SAP PPT (1)
March 7, 2019 | Author: Apoorv Jhudeley | Category: N/A
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Description
An overvi overview ew of the worlds leading ERP system
History of SAP y
S ystems A pplicat pplication ionss and Produ roduct ctss in Data Data Proc Proces essin sing g y
y
erman n: Germa
Syst System eme, e, An Anw wendu endung ngen en,, Produ Produkt ktee in der der Daten atenve verrarbe arbeit itun ung g
Found ounded ed in 1972 1972 by Wellen ellenre reut uthe herr, Hopp, opp, Hecto ectorr, Platt Plattne nerr and and Tsc schi hira ra Re named in 197 1977 Before 1977 : Systems Analysis and Program Development (German : System Systemanal analyse yse und Programm Programmentw entwicklu icklung) ng) y y
y
y
SAP SAP is both the the name of the the Company as well as their ERP Produ oduct SAP system comprises of a number of fully integrated modules, which cove co vers rs virtu virtual ally ly every every aspe aspect ct of the the busi busine ness ss
y
Thr Three syst systeems dev develope loped d : R/1, R/1, R/2, R/2, R/3 R/3
y
Trades ades on NYSE NYSE:: SAP SAP
Whatt is SAP? (the Wha (the softw softwa are) y
Enterprise Resource Planning software y
y
y
y
y y y y
Quote-to-Cash (Revenue cycle) Req-to-Check (Expenditure cycle) Plan-to-Produce (MRP) Finance and Controlling
Massive accounting package package Tool kit Series of Modules Bought and customized to your business
Who Wh o Use Uses SAP? y
the Worlds best run companies.
y
80% of Fortune 500 y y y y y y y y y y y
Coke Conagra Caterpillar Exxon Mobile (over 60 instances) Chevron Marathon Oil Cooper Industries Nike General Electric Baker Hughes Enron.?
SAP ERP and Data Flow y
Manufacturing most popular
y
Growth out of
R/3
MRP MM
y
PP
9 basic modules FI
y
SD
Interconnected and independent
PLM CO
QM WM HR
SAP ERP and Data Flow y y
Data types Master data y
y
y
y
Transactional ransactional data y
y
y
Vendor master Customer master Material master Sales orders Payments
Meta data
SAP ERP and Data Flow Financial and Logistics eporting
Cost Controlling
QtC
Quote
Inventory Sourcing
Sales Order
Billing
Delivery
Customer Payment
Quote to Cash
PtP
Sales & Operations Planning
Demand
Planning
Requisition
Planned Order
Production
Production
Order
Control
Planning
Plan to Produce
RtC
Material equirements
Purchase equisition
Vendor Selection
Purchase Order
to Check
Business Information Warehouse
Goods eceipt
Invoice Verification
Vendor Payment
SAP Modu Modulles SD ± Sal Sales es and and Distribution MM ± Mat Materi erials als Management
FI ± Finan Financial cial Accoun Accounting ting SD
FI
MM
PP ± Prod Production uction Planni Planning ng
CO ± Cont Controlli rolling ng
CO
PP
AM ± Asset Managem Management ent AM
SAP R/3 QM ± Qu Quali ality ty Management
HR
QM
PM ± Plant Maint Maintenan enance ce
WF
PM
WM ± War Wareho ehouse use Management
HR ± Huma Human n Resources Resources WF ± Wor Workf kflo low w
WM
PS PS ± Proj Project ect System System
herr SAP Optio tion ns Othe y
Other Modules, Components, and Grids y
y
y
y
y
y
y
y
y
CRM BI/BW Treasury Real Estate Energy products SAP Business one AFS Apparel Apparel Footw Footwear ear Solution Industry specific module Governance, Risk and Compliance
Managemen anagementt Dec Decisio ision ns y
Data driven analysis y
y
What are important pieces of information i nformation for fo r a material? SAP material master y
y
y
y
20 different views Average 20 fields per view Several views change by plant
Real time accounting information y
y
Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable
Managemen anagementt Dec Decisio ision ns y
Profitability y
y
y
y
What is profitable? Who is profitable? Where are we we profitable? profi table?
Dude, wheres my cash? y
y
y
y
Inventory Inventory which materials materials Accounts Acc ounts Receivable Receivable which customers customers Accounts Acc ounts Payable Payable which vendors vendors Others prepaids, prepaids, accrued accrued payroll, payroll, other expenses
Management Decisions - No More y
No longer decisions! decisio ns! y
y
y
y
y
y
y
When to pay What to buy When to buy What to make When to make it What to count (inventory stock take) Who to hire (always (always MBA students) studen ts)
Managemen anagementt Dec Decisio ision n Change hangess y y
Removal Removal of rote/routine rote/routine decisions Changes Changes the types of decisions y
y
y y
From how much of product X To should we sell product X
Flattens the organization Creates new opportunities y
How many analysts does it take
Costs of Im Implemen ementi ting ng SAP What does it cost?
y
y
y
y
y
Cultural changes y
y
y
Hardware Software Bioware Different organization Change management
Process changes y
Where to start?
Cost of SAP deploy loymen mentt
SAP Im Implemen ementtatio tion n Costs y y y
Adult diaper time! $50-100 million, typical By experience of companies y
y
One company, company, $50 $ 50 million m illion for current system Previous company, company, >$250 > $250 million mi llion y
y
y
Everything Everything in-house Highly customized
Others y
y
Hershey failed(Trick fa iled(Trick or Treat!) Treat!) Enron went in smooth and easy
SAP Ha Hardware Costs y
Do you have have an ERP ready data center? center? not in $50 MM y
y
y
y
y
$5-10 million depending on size y
y
y
y
Fire detection and prevention Above 500 year flood level? In hurricane, earthquake, or tornado zone? Do you have a hot or cold backup site? Multi-mirrored Real-time backup Application, database, database, load balance balance
Do you you need need new new PCs?
Softwa Softw are Costs y
$5-15 million up front y
y
y
y
y
y y
SAP licenses (various modules) Oracle or other database licenses BW or other analytics Administration tools Backup and recovery recovery software (real time?) time? )
Annual licensing/maintenance fees 20% Hint select the right state and download download
Costs of SAP Expertis rtise e y
$10-25 millio million n on hardware hardware and software software
y
$40-75 million on bioware y
y
y
SAP eliminates $10/hr $1 0/hr data entry clerks Now you need $100,000+ $10 0,000+/yr /yr Basis administrators administ rators
Consultants Consultants can be expensive y
y
You want the expensive ones Know business and technical
SAP Con Consult ltan ants ts y
Lots of consultants y
y
y
Lots of billing rates y
y
y
y
Few have the skills Find, a finder! SAP Platinum Platinum co consult nsultant ant - $300/hr $300/hr Quality, Quality, independent - $150/hr Someone who read an SAP book not worth worth the time time
Good consult consultants ants know know the business! business! y
y
Technical aptitude Communication skills
Cult ltu ural Change Changess y
Immediate fear y
y
y
Management oversight y
y
y y y
Job losses Job changes Dashboards Drilldown
Allocation of costs Data is a valuable asset Centralized/Shared processes and resources
Pro Pr oce cess ss Change Changess y
What changes? y
y
y
Optimize your your process first! first! y
y
y
y y
Nothing Everything Streamline Leverage everage technology technolog y Only one big change
Document, document, document Communicate, communicate, communicate
SAP Ca Caree eerrs y
SAP Business Analyst y
bus iness and the techies Liaison between the business
y
Good
y
y y y y y y
communication skills Understanding Understanding of local business b usiness and industry practices practices
Technical echnical track Functional track Project management Best Technofunctional that can manage projects IT Director Consultant
Benefits of mySAP ERP
y y y y y y y y y y
SAP ERP delivers a comprehensive comprehensive set of integrated, crosscross functional functiona l busines bu sinesss processes. processes. With SAP SA P ERP, ERP, we can gain the following following benefits: benef its: Improve alignment of strategies and operations operation s Improve productivity and insight ins ight Reduce costs through increased flexibility Support changing industry requirements Reduce risk Improve financial management and corporate governance governance Optimize IT spending Gain higher ROI faster Retain top performers Provide immediate access access to enterprise information informat ion
Is it Wort orth h It?
YES!!!
y y
If done correctly correctly y
y
y
y
Eliminate non-value added steps Improve management information informati on Significant Signif icant soft cost cost saving Focus resources
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