Download SAP Comparison of FI-AR vs FI-CA...
FI-AR versus FI-CA Comparison
FI - Contract Accounts / Introduction
The Contract Accounts Receivable and Payable component is a subleger developed for industries with a large customer base and a correspondingly high volume of documents to post. These include the insurance, utilities, telecommunication and media industries as well as the public sector The development of the FI-CA component was focused to the mass data processing and a high degree of flexibility in functionality.
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Content
1
Master Data
2
Basic Functions
3
Business Transactions
4
Technical Highlights FI-CA
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Master Data - General FI-AR
FI-CA
Debitor
Business Partner
Maintenance of personal
Maintenance of personal
master data Maintenance of process oriented control data
master data
Contract Account Maintenance of process oriented different control data only available
with different customer numbers
control data n contract accounts can be assigned to one business partner
Business Partner / Contract Account easy extensibility easily modificable
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Master Data – specific Details FI-AR
FI-CA
Debitor
Business Partner
1 address per customer
n addresses allowed per partner
Fixed fields for communication
n communication methods
Customer data and control data
( phone, fax, e-mail ) Changes possible in future Address data can be verified ( city, street, postal code )
in a single account Address data cannot be verified
Contract Account Separate payment data for incoming
and outgoing payments Account determination indicator for use in posting control Alternative dunning recipient / address Time restricted blocks
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Riskmanagement FI-AR Nothing like creditworthiness available Credit management definition and tracing of a
credit limit use of SD component is
recommended
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FI-CA Creditworthiness Used to assess the customer Assessment based on a basis level
and additional values coming out from dunning, returns or write-offs Weighting table for time based weighting of automatic creditworthiness points Percentage factor for flat-rate increase or decrease of automatic creditworthiness
Content
1
Master Data
2
Basic Functions
3
Business Transactions
4
Technical Highlights FI-CA
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Posting – Assignment FI-AR
FI-CA
Posting Keys
Transactions
Posting keys defines debits and
Predefined transactions are used for
credits General ledger accounts are entered manually in each line item Additional assignments like cost center, PSP-element, dunning, payment and interest blocks, interest indicator are entered in each line item
account assignment Additionally the account determination assignment indicator and company code are used für account assignment Optionally cost center, PSP-element, dunning, payment and interest blocks, interest indicator can be defined for the transactions
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Posting – statistical Postings FI-AR Special General Ledger Statistical postings are only possible with special G/L postings No automatic clearing of special G/L transactions
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FI-CA Statistical Indicator Statistical posting occurs one-sided
only in the subledger. The G/L posting is only entered after payment of the statistical posting Statistical postings are handled like normal postings (dunning notice, automatic debit) in the subledger
Tax of Sales / Purchases FI-AR Tax Code Tax Codes changes when the tax
rate changes
FI-CA Tax Determination Code Tax is determined using a tax
determination code Tax determination code is converted into
the FI tax code according to date
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Account Balance Display FI-AR
FI-CA
Standard Reporting
Preconfigured Line Layout Variants
Item selection
Item Selection
ABAP List Viewer
Predefined line layout variants Switch between the variants within the
account balance display Variants of „total variants“ type with preconfigured accumulation Payment list
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Correspondence FI-AR
FI-CA
Correspondence
Correspondence / Print workbench
Create simply structured formulars
Create formulars with complex data
Individual or periodic requests
hierachy Individual requests or mass requests High performance for mass data processing
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Content
1
Master Data
2
Basic Functions
3
Business Transactions
4
Technical Highlights FI-CA
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Business Transactions - Overview
Interest Calculation Dunning / Collection Incoming and Outgoing Payments Returns Deferral Installment Plan Write-Offs / Transferring Integration General Ledger Accounting
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Interest Calculation FI-AR Account balance interest
calculation Item interest calculation Batch processing Parameters are defined in master data or in document
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FI-CA Account balance interest calculation
only available in special industries Item interest calculation Mass processing Processing in individual line items Interest parameters according to date Interest calculation for future periods possible using the installment plan Interest schedule Using mass processing as part of other business transactions like dunning
Dunning FI-AR
FI-CA
Maximum number of dunning levels
Variable number of dunning levels per
Dunning activity is the form excluded
dunning procedure n activities per dunning procedure – forms, function modules, mail, workflow for external activities, and exception handling Dunning history – Each dunning notice can be traced in the system at document level Dunning dependent on customer creditworthiness Transfer of dunned items to external collection agencies from dunning procedure
No dunning history, only information
showing which document was in the last dunning procedure
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Collection FI-AR Nothing like collection functionality
available
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FI-CA Release of open items to transfer to
external collection agencies Open item Management Manual or automatic processing of the collection agency information Posting of charges and interests
Payment Run FI-AR
FI-CA
Payment/repayment always to the
Payment/repayment to various bank
same bank account Payment block applies to both incoming and outgoing payments No credit card processing without the SD component Amount limit possible for each bank Bank priorities are defined in Customizing Other bank only possible above amount limit, (only as alternative, not possible to reassign)
accounts Ability to block payment and repayment separately Payment and repayment via credit card/customer card No amount limit per bank due to parallel execution Banks can be selected per run and do not have to be specified in Customizing
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Incoming Payments FI-AR
FI-CA
Manual individual creation –
Automatic and manual lots can be
posting online using the Electronic Account Statement (FI-BL) for automatic posting and assignment Assignment by either document number, assignment, or reference – Immediate posting possible, otherwise manual assignment No clarification list Only manual payment on account No partial payment upon receipt of the original document number, instead calculation of residual items
created - a lot is a defined number of payment transactions Lot is posted automatically in the background according to defined criteria Partial payments for one document possible without needing to create new documents (residual document) Extensive clearing control If clearing is not carried out (based on the clearing criteria defined) payment is posted on account to the contract account or posted to clarification worklist Workflow integration of the clarification worklist
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Returns FI-AR No separate function exists Implementation is achieved through
resetting of clearing, manual posting of returns, and account maintenance
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FI-CA Automatic processing of returns;
creation of a return lot Manual creation of a return lot is possible The return reopens the source receivable and clears the payment posting instead Follow-up activities possible for each return reason - dependent on number of returns and creditworthiness of business partner Returns history
Deferral FI-AR
FI-CA
Deferral can only take place via the
Due date of business partner items
baseline date for payment. The original values are hereby lost No history
can be deferred without changing the original due date Information stored in document history
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Installment Plan FI-AR Functionality „Installment Plan“ is not
available Installments are only represented by a special payment term that generates several posting lines Deleting or changing number of installments only possible with additional posting and reversal Posting of bank charges and calculating interest on installments is not supported. This has to be carried out manually
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FI-CA Functionality „Installment Plan“ is
available Business partner items of one account and one currency can be summarized in one installment plan Integration into other business transactions like dunning or interest calculation Installment plan can include bank charges for processing and interest for expected payment arrears Installment payments are managed like partial payments on original items Installment plan can be deleted both automatically and manually
Write-Offs / Transferring FI-AR Uncollectable receivables can be
wrote off manually
FI-CA Uncollectable receivables can be
cleared automatically – batch run Checking rules can be defined Automatic determination of the expense accounts
Transferring with or without clearing
possible
Transferring from one business
partner or one contract account to another is possible Most of the posting information will be transferred Check if transfer is possible
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Integration General Ledger Accounting FI-AR
FI-CA
Direct update of GL data
No direct posting to FI-GL
No summarization
Postings are summarized in totals
records according to posting date and reconciliation key Periodic summarization and transfer of data to FI-GL One FI-GL document per totals record - one line item per account
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Content
1
Master Data
2
Basic Functions
3
Business Transactions
4
Technical Highlights FI-CA
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Technical Highlights FI-CA
Documents are implemented with the minimum number of fields required
(Repetitive structures for installments, subitems for partial payments) Document structures enables high performance processing of critical
business transaction Parallel processing of mass data (Intervalls); each job processes a subarea of
the data set Standard processes can be changed without modification Events: At the time of the event, the system asks whether a customer module,
industry module, or standard module is to be executed
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Key Capabilities FI-CA
The following features are key capabilities of the FI-CA component::
Extensive Functionality enables automative processing of business transactions with extensive flexibility Mass Data Processing Functional Enhancement using Events Financials functions can be tailored to precisely match the customers' need without modification and the ensuring of full future maintenance.
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Contact For further information please contact: Martina Hilzinger SAP Deutschland AG & Co. KG Neurottstrasse 15 69190 Walldorf T +49-6227/7-41848 F +49-6227/7-819114 M +49-170/2200018 E
[email protected]
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Agenda
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