SAP-CIN
December 3, 2016 | Author: Priyabrata Ray | Category: N/A
Short Description
SAP-CIN...
Description
SAP-CIN Central excise &Service Tax challans CIN: General clarifications for RG1 goods
Configure Tax on Sales and Purchases
Country India Version (CIN) Overview Training
Display Tax Information
Excise Transaction types
Procedures in Central Excise and Returns to be filed
Register RG 23A and 23C
SAP CIN Registers
Tax Calculation in TAXINN procedure
Tax Procedures – TAXINJ
User exit for RG23A/C and RG1 registers during J1I5
CIN Accounting Entries
by Jayanth on January 7, 2013
Accounting entry in procurement
~ For Domestic Procurement of Raw Material
During GR
Material Stock
Dr.
GR/IR clearing
Cr.
During Excise Invoice Credit
Cenvat Account
Cenvat Clearing
Dr. Cr.
During Invoice Verification
Cenvat Clearing
Dr.
GR/IR Clearing
Dr.
Vendor Payable
Cr.
For Domestic proceurement of Capital Goods During GR
Material Stock
GR/IR clearing
Dr. Cr.
During Excise Invoice Credit
Cenvat Account
Dr.
(50%)
Cenvat On-hold
Dr.
(50%)
Cenvat Clearing
During Invoice Verification
Cenvat Clearing
GR/IR Clearing
Vendor Payable
Cr.
Dr. Dr. Cr
Subsequent of Capital Goods
Cenvat Account
Cenvat On-hold
Dr.
(50%) Cr.
For Import Procurement of Raw Material
During Customs Duty Clearing invoice
Custom Clearing
Custom Payable
Material Stock
GR/IR clearing
Cenvat Account
Custom Clearing
During Invoice Verification
GR/IR Clearing
Vendor Payable
Cr.
Dr. Cr.
During Excise Invoice Credit
Dr.
During GR
(50%)
Dr.
Dr. Cr.
For Excise Duty Credit of Raw Material without PO Cenvat Account
Dr.
Cenvat Clearing
Cr.
For Excise Duty Reversal through Excise JV
Cenvat Clearing
Cenvat Account
Dr. Cr.
Accounting entry when the goods are issued through MM and Excise invoice is Credited(J1IS &J1IV)
During Excise Invoice Creation
Cenvat Suspense Account
Cenvat payable
Dr. Cr.
For TR6C Challan
PLA Account
PLA on hold Account
During Fortnightly Utilization
Cenvat payable
Cenvat Account
PLA Account Cr. Note: Cenvat Suspense Account should be cleared apprpiately using FI JV’s.
Accounting Entry in subcontracting reversal/Recredit
For Subcontracting Challan Reversal Cenvat Reversal Dr.
Dr. Cr.
Dr. Cr.
Cenvat Account
Cr.
For Subcontracting Challan Recredit
Cenvat Account
Cenvat Reversal
Dr. Cr.
Accounting Entry in SD
For Factory Sale During Billing Document
Customer Account
Dr.
Sales Account
Cr.
Cenvat Suspense Account
Cr.
During Excise Invoice Creation
Cenvat Suspense Account
Dr.
Cenvat payable
For TR6C Challan
PLA Account
PLA on hold Account
During Fortnightly Utilization
Cenvat payable
Cenvat Account
Cr.
PLA Account
Cr.
For Stock Transfer through SD
No Accounting entries for Performa Billing Document During Excise Invoice Creation
Cr.
Dr. Cr.
Dr.
Cenvat Suspense Account
Dr.
Cenvat payable
For TR6C Challan
PLA Account
PLA on hold Account
During Fortnightly Utilization
Cenvat payable
Cenvat Account
PLA Account Cr. Note: Cenvat Suspense Account should be cleared appropriately using FI JV’s.
Cr.
Dr. Cr.
Dr. Cr.
CIN -SAP T CODES by Jayanth on December 20, 2012 Transaction
Action
J1I2
Prepare a sales tax register
J1I3
Create outgoing excise invoices in batches
J1I5
Update the RG 1 and Part I registers
J1IEX
Incoming Excise Invoices (central transaction)
J1IEX_C
Capture an incoming excise invoice (excise clerk)
J1IEX_P
Post an incoming excise invoice (excise supervisor)
J1IF01
Create a subcontracting challan
J1IF11
Change a subcontracting challan
J1IF12
Display a subcontracting challan
J1IF13
Complete, reverse, or recredit a subcontracting challan
J1IFQ
Reconcile quantities for subcontracting challans
J1IFR
List subcontracting challans
J1IH
Make a CENVAT adjustment posting
J1IIN
Create an outgoing excise invoice
J1IJ
Assign excise invoices to a delivery for sales from depots
J1INJV
Adjust withholding tax Item
J1INREP
Reprint a withholding tax certificate for a vendor
J1IQ
Year-End Income Tax Depreciation Report
J1IR
Download register data
J1IS
Process an excise invoice (outgoing) for other movements
J1IU
Process exemption forms
J1IW
Verify and post an incoming excise invoice
J1IX
Create an incoming excise invoice (without reference to purchase order)
J2I8
Transfer excise duty to CENVAT account
J2IU
Remit excise duty fortnightly
J2I9
Monthly CENVAT return
J1IG
Excise invoice entry at depot
J1IGA
Create additional excise entry at depot
J2I5
Extract data for excise registers
J2I6
Print excise registers
SAP Country India Version (CIN) Overview Training Presentation by Jayanth on September 15, 2012
In this presentation, you will find well noted instructions related to India localization, which is knowns as CIN, in SAP. After reading this document, you will get fair knowledge about:
India Legal Requirements Overview: CENVAT (Excise), VAT (Central Sales Tax), Service Tax, Cenvat Credit
Lets start Step by step India Localization ◘ India Legal Requirements overview
CENVAT (Excise) VAT / LST / CST
Service Tax
Cenvat Credit
☼ Cenvat (Central Value Added Tax): What is Cenvat?
Tax on manufacturing or production of goods in India Goods having 4M Characteristics are covered under this
– Movable (No duty on Immovable Goods) – Marketable (Bought and Sold) – Manufactured (Come up out of a process) – Mentioned (Central Excise Tariff)
Every legal entity that manufactures or produces excisable goods shall pay the duty leviable on such goods
Materials are classified under various tariff headings (Chapter Ids).This will be subject to change in every financial budget.
Goods consumed in-house also liable for payment of duty.
What is the basis of charge?
Tax Rates Provided by GOI and are subject to change after eachyear based on the budget Exemption to pay duty on intermediate products in thefollowing cases
– used for manufacturing capital goods -used for manufacturing final goods which are eligible forCenvat credit
Duty shall be paid when the goods are removed from the place of production or place of storage Excise duty not payable on goods manufactured forexports or deemed exports Goods manufactured in factory for use within the factoryfor repairs of machinery installed within the factory are exempt from excise.
Types of Excise Duty ◘ Basic Excise Duty (BED) ◘ Additional Excise Duty (AED) ◘ Special Excise Duty (SED) ◘ Education Cess on Excise ◘ Secondary and Higher education Cess Duty Calculation
Specific duty – It is calculated on the basis of certain unit, length, weight etc. Eg. cigarette Ad valorem duty – It is based on the value of the goods Duty based on tariff value – The Govt. may fix tariff value from time to time. The duty will be calculated as percentage of tariff value fixed by the Govt. and not on assessable value.
Duty Calculation Considerations
Transaction value is the price actually paid or payable for the goods and includes any other amount that the buyer is liable to pay in connection with such sale Any additional consideration flowing directly or indirectly tothe seller from the buyer should be added to the transaction value. Cost of production is not relevant for the purpose of determining assessable value.
Assessable value may be lower than the cost price of the goods.
Goods should be assessed in the form in which they areremoved.
CENVAT PAYMENT : ☼ Duty to be paid by 5th of the following month. ☼ Duty deposited in bank using TR 6 challan and credited to PLA. ☼ Duty is paid by debiting PLA. Excise Registers: Statutory Excise Reporting • Excise Registers(RG23A & C Part I & Part II,RG1, PLA, RG23D) • Excise Monthly Returns • Bond Registers • License Registers
• Running Bond Registers//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ——————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————– ◘ India Legal Requirements overview
CENVAT (Excise) VAT / LST / CST
Service Tax
Cenvat Credit
☼ VAT / LST / CST How is Sales tax treated in India ?
This is a tax on sale VAT / LST is charged on sales within the state
Central Sales Tax (CST) is charged on inter-state sales
Any sale would be charged to either VAT or CST but only to one of them
Every person carrying on any business is required to charge VAT / CST, on all sales made by him, and pay it to the Government
VAT / CST shall be charged at the rate in force as on the date of sale
Tax Impact under VAT System Rs STAGES I– Manufacturer
II – Wholesaler
III – Retailer
Selling price (excl. 100.00 tax)
Cost price
100.00 Cost price
120.00
VAT @ 14%
14.00
Overheads & profit @ 20%20.00
Sale price
114.00
Sale price(excl. tax)
120.00 Sale price(excl. tax)
144.00
Tax paid
14.00
VAT @ 14%
16.80
20.16
Sale price(incl. Tax)
136.80 Sale price(incl. Tax)
164.16
Tax paid(16.80-14.00)
2.80
6.16
Overheads & profit @ 24.00 20%
VAT @ 14%
Tax paid(20-16.14)
CENVAT vs VAT Cenvat
VAT
Central – Value Added Tax
State – Value Added Tax
Revenue to Central Government
Revenue to State Government
Tax on Manufactured Goods
Tax on Sale of goods
Single point tax – paid at the first point of goods movement
Multi Point Tax – payable at each stage of value chain
Credit can be availed
Credit can be availed except in case of LST
General CENVAT rate @ 10% with exceptions
General VAT rate @ 5% or 14% with exceptions
Centrally administered –Cenvat Chain cannot be broken on interstate boundaries
State administered – Chain broken on interstate transactions
Cenvat credit can be availed on Services
Cenvat credit cannot be availed on Services
——————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————– ◘ India Legal Requirements overview
CENVAT (Excise)
VAT / LST / CST
Service Tax
Cenvat Credit
☼ Service Tax
Tax on services rendered Applicable only on those services which have been notified by the Government
Service Tax is payable @ 12 % plus education cess @0.24% & Higher and Secondary education cess @ 0.12%
Exemptions to persons rendering taxable service below 10Lakhs INR
Tax to be paid by 5th of the next month
Service tax is payable on advances
Half Yearly return for form ST-3 : April to Sep – Oct 25 th, Oct to Mar- Apr25th
Revision of Form ST-3: ST-3 form can be revised and submitted again within 90days from the date of filling original return
Service Tax Considerations
Service tax is payable on value of services Value of service is the gross amount charged by the service the taxable service provided
Any discount/rebate given to customer before accepting the payment would be deducted from the gross amount
In most of the cases person providing the taxable service is liable to pay tax
Reimbursement of expenses incurred on behalf of customer is not taxable
provider for
No tax on services which are exported or used for providing services which are being exported
Export of Service
Should be at least partly performed outside India It is delivered outside India and used outside India
Payment for such services is received in foreign exchange
No tax on services which are exported
Import of Service
Should be provided from outside India to a person in India Service provider does not have a place of business in India
Person receiving such service has a place of business in India
Person receiving such services is liable to pay service tax
Cenvat credit can be utilized for tax payment
Tax paid can be used for availing credit
CENVAT Credit on Input Services
Service provider is entitled to take credit of service tax paid on input services Credit can be taken only when full payment has been made for the service
Credit may be taken for service tax and also for education Cess , Secondary and Higher Education Cess paid
In case the service provider is engaged in exporting services, he shall be granted refund of CENVAT on input services
In many cases, various input services will be consumed in theheadquarters/administrative offices of manufacturers and OSPs. In such cases, the invoices indicating the payment of service tax will be in the name of such headquarters/ administrative offices. Provision can be made for availing credit of such service tax, in the premises where manufacturing activity is undertaken or the premises where the output services are rendered.
Reporting
Half yearly return in form ST-3 to be filed within 25 days from the end of the half year Return needs to be accompanied by TR -6 challan evidencing duty payment
Excise Transaction types by Jayanth on June 21, 2013
Excise Transaction types: So Many people asks what is the excise invoice document types in SAP there is no document types for Excise & we have on ly Excise Transaction Types as below. 57CM – 57F CHALLAN COMPLETION 57FC – 57F CHALLAN CAPTURE/CHANGE 57NR – 57F NON RECEIPT ARE1 – EXPORT PROCESSING UNDER ARE1 ARE3 – DEEMED EXPORTS UNDER ARE3 CAGI – CAPITAL GOODS ISSUES CAPE – CAPITAL GOODS CEIV – CANCELLATION OF EXCISE INVOICE DIEX- DIFFERENTIAL EXCISE THROUGH JV DLFC – GOODS REMOVAL THROUGH SALES EWPO – EXCISE INVOICE WITHOUT PO GRPO – EXCISE INVOICE FOR GOODS RECEIPT AGAINST PO MRDY – REVERSAL WITHOUT REFERENCE MRRD – REVERSAL INCASE OF COMSUMPTION OTHER THAN PRODUCTI MRWO – CENVAT REVERSALS FOR WRITE OFF OTHR – INVOICE FOR OTHER MOVEMENTS TR6C – PLA ACCOUNT ADJUSTMENT THROUGH UTLZ – MONTH PAYMENTS SUBTRANSACTION TYPES: The importance of subtransaction is to post duties to separate GL accounts.
Normally for a plant which is having excise registration we will maintain one set of registers and GL accounts right ? There are some situations where we hve to maintain more than one set of registers and respective transactions has to hit different GL accounts. In this case we will assign GL accounts with combination of Excise transaction and sub transaction type. Based on this configuration system will pick the respective GL accounts. MAINTAIN SUBTRANSACTION TYPES: IMG > LOGISTIC GENERAL > TAX ON GOODS MOVEMENT > INDIA > BASIC SETTINGS > MAINTAIN SUBTRANSACTION TYPES
So by default, the system records excise duties on the accounts that we have specified in the IMG activityspecify excise accounts per excise transaction.If we want to be able to record some excise duties on other accounts:Create a subtransaction type in this IMG activity.In the IMG activity specify Excise accounts per Excise Transaction, create a new entry with this subtransaction type and enter the accounts that we want to post to.
tep by Step Reference Guide to SAP (CIN) FI Excise Duty Procedures by Jayanth on January 21, 2013
Excise duty in SAP is a special function designed for India according to local requirements under Country India Version (CIN) template. In this document you will read various processes related to Excise of following procedures with screenshots: TR6 Challan Creation J1IH CENVAT Utilization J2IUN Registers Updation (RG1, RG23) J1I5 Registers Extraction J2I5 CENVAT Register J2I9 ER1 Report J2IER1
Tax Procedures – TAXINJ vs TAXINN by Jayanth on September 18, 2013
What is the difference between maintaining tax codes in TAXINJ and TAXINN Both procedure TAXINJ and TAXINN has thin line difference where as TAXINN procedure is condition based & TAXINJ is fomula based.If you drag down details of TAXINJ is fomula based,where you can find Routine( selection with logic in line of condition type) are play vital role in tax calculation. If you selected TAXINN procedure , you can maintained tax rate with respective condition types in FTXP during creation of tax code.But you should maintain condition record in FV11 t.code for condition types JMX1 & JMX2 are as 100%. Also you can maintain tax rate for condition
types Basic Excise Duty,Edu cess , H. Edu cess,VAT/CST in FV11 t.code in stead of maintaining tax rate in FTXP.
1. TAXINJ is a tax calculation procedure for country version India and it supports formula-based excise determination. You need to configure this tax calculation procedure Excise Conditions ⇒ JMOD IN: A/R BED ⇒ JNED
IN: A/R NCCD
⇒ JAED
IN: A/R AED
⇒ JSED
IN: A/R SED
⇒ JCES
IN: A/R Cess
⇒ JECS A/R Educational CESS LST/CST/VAT Conditions ⇒ JIN1
IN: A/R CST
⇒ JIN2
IN: AR LST
⇒ JIN4
IN: A/R CST Surcharge
⇒ JIN5
IN: AR LST Surcharge
⇒ JIN6
A/R VAT Payable
⇒ JIN7
A/R CST Payable VAT
Service Tax Conditions ⇒ JSE4
Service Tax
⇒ JES4
ECS on Service Tax
2.
Set up the following Account Key
IMG ⇒Financial Accounting ⇒ Financial Accounting Global Settings ⇒ Tax on Sales/Purchases ⇒ Basic Settings ⇒ Check and Change Settings for Tax Processing. ⇒ VS6 3.
Input Tax
Define the Tax Procedure according to the settings in the figures below.
You can do this in the IMG ⇒ Financial Accounting ⇒ Financial Accounting Global Settings ⇒ Tax on Sales/Purchases ⇒ Basic Settings ⇒ Check Calculation Procedure ⇒ Define Procedures. Tcode:OBBG 4.
Assign Tax Procedure to the country.
You can do this in the IMG ⇒ Financial Accounting ⇒ Financial Accounting Global Settings ⇒ Tax on Sales/Purchases ⇒ Basic Settings ⇒ Assign Country to Calculation Procedure. Tcode:OBYZ The standard system comes with two tax calculation procedures. TAXINN is only supports condition-based excise determination, whereas TAXINJ supports condition-based excise determination and formula-based excise determination. Both tax procedures contain condition types that cover all of the excise duties and sales taxes applicable. Since the exact rates of excise duty can vary on a large number of factors, such as which vendor you purchase a material from, or which chapter ID the vendor stocks the material under, you create condition records for every sort of excise duty. When you come to enter a purchasing document, the system applies the excise duty at the rates you have entered in the condition records. Activities, Customizing
Make the settings in Customizing for Logistics u2013 General, by choosing Taxes on Goods Movements ⇒ India ⇒ Basic Settings ⇒ Excise Duties Using Condition Technique and u2026 ⇒ Account Determination. These activities include one activity where you define a tax code for condition-based excise determination. Master Data Create condition records for all excise duties that apply, and enter the tax code for conditionbased excise determination in each. TAXINN Vs TAXINJ:
Definition: condition-based excise determination A method that the system uses of determining excise duty in India. This method requires you to create condition records for each combination of vendor or customer and material (and possibly other conditions).When you create a purchasing document, the system calls the tax procedure assigned to India. The tax procedure finds all of the condition records that you have created for that combination of vendor and material. When you create a sales document, the excise duties and sales taxes are determined by the pricing procedure (not the tax procedure). Definition: formula-based excise determination A method that the system uses of determining excise duty in India.
This method was used in the Country Version India Add-On and requires you to maintain additional data in the Excise Rate Maintenance transaction, J1ID. When you create a purchasing document, the system calls the tax procedure assigned to India. Each of the excise duties in the tax procedure has its own condition types, and each condition type is assigned to a formula. This formula instructs the system to calculate the excise duty using the data that you have maintained in the Excise Rate Maintenance transaction. When you create a sales document, the system determines the excise duties and sales taxes using the pricing procedure (not the tax procedure). Pricing Procedures: The primary job of a pricing procedure is to define a group of condition types in a particular sequence. The pricing procedure also determines:
Which sub-totals appear during pricing To what extent pricing can be processed manually
Which method the system uses to calculate percentage discounts and surcharges
Which requirements for a particular condition type must be fulfilled before the system takes the condition into account
Example of a Pricing Procedure: If a sales department processes sales orders for a variety of foreign customers, the department can group the customers by country or region. A pricing procedure can then be defined for each group of customers. Each procedure can include condition types that determine, for example, country-specific taxes. In sales order processing, you can specify pricing procedures for specific customers and for sales document types. The system automatically determines which procedure to use. Choose Basic Functions Pricing Pricing control Define and assign pricing procedures. Assign Pricing Procedure to Sales Area T Code: OVKK and assign respective sales area for different kind of pricing procedure.
Pricing procedure follows below assignment. Pricing procedure ⇒ condition types(1:N) ⇒ access sequence (1:N) ⇒ accesses(1:N) ⇒ condition tables(1:1) ⇒ condition fields. During creation you can follow bottom-up sequence. 1. Create condition table with condition fields. CUSXXXXX 2. Create access sequence and maintain accesses assigned with condition table. ZAS ->CUSXXXXX 3. Create condition type and assign access sequence. ZCT->ZAS 4. Create pricing procedure and assign condition types. ZPP->ZCT Determination part. In order to determine pricing procedure 5 parameters needed. Sales org + distribution channel + division + customer pricing procedure + document pricing procedure ,SO+DC+DIV+CP+DP = ZPP and we assign pricing procedure against above 5 parameters in the configuration. based on condition maintenance we restrict the application where you gonna maintain the condition record. lets say you restricted it to product and successfully you maintained a condition record for testing.
now I am using this product in a transaction document(example ZAG). you called the transaction type(ZAG) and entered the customer ABC and entered some product XYZ with quantity. now the minute you enter the product and hit on enter. System searches for relevant pricing procedure to determine. by formulating all 5 parameters from the sources based on org model it brings respective sales area data(SO+DC+DIV) and based on ABC’s customer pricing procedure(you can find it in sales area data a/block under billing area. based on transaction type it will bring the value document pricing procedure ( ZAG’s transaction category header data). after forumalting all 5 parameters it determines corresponding pricing procedure from the configuration. again based on the maintained condition record it will apply the value on to the screen. based on number of different condition types(diff calculation types) it will show different price element in the output. and all these calculation will be done by IPC. About these ads
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