RULE 71
Short Description
cases...
Description
CONTEMPT
RULE 71
CONTEMPT
ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARAVILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARA VILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS (SBCA, Monday Class) S.Y 2012-2013 Page 322
CONTEMPT
HEIRS OF TRINIDAD DE LEON VDA. DE ROXAS vs. COURT OF APPEALS an MAGUESUN MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION G.R. N!. 13"##0$ F%&'(a') *+ 200,
CARPIO+ J.: ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARAVILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARA VILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS (SBCA, Monday Class) S.Y 2012-2013 Page 323
CONTEMPT
HEIRS OF TRINIDAD DE LEON VDA. DE ROXAS vs. COURT OF APPEALS an MAGUESUN MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION G.R. N!. 13"##0$ F%&'(a') *+ 200,
CARPIO+ J.: ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARAVILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARA VILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS (SBCA, Monday Class) S.Y 2012-2013 Page 323
CONTEMPT D%s/% ) !n !s%4 S. T!5%n/n!
Fa6/s
Trinidad de Leon Vda. De Roas !iled a "ase #o se# aside #$e de"ree o! regis#ra#ion o%er #&o 'n 'nreg regis# is#ere eredd a ar"e r"els ls o! lan landd in Tag agay# ay#ay ay Ci# Ci#yy gra gran#e n#edd #o Ma Mag'e g'es' s'nn Ma Manag nagee een# n# and De%eloen# Corora#ion (*Mag'es'n*) +e!ore #$e Regional Trial Co'r# on #$e gro'nd o! a"#'al !ra'd. T$e #rial "o'r# disissed #$e e#i#ion #o se# aside #$e de"ree o! regis#ra#ion. n aeal, #$e Co'r# o! Aeals denied #$e e#i#ion !or re%ie& and a!!ired #$e !indings o! #$e #rial "o'r#. T$e Co'r# re%ers re% ersed ed #$e a ael ella# la#ee "o' "o'r#r#-ss de de"is "ision ion.n .n Ma Mayy 1// 1//7, 7, Mey Mey"a' "a'aya ayann !il !iled ed a Pe Pe#i# #i#ion ion !or 0n#er%en#ion in .R. 2o. 113456. Mey"a'ayan alleged #$a# on 14 May 1//, i# 'r"$ased #$ree ar"els o! land !ro Mag'es'n &$i"$ !or ar# o! #$e roer#y a&arded #o #$e $eirs o! Trinidad de Leon Vda. De Roas (*Roas $eirs*). Mey"a'ayan "on#ended #$a# sin"e i# is a 'r"$aser in good !ai#$ and !or %al'e, #$e Co'r# s$o'ld a!!ord i# #$e oor#'ni#y #o +e $eard. Mey"a'ayan "on#ends #$a# #$e ad%erse de"ision in .R. 2o. 113456 "anno# iair i#s rig$#s as a 'r"$aser in good !ai#$ and !or %al'e.
n 8'ne 1//7, #$is Co'r# denied #$e Pe#i#ion !or 0n#er%en#ion. T$is Co'r# also denied #$e Mo#ion !or Re"onsidera#ion !iled +y Mag'es'n. T$'s, on 1 A'g's# 1//7, #$e De"ision da#ed 1 Mar"$ 1//7 in .R. 2o. 113456 +e"ae !inal and ee"'#ory. n 9 Aril 1///, Mey"a'ayan !iled a Colain# !or re"on%eyan"e, daages and :'ie#ing o! #i#le &i#$ #$e #rial "o'r# en#i#led *Mey"a'ayan Cen#ral Real#y Cor. %. ;eirs o! Man'el A. Roas and Trinidad de Leon Vda. de Roas, Mag'es'n Manageen# and De%eloen# Cor., Regis#er o! Deeds o! Tagay#ay Ci#y, Ci#y Assessor o! Tagay#ay Ci#y and Land Regis#ra#ion A'#$ori#y.* 4 T$e Colain# is alos# an ea"# rerod'"#ion o! #$e Pe#i#ion !or 0n#er%en#ion !iled +y Mey"a'ayan +e!ore #$is Co'r#. Mean&$ile, #$e Roas $eirs !iled on 8'ne 1/// #$is e#i#ion #o "i#e !or indire"# "on#e# #$e o!!i"ers o! Mey"a'ayan.
Iss(%
(d) Any iroer "ond'"# #ending, dire"#ly or indire"#ly, #o iede, o+s#r'"#, or degrade #$e adinis#ra#ion o! ='s#i"e@
CAROLINA CAROLINA 7UIN 7UINIO IO vs. COU COURT RT OF AP APPEA PEALS+ LS+ TO TOYOT YOTA A EL EL-AI -AIR+ R+ INC INC.+.+ RO ROER ERTT L. YUPANGCO+ LEONARDO AHIA AND ATTY. RUDY . CANAL+ 8G.R. N!. 113"#9. (5) 13+ 2000: PURISIMA+ J .. D%s/% &) !n !s%4 S. T!5%n/n! Fa6/s Toyo#a Bel?Air, 0n". (TTA) (TTA) "oen"ed Ci%il Case +e!ore #$e Regional Trial Trial Co'r#, Maa#i, Me#ro Manila !or re"o%ery o! daages &i#$ rayer !or rele%in o! #$ree (5) Toyo#a "ars 'r"$ased +y Manila Cons#r'"#ion De%eloen# o! #$e P$iliines or 8o$n Doe, A's#ria il?;oes, 0n". or Roger Doe and A##y. A##y. ;onor P. P. Moslares or Pe#er Doe. As rayed !or, #$e lo&er "o'r# iss'ed a Ma'6 2>+ 1>>*
REGALADO+ J.: D%s/% &) !n !s%4 S. T!5%n/n!
Fa6/s
T$e $erein "olainan# !iled a e#i#ion #o "i#e !or indire"# "on#e# Ma'ri"io Reynoso, 8r., a "ol'nis#, and E%a P. Pon"e de Leon, '+lis$er and "$airan o! #$e edi#orial +oard, rese"#i%ely, o! #$e Pala&an Ties +ased on an ar#i"le &ri##en +y resonden# Reynoso, 8r. in $is "ol'n, *n
ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARAVILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS (SBCA, Monday Class) S.Y 2012-2013 Page 331
CONTEMPT #$e Bea#,* T$e "olain# a%ers #$a# #$e ar#i"le #ends #o iede, o+s#r'"#, +eli##le, do&ngrade and degrade #$e adinis#ra#ion o! ='s#i"e@ #$a# #$e ar#i"le "on#ains a%eren#s &$i"$ are disrese"#!'l, dis"o'r#eo's, ins'l#ing, o!!ensi%e and deroga#ory@ #$a# i# does no# only "as# asersions on #$e in#egri#y and $ones#y o! "olainan# as a ='dge and on $is a+ili#y #o adinis#er ='s#i"e o+=e"#i%ely and iar#ially, +'# is an i'#a#ion #$a# $e is +iased and $e re='dges #$e "ases !iled +e!ore $i@ and #$a# #$e ar#i"le is sub judice +e"a'se i# is s#ill ending a'#oa#i" re%ie&. Resonden# Ma'ri"io Reynoso, 8r. "on#ends in $is Coen# #$a# $is ar#i"le does no# in#end #o iede nor o+s#r'"# #$e adinis#ra#ion o! ='s#i"e +e"a'se #$e sae &as '+lis$ed a!#er "olainan# $ad ro'lga#ed $is de"ision in #$e "ase@ #$a# s'"$ '+li"a#ion &ill no# a!!e"# or in!l'en"e #$e re%ie& +y #$e S'ree Co'r# o! #$e "riinal "ase, "onsidering #$a# #$e Pala&an Ties is "ir"'la#ed only in #$e Ci#y o! P'er#o Prin"ess and soe ar#s o! Pala&an@ #$a# #$e "oen#s ade #$erein &ere ade in good !ai#$ and in #$e eer"ise o! #$e !reedo o! eression and o! #$e ress@ #$a# &$ile #$e ar#i"le ay "on#ain 'n!a%ora+le "oen#s a+o'# "olainan#, i# "anno# +e "onsidered as $a%ing #$e #enden"y #o degrade or iede #$e adinis#ra#ion o! ='s#i"e@ and #$a# #$e "olain#, &$i"$ is !or "on#e# o! a ='dge o! a regional #rial "o'r#, &as erroneo'sly !iled &i#$ #$e S'ree Co'r# "on#rary #o Se"#ion 4, R'le 71 o! #$e r'les o! Co'r#.
Iss(%s (1) "3.: A7UINO , 4 D%s/% &) !n !s%4 S. T!5%n/n! Fa6/s 0n an 'n%eri!ied o#ion da#ed 8'ne 7, 1/3, #$e Ag"aoili so'ses rayed #$a# L'%iinda and $er s#eo#$er +e "i#ed or de"lared in "on#e# o! "o'r# and "oi##ed #o rison 'n#il #$ey "olied &i#$ #$e de"ision +e"a'se, a""ording #o #$e de'#y s$eri!!-s re#'rn o! #$e alias &ri# o! ee"'#ion, #$ey !ailed #o o+ey #$e de"ision o! 8'dge T'#aan. T$e "on#e# order agains# L'%iinda V. Lia#a is a res'l# o! no# o+eying an alias &ri# o! ee"'#ion. 8'dge Ed'ardo C. T'#aan in $is de"ision o! Se#e+er 4, 1/31 ordered L'%iinda (arried #o Leonardo . Lia#a) and $er s#eo#$er #o deli%er #o #$e alleged %endees, #$e so'ses 8o"elyn . Ag"aoili and 8ose L. Ag"aoili, #$e #&o?s#orey $o'se o! s#rong a#erials, eig$# +y nine e#ers, lo"a#ed a# 1334 +isis S#ree#, Panda"an, Manila S$e &as arres#ed +'# released allegedly 'on $er oral re:'es# !or an e#ension. S$e &as re?arres#ed on Se#e+er 1, 1/3 and "on!ined in =ail. n Se#e+er 3, 1/3, L'%iinda !iled $er e#i#ion !or "er#iorari and ro$i+i#ion in #$is Co'r#.
Iss(% "2
FERNANDO+ CJ.: D%s/% &) !n !s%4 S. T!5%n/n!
Fa6/s T$e 'se o! lang'age "$ara"#eried as *insolen#, disrese"#!'l, and "on#e#'o's,* res'l#ing in resonden# 8'dge, no& de"eased, +eing "oelled #o s'send #$e session, +'# no# de#erring, so #$e order !or "on#e# re"i#ed, e#i#ioner eli M. S'li#, a e+er o! #$e +ar and ri%a#e rose"'#or in #$e "ase, !ro "on#in'ing #o address #$e eole resen# in Co'r# *in a %ery lo'd %oi"e,* "$arging #$e residing ='dge &i#$ ro"eeding in '##er disregard *o! #$e r'les and la&,* &as #$e +asis !or e#i#ioner +eing *s'arily ad='dged in "on#e# o! "o'r#.* T$e enal#y iosed &as irisonen# o! #en (19) days.* ;en"e #$is ali"a#ion !or #$e &ri# o! $a+eas "or's, #$e rin"ial allega#ion +eing #$a# s'"$ order o! in"ar"era#ion &as &i#$o'# legal +asis.
Iss(% *2
ENG=ON+ J. Digested !: J"#$ J"se%# S. T"&e$ti$"
Fa6/s
or $a%ing allegedly in#er!ered &i#$ roer#y in #$e $ands o! a re"ei%er, Pedro a+oa &as sen#en"ed #o =ail !or "on#e# o! "o'r# +y 8'dge 8ose Teodoro o! 2egros ""iden#al. 1> . MALCOLM Digested !: J"#$ J"se%# S. T"&e$ti$"
FACTS 8's#o L'+an as Manila Ci#y-s Mayor #oge#$er &i#$ An#on ;o$ann, #$e "i#y-s C$ie! o! Poli"e, #oo "'s#ody o! a+o'# 179 &oen a# #$e nig$# o! "#o+er , 1/13 +eyond #$e &oenHs "onsen# and no&ledge. Said &oen are ina#es o! #$e $o'ses o! ros#i#'#ion si#'a#ed in ardenia S#ree#, in #$e dis#ri"# o! Saalo", Manila. T$erea!#er #$e &oen &ere s$ied #o Mindanao se"i!i"ally in Da%ao &$ere #$ey &ere signed as la+orers. T$e 'rose o! sending #$is &oen #o da%ao is #o e#erina#e %i"e, ordered #$e segrega#ed dis#ri"# !or &oen o! ill re'#e, &$i"$ $ad +een eri##ed !or a n'+er o! years.T$a# &$en #$e &oen, i#s rela#i%e and la&yers !iled !or $a+eas "or's, #$e Ci#y o! Manila Mayor and oli"e o%ed #o disiss #$e "ase saying #$a# #$ose &oen &ere already o'# o! #$eir ='risdi"#ion and #$a# , i# s$o'ld +e !iled ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARAVILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS (SBCA, Monday Class) S.Y 2012-2013 Page 344
CONTEMPT in #$e "i#y o! Da%ao ins#ead. As #o #$e !irs# order, #$e resonden#s did no# rod'"e #$e +odies o! #$e ersons in &$ose +e$al! #$e &ri# &as gran#ed@ #$ey did no# s$o& iossi+ili#y o! er!oran"e@ and #$ey did no# resen# &ri#ings #$a# &ai%ed #$e rig$# #o +e resen# +y #$ose in#eres#ed. T$e "o'r#, a# #$e #ie #$e re#'rn #o i#s !irs# order &as ade, &o'ld $a%e +een &arran#ed s'arily in !inding #$e resonden#s g'il#y o! "on#e# o! "o'r#. ;o&e%er, #$e resonden#s $a%e s'+s#an#ially "olied &i#$ #$e se"ond order.
Iss(% As s#a#ed in a ore re"en# "ase (De +
1>"2
A7UINO+ J.: Digested !: J"#$ J"se%# S. T"&e$ti$"
Fa6/s
D'ring #$e enden"y o! #$is "ase, eloyees o! #$e Cro&n r'i#s and Cannery Corora#ion, lo&ed or +'lldoed &i#$ #$eir #ra"#ors a or#ion o! #$e dis'#ed land &$i"$ &as o""'ied +y Mel:'iades E+erador, one o! #$e e#i#ioners $erein. T$e dis'#ed land &as leased +y Bian De%eloen# Co., 0n". #o #$e "anning "orora#ion. T$e !o'r #ra"#or dri%ers des#royed #$e iro%een#s #$ereon &or#$ a+o'# !i%e #$o'sand esos "onsis#ing o! "o!!ee, "o"on'# and +anana lan#s. E+erador &as in #$e $osi#al a# #$e #ie #$e alleged des#r'"#ion o! #$e iro%een#s o""'rred. ;o&e%er, i# s$o'ld +e no#ed #$a# E+erador &as no# eressly naed as a de!endan# in #$e e=e"#en# s'i#. Aaren#ly, $e is no# in"l'ded in #$e #rial "o'r#-s de"ision al#$o'g$ $e &as =oined as a "o?e#i#ioner in #$is ro$i+i#ion "ase. T$e e#i#ioners in #$eir o#ion, ased #$a# #$e !o'r #ra"#or dri%ers and ;ones#o ar"ia, #$e anager o! Bian De%eloen# Co., 0n"., +e de"lared in "on#e# o! "o'r# !or $a%ing disregarded #$e res#raining order iss'ed +y #$is Co'r#, en=oining se"i!i"ally 8'dge Vi"en#e 2. C'si and #$e ro%in"ial s$eri!! !ro en!or"ing #$e de"ision in #$e e=e"#en# s'i#. ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARAVILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS (SBCA, Monday Class) S.Y 2012-2013 Page 349
CONTEMPT
Iss(% 99
MARTIN+ J.: D%s/% &) !n !s%4 S. T!5%n/n!
Fa6/s
T$e Pro%in"ial is"al o! Ley#e !iled a "olain# !or al%ersa#ion o! '+li" !'nds agains# #$e Madriaga "o'le and agains# e#i#ioners Edil+er#o Delia and 2eni#a Da"illo. D'ring #$e enden"y o! #$e "riinal "olain# and #$e adinis#ra#i%e "olain# agains# resonden# 8'dge, $e "alled !or $earing Criinal Cases &i#$ rese"# #o e#i#ioners Edil+er#o Delia and 2eni#a Da"illo, &$ose "$arge !or al%ersa#ion o! !'nds reained ending. 0# &as d'ring said $earing &$en e#i#ioners Edil+er#o Delia and 2eni#a Da"illo, #$r' #$eir "o'nsel, e#i#ioner A##y. 'irino 2. riel, !iled a o#ion #o in$i+i# resonden# 8'dge !ro !'r#$er $earing #$e #&o "riinal "ases agains# #$e on #$e gro'nd #$a# #$e a""'sed Edil+er#o Delia +eing rin"ial &i#ness o! a "olain# o! 8es's 2ear in a "riinal "ase no& ending !or aroria#e a"#ion +y #$e Ci#y is"al o! Ta"lo+an agains# #$e ;onora+le Presiding 8'dge o! #$is ;onora+le Co'r#, and $a%ing ee"'#ed s'or#ing a!!ida%i# in #$e sae "ase, i# is $ones#ly +elie%ed #$a# re='di"e agains# $i $as already +een de%eloed in #$e ind o! #$e ;onora+le Presiding 8'dge and $en"e $e "anno# +e ee"#ed #o de"ide #$is "ase &i#$ s#ri"#es# o+=e"#i%i#y and &i#$ disassion. A!#er reading #$e %eri!ied o#ion !or in$i+i#ion, #$e resonden# 8'dge iss'ed in oen "o'r# an order denying #$e sae and ordering e#i#ioner, A##y,. 'irino 2. riel #o s'+i# a &ri##en elana#ion &i#$in a eriod o! #$ree days, &$y $e s$o'ld no# +e deal# &i#$ !or dire"# "on#e# o! "o'r#. n A'g's# 11, 1/7, e#i#ioner A##y. 'irino 2. riel !iled a ani!es#a#ion s#a#ing #$a# #$e "on#en#s o! $is o#ion !or in$i+i#ion are no# "on#'a"io's and #$ere!ore $e "anno# +e $eld lia+le !or dire"# "on#e# +'# resonden#8'dge, in $is order de"lared A##y. 'irino 2. riel g'il#y o! dire"# "on#e#. ;en"e #$is e#i#ion
Iss(% : DECISION PURISIMA ' J . D%s/% &) !n !s%4 S. T!5%n/n! Fa6/s Bal+ino A. Cr'"illo &as arried #o 8'ana A're. T$ey &ere +lessed &i#$ eig$# (3) "$ildren, naely, Elena, Maiino, Pere#'a, San#iago, Adelaida, Mig'el, Ra!ael, and Vi"en#e, all s'rnaed Cr'"illo.n Mar"$ 3, 1/6/, resonden# Ra!ael A. Cr'"illo ee"'#ed and en#ered in#o a FPa#'l'yang Bili$an 2g 0sang Lagay 2a L'aG ii6N &i#$ #$e "o?resonden#s, so'ses eli 2o"eda and Beni#a a#andan?2o"eda, &$ere+y Ra!ael A. Cr'"illo, !or #$e ri"e o! T&en#y T$o'sand (P9,999.99) Pesos, sold and "on%eyed #o #$e so'ses 2o"eda a ar"el o! land ore ar#i"'larly des"ri+ed> n Aril 1, 1/6/, #$e e#i#ioner, Conrado Cr'"illo, &ro#e #$e Regis#er o! Deeds o! Ca%i#e re:'es#ing #$e la##er #o $old in a+eyan"e #$e regis#ra#ion o! #$e said land #ransa"#ion !or #$e reason #$a# #$e sae &as done &i#$o'# #$e no&ledge, "onsen# and a'#$ori#y o! #$e "o?o&ners o! s'+=e"# roer#y and "onse:'en#ly, n'll and %oid. 0n "onne"#ion #$ere&i#$, e#i#ioner Carloagno Cr'"illo and Ani#a Perena (da'g$#er o! e#i#ioner Adelaida Cr'"illo) re#'rned #o resonden#s 2o"eda #$e ao'n# o! P4,999.99 &$i"$ #$e la##er $ad ar#ially aid #o #$eir "o?resonden#, Ra!ael Cr'"illo.Soe#ie in e+r'ary 1/71, resonden# Ra!ael Cr'"illo resen#ed #o #$e o!!i"e o! #$e Pro%in"ial Assessor o! Ca%i#e, Tre"e Mar#ires Ci#y, Ca%i#e, a FIas'la#an Sa Par#i$ang La+as sa ;''anG di%iding #$e es#a#e in#o !i%e () e:'al ar#s &i#$ #$e naed +ene!i"iaries. Unda'n#ed, e#i#ioners !o'nd #$eir &ay #o #$is Co'r# via #$e resen# Pe#i#ion !or Re%ie& on Certiorari 'nder R'le 4 o! #$e Re%ised R'les o! Co'r#, #$eoriing #$a#>
Iss(%s 1. 21
STREET+ J . D%s/% &) !n !s%4 S. T!5%n/n!
Fa6/s
T$is is an aeal +y #$e 0ns'lar Colle"#or o! C's#os !ro #$e a"#ion o! #$e C0 o! Manila in iosing 'on $i a !ine o! P9 !or an alleged "on#e# o! "o'r#. n 8'ly 5, 1/9, a e#i#ion !or #$e &ri# o! habeas cor!us &as !iled in #$e C0 o! Manila +y one Lee i" ;on.
ANG~CABRERA~CALDINO~CHUPUNGCO~JOSOL~MARAVILLA~SAGUINSIN~SAN JOSE~SUVA~TOLENTINO~TOLENTINO~UY
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS (SBCA, Monday Class) S.Y 2012-2013 Page 358
CONTEMPT ;e alleged #$a# $e $ad la#ely arri%ed !ro C$ina a# #$e or# o! Manila &i#$ a %ie& #o en#ering #$e P$iliine 0slands, +'# &as re%en#ed !ro so doing +y #$e 0ns'lar Colle"#or o! C's#os, &$o &as de#aining $i !or deor#a#ion. Uon #$e residing in Sala 0V o! said "o'r#, "i#ed #$e "olle"#or #o aear and s$o& "a'se in &ri#ing &$y #$e &ri# o! habeas cor!us s$o'ld no# +e iss'ed as rayed. Ci#a#ion &as ser%ed a# a+o'# 11 a.., a# &$i"$ $o'se arrangeen# $ad already +een er!e"#ed !or #$e deor#a#ion o! Lee i" ;on on a +oa# s"$ed'led #o lea%e Manila !or ;ongong a# noon on #$e sae day@ 0ns'lar Colle"#or !ailed #o "on#erand #$e order !or $is e+ar"a#ion on #$a# +oa#. Lee i" ;on &as deor#ed &i#$in #&o or #$ree $o'rs a!#er #$e 0ns'lar Colle"#or $ad +een ser%ed &i#$ #$e "i#a#ion #o s$o& "a'se in #$e habeas cor!us ro"eeding. Con#e# ro"eedings &ere ins#i#'#ed agains# #$e 0ns'lar Colle"#or. C0 o! Manila iosed 'on $i a !ine o! P9.
Iss(%
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