Rule 116 People v Francisco

PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES vs. PRINCE FRANCISCO G.R. No. 192818. November 17, 2010 VELASCO, R.,  !" A# $ %$&e '( S$( )$(, %*'+e #*e %ere %$#-*'( $ $me o/ !$'-)e, #*e v'-#'m, R$m'+ T$b+$#e, T$b+$#e, %$s s'##'( (e$rb o( $ !$r&e mo#or--+e #$+&'( #o someo(e. Pr'(-e Fr$(-'s-o Fr$(-'s-o #*e( $!!e$re /rom be*'( $( s#$r#e s#$bb'( R$m'+ )s'( $ &('/e. R$m'+ !+e$e %'#* $!!e++$(# #o s#o!. R$m'+s bro#*er $( Pr'(-es /$#*er #r'e #o '(#erve(e b)# /$'+e. T*e !os#mor#em e3$m'($#'o( s*o%e #*$# R$m'+ s)4ere s)4ere $ #o#$+ o/ 15 %o)(s '( v$r'o)s !$r#s o/ #*e bo, 16 o/ %*'-* %ere s#$b %o)(s. Arr$'(me(#" Fr$(-'s-o Fr$(-'s-o !+e$e (o# )'+# #o #*e -r'me o/ m)rer. m)rer. Pre#r'$+" He %'#*re% *'s !+e$, %$s re$rr$'(e, $( !+e$e )'+#. I( #*e !re#r'$+ Orer, '# %$s s*o%( #*$# #*e RTC RTC -o()-#e se$r-*'( )es#'o(s #o e#erm'(e #*$# $!!e++$(# vo+)(#$r'+ e(#ere *'s )'+#  )'+# !+e$ $( #*$# *e )(ers#oo '#s -o(se)e(-es. T*e RTC RTC /)r#*er orere #*e se##'( o/ #*e -$se /or #*e !rose-)#'o( #o $)-e ev'e(-e !rov'( #*e )'+# o/ $!!e++$(# beo( re$so($b+e o)b# $( #o e#erm'(e #*e eree o/ *'s -)+!$b'+'# . T*e e/e(se $m'##e #*e /$-# o/ e$#* o/ R$m'+ T$b+$#e T$b+$#e )e #o s#$b %o)(s $( #*$# '# %$s $!!e++$(# %*o s#$bbe R$m'+ $( ' (o# !rese(# $( %'#(esses, b)# s'm!+ $r)e #*$# #*e o4e(se o/ $!!e++$(# 's o(+ *om'-'e $( (o# m)rer. Co(#e('( #*$# (o #re$-*er $##e(e #*e $ss$)+#, #*e e/e(se $sser#e #*$# $!!e++$(# ' (o# $##$-& R$m'+ /rom be*'(. RTC" se(#e(-e Pr'(-e Fr$(-'s-o Fr$(-'s-o #o s)4er $ !e($+# o/ re-+)s'o( !er!e#)$ $( #o '(em('/ #*e /$m'+ o/  #*e v'-#'m CA" Arme #*e e-'s'o( o/ #*e RTC RTC $( $+so *e+ #*$#, %*'+e #*ere %ere (o #r$(s-r'!#s o/ s#e(or$!*'(o#es '( #*e re-ors !er#$'('( #o #*e se$r-*'( '()'r -o()-#e , #*e !rose-)#'o( %$s $b+e #o es#$b+'s* #*e -)+!$b'+'# o/ $!!e++$(# b me$(s o/ ev'e(-e '(e!e(e(# o/ *'s $m'ss'o( o/ )'+#. T*e !rose-)#'o( %'#(esses %'#(esses #es#'e '( e#$'+ *o% #*e s#$bb'( '(-'e(# #r$(s!'re #*$# -$)se #*e e$#* o/ R$m'+. ISS:E" 1. ;ON #*e se$r-*'( '()'r -o()-#e s$#'se #*e re)'reme(# '( Se- 6, R)+e 115 2. ;ON #*e $--)se %$s e!r've o/ *'s r'*# #o !rese(# ev'e(-e HEL1? -o()-# $ se$r-*'( '()'r '(#o #*e vo+)(#$r'(ess $( /)++ -om!re*e(s'o( o/ #*e -o(se)e(-es o/ #*e $--)ses !+e$B >2? re)'re #*e !rose-)#'o( #o !rove #*e )'+# o/ #*e $--)se $( #*e !re-'se eree o/ *'s -)+!$b'+'#B $( >6? '()'re %*e#*er or (o# #*e $--)se %'s*es #o !rese(# ev'e(-e o( *'s be*$+/ $( $++o% *'m #o o so '/ *e so es'res. Eve( $ss)m'( #*$# #*ere %$s (o se$r-*'( '()'r m$e, s#'++ #*e $s-r'be error %'++ (o# r$(# re+'e/ #o $!!e++$(# /or be+$#e+ r$'s'( #*e 'ss)e /or #*e rs# #'me o( $!!e$+. 2. NO.  T*e e/e(se -*ose (o# #o !rese(# $( %'#(esses %'#(esses %*'-* $mo)(#s $mo)(#s #o $ %$'ver #o !rese(# !rese(# ev'e(-e. T*'s %$s (o# ob=e-#e #o b $!!e++$(#. T*)s, #*ere %$s $( 'm!+'e $-)'es-e(-e o( #*e !$r# o/ $!!e++$(# (o# #o !rese(# *'mse+/ or o#*er %'#(esses eve( #*o)* *e %$s e(#'#+e #o !rese(# ev'e(-e #o !rove, '(#er $+'$, m'#'$#'( -'r-)ms#$(-es )(er Se-. 6 o/ R)+e 115. A!!e++$(# 's, -o(se)e(#+, es#o!!e /rom

)es#'o('( #*e re('#'o( o/ #*e #r'$+ -o)r#s 's!os'#'o( o/ # *e -$se %'#*o)# #*e !rese(#$#'o( o/ $( ev'e(-e b #*e e/e(se. ;e $+so #$&e (o#e #*$# )(er Se-. 6, R)+e 115, #*e $--)se m$ !res e(# ev'e(-e '( *'s be*$+/  '# 's, #*ere/ore, (o# m$($#or /or #*e e/e(se #o !rese(# ev'e(-e b)# 's o(+ $--ore $( o!!or#)('# #o o so, %*'-*, '( #*e '(s#$(# -$se, %$s %$'ve b #*e e/e(se.  T*)s, 'ss)es r$'se /or #*e rs# #'me o( $!!e$+ $re b$rre b es#o!!e+  $r)me(#s (o# r$'se '( #*e or''($+ !ro-ee'(s -$((o# be -o(s'ere o( rev'e%.