RSE Dimensiones 2

 

Ihmdashfads id lb _[D MB_HF B. MF_DAF MDEÍB O?2

 

Lbs ihmdashfads id lb _[D Af gby ua kfasdasf uahjfrmd bkdrkb id lbs prhakhpblds ihmdashfads id lb _[D, _[D, yb qud sdnõa lfs butfrds qud sd kfasultda sd pudida fotdadr ihsthatbs klbshjhkbkhfads.

Tab dmprdsb sfkhblmdatd rdspfasbold y sfstdahold idodrâ sdr kbpbz id idsbrrfllbrsd [fkhbl

dkfaûmhkbmdatd bl mhsmf thdmpf qud hatdnrb dstbs trds ihmdashfads da lb pflíthkb frnbahzbthvb id su dmprdsb u frnbahzbkhûa.

Judatd5 Olfn KDTSD  gttps5//www.kdupd.kfm/olfn/rdspfasbohlhi bi-sfkhbl-dmprdsbrhbl.gtml

 

Lb ihmdashûa sfkhbl Lb prhmdrb id dllbs, lb ihmdashûa sfkhbl, gbkd rdjdrdakhb b tfif lf qud thdad qud vdr kfa lbs pdrsfabs, ds idkhr, lb btdakhûa tbatf b lfs nrupfs id hatdrès id lb dmprdsb kfmf b lb sfkhdibi da ndadrbl. ◪

Idatrf id dstb ihmdashûa tbmohèa sd dakudatrb kfmf puatf hmpfrtbatd dl kuhibif idl kbphtbl gumbaf id lb dmprdsb, qud sdmâs. idod kfashidrbr kfmf ua bkthvf

 

Lb ihmdashûa Lb ihmdashûa dkfaûmhkb sd dkfaûmhkb kdatrb da mbxhmhzbr pfr ua lbif dl odadjhkhf dkfaûmhkf id lb dmprdsb, y pfr tbatf id lfs bkkhfahstbs, y pfr ftrf id mbxhmhzbr dl vblfr id lb dmprdsb. ◪

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Tthlhibi Zs. _datbohlhibi Mbrnda jhabakhdrf Hanrdsfs y Dnrdsfs _hdsnf y _dtfraf

 

Lb ihmdashûa mdihfbmohdatbl Lb ihmdashûa mdihfbmohdatbl id lb rdspfasbohlhibi sfkhbl rdshid da ifs bspdktfs rdspfasbohlhibi prhakhpblmdatd. Dl prhmdrf id dllfs sd rdjhdrd bl jluef id datrbi datrbib b id lb dmprdsb, ds idkhr, bl kfasumf id rdkursfs, shdaif dl jluef id sblhib dl sdnuaif, ds idkhr, dl hmpbktf mdihfbmohdatbl qud ndadrb lb dmprdsb, sh rdblhzb vdrthifs, dmhshfads btmfsjèrhkbs, dtk. ◪

Da bmofs jluefs idod dxhsthr ua kfatrfl mdihfbmohdatbl, af sûlf kfatrflbaif lfs bspdktfs ldnblmdatd dstboldkhifs d hajfrmbaif b lfs frnbahsmfs pdrthadatds sford sus bkthvhibids shaf tbmohèa hajfrmbaif b lb sfkhdibi pbrb su kfafkhmhdatf.

 

¡Hmpfrtbatd! Kubaif kfajluyda ifs id lbs khtbibs ihmdashfads sumba sus odadjhkhfs ndadrbaif uab ihmdashûa mbyfr. mbyfr. ◪

Bsí, bl btdaidr bl mhsmf thdmpf b lb ihmdashûa sfkhbl y b lb dkfaûmhkb kfatbrdmfs kfa uab ihmdashûa sfkhf-dkfaûmhkb kbpbz id rdtrfblhmdatbrsd mutubmdatd y id ndadrbrpfr uadedmplf, odadjhkhfmdihbatd da bmofslb bspdktfs, kfatrbtbkhûa id pdrsfabs da rhdsnf id dxklushûa sfkhbl, dtk.

Ihmdashûa mbyfr [fkhbl

Dkfaûmhkb

[fkhf dkfaûmhkb

 

Lb _dspfasbohlhibi [fkhbl lbssd Symds Dl kfmpfrtbmhdatf sfkhblmdatd rdspfasbold id uabda dmprdsb mhid pfr dl nrbif id dxkdldakhb dmprdsbrhbl blkbazbib da lbs trds ihmdashfads juaibmdatblds qud kfmprdaida kfmprdaid a dl kfakdptf id sfstdahohlhibi5 dkfaûmhkb, bmohdatbl y sfkhbl. ◪

Lb mdtfiflfníb Haafvb_[D bpfrtb Haafvb_[D  bpfrtb ualfs idkâlfnf y 4 haihkbifrds kbibid uab idqud dstbs trds ihmdashfads, qud sfa, da idjhahthvb, prhakhpblds bspdktfs dapbrb mbtdrhb _[D pudida hakfrpfrbrsd b lb dmprdsb.

Judatd5 Juaibkhûa Kdatrf id _dkursfs Bmohdatblds id Abvbrrb (K_BAB) www.krbab.frn

 

Ihmdashfads Dkfaûmhkb

Bmohdatbl

[fkhbl

• Folhnbkhfads ldnblds • Ouda nfohdraf • Lb pflíthkb id rdtrhoukhûa • Dathibids jhabakhdrbs • Havdrshfads y rdatbohlhibi • Ihstrhoukhûa id odadjhkhfs

• Sflíthkb Bmohdatbl • [hstdmb id Ndsthûa Bmohdatbl • Haihkbifrds id kfasumfs • _dshiufs Zdrthifs • Kfatbmhabkhûa idl bhrd • _uhif

• • • • •

• Kfstds id prfiukkhûa • Ndsthûa id prfvddifr prfvddifrds ds • Kfaihkhfads id pbnf • Kumplhmhdatf id kfaihkhfads

• Davbsds y dmoblbeds • Jfrmbkhûa bmohdatbl • Kdrthjhkbkhûa bmohdatbl

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Sflíthkb id [dnurhibi y [blui Lbofrbl Srdvdakhûa id _hdsnfs Lbofrblds Sbrthkhpbkhûa id lfs trbobebifrds Hnublibi id fpfrtuahibids Kfldkthvfs idsjbvfrdkhifs y/f da rhdsnf id dxklushûa sfkhbl Kfakhlhbkhûa id lb vhib lbofrbl y pdrsfabl Rudebs, rdklbmbkhfads y sundrdakhbs id lfs klhdatds Kûihnfs id kfaiuktb f kbrtb id sdrvhkhfs Kflbofrbkhûa kfa prfydktfs sfkhblds Kfatrbtbkhûa id prfvddifrds lfkblds

 

Haihkbifrds id ihbnaûsthkf Ihmdashûa dkfaûmhkb

Idsdmpdòf dkfaûmhkf

Idsdmpdòf dkfaûmhkf Srdsdakhb da dl mdrkbif

Hmpbktfs dkfaûmhkfs haihrdktfs

Judatd5 Nuíb id bprdaihzbed sford lb hmpldmdatbkhûa id _[D da Symds. OHI (?338).

 

Haihkbifrds id ihbnaûsthkf Ihmdashûa bmohdatbl

Idsdmpdòf bmohdatbl

Mbtdrhblds Dadrníb

Bnub Ohfihvdrshibi

Dmhshfads, vdrthifs y rdshiufs Srfiuktfs y sdrvhkhfs Kumplhmhdatf afrmbthvf Yrbaspfrtd Ndadrbl

 

Haihkbifrds id ihbnaûsthkf Ihmdashûa sfkhbl

Idsdmpdòf id prâkthkbs lbofrblds y èthkb idl trbobef

Dmpldf

_dlbkhfads dmprdsb/trbobe dmprdsb/trbobebifrds bifrds [blui y sdnurhibi da dl trbobef Jfrmbkhûa y diukbkhûa Ihvdrshibi d hnublibi id fpfrtuahibids

Idsdmpdòf id rdkursfs gumbafs

Srâkthkbs id havdrshûa y bobstdkhmhdatf bobstdkhmhdatf Af ihskrhmhabkhûa ihskrhmhabkhûa Lhodrtbi id bsfkhbkhû bsfkhbkhûa a y kfavdahfs kfldkthvfs Dxplftbkhûa hajbathl Yrbobefs jfrzbifs Srâkthkbs id sdnurhibi Idrdkgfs id lfs haiíndabs

 

Haihkbifrds id ihbnaûsthkf Ihmdashûa sfkhbl

Idsdmpdòf id id sfkhdibi

Kfmuahibi Kfrrupkhûa

Sflíthkb põolhkb Kfmpfrtbmhdatf id kfmpdtdakhb idsldbl Kumplhmhdatf afrmbthvf

_dspfasbohlhibi sford prfiuktfs

[blui y sdnurhibi idl klhdatd Dthqudtbif idl prfiuktfs y sdrvhkhfs Kfmuahkbkhfads id mbr`dthan Srhvbkhibi idl klhdatd Kumplhmhdatf afrmbthvf

 

Nrupfs id hatdrès id lb _[D

Lfs nrupfs id hatdrès, tbmohèa llbmbifs pbrtds hatdrdsbibs f stb`dgflidrs , sfa pdrsfabs jíshkbs f euríihkbs, kfldkthvfs, frnbahzbkhfads f nrupfs qud pudida vdrsd bjdktbif bjdktbifss id mfif ihrdktf f haihrdktf pfr lbs idkhshfads qud sd tfmda da lb dmprdsb. ◪

Lb hatdrbkkhûa lb dmprdsb kfa kfmuahkbkhûa lfs nrupfs id hatdrès idodrâ da lbykfajhbazb, kfajhbazb fotdahib kfmfid rdsultbif id uab mbatdahib b lfdstbr lbrnfobsbib idl thdmpf id uab trbaspbrdakhb tftbl da kubatf b sus pflíthkbs, prhakhphfs y vblfrds. ◪

Sbrb qud dl ihâlfnf kfa lfs nrupfs id hatdrès rdsultd djdkthvf sd idodrâa hidathjhkbr èstfs prdvhbmdatd. Taf id lfs mètfifs mâs kfafkhifs pbrb hidathjhkbr lfs nrupfs id hatdrès ds dl prfpudstf pfr dl frnbahsmf  Bkkfua  Bkkfuatbohlhty  tbohlhty , mâs kfafkhif kfmf dl mètfif id lfs “deds id rdlbkhûa” .

Judatd5 Olfn KDTSD  gttps5//www.kdupd.kfm/olfn/rdspfasbohlhi bi-sfkhbl-dmprdsbrhbl.gtml

 

Deds id rdlbkhûa

[dnõa dstd mètfif dxhstda dxhstda khakf krhtdrhfs pbrb klbshjhkbr lfs nrupfs id hatdrès5 ◪

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Sfr rdspfasbohlhibi. rdspfasbohlhibi. B lb gfrb id hidathjhkbr nrupfs id hatdrès da obsd b lb rdspfasbohlhibi id lb dmprdsb sd idoda sdòblbr tfibs lbs dathibids qud mbatdanba uab rdlbkhûa ldnbl u fpdrbthvb kfa lb mhsmb. Sfr hajludakhb. hajludakhb. Nrupfs id hatdrès da juakhûa id su hajludakhb, sfa bqudllfs stb`dgflidrs kbpbkds id hajluhr da lb kfasdkukhûa id foedthvfs id lb dmprdsb. Sfr kdrkbaíb. kdrkbaíb. Lfs nrupfs id hatdrès hmpfrtbatds pfr su kdrkbaíb b lb dmprdsb sfa idstbkbolds yb qud pudida hatdrbktubr id jfrmb hatdrab f dxtdrab.

Sfr idpdaidakhb. idpdaidakhb. Lfs nrupfs id hatdrès idpdaihdatds sfa lfs qud idpdaida ihrdktbmdatd id lb frnbahzbkhûa. Sfr dedmplf, da dstd bpbrtbif gby qud tdadr da kudatb b lfs dmpldbifs yb qud pfr dedmplf sfa idpdaihdatds id lbs idkhshfads id lb dmprdsb pfr dedmplf sh èstb quhdrd trbslbibr su sdid b ftrf pbís ds uab idkhshûa qud bjdktbrâ ihrdktbmdatd b lfs dmpldbifs.

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Sfr rdprdsdatbkhûa. rdprdsdatbkhûa. Lfs nrupfs id hatdrès rdldvbatds da obsd b su ahvdl id rdprdsdatbkhûa sfa pdrsfabs qud rdprdsdatba b ftrbs pdrsfabs, pfr dedmplf, lfs shaihkbtfs qud sfa lfs dakbrnbifs id idjdaidr lfs hatdrdsds id lfs trbobebifrds jrdatd b lb pbtrfabl.

 

[dnmdatbkhûa id lfs nrupfs id hatdrès Bidmâs id hidathjhkbr lfs ihsthatfs nrupfs id hatdrès, tbmohèa ds juaibmdatbl rdblhzbr uab sdnmdatbkhûa id lfs mhsmfs, mhsmfs, idskfmpfahdaif idskfmpfahda if dsfs kfa nrupfs da nrupfs mâs pdqudòfs uabhahkhblds kbrbktdrísthkb kfmõa qud jbkhlhtd su ndsthûa, kfmf pfr dedmplf pfr dl vflumda id bkthvhibi, pfr shmhlhtui juakhfabl, dtk. ◪

Sfstdrhfrmdatd sd idoda prhfrhzbr tfifs dllfs da trds ahvdlds kfa dl foedtf id ihstrhouhr lfs rdkursfs ihspfaholds y dedkutbr lbs bkkhfads id uab mbadrb djhkhdatd frhdatbib b lb kfasdkukhûa id foedthvfs.

    s     f     k      h      t      í     r      K

Nrupfs id hatdrès

    s     f     k      h     s      â      O

    s     f      h     r     b      t     a     d     m     d      l     p     m     f      K

 

[dnmdatbkhûa [fa lfs nrupfs id hatdrès5 2. Kríthkfs. Kríthkfs . Lfs nrupfs id hatdrès kríthkfs kríthkfs thdada shdmprd ua hmpbktf dkfaûmhkf, dkfaûmhkf, puihdaif hajluhr id mbadrb ihrdktb da lb hmbnda id lb dmprdsb, bsí kfmf da su dxpbashûa. ?. Oâshkfs. Oâshkfs . Lfs nrupfs id hatdrès hatdr ès oâshkfs thdada uab hmpfrtbakhb hmpfrtbakhb mdihb, tbatf da su rdputbkhûa kfmf da lfs prfkdsfs klbvd id lb dmprdsb. ;. Lfs nrupfs id hatdrès kfmpldmdatbrhfs thdada ua hmpbktf dkfaûmhkf, bsí kfmf uab kbpbkhibi id hajluhr da lb dmprdsb míahmb.

Kfa tfib dstb hajfrmbkhûa sd ndadrb bl jhabl ua Mbpb id Nrupfs id Hatdrès da dl qud tfifs lfs hatdrès sd dakudatrba hidathjhk bifs klbshjhkbifs, y sdrâ rdblmdatd õthl nrupfs pbrb lb id ndsthûa dstrbtènhkb id lbhidathjhkbifs dmprdsb daylfs plbafs dkfaûmhkf, sfkhbl y bmohdatbl.

 

[fstdahohlhibi Dl foedthvf prhakhpbl id lb dmprdsb ds su sfstdahohlhibi jhabakhdrb. Sdrf kfmf sd gb mdakhfabif b lf lbrnf idl lhorf, dstb sfstdahohlhibi af thdad pfr yquè dstbr daykfajlhktf kfa lb sfstdahohlhibi sfkhbl bmohdatbl kfa uab kfatrhoukhûa b lb mdefrb id lb kblhibi id vhib id lb sfkhdibi. ◪

Sbrb dllf ds adkdsbrhf qud lbs prâkthkbs rdspfasbolds sd dxthdaiba b mâs dmprdsbs, sd bmplída idatrf id lbs dmprdsbs y sd hmpldmdatda djdkthvbmdatd.

Tab bplhkbkhûa da kfmõa qud pfidmfs mdakhfabr bkdrkb id lfs kfakdptfs id sustdatbohlhibi y sfstdahohlhibi,, ds qud bl gbolbr id sfstdahohlhibi bmofs sd bluid b kublquhdr prfkdsf qud pudid mbatdadrsd sha bjdktbr b lb ndadrbkhûa bktubl f juturb, yb qud dl mhsmf idod sdr pdriurbold da dl thdmpf sha mdrmbr lfs rdkursfs dxhstdatds da lb bktublhibi.

 

Haihkbifrds pbrb lb ndsthûa id lb _[D “Lf qud af sd mhid, af sd bimhahstrb” y bimhahstrb” y “lf qud af sd kfmuahkb, af dxhstd” sfa mâxhmbs kfmõamdatd uthlhzbibs kubaif afs rdjdrhmfs b lb adkdshibi id bimhahstrbr prfkdsfs id hatdnrbkhûa hatdnrbkhûa id lfs kfakdptfs id sustdatbohlhibi sustdatbohlhibi da lb ndsthûa kfthihbab id dmprdsbs y id ihjuaihr ihjua ihr b lbs hatdrdsbibs, hatdrabsyymdtbs hatdrabs dxtdrabs, sfortds. sford d lf qudlbs gbkdmfs, audstrf audstrfs s bvbakds, y, pbrtds tbmohèa, tbmohèa, audstrfs idsbjífs pdaihda pdaihdatds. ◪

Lb adkdshibi id ndsthfabr lb _dspfasbohlhibi [fkhbl Dmprdsbrhbl (_[D) trbd kfashnf lb oõsqudib d hmpldmdatbkhûa id gdrrbmhdatbs id mdihkhûa y id lbs mdihkhfads da sí mhsmbs. “[ustdatbohlhibi sha ua vdribidrf ous oushad hadss ss kbs kbsdd ds mdrb jhlbatrfpíb0 sha mdihkhûa ds obabl0 sha ua rdpfrtd rdldvbatd b lfs bkkhfahstbs, purb _dlbkhûa põolhkb”. põolhkb”.

 

2? dxtrbfrihabrhfs dedmplfs id _[D Datdaihdaif lb _dspfasbohlhibi [fkhbl

Judatd5 gttps5//www.dxpf`adws.kfm/dedmplfs-id-rsd/

 

Bihibs Dl abkhmhdatf id tdkaflfníbs kfmf IryIyd y Srhmd@aht , qud pdrmhtda pfr ua lbif tdòhr prdaibs sha uthlhzbr bnub y pfr ftrf jborhkbr kblzbif id uab sflb phdzb da lunbr id phdzbs mõlthplds y rdiukhr dl lfs idspdrihkhf gb pdrmhthif Bihibs nbabr ua lunbr datrd líidrds idtdxthl, lb sustdatbohlhibi. ◪

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Da ?32:, lb mbrkb prdsdatû su mfidlf Jutu Juturdkr rdkrbjt bjt Ohfj Ohfjborhk  borhk da da Audvb Xfr`, kfmf lb prhmdrb zbpbthllb idpfrthvb 233% ohfidnrbibold, yb qud dstâ gdkgb b obsd id ohfpflímdrfs shmhlbrds b lfs id lbs tdlbrbòbs. Dstd bòf, lb mbrkb gb kfasflhibif bidmâs uab blhbazb kfa lb Tahvdrshibi Dstbtbl id Brhzfab pbrb ibr jfrmb bl juturf idl idpfrtd. X ds qud da mbtdrhb id _[D, Bihibs af sd idthdad.

 

[tbrouk`s _âphif, phdasb da uab mbrkb id kbjè rdspfasbold. [h lf

prhmdrf qud lldnû b tu mdatd jud lb kf kfjj jjdd dd sgf sgfp p afrtdbmdrhkbab ds pfrqud af pudids dvhtbr datrbr b uab id sus thdaibs y datdrbrtd id qud lb mbrkb dstâ judrtdmdatd kfmprfmdthib kfmprfmdthib kfa lb _[D. ◪

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Lf qud pfsholdmdatd af sbods ds qud da ?33> lb mbrkb lbazû lb pânhab My [tbr [tbrouk`s ouk`s Hidb kfa dl foedthvf id dskukgbr lbs sundrdakhbs id sus nrupfs id hatdrès pbrb mdefrbr lb kfmpbòíb. Mukgbs id dstbs hidbs sd rdjhrhdrfa b tdmbs kfmf rdkhklbed, kfmdrkhf eustf d hatdnrbkhûa id prfiuktfrds lfkblds. Da õlthmfs bòfs, [tbrouk`s gb bifptbif mukgbs id dllbs. Gfylfs prfnrbmbs kfmf Yfifs [dmorbmfs Kbjè, y [tbrouk`s Kfmmuaht Kfmm uahtyy [drvh [drvhkd kd,, lb mbrkb gb idebif klbrf uab y ftrb vdz qud su kfmprfmhsf kfa dl datfraf ds kbsh tba judrtd kfmf dl qud mbathdad kfa sus kfasumhifrds.

 

H`db Ihsdòf idmfkrâthkf5 Dsf ds lf qud idsid 2884 rhnd lbs bkkhfads id uab mbrkb qud gb sbohif bidatrbrsd da lb nrba mbyfríb id lfs gfnbrds dstbifuahidasds y da dl kfrbzûa id mhllfads id kfasumhifrds da ihjdrdatds pbísds idl muaif. H@DB. ◪

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Jfrmb Juakhfablhibi [fstdahohlhibi Kblhibi Srdkhf Obef

H@DB gb datdaihif qud af pudid sdr pfr ua lbif kffl  kffl yy pfr ftrf sfstdahold, bsí qud sd gb kdatrbif da sdr shmpldmdatd H@DB, lb idl ihsdòf idmfkrâthkf.

 

Ldvh‘s Srfoboldmdatd Ldvh‘s ds lb prhmdrb mbrkb qud afs vhdad b lb mdatd kubaif gbolbmfs id edbas sustdatbolds, yb qud sus kfakdptfs ^b ^bst stdd Ld Ldss ss y ^b ^btd tdrr lfs Ldss Ld sskfasumhifr gba lfnrbif muy ohda datrd kfasumhifrds dspfshkhfabrsd rdspfasbolds. ◪

Id bkudrif kfa lb mbrkb, lb lhadb ^b ^bstd std Lds Ldsss kudatba kfa ua míahmf id ?3% id mbtdrhblds rdkhklbifs, ds idkhr bprfxhmbibmdatd 7 oftdllbs id lhtrf y mdihf pfr prdaib. Mhdatrbs qud lfs pbatblfads ^b ^btdr tdr Lds Ldsss ihsmhauyda gbstb da ua 8:% da bnub qud sd uthlhzb iurbatd su jborhkbkhûa.

 

Ihsady Bahmblds qud gbolba, oruebs mblvbibs y prhakdsbs af shdmprd

jdmhahstbs kudatba sus ghstfrhbs b trbvès id lbs idkdabs id prfiukkhfads prfiukkhf ads qud Ihsady b pudstf b ihspfshkhûa id mhllfads id dspdktbifrds blrdidifr blrdidifr idl muaif. Lb mâs hmpfrtbatd id tfibs dllbs ds pfsholdmdatd lb id su kfmprfmhsf sfkhbl. ◪

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Lb dmprdsb juaibib da 28?; da Dstbifs Tahifs, gb shif rdkfafkhib kfmf uab id lbs dmprdsbs mâs bimhrbibs idl muaif pfr Jfrtuad iurbatd ifs bòfs kfasdkuthvfs. Dstf nrbkhbs b su mhshûa sfkhbl id jfrtbldkdr kfmuahibids orhaibaif dspdrbazb, jdlhkhibi y kfajfrt b lfs ahòfs y lbs jbmhlhbs mâs adkdshtbibs.

B trbvès id su prfnrbmb lb dmprdsb gb id bahmbif sus kflbofrbifrds b sumbr suZfluatDB_[  thdmpf b ,lbs ifabkhfads mâs idb933 mhllfads id iûlbrds qud lb mbrkb gb gdkgf b frnbahzbkhfads id lb sfkhdibi khvhl. Gbstb bgfrb dl rdsultbif sumb mâs id ?.8 mhllfads id gfrbs id sdrvhkhf idsid ?32?0 y dl foedthvf ds blkbazbr khakf mhllfads pbrb ?3?3.

 

Eumdx Mâs id khda kfmuahibids mdxhkbabs sd odadjhkhba id lbs pflíthkbs id Nrupf Eumdx id uthlhzbr õahkbmdatd jrutbs prfkdidatds id kbmpfs Mdxhkbafs. Dstb y ftrbs prâkthkbs lb gba lldvbif b fotdadr da aumdrf aumdrfsbs sbs fkbshfads af sflf kfa dl Ihsthathvf D[_, shaf tbmohèa ihvdrsfs rdkfafkhmhdatfs Bmohdatd y _dkursfs Abturblds ([DMB_ABY).pfr pbrtd id lb [dkrdtbríb id Mdihf ◪

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[u pbrthkhpbkhûa da dl prfnrbmb NDH (_dpfrtd y _diukkhûa id Nbsds id Djdktf Havdrabidrf), ld gb vblhif tbmohèa rdkfafkhmhdatf pfr pbrtd id lb Kfmhshûa id Dstuihfs idl [dktfr Srhvbif pbrb dl Idsbrrfllf [ustdatbold (KD[SDID[) y su kfmprfmhsf rdspfasbold af sd idthdad. Ta dedmplf id lf batdrhfr ds dl rdkhdatd lbazbmhdatf id Bnub MHB, ua prfiuktf id Eumdx qud abkd kfmf lb prhmdrb bnub kfa kbusb da Mèxhkf.

 

HOM M HO HOM sbod qud lb _[D af sd jborhkb kfa ifabkhfads, sd trbtb id ndadrbr haafvbkhûa haafvbkhûa id hmpbktf pbrb dl prfnrdsf idl muaif. Ruhdads kflbofrba da HOM af pfiríba tdadr mâs klbrf dl sdathif id su lbofr y dl hmpbktf qud dstb idohdrb tdadr pbrb sus klhdatds, sus dl muaif Sbrtd id suskfmuahibids dsjudrzfs pfr yndadrbr ihkgfdatdrf. hmpbktf hakluyda prfnrbmbs kfmf Kfrpfrbtd ◪

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[drvhkdd Kfr [drvhk Kfrps ps (K[K), idihkbif b bpfybr b hasthtukhfads nuodrabmdatblds, nuodrabmdatblds, F[K y dmprdaihmhdatfs sfkhblds0 y [mb [mbrtd rtdrr Kht Khthds hds Kgb Kgblld lldand and,, frhdatbif b dajrdatbr lfs idsbjífs urobafs id jfrmb rdspfasbold. Tab vdz qud lb mbrkb hidathjhkb uab adkdshibi, dlhnd b ua dquhpf id datrd fkgf y quhakd pdrsfabs datrd sus kflbofrbifrds0 dllfs sd dakbrnbrâa id idihkbr blnuabs sdmbabs id su thdmpf y sus gbohlhibids b fjrdkdr sflukhfads vhbolds.

 

_di Oull Dl prfnrbmb id kbpbkhtbkhûa id dmprdai dmprdaidifrds difrds sfkhblds id _di Oull, Bmbpgh`f Oull, Bmbpgh`f Bkbidmy , ds uab hahkhbthvb frhdatbib b prfmf prfmfvdr vdr prfydktfs idsthabifs b kfadktbrsd kfa ftrfs ndadrbr uatftbl kbmohf sfkhbl. Dstd bòf rdspbliû abibpbrb mdafs qud ua id 24 prfydktfs kuyf foedthvf ds mdefrbr b lb kfmuahibi. Dstd bpfyf kfasthtuyd pbrtd idl dmpued id lb kfmpbòíb gbkhb ftrf thpf id idpfrtd dxtrdmf5 dxtrdmf5 lb supdrvhvdakhb idl dmprdaihmhdatf sfkhbl.

 

Bppld Ludnf id vbrhfs bòfs id fkupbr ua lunbr prhvhldnhbif da lb lhstb adnrb id Nrddapdbkd Nrddapdbkd,, da ?32; Bppld pusf sus hahkhbthvbs bmohdatblds da mbafs id Lhsb Ebk`sfa y kfa dllf ihf hahkhf uab hmpfrtbatd dtbpb krdkhmhdatf da tèrmhafs id sustdatbohlhibi. Mdafs id ua bòf id idspuès, lb dmprdsb gboíb lbazbif ua audvf shthf idsthabif b kfmuahkbr su kfmprfmhsf kfa dl mdihf bmohdatd, lb gfeb id lb mbazbab sd gboíb vudltf vdrid0 y kfa dllb lbs pfkf b pfkf lf gbkíba tfibs lbs fpdrbkhfads id lb kfmpbòíb. ◪

Gfy sus dsjudrzfs b jbvfr id lb kfasdrvbkhûa bmohdatbl y dl bprfvdkgbmhdatf djhkhdatd id lfs rdkursfs abturblds sfa aftbolds0 af sflf pfrqud gb kfasdnuhif qud dl 233% id lfs kdatrfs id ibtfs ifaid sd blmbkdab y shakrfahzb lb hajfrmbkhûa id lbs kudatbs id hKlfui yb juakhfaba kfa dadrníb rdafvbold, shaf pfrqud lf gba kfmuahkbif id jfrmb dxtrbfrihabrhb.

 

Nffnld B trbvès id su orbzf jhlbatrûphkf Nffnld.frn , dstd nhnbatd id lbs oõsqudibs da hatdradt ouskb datrdnbr lf mdefr id sí b frnbahzbkhfads haafvbifrbs haafvbifrbs y kfmprfm kfmprfmdthibs dthibs kfa lb krdbkhûa id id ua qud muaif mdefr pbrb tfifs, kfavdakhib lb tdkaflfníb eudnb ua puds pbpdldstâ juaibmdatbl da lb kfastrukkhûa id ua muaif qud juakhfad pbrb tfifs. ◪

Ds kfmf pbrtd id dstfs dsjudrzfs qud da ?32; abkd #IdsbjífNffnldFrn , uab hahkhbthvb qud dstd bòf gb lldnbif b Lbthafbmèrhkb pbrb rdtbr lb frnbahzbkhfads id Brndathab, Kghld, Kflfmohb, Mèxhkf y Sdrõ b prdsdatbr sus prfydktfs id haafvbkhûa sfkhbl y pbrthkhpbr id uab kfmpdtdakhb qud, da su prhmdrb dtbpb, prdmhbrâ b trds nbabifrds pfr pbís.

 

LDNF LDNF ds uab mbrkb dxtrbfrihabrhb. Af sflf pfrqud sus olfquds id kflfrds fjrdkda pfshohlhibids pfshohlhibids hajhahtbs, ah sflf pfrqud su kfmuahkbkhûa hasphrb b kfasumhifr kfasumhifrds dsihabrhb id tfibs lbs dibids. LDNF ds uab mbrkb dxtrbfrihabrhb dxtrbfr pfrqud sd gb bidlbatbif b su thdmpf da mbtdrhb id dquhibi id nèadrf y sd gb kfavdrthif da ua dedmplf id _[D. ◪

Tab id lbs mhshfads id Ldnf ds rdiukhr dl hmpbktf bmohdatbl b trbvès id lb shmplhkhibi shmplhkhibi id su ihsdòf. ihsdòf. Da ?329 lb mbrkb dlhmhaf lfs deds mdtâlhkfs kfatdahifs da sus prfiuktfs lfnrbaif ihsmhauhr datrd 23 y ?3% su hmpbktf bmohdatbl.

 

Ifvd Da ?339, Ifvd lbazû pfr prhmdrb vdz su Kbmpbòb pfr lb Odlldzb _dbl, ua mdasbed id dmpfidr dmpfidrbmhdatf bmhdatf qud ouskbob idmfstrbr qud tfibs lbs muedrds sfa gdrmfsbs sha hmpfrtbr sus hmpdrjdkkhfads. Idsid datfakds, su prfpûshtf id hmpulsbr butfdsthmb id lbs muedrds idl muaif af gb dakfatrbif jha.lb ◪

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Da dl mbrkf id lb kumord #Ygha`Kfatdat ?32:, ?32:, _fo Kbaidlhaf, vhkdprdshidatd id mbr`dthan id Tahldvdr kfmpbrthû qud lb idkhshûa id dmprdaidr dstd dsjudrzf surnhû kubaif lb dmprdsb idskuorhû qud sûlf ifs pfr khdatf id lbs muedrds sd idskrhoda kfmf gdrmfsbs. Sbrb dl ?32;, lb mbrkb yb gboíb kfastruhif uab hmbnda kfmf idjdasfrb id lb odlldzb rdbl y lbazû datfakds su vhidf Bpuatds, da dl qud sd mfstrû b vbrhbs muedrds ofkdtfs id kûmf sd idskrhoda dllbs mhsmbs y kûmf lbs pdrkhoda ftrbs pdrsfabs. Gbstb bgfrb, dl vhidf thdad mâs id :> mhllfads id rdprfiukkhfads sflf da dl kbabl afrtdbmdrhkbaf.

 

Lbs 24 dmprdsbs líidrds da sustdatbohlhibi ?3?2 Dakudstb id Nlfod[kba ‛ Mbrnbrhtb _fmdrf Yfp 45 Tahldvdr, Sbtbnfahb, Abturb &KF, H`db d Hatdrjbkd

Judatd5 gttps5//www.dxpf`adws.kfm/lbs-24-dmprdsbs-lhidrds-da-sustdatbohlhibi-?3?2/

 

Tahldvdr

Tahldvdr ds uab dmprdsb nlfobl kfa mâs id 93 mbrkbs pbrb kuhibif idl gfnbr. Idsid ?323, lb multhabkhfabl orhtâahkfaddrlbaidsb, kudatb kfa dl prfnrbmb Slba id Zhib [ustdatbold “krdbif pbrb idmfstrbr lb kfadxhûa qud dxhstd datrd lb sustdatbohlhibi y dl rdaihmhdatf dxhtfsf id lfs adnfkhfs”. ◪

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_dkhdatdmdatd, tbmohèa sumû lb dstrbtdnhb “Tahldvdr Kfmpbss Kfmpbss”  ” , kfa dllb prdtdaid ua audvf kfatrbtf id lb sfkhdibi s fkhdibi kfa dl plbadtb y pfadr b sus nrupfs id hatdrès da dl kdatrf. Kbib uab id dstbs bkkhfads dstâ sustdatbib sustdat bib da ihvdrsfs plbads y dstrbtdnhbs, pfr dedmplf, “Bkkhûa “Bkkhûa klhmâthkb pfr dl kbmohf” sd autrd id lldnbr b kdrf dmhshfads adtbs pbrb ?3;8 b trbvès id ihjdrdatds dstrbtdnhbs kfmf5 tfmbr pfshkhûa, dstrbtdnhbs y mdtbs0 idskbrofahzbr dl adnfkhf0 idjfrdstbkhûa kdrf0 krdbr prfiuktfs adtfs id kbrofaf kdrf0 mbrkbs qud tfmba mdihibs klhmâthkbs0 bimhahstrbkhûa bimhahstrbkhû a idl bnub y usbr su vfz pbrb ua juturf sha dmhshfads id kbrofaf.

Dl plba id bkkhûa id Tahldvdr kfatdmplb 23 bkkhfads5 2. ?.

Bkkh Bkkhûa ûa kklh lhmâ mâth thkb kb pbrb pbrb dl dl kbmohf. Sr Srft ftdn dndr dr y rd rdnd ndad adrb rbrr lb abturbldzb. ;. Mu Muai aif f lhor lhord d id rdsh rdshiu iufs fs.. 9. Au Autr trhk hkhû hûa a Sfsht Sfshthv hvb. b. 4. [b [blu lui i y ohda ohdads dstb tbr. r. :. Dq Dquh uhib ibi, i, ihvd ihvdrs rshi hibi bi d haklushûa. >. Dldv Dldvbr br dl ah ahvd vdll id id vh vhib ib.. 7. Jutu Juturf rf idl idl tr trbo bobe bef. f. 8. _d _dsp spdt dtf f b llfs fs id idrd rdkg kgfs fs gumbafs. 23. Adnfk Adnfkhf hf rdsp rdspfasb fasbold. old.

 

Sbtbnfahb

Sbtbnfahb Hak. ds uab dmprdsb dstbifuahidasd id rfpb pbrb rdblhzbr bkthvhibids bl bhrd lhord. [u kfmprfmhsf kfa lb sustdatbohlhi sustdatbohlhibi bi ds vhshold da tfif su prfkdsf id prfiukkhûa y kfmdrkhblhz kfmdrkhblhzbkhûa. bkhûa. Da su shthf wdo sd fosdrvba lfs ihjdrdatds kfmprfmhsfs kfmprfmhsfs qud thdada kfmf mbrkb, y qud sd kfasthtuyda id mbadrb trbasvdrsbl kfmf uab vdribidrb bkkhûa id _[D. Blnuabs id sus dstrbtdnhbs sfa5 ◪

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_ua tf...5[blvbr

uab kudakb. B trbvès id uab sdrhd pdlíkulbs sford kfrrdifrds kfrrdifrds sd prdtdaid gbkdr kfaskhdakhb sford dl hmpbktf bmohdatbl id ihjdrdatds prfydktfs. prfydktfs. [dkfai [dk fai Gba Gbai  i 5 Hakdathvb lb kfmprb id rfpb id sdnuaib mbaf. Nbrbatíb id prfiuktfs5 Lb mbrkb sd kfmprfmdtd b uab iurbohlhibi id sus s us prdaibs da brbs id rdiukhr kfstfs sfkhblds y bmohdatblds. Kfafkdr dl prfiuktf5 dsjudrzb pfr rdiukhrlb. [bod lb gudllb dkflûnhkb qud hmplhkb su prfiukkhûa y sd Mbatdahmhdatf idl dquhpf5 Fjrdkd dl sdrvhkhf id rdpbrbkhûa idl dquhpf kfa lb jhablhibi id prflfanbr su vhib õthl. _dtrhoukhûa idl 2%5 Dstd pfrkdatbed id tfibs sus vdatbs, sd idihkbrâ b lb prdsdrvbkhûa y rdstburbkhûa idl mdihfbmohdatd.

 

Abturb & Kf Abturb&Kf danlfob kubtrf kubtrf dmprdsbs dmprdsbs id odlldzb5 odlldzb5 Bvfa, Abturb, Yg Ygdd Of Ofiy iy [g [gf fp y Bdsfp  Bdsfp.. X su kfmprfmh kfmprfmhsf sf id sustdatbohlhibi ds pbrtd dsdakhbl da su mfidlf id adnfkhf, yb qud datrd phlbrds sdy dakudatrba5 bofribr lb krhshs klhmâthkb, sdr sus ofaibifsf bifptbr lb khrkulbrhibi. Bidmâs, thdada kbusbs, kfmprfmhsfs bmohdatblds, kdrthjhkbkhfads, d hmpulsba b lbs kbidabs id vblfr pbrb ndadrbr hmpbktfs sfkhblds y bmohdatblds b mohdatblds pfshthvfs.

 

H@DB Lb kfmpbòíb nlfobl sudkb id jborhkbkhûa id mudolds y bkkdsfrhfs ifmèsthkfs, tbmohèa sd kfashidrb uab dmprdsb líidr. Dstf sd idod b qud H`db plbatdb lb sustdatbohlhibi da kuhibr b lbs pdrsfabs y bl plbadtb, y b qud su vhshûa gbkhb dl ?3;3 sd blhadb bl Sbktf Muaihbl. Datrd sus dstrbtdnhbs idstbkba5 vhib sbab y sfstdahold0 khrkulbr y pfshthvf (ndadrbr prfiuktfs 233% khrkulbrds y ihsmhauhr nbsds id djdktf havdrabidrf)0 eustf d hnubl y kfa ua bobstdkhmhdatf rdspfasbold. Yfibs dllbs pdrmhthrâa dajrdatbr lfs idsbjífs idl kfasumf hasfstdahold, dl kbmohf klhmâthkf y lb krdkhdatd idshnublibi. “Dstbmfs, da kflbofrbkhûa kfa sfkhfs, kfmpbòdrfs id trbobef y klhdatds, ibaif pbsfs bmohkhfsfs gbkhb ua juturf mâs sfstdahold” . H@DB

 

Hatdrjbkd Hatdrjbkd Hak., lb kfmpbòíb nlfobl id phsfs, tbmohèa sd dakudatr dakudatrb b datrd lbs prhmdrbs khakf dmprdsbs líidrds da sustdatbohlhibi. [u mfthvbkhûa ds5 “Ta kfmprfmhsf pdriurbold pfr idmfstrbr qud lb sustdatbohlhibi su stdatbohlhibi ds mdefr pbrb dl muaif id lfs adnfkhfs”. Hat Hatdjb djbkd kd Hak Hak.. Dstb mfthvbkhûa gb lldvbif b lb kfmpbòíb b rdblhzbr ihjdrdatds ihjdrdatds prfnrbmbs kfmf Kbroff Kbroffa a Adutr Adutrbl bl Jlffrs Jlffrs,, Adt-^fr`s Adt-^fr`s,, SZO rdkhklbif y _d Datry .bktubl Yfifsydllfs Yfifs kfalblbgudllb jhablhibi id mdefrbr su adnfkhf da dl muaif rdiukhr dkflûnhkb.

 

Lbs 24 dmprdsbs líidrds da sustdatbohlhibi Bidmâs id lbs mdakhfabibs, gby ftrbs dmprdsbs qud sd kfashidrba líidrds da sustdatbohlhibi, y sd trbtb id5 ◪

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Ibafad. Mhkrfsfjt.

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Kbod idstbkbr qud, buabif Da bl lhstbif, gbllbznf llbmû lb btdakhûa y jud bldatbifr5 ?3?3 dlua 98% id pbadlhstbs krdydrfa qud KFZHI-28 gbríb qud lb sfstdahohlhibi judrb id obeb prhfrhibi, mhdatrbs qud da ?3?2, sflf dl ?9% sd shdatd bsí. [ha iuib, dstf ds ua blhkhdatd pbrb sdnuhr bvbazbaif.

 ¡Dagfrboudab b lbs dmprdsbs qud gba lfnrbif kfmuahkbr sus dsjudrzfs da sustdatbohlhibi y gdkgf b sus kfasumhifrds pbrtd id dllf! 

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Adstlè. Ydslb. ×rstdi. Nffnld. @drhan. [kgadhidr Dldktrhk. [uzbaf. ^blt Mbrt.

 

Adstlè Da ?328, Adstlè sd kfmprfmd kfmprfmdthû thû da kfmobthr dl kbmohf klhmâthkf, kdatrâaifsd da rdiukhr b lb mhtbi sus dmhshfads pbrb ?3;3 y lfnrbr kdrf dmhshfads adtbs pbrb ?343, haklusf b mdihib qud lb kfmpbòíb krdkd. ◪

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Mbr` [kgadhidr, KDF id Adstlè, bjhrmb qud dl kbmohf klhmâthkf ds uab id lbs mbyfrds bmdabzbs b lbs qud tfifs afs dajrdatbmfs kfmf sfkhdibi, pdrf tbmohèa ds uaf id lfs mbyfrds rhdsnfs pbrb dl juturf id lfs adnfkhfs, pfr dllf sd idoda bplhkbr mdihibs hatdlhndatds y id vbanubrihb pbrb gbkdr jrdatd b dstb prfoldmâthkb. Bkkhfads kfatrb dl kbmohf klhmâthkf5 id mbadrb nlfobl, lb kfmpbòíb dstâ lldvbaif b kbof ua pbpdl id lhidrbznf bl bofribr dl tdmb id lbs dmhshfads da tfif dl adnfkhf y kbidab id sumhahstrf. Datrd lbs qud idstbkba lbs shnuhdatds bkkhfads5 2. ?. ;.

Bpfstbr pfr lb bnrhkulturb rdndadrbthvb0 Kbmohbr Kbmo hbr gbkhb gbkhb uab dadr dadrníb níb 233% 233% rdaf rdafvbold vbold00 Sfrtbjflhf id prfiuktfs kfa mdafs gudllb bmohdatbl