Rizal Notes 2

Biography of Jose Rizal (Childhood and Intellectual Development) 1. What course did Rizal finish in Ateneo while studying at UST? OPHTHALMOLOGY 2. What made Jose Rizal shift to the ophthalmology course while in UST? HIS MOTHER WAS GOING BLIND 3. Who influenced Jose Rizal's interest in folklores and legends? HIS NANNY 4. Which is TRUE about the intellectual development of Jose Rizal? THE INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT OF RIZAL WAS SHAPED BY THE PEOPLE AROUND HIM WHO IMPARTED KNOWLEDGE AND VALUES TO HIM 5. What school was known for its equal treatment of Filipino and Spanish students during Rizal's time? ATENEO MUNICIPAL 6. How many children were there in the Rizal family? 11 7. When was Jose Rizal born? June 19, 1681 8. Which DOES NOT describe Jose Rizal as a young boy? Hard-headed 9. Which describes Jose Rizal as a young boy? I. Indolent and Inactive II. Hard-headed and naughty III. Intelligent and eager to learn IV. Have a frail body and big head III-IV 10. Who is Jose Rizal's mother? TEODORA ALONSO 11. Which literary piece made by Jose Rizal is about the love for one’s language? SA AKING MGA KABATA 12. Who is Jose Rizal’s father? FRANCISCO MERCADO 13. What is the full name of Jose Rizal? José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda 14. What literary piece made Jose Rizal won the first prize in UST in 1879? A La Juventud Filipina 15. Where did Jose Rizal start his formal education? ATENEO MUNICIPAL 16. What literary piece made Jose Rizal won the first prize in Ateneo? Junto al pasig 17. What is the title of the book read by Rizal and his mother when he was young? Children’s friend 18. What story read by Rizal when he was a child left an impact on him? The foolish butterfly 19. What is the meaning of the surname 'Rizal'? Green fields 20. What was the first course taken by Rizal in UST? Philosophy and letters

Jose Rizal’s Life, Works and Studies in Europe (Part 1) 1. 2. 3.

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What is the El Amor Patrio all about? an essay written by rizal expressing his love for the country. In his passport, Jose Rizal was a resident of __________. Sta. Cruz In El Amor Patrio how should men profess or express their love for the country according to Jose Rizal? I. Armed rebellion II. Peaceful means III. Productive use of science IV. Use of force and violence II-III I-III Which idea was NOT part of Jose Rizal’s congratulatory toast for Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo? filipino youth as the hope of the fatherland THE IDEA THAT GENIUS OR GREAT ACHIEVEMENT COULD BE ACHIEVED REGARDLESS OF NATIONALITY What were the courses took and finished by Rizal at the Universidad Central de Madrid? I. Medicine II. Philosophy and Letters III. Fine Arts: painting and Sculpture IV. Foreign Languages: French, German and Italian I-II Who translated the El Amor Patrio when it was featured in the Diariong Tagalog in 1882? Marcelo H. Del Pilar In June 1882, Jose Rizal wrote an essay entitled El Amor Patrio. What was the essay all about? love of the country How did Jose Rizal describe the feeling of love of the country? it's taught at home by the parent and nurtured in schools it always bring hope especially for those oppressed and marginalized What was the name of the ship that Rizal rode in from Singapore to Europe? Djemnah What was the name used by Jose Rizal in his passport going to Europe? José Mercado Jose Rizal, finished the Noli Me Tangere in Feb 22, 1887. Who helped him in publishing the novel? Maximo Viola What was the poem To the Flowers of Heidelberg all about? rizal's call and hope for the betterment of the Philippines Why did Paciano Rizal covince Jose to go Europe? to study liberal ideas that will help the Filipinos In his prose ‘El Amor Patrio’ how did Rizal describe or associate compared the patria with _______________. Heaven What inspired Jose Rizal in writing the poem To the Flowers of Heidelberg? longingness for his town and loved ones Among the voluminous books read by Jose Rizal, which one was about free people? The English Revolution What was the name of the ship that Rizal boarded from Manila to Singapore? Salvadora What did Rizal bring with him when he left Manila for Europe? I. Diamond ring from Saturnina II. Handkerchief from Leonor Rivera III. Seven hundred pesos from Paciano IV. Fountain pen from Francisco Mercado I-III In Rizal’s letter to his family, what were the problems he usually struggled with in Europe? I. Discrimination II. Homesickness III. Lack of money IV. Poor health II-III What caused the dwindling of Jose Rizal’s money in Europe? his father was having hard time sending him money due to Spaniard’s suspicion.

II What group of people occupies the highest social status in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial rule? Q Peninsulares What is the objective of the mass-based Filipino nationalism? 2 X political, economic and educational reforms FREEDOM AND INDEPENDENCE OF THE PHILIPPINES FROM SPAIN Arrange the following events in chronological order. I. 1872 Cavite Mutiny II. Execution of the Gomburza III. Founding of the La Liga Filipina IV. Establishment of the Propaganda movement Q I-II-IV-III What movement was established by Ilustrados which exposed the conditions of the Philippines and demanded reforms from Spain? Q PROPAGANDA Who were the first to be referred to as "Filipinos"? Q Insulares Who were the Filipinos who gained wealth from renting huge lands (haciendas) owned by the friars like the Rizal family? 3 Inquilinos Who were the ilustrados? Q FILIPINOS FROM MIDDLE CLASS FAMILIES WHO WERE ABLE TO STUDY IN EUROPE How did the execution of the GOMBURZA influence the emergence of Filipino consciousness? Q To apiece the filipinos' hatred, the spanish colonial government initiated cultural and educational reforms that promote filipino consciousness.

Which is NOT part of the contents of the La Solidaridad? 1 Q spanish literature, culture and society What are the legacies of the Propaganda movement? I. Tripartite view of Philippine history II. Philippine independence from Spain III. Secularization of Philippine churches IV. The concept of Filipino nation and identity Q I-IV What are the contributions of the Propaganda movement in the history of the Philippines? I. It inspired the Philippine revolution of 1896 II. It became a catalyst for the development of Filipino Nationalism III. It paved way for the independence of the Philippines from Spain IV. It served as an eye-opener for the Filipinos about the abuses of the Spaniards II-III-IV Who are the principalias? I. Filipinos who lived and studies in Europe II. Spaniards that were living in the Philippines III. Unchristianized natives and free from colonial rule IV. Indios who held positions in the Spanish colonial government I AND II Which statement on the term Filipino is NOT TRUE? X IT IS A TERM OR LABEL WHICH GRADUALLY BECAME ASSOCIATED WITH THE ILUSTRADOS DURING RIZAL'S TIME. Which is NOT part of the aims of the Propaganda Movement? Q INITIATE ARMED REBELLION AGAINST SPAIN Why were the GOMBURZA executed? I. They actively supported the secularization movement. II. They refused to submit to the authority of the regular priests. III. They were accused as the leaders of the 1872 Cavite Munity. IV. They wrote propaganda materials that exposed the abuses of the friars. Q I-III Which statements are TRUE about Filipino nationalism? I. It only started to emerge during the 19th century. II. It was a product of an armed revolt against Spain. III. It was introduce by the Spanish friars through catechism. IV. It is a product of the social, political and economic changes in the 19th century. Q III-IV

What is the aim of secularization movement? Q TRANSFER OF AUTHORITY OVER PARISHES FROM REGULAR PRIESTS TO THE SECULAR PRIESTS How did Jose Rizal influence the emergence of Filipino identity and nationalism? I. His works deals with citizenship and love for the country. II. He led the Filipinos in an armed revolution against Spain. III. Rizal through his works inspired Filipinos and became proud of their selves. IV. Rizal showed and exerted efforts for Filipinos to have interest in their history and identity. Q I-III-IV Which event was viewed by the Spanish government officials as a move to overturn the Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines? Q 1872 CAVITE MUTINY Which group of people were not colonized and have preserved their own culture? PRINCIPALIAS