Ritmica Della Musica Contemporanea

 

EHDUG]RI\H]NH U\I\I@G LN KWUNEI ‐@H]GD_H VG]HUN‛ LN EIKVHMIUUH  

Lnp`hki ieeilgkneh ln 9¶ `nvg``h nd Uisshbhdh Oizz

Ehrsh ln ]N\KNEI LG@@I KWUNEI EHD\GKVH]IDGI

 

OHCD EIAG? ‐79. N` tnth`h lgrnvi li``'N li``' N Ecnda. Ecnda. @'hpgri ehdsnstg nd quittrh "mhhjs". N` prhegssh ehkphsntnvh pirtg li``i ehstruznhdg ln ud quilrith ln 279, hadn rilnh ã ehdtrh``iti li lug gsgeuthrn, udh sndthdnzzi `i brgqugdzi, `'i`trh eikmni n`

 

vh vh`u `ukg kg,, sgau sgaugd gdlh lh `g ndln ndlnei eizn znhd hdnn lg`` lg``ii pi pirt rtnt ntur uri. i. N rn rnsu su`t `tit itnn sh shdh dh sg sgkp kprg rg ln lnbb bbgr grgd gdtn tn g nkprgvglnmn`n. Ndvgeg ln tgdtirg ln nkphrrg n` suh stn`g kusnei`g i``'ikmngdtg `hei`g, Eiag `iseni ecg sni `'ikmngdtg `hei`g i lgtgrkndirg n` rnsu`tith lg``i prhprni irtg. Wd i`trh kgthlh ln ehkphsnznhdg eisui`g sn misi su``'hssgrviznhdg lg``g nkpgrbgznhdn lg``i eirti su eun sn sernvg `i kusnei. @'ipprheenh i``g bn`hshbng hrngdti`n phrti Eiag vgrsh `i dgaiznhdg lg``'nh, vgrsh `i rndudeni i``'gsprgssnhdg g i``i ehkudneiznhdg, vgrsh `'immidlhdh lg` ehdtrh``h ukidh su``i dituri g su` suhdh. @'i`gi ã ud khlh pgr nkntirg `i kidngri nd eun `i dituri hpgri g pgr iprnrg `i kgdtg i``g ndb`ugdzg lnvndg, il gsgkpnh i` khdlh ndlgtgrkndith lgn suhdn dhd ndtgdznhdi`n. Eiag vuh`g ergirg kusnei ecg dhd ci kin iseh`tith. Wd'nkphrtidtg rnvh`uznhdg, idecg dg` sgdsh e`issneh lg``i triluznhdg kusnei`g, ã ehstntunti li` suh "Ehdegrth " Ehdegrth pgr pnidhbhrtg g hrecgstri", hrecgstri ", ehkphsth dg` 9>73 ehd `i tgednei lg``'N Ecnda.

 

U\N@G EHKVHUN\NRH

N` suh stn`g ehkphsntnvh, lgrnvith li` kusnensti iustrnieh Irdh`l Uechgdmgra, sn rni``ieeni i``i bnsnentæ lg``i vnti g i``i `nmgrtæ lg` rukhrg ln rnvg`irsn nd hadn nstidtg. Vgr ti`g khtnvh, n suhn  mridn dhd shdh pnþ ndegdtritn su``h svn`upph irkhdneh g su``i ehstruznhdg ln udi strutturi thdi`g, ki shdh `g luritg lgn suhdn g lg` sn`gdznh i eirittgrnzzir`h, gl ã prhprnh `i piusi kusnei`g `„gssgdzi prndenpi`g lg` mridh, `i qui`g `iseni bn`trirg dg``i ehkphsnznhdg, n rukhrn eisui`n prgsgdtn dg``i dituri enrehstidtg. Uuhdh, sn`gdznh, tgkph g eisui`ntæ lg``i dituri shdh `g virnidtn su eun ã ehdegdtrith `h stulnh kusnei`g ln Eiag. @g bhdtn ehdegttui`n lg` kusnensti stitudntgdsg prhvgdahdh li` \ihnskh, li` Mullcnskh _gd, stulnith pgr trg iddn ehd n` bn`hshbh \gntirh Uuzujn, gl ndbndg li ud ndehdtrh irtnstneikgdtg prh`nbneh prhprnh ehd Kireg` Luecik Luec ikpp g ]h ]hmg mgrt rt ]i ]ius usec ecgd gdmg mgra ra,, eh ehdd eu eunn gm gmmg mg ud udii pi pirg rgdt dtg` g`ii ir irtn tnst stne neii kh kh`t `thh bh bhrt rtg. g. ]iusecgdmgra rnkisg gstisnith li``i spgrnkgdtiznhdg ecg Eiag phrtivi ividtn, tidt„ã ecg n lug eh``imhrirhdh nd ud prhagtth ecnikith ‐Hrie`g‛. \i`g hpgri gri ehkphsti li endqug mridn rgi`nzzitn pgr n` kusgh ln Ikstgrlik, lhvg n` suhdh rilnhbhdneh, gkgssh li i`eudg rilnh eh``gaitg il ud lnpndth, sn trisbhrkivi dg` suhdh-rukhrg prhvheith li``„ieehstikgdth ln haagttn haag ttn ehdtristidtn ehdtristidtn tri `hrh. Ndvge Ndvgegg ehd Luecikp, Luecikp, Eiag ehdlnvnlgv ehdlnvnlgvii lg``g nlgg irtnstnecg irtnstnecg snkn sn kn`i `irn rn,, nd ndbi bitt ttnn nd gd gdtri trikm kmnn a` a`nn ir irtn tnst stn, n, n` pu pudt dthh ln pi pirtg rtgdz dzii lg lg`` ``„i „irtg rtg gr grii `i kg kgdt dtgg g n` ehkphsnthrg stitudntgdsg shstgdgvi ecg `i kusnei lgvg eikmnirdg `g khli`ntæ pgregttnvg,

 

iagdlh su``i sui pirtg pnþ prhbhdli? `„ndehdsenh g `„ndtgdth ln Eiag gri qug``h ln ikp`nirg `g bhdlikgdti lg``„irtg kusnei`g, ndtrhluegdlh dg``i ehkphsnznhdg n` suhdh eisui`g, prhprnh ehkg Luecikp bgeg dg``„irtg pntthrnei, pgr tgstnkhdnirg `i prgsgdzi ln ud prndenpnh ecg sn gstgdlg i` ln `æ lg``„Gssgrg. @„ndtrhluznhdg lg` eish dg``„hpgri l„irtg ehdsgdtg `i `nmgriznhdg lin lui`nskn `hanen, ki n` suh gbbgtth dhd ã qug``h ln iprnrg `i strili i``i `nmgrtæ sgkp`nenstnei ln ehkphsnznhdg, pnutthsth qug``h ln phren nd udi sntuiznhdg pnþ ehkp`gssi rnspgtth i qug``i lgtgrknditi li` sh`h vh`grg lg` ehkphsnthrg. N` prndenpnh lg``i eisui`ntæ dhd ã ehdtgduth dg``„ndlnvnluh stgssh, ki ã i` ln buhrn ln gssh g rnsnglg dg``i dituri pgrecî gssi dhd ehdhseg ndtgdznhdn, prhprnh ehkg rgenti n` `nmrh lgn kutikgdtn endgsg N Ecnda. Eiag, ittrivgrsh `i eisui`ntæ, vuh`g ripprgsgdtirg `i dituri, ki dhd dg``g sug bhrkg gstgrnhrn, mgdsà n` suh  prndenpnh rgah`ithrg ecg sti i``i misg lg``g `hrh kidnbgstiznh kidnbgstiznhdn, dn, rnegreidlh qundln n` egdtrh lg``i dituri, kilrg lgn lngenkn`i gssgrn.

 

KWUNEI I@GI\H]NI

@i kusnei i`githrni ã kusnei ehd ud g`gkgdth eisui`g. A`n g`gkgdtn ln phssnmn`ntæ i``„ndtgrdh ln ud mridh phsshdh gssgrg utn`nzzitn sni pgr `i ehkphsnznhdg ecg pgr `„gsgeuznhdg li` vnvh. Luridtg `i ehkphsnznhdg ln ud mridh, ã phssnmn`g utn`nzzirg g`gkgdtn eisui`n pgr ndb`ugdzirg n` rnsu`tith ln ud mridh kusnei`g bndi`g. Nd ud„gsnmnznhdg li` vnvh, n` eish puý gssgrg usith pgr  lgtgr lg tgrknd kndirg irg eh ehkg kg vng vngdg dg suh suhdit dithh ud mri mridh dh.. @i kus kusnei nei i`g i`gith ithrni rni lnb lnbbgr bgrnse nsegg li` li``i `i kus kusnei nei nkprhvvnsiti pgrecî `i kusnei nkprhvvnsiti ã ehkphsti su` phsth li ud kusnensti, kgdtrg `i vgri kusnei i`githrni ci g`gkgdtn ecg shdh lgensn ittrivgrsh `i eisui`ntæ. Yugsth tnph ln kusnei ã prndenpi`kgdtg prhagttith li ud ehkphsnthrg ecg ci lgensh ln lirg `i phssnmn`ntæ ln lgenlgrg i`eudn g`gkgdtn lg``i kusnei. Yugsth puý nde`ulgrg `i ridlhknzziznhdg ln sgqugdzg kusnei`n h `„ush lg``i phssnmn`ntæ ln lgtgrkndirg `g dhtg suhditg nd ud mridh kusnei`g. Wd ehkphsnthrg puý idecg usirg `i eisui`ntæ pgr sg`gznhdirg i`trn g`gkgdtn lg``i kusnei, nde`ush n` suh tgkph, `i sui ecnivg g a`n strukgdtn suhditn dg` mridh. N ehkphsnthrn ecg usidh qugsti tgednei spgssh `idenidh udi khdgti h `idenidh liln pgr lgtgrkndirg ehkg prharglnræ n` mridh kusnei`g. A`n g`gkgdtn eisui`n nd qugsti kusnei shdh seg`tn usidlh kgthln ehkg `idenirg udi khdgti, `idenirg udi ehppni ln liln h usidlh ud agdgrithrg ln dukgrn eisui`n. Agdgri`kgdtg, Agdgri`kgdtg, i` eish ã pgrkgssh lgbndnrg `i bhrki h n` ehdtgduth ln ud mridh kusnei`g, ki puý idecg gssgrg

 

usith pgr lgbndnrg g`gkgdtn ln gdtrikmn. @„nlgi ln qugsth tnph ln kusnei ã ecg i`eudn lga`n g`gkgdtn shdh ehdtrh``itn li` ehkphsnthrg g i`eudn shdh seg`tn li` `idenh lgn liln. Dg``i kusnei i`githrni, h`trg i lgenlgrg a`n g`gkgdtn dhd eisui`n lg``„hpgri, n` ehkphsnthrg lgenlg idecg quidtg phssnmn`ntæ lhvrgmmg ndb`ugdzirg n` `ivhrh kusnei`g. Dg``i kusnei li` vnvh, `i kusnei i`githrni ln sh`nth sn prgsgdti shtth bhrki ln ud pgzzh serntth ecg lnbbgrnseg dg``g  prgstiznhdn i eiusi ln qui`ecg g`gkgdth eisui`g ln virniznhdg. Agdgri`kgdtg, vgdahdh sernttn  mridn kusnei`n spgeni`n i``h sehph ln bir suhdirg `g `hrh pirtn nd khlh eisui`g. Wd g`gkgdth eisui`g puý gssgrg usith pgr lgtgrkndirg `„hrlndg nd eun vgdahdh suhditg `g sgznhdn lg``i eidzhdg, a`n strukgdtn ecg suhdidh dg` mridh g kh`tn i`trn g`gkgdtn ln udi pgrbhrkideg kusnei`g. Ug n` lnrgtthrg ln ud arupph kusnei`g `ideni n liln prnki ln ud„gsnmnznhdg pgr  lgtgrkndirg a`n g`gkgdtn ecnivg lg``i kusnei, qugsti ã kusnei i`githrni. @„g`gkgdth eisui`g utn`nzzith pgr ipp`neirg n` eish i` pgzzh ã ecnikith virnimn`g i`githrni. @„ush lg``i eisui`ntæ dg` prhegssh ln ergiznhdg sn ecniki i`githrnenskh. Yugsth kgthlh pgr ergirg irtg ã stith idecg id ecg usi usith th ehk ehkgg kgt kgthlh hlh spg spgrnk rnkgdt gdti`g i`g pgr prg prgsg sgdti dtirg rg bn`k bn`k,, ag agdgr dgri`k i`kgdt gdtgg li rga rganst nstnn ndlnpgdlgdtn.

 

7= Eiag vnsnti `i eikgri idgehnei idgehnei lg``'udnvgrsntæ  lg``'udnvgrsntæ ln Cirvirl, udi stidzi ndshdhrnzziti g ieustneikgdtg trittiti, nd eun phtgr "iseh`tirg n` sn`gdznh". Eiag

 

ndvgeg rngseg i sgdtnrg lgn suhdn, n suhdn lg` suh ehrph? n` mittnth lg` euhrg, n` sidaug nd enreh`iznhdg. Ený ecg dg rneivi ã `i ehdsipgvh`gzzi ehdsipgvh`gzzi lg``'nkphssnmn`ntæ lg` sn`gdznh issh`uth. Nd sg sgau aunt nthh i qugs qugsti ti gs gspg pgrng rngdz dzii ehkp ehkphd hdgg