Resumen NIF Serie A

 

^dsuidl LE@ A-1 LE@ A ‖ 1 DVW^TFWT^A GD BAV LJ^IAV GD EL@J^IAFEÖL @ELALFED^A JNKDWEPJ. Dsta Ljria tedld pjr jnkdtj gd`eler ba dstruftura gd bas Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra (LE@) y dstanbdfdr ba nasd cdldrab sjnrd ba qud sd gdsarrjbbal db iarfj fjlfdptuab (IF) y bas LE@ partefubards (‒ljrias partefubards’).

ABFALFD. Bas gespjsefejlds gd dsta Ljria gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra sjl apbefanbds para tjgas bas dltegagds qud dietal dstagjs `elalfedrjs, dl bjs tårieljs dstanbdfegjs pjr bas LE@.

FJLWANEBEGAG. Ba fjltanebegag ds ula tåflefa qud sd utebeza para db rdcestrj gd bas tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y jtrjs dvdltjs qud a`dftal dfjlöiefaidltd a ula dltegag y qud prjgufd sestdiátefa y dstrufturagaidltd el`jriafeöl `elalfedra.

EL@J^IAFEÖL @ELALFED^A. Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra qud diala gd ba fjltanebegag, eltdcraga pjr el`jriafeöl fualtetateva dxprdsaga dl ulegagds ijldtareas y gdsfrepteva (el`jriafeöl fuabetateva), qud iudstra ba pjsefeöl y gdsdipdñj `elalfedrj gd ula dltegag, sedlgj su jnkdtevj dsdlfeab sdr gd utebegag ab usuarej cdldrab dl ba tjia gd sus gdfese gdf esejld jlds s dfj dfjlöi löiefa efas, s, sd dl` dl`jfa jfa dsd dsdlfe lfeabi abidlt dltd d a prj prjvdd vddrr el el`jr `jriaf iafeö eöl l qud pdr pdriet ieta a dva dvabua buarr db gdsdlv gds dlvjbv jbvei eiedl edltj tj gd ba dlt dlteg egag, ag, asé fji fjij, j, dl prj prjpjr pjrfej fejlar lar dbd dbdidl idltjs tjs gd kue kuefej fej par para a dst dsteia eiarr db fjipjrtaiedltj `uturj bjs `bukjs gd d`dftevj, dltrd para jtrjs ba aspdftjs. Gdsgd dstd pultj gd gd vesta, db Fjlsdkj Idxefalj Elvdstecafeöl y Gdsarrjbbj gd Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra (FELE@) dietd bas LE@ qud servdl gd nasd para qud bas dltegagds dbanjrdl el`jriafeöl `elalfedra qud sates`aca bas ldfdsegagds fjiulds gd ula cral varedgag gd usuarejs.

LJ^IAV GD EL@J^IAFEÖL @ELALFED^A. Dstruftura. Db tårielj gd ‒Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra’ sd rd`edrd ab fjlkultj gd prjlulfeaiedltjs ljriatevjs, fjlfdptuabds y partefubards, dietegjs pjr db FELE@ j trals`dregjs ab FELE@, qud rdcubal ba el`jriafeöl fjltdlega dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs y sus ljtas, dl ul bucar y `dfoa gdtdrielagjs, qud sjl afdptagjs gd ialdra aipbea y cdldrabezaga pjr ba fjiulegag `elalfedra y gd ldcjfejs. Bas LE@ gdndl sjidtdrsd a ul prjfdsj `jriab gd ausfubtafeöl qud pdrieta su afdptafeöl cdldrabezaga.

Bas LE@ sd fjl`jrial gd; a) Bas LE@ y bas Eltdrprdtafejlds a bas LE@ (ELE@), aprjnagas pjr db Fjlsdkj diesjr gdb FELE@, y dietegas pjr db FELE@8 n) Bjs Njbdtelds dietegjs pjr ba F]F gdb EIF] y trals`dregjs ab FELE@ db 61 gd iayj gd >==7, qud lj oayal segj ijge`efagjs, sustetuegjs j gdrjcagjs pjr ludvas LE@8 y f) Bas Ljrias Eltdrlafejlabds gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra apbefanbds gd ialdra supbdtjrea.

Bas LE@ sd gevegdl dl trds cralgds apartagjs; a) Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra Fjlfdptuabds j ‒iarfj fjlfdptuab’8 n) Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra ]artefubards j ‒LE@ partefubards; d f) Eltdrprdtafejlds a bas LE@ j ‒ELE@’.

Bas eltdrprdtafejlds gd bas LE@ tedldl pjr jnkdtj; a) Afbarar j aipbear tdias ya fjltdipbagjs gdltrj gd abcula LE@8 j n) ]rjpjrfejlar jpjrtulaidltd cuéas sjnrd prjnbdias gdtdftagjs dl ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra qud lj dstål tratagjs dspdfé`efaidltd dl bas LE@8 j nedl sjnrd aqudbbjs prjnbdias sjnrd bjs qud sd oayal gdsarrjbbagj, j qud gdsarrjbbdl, trataiedltjs pjfj sates`aftjrejs j fjltrageftjrejs.

Iarfj Fjlfdptuab. Db iarfj fjlfdptuab servd ab usuarej cdldrab gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra ab; a) pdrieter ul iayjr dltdlgeiedltj afdrfa gd ba laturabdza, `ulfeöl y beietafejlds gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra8 n) gar sustdltj tdörefj para ba dieseöl gd bas LE@ partefubards, dvetalgj fjl dbbj, ba dieseöl gd ljrias arnetrareas qud lj sdal fjlsestdltds dltrd sé8

 

f) fjlstetuer ul iarfj gd rd`drdlfea para afbarar j sustdltar trataiedltjs fjltanbds8 g) prjpjrfejlar ula tdrieljbjcéa y ul pultj gd rd`drdlfea fjiûl dltrd bjs usuarejs cdldrabds gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra, prjijvedlgj ula idkjr fjiulefafeöl dltrd dbbjs.

Db iarfj fjlfdptuab sd eltdcra gd ula sdred gd ljrias eltdrrdbafejlagas y jrgdlagas dl `jria sdfudlfeab, gd prjpjsefejlds cdldrabds a prjpjsefejlds partefubards, fjij secud; a) Dstanbdfeiedltj gd bjs pjstubagjs násefjs gdb sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd (LE@ A->)8 n) egdlte`efafeöl gd bas ldfdsegagds gd bjs usuarejs y jnkdtevjs gd bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs (LE@ A-6)8 f) dstanbdfeiedltj gd bas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas gd bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs para fuipber fjl sus jnkdtevjs (LE@ A-7)8 g) gd`elefeöl gd bjs dbdidltjs násefjs gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs (LE@ A-4)8 d) dstanbdfeiedltj gd bjs fretdrejs cdldrabds gd rdfjljfeiedltj y vabuafeöl gd bjs dbdidltjs gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs (LE@ A-0)8 `) dstanbdfeiedltj gd bjs fretdrejs cdldrabds gd prdsdltafeöl y rdvdbafeöl gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra fjltdlega dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs (LE@ A-3) y c) dstanbdfeiedltj gd bas nasds para ba apbefafeöl gd ljrias supbdtjreas dl ausdlfea gd LE@ partefubards (LE@ A-?).

]jstubagjs násefjs. Bjs pjstubagjs násefjs sjl `ulgaidltjs qud fjl`ecural db sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd y recdl db ainedltd nakj db fuab gdnd jpdrar. ]jr taltj, tedldl el`budlfea dl tjgas bas `asds qud fjiprdlgdl gefoj sestdia fjltanbd8 dstj ds, elfegdl dl ba egdlte`efafeöl, alábeses, eltdrprdtafeöl, faptafeöl, prjfdsaiedltj y, `elabidltd, dl db rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd gd bas tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y jtrjs dvdltjs, qud bbdva a fanj j qud a`dftal dfjlöiefaidltd a ula dltegag.

Ldfdsegagds y jnkdtevjs sd gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs.gd bas ldfdsegagds gdb usuarej Bjs jnkdtevjs gd gd bjs bjs usuarejs dstagjs `elalfedrjs gdreval prelfepabidltd cdldrab, bas fuabds a su vdz gdpdlgdl secle`efatevaidltd gd ba laturabdza gd bas aftevegagds gd ba dltegag y gd ba rdbafeöl qud gefojs usuarejs tdlcal fjl åsta.

Bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs gdndl pdrieter ab usuarej cdldrab dvabuar; a) db fjipjrtaiedltj dfjlöiefj‖`elalfedrj gd ba dltegag, su dstanebegag y vubldranebegag8 asé fjij, su d`dftevegag y d`efedlfea dl db fuipbeiedltj gd sus jnkdtevjs8 y n) ba fap fapafe afegag gag gd ba dlt dlteg egag ag par para a ial ialtdl tdldr dr y jpt jpteie eiezar zar sus rdf rdfurs ursjs, js, jnt jntdld dldrr `e `elal lalfea feaied iedltj ltjs s agdfuagjs, rdtrenuer a sus `udltds gd `elalfeaiedltj y, dl fjlsdfudlfea, gdtdrielar ba veanebegag gd ba dltegag fjij ldcjfej dl iarfoa.

Bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs násefjs qud rdspjlgdl a bas ldfdsegagds fjiulds gdb usuarej cdldrab, sjl; a) db nabalfd cdldrab j dstagj gd setuafeöl j pjsefeöl `elalfedra. n) db dstagj gd rdsubtagjs. f) db dstagj gd vareafejlds dl db fapetab fjltanbd. g) db dstagj gd `bukj gd d`dftevj j dl su fasj db dstagj gd fainejs dl ba setuafeöl `elalfedra.

Faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra. Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra gdnd rduler gdtdrielagas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas fjl ba `elabegag gd sdr ûteb para ba tjia gd gdfesejlds gd bjs usuarejs cdldrabds. Bas fuabds sd fbase`efal dl; a) faraftdréstefas preiareas, y n) faraftdréstefas sdfulgareas.

Bas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas preiareas gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs sjl; a) ba fjl`eanebegag. n) ba rdbdvalfea. f) Ba fjiprdlsenebegag8 y g) Ba fjiparanebegag.

Dbdidltjs násefjs gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs. Bjs dbdidltjs gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs elfbuydl bjs rdbafejlagjs fjl;

a) Bjs aftevjs, bjs pasevjs y db fapetab fjltanbd gd bas dltegagds bufratevas8 y bjs aftevjs, bjs pasevjs y db patreijlej fjltanbd gd bas dltegagds fjl prjpösetjs lj bufratevjs.

 

n) Bjs elcrdsjs, fjstjs, castjs y ba utebegag j pårgega ldta, bjs fuabds sd prdsdltal dl db dstagj gd rdsubtagjs dl bjs fasjs gd dltegagds bufratevas y bjs elcrdsjs, fjstjs, castjs y db fainej ldtj dl db patreijlej bjs fuabds sd prdsdltal dl db dstagj gd aftevegagds para bas dltegagds fjl prjpösetjs lj bufratevjs. f) Bjs ijveiedltjs gd prjpedtarejs, frdafeöl gd rdsdrvas y utebegag j pårgega eltdcrab. g) Db jrecdl y ba apbefafeöl gd rdfursjs.

^dfjljfeiedltj y vabuafeöl gd bjs dbdidltjs gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs. Db rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd ds db prjfdsj qud fjlsestd dl vabuar, prdsdltar y rdvdbar, dstj ds, elfjrpjrar  gd ia iald ldra ra `j `jri riab ab dl db se sest stdi dia a gd el el`j `jri riaf afeö eöl l fj fjlt ltan anbd bd,, bj bjs s d` d`df dftj tjs s gd ba bas s tr tral alsa saff ffej ejlds lds,, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas qud rdabeza ula dltegag y jtrjs dvdltjs qud ba a`dftal dfjlöiefaidltd, fjij ula partega gd aftevj, pasevj, fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd, elcrdsj, fjstj j castj.

Db rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd sd prdsdlta dl gjs dtapas; a) rdfjljfeiedltj elefeab. n) rdfjljfeiedltj pjstdrejr. Ba vabuafeöl fjlsestd dl ba fualte`efafeöl dl tårieljs ijldtarejs gd bjs d`dftjs gd bas jpdrafejlds qud sd rdf rdfjlj jljfdl fdl fji fjij j aft aftevj evjs, s, pas pasevj evjs s y fap fapet etab ab fjl fjltan tanbd bd j pat patrei reijle jlej j fjl fjltan tanbd bd dl db ses sestdi tdia a gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd gd ula dltegag.

]rdsdltafeöl y rdvdbafeöl dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs. Ba prdsdltafeöl gd el`jriafeöl `elalfedra sd rd`edrd ab ijgj gd ijstrar agdfuagaidltd dl bjs dstagjs `elal `e lalfed fedrjs rjs y sus ljt ljtas, as, bj bjs s d`d d`dft ftjs js gdr gdreva evagjs gjs gd bas jpd jpdraf rafejl ejlds ds y jtr jtrjs js dvd dvdltj ltjs s qud a`d a`dfta ftal l dfjlöiefaidltd a ula dltegag. Ba rdvdbafeöl ds ba affeöl gd gevubcar dl dstagjs `elalfedrjs y sus ljtas, tjga aqudbba el`jriafeöl qud aipbéd db jrecdl y secle`efafeöl gd fjltanbds, bjs dbdidltjs qud sd prjpjrfejlalgj el`jriafeöl afdrfa gd bas pjbétefas asé fjij gdbprdsdltal dltjrlj dldldbgefojs qud sddstagjs, gdsdlvudbvd ba dltegag.

Dstanbdfeiedltj gd bas nasds para ba apbefafeöl gd ljrias supbdtjreas. Dxestd supbdtjredgag fualgj ba ausdlfea gd Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra ds funedrta pjr jtrj fjlkultj gd ljrias `jriabidltd dstanbdfegj, gesteltj ab idxefalj.

Ljrias partefubards. Bas LE Bas LE@ @ par parte tefu fuba bard rds s ds dsta tanb nbdf dfdl dl ba bas s na nasd sds s fj fjlf lfrd rdta tas s qu qud d gd gdnd ndl l jnsd jnsdrv rvar arsd sd pa para ra rd rdfj fjlj ljfd fdr  r  fjltanbdid fjlta nbdidltd ltd bjs dbdid dbdidltjs ltjs qud eltdc eltdcral ral bjs dstag dstagjs js `ela `elalfedr lfedrjs js dl ul ijidltj ijidltj gdtdr gdtdriela ielagj gj y fjiprdlgdl ljrias gd vabuafeöl, prdsdltafeöl y rdvdbafeöl.

Kuefej prj`dsejlab dl ba apbefafeöl gd bas ljrias gd el`jriafeöl `elalfedra. Db kuefej prj` prj`dsejl dsejlab ab sd rd`e rd`edrd drd ab dipb dipbdj dj gd bjs fjljfeiedltjs fjljfeiedltjs tåflefjs tåflefjs y dxpdr dxpdredlfe edlfea a ldfds ldfdsarejs arejs para sdbdffejlar pjsenbds fursjs gd affeöl dl ba apbefafeöl gd bas LE@, gdltrj gdb fjltdxtj gd ba sustalfea dfjlöiefa gd ba jpdrafeöl j dvdltj a sdr rdfjljfegj. Db kuefej prj`dsejlab gdnd dkdrfdrsd fjl ul fretdrej j dl`jqud prugdlfeab.

Db kuefej prj`dsejlab sd dipbda fjiûlidltd para; a) Ba dbanjrafeöl gd dsteiafejlds y prjvesejlds fjltanbds qud sdal fjl`eanbds8 n) Ba gdtdrielafeöl gd cragjs gd elfdrteguinrd rdspdftj a ba dvdltuab d vdltuab jfurrdlfea gd sufdsjs `uturjs8 f) Ba sdbdffeöl gd trataiedltjs fjltanbds8 g) Ba dbdffeöl gd ljrias fjltanbds supbdtjreas a bas LE@ fualgj sda prjfdgdltd8 d) Db dstanbdfeiedltj gd trataiedltjs fjltanbds partefubards8 y `) Bjcrar db dquebenrej dltrd bas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas fuabetatevas gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra.

Dbanjrafeöl gd dsteiafejlds fjltanbds qud sdal fjl`eanbds. Tl ainedltd gd elfdrteguinrd db usj gd bas dsteiafejlds y prjvesejlds fjltanbds ds ula partd dsdlfeab gdb prjfdsj gd dbanjrafeöl gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra, db fuab nusfa prdvdr y dsteiar odfojs prjnanbds a ba buz gd bas ferfulstalfeas aftuabds, pdrj gdsfjljfegjs dl fualtj a su eipjrtd, su `dfoa gd rdabezafeö rdabe zafeöl l j gdste gdstelatar latarej, ej, rdfjl rdfjljfeål jfeålgjbjs gjbjs agdfu agdfuagaidl agaidltd td a pdsar gd bas pjsen pjsenbds bds elfdr elfdrtegu teguinrds inrds elodrdltds ab odfoj dl fudsteöl. Bas dsteiafejlds dsteiafejlds y prjve prjvesejld sejlds s fjlt fjltanbds anbds gdndl nasar nasarsd sd dl ba el`jr el`jriafeö iafeöl l gesp gespjlenb jlenbd, d, gdndl sdr  fjl`eanbds y nasarsd dl ferfulstalfeas aftuabds y rdbafejlagas fjl dvdltjs qud jfurrerál dl db `uturj.

 

Gdtdrielafeöl gd cragjs gd elfdrteguinrd rdspdftj a ba dvdltuab jfurrdlfea gd sufdsjs `uturjs. Cragjs gd elfdrteguinrd; a) prj prjnan nanbd bd ‖ sd ted tedld ld su` su`efe efedlt dltd d sdc sdcure uregag gag gd qud db suf sufdsj dsj `uturj `uturj jfu jfurre rrerá8 rá8 dstj, fjl nas nasd d dl el`jriafeöl, prudnas, dvegdlfeas j gatjs gespjlenbds. n) pjsenbd ‖ db sufdsj `uturj pudgd jfurrer8 pjr fjlsecuedltd, ba jfurrdlfea gdb dvdltj ds iás qud rdijta y idljs qud prjnanbd. f) rdijta ‖ lj dxestdl elgefejs j dvegdlfeas su`efedltds qud pdrietal a`eriar qud jfurrerá db sufdsj `uturj.

Vdbdffeöl dltrd abtdrlatevas pdrietegas. Fualgj abcula LE@ partefubar dstanbdzfa iåtjgjs abtdrlatevjs gd vabuafeöl, prdsdltafeöl j rdvdbafeöl, db kuefej prj`dsejlab sd dipbdará para dbdcer ba abtdrlateva iás aprjpeaga para dbanjrar ba el`jriafeöl fjltdlega dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs.

Dbdffeöl gd ljrias fjltanbds supbdtjreas a bas LE@ fualgj sda prjfdgdltd. Ba LE@ A-?, Vup Vupbd bdtjr tjred edgag gag,, dst dstanb anbdfd dfd bas nas nasds ds y fjl fjlgef gefej ejlds lds par para a apb apbefa efarr jtr jtrj j fjl fjlkul kultj tj `jr `jriab iab y rdfjljfegj gd ljrias fjltanbds gesteltj ab idxefalj.

Dstanbdfeiedltj gd trataiedltjs fjltanbds partefubards. Gagj qud bas LE@ lj prd Gagj prdtdl tdlgdl gdl dst dstanb anbdfd dfdrr fre fretdr tdrejs ejs fjl fjltan tanbds bds dsp dspdfé dfé`ef `efjs js par para a fag faga a dsf dsfdla dlarej rej j setuafeöl qud surka dl ba práftefa, db kuefej prj`dsejlab gdnd utebezarsd para el`drer ul trataiedltj fjltanbd a sdcuer, rdfurredlgj para dbbj, a bjs fjlfdptjs cdldrabds fjltdlegjs dl db iarfj fjlfdptuab.

Bjcrar db dquebenrej dltrd bas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra. Db kuefej prj`dsejlab gdnd para bjcrar ul dquebenrej dltrd faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra a `eldipbdarsd gd prjpjrfejlar el`jriafeöl `elalfedra ûtebbas para ba tjia gd gdfesejlds.

]rdsdltafeöl razjlanbd. Tla prdsdltafeöl razjlanbd gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra gd ula dltegag, ds aquåbba qud fuipbd fjl bj gespudstj pjr bas Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra.

^dsuidl LE@ A-> LE@ A‖> ]JVWTBAGJV NÁVEFJV JNKDWEPJ. Db jnkdtevj jnkdtevj gd dsta Ljria gd El`j El`jriafe riafeöl öl @ela @elalfedr lfedra a ds gd`e gd`eler ler bjs pjstu pjstubagjs bagjs násefjs nakj bjs fuabd fuabds s gdnd jpdrar db sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd.

ABFALFD. Bas gespjsefejlds gd dsta Ljria gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra sjl apbefanbds para tjgas bas dltegagds qud dietal dstagjs `elalfedrjs.

GD@ELEFEÖL. Dl fjlcrudlfea fjl bj qud dstanbdfd ba LE@ A-1, Dstruftura gd bas Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra, bjs pjstubagjs násefjs sjl `ulgaidltjs qud recdl db ainedltd dl db qud gdnd jpdrar db sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd y; a) surcdl fjij cdldrabezafejlds j anstraffejlds gdb dltjrlj dfjlöiefj dl db qud sd gdsdlvudbvd db sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd8 n) sd gdreval gd ba dxpdredlfea, gd bas `jrias gd pdlsaiedltj y pjbétefas j fretdrejs eipudstjs pjr ba práftefa gd bjs ldcjfejs, dl ul sdltegj aipbej8 f) sd apb apbefa efal l dl fjl fjlcru crudlf dlfea ea fjl bjs jnk jnkdte dtevjs vjs gd ba el` el`jri jriafe afeöl öl `el `elalf alfedr edra a y sus far faraft aftdré dréste stefas fas fuabetatevas.

Bjs pjstubagjs násefjs; a) velfubal ab sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd fjl db dltjrlj dl db qud åstd jpdra. n) cuéal ba affeöl ljriateva fjlkultaidltd fjl db rdstj gd bjs fjlfdptjs násefjs qud eltdcral db iarfj fjlfdptuab.

 

Bjs pjstubagjs násefjs gal pauta para dxpbefar ‒dl quå ijidltj’ y ‒föij’ gdndl rdfjljfdrsd bjs d`dftj d`d ftjs s gdr gdreva evagjs gjs gd bas tra tralsa lsaffe ffejld jlds, s, tr trals als`jr `jriaf iafejl ejlds ds elt eltdrl drlas as y jtr jtrjs js dvd dvdltj ltjs s qud a`d a`dfta ftal l dfjlöiefaidltd a ula dltegag. Gd afudrgj fjl ba LE@ A-1; ‒Db pjstubagj qud jnbeca a ba faptafeöl gd ba dsdlfea dfjlöiefa dl ba gdbeietafeöl y jpdrafeöl gdb sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd ds db gd sustalfea dfjlöiefa. Db pjstubagj qud egdlte`efa y gdbeieta ab dltd, ds db gd dltegag dfjlöiefa y db qud asuid su fjlteluegag ds db gd ldcjfej dl iarfoa. Bjs pjs pjstub tubagj agjs s qud dst dstanb anbdfd dfdl l bas nas nasds ds par para a db rdf rdfjlj jljfei feiedl edltj tj fjl fjltan tanbd bd gd bas tr trals alsaff affejl ejlds, ds, tras`jriafejlds eltdrlas qud bbdva a fanj ula dltegag y jtrjs dvdltjs qud ba a`dftal dfjlöiefaidltd, sjl bjs gd; gdvdlcafeöl fjltanbd, asjfeafeöl gd fjstjs y castjs fjl elcrdsjs, vabuafeöl, guabegag dfjlöiefa y fjlsestdlfea.

VTVWALFEA DFJLÖIEFA. ]jstubagj násefj Ba sustalfea dfjlöiefa gdnd prdvabdfdr dl ba gdbeietafeöl y jpdrafeöl gdb sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd, asé fjij dl db rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd gd bas tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y jtrjs dvdltjs qud a`dftal a ula dltegag.

DLWEGAG DFJLÖIEFA. ]jstubagj násefj Ba dltegag dfjlöiefa ds aquåbba a quåbba ulegag egdlte`efanbd qud rdabeza aftevegagds dfjlöiefas, fjlstetuega pjr  fjinelafej fjine lafejlds lds gd rdfur rdfursjs sjs ouial ouialjs, js, iatdr iatdreabds eabds y `ela `elalfedr lfedrjs js (fjlk (fjlkultj ultj eltdc eltdcragj ragj gd aftev aftevegag egagds ds dfjlöiefas y rdfursjs), fjlgufegjs y agielestragjs pjr ul ûlefj fdltrj gd fjltrjb qud tjia gdfesejlds dlfaielagas ab fuipbeiedltj gd bjsgd `elds dspdfé`efjs para bjs qud `ud frdaga.8 ba pdrsjlabegag gd ba dltegag dfjlöiefa ds elgdpdlgedltd ba gd sus affejlestas, prjpedtarejs j patrjfelagjrds.

LDCJFEJ DL IA^FOA. ]jstubagj násefj Ba dltegag dfjlöiefa sd prdsuid dl dxestdlfea pdrialdltd, gdltrj gd ul ojrezjltd gd tedipj ebeietagj, sabvj prudna dl fjltrarej, pjr bj qud bas fe`ras dl db sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd, rdprdsdltal vabjrds sestdiátefaidltd jntdlegjs, fjl nasd dl bas LE@. Dl taltj prdvabdzfal gefoas fjlgefejlds, lj gdndl gdtdrielarsd vabjrds dsteiagjs prjvdledltds gd ba gespjsefeöl j bequegafeöl gdb fjlkultj gd bjs aftevjs ldtjs gd ba dltegag.

GDPDLCAFEÖL FJLWANBD. ]jstubagj násefj Bjs d`dftjs gdrevagjs gd bas tralsaffejlds qud bbdva a fanj ba dltegag dfjlöiefa fjl jtras dltegagds, gd bas trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y gd jtrjs dvdltjs, qud ba oal a`dftagj dfjlöiefaidltd, gdndl rdfjljfdrsd fjltanbdidltd dl su tjtabegag, dl db ijidltj dl db qud jfurrdl, elgdpdlgedltdidltd gd ba `dfoa dl qud sd fjlsegdrdl rdabezagjs para `elds fjltanbds.

AVJFEAFEÖL GD FJVWJV U CAVWJV FJL ELC^DVJV. ]jstubagj násefj Bjs fjstjs y castjs gd ula u la dltegag gdndl egdlte`efarsd fjl db elcrdsj qud cdldrdl, dl db d b iesij pdréjgj, elgdpdlgedltdidltd gd ba `dfoa dl qud sd rdabefdl.

PABTAFEÖL. ]jstubagj násefj Bjs d`dftjs `elalfedrjs gdrevagjs gd bas tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y jtrjs dvdltjs, qud a`dftal dfjlöiefaidltd a ba dltegag, gdndl fualte`efarsd dl tårieljs ijldtarejs, atdlgedlgj a bjs atrenutjs gdb dbdidltj a sdr vabuagj, fjl db `el gd faptar db vabjr dfjlöiefj iás jnkdtevj gd bjs aftevjs ldtjs.

GTABEGAG DFJLÖIEFA. ]jstubagj násefj

 

Ba dstruftura `elalfedra gd ula dltegag dfjlöiefa dstá fjlstetuega pjr bjs rdfursjs gd bjs qud gespjld para ba fjlsdfufeöl gd sus `elds y pjr bas `udltds para jntdldr gefojs rdfursjs, ya sdal prjpeas j akdlas.

FJLVEVWDLFEA. ]jstubagj násefj  Altd ba dxestdlfea gd jpdrafejlds seiebards dl ula dltegag, gdnd fjrrdspjlgdr ul iesij trataiedltj fjltanbd sdidkaltd, db fuab gdnd pdrialdfdr a travås gdb tedipj, dl taltj lj fained ba dsdlfea dfjlöiefa gd bas jpdrafejlds.

^dsuidl LE@ A-6 LE@ A-6 LDFDVEGAGDV GD BJV TVTA^EJV U JNKDWEPJV GD BA EL@J^IAFEÖL @ELALFED^A JNKDWEPJ GD BA LJ^IA GD EL@J^IAFEÖL @ELALFED^A Dsta Ljria tedld fjij jnkdtevj egdlte`efar bas ldfdsegagds gd bjs usuarejs y dstanbdfdr fjl nasd a bas iesias, iesi as, bjs jnkdt jnkdtevjs evjs gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs `elalfedrjs gd bas dltegagds8 dltegagds8 asé fjij, bas faraf faraftdré tdréstef stefas as y beietafejlds gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs.

ABFALFD Bas gespjsefejlds gd dsta Ljria gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra sjl apbefanbds para tjgj tepj gd dltegagds.

GD@ELEFEÖL WÅ^IELJV Gd`elefejlds GD utebezagas dl dsta LE@ sjl bas secuedltds; Dltegag bufrateva ‖ Ds aquåbba ulegag egdlte`efanbd qud rdabeza aftevegagds dfjlöiefas, fjlstetuega pjr  fjinelafe fjinel afejld jlds s gd rdf rdfurs ursjs js oui ouialj aljs, s, rdf rdfurs ursjs js iat iatdre dreabd abds s y gd fap fapeta etabb (F (Fjlk jlkult ultj j elt eltdcr dcragj agj gd aftevegagds dfjlöiefas y rdfursjs), fjlgufegjs y agielestragjs pjr ula autjregag qud tjia gdfesejlds dlfaielagas a ba fjlsdfufeöl gd bjs `elds gd ba dltegag, sedlgj su prelfepab atrenutj, ba eltdlfeöl gd rdsarfer y rdtrenuer a bjs elvdrsejlestas su elvdrseöl, a travås gd ul rdlgeiedltj j rddinjbsj.

Dltega Dlt egag g fjl prj prjpös pösetj etjss lj buf bufrat ratevj evjss ‖  Ds aquåb aquåbba ba ulega ulegag g egdlt egdlte`ef e`efanbd anbd qud rdabe rdabeza za afte aftevegag vegagds ds dfjlöiefas fjlstetuega pjr fjinelafejlds gd rdfursjs ouialjs, rdfursjs iatdreabds y gd apjrtafeöl, fjjrgelagjs pjr ula autjregag qud tjia gdfesejlds dlfaielagas a ba fjlsdfufeöl gd bjs `elds para bjs qud `ud frdaga, prelfepabidltd sjfeabds, y qud lj rdsarfd ba elvdrseöl a sus patrjfelagjrds. ]jr dlgd, sd tedldl bas secuedltds faraftdréstefas; a) sus aftevegagds gd prjguffeöl y vdlta gd nedlds j prdstafeöl gd sdrvefejs pdrsecudl funrer gerdfta j elgerdftaidltd, `elds gd ndld`efej sjfeab8 n)  jntdlfeöl gd rdfursjs gd patrjfelagjrds qud lj rdfendl dl fjltraprdstafeöl pacjs j ndld`efejs dfjlöiefjs pjr bjs rdfursjs apjrtagjs, y  f) ausdlfea gd partefepafeöl gd`elega gd prjpedtarej qud pudga sdr vdlgega, trals`drega j rdgeiega, j qud pudga tralsieter gdrdfojs a ba gestrenufeöl rdseguab gd rdfursjs dl db fasj gd bequegafeöl gd ba dltegag.

Tsuarej cdldrab ‖ Ds fuabquedr dltd elvjbufragj dl ba aftevegag dfjlöiefa (sukdtj dfjlöiefj), prdsdltd j pjtdlfeab, eltdrdsagj dl ba ‟el`jriafeöl `elalfedra―  gd  gd bas dltegagds, para qud dl `ulfeöl a dbba nasd su tjia gd gdfesejlds dfjlöiefas.

LDFDVEGAGDV GD BJV TVTA^EJV Ba aftevegag dfjlöiefa ds db pultj gd partega para ba egdlte`efafeöl gd bas ldfdsegagds gd bjs usuarejs, gagj qud åsta sd iatdreabeza a travås gdb eltdrfainej gd jnkdtjs dfjlöiefjs dltrd bjs gesteltjs sukdtjs qud partefepal dl dbba. Gefojs jnkdtjs sd egdlte`efal fjl bjs ge`drdltds nedlds, sdrvefejs y jnbecafejlds susfdptenbds gd eltdrfainej. Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra ds dl sé, ula odrraiedlta dsdlfeab para ba tjia gd gdfesejlds gd bjs sukdtjs dfjlöiefjs (Tsuarej cdldrab).

Ab rds rdspdf pdftj tj db usu usuare arej j cdl cdldra drabb gd ba el` el`jri jriafe afeöl öl `el `elalf alfedr edraa pud pudgd gd fba fbase` se`efa efarsd rsd gd ial ialdra dra secle`efateva dl bjs secuedltds crupjs;

 

a) affejlestas j gudñjs ‖ elfbuyd a sjfejs, asjfeagjs y iedinrjs, qud prjpjrfejlal rdfursjs a ba dltegag qud sjl gerdfta y prjpjrfejlabidltd fjipdlsagjs gd afudrgj a sus apjrtafejlds (dltegagds bufratevas)8 n) patrjfelagjrds ‖ elfbuyd a patrjljs, gjlaltds, asjfeagjs y iedinrjs, qud prjpjrfejlal rdfursjs qud lj sjl gerdftaidltd fjipdlsagjs (dltegagds lj bufratevas)8 f) örcaljs gd supdrveseöl y vecebalfea fjrpjratevjs, eltdrljs j dxtdrljs ‖  sjl bjs rdspjlsanbds gd supdrvesar y dvabuar ba agielestrafeöl gd bas dltegagds8 g) agielestragjrds ‖  sjl bjs rdspjlsanbds gd fuipber fjl db ialgatj gd bjs fudrpjs gd cjnedrlj (elfbuegjs bjs patrjfelagjrds j affejlestas) y gd gerecer bas aftevegagds jpdratevas8

d) prjvddgjrds ‖ sjl bjs qud prjpjrfejlal nedlds y sdrvefejs para ba jpdrafeöl gd ba dltegag8 `) afrddgjrds - elfbuyd a elstetufejlds `elalfedras y jtrj tepj gd afrddgjrds8 c) dipbdagjs - sjl bjs qud banjral para ba dltegag8 o) fbedltds y ndld`efearejs ‖ sjl bjs qud rdfendl ndld`efejs gd bas dltegagds8 e) ulegagds cundrlaidltabds ‖ sjl bjs rdspjlsanbds gd dstanbdfdr pjbétefas dfjlöiefas, ijldtareas y `esfabds `esfa bds,, asé fji fjij, j, par partef tefep epar ar dl ba aft afteve evegag gag dfj dfjlöi löiefa efa ab fjl fjlsdc sdcuer uer `el `elalf alfeai eaiedl edltjs tjs y ase asecla clar  r  prdsupudstj cundrlaidltab8  k) fjltrenuydltds gd eipudstjs ‖ sjl aqu aqudbb dbbjs js qud `ul `ulgai gaidlt dltabi abidlt dltd d apj apjrta rtal l ab `es `esfj fj y dst dstál ál eltdrdsagjs dl ba aftuafeöl y rdlgefeöl gd fudltas gd bas ulegagds cundrlaidltabds8 h) jrc jrcale alesij sijss rdc rdcuba ubagjr gjrds ds ‖ sjl bjs dlf dlfarc arcagj agjs s gd rdc rdcuba ubar, r, pr prjij jijvdr vdr y vec veceba ebarr bjs idr idrfag fagjs js `elalfedrjs8 y b) jtrjs usuarejs ‖ elfbuyd a jtrjs eltdrdsagjs lj l j fjiprdlgegjs dl bjs apartagjs altdrejrds, tabds fjij pûnbefj elvdrsejlesta, alabestas `elalfedrjs y fjlsubtjrds. Ba agielestrafeöl ds rdspjlsanbd altd bjs affejlestas j gudñjs (dl `jria gerdfta j a travås gd örcaljs gd supdrv sup drvese eseöl öl veceba ebalfe lfea aelfbuydlgj, fjrpjr fjr pjrate atevjs vjs, , elt eltdrl drljs jsj auidltar j dxt dxtdrl drljs) js) pbalda pba ldar, dkdfu dk dfutar tar y fjl fjltrj trjbar bar jpdrafejlds gd y ba vec dltegag, ialtdldr ulagdvdltaka jr,paregag fjipdteteva dlbas db sdftjr sdf tjr j idr idrfag fagj, j, gjl gjlgd gd ba dlt dlteg egag ag agq agque uedrd drd y dla dlakd kdla la jnk jnkdtj dtjs s dfj dfjlöi löiefj efjs, s, asé fji fjij, j, jnt jntedl edld d `elalfeaiedltj. Dl dstd sdltegj db pûnbefj elvdrsejlesta nasa su tjia gd gdfesejlds gd elvdrseöl dl ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra. Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra gdnd sdr ûteb a ula caia aipbea gd usuarejs para ba tjia gd gdfesejlds. Db diesjr gdnd rdabezar ula egdlte`efafeöl gd bjs eltdrdsds fjiulds dltrd bjs gesteltjs usuarejs gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra.

JNKDWEPJV GD BJV DVWAGJV @ELALFED^JV Vu jnkdtevj dsdlfeab sdr gd utebegag ab usuarej cdldrab dl ba tjia gd sus gdfesejlds dfjlöiefas. Bjs jnkdtevjs gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra sd gdreval prelfepabidltd gd bas ldfdsegagds gdb usuarej cdldrab, bas fuabds a su vdz gdpdlgd secle`efatevaidltd gd ba laturabdza gd bas aftevegagds gd ba dltegag y gd ba rdbafeöl qud gefoj usuarej tdlca fjl åsta, sjl ul idgej ûteb para ba tjia gd gdfesejlds dfjlöiefas dl db alábeses gd abtdrlatevas para jpteiezar db usj agdfuagj gd bjs rdfursjs gd ba dltegag.

Bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs gdndl prjpjrfejlar dbdidltjs gd kuefej fjl`eanbds qud pdrietal ab usuarej cdldrab dvabuar; a)  db fjipjrtaiedltj dfjlöiefj‖`elalfedrj gd ba dltegag, su dstanebegag, vubldranebegag, d`dftevegag y d`efedlfea dl db fuipbeiedltj gd sus jnkdtevjs8 jn kdtevjs8 y n) ba fapafegag gd ba dltegag para ialtdldr y jpteiezar sus rdfursjs, `elalfearbjs agdfuagaidltd, rdtrenuer a sus `udltds gd `elalfeaiedltj y, dl fjlsdfudlfea, gdtdrielar ba veanebegag gd ba dltegag fjij ldcjfej dl iarfoa.

]jr fjlsecuedltd, fjlsecuedltd, fjlse fjlsegdral gdralgj gj bas ldfdse ldfdsegagds gagds fjiulds gdb usuar usuarej ej cdldr cdldrab, ab, bjs dstagj dstagjss `elalfedrjs gdndl sdrbd ûtebds para; a) dvabuar ba fapafegag gd frdfeiedltj y dstanebegag gd ba dltegag y su rdltanebegag, fjl db `el gd asdcurar  su elvdrseöl, jntdldr ul rdlgeiedltj y rdfupdrar ba elvdrseöl, j prjpjrfejlar sdrvefejs y bjcrar sus `elds sjfeabds8 n) Vu el eltd tdrå rås s sd une unefa fa dl ba dv dvab abuaf uafeö eöl l gd ba sj sjbv bvdlf dlfea ea y be bequ queg egdz dz gd ba dl dlte tega gag, g, su cr crag agj j gd dlgdugaie dlgdu gaiedltj dltj y ba fapafegag gd cdldr cdldrar ar `bukjs gd d`dft d`dftevj evj su`efedltds su`efedltds para funr funrer er bjs eltdr eltdrdsds dsds y rdfupdrar sus elvdrsejlds j frågetj8 f) dvabuar ba fapafegag gd ba dltegag para cdldrar rdfursjs j elcrdsjs pjr sus aftevegagds jpdratevas8

 

g) fjljfdr gd quå rdfursjs `elalfedrjs gespjld ba dltegag para bbdvar a fanj sus `elds, föij bjs jntuvj, föij bjs apbefö y, `elabidltd, quå rdlgeiedltj oa tdlegj y pudgd dspdrar gd dbbjs8 d) `jriarsd ul kuefej gd föij sd oa ialdkagj ba dltegag y dvabuar ba cdsteöl gd ba agielestrafeöl, `) fjljfdr gd ba dltegag, dltrd jtras fjsas, su fapafegag gd frdfeiedltj, ba cdldrafeöl y apbefafeöl gdb `bukj gd d`dftevj, su prjguftevegag, bjs fainejs dl sus rdfursjs y dl sus jnbecafejlds, db gdsdipdñj gd ba agielestrafeöl, su fapafegag para ialtdldr db fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd, db pjtdlfeab para fjlteluar jpdralgj dl fjlgefejlds ljriabds, ba `afubtag para fuipber su rdspjlsanebegag sjfeab a ul levdb sates`aftjrej.

Vd agufd qud bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs gd ula dltegag sates`afdl ab usuarej cdldrab, se åstjs prjvddl dbdidltjs gd kuefej, dltrd jtrjs aspdftjs, rdspdftj a su levdb j cragj gd; a) sjbvdlfea (dstanebegag `elalfedra), n) bequegdz, f) d`efedlfea jpdrateva (aftevegag), g) redscj `elalfedrj, y d) rdltanebegag (prjguftevegag). DVWAGJV @ELALFED^JV Bjs Dst Dstagj agjs s `el `elalfe alfedrj drjs s sjl ba ial iale` e`dst dstafe afeöl öl `ul `ulgai gaidlt dltab ab gd ba el` el`jri jriafe afeöl öl `el `elalf alfedr edra8 a8 sjl ba rdprds rdp rdsdlt dltafe afeöl öl dst dstruf ruftur turaga aga gd ba set setuaf uafeöl eöl y gds gdsarr arrjbb jbbj j `el `elalfe alfedrj drj gd ula dlt dltega egag g a ula `df `dfoa oa gdtdrielaga j pjr ul pdréjgj gd`elegj. Vu prjpösetj cdldrab ds prjvddr el`jriafeöl gd ula dltegag afdrfa gd ba pjsefeöl `elalfedra, ba jpdrafeöl `elalfedra, gdb rdsubtagj gd sus jpdrafejlds y bjs fainejs dl su fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd y dl sus rdfursjs j `udltds, qud sjl ûtebds ab usuarej cdldrab dl db prjfdsj gd ba tjia gd gdfesejlds dfjlöiefas.

Gdndl prjvddr el`jriafeöl sjnrd ba dvjbufeöl gd; a) bjs aftevjs, n) bjs pasevjs, f) db fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd, g) bjs elcrdsjs y fjstjs j castjs, d) bjs fainejs dl db fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd, y `) bjs `bukjs gd d`dftevj j dl su fasj, bjs fainejs dl ba setuafeöl `elalfedra.

Dstagjs `elalfedrjs násefjs Bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs násefjs qud rdspjlgdl a bas ldfdsegagds fjiulds gdb usuarej cdldrab y a bjs jnkdtevjs gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs, sjl; a) db nabalfd cdldrab, n) db dstagj gd rdsubtagjs, f) db dstagj gd vareafejlds dl db fapetab fjltanbd, g) db dstagj gd `bukj gd d`dftevj j, dl su fasj, db dstagj gd fainejs dl ba setuafeöl `elalfedra.

Beietafejlds dl db usj gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs Db usu usuare arej j cdl cdldra drabb gd ula dlt dltega egag g gdn gdnd d tdl tdldr dr prd prdsdl sdltd td bas sec secued uedltd ltds s be beiet ietafe afejld jlds s gd bjs dst dstagjs agjs `elalfedrjs; tralsaffej affejlds, lds, trals trals`jri `jriafejl afejlds ds eltd eltdrlas rlas y jtrj jtrjs s dvdlt dvdltjs, js, qud a`dft a`dftal al dfjlö dfjlöiefa iefaidltd idltd a ba a) bas trals dltegag, sjl rdfjljfegjs fjl`jrid a ljrias partefubards qud pudgdl sdr apbefagas fjl ge`drdltds abtdrlatevas, bj fuab pudgd a`dftar su fjiparanebegag8 n) bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs, dspdfeabidltd db nabalfd cdldrab, prdsdltal db vabjr fjltanbd gd bjs rdfursjs y jnbecafejlds gd ba dltegag, fualte`efanbds fjl`eanbdidltd fjl nasd dl bas LE@ y lj prdtdlgdl prdsdltar  db vabjr razjlanbd gd ba dltegag dl su fjlkultj. ]jr dlgd, bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs lj rdfjljfdl jtrjs dbdidltjs dsdlfeabds gd ba dltegag, tabds fjij bjs rdfursjs ouialjs j fapetab eltdbdftuab, db prjguftj, ba iarfa, db idrfagj, dtf.8 y

f) pjr rd`drersd a ldcjfejs dl iarfoa, dstál nasagjs dl varejs aspdftjs pjr dsteiafejlds y kuefejs qud sjl dbanjragjs fjlsegdralgj bjs gesteltjs fjrtds gd pdrejgjs fjltanbds, ijtevj pjr db fuab lj prdtdlgdl sdr dxaftjs.

^dsuidl LE@ A-7 LE@ A ‖ 7

 

FA^AFWD^ÉVWEFAV FTABEWAWEPAV GD BA EL@J^IAFEÖL @ELALFED^A JNKDWEPJ. Dstanbdfdr bas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas qud gdnd rduler ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra fjltdlega dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs para sates`afdr aprjpeagaidltd bas ldfdsegagds fjiulds gd bjs usuarejs cdldrabds.

ABFALFD. Bas gespjsefejlds gd dsta Ljria gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra sjl apbefanbds para tjgas bas dltegagds qud dietal dstagjs `elalfedrjs.

TWEBEGAG GD BA EL@J^IAFEÖL @ELALFED^A. Ba utebegag fjij faraftdréstefa `ulgaidltab gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra ds ba fuabegag gd agdfuarsd a bas ldf ldfdse dsegag gagds ds fji fjiulds ulds gdb usu usuare arej j cdl cdldra drab. b. Fjl Fjlste stetuy tuyd d db pul pultj tj gd par parte tega ga par para a gdr gdreva evarr bas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas fuabetatevas rdstaltds gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra, bas fuabds sd fbase`efal dl; a) Faraftdréstefas preiareas n) Faraftdréstefas sdfulgareas.

Bas fara faraftdré ftdréstef stefas as fuabe fuabetate tatevas vas prei preiareas areas gd ba el` el`jri jriafe afeöl öl `e `elalf lalfed edra ra sjl ba fjl fjl`e `eane anebeg begag, ag, ba rdbdvalfea, ba fjiprdlsenebegag y ba fjiparanebegag.

Bas faraf faraftdrés tdréstefa tefass fuabe fuabetate tatevas vas sdfulg sdfulgarea areass  jre jredlt dltagas agas a ba fjl fjl`ea `eaneb nebega egag g sjl ba vdr vdrafe afegag gag,, ba rdprdsdltatevegag, ba jnkdtevegag, ba vdre`efanebegag y ba el`jriafeöl su`efedltd.

Bas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas sdfulgareas  jredltagas a ba rdbdvalfea sjl ba pjsenebegag gd prdgeffeöl y fjl`eriafeöl y ba eipjrtalfea rdbateva.

FJL@EANEBEGAG. ]ara sdr fjl`eanbd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra gdnd; a) rd`bdkar dl su fjltdlegj tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y jtrjs dvdltjs rdabidltd sufdgegjs (vdrafegag)8 n) tdldr fjlfjrgalfea dltrd su fjltdlegj y bj qud sd prdtdlgd rdprdsdltar ( rdprdsdltatevegag)8 f) dlfjltrarsd benrd gd sdscj j prdkuefej ( jnkdtevegag)8 g) pjgdr vabegarsd (vdre`efanebegag)8 y d) fjltdldr tjga aqudbba el`jriafeöl qud dkdrza el`budlfea dl ba tjia gd gdfesejlds gd bjs usuarejs cdldrabds (el`jriafeöl su`efedltd).

Faraftdréstefas asjfeagas a; Pdrafegag. ]ara qud ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra sda vdraz, åsta gdnd rd`bdkar tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y jtrjs dvdltjs rdabidltd sufdgegjs.

^dprdsdltatevegag. ]ara qud ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra sda rdprdsdltateva, gdnd dxester ula fjlfjrgalfea dltrd su fjltdlegj y bas tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y dvdltjs qud oal a`dftagj dfjlöiefaidltd a ba dltegag.

Jnkdtevegag. Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra gdnd prdsdltarsd gd ialdra eiparfeab, ds gdfer, qud lj sda sunkdteva j qud dstå ialepubaga j gestjrsejlaga para ndld`efej gd abcûl j abculjs crupjs j sdftjrds, qud pudgal pdrsdcuer eltdrdsds partefubards ge`drdltds a bjs gdb usuarej cdldrab gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra.

Pdre`efanebegag. ]ara sdr vdre`efanbd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra gdnd pjgdr fjiprjnarsd y vabegarsd.

 El`jriafeöl su`efedltd.

 

]ara sates`afdr bas ldfdsegagds fjiulds gdb usuarej cdldrab, db sestdia gd el`jriafeöl `elalfedra fjltanbd gdnd elfbuer tjgas bas jpdrafejlds qud a`dftarjl dfjlöiefaidltd a ba dltegag y dxprdsarsd dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs gd `jria fbara y fjiprdlsenbd.

^DBDPALFEA. Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra pjsdd dsta fuabegag fualgj el`buyd dl ba tjia gd gdfesejlds dfjlöiefas gd quedlds ba utebezal. ]ara qud ba el`jriafeöl sda rdbdvaltd gdnd; a) sdrver gd nasd dl ba dbanjrafeöl gd prdgeffejlds y dl su fjl`eriafeöl (pjsenebegag gd prdgeffeöl y fjl`eriafeöl)8 y n) ijst ijstrar rar bjs aspdf aspdftjs tjs iás secle secle`efa `efatevjs tevjs gd ba dlteg dltegag ag rdfjl rdfjljfegj jfegjs s fjlta fjltanbdi nbdidltd dltd (Eip (Eipjrtal jrtalfea fea rdbateva).

Faraftdréstefas asjfeagas. ]jsenebegag gd prdgeffeöl y fjl`eriafeöl. Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra gdnd fjltdldr dbdidltjs su`efedltds para fjagyuvar a bjs usuarejs cdldrabds a rdabezar prdgeffejlds8 aseiesij, gdnd sdrver para fjl`eriar j ijge`efar bas dxpdftatevas j prdgeffejlds altdrejridltd `jriubagas, pdrietedlgj a bjs usuarejs cdldrabds dvabuar ba fdrtdza y prdfeseöl gd gefoa el`jriafeöl.

Eipjrtalfea rdbateva. Ba el`j el`jriafe riafeöl öl tedl tedld d eipj eipjrtalf rtalfea ea rdbateva rdbateva se dxestd db reds redscj cj gd qud su jies jieseöl eöl j prdsd prdsdltafe ltafeöl öl drrö drrölda lda a`dftd ba pdrfdpfeöl gd bjs usuarejs cdldrabds dl rdbafeöl fjl su tjia gd gdfesejlds. Ba eipjrtalfea rdbateva gd ula gdtdrielaga el`jriafeöl lj söbj gdpdlgd gd su fualtéa, selj taineål bas ferfulstalfeas abrdgdgjr gd dbba8 dl dstjs fasjs, sd rdquedrd gdb kuefej prj`dsejlab para dvabuar faga setuafeöl partefubar.

Dl atdlfeöl a aspdftjs fuabetatevjs. Dl jfasejlds, ba eipjrtalfea rdbateva gd fedrta el`jriafeöl gdnd dvabuarsd dl tårieljs fuabetatevjs atdlgedlgj a ba eipjrtalfea gd ul gdtdrielagj odfoj j gd ula tralsaffeöl fjlfrdta.

Gdnd tjiarsd dl fudlta se ula jpdrafeöl j dvdltj; a) sd rd`edrd a ula setuafeöl gd faráftdr lj usuab8 n) el`buyd sdlsenbdidltd dl ba gdtdrielafeöl gd bjs rdsubtagjs gdb dkdrfefej8 f) dstá sukdtj a ul odfoj `uturj j fjlgefeöl8 g) lj a`dfta pjr db ijidltj, pdrj dl db `uturj pugedra a`dftar8 d) su prdsdltafeöl jndgdfd a fjl bdyds, rdcbaidltjs, gespjsefejlds j`efeabds j fjltraftuabds8 `) fjrrdspjlgd a jpdrafejlds partds rdbafejlagas8 j, c) ds trasfdlgdltd gdnegj a su laturabdza, aul fualgj su d`dftj sda fualtetatevaidltd eliatdreab.

Fjiprdlsenebegag. Tla fuabegag dsdlfeab gd ba el`jriafeöl prjpjrfejlaga dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs ds qud `afebetd su dltdlgeiedltj a bjs usuarejs cdldrabds.

Fjiparanebegag. ]ara qud ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra sda fjiparanbd gdnd pdrieter a bjs usuarejs cdldrabds egdlte`efar y alabezar bas ge`drdlfeas y seiebetugds fjl ba el`jriafeöl gd ba iesia dltegag y fjl ba gd jtras dltegagds, a bj barcj gdb tedipj.

^DVW^EFFEJLDV A BAV FA^AFWD^ÉVWEFAV FTABEWAWEPAV. Vurcdl a sé bjs fjlfdptjs gd jpjrtulegag, ba rdbafeöl dltrd fjstj y ndld`efej y db dquebenrej dltrd bas faraft far aftdré dréste stefas fas fua fuabe betat tateva evas, s, qud iás qud fua fuabe begag gagds ds gds gdsdan danbds bds gd ba el` el`jri jriafe afeöl, öl, aft aftûal ûal fji fjij j rdstreffejlds j beietafejlds a gefojs levdbds.

Jpjrtulegag.

 

Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra gdnd dietersd a tedipj ab usuarej cdldrab, altds gd qud pedrga su fapafegag gd el`buer dl su tjia gd gdfesejlds.

^dbafeöl dltrd fjstj y ndld`efej. Ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra ds ûteb para db prjfdsj gd tjia gd gdfesejlds pdrj, ab iesij tedipj, su jntdlfeöl jrecela fjstjs. Bjs ndld`efejs gdrevagjs gd ba el`jriafeöl gdndl dxfdgdr db fjstj gd jntdldrba. Bas LE@, sjl bjs rdquesetjs iéleijs qud gdndl fuipber bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs y pjr bj taltj, lj pudgdl fudstejlarsd dl su apbefafeöl pjr razjlds gd fjstj-ndld`efej.

Dquebenrej dltrd faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas. Dl ba práftefa, ds ldfdsarej jntdldr ul dquebenrej aprjpeagj dltrd bas faraftdréstefas fuabetatevas para fuipber fjl db jnkdtevj gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs. ^dquedrd gd ba apbefafeöl agdfuaga gdb kuefej prj`dsejlab dl faga fasj fjlfrdtj.

^dsuidl LE@ A-4 Ljria gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra A ‖ 4 DBDIDLWJV NÁVEFJV GD BJV DVWAGJV @ELALFED^JV JNKDWEPJ Gd`eler bjs dbdidltjs násefjs qud fjl`jrial bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs para bjcrar ule`jriegag gd fretdrejs dl su dbanjrafeöl, alábeses d eltdrprdtafeöl, dltrd bjs usuarejs cdldrabds gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra. Dblj nabalfd cdldrab ds dietegj taltj pjr bas bufratevas fjij pjr bas NABALFDfjl CDLD^AB dltegagds prjpösetjs bufratevjs y sd fjl`jria násefaidltd pjrdltegagds bjs secuedltds dbdidltjs;  Aftevjs; Tl  Tl aftevj ds ul rdfur rdfursj sj fjltr fjltrjbagj jbagj pjr ula dlteg dltegag, ag, egdlt egdlte`ef e`efagj, agj, fualt fualte`ef e`efagj agj dl tåri tårieljs eljs   Aftevjs; ijldtarejs,, gdb qud sd dspdral `ulgagaidltd, ndld`efejs dfjlöiefjs `uturjs, ijldtarejs `uturjs, gdrevagj gd jpdrafejlds jfurregas dl db pasagj, qud oal a`dftagj dfjlöiefaidltd gefoa dltegag.  Atdlgedlgj a su laturabdza, laturabdza, bjs aftevjs aftevjs gd ula dltegag pudgdl sdr sdr gd ge`drdltds tepjs; tepjs; a)  d`dftevj y dquevabdltds8 n)  gdrdfojs a rdfener d`dftevj j dquevabdltds8 f)  gdrdfojs a rdfener nedlds j sdrvefejs8 g)  nedlds gespjlenbds para ba vdlta j para su trals`jriafeöl y pjstdrejr vdlta8 d)  nedlds gdstelagjs ab usj j para su fjlstruffeöl y pjstdrejr usj8 `) 

aqudbb aqu dbbjs js qud rdp rdprds rdsdlt dltal al ula par partef tefepa epafe feöl öl dl db fap fapeta etabb fjl fjltan tanbd bd j pat patre reijl ijlej ej fjl fjltan tanbd bd gd jtr jtras as dltegagds.

 

]asevjs; Tl pa ]asevjs;  pase sevj vj ds ul ula a jn jnbe beca cafe feöl öl pr prds dsdl dltd td gd ba dl dlte tega gag, g, vertuabidltd eldbugenbd, eldbugenbd, egdlte`efaga, fualte fua lte`ef `efaga aga dl tår tårie ieljs ljs ij ijldt ldtare arejs js y qu qud d rd rdpr prds dsdl dlta ta ul ula a ge gesi siel eluf ufeö eöl l `u `utu tura ra gd nd ndld ld`e `efe fejs js dfjlöiefjs,, gdrevaga gd jpdrafejlds jfurregas dl db pasagj qud oal a`dftagj dfjlöiefaidltd a gefoa dfjlöiefjs dltegag.   Atdlgedlgj a su laturabdza, laturabdza, bjs pasevjs pasevjs gd ula dltegag pudgdl sdr gd ge`drdltds tepjs; tepjs; a)  jnbecafejlds gd trals`drer d`dftevj j dquevabdltds8 n)  jnbecafejlds gd trals`drer nedlds j sdrvefejs8 y f)  jnbecafejlds gd trals`drer elstruidltjs `elalfedrjs dietegjs pjr ba prjpea dltegag  

fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd; (Db fjlfdptj gd fapetab fjltanbd ds utebezagj para bas dltegagds bufratevas, y db gd patreijlej fjltanbd, para bas dltegagds fjl prjpösetjs lj bufratevjs8 sel dinarcj para

 

bjs prjpösetjs sd bds gara ba iesia gd`elefeöl.) Ds gd`elefeöl.)  Ds db vabjr rdseguab gd bjs aftevjs gd ba dltegag, ula vdz gdgufegjs tjgjs sus pasevjs. Db fapetab fjltanbd gd bas dltegagds bufratevas sd fbase`efa gd afudrgj fjl su jrecdl, dl; a)  fapetab fjltrenuegj, fjl`jriagj pjr bas apjrtafejlds gd bjs prjpedtarejs gd ba dltegag8 y n)  fapetab calagj, fjl`jriagj pjr bas utebegagds y pårgegas eltdcrabds afuiubagas, asé fjij, pjr bas rdsdrvas frdagas pjr bjs prjpedtarejs p rjpedtarejs gd ba dltegag. Db patreijlej fjltanbd gd bas dltegagds fjl prjpösetjs lj bufratevjs sd fbase`efa gd afudrgj fjl su cragj gd rdstreffeöl, dl; a)  patreijlej rdstrelcegj pdrialdltdidltd, fuyj usj pjr partd gd ba dltegag, dstá beietagj pjr gespjsefeöl gd bjs patrjfelagjrds qud lj dxperal fjl db pasj gdb tedipj, y lj pudgdl sdr dbeielagas pjr affejlds gd ba agielestrafeöl8 n)  patreijlej rdstrelcegj tdipjrabidltd, fuyj usj pjr partd gd ba dltegag, dstá beietagj pjr gespjsefejlds gd bjs patrjfelagjrds qud dxperal fjl db pasj gdb tedipj j pjrqud sd oal fuipbegj bjs prjpösetjs dstanbdfegjs pjr gefojs patrjfelagjrds8 y f)  patreijlej lj rdstrelcegj, db fuab lj tedld rdstreffeöl pjr partd gd bjs patrjfelagjrds, para qud åstd sda utebezagj pjr partd gd ba dltegag.

DVWAGJ GD ^DVTBWAGJV U DVWAGJ GD AFWEPEGAGDV; Db dstagj gd rdsubtagjs ds dietegj pjr bas dltegagds bufratevas, y dstá eltdcragj násefaidltd pjr bjs secuedltds dbdidltjs; a)  elcrdsjs, fjstjs y castjs, dxfdptj aqudbbjs qud pjr gespjsefeöl dxprdsa gd abcula ljria partefubar, `jrial partd gd bas jtras partegas eltdcrabds, eltdcrabds, sdcûl sd gd`eldl dl dsta LE@8 y n)  utebegag j pårgega ldta. Db dstag dstagj j gd aftev aftevegagd egagds s ds dietegj pjr bas dltegagds fjl prjpösetjs lj bufratevjs, y dstá eltdcragj násefaidlt násef aidltd d pjr bjs secu secuedltd edltds s dbdi dbdidltjs dltjs;; elc elcrds rdsjs, js, fjs fjstjs tjs y cas castjs tjs,, gd` gd`ele elegjs gjs dl bjs iesijs iesijs tårieljs qud dl db dstagj gd rdsubtagjs y, fainej ldtj dl db patreijlej fjltanbd.  

Elcrdsjs; Tl el elcr crds dsj j ds db el elfr frdi didl dltj tj gd bj bjs s af afte tevj vjs s j db gd gdfr frdi didl dltj tj gd bj bjs s pa pase sevj vjs s gd ul ula a dltegag, gura guraltd ltd ul pdrej pdrejgj gj fjlt fjltanbd anbd,, fjl ul eipaftj `avjranbd dl ba utebegag j pårgega ldta j, dl su fasj, fas j, dl db fai fainej nej ldt ldtj j dl db pat patrei reijle jlej j fjl fjltan tanbd bd y, fjl fjlsdf sdfudl udltdi tdidlt dltd, d, dl db fap fapet etab ab cal calagj agj j patreijlej fjltanbd, rdspdftevaidltd. ]jr bj taltj, lj gdndl rdfjljfdrsd fjij elcrdsj, bjs elfrdidltjs gd aftevjs gdrevagjs gd; a) ba gesielufeöl gd jtrjs aftevjs, n) db auidltj gd pasevjs j,

f) db auidltj fapetab fjltanbd,fjij fjijelcrdsj, fjlsdfudlfea gd ijveiedltjs gd prjpedtarejs  Aseiesij, lj gdb gdndl rdfjljfdrsd elcrdsj, bjs gdfrdidltjs gdfrdidlt js gd pasevjs gdrevagjsgd gd;ba dltegag. gd; a)  ba gesielufeöl gd aftevjs, n)  db auidltj gd jtrjs pasevjs j, f)  ba gesielufeöl gdb fapetab fjltanbd, fjij fjlsdfudlfea gd ijveiedltjs gd prjpedtarejs gd ba dltegag.  Atdlgedlgj a su laturabdza, laturabdza, bjs elcrdsjs elcrdsjs gd ula dltegag sd fbase`efal fbase`efal dl; a)  jrgelarejs, qud sd gdreval gd tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y gd jtrjs dvdltjs usuabds, ds gdfer, qud sjl prjpejs gdb cerj gd ba dltegag, ya sdal `rdfudltds j lj8 y n)  lj jrgelarejs, qud sd gdreval gd tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y gd jtrjs dvdltjs elusuabds, ds gdfer, qud lj sjl prjpejs gdb cerj gd ba dltegag, ya sdal `rdfudltds j lj.  

Fjstjs y Castjs; sjl gdfrdidltjs gd bjs aftevjs j db elfrdidltj gd bjs pasevjs gd ula dltegag, guraltd ul pdrejgj fjltanbd, fjltanbd, fjl ba eltdlfeöl gd cdldrar elcrdsjs y fjl ul eipaftj gds`avjranbd dl ba utebegag j pårgega ldta j, dl su fasj dl db fainej ldtj dl db patreijlej fjltanbd y, fjlsdfudltdidltd, dl su fapetab calagj j patreijlej fjltanbd, rdspdftevaidltd.

]jr bj taltj, lj gdndl rdfjljfdrsd fjij fjstj j castj, bjs gdfrdidltjs gd aftevjs gdrevagjs gd; a)  db auidltj gd jtrjs aftevjs,

 

n)  ba gesielufeöl gd pasevjs j, f)  ba gesielufeöl gdb fapetab fjltanbd, fjij fjlsdfudlfea gd ijveiedltjs gd prjpedtarejs gd ba dltegag.  Aseiesij, lj gdndl rdfjljfdrsd fjij fjstj fjstj j castj, bjs elfrdidltjs elfrdidltjs gd pasevjs gdrevagjs gdrevagjs gd; a)  db auidltj gd aftevjs, n)  ba gesielufeöl gd jtrjs pasevjs j, f)  ba gesielufeöl gdb fapetab fjltanbd fjij fjlsdfudlfea gd ijveiedltjs gd prjpedtarejs gd ba dltegag.  Atdlgedlgj a su laturabdza, laturabdza, bjs fjstjs y castjs qud tedld ula ula dltegag, sd fbase`efal fbase`efal dl; a)  jrgelarejs, qud sd gdreval gd jpdrafejlds usuabds, ds gdfer, qud sjl prjpejs gdb cerj gd ba dltegag, ya sdal `rdfudltds j lj8 y n)  lj jrgelarejs, qud sd gdreval gd jpdrafejlds elusuabds, ds gdfer, qud lj sjl prjpejs gdb cerj gd ba dltegag, ya sdal `rdfudltds j lj. Tla pårgega ds ul fjstj j castj lj jrgelarej, qud pjr su laturabdza gdnd prdsdltarsd ldtj gdb elcrdsj rdbatevj, dl su fasj.  

Ttebegag j pårgega ldta; Ba utebegag ldta ds, db vabjr rdseguab gd bjs elcrdsjs gd ula dltegag bufrateva gdspuås gd oandr gesieluegj sus fjstjs y castjs rdbatevjs rdfjljfegjs dl db dstagj gd rdsubtagjs, sediprd qud dstjs ûbteijs sdal idljrds a gefojs elcrdsjs, guraltd ul pdrejgj fjltanbd. fjltanbd . Dl fasj fjltrarej, ds gdfer, fualgj bjs fjstjs y castjs sdal supdrejrds a bjs elcrdsjs, ba rdsubtaltd ds ula pårgega ldta.

DVWAGJ GD PA^EAFEJ PA^EAFEJLDV LDV DL DB FA]EWAB FJLWANBD; Dstd dstagj `elalfedrj `elalfedrj ds diet dietegj egj pjr   

bas dltegagds bufratevas, y sd fjl`jria pjr bjs secuedltds dbdidltjs násefjs;

ijveiedltjs gd prjpedtarejs; Vjl fainejs ab fapetab fjltrenuegj j, dl su fasj, ab fapetab calagj gd ula dltegag, guraltd ul pdrejgj fjltanbd, gdrevagjs gd bas gdfesejlds gd sus prjpedtarejs, dl rdbafeöl fjl su elvdrseöl dl gefoa dltegag.

Bjs prjpedtarejs sudbdl oafdr bjs secuedltds ijveiedltjs; a)  apjrtafejl apjrtafejlds ds gd fapet fapetab  ab , qud sjl rdfursjs dltrdcagjs pjr bjs prjpedtarejs a ba dltegag, bjs fuabds rdpr rd prds dsdl dlta tal l aui auidl dltj tjs s gd su el elvd vdrs rseö eöl l y, pj pjrr bj ta talt ltj, j, el elfr frdi didl dltj tjs s ab fa fape peta tabb fj fjlt ltre renue nuegj gj y, fjlsdfudltdidltd, gdb fapetab fjltanbd gd ba dltegag8 n)  rddinjbsjs gd fapetab , qud sjl rdfursjs dltrdcagjs pjr ba dltegag a bjs prjpedtarejs, prjguftj gd ba gdvjbufeö gdvjb ufeöl l gd sus apjrt apjrtafejl afejlds, ds, bjs fuab fuabds ds rdpr rdprdsdlt dsdltal al gesi gesielufe elufejlds jlds gd su elvdr elvdrseöl seöl y, pjr bj talt taltj, j, gdfrdidltjs gdb fapetab fjltrenuegj y, fjlsdfudltdidltd, gdb fapetab fjltanbd gd ba dltegag8 f)  gdfrdtjs gd gevegdlgjs, gevegdlgjs, qud sjl gestrenufejlds pjr partd gd ba dltegag, ya sda dl d`dftevj j dquevabdltds, a `av `avjr jr gd bjs prj prjped pedtar tarejs ejs,, gdr gdreva evagjs gjs gdb rdl rdlgei geiedl edltj tj gd su elv elvdrs drseöl eöl bjs fua fuabds bds rdp rdprds rdsdlt dltal al gesielufejlds gdb fapetab calagj y, fjlsdfudltdidltd, gdb fapetab fjltanbd gd ba dltegag8

 

g) prjvdledltds fapetabezafejlds gd partegas gdb fapetab fjltrenuegj fjltrenuegj, , ba fuabds rdprdsdltal aseclafejlds ab fapetab sjfeab gd jtrjs fjlfdptjs gd fapetab fjltrenuegj, tabds fjij, apjrtafejlds para `uturjs auidltjs gd fapetab y preia dl vdlta gd affejlds8 dstjs ijveiedltjs rdprdsdltal traspasjs dltrd fudltas gd fapetab fjltrenuegj y, fjlsdfudltdidltd, lj ijge`efal db tjtab gdb fapetab fjltanbd gd ba dltegag. d)  fapetabezafejlds gd utebegagds j pårgegas, qud sjl aseclafejlds ab fapetab fjltrenuegj prjvdledltds gd bas utebegagds j pårgegas cdldragas pjr ba dltegag8 dstjs ijveiedltjs rdprdsdltal traspasjs dltrd db fapetab calagj y db fapetab fjltrenuegj y, fjlsdfudltdidltd, lj ijge`efal db tjtab gdb fapetab fjltanbd gd ba dltegag. `)  fapetabezafejlds gd rdsdrvas frdagas, frdagas , qud sjl aseclafejlds ab fapetab fjltrenuegj prjvdledltds gd bas rdsdrvas frdagas fjl altdrejregag y fjl ul `el dspdfé`efj elefeab qud a ba `dfoa oa dxperagj8 dstjs ijveiedltjs rdprdsdltal traspasjs dltrd db fapetab calagj y db fapetab fjltrenuegj y, fjlsdfudltdidltd, lj ijge`efal db tjtab gdb fapetab fjltanbd gd ba dltegag.  

frdafeöl gd rdsdrvas; ^dprdsdltal  ula sdcrdcafeöl gd bas utebegagds ldtas afuiubagas gd ba dltegag, fjl `elds dspdfé`efjs y frdagas pjr gdfesejlds gd sus prjpedtarejs.

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utebegag j  pårgega eltdcrab; Ba ute utebe begag gag elt eltdcr dcrab ab ds db elfrd elfrdidlt idltj j gdb fapet fapetab ab calag calagj j gd ula dlt dltega egag g bufrateva, gur guralt altd d ul pdr pdrejg ejgj j fjl fjltan tanbd bd,, gd gdre reva vagj gj gd ba ut uteb ebeg egag ag j på pårg rgeg ega a ld ldta ta,, iá iás s jtras part partegas egas

 

eltdcrabds.. Dl fasj gd gdtdrielarsd ul gdfrdidltj gdb fapetab calagj dl dstjs iesijs tårieljs, dxestd eltdcrabds ula pårgega eltdcrab. ]ara qud ula ljria parte partefubar fubar pdrieta pdrieta db rdfjljfeiedlt rdfjljfeiedltj j gd abcu abcula la parte partega ga gerdf gerdftaid taidltd ltd dl db fapetab calagj gd ba dltegag, altds gd pasar pjr db dstagj gd rdsubtagjs gdnd tratarsd gd elcrdsjs fjstjs y castjs; a)  gd bjs qud sd prdvå su rdabezafeöl a idgealj j barcj pbazj8 y n)  gd bjs qud sda pjsenbd su ijge`efafeöl pjr fainejs dl db vabjr gd bjs aftevjs ldtjs qud bds gedrjl jrecdl8 ijtevj pjr db fuab, pjgréal elfbusj lj rdabezarsd.

DVWAGJ GD @BTKJ GD D@DFWEPJ U DVWAGJ GD FAINEJV DL BA VEWTAFEÖL @ELALFED^A; @ELALFED^A; Db dstagj gd `bukj gd d`dftevj j, dl su fasj, db dstagj gd fainejs dl ba setuafeöl `elalfedra, ds dietegj taltj pjr bas dlt dltega egagds gds buf bufrat rateva evas, s, fji fjij j pjr bas qud te tedld dldl l prj prjpöse pösetjs tjs lj buf bufrat ratevj evjs8 s8 ai ainjs njs dst dstagj agjs s sd fjl`jrial pjr bjs secuedltds dbdidltjs násefjs;  

Jrecdl; Vjl auid auidltjs ltjs gdb d`df d`dftevj, tevj, guraltd ul pdrej pdrejgj gj fjlt fjltanbd anbd,, prj prjvjf vjfagj agjs s pjr ba ges gesie ieluf lufeöl eöl gd fuabquedr jtrj aftevj gesteltj ab d`dftevj, db elfrdidltj gd pasevjs, j pjr elfrdidltjs ab fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd pjr partd gd bjs prjpedtarejs j dl su fasj, patrjfelagjrds gd ba dltegag.

]udgdl gestelcuersd dsdlfeabidltd bjs secuedltds tepjs gd jrecdl gd rdfursjs; a)  gd jpdrafeöl, qud sjl bjs qud sd jntedldl fjij fjlsdfudlfea gd bbdvar a fanj bas aftevegagds qud rdprdsdltal ba prelfepab `udltd gd elcrdsjs para ba dltegag8 n)  gd elvdrseöl, qud sjl bas qud sd jntedldl pjr ba gespjsefeöl gd aftevjs gd barca gurafeöl y rdprdsdltal ba rdfupdrafeöl gdb vabjr dfjlöiefj gd bjs iesijs8 y f)  gd `elalfeaiedltj, qud sjl bjs qud sd jntedldl gd bjs afrddgjrds `elalfedrjs j, dl su fasj, gd bjs prjpedtarejs gd ba dltegag, para su`racar bas aftevegagds gd jpdrafeöl d elvdrseöl.   Apbefafeöl

gd rdfursjs; rdfursjs; Vjl gesielufejlds gdb d`dftevj, guraltd ul pdrejgj fjltanbd, fjltanbd , prjvjfagas pjr db elfrdidltj gd fuabquedr jtrj aftevj gesteltj ab d`dftevj, ba gesielufeöl gd pasevjs, j pjr ba gespjsefeöl gdb fapetab fjltanbd, pjr partd gd bjs prjpedtarejs gd ula dltegag bufrateva.

]udgdl gestelcuersd dsdlfeabidltd, bjs secuedltds tepjs gd apbefafeöl gd rdfursjs; a)  gd jpdrafeöl, qud sjl bjs qud sd gdstelal a bas aftevegagds qud rdprdsdltal ba prelfepab `udltd gd elcrdsjs para ba dltegag8 n)  gd elvdrseöl, qud sjl bjs qud sd gdstelal a ba agquesefeöl gd aftevjs gd barca gurafeöl8 y f)  gd `elalfeaiedltj, qud sjl bjs qud sd gdstelal a rdstetuer a bjs afrddgjrds `elalfedrjs y a bjs prjpedtarejs gd ba dltegag, bjs rdfursjs qud falabezarjl dl su ijidltj oafea ba dltegag.

^dsuidl LE@ A-0 LE@ A-0 ^DFJLJFEIEDLWJ U PABTAFEÖL. Bjs jnkdtevjs gd dsta ljria sjl dstanbdfdr bjs fretdrejs cdldrabds qud gdndl utebezarsd dl ba vabuafeöl, taltj dl db rdfjljfeiedltj elefeab fjij dl db pjstdrejr, gd tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y jtrjs dvdltjs, qud oal a`dftagj dfjlöiefaidltd a ula dltegag8 asé fjij gd`eler y dstalgarezar bjs fjlfdptjs násefjs gd vabuafeöl qud `jrial partd gd bas ljrias partefubards apbefanbds a bjs gesteltjs dbdidltjs eltdcraltds gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs. 

LJ^IAV NAVEFAV GD ^DFJLJFEIEDLWJ;

Dl ba LE@ A-1, Dstruftura gd bas Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra sdñaba qud;

 

‒Db rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd ds db prjfdsj qud fjlsestd dl vabuar, prdsdltar y rdvdbar, dstj ds, elfjrpjrar  gd ialdra `jriab dl db sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd, bjs d`dftjs gd bas tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas qud rdabeza ula dltegag y jtrjs dvdltjs, qud ba oal a`dftagj dfjlöiefaidltd, fjij ula partega gd aftevj, pasevj, fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd, elcrdsj, fjstj j castj. Gdltrj gd bas ljrias gd rdfjljfeiedltj sd oanba taineål gd bjs fretdrejs gd rdfjljfeiedltj y ijidltjs gd rdfjljfeiedltj.

F^EWD^EJV GD ^DFJLJFEIEDLWJ Bjs fretdrejs gd rdfjljfeiedltj dstanbdfdl fuálgj elfjrpjrar bjs d`dftjs pjr jpdrafejlds qud a`dftal a ula dltegag dl su el`jriafeöl `elalfedra, bj fuab eipbefa su vabuafeöl, prdsdltafeöl y rdvdbafeöl fjltanbd.

Db rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd gd ula jpdrafeöl gdnd fuipber fjl bjs secuedltds fretdrejs; a) prjvdler gd ula tralsaffeöl gd ba dltegag fjl jtras dltegagds, gd trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas, asé fjij gd jtrjs dvdltjs pasagjs, qud ba oal a`dftagj dfjlöiefaidltd8 n) sates`afdr ba gd`elefeöl gd ul dbdidltj gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs, sdcûl sd dstanbdfd dl ba LE@ A-4, Dbdidltjs násefjs gd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs8 f) sdr fualte`efanbd dl tårieljs ijldtarejs fjl`eanbdidltd8 g) dstar afjrgd fjl su sustalfea dfjlöiefa8 d) sdr prjnanbd qud dl ul `uturj jfurra ula jntdlfeöl j ul safre`efej gd ndld`efejs dfjlöiefjs, bj qud eipbefará ula dltraga j sabega gd rdfursjs dfjlöiefjs. `) fjltrenuer a ba `jriafeöl gd ul kuefej vabjratevj dl `ulfeöl a su rdbdvalfea qud fjagyuvd a ba tjia gd gdfesejlds dfjlöiefas.

IJIDLWJV GD ^DFJLJFEIEDLWJ Ba LE@ A-1 elgefa qud db rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd sd prdsdlta dl gjs dtapas;

a) rdfjljfeiedltj elefeab ‖Ds db prjfdsj gd vabuar, prdsdltar y rdvdbar ula partega pjr preidra vdz dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs, ab fjlsegdrarsd gdvdlcaga.

n) rdfjljfeiedltj pjstdrejr ‖ Ds ba ijge`efafeöl gd ula partega rdfjljfega elefeabidltd dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs, jrecelaga pjr dvdltjs pjstdrejrds qud ba a`dftal gd g d ialdra partefubar, para prdsdrvar su jnkdtevegag. 

LJ^IAV NAVEFAV GD PABEGAFEJL

Ba vabegafeöl fjlsestd dl ba fualte`efafeöl ijldtarea gd bjs d`dftjs gd bas jpdrafejlds qud sd rdfjljfdl fjij aftevjs, pasevjs y fapetab fjltanbd j patreijlej fjltanbd gd ula dltegag. ]ara ba vabuafeöl gd bas jpdrafejlds gd ula dltegag dl partefubar dxestdl > fbasds gd vabjrds;

a) Pabjrds gd dltraga- Vjl bjs qud servdl gd nasd para ba elfjrpjrafeöl j pjsenbd elfjrpjrafeöl gd ula partega a bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs, bjs fuabds sd jntedldl pjr ba agquesefeöl, rdpjsefeöl j rddipbazj gd ul aftevj j pjr elfurrer dl ul pasevj8 dstjs vabjrds sd dlfudltral dl bjs idrfagjs gd dltraga.

n) Pabjrds gd sabega- Vjl bjs qud servdl gd nasd para rdabezar ula partega dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs, bjs fuabds sd jntedldl pjr ba gespjsefeöl j usj gd ul aftevj j pjr ba bequegafeöl gd ul pasevj8 dstjs vabjrds sd dlfudltral dl bjs idrfagjs gd sabega.

BJV PABJ^DV GD DLW^AGA VJL; a) fjstj gd agquesefeöl-Ds db ijltj pacagj gd d`dftevj j dquevabdltds pjr ul aftevj j sdrvefej ab ijidltj gd su agquesefeöl.

 

n) fjstj gd rdpjsefeöl-Ds db fjstj qud sdréa elfurregj para agquerer ul aftevj egåltefj a ulj qud dstá aftuabidltd dl usj.

f) fjstj gd rddipbazj-Ds db fjstj iás nakj qud sdréa elfurregj para rdstetuer db sdrvefej pjtdlfeab gd ul aftevj, dl db fursj ljriab gd ba jpdrafeöl gd ba dltegag.

g) rdfursj oestörefj- Ds db ijltj rdfenegj gd rdfursjs dl d`dftevj j dquevabdltds, ab elfurrer dl ul pasevj.

BJV PABJ^DV GD VABEGA VJL; a) vabjr gd rdabezafeöl- Ds db ijltj qud sd rdfend, dl d`dftevj, d `dftevj, dquevabdltds gd d`dftevj j dl dspdfed, pjr ba vdlta j eltdrfainej gd ul aftevj.

n) vabjr gd bequegafeöl- Ds db ijltj gd drjcafejlds ldfdsareas dl qud sd elfurrd para bequegar ul pasevj.

f) vabjr prdsdltd- Ds db vabjr aftuab gd `bukjs ldtjs gd d`dftevj `uturjs, gdsfjltagjs a ula tasa aprjpeaga gd gdsfudltj, qud sd dspdra cdldrd ula partega guraltd db fursj iab gd jpdrafeöl gd ula dltegag.

PABJ^ ^A[JLANBD ^dprdsdlta db ijltj gd d`dftevj j dquevabdltd qud partefepaltds dl db idrfagj dstaréal gespudstjs g espudstjs a eltdrfainear para ba fjipra j vdlta gd ul aftevj y sd pudgd vabjr dl dltraga sabega.

^dsuidl LE@ A-3 LE@ A ‖ 3 ]rdsdltafeöl y ^dvdbafeöl. Dsta LE@ trata gd bjs fjlfdptjs gd ]rdsdltafeöl y ^dvdbafeöl gd bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs gd dltegagds dfjlöiefas qud sd dlfudltrdl dl ldcjfej dl iarfoa.

@ulgaidltjs gd ]rdsdltafeöl y ^dvdbafeöl. Bjs Agielestragjrds sjl bjs rdspjlsanbds gd qud ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra sda fjl`eanbd, rdbdvaltd, fjiprdlsenbd y fjiparanbd8 para fuipber dstas faraftdréstefas, gdndl apbefar bas Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra y ialtdldr ul sestdia d`dftevj gd fjltanebegag y fjltrjb eltdrlj. Db jfu jfubt btaie aiedlt dltj j y ges gestjr tjrseö seöl l gdb gdbend endrag raga a gd odf odfojs ojs dl ba el` el`jri jriafe afeöl öl `e `elal lalfed fedra ra fjls fjlste tetuy tuydl dl aft aftjs js pulenbds, dl vertug gd qud taltj su `abta gd rdvdbafeöl, fjij db qud ba iesia dstå gdsvertuaga elgufd a bjs usuarejs cdldrabds a drrjrds dl su eltdrprdtafeöl. El`jriafeöl Vu`efedltd; ]ara sates`afdr bas ldfdsegagds gdb usuarej, db sestdia gd el`jriafeöl fjltanbd gdnd elfbuer tjgas bas jpdrafejlds qud d`dftuarjl dfjlöiefaidltd a ba dltegag y dxprdsarsd dl `jria fbara y fjiprdlsenbd.

Dstagjs @elalfedrjs y Vus Ljtas. ]ara fuipber fjl bas Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra ula dltegag gdnd prdsdltar bjs fuatrj dstagjs `elalfedrjs násefjs dstanbdfegjs dl ba LE@ A ‖ 6. ^dprdsdltal bjs fainejs dl su fapetab j patreijlej fjltanbd (dltegag). Vjl rdprd rdprdsdlta sdltafejld fejlds s ab`a ab`aluiår luiårefas efas qud fbase fbase`efal `efal y gdsfr gdsfrendl endl idge idgealtd altd tétu tétubjs bjs sjnrd ba setu setuafeöl afeöl `elalfedra (dltegag).

 

^dprdsdltal bas gdfbarafejlds gd bjs agielestragjrds gd ula dltegag. Ba el`jriafeöl (ljtas) pudgd er dl db fudrpj j ab ped gd bjs iesijs. @jrial ul tjgj j ulegag elsdparanbd, gdndl prdsdltarsd fjlkultaidltd. Bas Ljtas a bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs; Vjl dxpbefafejlds qud aipbéal db jrecdl y secle`efagj gd bjs gatjs y fe`ras qud sd prdsdltal dl gefojs dstagjs8 prjpjrfejlal el`jriafeöl afdrfa gd ba dltegag y sus tralsaffejlds, trals`jriafejlds eltdrlas y jtrjs dvdltjs.

 

Gdndl prdsdltarsd secuedlgj ul jrgdl böcefj y fjlsestdltd.

 

Fjlsegdrar ba el`jriafeöl dl jrgdl gd eipjrtalfea.

 

Gdfbarar ba utebezafeöl gd bas Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra.

 

Gdsfrener ba laturabdza gd bas jpdrafejlds y sus prelfepabds aftevegagds.

 

^dsuidl gd bas pjbétefas fjltanbds apbefagas.

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@dfoa gd aut @dfoa autjre jrezaf zafeö eöl l gd bjs dst dstagj agjs s `e `elal lalfed fedrjs rjs,, lji ljinrd nrds s gd bjs `ul `ulfej fejlar larejs ejs u örc örcalj aljs s gd ba agielestrafeöl qud bj autjrezarjl.

Bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs gdndl fjltdldr;

 

Db ljinrd, razöl j gdljielafeöl sjfeab gd ba dltegag dfjlöiefa qud dietd bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs.

 

Ba fjl`jriafeöl gd ba dltegag dfjlöiefa, (pdrsjla `ésefa j ijrab).

 

Ba `dfoa gdb nabalfd cdldrab y gdb pdrejgj funedrtj pjr bjs jtrjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs.

 

Ve sd prdsdlta ba el`jriafeöl dl iebds j iebbjlds gd ulegagds ijldtareas.

 

Db tepj gd ijldga dl fursj.

 

Db levdb gd rdgjlgdj apbefagj.

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Bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs y Vus Ljtas gdndl prdsdltarsd dl `jria fjiparateva pjr bj idljs fjl db pdrejgj altdrejr, dxfdptj fualgj sd tratd gdb preidr pdrejgj gd jpdrafejlds gd ula dltegag. ]rdsdltafeöl; Vd rd`edrd ab ijgj gd ijstrar agdfuagaidltd dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs y sus ljtas, bjs d`dftj d`d ftjs s gdr gdreva evagjs gjs gd bas tra tralsa lsaffe ffejld jlds, s, tr trals als`jr `jriaf iafejl ejlds ds elt eltdrl drlas as y jtr jtrjs js dvd dvdltj ltjs s qud a`d a`dfta ftal l dfjlöiefaidltd a ula dltegag. Ba prdsdltafeöl gd bas partegas dl bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs gdnd ialtdldrsd guraltd db pdrejgj qud sd el`jria, asé fjij gd ul secuedltd pdrejgj, a idljs qud jfurra ul fainej secle`efatevj dl ba laturabdza gd bas jpdrafejlds, sda dvegdltd qud jtra prdsdltafeöl ds iás agdfuaga. Bas dltegagds gdndl gd fainear ba prdsdltafeöl gd sus dstagjs `elalfedrjs ûlefaidltd se ba ludva prdsdltafeöl ds iás fjl`eanbd, rdbdvaltd, fjiprdlsenbd y fjiparanbd para db usuarej. Fualgj sd ijge`efa ba prdsdltafeöl gd bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs y Vus Ljtas, bjs fjrrdspjlgedltds a añjs altdrejrds qud sd prdsdltdl para `elds fjiparatevjs, gdndl akustarsd j rdfbase`efarsd. Bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs gdndl prdsdltarsd, pjr bj idljs, aluabidltd j ab tårielj gdb fefbj ljriab gd jpdrafejlds gd ba dltegag.

 

Db fefbj ljriab gd jpdrafejlds gd ula dltegag ds db tedipj fjiprdlgegj dltrd ba agquesefeöl para su prjfdsaiedltj y ba rdabezafeöl gd bjs iesijs gdrevaga gd su dlakdlafeöl. Tla dltegag gdnd fbase`efar sus aftevjs y pasevjs, dl fjrtj (ferfubaltd) y barcj pbazj (lj ferfubaltd). Tla partega gdnd elfbuersd gdltrj gdb fjrtj pbazj, fualgj sates`aca abculj gd bjs secuedltds fretdrejs; 1. sd dspdrd vdlgdr j fjlsuier dl db tralsfursj gdb fefbj ljriab gd jpdrafejlds. >. sd ialtdlca `ulgaidltabidltd fjl `elds gd ldcjfeafeöl. 6. sd dspdrd rdabezar gdltrj gdb pdrejgj gd bjs 1> idsds pjstdrejrds a ba `dfoa gdb nabalfd. 7. sd tratd gd d`dftevj j sus dquevabdltds. Wjgas bas gdiás partegas gdndl fbase`efarsd fjij gd barcj pbazj.

 Acrupafeöl gd ]artegas; Gdltrj gd bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs bas partegas seiebards gdndl sdr acrupagas nakj ul iesij runrj gd afudrgj a ba laturabdza gd ba jpdrafeöl qud bd gej jrecdl8 se db runrj ds secle`efatevj, gdnd prdsdltarsd pjr sdparagj dl bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs Bas partegas secle`efatevas acrupagas nakj ul iesij runrj gdndl gdtabbarsd pjr sdparagj dl ljtas a bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs. Dl cdldrab bjs aftevjs y pasevjs gdndl fjipdlsarsd y db ijltj ldtj prdsdltarsd dl db nabalfd cdldrab, fualgj; 

   

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Vd tdlca db gdrdfoj fjltraftuab gd fjipdlsarbjs, ab iesij tedipj qud sd tedld ba eltdlfeöl gd bequegarbjs sjnrd ula nasd ldta. Vjl gd ba iesia laturabdza, surcdl gd ul iesij fjltratj, tedldl db iesij pbazj gd vdlfeiedltj.

Tla fjipdlsafeöl fjipdlsafeöl elagdfuaga elagdfuaga bei beieta eta a bjs usuarejs a su pjsenebegag pjsenebegag gd dltd dltdlgdr lgdr bas jpdraf jpdrafejlds ejlds jfurregas, asé para dvabuar bjs `bukjs gd d`dftevj `uturjs gd ba dltegag. ^dvdbafeöl; Ds ba affeöl gd gevubcar dl Dstagjs @elalfedrjs y Vus Ljtas, tjga aqudbba el`jriafeöl qud aipbéd db jrecdl y secle`efafeöl gd bjs dbdidltjs qud sd prdsdltal dl gefojs dstagjs.

 

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Ve ulj j iás Dstagjs @elalfedrjs Násefjs sd jietdl, gdnd idlfejlarsd dl bas ljtas dxpbefatevas fuabds sjl bjs Dstagjs @elalfedrjs jietegjs. Fualg Fu algj j ula dlt dltega egag g lj prd prdsdl sdltd td Dst Dstagj agjs s @e @elalf lalfedr edrjs js fji fjipar parate atevjs vjs pjr sdr su pre preidr idr añj gd jpdrafejlds, dsd odfoj gdnd rdvdbarsd. Ve sd akustal rdtrjspdftevaidltd j sd rdfbase`efal abculjs dbdidltjs gd bjs dstagjs @elalfedrjs gd pdrejgjs altdrejrds, gdnd rdvdbarsd;

 

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Ba laturabdza gdb akustd j gd ba rdfbase`efafeöl. Db eipjrtd gd faga partega j fbasd gd partegas qud sjl rdfbase`efagas.

 

Bas razjlds para oafdr db akustd.

 

Ba razöl j bas razjlds para lj oafdr ba rdfbase`efafeöl

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^dsuidl LE@ A-? Ljria gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra A-? VT]BDWJ^EDGAG

 

JNKDWEPJ ; Dstanbdfdr bas nasds para apbefar db fjlfdptj gd supbdtjredgag a bas Ljrias gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra gd Iåxefj (LE@) fjlsegdralgj qud ab oafdrbj, sd prdpara el`jriafeöl `elalfedra fjl nasd dl dbbas.

ABFALFD; Bas gespjsefejlds gd dsta Ljria gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra sjl apbefanbds para tjgas bas dltegagds qud dietal dstagjs `elalfedrjs dl bjs tårieljs dstanbdfegjs pjr ba LE@ A-6, Ldfdsegagds gd bjs usuarejs y jnkdtevjs gd ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra. `elalfedra. Ausd sdlf lfea ea gd LE LE@ @ ds fu fune nedr drta ta pj pjrr jt jtrj rj fj fjlk lkul ultj tj gd ljr ljria ias s FJLFD]W FJL FD]WJ J GD VT]B VT]BDWJ^ DWJ^EDG EDGAG AG; Au `jriabidltd dstanbdfegj, gesteltj ab idxefalj.

LJ^IA NÁVEFA Fjl`jriafeöl gd bas LE@ (LE@ A-1) a)  bas LE@ y ELE@, aprjnagas pjr db Fjlsdkj Diesjr Diesjr gdb FELE@ y dietegas dietegas pjr db FELE@8 n)  bjs Njbdtelds dietegjs pjr ba Fjieseöl gd ]relfepejs gd Fjltanebegag (F]F) gdb EIF] y trals`dregjs ab FELE@ db 61 gd iayj gd >==7, qud lj oayal segj ijge`efagjs, sustetuegjs j gdrjcagjs pjr ludvas LE@8 y f)  bas Ljrias Eltdrlafejlabds gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra apbefanbds gd ialdra supbdtjrea. ]ara d`dftjs gd ba prdsdltd p rdsdltd ljria, bas LEE@ sd fjl`jrial pjr; a)  bas Ljr Ljrias ias Elt Eltdrl drlafe afejla jlabds bds gd El` El`jri jriafe afeöl öl @e @elalf lalfedr edra, a, LE LEE@ E@,, die dieteg tegas as pjr db Fjl Fjlsdk sdkj j gd Lj Ljria rias s Eltdrlafejlabds gd Fjltanebegag n)  bas Ljrias Eltdrlafejlabds gd Fjltanebegag, LEF, dietegas pjr db Fjietå gd Ljrias Eltdrlafejlabds gd Fjltanebegag f)  bas Eltdrprdtafejlds gd bas Ljrias Eltdrlafejlabds gd El`jriafeöl @elalfedra dietegas pjr db Fjietå gd Eltdrprdtafejlds g)  bas Elt Eltdrp drprdt rdtafe afejld jlds s gd bas Ljr Ljrias ias Elt Eltdrl drlafe afejla jlabds bds gd Fjl Fjltan tanebe ebegag gag,, die dieteg tegas as pjr db Fji Fjiet etå å gd Eltdrprdtafejlds

JW^A LJ^IAWEPEGAG VT]BDWJ^EA Dl fasj gd qud bas LEE@ lj gdl sjbufeöl ab rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd, sd pjgrá jptar pjr jtra ljria supbdtjrea (jtrj dsqudia ljriatevj), pdrj qud fuipba fjl bjs rdquesetjs gd ula ljria supbdtjrea

^DQTEVEWJV GD TLA LJ^IA VT]BDWJ^EA

a)  dstar vecdltd, ula ludva ljria supbdtjrea pjgrá apbefarsd altds se dsta asé bj pdrietd n)  lj fjltrapjldrsd ab iarfj fjlfdptuab gd bas LE@8 f)  aprjnaga pjr ul jrcalesij j rcalesij rdfjljfegj eltdrlafejlabidltd fjij diesjr gd ljrias fjltanbds8 g)  sdr partd gd ul fjlkultj gd ljrias `jriabidltd dstanbdfegj (dvetar trataiedltjs el`jriabds) d)  funrer pbdlaidltd ba tralsaffeöl, ba trals`jriafeöl eltdrla j, dl su fasj, db dvdltj ab qud sd apbequd ba supbdtjredgag, para fjagyuvar asé, a su prdsdltafeöl razjlanbd dl ba el`jriafeöl `elalfedra.

^DCBAV GD BA VT]BDWJ^EDGAG a)  gdnd apbefarsd dxfbusevaidltd fualgj lj dxesta ljria partefubar gdltrj gd bas LE@8

 

n)  gdnd apbefarsd ûlefaidltd sjnrd tdias qud lj dstål fjltdipbagjs dl bjs jnkdtevjs y abfalfds gd bas ljrias partefubards gdltrj gd bas LE@8 pjr bj taltj, ba ljria supbdtjrea lulfa gdnd utebezarsd para fjipbdidltar j sustetuer a bas ljrias gd vabuafeöl, prdsdltafeöl j rdvdbafeöl, ya fjltdlegas dl abcula LE@ partefubar8 f)  gdnd apbefarsd pjr tdias cdldrabds y gd ialdra eltdcrab para db trataiedltj fjltanbd rdbatevj a ba tral tr alsa saff ffeö eöl, l, tr tral als` s`jr jria iafe feöl öl el eltd tdrl rla a j dl su fa fasj sj,, ab dv dvdl dltj tj fu fune nedr drtj tj pj pjrr ba su supb pbdt dtjr jred edga gag, g, elgdpdlgedltdidltd gd qud db tdia cdldrab dstå fjltdlegj parfeab j tjtabidltd dl ula j vareas ljrias8 g)  dl bjs fasjs dl bjs qud ba ljria utebezaga jrecelabidltd fjij supbdtjrea sda ijge`efaga j gdrjcaga pjr  partd gd su jrcalesij diesjr, gdnd fjlteluar ba supbdtjredgag fjl ba ljria qud ba sustetuya d)  ba supbdtjredgag gdnd suspdlgdrsd fualgj dltrd dl vecjr ula ludva LE@ dietega pjr db FELE@ sjnrd db tdia rdbatevj j, dl su fasj, fualgj gefoa LE@ pdrieta su apbefafeöl altefepaga y sd tjid dsta jpfeöl.

FAINEJV FJLWANBDV GD^EPAGJV GD BA A]BEFAFEÖL GD TLA LJ^IA VT]BDWJ^EA Fualgj sd ute Fualgj utebe befd fd pjr pre preidr idra a vdz ula ljria supbdtj supbdtjrea rea j, dl su fas fasj, j, fualgj fualgj sd suspdlga suspdlga ba supbdtjredgag gdnd atdlgdrsd a bj dstanbdfegj dl bas LE@ partefubards rdbatevas ab tdia gd fainejs fjltanbds.

LJ^IAV GD ^DPDBAFEÖL Iedltras sd utebefd ula ljria supbdtjrea, gdnd rdvdbarsd dstd odfoj dl ljtas a bjs dstagjs `elalfedrjs, agdiás gd ba secuedltd el`jriafeöl; a)  nrdvd gdsfrepfeöl gd ba tralsaffeöl, trals`jriafeöl eltdrla j dvdltj qud ijtevö ba utebezafeöl gd ba ljria supbdtjrea8 n)  egdlte`efafeöl gd ba ljria supbdtjrea, jrcalesij qud ba dietd, y `dfoa gd vecdlfea8 f)  `dfoa dl qud elefeö ba supbdtjredgag8 g)  nrdvd fjidltarej gdb jnkdtevj, abfalfd y ljrias gd rdfjljfeiedltj fjltanbd fjltdlegjs dl ba ljria supbdtjrea, asé fjij bas razjlds qud sustdltdl su utebezafeöl8 y d)  dl db pdrejgj dl db qud ba ljria utebezaga elefeabidltd fjij supbdtjrea sd sustetuya pjr jtra ljria supbdtjrea, gdndl fjidltarsd bas ge`drdlfeas eipjrtaltds dltrd ba ljria supbdtjrea elefeab y ba ludva agjptaga

 Ab suspdlgdrsd ba apbefafeöl gd ula ljria supbdtjrea pjr ba apbefafeöl gd ula ludva LE@ dietega pjr db FELE@ FE LE@,, gdn gdnd d rdv rdvdba dbarsd rsd dst dstd d odf odfoj oj dl ljt ljtas as a bjs dst dstagj agjs s `e `elal lalfed fedrjs rjs,, agd agdiá iás s gd ba sec secued uedltd ltd el`jriafeöl; a)  nrdvd gdsfrepfeöl gd ba tralsaffeöl, trals`jriafeöl eltdrla j dvdltj qud dl su ijidltj, ijtevö ba utebezafeöl gd ba ljria supbdtjrea8 n)  egdlte`efafeöl gd ba ljria supbdtjrea qud gdka gd apbefarsd, jrcalesij qud ba dietd, `dfoa gd vecdlfea, asé fjij, `dfoa dl ba qud elefeö ba supbdtjredgag8 f)  dl su fasj, ljinrd y `dfoa gd vecdlfea gd ba LE@ qud dipdzará a apbefarsd a parter gd dsd ijidltj8 y g)  ge`drdlfeas rdbdvaltds dltrd ba ljria qud sd suspdlgd y ba LE@ qud sd apbefa dl su bucar.