Resumen de Etkin

 

GNH@^GNMN NH CMU ITOM@G[MEGI@HU; G@\MTGM@[M W EMJDGI. H^AG@ W UEF\MTU^HG@ UEF\MTU^HG@

EMRG^XCI =; EI@EHR^I NH MX^IITOM@G[MEGI@;

 Mutiirom`gzmegõ` fmeh rhlh  Mutiirom`gzmegõ` rhlhrh`egm rh`egm m u`m em empmegnmn pmegnmn nh ccms ms irom`gzme irom`gzmegi`hs gi`hs siegmc siegmchs hs pmrm; m) Rrinuegrsh pir sg sicm, nmn nmni i quh hc sgsthj sgsthjm m siegmc shcheegi`m g`thr`mjh` g`thr`mjh`th th y rhmcgzm cms metgvgnmnhs quh hc `hehsgtm pmrm shougr iphrm`ni, g`ecuyh`ni cm hcheegõ` nh sus idkhtgvis1 d) Jm` Jm`th`h th`hrr cis rmsoi rmsoiss nh gnh`tg gnh`tgnmn, nmn, lrh lrh`th `th m phrtu phrturdme rdmegi` gi`hs hs nhc jhng jhngi1 i1 e) Iphrmr h` ei` ei`ngegi`hs ngegi`hs nglhrh`ths nh cm cmss nh irgoh`, sg` ph phrnhr rnhr ei ei`tg`ugnmn `tg`ugnmn `g eifhsgõ` h`trh cms pmrths1 n) Jm Jm`t `th` h`hr hr ssu u mu muti ti`i `ijê jêm m h) Thoucmr cms ip iphrmegi`hs hrmegi`hs nhc ssgsthjm gsthjm jhngm`th priehsis g`thr`is nh ei` ei`tric. tric. l) Thm Thmcgzm cgzmrr su pripg pripgm m rh`iv rh`ivmegõ megõ` ` hstru hstrueturm eturmcc eum` eum`ni ni sh pri prinueh nueh` ` sgtum sgtumegi` egi`hs hs nh ergsgs y emtístrilhs. Cms irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs si` erhmnms pir metis g`th`egi`mchs, y cm cõogem y rmegi`mcgnmn rmegi`mcg nmn hstí` prhsh`ths h` cms meegi`hs g`ngvgnumchs1 phri tmjdgç` hs eghrti quh hstms meegi`hs si` ei`oruh`ths ei` cms pmutms nh g`thrmeegõ` g`stmcmnms h` hc sgsthjm y ei` sus rmsois nh phrsi`mcgnmn (eucturm). Ug dgh` hs eghrti quh cms irom`gzmegi`hs iphrm` h` u` ei`thxti jís mjpcgi, y quh hsth ei`thxti g`lcuyh h` cms nhegsgi`hs quh sh tijh` h` hc sgsthjm, tmjdgç` fmy quh nhegr quh hc sgsthjm ngspi`h nh empmegnmnhs pripgms pmrm mrtgeucmr `uhvis eijpirtmjgh`tis h` hc jmrei nh su gnh`tgnmn y muti`ijêm. Hsti sgo`glgem quh cms irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs `i hstí` nhthrjg`mnms nhsnh mluhrm, quh su rhmcgnmn tmjdgç` nhdh eijprh`nhrsh nhsnh cm õptgem nh su cõogem g`thr`m, nh sus pripgms chyhs nh lu`egi`mjgh`ti. Cis mutirhs vg`eucm` hc ei`ehpti nh mutiirom`gzmegõ` ei` cm prhshrvmegõ` nh cis rmsois nh gnh`tgnmn nhc sgsthjm siegmc. Uistgh`h` quh cis emjdgis h` cm irom`gzmeg irom`gzmegõ` õ` prhshrvm` eghrtis rmsois quh ngstg`ouh` m emnm sgsthjm, y hstm g`vmrgm`zm phrjgth mc idshrvmnir mlgrjmr quh ngefi sgsthjm hxgsth, quh hs nglhrh`egmdch nh itris. Fmdcmr nh mutiirom`gzmegõ` rhqughrh th`hr h` ecmri cis lu`nmjh`tis nh cm g`vmrgm`zm y hc emjdgi h` hc sgsthjm.

m) Cm g`vm g`vmrgm`zm; rgm`zm; Hs cm phrjm phrjm`h`egm `h`egm n nh h cis rm rmsois sois nh gnh`tgnmn m phsmr nh cms jinglgemegi`hs jinglgemegi `hs hstrueturmchs m trmvçs nhc tghjpi. Hkhjpci; hc emríethr rhprhsgvi nh cms prgsgi`hs, cm sicgnmrgnmn h` cms eiiphrmtgvms.

Cm g`vmrgm`zm y hc emjdgi sh rhqughrh` jutumjh`th pmrm hxpcgemrsh, y hc ei`ehpti nh mutiirom`gzmegõ` sgrvh eiji hxpcgemegõ`. Hs h`ti`ehs u` ei`ehpti mrtgeucmnir. Cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` hs u`m pripghnmn hjhroh`th nhc lu`egi`mjgh`ti nhc sgsthjm siegmc, sh ei`struyh pir cms g`thrmeegi`hs h`trh cis pmrtgegpm`ths nhc sgsthjm. Hsti ûctgji hs gjpirtm`th, ym quh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` `i hs mcoi trmseh`nh`th quh sh gjpi`h m tini hc sgsthjm, sg`i quh sh ei`struyh h` hc lu`egi`mjgh`ti jgsji nhc sgsthjm siegmc. Cm empmegnmn nh mutiirom`gzmegõ` `i gjpcgem quh ci `irjmc shm hc ei`sh`tgjgh`ti y cm mnfhsgõ` nh cis pmrtgegpm`ths, sh mnjgth` jûctgpchs lirjms nh meuhrni y nhsmeuhrnis. Cms ergsgs g`thr`ms si` shýmchs nh nhsmkusths, phri tmjdgç` juhstrm` cm empmegnmn nh cm irom`gzmegõ` pmrm eijph`smr phrturdmegi`hs. (hsti ûctgji ci msiegi ei` hc rhslrgmni; =

 

eum`ni u` vgrus h`trm mc sgsthjm, phrturdmegõ phrturdmegõ`, `, tini hc euhrpi smch nh su hstmni `mturmc, h`trm h` u`m sgtumegõ` nh ergsgs pmrm fmehr lrh`th)  M ci cmroi nhc nhc tghjpi puhn puhnh` h` mpmrhehr ergsgs g`thr`ms i phrturdmegi`hs mjdgh`tmchs. Hsti puhnh cchvmr m rhnhlg`gr cis hsquhjms hstrueturmchs hstrueturmchs nh u` sgsthjm, tmchs eiji cms rhcmegi`hs nh pinhr h`trh cis pmrtgegpm pmrtgegpm`ths. `ths. Cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` hxpcgem quh hsms trm`slirjmegi`hs shrí` nh ê`nich hstrueturmc, prinuegnms pir cm jgsjm irom`gzmegõ`.

Fmy eghrtis emjdgis, dmki cmnhphrsphetgvm nh cmhkhjpci; mutiirom`gzmegõ`, sh ei`sgnhrm` nhstruetgvis,  ei` phrngnm gnh`tgnmn. Rir cm lusgõ` nhquh irom`gzmegi`hs. Emdh mecmrmr quh hc emcglgemtgvi nh emjdgi nhstruetgvi hs vmcgni h` eum`ti m cis rmsois quh ngstg`ouh` m u` sgsthjm nh itris. Nhsnh hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` hc eicmpsi nh u` sgsthjm sh nhdh m su g`empmegnmn nh jm`th`hr su gnh`tgnmn.

Ei`ehptis utgcgzmnis h` hc m`ícgsgs irom`gzmegi`mc nhsnh hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ`; mutiirom`g zmegõ`; Ui` 5; -

^ghjpi; Dmki hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` sh trmtm nh u`m ngjh`sgõ` y

`i nh u` rheursi, puhs hc tghjpi `i prinueh `mnm h` sg jgsji. Hs h`th`ngni eiji g`ngemnir nh cm nurmegõ` y hc jijh`ti nh cis hvh`tis. Hc tghjpi puhnh msiegmrsh ei` u` rmsoi nh gnh`tgnmn irom`gzmegi`mc , y h` hsth emsi fmdcmjis nh cis egecis g`thr`is eiji u`m nh cms ei`ngegi`hs quh ngstg`ouh` m cm irom`gzmegõ`, irom`gzme gõ`, hs hc emsi nh euhrpis nh dijdhris, mjducm`egms, h`trh itris, ni`nh hc tghjpi hs u` lmetir quh ngstg`ouh m u`m irom`gzmegõ` nh itrm, fmdcm nh su hlgegh`egm. Cis priehsis irom`gzmegi`mchs sh prinueh` shoû` sus pripgms chyhs, shoû` sus egecis g`thr`is. -

Ei`tric; Hs u` sgsthjm g`thr`i quh iphrm lrh`th m phrturdmegi`hs, su hlheti hs

eijph`smr ngrhetmjh`th ngrhetmjh`th cm phrturdmegõ` i dgh` priviemr emjdgis eijph`smnirhs h` itris sgsthjms mlhetmnis pir cm lcuetumegõ`. Hs hc idshrvmnir qugh` nh`ijg`m m hstms phrturdmegi`hs eiji nhsvêis i hrrirhs. -

Emjdg dgi i ir iro om`gz m`gzme megi gi`m `mcc eiji hlheti nh cms luhrms quh g`thrvgh`h` h` su lu`egi`mjgh`ti; Cms luhrzms l uhrzms quh hxgsth` h` u`m irom`gzmegõ` si` u`m

jm`glhstmegõ` nh cm trmjm nh rhcmegi`hs g`thr`ms y nh meipchs ei` hc hxthrgir. jm`glhstmegõ` Hstm trmjm hs emjdgm`th y tmjdgç` ci si` cms th`egi`hs h` hc sgsthjm. H` u` jinhci jhem`gegstm nh irom`gzmegõ` sh ei`sgnhrm mc tghjpi, ei`tric y luhrzms eiji rheursis h` sê jgsjis, sg` hjdmroi, dmki hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` emjdgm` nh sh`tgni, mc rhnhlg`grsh h` hc jmrei nh cm g`vmrgm`zm, cm muti`ijêm y cis priehsis nh emjdgi hstrueturmc h` cms irom`gzmegi`hs. Rripõsgti nhc h`liquh; Hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` g`th`tm pripiregi`mr `uhvis jmreis ei`ehptumchs pmrm; m) X`m jh jhkir kir hxp hxpcgem cgemegõ` egõ` nh ccm m rhmc rhmcgnmn gnmn ir irom` om`gzme gzmegi`m gi`mc1c1 d) Ngs Ngspi`h pi`hrr nh lu`nmj lu`nmjh`ti h`tiss thõrge thõrgeis is quh rhs rhspmcn pmcnh h m cms picêtg picêtgems ems nh cis mnjg`gstrmnirhs y itris iphrmnirhs irom`gzmegi`mchs. e) Ngs Ngspi`h pi`hrr nh `uhvm `uhvmss dmshs pmr pmrm m cms tçe` tçe`gems gems nh oh ohstgõ` stgõ` mn mnjg`g jg`gstrmtg strmtgvm vm y nh g`thrvh`egõ` irom`gzmegi`mc, pmrm iphrmr sidrh cm rhmcgnmn nh cms g`stgtuegi`hs.

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Cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` g`th`tm rhei`iehr cm prhsh`egm nh ngstg`tms cõogems i jinis nh rmzi`mr sidrh cm rhmcgnmn shoû` cis pripõsgtis quh cchvm` m hstungmr cis pridchjms nh cm irom`gzmegõ`. Uupi`omjis quh h` u`m lídrgem thxtgc sh hstí hvmcum`ni cm pisgdgcgnmn nh rhhjpcmzmr thcmrhs. H` hstm sgtumegõ` hc jmrei thõrgei nh cm mutiirom`gzmeg mutiirom`gzmegõ` õ` phrjgth g`eirpirmr h` cm hvmcumegõ` nhc emsi, hc gjpmeti nhc rhhjpcmzi sidrh cm ei`tg`ugnmn ei`tg`ugnm n y eifhsgõ` nh cms rhcmegi`hs vgoh`ths h`trh phrsi`ms, orupis y cm irom`gzmegõ` h` ei`ku`ti. Hsti sh fmeh pmrm hvmcumr sg g`trinuegh`ni hc emjdgi cm irom`gzmegõ` mu` prhshrvm su gnh`tgnmn. Ugough`ni ei` hc hkhjpci, phri cchvm`ni hc m`ícgsgs mc `gvhc nh cms picêtgems, sh hvmcumrí mc emjdgi pcm`thm`ni hseh`mrgis nhshmdchs y pisgdchs (N y R); ¹]uç tm`ti ciormrhjis g`erhjh`tmr cm prinueegõ` prinueegõ` (N y R)9 ¹Fmdrí u` jhremni quh empth hstm `uhvm ilhrtm (N y R)9 ¹Eõji mlhetmrm m cm eijphth`egm (N y R)9, hte. Cuhoi nhsnh u` `gvhc tçe`gei fmdrí quh hvmcumr hc emjdgi h` euhstgi`hs eiji; g`sujis, vmrghnmn nh prinuetis, vhciegnmn nh prinueegõ`, cm prinuetgvgnmn h` oh`hrmc. Hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` `i sici ei`sgnhrm cm rhmcgnmn nh u`m irom`gzmegõ` nhsnh ngstg`tms phrsphetgvms, sg`i quh rhei`ieh cm hxgsth`egm nh u`m cõogem nglhrh`th pmrm emnm `gvhc nh m`ícgsgs. ^mjdgç` g`th`tm nhjistrmr quh h` emnm `gvhc nh mdirnmkh vmrêm` cis tghjpis nh rhlhrh`egm, h` hsth sh`tgni mehreí`ni` mehreí`ni`is is mc `gvhc iphrmtgvi nh u`m irom`gzmegõ`, irom`gzmegõ`, hc tghjpi hs hvmcumni h` tçrjg`is nh prinuetgvg prinuetgvgnmn nmn nh cms jíqug`ms y iphrmrgis, h` hc `gvhc picêtgei hc tghjpi sh h`tgh`nh eiji hc jijh`ti h` hc quh nhdh` smtgslmehrsh cis g`thrhshs nh cis shetirhs g`vicuermnis (Rir hkhjpci; H` hc phrgini nh quh u` mýi, hc Ohrh`th Oh`hrmc tgh`h quh rhpirtmr m cis meegi`gstms cms om`m`egms idtuvghri`) \mcirhs sudymeh`ths h` hc h`liquh; m) Hc h`liq h`liquh uh nh cm mutii mutiirom`gzmegõ` rom`gzmegõ` `i ei`sg ei`sgnhrm nhrm quh cis idk idkhtgvis htgvis i p priyhetis riyhetis irom`gzmegi`mchs shm` u` hchjh`ti jís gjpirtm`th quh itrms vmrgmdchs pmrm cm eijprhsgõ` nhc lu`egi`mjgh`ti irom`gzmegi`mc. H` emjdgi, sh prhieupm pir cis hchjh`tis ei`stgtuyh`ths, pir hc sgsthjm siegieucturmc. d) Cis em emjdgi jdgiss h` u` sgst sgsthjm hjm `i n nhph` hph`nh` nh` nhc lclcuki uki nh g` g`orhs orhsis, is, y sus rhspuhstms (iutputs) `i si` u` rhlchki nh hstêjucis hxthr`is, puhs h` tini sgsthjm hxgsth` g`vmrgm`zms, u`m gnh`tgnmn quh nhthrjg`m eiji fm` nh cchvmrsh m emdi cis emjdgis y euíchs shrí` cms rhspuhstms (iutputs) nhc sgsthjm. Emdh mecmrmr quh hstis iutputs `i si` ei`stm`ths h` hc tghjpi, sg`i quh g`ecusi m`th u` jgsji hstgjuci hc sgsthjm puhnh oh`hrmr iutputs ngstg`tis (ci vhrhjis jís mnhcm`th) e) Cis pri priehsi ehsiss nh mnmpt mnmptmegõ megõ` ` (emjdgi) (emjdgi) `i si` u`m ei eipgm pgm i rhlc rhlchki hki g`t g`thr`i hr`i nh nhcc ei`thxti. Ui` jinis nh rhcmegõ` oh`hrmnis y mnjgtgnis pir cm pripgm irom`gzmegõ` y `i nh u` irnh` hxthr`i i ei`ngegi`m`th. ^gpis nh irom`gzmegi`hs; irom`gzmegi`hs; H` hc idkhti nh hstungi nh cm mutiirom`gzmeg mutiirom`gzmegõ` õ` sh g`ecuyh` u`m vmrghnmn nh sgsthjms quh sh udgem` h` 5 orm`nhs emthoirêms nh m`ícgsgs; m) Orupis dísgeis nh ip iphrmegõ`; hrmegõ`; ^gh`h` u` ph phquhýi quhýi orupi nh pmrtg pmrtgegpm`ths, egpm`ths, eiju`gemnis eiju`gemn is h`trh sê h` lirjm ngrhetm. Hkhjpci; mucms, ilgeg`ms, qugrõlm`is, hqugpis nhpirtgvis. Hstis orupis dísgeis si` pmrth nh u` sgsthjm jmyir, u`m irom`gzmegõ` quh cis ei`tgh`h. d) Irom`gzmeg Irom`gzmegi`hs i`hs j jms ms m mjpcgms; jpcgms; Eiji fispgtmch fispgtmchs, s, pmrtgn pmrtgnis is pic picêtgeis, êtgeis, eeiiphrmtgvms iiphrmtgvms i hjprhsms, ni`nh prhnijg`m` cms rhcmegi`hs lirjmchs h g`ngrhetms. Mquê 5

 

mpmrheh` g`thrmetum`ni g`thrmetum`ni h`trh sg orupis hsphegmcgzmnis rhspheti nh jûctgpchs pripõsgtis. e) Irom Irom`gzm `gzmegi` egi`hs hs jhtm sgs sgstçjg tçjgems; ems; Hst Hstms ms nhthr nhthrjg`m jg`m` ` hc ei`ku ei`ku`ti `ti nh `irj `irjms ms y vmcirhs m h`tgnmnhs quh rhoucm`. Hkhjpci; Jg`gsthrgis, lhnhrmegi`hs, lhnhrmegi`hs, eíjmrms, dm`eis eh`trmchs, pmrcmjh`tis pmrcmjh`tis,, msiegmegi` msiegmegi`hs hs prilhsgi`mc prilhsgi`mchs. hs.

EMRG^XCI 4; RMTMNGOJMU H@ HC M@MCGUGU ITOM@G[MEGI@MC; ITOM@G[MEGI@MC;

Nhlg`gegõ` nh pmrmngojm; –Cis pmrmngojms sh rhlghrh` m u` jini dísgei quh kustglgem hc Nhlg`gegõ` fmehr mcoi i nhthrjg`m u`m pmrtgeucmr lirjm nh ph`smr mehrem nh mcoi‚. Emrmethrêstgemss dísgems nh tini pmrmngojm h` hc hstungi nh irom`gzmegi`hs; Emrmethrêstgem m) Fmdcmr nh pmrm pmrmngojm ngojm gjp gjpcgem cgem `h `homr omr cm p pisgdgcgnm isgdgcgnmn n nh ti tinm nm pisg pisgegõ` egõ` `hutrm `hutrmcc mc hstungmr irom`gzmegi`hs. Hc idshrvmnir gjpi`h su ei`ehpegõ` nhc ju`ni pir hkhjpci mc ei`sgnhrmr cms `hehsgnmnhs hei`õjgems eiji jitir nh cis priehsis siegmchs. H` cm prgjhrm mprixgjmegõ` m u`m irom`gzmegõ`, hc idshrvmnir cm udgem h` u` emjpi nh su hxphrgh`egm prhvgm (u` emjpi nhthrjg`mni pir hc pmrmngojm utgcgzmni). utgcgzmni ). Hsti sgo`glgem quh cms prhou`tms quh lirjuch, cis pridchjms quh m`mcgeh y cms lirjms nh mdirnmrcis hstmrí` ougmnis pir hsh emjpi prhvgi. Hc idshrvmnir mprhegm eghrtmsh` egreu`stm`egms eijirheurrgrí m`íciomsm isgjgcmrhs sgjgcmrhs m itrms quh hstí` rhsuhctms hc pmrmngojm,`uhvms y h`ti`ehs chyhs i prg`egpgis pmrm hxpcgemrcms. d) Cis pm pmrmngojms rmngojms metûm` eiji ssupuhstis upuhstis dísgeis ei`th`gni ei`th`gniss h` hc g`ei g`ei`segh`th `segh`th nhc idshrvmnir, fhefis quh sh nm` pir mehptmnis. Hc pmrmngojm sh g`thorm ei` cm idshrvmegõ`, nh jm`hrm quh hc m`mcgstm irom`gzmegi`mc puhnh vhr sici eghrtis fhefis cgjgtmnis pir su pmrmngojm. e) Hc mc mcem`eh em`eh y cis ei` ei`th`gnis th`gnis n nhc hc pm pmrmngojm rmngojm nhthrjg`m` cms li lirjms rjms nh mdirnmkh nh cm rhmcgnmn. n) H` sus ei`th`gni ei`th`gniss sh h` h`euh`trm` euh`trm` p prhjgsms rhjgsms nh vmcir sid sidrh rh cm rhmcgnmn (pir hkhjpci, erhh`egms, h`u`egmnis hjiegi`mchs). hjiegi`mchs). H`trh cis hchjh`tis nhc pmrmngojm `i fmy u`m `hehsmrgm ei`hxgõ` cõogem. @i si` fgpithsgs i thirêms susehptgdchs susehptgdc hs nh ei`lgrjmegõ` hjpêrgem. h) Hc emjd emjdgi gi nh pmrmngojm pmrmngojmss `i hs mcoi pri priormjmdch ormjmdch,, suehnh eeiji iji ei` ei`sheuh`egm sheuh`egm nh ergsgs nhrgvmnms nh cm ei`lri`tmegõ` pmrmngojms. Hsth mpriehsi cchvm m cmcms rh`ivmegõ` y sustgtuegõ` nhc pmrmngojmh`trh vgoh`th, y m u` mpirth cms thirêms irom`gzmegi`mchs. H` hc emjpi nh cm Mnjg`gstrmegõ` puhnh idshrvmrsh cm eihxgsth`egm nh pmrmngojms picmrhs. X`i nh hccis hs hc pmrmngojm lirjmc-jhem`gegstm lirjmc-jhem`gegstm euyms emrmethrêstgems si` cms sgough`ths; m) Xtgc Xtgcgzmr gzmr ci ciss vmcirh vmcirhss nh cm hlgeme hlgemegm gm y cm hlgeg hlgegh`eg h`egm m eiji prhn prhnijg` ijg`m`th m`ths1 s1 d) Hxth`nhr hc jin jinhci hci nh irom`gzmeg irom`gzmegõ` õ` hjprh hjprhsmrgm smrgm m itrms i irom`gzmegi rom`gzmegi`hs `hs siegmchs. e) Uupi Uupi`hr `hr quh tin tini i sgsthj sgsthjm m siegm siegmcc hstí irom irom`gzm `gzmni ni h` `gvh `gvhchs chs khr khrírqu írqugeis geis m trmvçs nh rhcmegi`hs nh pinhr u`gngrheegi`mchs1 n) Uupi Uupi`hr `hr quh cms iro irom`g m`gzmeg zmegi`hs i`hs sh juhv juhvh` h` m trmvçs nh cms lirjm lirjmcgnm cgnmnhs, nhs, cms rhocms y `irjms quh rhoucm` su lu`egi`mjgh`ti1 >

 

h) Gnhm nhc –hstgjuci-rhsp –hstgjuci-rhspuhstm‚ uhstm‚ pmrm hxpcgemr cms ei ei`nuetms `nuetms g`ngvgnu g`ngvgnumchs mchs y irom`gzmegi`mchs1 l) Cm `i `iegõ` egõ` n nh h ei`l ei`lcgeti cgeti hs usm usmnm nm pm pmrm rm rhlh rhlhrgrsh rgrsh m sgtum sgtumegi` egi`hs hs m`i m`irjmc rjmchs, hs, nhsvgmegi`hs quh nhdh` shr eirrhognms o) Cis pmr pmrtgeg tgegpm`th pm`thss tijm` sus nheg nhegsgi` sgi`hs hs h` dmsh mc idkh idkhtgvi tgvi nhc ei` ei`ku`t ku`ti i (idkhtgvi irom`gzmegi`mc), pir sidrh cis g`thrhshs g`ngvgnumchs. Hc pmrmngojm m`tmoõ`gei mc lirjmc-jhem`gegstm, lirjmc-jhem`gegstm, sh nh`ijg`m fhurêstgei, euyi mdirnmkh nhstmem cis priehsis siegmchs y eucturmchs. Ui` sus emrmethrêstgems; m) Thei`ieh Thei`iehrr cm prhsh`egm nh msp msphetis hetis @I rmegi`mch rmegi`mchss h` cis ei eijpirtmjgh`tis jpirtmjgh`tis irom`gzmegi`mchs, irom`gzme gi`mchs, vg`eucmnis ei` pripõsgtis `i hxpcêegtis, eiji; hc usi nhc pinhr, cms erhh`egms y vmcirhs nh cis pmrtgegpm pmrtgegpm`ths. `ths. d) Ei`sgnh Ei`sgnhrmr rmr mc ei`ehpti nh –h –hstrueturm‚ strueturm‚ eeiji iji h hchjh`ti chjh`ti nh cm lchxgdgcgn lchxgdgcgnmn mn y mnmptmegõ` nh cm irom`gzmegõ` m su jhngi mjdgh`th (hsti sh rhcmegi`m ei` u`m nh cms emrmethrêstgems nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ`; mutiirom`gzmegõ`; eum`ni u` sgsthjm mtrmvghsm u` priehsi nh emjdgi, emjdgm h` tçrjg`is hstrueturmchs, jms `i nh gnh`tgnmn, pir  hcci cis emjdgis h` cm hstrueturm fmdcm` nh lchxgdgcgnmn ei` rhspheti mc mjdgh`th) e) The Thei`ie i`ieh h m cis prieh priehsis sis nh ei` ei`lri`t lri`tmegõ megõ` ` eiji jhn jhngi gi nh g`` g``ivme ivmegõ` gõ`11 n) Ei`sgnh Ei`sgnhrm rm lmetirhs `i lirjmc lirjmchs hs h` cis hstung hstungis is sidrh cm rmegi rmegi`mcgnmn `mcgnmn h` cms ei`nuetms nh cis pmrtgegpm`ths. Thcmtgvgzm cm gjpirtm`egm nh cms irnh`hs, cms rhocms y cis priehngjgh`tis, mc pcm`thmr rhcmegi`hs nh pinhr dgngrheegi`mchs. Cms pmrmngojítgem pmrmngojítgems s (h`trh h`liquh fhurêstgei y hc lirjmc-jhem`gegstm) tgh`hnglhrh`egms ei`sheuh`egms ngrhetms sidrh cmshcpripuhstms quh sh fmrí` h` u`m g`thrvh`egõ` irom`gzmegi`mc. irom`gzmeg i`mc. Rir hkhjpci, sg fmdcmjis nh u`m rhlirjm mnjg`gstrmtg mnjg`gstrmtgvm vm h` hc mpmrmti hstmtmc, hs nh hsphrmrsh hc rhlirzmjgh`ti nh sus eijpi`h`th eijpi`h`thss durierítgeis eiji ei`sheuh`egm nh cm utgcgzmegõ` nh tçe`gems nhrgvmnms nhc pmrmngojm lirjmcjhem`gegstm. Itri íjdgti ni`nh puhnh` vhrglgemrsh pmrmngojms pmrmngojms picmrhs hs hc hnuemtgvi. Mquê sh nhthetm cm prhvmch`egm nh u`i nh cis sgough`ths supuhstis dísgeis; m) Rmrmngojm nh cm hnuemegõ` dm`emrgm i g`lirjm g`lirjmtgvm; tgvm; Uhoû` hc eumc sh ei`eg ei`egdh dh mc mcuj`i eiji u`m euh`tm dm`emrgm h` cm eumc sh nhpisgtm` cis ei`iegjgh`tis. d) Rmrmngojm nh cm hnuemegõ` lirjmtgvm; Uh Uhoû` oû` cm eumc ci hsh`egmc hs mprh` mprh`nhr nhr m ph`smr y pir hcci sh hstgjucm cm pmrtgegpmegõ` nhc hstungm`th eiji sukhti metgvi nh su pripgi ei`iegjgh`ti. EMRG^XCI 5; RMTMNGOJM NH CM UGJRCGEGNMN;

Hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn hxpcgem m cms irom`gzmegi`hs eiji jhem`gsjis erhmnis mrtglgegmcjh`th pmrm ciormr idkhtgvis, y sgh`ni jhem`gsjis sh ei`sgnhrm` hxthrirrhoucmnis. (¹Thoucmnis nhsnh mluhrm9 ¹Ugo`glgemrm hsi9 ¹Õshm quh hc jhngi mjdgh`th THOXCM mc sgsthjm9 Hsti @I hs ci quh pripi`h hc pmrmngojm nh cm  Mutiirom`gzmegõ`)  Mutiirom`g zmegõ`) Hc pmrmngojm sh dmsm h` hc jçtini m`mcêtgei nh mgscmr cis hchjh`tis (y cms vmrgmdchs) pmrm hxmjg`mrcis pir shpmrmni. Dmki hsth pmrmngojm cm irom`gzmegõ` rhsuctm nh cm udgemegõ` nh ngefms pmrtêeucms h` u` irnh` khrírqugei, ei` rhcmegi`hs nh emusm-hlheti h`trh hccms. 8

 

Nhtrís nhc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn sh h`euh`trm hc g`thrçs h` ciormr cm u`glirjgnmn h` cm nhsergpegõ` nh eijpirtmjgh`tis, cm priormjmegõ` nh ei`nuetms y su rhoucmegõ` h` cis ngstg`tis `gvhchs. Rrhjgsms i supuhstis dísgeis nhc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn; m) Emusmcgnmn cg`hmc h` cms irom`gzmegi`hs;

d) Cis idk idkhtgv htgvis is eiji hchjh`ti hchjh`ti g`th g`thormn ormnir ir nh ei`nu ei`nuetms etms g`n g`ngvgn gvgnumch umchs1 s1 e) Hc jhn jhngi gi mjd mjdgh` gh`th th hxthr hxthr`i `i eij eiji i nhth nhthrjg` rjg`m`th m`th nh ccis is emjd emjdgis gis irom`gzmegi`mchs (idvgmjh`th hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn hs ^INI CI IRXHU^I mc nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ`) n) Cms tth`nh h`nh`egm `egmss fmeg fmegm m hc i irnh` rnh` y hc h hqugc qugcgdrg gdrgi i h) Cm mpc mpcgemegõ` gemegõ` sg sgjpcgstm jpcgstm nh nhcc ei`eh ei`ehpti pti nh ssgsthjm gsthjm pmrm hxpcgemr hc lu`egi lu`egi`mjgh`ti `mjgh`ti nhc ei`ku`ti (shpmrm`ni cms pmrths) l) Hc rhn rhnueeg ueegi`g i`gsji sji eij eiji i jçti jçtini ni pm pmrm rm hc m` m`ícgs ícgsgs gs nh cm cmss ei`n ei`nuetm uetmss nh cis pmrtgegpm`ths. Emusmcgnmn cg`hmc h` cms irom`gzmegi`hs; Fmdcm nh cis jinis nh rhcmegõ` h`trh cis hchjh`tis y cis hvh`tis quh ei`stgtuyh` cis priehsis irom`gzm irom`gzmegi`mchs. egi`mchs. Hsti sgo`glgem quh tini priehsi hs u`m eri`icioêm, tgh`h u` pu`ti nh pmrtgnm (quh hs su emusm sulgegh`th) y u` lg`mc, y hsti sh prinueh h` nis jijh`tis nhc tghjpi, sg` pisgdgcgnmn nh eihxgsth`egm. Nh tmc lirjm, emnm ei`ngegõ` emusmc cchvm m u` hlheti i ei`sheuh`egm prhnhegdch, prhnhegdc h, pir hcci Nis hvh`tis @I puhnh` emusmrsh jutumjh`th. G`ecusi cms rhcmegi`hs rhegpriems sh nhseijpi`h` h` suehsis eri`icõogeis quh vm` h` u`m ngrheegõ` pmrtgeucmr pir vhz. Hsth pmrmngojm ei`sgnhrm m cms irom`gzmeg irom`gzmegi`hs i`hs siegmchs eiji sgsthjms nuris, hs nhegr, ei` hsemsm g`thrmeegõ` h`trh sus pmrths eijpi`h`ths, ci quh ei`stgtuyh u`m sgjpcglgemegõ` hxehsgvm quh thrjg`m ei`lgourm`ni u`m vgsgõ` hjpidrhegnm nh cm rhmcgnmn (rhnueh cm gjpirtm`egm nhc ei`ku`ti) Cm gnhm trmngegi`mc nh mnmptmegõ` juhstrm cm mpcgemegõ` hrrõ`hm nhc hsquhjm nh cm emusmcgnmn emusmcgnm n cg`hmc, h` hsth sh`tgni sh sistgh`h quh cm irom`gzmegõ` vmrêm h` lu`egõ` nhc h`tir`i, hs nhegr, quh cm mnmptmegõ` tgh`h u`m emusm (emjdgi h` hc ei`thxti), nh cm eumc sh nhrgvm u` hlheti (emjdgi g`thr`i). Lrh`th m hstm hxpcgemegõ` hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`g mutiirom`gzmegõ` zmegõ` sistgh`h quh hc sgsthjm vmrgm sgough`ni sus pripgms rhocms nh trm`slirjmegõ` trm`slirjmegõ`.. Mnhjís, hc h`tir`i tmjdgç` hs rhehptir nh cm g`lcuh`egm nh cis sgsthjms g`thr`is. Cis gjpmetis nhc ei`thxti. Hxthrirrhoucmegi`. Dmki hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn cm gnh`tgnmn nhc morupmjgh`ti siegmc sh hstmdcheh nhsnh hc hxthrgir. ^inm metgvgnmn irom`gzmeg irom`gzmegi`mc i`mc sh ngrgoh fmegm mcoû` idkhtgvi udgemdch h` hc `gvhc nhc ei`ku`ti, pir h`egjm nh cis lg`hs g`ngvgnumchs. Dmki hc hsquhjm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn, hc jhngi hxthr`i sh utgcgzm pmrm cm hxpcgemegõ` nh cis lh`õjh`is nh emjdgi i mnmptmegõ` nhc orupi siegmc. Hstis emjdgis sh prinueh` m pmrtgr nh cis g`orhsis nhsnh hc jhngi (g`puts). Cm irom`gzmegõ` hs mnmptmtgvm lrh`th m cms nhjm`nms mjdgh`tmchs. Dmki hstm hxpcgemegõ`, cis gjpmetis i phrturdmegi`hs hxthr`ms mpmrheh` eiji lmetirhs ei`ngegi`m`ths pmrm hc sgsthjm y pmrm cm `mturmchzm i prinuetis irom`gzmegi`mchs.

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Cm fijioh`hgnmn nh cis sgsthjms; Hc h`liquh nh sgsthjms puhnh ei`nuegr m sgjpcglgemegi`hs sgjpcglgemegi`hs hxehsgvms, eiji; m) Msgo Msgo`mr `mr cm ggnhm nhm nh u u`m `m sup suprm-m rm-mrji` rji`gm gm h` h hcc sgsth sgsthjm. jm. d) ]uh cm cmss pmrths n nh h u` ssgsthjm gsthjm si si` ` lu`egi` lu`egi`mchs mchs m hsth, y q quh uh mu` cm vmrgh vmrghnmn nmn quh emnm pmrth puhnm prhsh`tmr tmjdgç` hs lu`egi`mc. (Õshm rhei`ieh quh emnm pmrth, phrsi`m cchvmni m cms irom`gzmegi`hs hs û`gei nglhrh`th mc rhsti, phri quh mu` msê hsms nglhrh`egms sgrvh` mc idkhtgvi irom`gzmegi`mc) Uhoû` hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ`, sg dgh` emnm eijpi`h`th nhshjphým u`m lu`egõ` rhspheti nhc orupi siegmc (i sgsthjm jmyir), tmjdgç` ngefis eijpi`h`ths ei`shrvm` su muti`ijêm (FH M]XÊ CM NGLHTH@EGM, õshm quh mquhc lmetir quh nglhrh`egm m u`m pmrth i sudsgsthjm @I ^GH@H RIT]XH shr lu`egi`mc mc sgsthjm) Cm gnhm nhc irnh`; H` hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn sh g`ecuyh cm gnhm shoû` cm eumc m emnm irom`gzmegõ` ch eirrhspi`nh u` irnh` prhhstmdchegni  quh jmrem su nhsmrricci. Hsth irnh` hs cm ei`sheuh`egm ei`sheuh` egm nh chyhs lgkms y hc ei`iehrcms phrjgth prhnhegr cis eijpirtmjg eijpirtmjgh`tis h`tis irom`gzmegi`mchs irom`gzmeg i`mchs quh tgh`nh` m shr ei`stm`ths. (Hstm gnhm hs eijpchtmjh`th ipuhstm m cm pripuhstm pir hc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn, ci vhrhjis h` hc empêtuci >, phri dísgemjh`th hxpcgem quh MX@ m`th u` jgsji hstgjuci cm irom`gzmegõ` puhnh prinuegr rhspuhstms ngstg`tms)  M pmrtgr nh cm gjpirtm`egm gjpirtm`egm nh nhcc irnh` eiji i irgh`tmnir rgh`tmnir nh cm cmss metgvgnmnh metgvgnmnhss irom`gzmegi`mchs, sh kustglgem` cms tmrhms nh `irjmcgzmegõ` y nh prhsergpegõ` pirquh hccms phrjgth` suprgjgr ci hxtrmýi. Cm u`gnmn h` u`m irom`gzmegõ` sh ciorm eum`ni tinis pgh`sm` nh goumc jm`hrm. Hc rhnueegi`gsji; Hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn gjpcgem mnjgtgr quh cm rhmcgnmn sh puhnh nhsmrjmr pmrm hstungmr hc eijpirtmjgh`ti nh cis eijpi`h`ths g`ngvgn g`ngvgnumchs, umchs, mgscmrcis nhc h`tir`i y nhc idshrvmnir. Uh ei`sgnhrm quh hs pisgdch mpcgemr chyhs nh mngtgvgnmn (sujm) m cms pripghnmnhs pripghnmn hs hchjh`tmchs nh emnm pmrth y priehnhr m rhei`strugr cm ei`nuetm ocidmc nhc ei`ku`ti. Hc pridchjm nh hstm sgjpcglgemegõ` hs quh go`irm hc pmphc nh cm irom`gzmegõ` sidrh cms ei`nuetms g`ngvgnumchs, g`ngvgnumchs, y quh mnhjís cm irom`gzmegõ` irom`gzmegõ` `i hs sici mngtgvm, ym quh cis eijpi`h`ths nh cms irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs `i si` fijioç`his. Ug hc idshrvmnir priehnh m mgscmr emnm pmrth nhc ei`ku`ti pmrm hstungmr cms pripghnmnhs/eijpirtmjg pripghnmn hs/eijpirtmjgh`tis h`tis nh hstms, nhdh th`hr h` ecmri quh sus hstungis hstmrí` shsomnis pir cms sgough`ths rmzi`hs; m) Ruhn Ruhnh h nmrsh qu quh h mc g`thr g`thrmetum metumrr 4 i jms pmrths, cm cmss pripg pripghnmn hnmnhs hs nh u`m nh hstms i nh tinms emjdgh ritu`nmjh`th. d) Ruhn Ruhnh h nmrsh q quh uh mc g`t g`thrme hrmetumr tumr 4 i jms p pmrth mrths, s, sh prin prinuzem uzem` ` eghrt eghrtis is m`tmoi`gsjis m`tmoi`gs jis y rhstrgeegi`h rhstrgeegi`hs. s.

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^rgvgmcgzmegõ` nh cis sgsthjms; Hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn ei`egdh hc lu`egi`mjgh`ti nh cms irom`gzmegi`hs eiji –emkms `horms‚ quh m goumchs h`trmnms mshourm cm prinueegõ` nh goumchs smcgnms. H` hsth sh`tgni, cm irom`gzmegõ` sh vh eiji mthjpirmc, hs nhegr g`nhph`ngh`th nhc trm`seursi nhc tghjpi ym quh cm irom`gzmegõ` pmrheghrm `i mnqugrgr hxphrgh`egm h` priehsis nh rhmcgjh`tmegõ`. Hstm lirjm nh hxpcgemr m cms irom`gzmegi irom`gzmegi`hs `hs @I hs `hehsmrgm `hehsmrgmjh`th jh`th g`oh`um, ym quh h` nhthrjg`mnms sgtumegi`hs suroh cm `hehsgnmn rhnuegr cm vmrghnmn pmrm pinhr prhnhegr rhsuctmnis. Hsth pmrmngojm hs vmcgninh pmrm mquhccms sgtumegi`h sgtumegi`hs s h` cms quh hstm h` rghsoi cm ei`tg`ugnmn nhc sgsthjm, su suphrvgvh`egm, pir hcci sh dusem` idth`hr  eghrtis rhsuctmnis y `i itris. Rir hkhjpci; Eum`ni u`m irom`gzmegõ` dusem pri`istgemr  cm nhjm`nm quh fmdrí h` hc jhremni nh sus prinuetis. Cis sgsthjms ei` hstms emrmethrêstgems sh ei`ieh` eiji sgsthjms trgvgmchs y sus emrmethrêstgemss si` cm prhngetgdgcgnmn y cm mthjpirmcgn emrmethrêstgem mthjpirmcgnmn. mn. sh ngstg`ouh pir cm hxgsth`egm nh u` hstmni g`thr`i quh ci emrmethrgzm ku`ti ei` cm lu`egõ` nh trm`slirjmegõ`, tmc hstmni g`thr`i sh jinglgem emnm vhz quh hc sgsthjm priehsm u`m phrturdmegõ` nh jini tmc quh m`th u`m `uhvm phrturdmegõ` phrturdmegõ ` nh goumc `mturmchzm @I hs pisgdch mshourmr cm jgsjm rhspuhstm. Cms emrmethrêstgemss nh u` sgsthjm `i trgvgmc si` h`ti`ehs cms nh @I prhngetgdgcgnmn h emrmethrêstgem fgstirgegnmn, fgstirgegnm n, ym quh su eijpirtmjgh`ti sh jinglgem ei` cm hxphrgh`egm. Cms X` sgsthjm @I trgvgmc

irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs si` sgsthjms `i trgvgmchs.

EMRG^XCI >; EIJRI@H@^HU NHC RMTMNGOJM NH CM EIJRCHKGNMN;

Hc pmrmngojm sh emrmethrgzm pir sisth`hr quh cm rhmcgnmn irom`gzmegi`mc prhsh`tm priehsis `i irnh`mdchs i priormjmdchs nhsnh hc hxthrgir. Mlgrjm quh u` suehsi puhnh th`hr jís nh u`m emusm eiji irgoh` y quh cms rhcmegi`hs h` u` sgsthjm puhnh` nmrsh h` ngstg`tms ngrheegi`hs. Rir ci tm`ti, sh mnjgth cm eihxgsth`egm h` hc jgsji sgsthjm, nh rhcmegi`hs eijpchjh`tmrgms, sgjuctm`hms y m`tmoõ`gems. Cm irom`gzmegõ` hxgsth h` u` jhngi g`thr`i nh rhcmtgvi nhsirnh`, ngvhrsgnmn h g`ehrtgnujdrh. Hc pmrmngojm sistgh`h quh `i hxgsth` idshrvmegi`hs idkhtgvms, puhs cms phrehpegi`hs, prhjgsms nhc idshrvmnir g`lcuyh` h` hc m`ícgsgs. Uh mlgrjm Hsti quh mu` lrh`th m nh u` cm jgsji hstgjuci, quh hc sgsthjm puhnh rhspi`nhr@I nh jm`hrm nglhrh`th. hs juhstrm  eijpchkgnmn hxgsth h` cis sgsthjms trgvgmchs.

Hc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn pcm`thm cm `hehsgnmn nh `i quhnmrsh sici ei` cms idshrvmegi`hs prinueti nhc mgscmjgh`ti nh cms pmrths. Nhdh tmjdgç` idshrvmrsh cm trmjm nh rhcmegi`hs y hc lu`egi`mj l u`egi`mjgh`ti gh`ti g`thrmetgvi nh cms pmrths h` cm irom`gzmegõ irom`gzmegõ`. `. Cms rhcmegi`hs quh sh idshrvm` h` u` sgsthjm `i si` u`gngrheegi`mchs, `i hxgsth u`m nhph`nh`egm mdsicutm nh eghrtms pmrths ei` itrms, sg`i quh cms rhcmegi`hs si` dgngrheegi`mchs dgngrheeg i`mchs y hxgsth u`m g`thrnhph`nh`eg g`thrnhph`nh`egm m h`trh cms pmrths. Dmki hc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn, cm hxpcgemegõ` nhc emjdgi irom`gzmegi`mc nhdh dusemrsh h` cm trmjm g`thr`m nhc sgsthjm, quh `i rhspi`nh sghjprh nh cm jgsjm lirjm. Msê, phquhýi  phquhýis s nhsvêis g`gegmchs g`gegmchs rhspheti nhc hstmni hstmni nh hqug hqugcgdrgi cgdrgi puhnh` puhnh` ei`nuegr, pir mjpcglgemegi`hs suehsgvms, m hstmnis lg`mchs nhspripiregi`mnm nhspripiregi`mnmjh`th jh`th mchkmnms nh cis hstmnis irgog`mchs. Hstis phquhýis nhsvêis puhnh` irgog`mrsh h` u`m

nh cms pmrths y hxpm`ngrsh mc rhsti (i duh`m pmrth) nhc sgsthjm, i dgh` puhnh` surogr nh cm g`thrmeegõ` h`trh cms pmrths. 6

 

Hsth pmrmngojm rhei`ieh m cms irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs eiji sgsthjms dcm`nis, pir cm rgquhzm y cm vmrghnmn nh cis h`cmehs h`trh cis eijpi`h`ths nh u` sgsthjm. Ricgemusmcgnmn h` priehsis irom`gzmegi`mchs; Cis hstungis sidrh mutiirom`gzmegõ` sh dmsm` h` cm mpcgemegõ` nhc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn, u`m nh euyms emrmethrêstgems hs hc mdm`ni`i nhc hsquhjm nh

emusmcgnmn cg`hmc h` cms rhcmegi` emusmcgnmn rhcmegi`hs. hs. H` su cuomr hc pmrmngojm rhei`ieh cm picgemusmcgnmn nh cis lh`õjh`is irom`gzmegi`mc. Rmrm hc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn, cis metis h` cm irom`gzmegõ` `i si` hc sgjpch rhsuctmni nh eghrtms h`trmnms i emusmchs. H` hstis metis g`thrvgh`h` ei`ngegi`m`ths oh`çtgems y i`tioh`çtgems nh cm irom`gzmegõ`, eiji tmjdgç` cm ei`ngegõ` nhc jijh`ti m `gvhc sgsthjm, quh suroh nh cm g`thrmeegõ` h`trh cis ngstg`tis `gvhchs nh cm irom`gzmegõ`. -

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Ei`ngegi`m`ths lgcioh`çtgem Ei`ngegi`m`ths lgcioh`çtgems; s; Ui` mquhccms emrmethr emrmethrêstgems êstgems eiju`hs quh u`m irom`gzmegõ` irom`gzme gõ` eijpmrth ei` tinms cms itrms nhngemnms m su jgsjm rmjm i metgvgnmn. Cms ccmjmjis ei`ngegi`m`ths, puhs ngefms emrmethrêstgems iphrm` eiji rhstrgeegi`hs rhstrgeegi`hs h` cm hcheegõ` nh eursis nh meegõ` pmrm cm irom`gzmegõ`. Hkhjpci; h` g`nustrgms nh prinueegõ` ei`tg`um, m`th u`m rhtrmeegõ` nh cm nhjm`nm ciemc `i sh puhnh ngsjg`ugr cm prinueegõ`, sg`i quh fmdrí quh hvmcumr itrms mcthr`mtgvms pmrm eiciemr hc hxehnh`th nh prinueegõ`, pir hkhjpci, hxpirtm`ni. Ei`ngegi`m`ths Ei`ngeg i`m`ths i`tioh`çtgems; Ui` mquhccms quh suroh` nh cm fgstirgm sg`oucmr nh u`m nhthrjg`mnm irom`gzmegõ`. Ugough`ni hc hkhjpci m`thrgir, sg hstm irom`gzmegõ` irom`gzme gõ` `u`em fudghsh hxpirtmni, su nhsei`iegjg nhsei`iegjgh`ti h`ti sidrh hc thjm ei`lgourmrêm u`m rhstrgeegõ` rhstrgeegõ`..

Hc hqugcgdrgi hqugcgdrgi ng ng`íjgei; `íjgei; Dmki hc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnm eijpchkgnmn, n, cm ng ng`íjgem `íjgem n nh h cm irom`gzmegõ` irom`gzmeg õ` hs hc prinueti nh suehsgvis nhshqugcg nhshqugcgdrgis drgis ciemcgzmnis y trm`sgtirgis. Ngefis nhshqugcgdrgis privgh`h` nh phrturdmegi`hs hxthr`ms mchmtirgms y nh cms lcuetumegi`hss pripgms nhc sgsthjm. Cm mjpcglgemegõ` nh ngefms vmrgmegi` lcuetumegi`h vmrgmegi`hs, hs, i dgh` su mdsiregõ`, rhsuctm nhc lu`egi`mjgh`ti nh jhem`gsjis nh rhoucmegõ` y nh cms ei`ngegi`hs ei`ngegi` hs hjhroh`ths `i prhvgsgdch prhvgsgdchs. s. Hc ei`ehpti nh hqugcgdrgi fmeh rhlhrh`egm mc hstmni h` hc eumc `i sh idshrvm` th`nh`egms fmegm hc emjdgi h` cms vmrgmdchs. Ug` hjdmroi, cms sgtumegi`hs nh hqugcgdrgi sh vm` nhspcmzm`ni nhemjdgm`th, sus pu`tis ei`lgourm`ni nh irgoh`. Cmu`m hstmdgcgnmn nhcnhei`ku`ti sh ei`stgtuyh h`ti`ehs, sidrh dmshs suehsgõ` hstrueturmegõ` y nhshstrueturmegi`hs nhshstrueturm egi`hs phrjm`h` phrjm`h`ths. ths. Ei`ehpti nh rheursgvgnmn; rheursgvgnmn; H` hc jmrei nh su lu`egi`mjg lu`egi`mjgh`ti h`ti g`thr`i sh utgcgzm cm gnhm nh rheursgvgnmn pmrm nhstmemr quh h` cis priehsis irom`gzmegi`mchs `i hxgsth u` prg`egpgi i u` lg`mc quh puhnm ngstg`ougrsh lêsgemjh`th. Cm rheursgvgnmn eiji lh`õjh`i lu`egi`mc gjpcgem u` rheijgh`zi ei`tg`ui, u` egeci `i g`thrrujpgni. Hc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn hxpcgem hc lu`egi`mjgh`ti nh cms irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs m trmvçs nh priehsis quh sh eghrrm` sidrh sg jgsjis, hs nhegr quh sh rhoh`hrm`. Hsth eghrrh `i `hehsmrgmjh`th sh prinueh pir u`m rhtrimcgjh`tmegõ` sg`i pir cm ei`shrvmegõ` nh cm metgvgnmn orupmc (su suphrvgvh`egm). Nhegjis quh cm irom`gzmegõ` hs u` lh`õjh`i nh ecmusurm pirquh hccm priehsm cis gjpmetis hxthr`is shoû` sus pripgms eifhrh`egms g`thr`ms.

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CM RTILH OGIT@I NGE NGEH H UIDTH CM THE THEXTUG\GNMN; XTUG\GNMN; rheurs rheursgvgnmn gvgnmn hs cm jhtinicioêm nhc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn. Cm gnhm nh rheursgvgnmn sh puhnh mpcgemr m cm ei`strueegõ` nh cis pmrmngojms; u` pmrmngojm `uhvi `i `meh nhsnh ehri, sg`i quh puhnh (i `i) g`eirpirmr hchjh`tis nhc m`thrgir pmrmngojm (su hxphrgh`egm, su –emjg`i rheirrgni‚), hsti gjpcgem quh hxgsth u` priehsi nh rhtrimcgjh rhtrimcgjh`tmegõ` `tmegõ` h` cm sustgtuegõ` y erhmegõ` nh `uhvis pmrmngojms.

Irnh` h` hc rugni y m pmrtgr nh hc; Hc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn rhei`ieh cm pisgdgcgnmn nh u`m ei`tg`ugnmn y hstmdgcgnmn h` hc sgsthjm eiji rhsuctmni nh cm meegõ` nh lmetirhs @I h`emnh`mnis, quh tgh`h` irêoh`hs g`nhph`ngh`ths h`trh sê. Irnh` m pmrtgr nhc rugni , sgo`glgem rhei`iehr cm pisgdgcgn pisgdgcgnmn mn nh phrturdmegi phrturdmegi`hs `hs mchmtirgms

quh mchkm` m cm irom`gzmegõ` nh su hstmni prhhxgsth`th, prhhxgsth`th, phri mu` msê hc sgsthjm ei`shrvm hstmdgcgnmn. Rir hkhjpci; h` u`m hjprhsm lmjgcgmr hc lmcchegjgh`ti nhc lu`nmnir cchvm m u`m `uhvm hstrueturm nh pinhr. Irnh` h` hc rugni sgo`glgem quh cms irom`gzmegi`hs hstmrí` sghjprh h` u` jhngi

g`eghrti (`i ei`tricmdch) y hxpuhstms m vmrgmegi` vmrgmegi`hs hs g`thr`ms quh sici pmregmcjh`th puhnh` rhoucmrsh.

Cm lirjm nhc tghjpi; Uhoû` hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn hc trm`seursi nhc tghjpi phrjgth hc nhsomsth nh u` sgsthjm, fmstm hc pu`ti tmc quh hsth pghrnh su gnh`tgnmn y sh fmeh u`i ei` hc h`tir`i. Hsti sh nhdh (shoû` hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn) m quh hc sgsthjm sh mnmptm m cms g`lcuh`egms hc h`tir`i. Hstm ei`ehpegõ` nhc tghjpi `i hs mpcgemdch mc hstungi nh lh`õjh`is eijpchkis y jms hspheêlgemjh`th, m cms lu`egi`hs nh ei`shrvmegõ` nh cis orupis siegmchs. H` cms irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs sh prhsh`egm u`m emusmcgnmn egreucmr  (m  (m nglhrh`egm nh cm emusmcgnmn cg`hmc pripuhstm pir hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn), pir hkhjpci, h` cis priehsis fijhistítgeis fijhistítgeis puhnh mlgrjmrsh quh hc tghjpi `i trm`seurrh, pirquh hstis priehsis `i tgh`h` u`m ngrheegõ` `hehsmrgm. Cm ngrheegi`mcgnmn h` cms irom`gzmegi`hs eijpchkms `i hstm h` hc tghjpi, sg`i h` hc nijg`gi nh cis pripõsgtis i cms picêtgems nh sus jghjdris. 

Cis tghjpis h` cm irom`gzmegõ`;  Cm `iegõ` nhc tghjpi puhnh utg utgcgzmrsh cgzmrsh ei` ngvhrsis jitgvis; =. Rmrm gn gnh`tg h`tglgemr lgemr h hcc jijh jijh`ti `ti h` qu quh h ieur ieurrgõ rgõ mc mcoi oi i fm nh ieu ieurrgr. rrgr. 4. Rmrm n nmr mr u` u`m m gnhm eeijpm ijpmrmtg rmtgvm vm nh cm n nurme urmegõ` gõ` n nh h u` pri priehsi ehsi.. 5. Rmrm nh nhlg`g lg`grr u`m eri`ici eri`icioêm, oêm, u` h` h`emnh emnh`mjg `mjgh`ti h`ti nh hv hvh`ti h`tiss quh juhstrm hc irnh` thjpirmc nh cis priehsis. >. Rmrm nh nhlg`g lg`grr rmtgis nh ritmeg ritmegõ`, õ`, pir hkhjpc hkhjpci; i; ritmeg ritmegõ` õ` nh g`vh g`vh`tmrg `tmrgis, is, ritmegõ` nh erçngtis pir vh`tms. Rinhjis fmdcmr nh u` tghjpi hxthr`i y u` tghjpi g`thr`i h` cms irom`gzmegi`hs; =. ^ghj ^ghjpi pi hx hxthr`i thr`i;; Hs u` tghjp tghjpi i quh cm ir irom`g om`gzmeg zmegõ` õ` `i p puhnh uhnh mcthr mcthrmr, mr, qu quh h pmsm pmrm tinms cms irom`gzmegi`hs eiji jmrei nh rhlhrh`egm, g`nhph`ngh`thjh`th g`nhph`n gh`thjh`th nh sus nheg nhegsgi`hs. sgi`hs. Hs u` tghjpi ougmni pir us usis is firmrgis, nhlg`gegi`hs ohiorílgems y eõsjgems. =2

 

4. ^ghj ^ghjpi pi g` g`thr`i thr`i;; Hs u` tghj tghjpi pi qu quh h cms prip pripgms gms ir irom`g om`gzmeg zmegi`hs i`hs h hcmdi cmdirm` rm` y ei` hc eumc iphrm` h` hc hspmegi nh sus metgvgnmnhs prinuetgvms. ^mjdgç` sh hxprhsm` h` firms, jhshs, phri hs cm irom`gzmegõ` qugh` hcgoh h g`thrvgh`h h` ngefm nhlg`gegõ`. Rir hkhjpci, cm nurmegõ` nh cm prinueegõ`, nh u`m emjpmým pudcgegtmrgm, cm vgnm ûtgc nh cis prinuetis. Ui` tinis msphetis quh cm irom`gzmegõ` puhnh ei`tricmr ym shm nh u`m lirjm u itrm.

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Ei`ehpti nh egecis h` hc tghjpi g`thr`i;  Cis priehsis i metgvgnmnhs quh eijpi`h` cis egecis si` rheursgvis h` hc sh`tgni quh `i fmy rupturm y sh fmeh g`ngstg`ougdch hc hstmni lg`mc (eiji thrjg`megõ`) rhspheti nhc hstmni g`gegmc. Hstis egecis si` rhprinuetgvis h` hc sh`tgni quh hccis oh`hrm` cms ei`ngegi`hs ei`ngegi `hs pmrm mshourmr su ei`tg`ugnmn. Uus jhem`gsjis `i h`vhkheh`  (iphrh` i `i). Cis priehsis (lg`m`zms, prinueegõ`, eijhregmchs) si` rheursgvis pirquh h` hccis ci gjpirtm`th hs jm`th`hr hc lu`egi`mjgh`ti, y hc tghjpi sh trm`slirjm h` rhvhrsgdch. rhvhrsgdch. Ui` hkhjpcis nh tghjpis g`thr`is cm nurmegõ` nh u` priyheti nh g`vhstgomegõ` y nhsmrricci nh u` `uhvi prinueti, hc emríethr ngmrgi nh cms eidrm`zms, cm nhjirm h` nhseglrmr cis eõngois h` cms eiju`gemegi`hs. H` cms irom`gzmegi`hs hxgsth` u`i i jís egecis quh prhnijg`m` sidrh cis nhjís; hc jmeriegeci, ccmjmni msê `i pir su nurmegõ`, sg`i pir su gjpirtm`egm. Rir hkhjpci, h` hc `hoiegi nh cis vg`is lg`is, hc tghjpi `hehsmrgi nh mýhkmjgh`ti jm`nm sidrh cms vh`tms, cis erçngtis y cms g`vhrsgi`hs.

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Gnh`tgnmn y ngjh`sgi`hs nhc tghjpi;  H` cis m`ícgsgs ecísgeis nh cm irom`gzmegõ`, hc tghjpi hs ei`sgnhrmni eiji u` rheursi, y prhvmcheh cm gnhm nhc tghjpi hxthr`i h`th`ngni eiji u` jmrei nh rhlhrh`egm (i rhstrgeegõ`) mc pcm`hmjgh`ti y ei`tric. Uhoû` cis mutirhs (Htag` y hc itri) hc jmrei nh rhlhrh`egm quh ilrheh hc tghjpi hxthr`i sgrvh mc m`ícgsgs irom`gzmegi`mc eum`ni sh ci pi`h h` rhcmegõ` ei` eghrtis nh`ijg`mnirhs g`thr`is. Hc tghjpi hs u` hchjh`ti nh cm g`vmrgm`zm irom`gzmegi`mc, h` hc sh`tgni quh cm gnhm nh gnh`tgnmn g`vicuerm quh sh eujpcm` eghrtis egecis g`thr`is.

Ngjh`sgi`hs nhc ttghjpi Ngjh`sgi`hs ghjpi i emthoirêms nh m`ícgsgs; =. Hc tghjpi nh cm nhormnmegõ` i h`trõpgei , quh g`ngem hc jmroh` ngspi`gdch fmstm quh hc sgsthjm irom`gzmegõ`) sgouh nhthrjg`mni rujdi, sg `i (cm sh fmeh `mnm. nhsmpmrhzem sg sh 4. Hc tghjpi nhc nhsmrricci erhmtgvi, nurm`th hc eumc cm irom`gzmegõ` hs empmz nh mutioh`hrmr `uhvis jinis nh lu`egi`mjgh`ti, hs hc tghjpi quh nhjm`nm` cis lh`õjh`is nh mnmptmegõ` y rh`ivmegõ` hstrueturmc. 5. Hc tghjpi jhtmdõcgei i egeci nh cm trm`slirjmegõ` rheursgvm,  `hehsmrgi pmrm cm prinueegõ` nh cis jhngis nh suphrvgvh`egm. >. Hc tghjpi nh cms rhoucmegi rhoucmegi`hs, `hs, quh si` `hehsmrgms pmrm nmrch hstmdgcgnmn hstmdgcgnm n m cis vmcirhs nhc sgsthjm1 hs hc cmpsi `hehsmrgi pmrm priehsmr cms phrturdmegi`hs y vicvhr m cms ei`ngegi`hs nh irgoh` (fijhistmsgs).  M`ícgsgs sg`erõ`gei sg`erõ`gei y ngmer ngmerõ`gei; õ`gei; Hc m`ícgsgs sh rhlghrhnhthrjg`mni m cms rhcmegi`hs h`trh lmetirhs nh  (hs cm irom`gzmegõ` quh si` vícgnissg`erõ`gei pmrm u` jijh`ti nhc sgsthjm m`mcgzmni u`m liti h` u` jijh`ti). Cm phrsphetgvm sg`erõ`gem juhstrm; m) Cis ei`th`gnis, ngrheegõ` y sh`tgnis ==

 

h` quh cms luhrzms hstí` iphrm`ni, y sg hstms si` i `i ei`vhroh`ths, y d) cm ei`oruh`egm ei`oruh`eg m h`trh cis nglhrh`ths tghjpis g`thr`is nh cis priehsis erêtgeis i nhthrjg`m`ths nhthrjg`m` ths h` cm irom`gzmegõ`. Cm mprixgjmegõ` sg`erõ`gem fmeh pisgdch u`m vgsgõ` metumc nhc lh`õjh`i irom`gzmegi`mc. irom`gzmeg i`mc. Rhri hstm vgsgõ` (liti) quh prhth`nh shr metumc, tgh`h mcou`ms smcvhnmnhs eiji cms sgough`ths;

m) @i phrj phrjgth gth ei` ei`iehr iehr mq mquhcc uhcci i quh sh jm`tgh`h jm`tgh`h sg` sg`i i mquhc mquhcci ci quh hxg hxgsth, sth, d) nhsmpmrhegni)1 Ci id idsh shrv rvmn mni ih hss ci vgsgdch mfirm, nh mcoi quh puhnh fmdhr ieurrgni (y e) Cms g`t g`thrrh hrrhcmeg cmegi`hs i`hs sh nh nhsmrri smrriccm` ccm` h` hc tgh tghjpi, jpi, nh jm jm`hrm `hrm qu quh h sici sh phr phregdh egdh u`m g`stm`egm nh cm rhcmegõ`, phri `i cm rhcmegõ` jgsjm, quh hs u` priehsi1 n) Fmy h hchjh`tis chjh`tis vgrtumchs (`i jm jm`glghstis) `glghstis) i pisg pisgdchs, dchs, euym cheturm `i hs líegc pmrm hc m`ícgsgs g`stm`tí`hi, phri quh si` goumcjh`th pinhrisis h` eum`ti mc emríethr nh cis hstmnis. H` cis fhefis, cm vgsgõ` metumc (eiji g`stm`tí`hm) tgh`h pridchjms pridchjms vg`eucmnis ei` cm pisgegõ` y cms pisgdgcgnmnhs nhc pripgi idshrvmnir. X` pridchjm hs hc nhslmsmkh quh hxgsth h`trh cm prinueegõ` (hc hvh`ti i suehsi) y cm jm`glhstmegõ` nh ci prinuegni. Cis nhshqugcgdrgis quh juhstrm hc sgsthjm h` u`m vgsgõ` sg`erõ`gem si` jm`glhstmegõ` nh mcoi quh, h` pmrth, ym suehngõ.

Ci sg`erõ`gei hs g`nuetgvi; Fmy u`m idshrvmegõ` y m pmrtgr nh hccm u`m g`lhrh`egm sidrh hc hstmni nhc sgsthjm. Hc m`ícgsgs sg`erõ`gei hs vmcgni pmrm ei`iehr cms rhcmegi`hs quh h` u` jijh`ti nhthrjg`m` cis hstmnis nh cm irom`gzmegõ`, pir hkhjpci, cis lmetirhs prhsh`ths h` u`m fuhcom i h` cms hstrueturms vgoh`ths nh pinhr. Eum`ni hc idkhti nh m`ícgsgs hs fmccmr rmzi`hs i hxpcgemegi`hs m cm hvicuegõ` nh cm irom`gzmegõ`, i dgh` nh u`m vmrgmdch h` cm irom`gzmegõ`, hs `hehsmrgi u` h`liquh ngmerõ`gei. Hsth h`liquh sh dmsm h` shougr hc  eijpirtmjgh`ti nh ngefm vmrgmdch m trmvçs nhc tghjpi.

Rmrm hc m`ícgsgs irom`gzmegi`mc `i hs sulgegh`th ei` gnh`tglgemr cms luhrzms quh eihxgsth` h` emnm jijh`ti, cis rhefmzis y cms mtrmeegi`hs (sg`eri`gsji). ^mjdgç` sh rhqughrh idshrvmr cm trmyhetirgm nh cm irom`gzmegõ` y ei`iehr sus rhocms g`thr`ms nh trm`slirjmegõ` trm`slirjmeg õ` hstrueturmc. Ci sg`erõ`gei juhstrm ci hstrueturmni, jgh`trms quh ci ngmerõ`gei nhseudrh cms pripghnmnhs hstrueturm`ths nhc pripgi sgsthjm . Mjdis mdirnmkhs hstí` jistrm`ni cm nglhrh`egm h`trh hc hstmr (cm hstrueturm) y hc nhvh`gr (cm trmyhetirgm) nh u` sgsthjm. H` hc m`ícgsgs ngmerõ`gei u` hstmni (eiji hc ecgjm g`thr`i, cm eifhsgvgnmn, hc ei`tric) sh hxpcgem pir sus vmcirhs m`thrgirhs. G`thrvgh`h` h` ci ngmerõ`gei lmetirhs fgstõrgeis tmchs eiji cis vmcirhs nh cis lu`nmnirhs nh cm irom`gzmegõ`. H` cms irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs siegmchs `i sh puhnh vicvhr mtrís h` cms sgtumegi`hs, phri sh puhnh rhstmdchehr u` rmsoi i pripghnmn nhc ei`ku`ti pir vêm nhc m`ícgsgs ngmerõ`gei. Ci ngmerõ`gei phrjgth u`m rhvhrsgdgcgnmn rhvhrsgdgcgnmn eijprh`sgvm (sgrvh m cm eijprh`sgõ`). (H`tgh`ni ci sgough`th; UG dgh` cm irom`gzme irom`gzmegõ` gõ` `i puhnh vicvhr mtrís (h` eum`ti m FHEFIU), sg puhnh rhmcgzmr u`m mutihvmcumegõ` quh qugzís phrjgtm rheuphrmr eghrtis rmsois, vmcirhs quh fm nhkmni h` hc pmsmni) Cm phrsphetgvm ngmerõ`gem tmjdgç` gjpcgem hstungmr cms metgvgnmnhs quh sgrvh` nh mrtgeucmnirms y cis priehsis quh itirom` ei`tg`ugnmn m cm irom`gzmegõ`, tmchs eiji cms eiju`gemegi`hs, hc pcm`hmjgh`ti, cm jitgvmegõ`.  Mjdis h`liqu h`liquhs (sg`eri` y ngmeri`) ngmeri`) si`u`gnis utgcgzmnis utgcgzmnis h` hc mdirnmkh mdsgjdgõtgem irnmkh sgstçjgei sgstçjg ei nh irom`gzmegi`hs irom`gzmeg i`hshs y `i sh hxecuyh`1 hstí` nh jm`hrm pirquh shcms `hehsgtm` jutumjh`th. =4

 

Cm gnhm nh cm mutiirom`gzmegõ` hs vgsgdch m trmvçs nhc m`ícgsgs ngmerõ`gei pirquh

hs pisgdch idshrvmr eiji cis priehsis nh rhoucmegõ` y cms rhocms g`thr`ms nh trm`slirjmegõ` trm`slirjmeg õ` prhshrvm` cm ei`tg`ugn ei`tg`ugnmn, mn, cm muti`ijêm y cm gnh`tgnmn nhc sgsthjm, rhsicvgh`ni rhsicvgh`n i cms ergsgs hstrueturmchs. Ci ngmerõ`gei jgnh cms rhmeegi`h rhmeegi`hss g`thr`ms nhc sgsthjm lrh`th m cms phrturdmegi`hs nhc hxthrgir. H` hsth sh`tgni, nhegjis quh hc hstungi nh cms rhcmegi`hs h`trh mjdgh`th y irom`gzmegõ` hs ngmerõ`gei y sh rhlghrh m cm fgstirgm nh cis meipchs nh cm hstrueturm ei` itris sgsthjms nhc h`tir`i. @i fmdcmjis nh tghjpi eri`icõogei sg`i nh tghjpi nh rhcmegi`hs h`trh sgsthjms quh rhmcgzm` su gnh`tgnmn m trmvçs nh sus meipchs. M cis hlhetis nhc m`ícgsgs irom`gzmegi`mc, cm ngstg`egõ` h`trh sg`erõ`gei y ngmerõ`gei `i hs sici u`m euhstgõ` ei`ehptumc. Hstis h`liquhs hstí` jistrm`ni

mprixgjmegi`hs jhtinicõogems nglhrh`ths, quh gjpcgem` hc usi nh tçe`gems nh idshrvmegõ` idshrvmegõ ` tmjdgç` ngstg`tms. Rir hkhjpci, hc ei`tric nh msgsth`egm ngmrgm hs u` tmcchr gjpcgem u`m idshrvmegõ` sg`erõ`gem. H` emjdgi, hc hstungi nh cm g`egnh`egm nhc mush`tgsji sidrh cm trmyhetirgm nh cm lídrgem gjpcgem u` m`ícgsgs ngmerõ`gei, quh rhqughrh pripi`hr y idshrvmr cm eirrhcmegõ` h`trh eghrtms vmrgmdchs nh hstmni (prinuetis, firms trmdmkmnms) trmdmkmnms) y hc shougjgh`ti nh cm hvicuegõ` nh hstms vmrgmdchs h` hc tghjpi.

=5

 

 MRMT^MNI (LITI W ^TMDMKI RTME RTME^GEI); ^GEI); nhlg`gegõ` ` nh Htag` nh Rmrmngojms y hc Liri; ¹quç pu`tis h` eijû` h`euh`trm h`trh cm nhlg`gegõ vgnhi nh lmehdiia 9 ^m`ti h` Htag` eiji h` hc vgnhi nh Lmehdiia rhei`ieh` quh fmdcmr nh pmrmngojm, gjpcgem `homr cm pisgdgcgnmn nh tinm pisgegõ` `hutrmc. Hc idshrvmnir sici hs empmz nh emptmr u`m piregõ` nh cm rhmcgnmn, mquhccm quh su pmrmngojm ch phrjgth idshrvmr. H` tçrjg`is nh Htag`; "Hc idshrvmnir mprhegm eghrtms egreu`stm`egms `uhvms eiji m`ícioms i sgjgcmrhs m itrms quh hstí` rhsuhctms h` hc pmrmngojm, y h`ti`ehs rheurrgrí m sgjgcmrhs chyhs i prg`egpgis pmrm hxpcgemrcms". Nh ci m`thrgir, sh nhnueh quh u` pmrmngojm  pripiregi`m u`m ouêm pmrm cm sicuegõ` nh nh pridchjms. Ei` rhspheti mc emjdgi, h` hc vgnhi sh jh`egi`m quh pmrm ei`iehr cis pmrmngojms quh sh hstí` ohstm`ni, hs `hehsmrgi jgrmr pir luhrm nh cm irom`gzmegõ`. Htag` jh`egi`m mc rhspheti, dmki hc pmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn, quh tini emjdgi h` u` sgsthjm hs ei`sheuh`egm nh u`m g`lcuh`egm nhc ei`thxti. Mu`quh, sgough`ni hc pmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn, cm lirjm h` quh u`m irom`gzmegõ` sh mnmpth m hstis hstêjucis hstmrí nhthrjg`mni pir su gnh`tgnmn, pir sus pripgis egecis g`thr`is. Emsg lg`mcgzm`ni hc vgnhi sh rheijgh`nm `i emhr h` u`m "Rmrícgsgs nh pmrmngojms", ci quh gjpcgem `g sgqughrm ei`sgnhrmr itrms gnhms quh `i sh mkusth` mc pmrmngojm vgoh`th. Cm gnhm nh "Rmrícgsgs nh pmrmngojms" hs m`íciom mc Rmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn nhc quh fmdcm Htag`, h` eum`ti m cm emusmcgnmn cg`hmc. X` suehsi V suroh eiji ei`sheuh`egm nh u`m G`lcuh`egm W, y `i mnjgth itrm hxpcgemegõ`.

^rmdmki prmetgei; m) Hc mutir mutir rhlghrh rhlghrh trhs ei`eh ei`ehptis ptis nhlê`mc nhlê`mcis; is; tghjpi, tghjpi, ei`tric ei`tric y emjdgi emjdgi hstrueturmc.

G.

^ghjpi ; Dmki hc h`liquh nh cm mutiirom`gzmeg mutiirom`gzmegõ` õ` sh trmtm nh u`m ngjh`sgõ` y `i nh u` rheursi, puhs hc tghjpi `i prinueh `mnm h` sg jgsji. Hs h`th`ngni eiji g`ngemnir nh cm nurmegõ` y hc jijh`ti nh cis hvh`tis. Hc tghjpi puhnh msiegmrsh ei` u` rmsoi nh gnh`tgnmn irom`gzmegi`mc , y h` hsth emsi fmdcmjis nh cis egecis g`thr`is eiji u`m nh cms ei`ngegi`hs quh ngstg`ouh` m cm irom`gzmegõ`, hs hc emsi nh euhrpis nh dijdhris, mjducm`egms, h`trh itris, ni`nh hc tghjpi hs u` lmetir quh ngstg`ouh m u`m irom`gzmegõ` nh itrm, fmdcm nh su hlgegh`egm.

GG.

Ei`tric;  Hs u` sgsthjm g` g`thr`i thr`i quh iphrm iphrm lrh`th m phrturdm phrturdmegi`hs, egi`hs, su hlheti hs eijph`smr ngrhetmjh ngrhetmjh`th `th cm phrturdmegõ` i dgh` priviemr emjdgis eijph`smnirhs h` itris sgsthjms mlhetmnis pir cm lcuetumegõ`.

GGG.

Emjdgi irom`gzmegi`mc eiji hlheti nh cms luhrms quh g`thrvgh`h` h` su lu`egi`mjgh`ti; lu`egi`mjgh `ti; Cms luhrzms quh hxgsth` h` u`m irom`gzmegõ` si` u`m jm`glhstmegõ` nh cm trmjm nh rhcmegi`hs g`thr`ms y nh meipchs ei` hc hxthrgir. Hstm trmjm hs emjdgm`th y tmjdgç` ci si` cms th`egi`hs h` hc sgsthjm.

=>

 

d) Ei`lheeg Ei`lheegi`h i`h u` eumnri eijpmrm eijpmrmtgvi tgvi ei` cms prg`e prg`egpmch gpmchs s emrmethrês emrmethrêstgem tgems s nh mjdis pmrmngojms.

Rmrmngojm nh cm sgjpcgegnmn

Rmrmngojm nh cm eijpchkgnmn

Jçtini M`mcêtgei nh mgscmr cms pmrths pmrm hxmjg`mrcis pir shpmrmni. H`liquh sgstçjgei.

Rcm`thm cm `hehsgnmn nh `i quhnmrsh h` hc mgscmjgh`ti nh cms pmrths. Nhdh tmjdgç` idshrvmrsh cm trmjm nh

Emusmcgnmn cg`hmc h` cms rhcmegi`hs h`trh cis hchjh`tis irom`gzmegi`mchs. Cms rhcmegi`hs rhegpriems rhegpriems sh nm` h` jijh`tis ngstg`tis nhc tghjpi. t ghjpi. Jhngi mjdgh`th hxthr`i eiji nhthrjg`m`th nhthrjg`m` th nh cis emjdgis irom`gzmegi`mchs

^h`nh`egms fmegm hc irnh` y hc hqugcgdrgi h` cms metgvgnmnhs nh cm irom`gzmegõ` Ei`egdh m cm irom`gzmegõ` eiji u` sgsthjm trgvgmc; mthjpirmc y prhnhegd prhnhegdch. ch. Irom`gzmegi`hs siegmchs eiji sgsthjms Irom`gzmegi`hs nuris. Hc trm`seursi nhc tghjpi nhormnm m tini sgsthjm, prinueti nh cis suehsgvis priehsis nh emjdgi, ch ridm su gnh`tgnmn fmstm –shr u`i‚ eiji hc h`tir`i.

rhcmegi`hs rhcmegi`h s y hch`lu`egi`mjgh lu`egi`mjgh`ti `ti g`thrmetgvi nh cms pmrths emnm irom`gzmegõ`. Uh rhei`ieh cm picgemusmcgnmn nh cis lh`õjh`is irom`gzmegi`mchs. Uh mnjgth cm eihxgsth`egm h` hc jgsji sgsthjm, nh rhcmegi`hss eijpchjh` rhcmegi`h eijpchjh`tmrgms, tmrgms, sgjuctm`hms y m`tmoõ`gems. Cis emjdgis h` u` sgsthjm `i nhph`nh` nhc lcuki nh g`orhsis, y sus rhspuhstms (iutputs) `i si` u` rhlchki nh hstêjucis hxthr`is, puhs h` tini sgsthjm hxgsth` g`vmrgm`zms, u`m gnh`tgnmn quh nhthrjg`m eiji fm` nh cchvmrsh m emdi cis emjdgis y euíchs shrí` cms rhspuhstms (iutputs) nhc sgsthjm Cm irom`gzmegõ` hxgsth h` u` jhngi g`thr`i nh rhcmtgvi nhsirnh`, ngvhrsgnmn h g`ehrtgnujd g`ehrtgnujdrh. rh. Ei`egdh m cm irom`gzmegõ` eiji u` sgsthjm @I trgvgmc; fgstõrgei h gjprhnhegdch. Irom`gzmegi`hs eiji sgsthjms dcm`nis. Uistgh`h quh mu` eum`ni u`m irom`gzmegõ` mtrmvghsm priehsis nh emjdgi, hstm ei`shrvm eghrtis rmsois ngstg`tgvis, y hstm g`vmrgm`zm phrjgth mc idshrvmnir mlgrjmr quh ngefi sgsthjm hxgsth, quh hs nglhrh`egmdch nh itris.

e) ¹]uç hs cm rheursgv rheursgvgnmn9 gnmn9 (\HT RMOG@M RMOG@M =2) =2) n) ¹]uç hs m`ícgsg m`ícgsgs s sg`erõ sg`erõ`gei `gei y ngmerõ`g ngmerõ`gei9 ei9

Hc m`ícgsgs sg`erõ`gei sh rhlghrh m cms rhcmegi`hs h`trh lmetirhs nh cm irom`gzmegõ` quh si` vícgnis pmrm u` jijh`ti nhthrjg`mni nhc sgsthjm m`mcgzmni (hs u`m liti h` u` jijh`ti). Cm mprixgjmegõ` sg`erõ`gem fmeh pisgdch u`m vgsgõ` metumc nhc lh`õjh`i irom`gzmegi`mc. irom`gzmeg i`mc. Rhri hstm vgsgõ` (liti) quh prhth`nh shr metumc, tgh`h mcou`ms smcvhnmnhs eiji cms sgough`ths;

h) @i phrj phrjgth gth ei` ei`iehr iehr mq mquhcc uhcci i quh sh jm`tgh`h jm`tgh`h sg` sg`i i mquhc mquhcci ci quh hxg hxgsth, sth, l) Ci idshrv shrvm mni hs ci vgsgdch mfirm, nh mcoi quh puhnh fmdhr ieurrgni (y nhsmpmrhegni)1 o) Cms g`th g`thrrhcmegi`h rrhcmegi`hss sh nh nhsmrriccm` smrriccm` h` hc tghjpi, nh jm`hrm q quh uh sici sh phregd phregdh h u`m g`stm`egm nh cm rhcmegõ`, phri `i cm rhcmegõ` jgsjm, quh hs u` priehsi1 =8

 

Hc h`liquh ngmerõ`gei sgouh hc eijpirtmjgh`ti nh u`m vmrgmdch m trmvçs nhc tghjpi. Rmrm hc m`ícgsgs irom`gzmegi`mc `i hs sulgegh`th ei` gnh`tglgemr cms luhrzms quh eihxgsth` h` emnm jijh`ti, cis rhefmzis y cms mtrmeegi`hs (sg`eri`gsji). ^mjdgç` sh rhqughrh idshrvmr cm trmyhetirgm nh cm irom`gzmegõ` y ei`iehr sus rhocms g`thr`ms nh trm`slirjmegõ` trm`slirjmeg õ` hstrueturmc. Ci sg`erõ`gei juhstrm ci hstrueturmni, jgh`trms quh ci ngmerõ`gei nhseudrh cms pripghnmnhs hstrueturm`ths nhc pripgi sgsthjm . Mjdis mdirnmkhs hstí` jistrm`ni cm nglhrh`egm h`trh hc hstmr (cm hstrueturm) y hc nhvh`gr (cm trmyhetirgm) nh u` sgsthjm.

=<