RESUMARTS - Resbook de Psicologia II (Dejours)

March 27, 2019 | Author: EQUIPE RESUMARTS | Category: Trade Union, Violence, Economics, Morality, Communication
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Sjxceek mj \xdheiegdn DD !Mjfezsx$

HNMD@N) Snbnji. Xøhde/bz`mnmes " cdhno|jèe me Xz||it Hand` Gnoj ]ESSJX) Xnozji. Xøhde/bz`mnmes " cdhno|jèe me Xz||it Hand` Gnoj XADGZDANSN) Mn`dji. Xøhde/|sdoj " cdhno|jèe me Xz||it Hand` Gnoj \NSK) Fd` N. Bsjjin`hjs  N@MJSXJ@) \jmse. Bsjjin`hjs 

Hn|ï}zie > ‘ Heoe }eijsns e d`}eijsîrji5 ‣

















Aefj) }emex |ns}diano zo xj`}doj`}e mj ojme ‘ |es xd) |jiex |søqdoex) |jiex nodgex ez |jiex bdiaex ‘ mdn`}j mn nojnçn mj jqhizxèe !mjxjo|sjge$ \es ez}se inme) `jo }emex |ns}diano aefj me |e`}e mj rdx}n xjgz`me e ~zni nx rï}donx me mjxjo|sjge) mn |ecsjvn j mn jqhizxèe xehdni xjsdno }nocäo rï}donx mj zon d`fzx}dçn Nme}n/xj zon |ex}zsn mj sjxdg`nçèe xecsj e bj`ýoj`e6 n hsdxj me jo|sjge ä he`xdmjsnmn zon bn}nidmnmj) heo|nsîrji n zon j|dmjodn !`èe |emjoex jqjshjs `j`azon d`bizæ`hdn xecsj$ N nmjxèe ne mdxhzsxe jhe`eodhdx}n !bn}nidmnmj$ xjsdn zon on`dbjx}nçèe me |sehjxxe mj cn`nidvnçèe me oni N jqhizxèe d`bidgdmn ì xehdjmnmj) xjo oecdidvnçèe |eiï}dhn he`}sn n d`fzx}dçn) mjsdrn mj zon mdxxehdnçèe jx}ncjijhdmn j`}sj nmrjsxdmnmj j d`fzx}dçn) xec e jbjd}e mn cn`nidvnçèe me oni `e jqjshïhde mj n}ex |jiex ~zj `èe bnvjo |ns}j mn jqhizxèe j ~zj he`}sdczjo |nsn jqhizds zon |esçèe nd`mn ondes mn |e|zinçèe N nmjxèe ì hnzxn jhe`eodhdx}n bz`hde`n heoe zon mjbjxn he`}sn n he`xhdæ`hdn meiesexn mn |sø|sdn hzo|idhdmnmj) mn |sø|sdn heincesnçèe j mn |sø|sdn sjx|e`xncdidmnmj `e ngsnrnoj`}e mn nmrjsxdmnmj xehdni Mjxmj >41421) n xnömj oj`}ni me }sncnianmes `èe jsn ijrnmn jo he`}n. ]dmnx heoe n`}don}jsdnidx}nx) jxxnx |sjehz|nçújx }eiajsdno n oecdidvnçèe heij}drn j n he`xhdæ`hdn mj hinxxj



E jbjd}e ondx }jssïrji mjxxn sjhnihd}sã`hdn xd`mdhni he`}sn n n`îidxj mn xzcfj}drdmnmj j me xebsdoj`}e me }sncniae bed ~zj) ne ojxoe }jo|e) }ndx esgn`dvnçújx he`}sdczïsno |nsn n mjx~znidbdhnçèe me mdxhzsxe mecsj e xebsdoj`}e j) iege) |nsn n }eijsã`hdn ne xebsdoj`}e xzcfj}dre

Rjsge`an j d`dcdçèe mn nçèe heij}drn ‣





@ernx z}e|dnx6 N jo|sjxn) ne ojxoe }jo|e jo ~zj jsn e |e`}e mj |ns}dmn me xebsdoj`}e j mn d`fzx}dçn) nhj`nrn heo n |seojxxn mj bjidhdmnmj) mj dmj`}dmnmj j mj sjnidvnçèe |nsn ~zjo xezcjxxj nmn|}ns/xj n jin j he`}sdczds |nsn xjz xzhjxxe  mjx~znidbdhn |sjehz|nçújx heo e }sncniae Mjcn}j xecsj e |secijon mn hj`}snidmnmj me }sncniae j mj xzn `jgnçèe6 }sncniae xj }es`ez zo ns}dge snse; sjnidvnçèe me jge; d`}j`xdbdhnçèe me jo|sjge; j}h. N |sdojdsn bnxj me |sehjxxe mj he`x}szçèe mn }eijsã`hdn ne xebsdoj`}e) sj|sjxj`}nmn |jin sjhzxn xd`mdhni mj ijrns jo he`xdmjsnçèe n xzcfj}drdmnmj) xjgzj/xj zon xjgz`mn bnxj6 n mn rjsge`an mj }es`ns |öcidhe e xebsdoj`}e gjsnme |jiex `erex oä}emex mj gjx}èe me |jxxeni



N do|exxdcdidmnmj mj jq|sdods j jincesns e xebsdoj`}e `e }sncniae he`x}d}zd do|es}n`}j ecx}îhzie ne sjhe`ajhdoj`}e me xebsdoj`}e mex ~zj jx}èe mjxjo|sjgnmex

Xzsgdoj`}e me ojme j xzcodxxèe ‣





E ’nz}ehe`}seij‟ he`x}d}zdz zo nhsäxhdoe mj }sncniae j zo xdx}jon mdncøidhe mj meod`nçèe nz}e/nmod`dx}snme Mdhe}eodn%mdxhsj|ã`hdn j`}sj ’mjxhsdçèe xzcfj}drn‟) zon mjxhsdçèe ~zj ä sjhe`x}szïmn n |ns}ds me sjin}e mj e|jsnmesjx j hajbjx) j ’mjxhsdçèe gjsj`hdni‟) ~zj ä mnmn |jiex xj}esjx mj oä}emex) |jie xj}es mj ~znidmnmj j |jie xj}es mn gjx}èe mj SA Bsngdidmnmj ez n d`jqdx}æ`hdn mj oerdoj`}e heij}dre mj iz}n |nsjhj ~zj xj mjrj ne ojme mj mjodxxèe j |sjhnsdvnçèe !d`}j`xdbdhnçèe me }sncniae) d`mdrdmznidxoe) `jz}snidvnçèe mn oecdidmnmj heij}drn j jx}sn}ägdn mjbj`xdrn me xdiæ`hde) mn hjgzjdsn j mn xzsmjv$





E ojme |semzv zon xj|nsnçèe xzcfj}drn hsjxhj`}j j`}sj ex ~zj }sncniano j ex ~zj `èe }sncniano E ojme ä |json`j`}j j gjsn he`mz}nx mj ecjmdæ`hdn j xzcodxxèe

 Mn Xzcodxxèe ì oj`}dsn ‣





Gjsj`}jx }nocäo jx}èe xzfjd}ex ne ojme) heoe }es`ns rdxïrjdx xznx mdbdhzimnmjx j ~zj xjzx heijgnx zxjo d`besonçèe he`}sn jijx  |sjehz|nçèe mj ehzi}ns }emnx nx bnianx ~zj `èe xj he`xjgzj hessdgds ’Vjie `e }sncniae‟ xèe }emnx nx d`bsnçújx j ns}don`anx ~zj ex }sncnianmesjx d`}semzvjo `e |sehjxxe mj }sncniae |nsn ~zj jij bz`hde`j ’Jx}sn}ägdn mn mdx}esçèe heoz`dhnhde`ni‟ ä n }jxj ~zj mjbj`mj ~zj n d`besonçèe mjx}d`nmn nex jo|sjgnmex !gjsj`}jx ez e|jsîsdex$ ä bnixdbdhnmn) onx ~zj ä gsnçnx n jin ~zj |jsmzsn n oecdidvnçèe xzcfj}drn mex gjsj`}jx

Hn|ï}zie = ‘ N Oj`}dsn D`x}d}zïmn  N jx}sn}ägdn mn mdx}esçèe heoz`dhnhde`ni ‣







Nx e|d`dújx mj hnmn zo xj cnxjdno }n`}e `n jq|jsdæ`hdn mdsj}n me }sncniae ~zn`}e jo d`besonçújx ec}dmnx d`mdsj}noj`}j. Mjxxj oeme) |nsn hajgns n zo he`xj`xe mn esgn`dvnçèe ä `jhjxxîsde |e`mjsns nx mdbjsj`}jx e|d`dújx mex d`}jgsn`}jx mn esgn`dvnçèe Ex ’|e`}ex mj rdx}n‟ `èe xj bz`mnoj`}no jqhizxdrnoj`}j jo nsgzoj`}ex }äh`dhex j hdj`}ïbdhex. ]sncnians j`reirj niäo mj zon n}drdmnmj |semz}drn n he`rdræ`hdn j`}sj ex d`}jgsn`}jx mn esgn`dvnçèe. Nxxdo) n esgn`dvnçèe me }sncniae n`}jx mj |sjehz|ns/xj heo n jbdhîhdn }äh`dhn) mjrj ijrns jo he`}n e oz`me xehdni me }sncniae E|d`dèe  sjbjsæ`hdnx }äh`dhnx/hdj`}ïbdhnx + jijoj`}ex sjin}drex me oz`me xehdni j xzcfj}dre Mdx}esçújx mn heoz`dhnçèe6 e He`bse`}ex mj e|d`dújx e \sø|sdn oj`xngjo e Oj`}dsn e @jgnçèe sjni me }sncniae  cnxj mn mdx}esçèe heoz`dhnhde`ni  @jgnçèe sjni me }sncniae ‣

‣ ‣

E xjs azon`e }j`mj n `jgns e sjni) e ~zj do|idhn `n xz|jsrniesdvnçèe mn he`hj|çèe j me gjsj`hdnoj`}e. Ex bsnhnxxex `e oz`me me }sncniae xèe d`}js|sj}nmex heoe sjxzi}nme mn d`heo|j}æ`hdn) mn bni}n mj xjsj`dmnmj) me mjxijdqe) mn bni}n mj |sj|nse) mn oî re`}nmj) mn d`hn|nhdmnmj ez me jsse azon`ex ’Bn}es Azon`e‟  d`}js|sj}nçèe |jfesn}drn mnx he`mz}nx azon`nx N mjoe`x}snçèe mnx mdbdhzimnmjx |jxxendx me }sncnianmes ä bz`mnoj`}ni |nsn zon ojiaesn mj xjz }sncniae. E ’bn}es azon`e‟ do|jmj ~zj e }sncnianmes nfn `n}zsnioj`}j) bnvj`me e ~zj `èe jx}î |sjrdx}e) nxxdo) he`}sdczd`me |nsn ex oä}emex mn esgn`dvnçèe



Ex |sø|sdex }sncnianmesjx xj }es`no höo|idhjx mn `jgnçèe me sjni me }sncniae j me |segsjxxe mn mez}sd`n |jfesn}drn me bn}es azon`e) gsnçnx ne xjz xdiæ`hde) ì xe`jgnçèe mj d`besonçújx j ì mjxj`bsjnmn he`hessæ`hdn ~zj xj ræjo oz}znoj`}j he`x}sn`gdmex

 N oj`}dsn |se|sdnoj`}j md}n ‣



N oj`}dsn he`xdx}j jo |semzvds |sî}dhnx mdxhzsxdrnx ~zj rèe ehz|ns e jx|nçe mjdqnme rnge |jie xdiæ`hde mex }sncnianmesjx xecsj e sjni j |jin xz|sjxxèe me bjjmcnhk Hnsnh}jsïx}dhnx Hnsnh}jsïx}dhnx mn oj`}dsn6 e Mjxhsjrjs n |semzçèe n |ns}ds mex sjxzi}nmex) j `èe n |ns}ds mnx n}drdmnmjx mnx ~zndx jijx xèe mjhessj`}jx e He`x}szds zon mjxhsdçèe ~zj xø ijrn jo he`}n ex sjxzi}nmex |exd}drex j) iege) oj`}j |es eod}ds }zme ~zj sj|sjxj`}n bnian ez bsnhnxxe

 Mn |zcidhdmnmj ì heoz`dhnçèe d`}js`n ‣





E mdxhzsxe ebdhdni xecsj e }sncniae j xzn esgn`dvnçèe ä he`x}szïme) |nsn hsdns zon dongjo |nsn e jq}jsdes mn jo|sjxn !hidj`}jin) ojshnme) j}h.$ j n}j`mjs ex ecfj}drex d`}js`ex !jq6 ! jq6 xn}dxbnçèe bz`hde`îsdex$ Nx jo|sjxnx |nxxnsno n nme}ns zon bsngoj`}nçèe jo ’hj`}sex mj sjxzi}nmex‟ |nsn czxhns rniesdvns ex n}esjx mn esgn`dvnçèe Hnmn zon mjxxnx ecsnx mj rniesdvnçèe jo|sjgn ondx ez oj`ex ex ojxoex ns}dbïhdex ~zj n oj`}dsn heojshdni. Ì bni}n mj bjjmcnhk) j`~zn`}e sjd`n e xdiæ`hde xecsj e sjni me }sncniae) sjhe`x}sejo/xj n~zd j nid mjxhsdçújx me }sncniae j mn esgn`dvnçèe me }sncniae ~zj mj}zs|no n sjnidmnmj j ~zj xèe bninvjx j oj`}dsexnx

E n|ngnoj`}e mex rjx}ïgdex ‣

N oj`}dsn xø |emj sjxdx}ds ìx hsï}dhnx ~zn`me xj jidod`no nx |sd`hd|ndx |sernx jo ~zj jx}n öi}don |emjsdn cnxjns xzn nsgzoj`}nçèe. \nsn e n|ngnoj`}e mex rjx}ïgdex) jo sjgsn ä `jhjxxîsde nbnx}ns ex ’n`}dgex‟ ~zj |exxzjo zon jq|jsdæ`hdn mj }sncniae) mnx îsjnx hsï}dhnx mn esgn`dvnçèe) |sdrî/iex mj sjx|e`xncdidmnmj j n}ä mjod}d/iex. Xzcx}d}zds }sncnianmesjx jq|jsdj`}jx |es jx}ngdîsdex ä zon xeizçèe) n }jshjdsdvnçèe }nocäo

 N oïmdn mn heoz`dhnçèe d`}js`n ‣



\nsn xzx}j`}ns nx |sî}dhnx mdxhzsxdrnx bninhdexnx mj hnmn zo) z}didvno/xj ojdex mj heoz`dhnçèe jx|jhïbdhex) heoe mehzoj`}ex he`hdxex) xdo|ijx j mdsj}ex) czxhno e j`}j`mdoj`}e sî|dme me ijd}es; czxhno `èe mjx|js}ns hzsdexdmnmj ez ~zjx}de`noj`}e. Mehzoj`}ex heo jxxn jx}sz}zsn |emjo mj|sjhdns n dongjo mn jo|sjxn) |es ’mzrdmns‟ mn d`}jidgæ`hdn d`}jidgæ`hdn mex ijd}esjx Nx |sî}dhnx mdxhzsxdrnx nhncno xj`me z`dbesodvnmnx |es cndqe) |nmse`dvnmnx) xjo|sj n|jin`me |nsn ex xiegn`x) ex jx}jsjø}d|ex) nx bøsozinx |se`}nx) ~zj mjxgnx}no e he`}jöme xjoã`}dhe



Ne d`räx mn czxhn |jin nsgzoj`}nçèe) nx jo|sjxnx xj z}didvno mex sjhzsxex mn dongjo j mn ~znidmnmj mn mdngsnonçèe |nsn nihn`çns xjzx ecfj}drex

 N snhde`nidvnçèe

]sæx snvújx |nsn n jqdx}æ`hdn mj }ndx mehzoj`}ex6 e Be`}j mj d`besonçèe mex sjxzi}nmex ez ex sjxzi}nmex ~zj n jo|sjxn mjxjfn oex}sns jo zo mnme |jsïeme e Bz`hde`no heoe }jsoýoj}se me ~zj jx}î jo regn `n heo|n`adn !}j`mj n `ex d`besons n oj`}dsn$ e J`xd`no heoe j e ~zj xj mjrj bnins jo sjz`dújx heo heijgnx Jxxjx mehzoj`}ex mj mdx}esçèe heoz`dhnhde`ni xèe bnhdioj`}j nmjsdmex |jiex gjx}esjx) |edx xèe zo sjhzsxe ~zj jijx z}didvno |nsn ’snhde`nidvns‟ n oj`}dsn E oni/jx}ns |xdheiøgdhe mex gjx}esjx xj mî |jin n}d}zmj |nxxdrn ez sjbesçe jo sjinçèe ì oj`}dsn. \emj hnzxns xebsdoj`}e `ex ez}sex. Jijx bnvjo dxxe |nsn xj on`}js `e hnsge ez he`xjgzds |seoeçújx) onx nï xzsgj e xebsdoj`}e |es jx}ns |jsmj`me n |sø|sdn mdg`dmnmj !xebsdoj`}e ä}dhe$ Snhde`nidvnçèe mn oj`}dsn  mjbjxn |xdheiøgdhn he`xdx}j jo mns zon n|nsæ`hdn mj fzx}dbdhnçèe n n}ex xncdmnoj`}j d`rjsexxïojdx. Ds he`}sn }ni d`besonçèe ä ds mj j`he`}se ne xj`}dme mn adx}øsdn) fî he`}sdczds |nsn jin ä nhjijsns n |nxxngjo mj zon bnxj adx}øsdhn meiesexn n zon bnxj mj niïrde









Hn|ï}zie : ‘ Nhjd}nçèe me ’}sncniae xzfe‟  Nx jq|idhnçújx he`rj`hde`ndx ‣



Jq|idhnçèe jo }jsoex mn snhde`nidmnmj jx}sn}ägdhn6 N |ns}dhd|nçèe me he`xhdj`}j me xzfjd}e jo n}ex d`fzx}ex ä sjxzi}nme mj zon n}d}zmj hnihzidx}n. \nsn on`}js xjz izgns) he`xjsrns xznx rn`}ngj`x j `èe heo|seoj}js xjz bz}zse j n}ä xzn hnssjdsn) jij |sjhdxn nhjd}ns ’heincesns‟. N sjinçèe j`}sj he`mz}n j sjheo|j`xn ä d`x}îrji) onx n|jxns mn d`hjs}jvn) ex gjsj`}jx gjsnioj`}j heincesno heoe xj jx}drjxxjo hjs}ex mn he`hsj}dvnçèe mj xznx |sjrdxújx e}dodx}nx. ’Xj rj`hjsoex jxxn j}n|n mdbïhdi) |emjsjoex }es`ns n bnvjs he`}sn}nçújx‟) `e j`}n`}e) iege jo xjgzdmn) n|serjd}n/xj e `ere mjxjo|j`ae |nsn }sn`xbesoî/ie jo `eson j  fzx}dbdhns `ere j`qzgnoj`}e mj |jxxeni. Jq|idhnçèe Jq|idhnçèe jo }jsoex mn hsdod`eiegdn j mn |xdhe|n}eiegdn6 Ex ’heincesnmesjx‟ j ex ’iïmjsjx‟ mnx nçújx d`fzx}nx xjsdno jxxj`hdnioj`}j |jsrjsxex j |nsn`ødhex) ~zj hzo|sjo jbj}drnoj`}j do|es}n`}j |n|ji `n he`x}szçèe mn mez}sd`n j `n nçèe. \esäo) n heincesnçèe vjiexn) `èe xeoj`}j |nxxdrn) onx reiz`}îsdn j n}drn) ä mj zon ondesdn mj xzfjd}ex ~zj `èe xèe |jsrjsxex `jo |nsn`ødhex) ez xjfn) ~zj `èe n|sjxj`}no ondesjx mdx}öscdex me xj`xe oesni) j ~zj |exxzjo heoe n ondesdn mn |e|zinçèe) zo xj`xe mj oesni jbdhdj`}j. \es~zn`}e n cn`nidmnmj me oni mdv sjx|jd}e ì ondesdn mex ~zj xj }es`no vjiexex heincesnmesjx mj zo xdx}jon ~zj bz`hde`n ojmdn`}j n esgn`dvnçèe sjgzinmn) nhesmnmn j mjidcjsnmn mn oj`}dsn j mn d`fzx}dçn.

 Jq|idhnçèe |se|ex}n6 n rniesdvnçèe me oni ‣



E oni `nx |sî}dhnx esmd`îsdnx me }sncniae6 }eijsã`hdn ì oj`}dsn) xzn `èe/mj`ö`hdn) `èe/mj`ö`hdn) |ns}dhd|nçèe mn d`fzx}dçn j me xebsdoj`}e d`bidgdmex n ez}sjo. D`fzx}dçnx mjidcjsnmnoj`}j heoj}dmnx j |zcidhnoj`}j on`dbjx}nmnx) mjxdg`nçújx mdxhsdod`n}øsdn) mdxhsdod`n}øsdn) mjx|sjve) gsexxjsdn) ecxhj`dmnmjx) j}h. \ns}dhd|nçèe mnx |jxxenx mj cjo6 ^zn`me n}ex he`}sîsdex ne mdsjd}e j ì oesni xèe heoj}dmex heo n heincesnçèe mj |jxxenx }dmnx heoe sjx|e`xîrjdx |jie mdsjd}e heozo) mdv/xj ~zj xèe höo|idhjx) ^zn`me e oni xj d`x}d}zd heoe xdx}jon j xj n|sjxj`}n heoe `eson mex n}ex hdrdx) xèe ’heincesnmesjx‟. D`}jsjxxjx jhe`ýodhex n|j`nx `èe xèe xzbdhdj`}jx |nsn oecdidvns nx |jxxenx mj cjo. Ä n hesngjo mnx |jxxenx mj cjo ~zj rnd n|jins |nsn oecdidvî/inx. Aî zon xzcrjsxèe mn snvèe ä}dhn ‘ hesngjo) hernsmdn ‘ |es d`bizæ`hdn me fzïve mj sjhe`ajhdoj`}e besozinme |jiex |nsjx xecsj n ~znidmnmj me }sncniae; fzïve ~zj |új jo fege n dmj`}dmnmj ez xzn mjxjx}ncdidvnçèe |n}egæ`dhn.

E sjhzsxe ì rdsdidmnmj ‣



Ojmj/xj jqn}noj`}j n rdsdidmnmj |jin rdeiæ`hdn ~zj xj ä hn|nv mj heoj}js he`}sn ez}sjo) jx|jhdnioj`}j he`}sn ex ~zj xèe meod`nmex. Zo aeojo rdsdi `èe ajxd}n jo d`bidgds xebsdoj`}e ez mes n ez}sjo) jo `eoj me jqjshïhde) mn mjoe`x}snçèe ez me sjx}ncjijhdoj`}e me meoï`de j me |emjs xecsj e ez}se) d`hizxdrj |jin besçn. ^zjo sjhzxn ez `èe he`xjgzj heoj}js e oni ä }nhanme mj ’rdnme‟) ’bsjxhe‟) d`hn|nv j xjo hesngjo. @n rjsmnmj) n hesngjo) `jxxj hnxe) `èe ä mns xzn he`}sdczdçèe j xeidmnsdjmnmj ne ’}sncniae xzfe‟) j xdo sjhzxns/xj n bnvæ/ie) jo `eoj me cjo) hessj`me e sdxhe mj xjs mj`z`hdnme j |z`dme. E iïmjs me }sncniae me oni ä n`}jx mj }zme |jsrjsxe) |edx zxn e ~zj jo |xdhn`îidxj }jo e `eoj mj nojnçn mj hnx}snçèe heoe d`x}szoj`}e mj cn`nidvnçèe me oni) d`rjs}j`me e dmjni mj fzx}dçn. N ~zjx}èe ~zj xj heiehn ä heoe n snhde`nidmnmj ä}dhn |emj |jsmjs xjz |ex}e mj heon`me n |e`}e mj xjs `èe nceidmn) onx d`rjs}dmn. E xebsdoj`}e `èe xj n|sjxj`}n heoe he`xj~ùæ`hdn mn rdeiæ`hdn) heoe xjz sjxzi}nme öi}doe) heoe }äsod`e me |sehjxxe) xjo `nmn mj|edx. Ne he`}sîsde) e xebsdoj`}e rjo |sdojdse. \es~zn`}e |nsn niäo me xebsdoj`}e jqdx}jo nx mjbjxnx) ~zj |emjo xjs }jssdrjioj`}j |jsdgexnx) |es~zj xèe hn|nvjx mj gjsns n rdeiæ`hdn xehdni. E oni jx}î bz`mnoj`}nioj`}j nxxehdnme ne onxhzid`e. E sjxzi}nme xehdni j |eiï}dhe mn he`e}nçèe xjqzni nxxehdnmn ì hn|nhdmnmj mj zxns n besçn j n rdeiæ`hdn he`}sn ez}sjo mjdqn n~zjij ~zj xj sjhzxn n heoj}js }ni rdeiæ`hdn `zon xd}znçèe |xdheiøgdhn |jsdgexn. N j~znçèe bzgn |es ojme ? bni}n mj rdsdidmnmj jx}î jo `exxn hzi}zsn) jo ~zj n ondesdn jx}ncjijhj zon nxxehdnçèe j`}sj dmj`}dmnmj xjqzni onxhzid`n) |emjs mj xjmzçèe j hn|nhdmnmj mj xj rnijs mn besçn) mn ngsjxxdrdmnmj) mn rdeiæ`hdn ez mn meod`nçèe.

Hn|ï}zie 2 ‘ N snhde`nidvnçèe me oni  N jx}sn}ägdn heij}drn mj mjbjxn me ’hd`dxoe rdsdi‟ ‣

@èe |jsmjs n rdsdidmnmj `èe ä n ojxon hedxn ~zj }js n xn}dxbnçèe j e esgziae mj |exxzds) he`~zdx}ns ez nzoj`}ns xzn rdsdidmnmj. ]js ~zj |ns}dhd|ns mj n}ex

he`mj`îrjdx |emj nhnssj}ns xebsdoj`}e oesni. Ozd}nx |jxxenx ~zj nme}no jxxjx heo|es}noj`}ex rdsdx jincesno heij}drnoj`}j ’dmjeiegdnx mjbj`xdrnx‟) gsnçnx ìx ~zndx xj he`x}sød n snhde`nidvnçèe me oni. Jx}sn}ägdnx heij}drnx mj mjbjxn `èe xèe xeoj`}j `jgnçèe !’Ä e }sncniae) dxxe ä }zme‟ ‘ ncxeiz}noj`}j `j`azo |secijon ä}dhe$) onx }nocäo n |serehnçèe !ex}j`}no e hd`dxoe) n|jidmno/`ex mj ’hnzcødx‟ ez ’on}nmesjx‟$. N rdsdidmnmj ä nxxdo xzcoj}dmn n sj|j}dmnx |sernx ~zj he`}sdczjo |nsn e vjie mex heincesnmesjx. ]ndx |sî}dhnx bz`hde`no heoe sd}zndx mj he`fzsnçèe. Nrdvd`anoe/`ex nxxdo mn }sn`xbesonçèe mn ’jx}sn}ägdn heij}drn mj mjbjxn me hd`dxoe rdsdi‟ jo ’dmjeiegdn mjbj`xdrn me sjnidxoe jhe`ýodhe‟.  N dmjeiegdn mjbj`xdrn me sjnidxoe jhe`ýodhe ‣

Hd`dxoe |nxxn |es besçn mj hnsî}js) |es mj}jsod`nçèe j |es zo jijrnme xj`xe mj sjx|e`xncdidmnmjx heij}drnx) mj xjsrdçe |sjx}nme ì jo|sjxn ez ne xjsrdçe |öcidhe) n}ä mj xj`xe hïrdhe j mj d`}jsjxxj `nhde`ni ‘ d`}jsjxxjx xz|sn/d`mdrdmzndx. \nsn heo|ijoj`}ns n dmjeiegdn mjbj`xdrn) rnd/xj he`bdgzsn`me nex |ezhex n sjbjsæ`hdn ì xjijçèe. He`}n`}e ~zj xjfn |nsn |sehjmjs n zon xjijçèe |exd}drn) sdgesexn j n}ä hdj`}ïbdhn) e ’}sncniae xzfe‟ }es`n/xj ido|e j ijgï}doe) zo }d|e mj nsszonçèe) bnqd`n. Niäo mdxxe) aî n hzi}zsn me mjx|sjve |nsn heo ex ~zj xèe jqhizïmex mn jo|sjxn) mdx|j`xno/xj csnçex bsîgjdx. b sîgjdx.

E heo|es}noj`}e mnx rï}donx n xjsrdçe mn snhde`nidvnçèe ‣

Nx mjodxxújx jo onxxn ijrno jxxj`hdnioj`}j ì |sjhnsdvnçèe me jo|sjge) onx `jo xjo|sj ì xzn jq}d`çèe. Mjrdme ì he`mdçèe mex }sncnianmesjx) ä heozo anrjs `e }sncniae) ozd}ex jssex j bsnzmjx) }n`}e |es hnzxn mn d`heo|j}æ`hdn j mn bni}n mj ~znidbdhnçèe ~zj hzo|sj mdxxdozins) ~zn`}e |es hnzxn mn |sjxxèe j mex nczxex d`he`}seiîrjdx mex hajbjx j mdsdgj`}jx. N n|sjxj`}nçèe jq}js`n) ex oemex mj rdmn mjxxjx aeoj`x xehdnioj`}j mdxhsdod`nmex nidoj`}no e mdxhzsxe jid}dx}n) snhdx}n j mjxmj`aexe mex iïmjsjx j heincesnmesjx me ’}sncniae xzfe‟) |es bni}n mj snhde`nidvnçèe. N snhde`nidvnçèe mn oj`}dsn) ec}dmn |jin dmjeiegdn mjbj`xdrn) ä d`mdx|j`xîrji ì jbdhîhdn xehdni mn oj`}dsn nhjshn me ’}sncniae xzfe‟ j me }sncniae me oni.

 N hdæ`hdn j n jhe`eodn `n snhde`nidvnçèe ‣



E `jeidcjsnidxoe xj cnxjdn `e sjnidxoe mn snhde`nidmnmj d`x}szoj`}ni j sjx|jd}n nx ijdx ~zj do|idhno) `n nmod`dx}snçèe j `n gjx}èe mex `jgøhdex mn xehdjmnmj) n mjssnmjdsn sjbjsæ`hdn ì rjsmnmj hdj`}ïbdhn. N xnirnçèe ez n xecsjrdræ`hdn jx}î `e j`}zxdnxoe heo ~zj hnmn zo |sjx}n n xzn he`}sdczdçèe |nsn n iz}n he`hessj`hdni. N sjbjsæ`hdn ì gzjssn jhe`ýodhn he`rdmn n xzx|j`mjs }emn mjidcjsnçèe oesni. @èe ä n snhde`nidmnmj jhe`ýodhn ~zj ä hnzxn me }sncniae me oni) onx n |ns}dhd|nçèe |segsjxxdrn mn ondesdn `e }sncniae me oni ~zj sjhsz}n e nsgzoj`}e jhe`eodhdx}n heoe ojde mj snhde`nidvnçèe j mj fzx}dbdhnçèe |ex}jsdes mn xzcodxxèe j mn heincesnçèe `e }sncniae xzfe.

’]sncniae xzfe‟) cn`nidmnmj me oni j n|ngnoj`}e mj rjx}ïgdex ‣

N xehdjmnmj hdrdi `èe ä d`besonmn mdsj}noj`}j n sjx|jd}e mn |sî}dhn cn`nidxnmn me oni `n jo|sjxn. E n|ngnoj`}e mj rjx}ïgdex !bni}n mj }sn`xodxxèe mn ojoøsdn

heij}drn |es hnzmn mn mjodxxèe mj rj}jsn`ex$ do|jmj ~zj xj oerno nçújx `n   fzx}dçn j ~zj xj d`x}szno |sehjxxex hn|nvjx mj }js nigzon sj|jshzxxèe `n do|sj`xn. Hn|ï}zie 7 ‘ Nocdgùdmnmjx mnx jx}sn}ägdnx mj mjbjxn  N nidj`nçèe ‣

Nx sjinçújx xehdndx mj }sncniae xèe sjinçújx mj meod`nçèe. @e j`}n`}e) e }sncniae |emj |jsod}ds zon xzcrjsxèe mn meod`nçèe |es d`}jsoämde mn |xdhemd`ãodhn me sjhe`ajhdoj`}e e





Sjhe`ajhdoj`}e mn he`}sdczdçèe me xzfjd}e n xehdjmnmj

Nx |sjxxújx me }sncniae |emjo gjsns nidj`nçèe j rdeiæ`hdn jq|sjxxnx |es

ojde mj jx}sn}ägdnx heij}drnx j d`mdrdmzndx mj mjbjxn he`}sn e xebsdoj`}e e E }sncniae sj|j}d}dre !d`mdrdmzni$ gjsn n ~zjx}èe me oni heiehnmn |jiex `erex oä}emex mj nmod`dx}snçèe j gjsj`hdnoj`}e e N beson cn`nidvnmn mj gjx}èe `ex ijrn n sjrjs n d`}js|sj}nçèe mn jq|jsdæ`hdn `nvdx}n me }sncniae me oni ~zj ijrez ne he`xj`}doj`}e d`reiz`}îsde j ì sjxdg`nçèe d`jsj`}jx ne }sncniae e E sjgdoj `nvdx}n he`xjgzdz cn`nidvns n hszjimnmj) rdeiæ`hdn j mjx}szdçèe) sjxzi}n`me n xzcidonçèe !|zsdbdhnçèe$. E }sncniae me oni !jq}jsoï`de$ xø xj he`hj`}sn `n jqjhzçèe Niäo mnx sjinçújx j`}sj rdeiæ`hdn j xzcidonçèe) ä |sjhdxe jqnod`ns n idgnçèe j`}sj hzi|n) ojme j rdsdidmnmj e N mdoj`xèe mn ecsdgn}esdjmnmj ä |sn}dhns e oni jo |serjd}e mj zon n}drdmnmj e N mdoj`xèe z}did}nsdx}n ä |sn}dhns e oni |es |snvjs  Jinx xèe d`xj|nsîrjdx mn fzx}dbdhn}drn mn rdeiæ`hdn) fî ~zj `èe |emjo `jz}snidvns e ojme. ^zn`me ozd}e idrsns e xzfjd}e me xj`}doj`}e mj hzi|n. e N rdsdidmnmj xzx}j`}n n iz}n he`}sn nx on`dbjx}nçújx me ojme |seoj}j`me |sjx}ïgde n ~zjo j`bsj`}n n nmrjsxdmnmj e N hesngjo !he`~zdx}n d`mdrdmzni$ rdsdi !he`mz}n hzfe oäsd}e mj|j`mj mn rnidmnçèe niajdn$ `jhjxxd}n mj mjoe`x}snçèe e Mdxhzsxe rdsdi ä zo mdxhzsxe mj meoï`de) n|ednme `e he`ajhdoj`}e) `n mjoe`x}snçèe mjoe`x}snçèe j `e snhdehï`de

Rdsdidmnmj rjsxzx }sncniae ‣





E }sncniae j nx sjinçújx xehdndx ! z}did}nsdx}n$ ä ~zj |jsrjs}jo n hesngjo j jx}n `jhjxxd}n mn rdsdidmnmj ~zn`me ä oecdidvnmn |nsn sjx|e`mjs n zon esmjo ez odxxèe ^zn`me jqdx}j zon |sjxxèe |nsn xz|jsns e ojme `nx odxxújx gjsj`hdndx) ex |sehjxxex |xï~zdhex d`mdrdmzndx j heij}drex n|jino ondx |nsn n rdsdidmnmj mjbj`xdrn me ~zj |nsn n hesngjo oesni N esdgjo me oni jx}î `nx jx}sn}ägdnx heij}drnx heij}drnx mj mjbjxn oecdidvnmnx oecdidvnmnx |nsn iz}ns he`}sn e ojme

 Sjbijqèe xecsj nx jx}sn}ägdnx heij}drnx mj mjbjxn ‣



Nx jx}sn}ägdnx heij}drnx mj mjbjxn he`}sdczjo |nsn n hejxèe me heij}dre mj }sncniae) |edx }sncnians ä `èe n|j`nx }js zon n}drdmnmj) onx }nocäo rdrjs \ns}dhd|ns mn jx}sn}ägdn) |sern`me n hesngjo rdsdi |nsn ex ez}sex ä zon on`jdsn mj xj d`xjsds ne gsz|e. Hnxe `èe e bnçn ä he`xdmjsnme zo ’bsjxhe‟ ez nire mn rd`gn`çn heij}drn

 Sjrjsxdcdidmnmj mnx |exdçújx mj hnssnxhe j mj rd}don ‣



@ex }sncniaex heij}drex hnmn zo nme}n esn n |exdçèe mj rd}don) esn n |exdçèe mn~zjij ~zj do|új n rdeiæ`hdn N~zjijx ~zj `èe he`xjgzjo bnvjs nocex ex |n|ädx `èe xèe he`xdmjsnmex aeoj`x rdsdx j }es`no/xj be`}j mj sjnrnidnçèe me ojme niajde

 Sjbijqèe xecsj e oni ‣





E `nvdxoe ozmez n beson mj jx}zmns e oni. ]j`}n/xj heo|sjj`mjs heoe e `nvdxoe xzsgdz jo zo |nïx ~zj anrdn hajgnme ne |e`}e ondx nrn`çnme mj hdrdidvnçèe E |secijon hj`}sni me oni ä e mn oecdidvnçèe mn onxxn) }j`}n`me j`}j`mjs heoe ä |exxïrji oecdidvns n onxxn |nsn e }sncniae mn rdeiæ`hdn snhde`nidvnmn. e Jx}j |sehjxxe sjhjcjz e `eoj mj ’cn`nidvnçèe me oni‟ Heincesns `n d`fzx}dçn j `e xebsdoj`}e nex ez}sex ä e ojxoe ~zj |jsod}dz n oecdidvnçèe me |ere nijoèe |nsn e `nvdxoe

Hn|d}zie 1 ‘ N cn`nidvnçèe me oni  Cn`nidmnmj j cn`nidvnçèe me oni ‣

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N ~zjx}èe mj cn`nidmnmj j cn`nidvnçèe me oni sjoj}j ì d`xdg`dbdhn`}j |jsxe`nidmnmj mj Jdhaon`` e Czsehsn}n sjx|e`xîrji |jin xeizçèe bd`ni. Xjz ö`dhe ecfj}dre jsn nxhj`mjs jo xzn hnssjdsn |sebdxxde`ni e Hzo|sdn esmj`x xjo snhde`nidvns xznx he`xj~ùæ`hdnx. Cn`nidmnmj mn he`mz}n j `èe mn |jsxe`nidmnmj N |ns}ds mn |xdhemd`ãodhn me }sncniae |emj/xj heo|sjj`mjs heoe n cn`nidvnçèe me oni xj }es`ez |exxïrji

E hnxe Jdhaon`` ‣

N mjbdhdæ`hdn mn hn|nhdmnmj mj |j`xns mj Jdhaon`` jx}î nxxehdnmn ì ez}snx

hnsnh}jsïx}dhnx hnsnh}jsïx}dhnx ~zj sjrjino jijoj`}ex |nsn d`}js|sj}ns n oecdidvnçèe oecdidvnçèe mn onxxn mj |jsxe`nidmnmjx mdbjsj`}jx e Oj`}ds |nsn ex ez}sex) nxxdo heoe |nsn xd ojxoe) n bdo mj xj gncns j mj n|nsj`}ns gsn`mjvn e Ecjmdæ`hdn ne sdges `e jqjshïhde mj xznx bz`çújx j ~znidmnmj mj xjz }sncniae

e

e

e e e

]j`mæ`hdn n nheoemns/xj heo hjs}ex |sehjmdoj`}ex ~zj iaj ngsnmno) ondx |jin beson me ~zj |jie | jie he`}jöme Mjhj|çèe ~zj ä |serehnmn |es esmj`x he`}snmd}øsdnx mj xjzx xz|jsdesjx ~zj mjxesgn`dvn xzn rdxèe me oz`me xecsj e xj`}dme me }sncniae ]jdoexdn ~zj ä rdx}n heoe zo ojse |seie`gnoj`}e |seie`gnoj`}e mj xzn mdxhd|id`n Mj|j`mæ`hdn jo sjinçèe ìx d`x}szçújx j ne heon`me N bni}n mj jx|ïsd}e hsï}dhe

 N`îidxj mnx he`mz}nx mj Jdhaon`` me |e`}e mj rdx}n |xdheiøgdhe ‣





Jqdx}jo 3 oz`mex |nsn jq|idhns n he`mz}n mj Jdhaon``6 e Oz`me |seqdoni jo ~zj jij ä xj`xïrji ne ez}se) oex}sn`me nbjdçèe j he`bdn`çn. Mdn`}j mdxxe jij xj xj`}j ecsdgnme n ae`sns he`}sn}ex oesndx e Oz`me mdx}ni jo ~zj |sjrnijhj n snhde`nidmnmj d`x}szoj`}ni. D`mdbjsj`çn nbj}drn ~znxj }e}ni mdn`}j mj ez}sex. Nzxæ`hdn mj `eçèe mj z`drjsxnidmnmj z`drjsxnidmnmj oesni N |sd`hd|ni hnsnh}jsïx}dhn he`x}sz}drn mj xzn cn`nidmnmj ä n bni}n mj |jsxe`nidmnmj |jsxe`nidmnmj rjsmnmjdsn. Jdhaon`` ä zo `esoe|n}n. e @esoe|n}dn6 |jsxe`nidmnmjx ~zj xj hnsnh}jsdvno |es xzn jq}sjon `esonidmnmj) `e xj`}dme mj he`besodxoe heo nx `esonx me heo|es}noj`}e xehdni j |sebdxxde`ni ]sæx hnsnh}jsïx}dhnx mn `esoe|n}dn6 e D`mdbjsj`çn |nsn heo e oz`me mdx}ni j heincesnçèe me oni }n`}e |es eodxxèe ~zn`}e |es nçèe e Xzx|j`xèe mn bnhzimnmj mj |j`xns j xzcx}d}zdçèe |jiex sjhzsxex nex jx}jsjø}d|ex meod`n`}jx e Nceidçèe mn bnhzimnmj mj fzigns j mn re`}nmj mj ngds heij}drnoj`}j he`}sn n d`fzx}dçn

 N`îidxj mnx he`mz}nx mj Jdhaon`` me |e`}e mj rdx}n mn |xdhemd`ãodhn me }sncniae ‣









N |xdhemd`ãodhn me }sncniae `ex j`xd`n nx jx}sn}ägdnx mjbj`xdrnx he`}sn e xebsdoj`}e E heo|es}noj`}e `esoe|î}dhe |emj sjxzi}ns mj zon jx}sn}ägdn mjbj`xdrn j `èe mn esgn`dvnçèe jx}sz}zsni mn |jsxe`nidmnmj Jqdx}jo mdbjsj`çnx j`}sj n |jsxe`nidmnmj `esoe|î}dhn !Jdhaon``$ j e heo|es}noj`}e mjbj`xdre e @e |sdojdse hnxe) n |jsxe`nidmnmj |jie }eme ~zj bz`hde`n mj oeme `esoe|î}dhe) }n`}e mj bn}esjx |serj`dj`}jx me jq}jsdes heoe d`}sn|xï~zdhex e @e xjgz`me hnxe) e heo|es}noj`}e `esoe|î}dhe `esoe|î}dhe xø bz`hde`n mdn`}j me ojme mex sdxhex mj |sjhnsdvnçèe |serj`dj`}jx |serj`dj`}jx me jq}jsdes N cn`nidvnçèe me oni heojçn |jin on`d|zinçèe |eiï}dhn mn nojnçn mj |sjhnsdvnçèe j jqhizxèe xehdni Ex do|zixex |xdheiøgdhex mjbj`xdre xèe xjhz`mîsdex j xèe oecdidvnmex |es xzfjd}ex ~zj |sehzsno iz}ns he`}sn xjz |sø|sde xebsdoj`}e

 N jx}sn}ägdn mjbj`xdrn d`mdrdmzni mex ’n`}eiaex reiz`}îsdex‟ ‣

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N jx}sn}ägdn mj ’cn`hns nrjx}szv‟ ä n `jgnçèe mn sjnidmnmj ä mdxxdozinmn xec n oîxhnsn mn dg`esã`hdn Heo|es}noj`}e nxxehdnme nxxehdnme n zon jx}sn}ägdn d`mdrdmzni mj mjbjxn N jxheian j`}sj n jx}sn}ägdn d`mdrdmzni j n heij}drn xj bnv jo bz`çèe mn mdx}ã`hdn j`}sj e xzfjd}e j e }jn}se e`mj xj jqjshjo mdsj}noj`}j n rdeiæ`hdn) n d`fzx}dçn j e oni n ez}sjo N jx}sn}ägdn mex n`}eiaex reiz`}îsdex ä dmjni ~zn`me nx rd}donx jx}èe ondx nbnx}nmnx j |emj xjs sjijgnme ne oz`me mdx}ni e Ä z}didvnmn |es }emex ex ~zj xø he`ajhjo n d`fzx}dçn n}snräx mn oïmdn ez mn |ninrsn niajdn

 Idod}jx mnx jx}sn}ägdnx mjbj`xdrnx j hsdxj |xdhe|n}eiøgdhn ‣



N jx}sn}ägdn mj mjbjxn heij}drn ä bsîgdi j |sjhîsdn j |emj xjs mjxjx}ncdidvnmn |es e`mn mj sjbesonx jx}sz}zsndx. N |ns}ds mdxxe) xø sjx}n j`}èe n jx}sn}ägdn mex n`}eiaex reiz`}îsdex jo ~zj nigz`x }æo æqd}e j ez}sex bsnhnxxno. J ä `jxxnx hdshz`x}n`hdnx ~zj xj ecxjsrno mjxheo|j`xnçújx |xdhe|n}eiøgdhnx ~zj nxxzojo mznx besonx6 e Ncn}doj`}e) mjxjx|jse) mj|sjxxèe j n}ä e xzdhïmde e Do|zixe sjnhde`ni mj sjrei}n mjxjx|jsnmn ~zj |emj hajgns n n}ex mj rdeiæ`hdn j mj|sjmnçèe \emj/xj heo|nsns heo ex `nvdx}nx `e bd`ni mn gzjssn jo ~zj n sjbeson jx}sz}zsni ozmez n jx}sn}ägdn mj mjbjxn j`}sj ex `nvdx}nx

 Cn`nidvnçèe me oni6 n ns}dhzinçèe mex jx}îgdex me mdx|exd}dre ‣

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]sæx jx}îgdex ~zj ~zn`me hessj}noj`}j ns}dhzinmex }jo e |emjs jbdhnv mj `jz}snidvnçèe mn oecdidvnçèe heij}drn he`}sn n d`fzx}dçn j e oni6 e E |sdojdse jx}îgde ä he`x}d}zïme |jiex idmjsjx mn mez}sd`n `jeidcjsni

j mn esgn`dvnçèe he`hsj}n me }sncniae me oni `e }jn}se mnx e|jsnçújx e E xjgz`me jx}ngde ä he`x}d}zïme |jiex heincesnmesjx mdsj}ex ~zj n}zno `e |sø|sde hno|e mnx e|jsnçújx ez jo xznx |seqdodmnmjx e E }jshjdse jx}îgde ä he`x}d}zïme |jin onxxn mex ~zj sjhessjo n jx}sn}ägdn mj mjbjxn d`mdrdmzni he`}sn e ojme N z`dbdhnçèe mjxxn jx}sn}ägdn sjxzi}n `n nhjd}nçèe jo onxxn mn d`fzx}dçn \ex}e dx}e) he`xdmjsn/xj e do|nh}e ~zj n cn`nidvnçèe me oni jqjshj xecsj n~zjijx ~zj `èe nmjsdsno ne xdx}jon6 e Ex d`ehj`}jx ~zj dg`esno n sjnidmnmj ì ~zni `èe }jo `j`azo nhjxxe. \esäo xzn he`mz}n ä n ojxon mn~zjijx ~zj nme}no d`}j`hde`nioj`}j n jx}sn}ägdn mjbj`xdrn mn `esoe|n}dn e Ex e|e`j`}jx ~zj sjxdx}jo ne xdx}jon. N |xdhemd`ãodhn me }sncniae n`nidxn mj on`jdsn |ns}dhzins nx sjx|ex}nx azon`nx j xehdndx ne ojme. N ~zjx}èe ä xj jqdx}jo ez}snx besonx mj iz}ns he`}sn e ojme ~zj }j`ano he`xj~ùæ`hdnx oj`ex }joïrjdx |nsn n esgn`dvnçèe mn xehdjmnmj

Hn|ï}zie 4 ‘ Sj~znidbdhns e xebsdoj`}e  N rdsdidmnmj he`}sn n hesngjo ‣ ‣







Hesngjo6 rj`hjs e ojme

Zxe snhde`ni mn rdeiæ`hdn |nsn besfns hesngjo j rj`hjs e ojme hnzxn6 e Bnodidnsdvnçèe heo n rdeiæ`hdn e Fzx}dbdhns n rdeiæ`hdn) he`xdmjsn`me ~zj jin jx}î n xjsrdçe mn rds}zmj e N|sj`mjs n xjs hn|nv mj heoj}js rdeiæ`hdn rdeiæ`hdn he`}sn ez}sex |es6  Oe}drex |jmngøgdhex !fzx}dbdhn/xj bnvjs nigzäo xebsjs |nsn }es`î/ie sjxdx}j`}j j hesnfexe$  Oe}drex idgnmex ì hejsæ`hdn d`}js`n mex |sehjxxex |xdheiøgdhex !xø ä }e}nioj`}j hesnfexe ~zjo ä hn|nv `èe n|j`nx mj `jz}snidvns e |sø|sde ojme) onx }nocäo mj |json`jhjs do|nxxïrji mdn`}j me ojme niajde$ Jo gjsni) `èe xj jqdgj mnx oziajsjx jxxj n|sj`mdvnme !n `èe xjs mn~zjinx hanonmnx n ehz|ns hnsgex |sebdxxde`ndx oe`e|eidvnmex |es aeoj`x$ e E aeojo ~zj `èe he`xjgzj `jz}snidvns xjz ojme ä sjijgnme ì hinxxj mnx oziajsjx) nbj}n`me xzn rdsdidmnmj N rdsdidmnmj !ez hesngjo$ ä xeidhd}nmn ~zn`me e ojme jx}î `e hjs`j mn sjinçèe rdrj`hdnmn heo nx |sjxxújx me }sncniae \secijon6 cn`nidvnçèe me oni e J`reirj n oj`}dsn `e |sehjxxe

 Mjxcn`nidvns e oni ‣ ‣



Mjxhe`x}szçèe mn mdx}esçèe heoz`dhnhde`ni `nx jo|sjxnx j esgn`dvnçújx Mjxhe`x}szçèe Mjxhe`x}szçèe mn rdsdidmnmj heoe zon oj`}dsn !rdsdidmnmj bnv e oni |nxxns |es cjo$ Sjbijqèe xecsj e ojme j xebsdoj`}e `e }sncniae

Hn|ï}zie >< ‘ Xebsdoj`}e) }sncniae) nçèe ‣







Cn`nidmnmj me oni6 xzx|j`xèe ez xz|sjxxèe mn bnhzimnmj mj |j`xns ~zj

|emjo nheo|n`ans e jqjshïhde me oni e E oni |emj xjs |semzvdme xjo e zxe mn d`}jidgæ`hdn j mn mjidcjsnçèe) xjo jxbesçe  Ojxoe ’|jxxenx mj cjo‟ nhncno heincesn`me heo e oni \sehjxxe mj cn`nidvnçèe me oni |jie }sncniae `èe ä `ere e N `erdmnmj jx}î `e bn}e mj jx}j |nxxns |es snveîrji j fzx}dbdhnme; mnme heoe snhde`ni; n|sernme |jin ondesdn mex hdmnmèex  ]es`ez/xj zo oemjie n xjs xjgzdme Sjinçújx mj }sncniae xèe |sd`hd|nioj`}j sjinçújx xehdndx mj mjxdgznimnmj jo ~zj }emex xj he`bse`}no heo n meod`nçèe j n jq|jsdæ`hdn mn d`fzx}dçn E jijoj`}e ~zj bnv e }sncniae |se|j`mjs |nsn e cjo ez e oni ä e ojme

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