Reportaje - Fases Armando Avalos
December 4, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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^FPGELG_KE FM \Y GG
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_
Kso. Yhmfssh Obèvfz Zfdhrrh
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_
Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 84>)
–Ch phrtf kès lgiogc y h ch vfz umlhkfmthc lf um rfperthjf, fs fc gmgoge, fm fc quf fs prfogse oekfmzhr oem um `ufm hk`gfmthc, oem ch gkhdfm kès ufrtf quf tfmdhkes y quf fmdhmobf hc tfcfvglfmtf lfslf fc hrrhmquf‛
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_
Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 84>)
–Lfspuçs, ce lfogsgve fs khmtfmfr fc rgtke lf ch flgogÿm fm fc rfperthjf, quf gkpcgoh sestfmfr fm hcte fc mgvfc lf htfmogÿm lfc tfcfvglfmtf ucgzhmle thmt thmte e chs tçomgohs vgsuhcfs, hulgvhs pfre se`rf tele oem um tfxte pucore oremecÿdgoe, oem ch prfsfmogh lfc rfpertfre qugfmylf`f sfr fc quf ccfvh hc tfcfvglfmtf oem su mhrrhvh y prfsfmogh h lgsruthr lf ch bgstergh quf vf fm ch phmthcch‛.
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_
Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 848)
–.. W mhckfmtf fs gkprfsogmlg`cf tfmfr um rfkhtf thm ufrtf y orfhve oeke fm fc gmgoge‛. Me ecvglhr quf ch dfmtf sgfkprf rfoufrlh ce úcke quf vf, chkfmth`cfkfmtf kuobes rfpertfres lfsouglhm fsth phrtf thm iumlhkfmthc lfc rfperthjf quf gmocuse lf`f sfr pfmshlh y preluoglh kuobe hmtfs lf quf fc rfpertfre sf sgfmtf irfmtf h ch oekputhlerh h fsorg`gr su tfxte.
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_
• GMYF_\GDH GMYF_\GDHOGEM OGEM :
Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 848)
Ch prf preluoogÿm lf um rfperthjf fs hcde thm `èsgoe quf ume me lf`frëh fsthr lftrès lfc rfpertfre phrh quf –preluzoh‛ –preluzoh‛ su rfperthjf, kès `gfm ume kgske lf`f pfmshr oÿke ucgzhr teles ces kflges phrh oemvfrr h – fsf bgje‛ fm hcde kuy fspfoghc
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_
• GMYF_\GDH GMYF_\GDHOGEM OGEM :
Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 840)
–Fs kuy gkperthmtf phrh um pfrgelgsth kevhr chs sfmshogemfs lf ch dfmtf fm um rfperthjf, fs fxtrherlgmhrge ccfvhr hc tfcfvglfmtf lf ch rgsh hc cchmte, lf ch trgstfzh h ch fspfrhmzh‛
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_
• GMYF_\GDH GMYF_\GDHOGEM OGEM :
Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 840)
– Ouhmle fsorg`gkes y pchskhkes fm gkèdfmfs umh bgstergh, oemthkes bgsterghs bgsterghs lf dfmtf lf ohrmf y bufse. Dfmtf ouyhs bgsterghs lf`fkes bhofrch ofrohmh h ch dfmtf y quf cfs sgrvh hc pú`cgoe phrh gmerkhrsf pfre se`rf tele phrh quf cf lfjf sgfkprf umh cfoogÿm‛
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_
• GMYF_\GDH GMYF_\GDHOGEM OGEM :
Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>)
–Bhofr um rfperthjf fs um trh`hje lf lëhs, lf kuobe fsufrze y pchmgohogÿm lemlf ume oeke pfrgelgsth pemf fm prèooh prèooh teles ces fcfkfm fcfkfmtes tes vgsuhcfs phrh oemthr umh bgstergh‛
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
8.
Fcfo Fcfoog ogÿm ÿm lfc lfc tfk tfkh/ h/ èmd èmduc uce: e:
0.
^chmgohogÿm:
?.
Erdh Erdhmg mgzh zhog ogÿm ÿm y pufs pufsth th fm fso fsofm fmh: h:
) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
8.
Fc Fcfo foog ogÿm ÿm lfc lfc tfkh: fkh:
Ch fcfoogÿm lfc tfkh fs iumlhkfmthc, kuobhs vfofs ce fsoedfkes fm `hsf h chs iufmtfs quf khmfjhkes, fc gmtfrçs quf tfmfkes se`rf fc hsumte e pre`cfkèoh pre`cfkèoh y ch ihogcglhl e hoofsg`gcglhl h chs iufmtfs quf mes pfrkgrèm lfshrrecchr lfshrrecchr fc tfkh. Fm etrh eohsgÿm fc tfkh oedf hc rfpertfre, per sfr ch meogh e fvfmte lfc kekfmte1 um drhm tfrrfkete e khrfkete, lftfrkgmh gmkflghthkfmtf fc tfkh h sfdugr.
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
8. Fcfo Fcfoog ogÿm ÿm lf lfcc tf tfkh kh:: Fc èmduce lfslf quf sf cf lç y fc ohrèotfr quf cf gkprgkh, lfpfmlf lf ch orfhvglhl lfc rfpertfre, y sem fc vhcer hdrfdhle quf cf lf`f sukhr. Fjfk: Hmgvfrshrge lfc ^hrquf lf chs Cfyfmlhs ( ifsvglhlfs)
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
Ch bgstergh lf um oeogmfre hyhouobhme quf frhc fc –obfi‛ lfc zeecÿdgoe, quf prfphrh`h ces pchtes kès gmsÿcgtes phrh ces ogfmtes lf hmgkhcfs quf sf orëhm fm fstf fk`cfkèoe phrquf. – Oemezoh hc obf lfc ^hrquf lf chs Cfyfmlhs, qugfm prfphrh umh seph lf dushmes phrh fc ese berkgdufre, umh hphmhle lf refler phrh chs sfrpgfmtfs y um shcthle lf pgfrmgth lf pecce `f`f phrh ces cfemfs‛
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
\hk`gçm bhy um ihoter gkperthmtf fm ch fcfoogÿm lfc tfkh, fs fc bfobe lf quf fc tfkh h trhth oegmoglh oem chs ohrhotfrësohs e pfrc quf fmf fc rfpertfre. Vm rfpertfre lf`f sfr vfrsèc y lf`f pelfr bhofr lf tele lfslf umh orÿmgoh pecgoghc bhsth umh meth ourgesh.
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
Bhy quf tfmfr fm oufmth quf me teles ces rfpertfres lfshrrecchm fsh vfrshcglhl. Hmtf fcce, h vfofs fs prfifrg`cf quf um rfpertfre quf per fjfkpce cf dusth ch gmvfsdhogÿm, vfh ohses lf lfmumoghs e lf pfsqugshs quf umh meth lf ohccf. Hsë fc rfpertfre pelrè bhofrce oem kès fmtusghske, sf hprevfobhrh su petfmoghc y cf pfrkgrè hprevfobhr kès rèpgle y kfjer chs iufmtfs y khtfrghc quf rfoh`f.
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
0. ^chmgohogÿm : µOÿke vhkes h h`erlhr fc tfkh5 h) Gmvfsd Gmvfsdhr hr se`rf se`rf ces pfrsemhjf pfrsemhjfss e bfobes bfobes ggmve mvecuor cuorhles hles `)
@usoh @usohrr hmtf hmtfofl oflfmt fmtfs fs lf lf ce quf quf vhke vhkess h trht trhthr hr
o)
Yfr rfpert rfperthjfs hjfs bfobes bfobes oem hmtfrg hmtfrgergl erglhl hl e quf quf mes puflfm puflfm sfrvgr lf gmier gmierkhogÿ khogÿm m ( me oepghr, sÿce rfifrfmtf). \fmfr fsce prepge.
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
?. Erdhmgzhogÿm y pufsth fm fsofmh : h) Lgstrg`u Lgstrg`uogÿm ogÿm lf lf fc fkpe fkpe quf ssf f lfl lflgohr gohrè è h ch rfhcgz rfhcgzhogÿm hogÿm.. `) Yfr ces ces fqugpes fqugpes y chs bf bfrrh rrhkgfm kgfmths ths oem oem quf quf sf vh vh h pel pelfr fr oemt oemthr hr.. o) ^fr frse semh mhcc lf hpe hpeye l) Gm Gmvf vfs sd dhl hler erfs fs f) Oech` ch`erhl erhle erfs i) Gmctrhles d) Hsgstfmtfs
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
?. Erdhmgzhogÿm y pufsth fm fsofmh : b) Ces prepges fmtrfvgsthles g) Gkèdfmfs l lf f hr hrobgve j) Cgsth lf prfdum prfdumths ths a) µOÿke vhkes h fmieohr ch fmtrfvgsth5 c) µXuç dgres cf pelfkes lhr sg fc fmtrfvgsthle mes lh gmierkhogÿm quf pelrëh lhr um dgre fm ch bgstergh y per fmlf mes e`cgdh h ohk`ghr fc sfmle lf ch meth.
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
?. Erdhmgzhogÿm y pufsth fm fsofmh : k) Ch oekpesgogÿ oekpesgogÿm m lf gkèdfmfs, fmouhlrfs y tekhs. m) Fs Fsof ofmh mhrg rges es e ceoh ceohog ogem emfs fs e) Lftfrkg Lftfrkgmhr mhr fc rrec ec quf eoup eouphrh hrh oohlh hlh pfrsemh pfrsemhjf jf e fsofmh fsofmh quf ume ume drh`hrh y quf sf ucgzhrè fm ch fstruoturh lfc rfperthjf. – Vmh `ufmh prf preluoogÿm fs `èsgoh phrh fc çxgte lfc rfperthjf‛,
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem: sfdumles quf sf ohuvf hc tfcfvglfmtf oem um `ufm hrrhmquf, çstf sf quflhrè prfmlhle. Cufde lf`fkes lhr gmierkhogÿm e lfshrrecce lfc tfkh ( kestrhrcf hc fspfothler perquç fs gkperthmtf quf vfh fc rfperthjf: jusohogÿm lf ch meth) Glfmohr trfs glfhs e hspfotes prgmogphcfs lf ce quf vhkes h oemthr, h m lf sfphrhrces hc kekfmte lf oemthr ch bgstergh. Fjfk:
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
Fjfk: Pfperthjf \urësoe lf ch prevgmogh lf Chkhs per _fkhmh _hmth . 8.
Bgstergh Bgstergh lf um ohscce ohscce kflgefv kflgefvhc hc oemst oemstrugl rugle e per um Gthcg Gthcghme hme
0.
Ofcf`rho Ofcf`rhogemf gemfss lf _fkhmh _fkhmh _hmt _hmth h oem ch ch fsofmgo fsofmgohogÿm hogÿm lf ch Oruog Oruogxgÿm xgÿm lf Orgste Orgste
?.
Ch Bgster Bgsvgvgr tergh ghoem lf su umhkhlh Hcfkèm Hcfkèmlfjhmle quf sf sf quflÿ qufl ÿ fm@hvgfrh. Chkhs Chkhs per umh pfruhmh pfruhmh y oemstruy oemstruyÿ ÿ hbë um um betfc betfc phrh su frrh @hvgfr h.per
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
Fjfk: Pfperthjf \urësoe lf ch prevgmogh lf Chkhs per _fkhmh _hmth . Cfhl : oekgfmze oem hk`gfmthcfs iufrtfs lf ch oruogxgÿm y oem gkèdfmfs lf umh `hthcch erdhmgzhlh fmtrf gmlëdfmhs y hoterfs quf fsofmgohrem fsofmgohrem h supufstes seclhles rekhmes. Lfshrrecce: 8.
Ohscce Kflg lgf fvhc
0.
Ofcf Ofcf`r `rho hogem gemfs fs per per _fk _fkhm hmh h _hm _hmth th
?.
Yfogmes fogmes yfmle yfmle h um rfsthur rfsthurhmt hmtf f lemlf um Hcfkèm Hcfkèm prfphr prfphrh`h h`h umhs pgzzh pgzzhss oem Obemth Obemth lf ch sfcvh sfcvh..
) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
Fjfk: _gfkprf sf lf`f tfmfr um bgce oemluoter fm ces rfperthjfs phrh quf chs bgsterghs sf vgmouchm per fstf fcfkfmte, quf puflf sfr um pfrsemhjf, umh sgtuhogÿm fm oekúm e umh ohrhotfrësoh quf oekphrthm teles ces prethdemgsths fm ch bgstergh.
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ _fdúm Hvhces ( Fc Pestre lf ch Meogh pp. 02>) chs Ihsf lf um Pfperthjf sem:
6. Pflhoogÿm y phutfe: phutfe: • Vm rfperthjf me tfrkgmh ouhmle ch oèkhrh sf hphdh, sgme ouhmle tele ce ohpthle per fc cfmtf lf mufstre ohkhrÿdrhie sf pchskh fm phpfc. • Ouhmle ohlh gkhdfm, semgle sf trhmsierkh fm umh bgstergh `gfm oemthlh • Pflhothr um rfperthjf fmf phses , oeke ch fmtrhlh y fc rfkhtf quf lf`fm sfr ce kès gmtfmse vgsuhckfmtf. • Bhy quf gmgoghr oem ce kfjer quf tfmdhkes tfmdhkes fm gkhdfm y me kfmesprfoghr jhkès fc mhc lfc rfperthjf. –Ch dfmtf sgfkprf rfoufrlh ce úcke quf vf‛
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ 6. Pflhoogÿm y phutfe: phutfe: • Fm um rfperthjf, sg `gfm sf puflf oemthr oem um bfobe dfmfrhc, sgfkprf fs kfjer quf fstç lgvglgle fm trfs e kèxgke ouhtre fcfkfmtes fcfkfmtes e `cequfs. • Hc drh`hr umh bgstergh sf fmf quf gr lftfrkgmhmle e glfmohmle glfmohmle fses fcfkfmtes fcfkfmtes phrh –erlfmhr‛ –erlfmhr‛ ch bgstergh • Xuf ch bgstergh tfmdh oebfrfmogh y quf vhyh rfchthmle lf h peoes ch gmierkhogÿm y tf jhcf h vfr fc gmierkf bhsth fc mhc • Vm ihoter ochvf fs fc phutfe ( tf lh ch vgsgÿm kès pumtuhc quf tf pfrkgtf kfmthckfmtf gr glfhmle y lfsohrthmle chs oeshs quf mes vhm h sfrvgr, hprevfobhr hqufcchs gkèdfmfs quf me tfmëhkes prfvgste y quf iufrem vgsths sechkfmtf per fc ohkhrÿdrhie y quf mes sfrvgrèm phrh bhofr kfjer fc rfperthjf).
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ 6. Pflhoogÿm y phutfe: phutfe: • Ch e`sfrvhogÿm fs vgthc • Yfr pfquføes lfthccfs quf bhrèm quf fc rfpertfre tfmdh kès fcfkfmtes phrh bhofr um drhm tfxte. • Fjfk:
Pfperthjf lf mgøes kufrtes gmtexgohles per hcgkfmtes lemhles lfc ^remhh • Ohkhrÿdrhie drh`ÿ : gkèdfmfs lf cchmte, dfmtf h`rhzèmlesf y kuobe lecer, tekh ofrrhlh lf ch khkè lf ch vëokh oedgfmle um puøhle lf frrh y rèmlece hc sfpucore lfc bgje, tekh fm oemtrh cuz lf umh oruz y ch khlrf rfrèmlesf lfc cudhr, sgcufth oem ch oemtrhcuz. • Hk`gfmthc oem kúsgoh kuy trgstf
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ 6. Pflhoogÿm y phutfe: phutfe: • Gkhdfm fm oèkhrh cfmth lf ch khme • \ekh lf ch oruz y ch khlrf • Fsths gkèdfmfs glfhcfs phrh tfxte mhc
PF^EP\HJF : IH_F_, \G^E_ 9. Flgogÿm, pest preluoogÿm y rfvgsgÿm mhc: Ch flgogÿmhclftfcfvglfmtf. um rfperthjf fs ch ofrfzh fmogkh lfc phstfc, sf cf hdrfdh ch fspfothouchrglhl quf • fmdhmobf • \rh`hje fm fqugpe lfc rfpertfre y fc flgter • Oem Fifotes fspfoghcfs, semgles, jufde lf vfceoglhl lf chs gkèdfmfs oemvgfrtfm umh tekh `ufmh fm fspfothouchr. • Fm ch pest preluoogÿm sf lfsthohm oeshs pumtuhcfs y sf cf hdrfdh fcfkfmtes quf hyulfm hc tfcfvglfmtf h –lgdfrgr‛ kfjer ch meth. Fjfk: ogmcces, lupcgohr phmthcch, fto.
bps://www.yeutu`f.oek/whtob5v;wD_o`kikG
Pfperthjf lf Chkhs
Pfperthjf lf Zeecÿdgoe bps://www.yeutu`f.oek/whtob5v;HV2yHwY>-bw
Pfperthjf lf Gmtexgohogÿm ^remhh
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