Relleno Sanitario

 

SEGZC^TGHBH EBDGLEBK BSXÔEL@B HC MSBEXB ‛Segvcrsghbh hck Z^BC@ y hc kb getcirbdgôe Getcrrcigleb Getcrrciglebkk hc kls Behcs‐  ‛Tciuehb Segvcrsghbh pÿnkgdb hck Vcrÿ dle kgdcedgb gestgtudglebk ltlribhb plr ck TSECHS‐  ZGDCV^CTGHCEDGB BDBHÇ@GDB — HG^CDDGÔE HC SEGHBH HC ICTXGÔE BDBH BDBHÇ@GDB Ç@GDB CTDSCKB V^LJCTGLEBK GIB 

GEJL^@C?

ZGBOC HC CTXSHGL BK ^CKKCEL TBEGXB^GL HC MSB@BEIB BTGIEBXS^B? Xrbtb`gcetl hc rcsghuls sôkghls HLDCEXC? @trl. Jrbea L`br @bkhlebhl Kcgvb GEXCI^BEXCT?   Oube @beuck Kuobe Zbribs

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  Ybktcr Òbupbrg @lkgeb

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DGDKL? ZGG

JCDMB HC CEX^CIB? >:/69/>6>2

MSBEXB  —  BWBDSDML  BWBDSDML >6>2

 

G. GEX^LHSDDGÔE Kls sgtgls hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk hc kls rcsghuls sôkghls `uegdgpbkcs sle pbrtc dkbvc ce kb icstgôe sustcetbnkc hc kls hcscdmls quc sc prlhudce ce kbs dguhbhcs, yb quc kbs dguhbhcs sle kls prgedgpbkcs dcetrls hc prlhuddgôe hc rcsghuls, hbhb su dledcetrbdgôe hc bdtgvghbhcs cdleô`gdbs y ck eÿ`crl hc mbngtbetcs. (Ncrebdmc, >62>). Vbrb ckkl bkiuebs dguhbhcs hgsplece hc rckkcels sbegtbrgls, quc sle hgsplsgdglecs hc rcsghuls sôkghls `uy utgkgzbhbs, quc dlesgstc ce kb hgsplsgdgôe hc dbpbs hc nbsurb dl`pbdtbhbs slnrc ue suckl prcvgb`cetc g`pcr`cbngkgzbhl pbrb cvgtbr kb dletb`gebdgôe hck bduàjcrl y rcdungcrtbs plr dbpbs hc suckl (Sgkdb, >66:). Tgcehl su lpcrbdgôe ue sgtgl hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk hlehc sc hcnc dletrlkbr ck geircsl hc rcsghuls, hgsplecr hgsplecrkls kls hc `becrb sgstc`âtgdb hc bducrhl dle ue pkbe, dl`pbdtbrkls y dunrgrkls hc `becrb dltghgbeb, bsà dl`l ck dletrlk hc kb icecrbdgôe icecrbdgôe hc ngliâs y ck `becol hc kls kgxgvgbhls kgxg vgbhls pbrb `betcecr `betcecrkls kls hcetrl hck sgtgl. Tge c`nbril, ce kb bdtubkghbh kls rckkcels sbegtbrgls sujrce hc `udmls prlnkc`bs ce su lpcrbdgôe dltghgbeb. Wb quc kls sgtgls hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk hc rcsghuls `uegdgpbkcs  prcscetbe ue b`pkgl rbeil hc dlehgdglecs hc tb`bòl, hgscòl, hc gejrbcstrudturb ecdcsbrgb, hc kb dbkghbh hc kb lpcrbdgôe hgbrgb hck sgtgl y hc kbs bddglecs cjcd cjcdtgvbs tgvbs pbrb ck dletrlk hc kb dletb`gebdgôe. Ce Bybdudml kb plnkbdgôe ce icecrbk el prcscetb ueb dukturb hc scircibdgôe hc kls rcsghuls y tb`pldl mby `udml getcrçs plr pbrtc hck `uegdgpgl ce cjcdtubr pkbecs y elr`btgvbs pbrb ue `becol bhcdubhl hc kls rcsghuls sôkghls, yb quc mby ueb dbrcedgb hc ueb dkbsgjgdbdgôe bhcdubhb hc kls rcsghuls lriâegdls c gelriâegdls. Vlr ckkl b trbvçs hck  prcscetc gejlr`c sc hcsbrrlkkbrâ ueb hcsdrgpdgôe hc kb sgtubdgôe bdtubk hck rckkcel sbegtbrgl dle quc ducetb kb dguhbh hc Bybdud B ybdudml. ml.

LNOCXGZL? Cxb`gebr kls prldcsls rckbdglebhls rckbdglebhls dle ck juedgleb`gcetl, ck `becol y ck trbtb`gcetl hc kls rcsghuls sôkghls hck ^ckkcel Tbegtbrgl hc mub`beib.

 

GG. HCTB^^LKKL Ck 23 hc oukgl hc >6>2 sc vgsgtb b kb k b dguhbh hc Mub`beib b kbs 9?46 b.`. Dle kb jgebkghbh hc bprcehcr y dleldcr ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl ce ck dursl hc trbtb`gcetls hc rcsghuls sôkghls b dbril hck hldcetc @trl. Jrbea L`br @bkhlebhl Kcgvb. Tciÿe kb geicegcrb Iugsckk Nbrrgcetls cedbribhb hck rckkcel sbegtbrgl cstc kuibr   sc ceducetrb ungdbhl ce ck scdtlr hc Kgehgpb`pb b 7 agkô`ctrls hc kb dguhbh hc Mub`beib y b uels >3>6 `se`. Vbrb geircsbr bk rckkcel sbegtbrgl sc hgl kbs gehgdbdglecs hc  nglsciurghbh pbrb kb prltcddgôe hck dlvgh-27 ce ck dubk sc rcqugrgô ck usl lnkgibtlrgl hc `bsdbrgkkb AE 73, Vrltcdtlr jbdgbk, Iubetcs qugrÿrigdls y `b`ckudl hcscdmbnkc1 bhc`âs sc rcqugrgô cqugpls hc prltcddgôe p rltcddgôe pcrslebk (CVV). Kucil hc ckkl els `lstrô ck `bpb hck rckkcel sbegtbrgl pbrb kucil k ucil vcr kbs hgjcrcetcs ârcbs dl`l kb nbkbezb ckcdtrôegdb, kbs tcrrbzbs hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk, ck plzl hc kgxgvgbhls, scircibdgôe y rcbprlvcdmb`gcetl hc rcsghuls slkghls

G`bice 2? ^ckkcel sbegtbrgl hc mub`beib

Jucetc? prlpgl 

 

Kb nbkbezb ckcdtrôegdb Kb dbsctb hc dletrlk y ck ârcb hc pcsboc rcprcsce rcprcscetbe tbe kb prg`crb jbsc hc kbs lpcrbdglecs hck rckkcel sbegtbrgl ce ck dubk ck pcrslebk cedbribhl hc pcsboc tl`b kb gejlr`bdgôe hck vcmàdukl dl`l kb pkbdb, `uegdgpgl y `ltlrgstb kucil kl pcsb c g`prg`c kls hbtls hc cetrbhb y sbkghb hck vcmàdukl (@GEB@, >66=). Ck rcsplesbnkc hck sgtgl kkcvb, kb cstbhàstgdb hc kbs dbetghbhcs hc rcsghuls sôkghls quc geircsbe hc kls dgedl (63) `uegdgpgls quc sle Mub`beib, Dbr`ce Bktl, Behrçs Bvckgel Dâdcrcs, Tbe Oube Nbutgstb y Ocsÿs Ebzbrcel ce ck dubk `cedgleb quc hgbrgb`cetc sc rcdgnc ue prl`chgl >36 tle/hàb y quc bhc`âs kls hàbs kuecs y `brtcs sc rcdgnc `bylr dbetghbh quc ltrls hàbs.

G`bice >? Vcsboc b db`gôe rcdlkcdtlr dle rcsghuls slkghls

Jucetc? prlpgl

Xcrrbzb hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk Ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl hc mub`beib cs ue `lhckl hc kb rcigôe, plr scr kls prg`crls ce dlestrugrsc b egvck ebdglebk dle ue `lhckl `cdbegzbhl quc tgcec ue `çtlhl hc lpcrbdgôe y dlehgdglecs hc trbnbol pbrb ck bhcdubhl `lvg`gcetl y dl`pbdtbdgôe hc kls rcsghuls sôkghls pbrb ckkl tgcec hgjcrcetcs `bqugebs dl`l?  

Cxdbvbhlrb

 

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Dbribhlr jrletbk

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Dbribhlrcs lruibs

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Dl`pbdtbhlr dle ruchbs `ctâkgdbs

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Zlkquctcs

Kb tcrrbzb hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk cs ue kuibr hlehc sc mbdc ck vbdgbhl hc tlhls kls rcsghuls hc kls dgedl (63) hgstrgtls quc kkcibe y sle dl`pbdtbhbs y bpgslebhbs bpgslebhbs (pukvcrgzbdgôe), kb dubk `colrbrb tb`ngçe kb dbpbdghbh hck rckkcel sbegtbrgl cstl sciÿe kb kcy >9428 quc sc bpkgdb b kbs bdtgvghbhcs hc prldcsls y lpcrbdglecs hc kb icstgôe y `becol hc rcsghuls sôkghls, hcshc kb icecrbdgôe mbstb su hgsplsgdgôe jgebk, gedkuycehl kbs hgstgetbs jucetcs hc icecrbdgôe hc hgdmls rcsghuls, ce kls scdtlrcs cdleô`gdls, sldgbkcs sldgbkcs y hc kb k b plnkbdgôe. B dletgeubdgôe, vcb`ls kl rcsbktbetc y lnscrvbdglecs hc kb tcrrbzb hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk.  

Ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl hc mub`beib kkcil b su kà`gtc hc dbpbdghbh hc ^^TT, ce ck dubk ck geicegcrl cedbribhl `cedgleb ck dgcrrc hc cstc rckkcel sbegtbrgl bjgecs hck

>6>2.   Kb `bkb icstgôe ce tgc`pls hc dlvgh-27 mgzl quc cstc rckkcel sbegtbrgl sc sbturbrb ce `cels hc tgc`pl hc kl k l pkbecbhl ce ck prlycdtl.  

Ce ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl el sc vgl ck rcbprlvcdmb`gcetl hc kls rcsghuls sôkghls eg tb`pldl hck ngliâs quc sbkce hc kb dmg`cecb mbdgcehl quc cstc kuibr tlhl scb dl`pbdtbhl ce kb tcrrbzb.

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Ck CVV (cqugpls hc prltcddgôe pcrslebk) hc kls trbnbobhlrcs du`pkce dle tlhls kls rcqugsgtls y sciÿe kb geicegcrb cedbribhb `cedgleb quc b gegdgls hc kb  pbehc`gb crb crb hgjàdgk hc ced cedletrbr letrbr ue pc pcrslebk rslebk plr cckk `ltgvl hc dletbi dletbigbrsc. gbrsc.

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kb icl`cenrbeb sc plec ce kb nbsc hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk pbrb quc jkuyb `colr kls kgxgvgbhls.

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Kb tcrrbzb hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk cstâ hgscòbhb pbrb hls dbpbs, kb prg`crb dbpb cs hc 24` hc prljuehghbh y ce kb sciuehb dbpb sc dgcrrb.

 

G`bice 4? Xcrrbzbs hc dl`pbdtbdgôe 

Jucetc? Vrlpgl

Ck plzl hc kgxgvgbhls sciÿe kb geicegcrb Iugsckk Nbrrgcetls kb icecrbdgôe hc kgxgvgbhls hc kb nbsurb, sc hcnc dletrlkbr y cs ueb hc kbs bdtgvghbhcs `âs g`plrtbetcs, b jge hc cvgtbr kb dletb`gebdgôe b`ngcetbk, quc puchc prlvldbr dubkqugcr sgtgl hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk. Ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl hc mub`beib tgcec ue sgstc`b hc rcdgrdukbdgôe hc kgxgvgbhls quc sgrvc  pbrb nl`ncbr kls kgxgvgbhls bk`bdcebhls ce kb kbiueb hc rcircsl b kls rcsghuls sôkghls. Ck prlpôsgtl hc rcdgrdukbr kls kgxgvgbhls cs pbrb prcvcegr hcrrb`b`gcetl ce kb kbiueb, cspcdgbk`cetc hurbetc hurbetc kb tc`plrbhb hc kkuvgb (Xlrrc ct bk., >6>2). Kb rcdgrdukbdgôe hc kls kgxgvgbhls slnrc kls rcsghuls bigkgzb ck prldcsl hc hcsdl`plsgdgôe hc cstls y bdckcrb kb cstbngkghbh cspcdgbk`cetc hurbetc kb çpldb scdb Zcb`ls kl rcsbktbetc y lnscrvbdglecs hck plzl hc kgxgvgbhls hck rckkcel sbegtbrgl  

B kls kgxgvgbhls el kl mbdce ue trbtb`gcetl hcnghl b jbktb hc ue cspcdgbkgstb, kl dubk slkl rcdgrdukb kls kgxgvgbhls.

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Ck plzl hc kgxgvgbhls cs hc 966 `4.

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Ce çpldbs hc scquàb mby cvbplrbdgôe kl dubk hgs`geuyc ck kàqughl hc kgxgvgbhls,  pcrl dubehl mbdce kb kg`pgczb hck plzl mby dbetghbh hc schg`cetls, kl dubk tb`pldl kl mbdce ue trbtb`gcetl bhcdubhl.

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Mbdce ueb ju`gibdgôe trcs vcdcs b kb sc`beb pbrb quc el mbyb prlpbibdgôe hc vcdtlrcs.

 

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Ce çpldbs hc kkuvgb mby dbetghbh hc kgxgvgbhls quc ce ldbsglecs el puchce dletrlkbr pbrb kl dubk sc mgzl ue plzl b dgckl bngcrtl y ck ltrl dcrrbhl dl`l sc `ucstrb ce kb g`bice 8.

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Xb`pldl mby ue dcrdl quc el pcr`gtb ck geircsl hc beg`bkcs hc kb zleb dl`l rbtbs, rbebs c gescdtls quc plhràbe dbcr y `lrgr.

G`bice 8?  plzl hc kgxgvgbdgôe

Jucetc? prlpgl Tcircibdgôe Tcircibdgô e y rcbprlvcdmb rcbprlvcdmb`gcetl `gcetl hc rcsghuls slkghls Kb pbrtc hc scircibdgôe tgcec ue cspbdgl 2866 ` > y hc vbklrgzbdgôe >:= `>ce ck dubk sc rcdupcrb kl quc sc dlesghcrb dl`l rcsghul dlestgtuycehl ue ckc`cetl cscedgbk pbrb kb dlescrvbdgôe hc kls rcdursls ebturbkcs1 plr kl tbetl, su rcÿsl, rcdgdkboc y c`pkcl dlestrudtgvl sc dlestgtuyce ce ueb bdtgvghbh g`plrtbetc ce kb icstgôe getcirbk hc kkls ls ^T@, duyl lnoctgvl ÿktg`l cs kb hgs`geudgôe hc su vlku`ce y cspcdgbk`cetc, su bprlvcdmb`gcetl bprlvcdmb `gcetl cdleô`gdl. B dletgeubdgôe, `lstrb`ls tlhls kls hctbkkcs hc kb pbrtc hc scircibdgôe y rcbprlvcdmb`gcetl rcbprlvc dmb`gcetl hck rckkcel sbegtbrgl.  

Tcircibe dbrtôe y pbpckcs, pcrl el hc tlhbs kbs vgvgcehbs sgel slkl hck dcetrl hc mub`beib.

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Xb`ngçe `cedglebrle `cedglebrle quc hck 266% hc kls rcsghuls ck :6% sle lriâegdls.

 

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Ce kb pbrtc hc bprlvcdmb`gcetl hc kls rcsghuls lriâegdls slkl sc mbdc ck dl`plst hc kls dgedl `crdbhls prlvcegcetcs prlvcegcet cs hc mub`beib y kls rcstls quc sle hc hgjcrcetcs vgvgcehbs vbe b hgsplsgdgôe jgebk.

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Kb hcsdl`plsgdgôe hc kls rcsghuls lriâegdls hcnc cstbr ce ueb tc`pcrbturb hc 86¶ y ue pM 3.3.

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Tc utgkgzbe `gdrllribegs`l `gdrllribegs`lss cjgdgcetcs pbr hcsdl`plecr kls `btcrgbkcs lriâegdls, trbnbobehl dle tcdelkliàbs obplecsbs.

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Ck dl`plstboc hc rcsghuls lriâegdls ce cstc rckkcel cs hc ue tgc`pl `âxg`l hc 86 hàbs. G`bice 3? ârcb hc scircibdgôe

Jucetc? prlpgl

Vrlpucstbs pbrb ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl hc mub`beib.  

Bprlvcdmbr kls ibscs quc sbkce hc kb dmg`cecb hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk pbrb ck  ngliâs.   Mbdcr ue trbtb`gcetl hc kgxgvgbhls pbrb ck rgcil hc vcictbkcs quc mby ce kb zleb.   Mbdcr ue bpgsleb`gcetl `bylr plrquc mbdcr slkl 8 pbsbhbs el dl`pbdtb kl sujgdgcetc l ce ltrl dbsl nusdbr bktcrebtgvbs quc `geg`gdce l trgturce b pcqucòb dbetghbh kls rcsghuls.   Mbdcr ue trbtb`gcetl bhcdubhl hc kls kgxgvgbhls nusdbehl ue cspcdgbkgstb bhc`âs ce kb pbrtc hc scircibdgôe y bprlvcdmb`gcetl sc hcnc bk `cels bprlvcdmbr ck >6% hc kls 266% hc kls rcsghuls dl`l bktcrebtgvbs quc icecrbe geircsl pbrb kb cdlel`àb hc kb `uegdgpbkghbh.

 

 

GGG. DLEDKSTGÔE  

Dl`l cstuhgbetcs vg`ls kls prlnkc`bs quc hgsplece ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl hc mub`beib ce ck dubk sc hcnc tl`br rcikbs ce ck bsuetl pbrb sus dguhbhbels, yb quc kls rcsghuls el sle dkbsgjgdbhls y cstl icecrb ue irbe g`pbdtl b`ngcetbk y rcbkgzbehl cstb dkbsgjgdbdgôe sc plhràb rchudgr kb dbetghbh hc rcsghuls y ck irbe g`pbdtl. Vlr cstb rbzôe bk el cstbr sckcddglebhl kls rcsghuls ue tltbk hc >36 tle/hàb vbe hgrcdtb`cetc b kb hgsplsgdgôe jgebk hlehc sle dl`pbdtbhl dl`pbdtbhls. s.

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Ce ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl sc puhl lnscrvbr quc hlehc sc hcplsgtbe kls hcscdmls cstâ b ueb prljuehghbh y ungdbdgôe bhcdubhb pbrb cvgtbr dletb`gebdglecs yb quc ce `udmbs ldbsglecs kls vcrtchcrls kgncrbe bk bgrc g`plrtbetcs dbetghbhcs hc ibscs dl`l `ctbel, DL>, TL> y cetrc ltrls. pcrl kls ibscs quc sbkce hc kb dmg`cecb sc quc`b mbdgcehl quc ce cstc rckkcel sbegtbrgl el sc bprlvcdmb cstls ibscs dl`l  pbrb ck ngliâs. ngliâs.

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Ce kb tcrrbzb hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk sc hcnc mbdcr ue bpgsleb`gcetl `bylr plrquc mbdcr slkl 8 pbsbhbs el dl`pbdtb kl sujgdgcetc l ce ltrl dbsl nusdbr bktcrebtgvbs quc `geg`gdce l trgturce b pcqucòb dbetghbh kls rcsghuls. Vlr ltrl pbrtc sc hcnc mbdcr ue trbtb`gcetl bhcdubhl hc kls kgxgvgbhls nusdbehl ue cspcdgbkgstb bhc`âs ce kb pbrtc hc scircibdgôe y bprlvcdmb`gcetl bprlvcdmb`g cetl sc hcnc bk `cels bprlvcdmbr ck >6% hc kls 266% hc kls rcsghuls dl`l bktcrebtgvbs quc icecrbe geircsl pbrb kb cdlel`àb hc kb `uegdgpbkghbh.

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Ck rckkcel sbegtbrgl hc mub`beib plr scr ue `lhckl hc kb rcigôe tgcec hcjgdgcedgb tbetl ce kls kgxgvgbhls, tcrrbzbs hc hgsplsgdgôe jgebk y dbsg ce tlhbs sus ârcbs  plrquc cstc ue `lhckl l hhgscòl gscòl hc prg`crls rckkcels sbegtbrgls ce ck Vcrÿ. @udmls hgscòbhlrcs hc rckkcel sbegtbrgl vgcece b cstc rckkcel sbegtbrgl pbrb vcr duâkcs jucrle sus hcjgdgcedgbs y bsà `colrbr.  

GZ. NGNKGLI^BJÀB Ncrebdmc, I. (>62>).  ^gcsil hc dletb`gebdgôe plr hgsplsgdgôe jgebk hc rcsghuls? Se cstuhgl hc kb rcigôe dcetrl lddghcetc hc @çxgdl. ^cvgstb getcrebdglebk hc

dletb`gebdgôe b`ngcetbk, >=(2), 77-269. ^cdupcrbhl ce >3 hc oukgl hc >6>2, hc mttp?//www.sdgckl.lri.`x/sdgckl.pmp666366628&kei0cs&tkei0cs.

 

@GEB@. (>66=). Iuàb hc? Hgscòl, dlestruddgôe, lpcrbdgôe, `betceg`gcetl y dgcrrc hc rckkcel sbegtbrgl `cdbegzbhl. 249.

Xlrrc, D., Bstrgh, A., ^lobs, D., @brtge, ^., ^lobs, E., Olck, C., @letczb, Z., & ^lebkhl, O. (>6>2). Vrlpucstb `ctlhlkôigdb pbrb ck `ucstrcl hc kgxgvgbhls ce rckkcels  sbegtbrgls lpcrbtgvls.

Sgkdb, O. (>66:). Kls rckkcels sbegtbrgls. ^cv. Kb Irbeob, 2(8), >-29.