Regla de Las Fases de Gibbs

 

TICOB HI OB^ AB^I^ HI C@DD^

U+A7N+J

Io pbrâgitrf A is io jûgirf hi crbhfs hi o`dirtbh f io jûgirf hi vbr`bdois nfjtrfobhbs ixtirjbgijti, nfgf ob tigpirbturb, pris`þj y nfgpfs`n`þj qui si hidi hi ispi hidi ispin` n`aa`n `nbr br.. Is io jûgir ûgirf f hi vbr vbr`bdo `bdois is qui qui si puih puihi i nbgd nbgd``br  `jhipijh`ijtigijti s`j botirbr io jûgirf hi absis qui nfix`stij ij io iqu`o`dr`f. U+A7N+J

Hfjhi U is io jûgirf hi absis prisijtis. Yjb absi Yjb absi si hia` hia`ji ji nfgf nfgf ujb ujb pfrn` pfrn`þj þj lfgfc lfgfcàji àjib b hi uj s` s`st stig igb b qui qui t`ij t`iji i nbrbnti nbrb ntirçs rçst`n t`nbs bs açs`nb açs`nbs s y quçg`n quçg`nbs bs uj`afr uj`afrgis gis.. Yj gbtir` gbtir`bo bo purf, purf, uj sfo sfo`hf `hf,, uj o`qu`hf, o`qu` hf, ujb h`sfoun`þj h`sfoun`þj cbsifsb si nfjs`hirbj nfjs`hirbj absis. Yjb h`sfoun`þj h`sfoun`þj bcub-bzûnbr  is ujb absi, y io bzûnbr sfo`hf is ftrb absi. Ob nfjs nfjsttru runn nn`þ `þj j hi ofs h` h`bc bcrb rbgb gbs s hi absis bsis ist istâ ric` ric`hb hb pfr obs oiyi oiyis s tirgfh`jâg` tirgfh `jâg`nbs, nbs, ujb hi obs nubois is ob oiy hi obs absis hi C`dds, afrguobhb afrguobhb pfr  K. S`oobrh C`dds. Istb ricob `jh`nb io jugirf hi absis qui nfix`stij ij iqu`o`dr`f y si ixprisb gih`bjti ob inubn`þj; U+A7N+J U+A7N+J

Hfjhi N is io jûgirf hi nfgpfjijtis hio s`stigb. Jfrgbogijti, ofs nfgpfjijtis sfj ioigijtfs f nfgpuistfs istbdois. Ij ofs h`bcrbgbs hi absis, sfj ofs gbtir`bois hi ofs hfs ixtrigfs hio iki lfr`zfjtbo hi ob nfgpfs`n`þj. Ob bpo`nbn`þj hi istb aþrguob s`rvi pbrb pfhir hitirg`jbr y prihin`r obs absis nfix`stijtis hbhbs n`irtbs nfjh`n`fjis, bsç nfgf pfhir gfh`a`nbrobs y gbjtijir  obs absis, y hi istb afrgb, pfhir fpt`g`zbr prfnisfs y gbrnbr gârcijis ij ofs nubois si puihi trbdbkbr uj gbtir`bo s`j botirbrof. Xbgd`àj s`rvij pbrb fdtijir  `jafrgbn`þj ût`o sfdri ob aus`þj, gfohibhf, nr`stbo`zbn`þj, y ftrfs aijþgijfs hi ofs nfgpuistfs. Ij n`ijn`bs hi gbtir`bois, si oi hijfg`jb h`bcrbgb hi absi b ob riprisijtbn`þj ijtri h`airijtis istbhfs hi ob gbtir`b, ij aujn`þj hi obs vbr`bdois ioic`hbs ij aujn`þj hio g`sgf. U+A7N+J

J is io jûgirf hi vbr`bdois jf nfgpfs`n`fjbois, nfgf ob tigpirbturb y ob pris`þj

 

Ij nuboqu`ir pujtf hi ob o`jib hi sfo`h`a`nbn`þj, nfix`stij hfs absis (sþo`hf y oçqu`hf, U 7 4), hi `cubo afrgb, sfof lby uj nfgpuistf (Bcub, N 7 2), y lby hfs vbr`bdois jf nfgpfs`n`fjbois ( Uris`þj y Xigpirbturb, J 7 4). Ufr of tbjtf, tijigfs qui ob afrguob quihb hi ob afrgb; 4+A72+4↔A7>-4↔A72

Ob ricob ist`puob qui lby uj crbhf hi o`dirtbh, is hin`r, ujb hi obs vbr`bdois, tbjtf pris`þj nfgf tigpirbturb, puihi nbgd`br gbjtij`ijhf uj s`stigb s`j prfvfnbr  qui bpbriznbj f hisbpbriznbj absis. Ij io h` h`bc bcrb rbgb gb hi absi absis, s, tfgb tfgbjh jhf f io pujt pujtf f tr`p tr`poi oi,, lby lby hfs hfs vbr` vbr`bd bdoi ois s jf pfs`n`fjbois (tigpirbturb y pris`þj, J 7 4), tijigfs > absis (oçqu`hf, sþo`hf, y cbsifsf, U 7 >), y tijigfs uj nfgpuistf (bcub, N 7 2). Ijtfjnis, ob aþrguob quihb hi ob gbjirb; >+A72+4↔A7>->↔A75

Ufr of tbjtf, lby 5 crbhfs hi o`dirtbh ij io pujtf tr`poi, is hin`r, jf si puihi gfh`a`nbr j`jcujb hi obs vbr`bdois (pris`þj y tigpirbturb).

O@JHB PB@OIXL NLBTT@^ UF^BHB @jcij`irb bgd`ijtbo y sbj`tbr`b A`s`nfqu`g`nb Bgd`ijtbo