“RECREATION ClUB” THESIS REPORT

A Project report on “RECREATION ClUB” CONSIDERING USER MOVEMENT

Department of Architecture National Institute of Technology, Raipur (C.G)

Guided

by:

-

Submitted by: Ar. VANDANA DEEPAK BALWANI

AGARWAL X

semester RECREATION CLUB; COSIDERING USER MOVEMENT

7 6

B.A RCH N.I.T, Raipur.

DECLARATION

I hereby declare that these Thesis Report Titled “Recreation Club; considering user movement ” submitted by me in partial fulfillment for the tenth semester of Bachelor of Architecture course of National Institute Of Technology, Raipur. India is a record of my own work. The matter embodied in this report has not been submitted for the award of any other degree or diploma.

(Signature

of

the

student)

……………………… ……

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(Name of the student) Deepak Balwani

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Shri Deepak Balwani has been allotted the Thesis topic “Recreation Club; considering User movement” for his thesis project as partial fulfillment of tenth semester examination for Bachelor of Architecture course of National Institute Of Technology, Raipur. This is further certified that he has completed this project work in one semester under my guidance and supervision. Ar. Vandana Agrawal ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------RECREATION CLUB; COSIDERING USER MOVEMENT

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--------------------------This DOT report has been accepted External Examiner – 1

-----------------

External Examiner – 2

-----------------

Dr. Abir Bandyophadyay Head Department of Architecture

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Before I begin I would like to express my gratitude for all those who, knowingly or unknowingly, directly or indirectly helped in this report. Any academic assignment or venture cannot be accomplished without the able guidance of the teachers. I am grateful to my guide Ar. Vandana Agrawal for her help and precious advice from time to time. I want to thank my parents and family members who devoted so much of their time and energy to me, without their physical or moral support this report would not have been a success story. I would like to thank all friends, for the sprit and commitment with which they helped with me on this report RECREATION CLUB; COSIDERING USER MOVEMENT

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‘Me’ Deepak Balwani

DEDICATION

This Thesis report is dedicated to my loving

“FAMILY”

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Whose blessing and prayers strengthen up, to do my project successfully.

TABLE OF CONENTS

CHAPTER PAGE NO 1.

Preface 08

2.

Introduction

09

Aims & objectives

10

Scope & limitations 10

3.

Statement of problem 10

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4.

Methodology 11

5.

Data Presentation 12

Data from literatureData from user’s survey6. 7.

13

Theme 17 Data collection 18

Pattern of movement Various aspects of movement study Advantages Space relationship Classification of activities Standard data 8.

Analysis of behavior 25

9.

Zoning Concept 27

10.

Planning concept

27 11. Case Studies

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a)

Deccan Gymkhana Club, Pune

b) P.Y.C. Hindu gymkhana , Pune c)

32 45

Wonder Funkey , Pune 56

12 Analysis of case study 55 Merits Demerits Comparison between case studies 66 13

Inference 67

14 Site analysis

68

Site Selection 69 Area chart

71

15 Theme 72 16

Recommendation 74

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17 Advanced studies

79

Landscape Interior design 18 Conclusion 19

81

References 82

 PREFACE

The release of the body from the tension and strain of work may be understood as a natural physical response to fatigue. Yet relaxation as a regulated right of human labour in the Western world emerged only in the nineteenth century, and ever since has been repeatedly checked by anxieties about mass leisure and by the dynamics of economic growth. Scientists began to understand the working body as a ‘motor’ with a measurable capacity for work and the need for regularly spaced rest. Work scientists like Angelo Mosso believed that output could be optimized if exhaustion was avoided. Overwork reduced longevity, decreased fertility, stunted the growth of youth, produced insomnia and nervousness

,

and

encouraged

alcoholism

and

torpor.

Efficiency in the human motor required daily and weekly rest breaks and even regularly spaced rests within the workday. Since the 1970s, complex economic and social trends have reversed the historical trend toward increased leisure time. Increased speed of communications and transport along with the rise of

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global competition has created the 24-hour economy and, with it, work at all hours. Economic maximizing and consumerism have induced workers not only to opt for overtime but to choose timesaving devices to aid in their leisure. This has meant a saturation of free time with leisure goods and their maintenance.

 INTRODUCTION Recreation or fun is the expenditure of time in a manner designed for therapeutic refreshment of one's body or mind. While leisure is more likely a form of entertainment or sleep, recreation is active for the participant but in a refreshing and diverting manner. A time in which individuals are not compelled to do anything, and are free to choose to relax or to take part in a leisure activity. Leisure has important social functions, including relief from the demands and restrictions of work. Most people enjoy socializing with friends for dinner or a drink after a hard day at work. For many young people, having a regular night out a week is a normal part of their free time, whether it is joining friends for a drink in a pub, dining out in a restaurant, watching a film, playing video games or dancing at a club.

Types of leisure

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•

Active leisure activities involve the exertion of physical

or mental energy. Low-impact physical activities include walking and yoga, which expend little energy and have little contact or competition. High-impact activities such as kickboxing and football consume much energy and are competitive. Some active leisure activities involve almost no physical activity, but do require a substantial mental effort, such as playing chess or painting a picture. Active leisure and recreation overlap significantly.

•

Passive leisure activities are those in which a person

does not exert any significant physical or mental energy, such as going to the cinema, watching television, or gambling on slot machines. Some leisure experts discourage these types of leisure activity, on the grounds that they do not provide the benefits offered by active leisure activities. For example, acting in a community drama (an active leisure activity) could build a person's skills or self-confidence. Nevertheless, passive leisure activities are a good way of relaxing for many people.

 AIMS & OBJECTIVES



To understand the behavior pattern of users.



To find out the aspiration and desires of users.



To chalk out requirements considering the behavioral aspects along with functional aspects.



To identify the appropriate environment for individual activities.

 To design a recreational club having all necessary requirements and to create an appropriate user movement.

 SCOPE

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The project is to be developed as a fun club comprising recreational along with the leisure facilities. The art and craft emporium with exhibition and workshops will be the one of the major attractions of the club. The catchment area of complex will include all coherence and harmony in overall development exists.

 LIMITATIONS 

Inferences are taken considering the behaviour pattern of the majority of people.



Interior of only selected spaces will be dealt with.

 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM

Every city has the power to generate a surplus of amenities. But we find that in bigger cities amenities are is inversely proportional to the true happiness of people. The lifestyle is forcely surrounded by in the form of congested trafficway,more congested apartments,population,noise etc. Under these circumstances ,to get rid off from tension there should be some provision of recreation where people of all the age groups come and enjoy the life in different ways and feel relaxed for sometime. Therefore there should be a provision of activities for all different age

group

people

like

swimming,tennis,gymnasium

and

sauna-bath

for

youngsters,billiards,cards,chess gathering space,auditorium fpr all age group,aquarium,sand mountain,slipping slides,see-saw etc. for children. Recreation club is a club, developed with a commitment to fun and fitness for the entire family and offers an immense range of activities. It can also be further explained as: 

A centre as a social expression, community need, concentrates activities, meaningful spaces, a neighborhood focus and urban excitement.

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

The club provides a platform for interaction, relaxation and amusement.



It offers a junction for tourism, sports and cultural development.

 METHODOLOGY

1. First – Data from literature regarding behavioural aspect of the buildings was collected. This data was synthesized to select the aspects which could govern inter-relationship of various activities in a club building.

2. Case studies were analysed in the light of behavioural ‘aspects’, by means of observation and users survey.

3. Inferences were drawn from the case-studies about behavioural pattern of users and their expactations from the space were analysed. Such inferences were used to chalk-out ‘requirements’ which incorporated behavioural aspects along with functional aspects.

4. Vsrious techniques were explored from literature for producing the desired psychology effect in a space.

5. Climatological data were gathered and analysed

 DATA PRESENTATION

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

DATA FROM LITERATURE

1. BADMINTON COURT-

All requirements for court marking are to the outside of

lines except for those involving the centre service line which is . equally divided between right and left service courts. All courts marking to be 40mm. wide and preferably white or in color minimum distance between sides of parallel courts to be 1.5mm.

•

Recomended area :

Ground space is 150.5sqm. Minimum to edge of pavement.

•

Size and dimension :

Singles court is 13.4 x 6.1m. With a 1.5m.minimum unobstructed area on all sides.

•

Orientation :

2. TABLE TENNIS -

Preferred orientation is for the long axis to be north-south

Table tennis is 0.76m. high and normally requires a space

1.4 x 1.6*0.5m. for storage. When in use each table requires individual lighting.

•

Size and dimension :

Size of playing space 7.6 x 4.6m. Ceiling height is 4.2m. minimum

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Clear height below light is 2.7m.

3. LAWN TENNIS –

•

Recommended area :

Ground space is 643 sqm (minimum) To edge of pavement.

•

Size and dimension :

Court size is 10.97*23.77m with to 6.4m. Clearance on shorter side to 3.66m. on longer side of court. Height of court for recreational purpose is 0.8m.

•

Orientation :

4. BILLIARDS –

Preferred orientation is for long axis to be North-south.

The billiards control council has introduced with world

wise agreement.3.50*1.75m. standard table, which specify for the first time the actual playing area with in the cushion face. The present table specified over the frame remain acceptable.

•

Size and dimension :

Size of playing space 5.3*7.1m. For singles table and for doubles ,table hall size is 7.5*8.7m.

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when in use each table requires individual Lighting.

5.

6. RESTAURANT –

Restaurant should be planned so that variety of seating

arrangements can be achieved.Table size will influenced by patron comfort and efficient utilization of space.The present standard height of table is mostly about 760mm with chair seat height of 455 to 460mm.General thumb rule for deciding the area of restaurant per seat in sq. feet- Table service club restaurant (15 to 18 sq.ft./person)In table service dinning room has been estimated as 20% of total capacity.cafetarias from 12 to 18%.

 DATA FROM USER’S SURVEY

Questionaries as shown in the appendices were circulated among clubmembers, analysis of which is provided below-

 Preferences for games –

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I.

Table tennis.

II.

Cards.

III.

Badminton.

IV.

Chess.

V.

Lawn tennis.

VI.

Billiards.

VII.

Bowling.

VIII.

Video game.

IX.

Gymnasium(for men and women)

X.

Nature-care centre, beauty health clinic

XI.

Aerobics and yoga-hall.

 Preferences for recreational activities – I.

Reading books and magazines.

II.

Going to the restaurant watching tv.

III.

Watching dance and music recital.

IV.

Disco theque.

V.

Strolling in the garden.

VI.

Watching movies.

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VII.

Watching theatrical performances and listening music.

 Preferences for individual activities – I.

Swimming

II.

Jogging.

III.

Sauna-bath, stream-bath



Preferences in seating arrangement

I.

Garden.

II.

Semi covered space or besides the pool.

III.

Indoor.

 Preferences in seating arrangement while eating – I.

Near the play area.

II.

Lounge.

III.

Restaurant.

IV.

Lawn.

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 THEMEUSER MOVEMENT 

Act or process of moving from one place to another



It can be directional, irregular or multidirectional.



Need and availability at different levels is the main cause of movement.



The various spaces interlinked within the building are approached through this movement



Movement is related to energy, so to conserve energy there must be deliberate effort to arrange the various interlinking spaces, to achieve minimum movement.

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User-centered design is a project approach that puts the intended users of a site at the centre of its design and development. It does this by talking directly to the user at key points in the project to make sure the site will deliver upon their requirements.

The stages are carried out in an iterative fashion, with the cycle being repeated until the project's usability objectives have been attained. This makes it critical that the participants in these methods accurately reflect the profile of your actual users.The essential activities in a user-centered design project:

•

Requirements gathering - Understanding and specifying the context of use.

•

Requirements specification - Specifying the user and organizational requirements.

•

Design - Producing designs and prototypes.

•

Evaluation - Carrying out user-based assessment of the site.

"The chief difference from other interface design philosophies is that user-centered design tries to structure a user interface around how people naturally work, rather than requiring users to learn how the interface works." The designing of recreation club is not merely a combination of spaces on the basis of function. It is much more than that. The designing depends on behavior pattern, psychological aspects as to how people move, how they visualize things, the degree of privacy they require and much more.

 DATA COLLECTION

 PATTERNS OF MOVEMENT



Defined movement



Random movement



Mixed movement



Stable movement

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1.Defined movement

This is the movement with a direction and a defined purpose. This is further divided into :

a)

Multi- activity movement :

Movement has various directions, but every approach is purposeful.

b)

Mono- activity movement :

It restricts to only one activity and a particular direction.

2.Random movement This is the movement with no direction. It may or may not have any purpose. This is further divided into:

a)

Movement with a purpose :

Movement has no fixed direction, but still it has a well defined purpose.

b)

Movement without a purpose:

It is also known as leisure movement. It has no direction and no purpose.

3.Mixed movement This movement is the mixture of above two movements. This is further divided into:

a)

Random followed by defined movement :

At first, movement is defined with a direction but after fulfilling its purpose, it becomes random.

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b)

Defined followed by random movement:

At first, the movement is random and without direction but after finding it’s destination, it becomes defined.

4.Stable movement The person remains stable with occasional movement to / from its destination. Further categorization:

a)

Within the building - Pedestrian movement

b)

Outside the building - Both Pedestrian and vehicular movement

 VARIOUS ASPECTS FOR MOVEMENT STUDY: 1.

Psychological Aspects

2.

Visual Aspects

3.

Physical Aspects 1.Psychological Aspects 

Psychology of human being affects the movement.



A designer controls the movement of a person in a building by effectively studying the psychology of human being. 2.Visual Aspects



Visibility is an important measure for a person while moving.



It plays its role both in interiors as well as exterior designing.



Landscape and landmarks in case of exterior and lights and textures in case of interior. 3.Physical Aspects



A designer controls the movement of the users, keeping in mind the physical aspects.



Also focuses on the degree of privacy, the user requires.

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

Proper arrangement of spaces for different activities.

 ADVANTAGES Some of the advantages of Movement oriented design are : 

Free flow functioning of all activities,



Well organized spaces,



Put off overcrowding,



Energy saving,



Orderly parking

 SPACE RELATIONSHIP: 1.

Functional Space

– Activity and administrative areas.

2.

Circulation Space – Lobbies and corridors.

3.

Landscape Spaces – Sit outs, gardens, lawn.

4.

Service Space

– Horizontal and vertical ducts

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 CLASSIFICATION

The classification of activities is done with respect to the activities held inside the main building i.e., internal and the activities to be held outside the main building i.e., external. The further classification of internal activities is done as the activities performed by and activities performed by the young / adult people, who is again parted as the activities for males and activities for females. This classification is also same for the external activities, which is fractioned among kids and young people and is further parted between males and females.

 FLOOR WISE DISTRIBUTION OF SPACES

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 Ground Floor

- Noisy & Dynamic Activities

 First Floor

- Silent Activities

 First & Second Floor

- General Activities (Mixed)

 Second Floor

- Lodging Facility

 Third Floor

- Banquet Hall The floor wise distribution of spaces can also be done in order to

achieve proper zoning. This can be done as providing noisy and dynamic activities at a single floor suppose ground floor, keeping it away from the silence zone such as library and conference room, etc. The placement of general activities, lodging facilities and banquet can be also done in accordance with zoning concept.

 STANDARD DIMENSIONS OF COURTS

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Tennis court

Basket ball court

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Volley ball court

Two lane bowling alley

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STANDARD DIMENSIONS FOR SEATING IN RESTAURANT

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DIFFERENT SEATING ARRANGEMENT IN RESTAURANT

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 ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOUR • Parking: -

For both visitors as well as staff.

Aspiration-

parking shall be at a certain distance, so they not need to walk much.

Analysis-

as per left rule, a person feels secure on the left side of the road. So, the parking should be at the left side of the building and at a certain distance in order to avoid traffic congestion near the entrance lobby.

• Entrance lobby :- Is used as a meeting point, for waiting and for general discussions. Aspiration-

65%

of the visitors wants quite sober informal seating arrangement, while 35%

visitors wants brightly illuminated informal seating arrangement.

Analysis- informal yet glamorous environment is desired.

• Totlot:-

•

Children don’t want their parent’s company, but they should be in their vision.

Aspiration-

Open playing area with various playing equipment.

Analysis-

Child supervision should be provided.

Lawn: -

This seems to be a favourite place of all age groups for relaxation,

waiting and gossiping.

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Aspiration-

60 % visitors desires lawn should be surrounded through hedges, while 40% desires personalized corners. Lawn space should preferably not be open to clear vision from the site entrance.

 Analysis• Badminton Hall :- Used by female of the age between 12-20 years and male of the group between 15-45 years. Spectator’s response encourages player’s participation.

Aspiration -

75 % (max female), desire indoor court, 25 % desire outdoor court.

Analysis-

Badminton court preferably should not be outdoor.

• Swimming pool:Aspiration -

The pool area is used by all age group people.

80 % swimmers desire outdoor pool. Children of age group (7-10) years desire segregation in pool. Pool should be in a remote counter.

Analysis-

Pool should not be the focal point between the activity areas. A pool for children should be provided.

• Billiard room:-

This seems to be a favorite place for all age group males above 16 years.

Aspiration-

Players don’t want the viewers to create any disturbance, and the viewers don’t want the vision disrupted.

Analysis-

To avoid the vision obstrustructions of viewers and to avoid the traffic congestion near the billiard tables, some options for seating arrangements shall be provided.

 ZONING CONCEPT

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Zoning depends upon the use of the particular area in a building. A proper zoning can lead to disperse the crowd at the initial and also plays an important role in avoiding overcrowding at certain areas in a building. It can begin with an appropriate location of parking, so the visitors have to move less after parking their vehicles. The multipurpose hall is kept apart from the rest of the activity zones to allow free circulation on special occasions, without disturbing the rest of the movement. The main zone houses all the activities with the restaurant, an inviting zone, at easy distance from all activity areas. Lawn area is provided near the children’s play area for child safety and supervision. It is divided into small lots, one between ladies activity zone and other activity zones. The open air theatre zone and multipurpose hall zone are kept as far as possible to avoid noise intermixing and disturbances. The swimming pool zone is given a slight secluded corner to ensure privacy.

 PLANNING CONCEPT

 Planning: The planning should be the combination of both compactness and openness.

Public yet private: waiting lounge, restaurant, lawn are the places where many groups are formed. These groups are formed of two or more than two people. In these groups some people desire segregation from other groups. In other words, people want a personal space in which they can accommodate themselves.

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Circulation routes: a recreation club brings a sense of joy, fitness and well being. The planning has to extend to the whole site area. For breaking the visual fatigue, relaxation to the eye, gossiping and coolness these areas play a major role.

 REQUIREMENTS

Main Building 1) Entrance Hall Waiting Area Reception 2) Manager’s Room Waiting Area 3) Administration Office Store/ Record Room Guard room First Aid Room 4) Pantry 5) Restaurant Indoor Dinning Fast Food & Snacks Counter Kitchen & Wash 6) Bar & Pub Wash Room

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7) Disco 8) Sports a) Squash b) Carom Room c) Billiard Room d) Video Games e) Table Tennis f) Ladies Gym g) Gents Gym h) Bowling Alley i) Badminton j) Children Play Room 9) Learning Activities a) Library/ Reading Room b) Exhibition Hall c) Workshop d) Art Gallery 10) Community Activities a) Get Together Spaces b) Conference Hall c) Auditorium d) Multipurpose Hall f) Ladies Activity Room 11) Lodging

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Visitors Room Guest Room 12) Banquet Hall

 CASE STUDIES

1.Deccan Gymkhana Club, Pune 2.Pyc Gymkhana Club , Pune 3.Wonder Funkey , Pune

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Case Study 1 Deccan Gymkhana Club, Pune

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General details : 

Name of Owner

 Address

- Deccan Gymkhana Trust - Talim Pavilion, 759/2 Deccan Gymkhana, Pune, (MH).

 Chief Trustee

- Mr. Uday Punde

Hon. General Secretary

- Mr. Ashish sandu

 Chairman-Governing Body

- Adv. Abhay apte

 Architect

- Ar. Dilip Mangalwedekar

 Established in the year

-1906

 Extends across an area

-35 acres.

 Membership

- 6000 young and old members





Staff

- 70 members

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 LOCATION MAP

•

•

SITE

ZONING Entrance

Indoor sports

Parking

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Outdoor sports

Gym & canteen

Cricket ground

Administration

•

INDOOR BLOCK

•

Ground Floor – Reception, Card Room, Billiard Room, kitchen.



Accomodating 9 tables in a hall for playing cards.



Sit out is also provided for playing cards



Spacious air-conditioned billiards hall accommodates three tables with adequate playing space.

• First Floor – Conference Hall, Restaurant, Bar

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Restaurant & bar are parted with a glass partition wall. Capacity Restaurant

– 70

Bar

- 24

Conference hall accommodates population of about 70 person and comprises two doors, one for entry and the other for exit.

•

Second Floor- 4 Rooms for players, Table Tennis Hall.

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Players Rooms: Four Players rooms are situated on the second floor, and another 8 rooms will be added soon. Each room has twin beds, is air-conditioned and has an attached bath & toilet. This is available to any guests of members as well as members of outstation affiliate

Table Tennis unit houses 5 tables in a spacious layout. Special flooring helps budding players to enjoy a comfortable game of TT.

•

Third/ terrace – Banquet Hall, kitchen

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

Banquet is having capacity of 300 person



Front elevation of indoor block



South west view of indoor block

• 

FOODING BLOCK This zone comprises gymnasium and canteen.

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Canteen - Canteen facility is situated adjacent to the Gymnasium and caters tasty snacks and



beverages all day long, from 7 am to 9 pm.

Gymnasium- A professionally managed health centre with modern equipments and apparatus provide an excellent opportunity to tone your body with regular

•

weight

loss

programmes

and

personal

trainers

on

request.

ADMINISTRATION BLOCK



This block comprises of cricket pavillion and governing office



The cricket pavilion is having rooms for home and guest team and also an umpire’s room.

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Some other facilities like store n changing rooms are also provided Office is located at the first floor



of the building. it is the oldest structure of the complex.



•

UNDER CONSTRUCTION BLOCK



The building block is under-construction



This is the concept elevation drawing of the new building project



Work is now in progress at a hectic pace.



The New building will house three of the existing departments, namely Gymnasium, Table Tennis and Billiards with Card section



Present Scenario of the building.

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•

PROPOSED BUILDING

UNDER CONSTRUCTION



Offer 11 tennis courts out of which 7 are asphalt base - synthetic surface courts and the remaining 4 are sand courts.



Floodlight arrangements for 3 synthetic courts is an exclusive facility at DG.

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

Deccan Gymkhana is a recognized venue for tournaments conducted by the International Tennis Federation.



Offer four asphalt base - synthetic surface basketball courts (outdoor)



Floodlight facility is available for three courts.



Lush green playfield is the pride of Deccan Gymkhana, suitable for playing First Class cricket matches.



A regularly maintained ground with more than 12 sporting pitches help us offer good playing conditions for cricket lovers.



A pop-up sprinkler system, movable sight screens and other facilities make the participants feel comfortable.

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

Jogging

track:

A specially designed and landscaped Jogging and Walking track of 450 meters on the periphery of the cricket ground has be created for all members to enjoy any time during the day. It has been fitted with flood lights to enable use up to 9 pm. 

Volley Ball Offers two clay courts (outdoor) with floodlight facility for volleyball aspirants.



Swimming pool The Deccan Gymkhana swimming complex, popularly known as Tilak Tank Three separate pools offer an excellent opportunity for a dip

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The main pool (50 M X 21 M) conforms to the norms laid for conducting National tournaments and is equipped with a modern filtration plant to make sure crystal clear water is made available to swimmers. Arrangements to retain the underlying streams for those who love to swim in natural water. Aquaaerobics and Water polo are other activities which are regularly conducted at our pool.

•

ANALYSIS OF CASE STUDY

Peak time – 4.00 pm to 9.00 pm Peak Days – Thursday, Saturday, Sunday including holidays Population (General)- 400 Population (Maximum) - 2500

•

Merits



A good variety of indoor and outdoor games are available.



A variety of tennis court is available, a player can chose as per his liking.



Extra sit-out is provided by the side of card room, so that the player can enjoy playing in natural environment.



1.5 m wide jogging path is provided around the boundary of the cricket ground.



The old structures of the complex are still maintained and seen as the heritage of the gymkhana.

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

Standard size pools are provided which makes them to organize national level competition.

•

Demerits



Administration block is situated at quite a distance from the entrance gate to the complex.



Insufficient parking facility



Bar and restaurant are provided at the same place and are having glass partition in between them.



Insufficient rooms are available for lodging.



There was no seating arrangement for the spectators in the billiard room.



The swimming pool of the gymkhana is located at some other place from this site.

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CASE STUDY 2

PYC HINDU GYMKHANA, PUNE

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•

GENERAL DETAILS



Name of Owner



Address

- PYC Hindu Gymkhana Trust - CTS No. 766, F. P. No.244 Bhandarkar Road, Pune , (MH)



President

- Mr. Shashi Vaidya



Hon. Secretary

- Mr. S.K. Lohda



Hon. Treasurer

- Adv. Abhay apte



Architect

- Ar. Vishwas Lele



Established in the year

-1906



Extends across an area

-25 acres.



Membership

- 4500 young and old members



Staff

- 80 members

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•

LOCATION MAP

•

SITE

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•

ZONING Entrance Main indoor block/ Basement parking

Ladies act centre

• •

Cricket ground

Gym

old

MAIN INDOOR BLOCK

Basement – for parking 2 wheelers and 4 wheelers. accommodate approx 70 cars

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

The entrance for the 4- wheelers is from the rear of the building to the basement and the exit is from

the front. 



Ground Floor –

At the entrance of the building, there is an atrium having

reception and

waiting.  Moving further is the canteen along with the seating of about 100 persons. It is made double heighted.

 A community hall is located at the far end of the floor having accapacity of 300 person.



First Floor

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

Bar , Restaurant and administration wing. There was glass partition between bar and restaurant. Clear vision to the canteen from bar and restaurant.

•

MAIN INDOOR BLOCK 



Second Floor –

Badminton hall

It is a double heighted hall having 4 Courts. The locker

and changing rooms are also provided.

 Card room, having 10 number of 6-seater round tables.

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Billiard-cum-Snooker hall having facilities for three tables



and the carpet on the floor along with the spectator seating. Party Hall with the accommodation capacity of 50 person to organize small parties





Third and fourth Floor -



32 well appointed AC rooms on the third and fourth floors.



Large, spacious well lit lounge with a cafeteria overlooking the cricket ground, the tennis and the basketball



Terrace -



Half Olympic size swimming pool and a Baby pool.



Steam bath and changing rooms along with the lockers are provided



The vast open space on the terrace used to organise parties

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•

GYMNASIUM BLOCK

 This block is located near the rear entrance to the complex  It is the common gym for males and females  It is an old structure which was built for some other purpose but now it is used as fitness centre. It has managed with all the modern equipments.

•

OLD BLOCK



It is the oldest structure of PYC Gymkhana, built in 1900. A.D.



The evolution of PYC started from this building.

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It has now been conserved by the PYC Hindu Gynkhana Trust



• Ladies Block  The Gymkhana had boast of a separate Ladies' Wing.  It has earmarked separate areas for the Ladies, which includes its own library and offices apart from halls for the Ladies Club sports and cultural activities.  It provides a level of comfort to ladies to have a get together

and social meetings among

themselves, without the interference of gents member of the gymkhana  They can enjoy the view of cricket, basket ball and lawn tennis from their place



Lawn Tennis –



The Lawn Tennis court is also located at the rear of the ladies block.



There are three tennis courts with sand finish.

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

OUTDOOR SPORTS

Cricket Ground 

The cricket ground will be redone with standard Green Top draining and irrigation facilities with a separate pavilion and dressing rooms for both the teams along with a viewing gallery.



Jogging path is also provided around the boundary of the ground.

Basket Ball-

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

Basket ball court is located at the rear of the ladies block.



Two basket ball courts are provided, with the seating arrangement for the spectators.



Floodlight facility is also available to use the court in the night hours also.

•

ANALYSIS OF CASE STUDY

Peak time – 4.00 pm to 9.00 pm Peak Days – Thursday, Saturday, Sunday including holidays Population (General)- 300 approx Population (Maximum) – 2000-2200

• 

Merits

A good variety of indoor and outdoor games are available.

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

Extra sit-out is provided by the side of card room, so that the player can enjoy playing in natural environment.



1.5 m wide jogging path is provided around the boundary of the cricket ground.



Good underground parking facility is available



In the billiard room, seating arrangement for the spectators is also provided.



Glazing is done at the atrium and canteen zone of the building. One can enjoy the view of cricket sitting inside the building.



Separate block is provided for ladies.

•

Demerits



Administration block is situated at quite a distance from the entrance gate to the complex.



Insufficient parking facility



Bar and restaurant are provided at the same place and are having glass partition in between them.



Lack of maintenance of the courts of outdoor sports.



The party hall is having only a single entrance and also there is lack of source of ventilation.



Ladies activity block is located at far distance from the entrance gate of the complex.

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CASE STUDY 3 WONDER FUNKEY, PUNE

•

GENERAL DETAILS



Name of Owner



Address

- WONDER LEISURE & ENTERTAINMENT PVT LTD - Wonder futura, near Chandani Chowk, Pune-Bangalore highway, Pune (MH)



Funding Agency



Managing Director

- Wonder Group

- Mr. Ashish Mittal

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

Architect

- Ar. Nitin Waghmare



Established in the year

-2006



Extends across an area

-6500 sq ft (builtup)



Staff

- 80 approx

•

LOCATION MAP

 SITE

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Wonder Funkey- Recreation centre

Wonder Futura – Residential



Entrance to the site is from South east



Parking 2 wheeler & 4 wheeler is in front of the building. •

BUILDING BLOCK Wonder funkey is the one of its kind recreational avenue in the city

where the urban crowds can unwind, relax and break free from routines. This creative ensemble

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sure is a delightful one with fun, food and music blended with games, music and shopping put together.

 BASEMENT

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

Disco Theque



Deck Restaurant

Net Cricket

4- Lane bowling alley •

GROUND FLOOR

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



Dungeon



Billiard Table



Seating

Chaupati

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

FIRST FLOOR

VIDEO GAME ZONE

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

SECOND FLOOR

Restaurant with Jungle theme.

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 OTHER FACILITIES 

Banquet Hall- There are two banquet hall available at the second floor in the centre.



Funky Club having a capacity of 30-50 persons



Rio having capacity of 120- 150 persons.



Kitchen and wash is provided along the restaurant at the second floor .



Magic show



Mehendi



Tatoo



Astrology



Sketching are all provided at ground floor.



Store room,



Staff room,



House keeping room,



Changing room,



Inspection room are all provided at the first floor.



Aministrative zone is provided at the second floor

•

ANALYSIS OF CASE STUDY



Peak time

– 5:00 pm to 9.00 pm



Population (General time)

- 125



Population (Peak time)

- 1800 -2000



Peak Days

- Thursday, Saturday, Sunday.



Staff works in shifts.

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

Residential flats have been added on the above two floors of the centre.



Planning is being made to extent the centre to some extent

•

ANALYSIS OF CASE STUDY

•

Merits



A good variety of indoor games are available.



The indoor block consists of the paintings on wall and lavish interiors.



Natural Lighting is also almost at all the places.



Bowling and disco acting point of attraction in the recreation club.



Every floor is designed on a different theme.



Emphasis is given on the interior work of the club.



Placement of Banquet hall and restaurant was done in such a way, to link them at time of rush.



Disco theque and restaurant at the basement is designed to accommodate visitors at time of rush.

•

Demerits



Parking facility is not proper in the club.



Only Indoor gaming facilities are available, planning is being made to propose for outdoor games and theatre also.



Lots of gaming machines been junked and large area is required to store these machines.

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

COMPARISION BETWEEN CASE STUDIES

S.no.

Activities

D.G (Capcity)

PYC (Capcity)

Inference (capcity)

01

Reception ,lounge & counter

15

20

25

02

Parking 2-wheelers 4-wheelers

250 50

200 70

250 100

03

Administration (office/ manager/secretary)

1

1

1

04

Indoor Sports Badminton Table Tennis Card Billiard Gymnasium

6 tables 12 tables 3 tables common

4 courts 5 tables 10 tables 3 tables common

4 courts 4 tables 10 tables 3 tables separate

Outdoor Sports Lawn tennis Basket ball Volley ball Cricket ground + pavilion

7 courts 3 courts 2 courts 1

3 courts 2 courts 1

6 courts 3 courts 2 courts 1

Fooding Restaurant Canteen Banquet Hall Bar Kitchen & Wash

70 30 300 24

60 70 175 30

100 50 500 120 (including pub)

07

Swimming Pool Changing room

3 6-6

1 2-2

3 6-6

08

Conference Hall Multipurpose Hall

70 50

300 60

80 200

09

Toilet

12

36

APD

10

Store

2

3

APD

11

Lodging

4

32

APD

05

06

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•

INFERENCE

•

All the above requirement will be taken into consideration.

•

The different blocks within the complex will be so placed, so that the visitor have to cover the minimum distance.

•

The spaces within the building will be arranged in a way so at multitude, the spaces are linked and can be used together as a whole.

•

All the sport courts will be made in accordance with the standard dimensions.

•

Separate block will be provided for ladies.

•

Lodging facility will be provided as per the design.

•

Flexibility of spaces – a big auditorium is parted using partition wall to make separate halls.

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SITE ANALYSIS

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• SITE SELECTION –

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• Location :-

The site is located on VIP state, Raipur (C.G)

• Situation :-

The situation shows the position of the site in relation to it’s

surroundings. The advantages of site lies at it is at the centre of Raipur city and new Raipur, considering the future scope. The road approaching the site is a national highway, this is also very advantageous for the site. As in this zone, the network of transportation and communication is very developed.

•

Climate :-

The new city of Raipur is located near the centre of a large plain,

sometimes referred as the "rice bowl of India", where hundreds of varieties of rice are grown. The Mahanadi River flows to the east of the city of Raipur, and the southern side has dense forests. The Maikal Hills rise on the north-west of Raipur; on the north, the land rises and merges with the Chota Nagpur Plateau, which extends north-east across Jharkhand state. On the south of Raipur lies the Baster Plateau. Raipur falls under hot dry

– sub humid climate

March-june

– hot season

July-september

– rainy season

December-february

– cold season

Rain fall

– 1400 mm(anually)

Wind direction:- south-west to north-east(monsoon), north-east to south-west(post monsoon)



Location Map

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

GENERAL DETAILS

• Address • Area

- VIP Estate, Raipur (C.G) - 11.58 Acres 46862.6 Sq M

• Permissible F.A.R

- 1.75

• Permissible Ground Coverage

- 35%

• Permissible Set Backs

• Front

-6m

• Back

-3m

• Right

- 3.50 m

• Left

- 4.50 m

 Area Chart

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S.no.

Requirements

Area / person No. Of person (Sqm)

Gross Area (Sqm)

01

Guard Room

12

3

36

02

Parking 2-wheelers 4-wheelers

2.5 12.5

600 600

1500 7500

03

Administration (office/ manager/secretary)

3

59

04

Reception & Waiting

-

-

36

05

Snacks Counter

-

1

16

06

Indoor Sports Badminton Table Tennis Card Pool Billiard Gymnasium ( M) (F)

139.4 54 1.8 18.75 37.63 -

2 2 50 3 tables 1 table 100 70

278.8 108 90 56.15 37.63 150 100

07

Bowling Child Play Area Squash Video Games Hall

44.16 0.6 62.4 -

4 100 1 -

176.64 60 62.4 200

08

Outdoor Sports Lawn tennis Cricket pitch Jogging Track

658.8 73.2 3 m wide

3 courts 2 pitch -

1976.4 146.4 -

09

Food Restaurant Banquet Hall Bar Disco

1.8 1.2 1.8 -

200 1000 200 -

360 1200 360 150

10

Swimming Pool Kids Changing room Steam Bath

-

-

100 49

11

Auditorium Multipurpose Hall

1.2 1.2

500 500

600 600

Add 30% (Sqm)

1950 9750

46.8

78

468 1560 468

780 780

 Theme application:

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Though the club is introduced as a centre in which mass gathering takes place, but it also subdivided as private and public zone.

Public zone: The zone for all the members of the club,

Private zone: The zone which is parted for a particular group of members . This partition of groups is done according ; age. sex, etc

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 RECOMMENDATION:Functional and aestheticdesign consideration have to respect well motivated requirement of production. Approach behind a recreational club is well connected with the area which it wants to serve and is easily approachable. The site should be free from noise so that person feel relax. Thus an aesthetically designed building with neat and pollution free atmosphere and well connected site with sufficient capacity are of the important factor which enter into the archietect’s concept of recreational club.

 Functional & psychological aspects:• Entrance-

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The entrance lobby is quit spacious and serves its purpose very effectively staircase and seating area in lobby is in such a way that are of circulation is not disturded.

• Billiards hallBilliards hall creats good environment for billiards playing members. On one wall score board is hung and on its opposite side all along the wall spectators stands are arranged. Three billiards tables are placed in the middle in a row and on other side spectators stands are arranged outside 6ft. area and seats should be raised on a dais.

• Table tennis roomTables for T.T very considerably in size but plan allow for full size tables 9ft. by 5ft. with a space atleast 5ft.between tables side by side and 10ft. between two ends. These spaces may be increased considerably for matches play. Special care should be taken to provide adequate lighting both for day and night play.

• Reading roomThe reading room is large with capacity of 50-55 persons. Book stand and newspaper stands are arranged on one wall side and chair placed perpendicular to it in a row arranged back to back. A person when enters into the

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reading room must get a quite and reading atmosphere on his mind.reading room is well lighted/illuminated by florescent tube-lights and reader does not face any problem in searching book from stand or selves. Here all types of books and newspapers like current affair magazine, political magazines, sports magazines, fashion magazines

, children’s comics etc. are available for readers. Thus

reading room is serving both functional and psychological purpose effectively.

• Lawn tennisVarious services such as grass, asphalts or patent hard material are suitable. The standard side of the court is 78ft. long by 36ft.wide to which must be added, as room-bacle, atleast 21ft. each end and 12ft.at sides. The surrounding are often reduced, except for special courts, where two courts are placed together in public recreation grounds. It is generally allowed 120ft. length, with 6ft. to 10ft. between courts need orientation to avoid the sun shine in player’s eyes, north-east to south-west for the main axis is the best aspects for general purposes. Courts should be enclosed with galvlnise wire fencing 10 ft. to 12ft. • Swimming pollFor general public use the minimum lengthof swimming pool should be 60ft. for high diving a depth atleast 14 preferably 15ft. is necessary over the whole of an area extending 25ft. horizontally from a point immediately below the end of the highest board. The flat generally considered the minimum water depth in which races can take place. The highest diving stage should not exceed twice the depth of water. The edge of the both or take off should not be more than 18 in.above the water level. The dimension of 4ft.given should be considered as the greatest permissible for shallow ends. The arrangement for bathrooms should

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also be considered, five bathrooms are there separately for men and women along with changing room.

• DiscothequesThe commercial aim of disco is to increase the interaction of the revenue earning function and to provide a socializing ambiance in which visitors can relax and indulge in group identification. The scale of permiss range from the adapted small hall or pub to the popular with space for small 1000 people. The technical equipment for lighting and sounding are continuously being improved lighting of discos is characterized by the rotating mirrored spheres and pulsating strobe lighting. With in dance area the cont of lighting and sound which combine to create mood will be carried cut by the disc jockey. The lighting-sports, flood, colour filtered etc. can be synchronised with the sound so that by frequency banding, light becomes the analogue of the music to give an audio-visual experience. The sound system may consist of two disc tables, space for strong disc, a control panel. The quality of cassettes and compact disc is improving,and where there is vibration or movement these may be preferred. The order of stereophone speakers, and the space necessary for their accommodation in the ceiling or against a wall should be identified. Now a days discotheques are operated in conjunction with a bar, restaurant or cabaret and have live music as part of the evening. The location of sitting should allow easy access. Clear visibility for the front of the house and avoidance of conflict with adjoining premises. The location of the console in relation to dance floor is important.the full view of the dance floor should be available to the disc jockey. For the young in decades,the recreation to orthodox ballroom dancing identified in the discotheque venues, became a powerful source.

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But the dance pattern suggest that outside the ballroom contemporary social dancing is not only an opportunity for individual display to the partner or the group, but also the self expression of free from dancing.

• Bowling alleyThe four lane bowling alley is bordered by white niches in a blue wall. Lighting below helps to bring out colourful effects. An undulating metal wall lies just outside the entrance to the bowling alley. A mirror next to the entrance create a ripple –like effect of metal. A wooden bench is provide to allow bowling members to sit comfortably and change their shoes and is hidden from direct view. Bottom lighting helps todefine the bowling lanes and add brilliance to the room.

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 CONCLUSION / PLANNING OBJECTIVES 1.

To get proper vehicular movement by segregation of traffic types;

 Separate entry for service staff and visitors shall be provided.  No. of visitors coming will be more, so open parking is provided for the visitors for 2 wheelers & 4 wheelers.  Staff members will be for long time so separate staff parking shall be provided in the basement.

1.

To provide measures for unobstructed pedestrian movement for visitors;

 Separate entry for pedestrians.  After certain area the vehicular movement is restricted for proper pedestrian movement.

2.

To control and restrict the undesireable leisure movement;

 Within the building, the users are properly channelized to their destination to restrict the undesireable leisure movement.  Atrium and lobby are the areas for leisure movement.

3.

To break the monotony of movement by creating some pause points;

 Long travel distance for recreation can exhaust the visitors. So, some pause points are created in the form of snack counter, atrium etc.

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4.

To have easy and fast evacuation in case of calamities.

 Separate fire escape routers are provided to have easy and fast evacuation.

 ADVANCED STUDIESRELEVANCE OF ELECTIVES Land and interior design were the two areas of advanced studies chosen by the author. • Landscape A club building is very different from other buildings in the sense that it does not offer any functional service in the prevalent sense of the word. What it offers instead is a sense of joy fitness and well being. One has to plan experience and expections while planning a club building. While planning the user psychological state. One cannot stop with a small area called the built mass that is the building, for it consists only a part of the whole experience of the user. The planning has then to be extended to the whole site area. Further Indian climate is suitable for outdoor planning. The club has more attendance during evenings and members have a tendancy to enjoy outdoor

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surroundings. That is why has given specific stress in landscape detailing and tried to integrate it with the built mass as far as possible. • Interior design

The reason for choosing interior design as a topic of advanced studies arise from the same philosophy that only provision of any facility is not sufficient while planning a club building. What is more important instead of what type of atmosphere that activity and the area assigned to it produces. Though the placement of various areas had already explorer this aspect of visual connection between two areas nevertheless while designing the interior, aesthetical considerations were sole deciding factors sometimes.

 OVERALL FINDING AND PROPOSALS • Interior of Restaurant The following guideline are followed to make environment of restaurant make delightful and purposeful: I. Every table gives a close view of either dancing flour or outside surroundings. II. French window increases the visual area and brings nature more closer.

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III. Artificial and natural plants are given in the restaurant to create the inter-penetration of nature inside the hall. IV. To create a royal impression of restaurant by providing innovative artistic features, colour, texture and lighting. V. Lighting- there are dim light in the restaurant living area to reduce the harshness of features and it should be orange brown tone. VI. The food served should look delectable, fortunately most food item fall in orange brown category and so look fine under the dim brown lights meant for people.

VII. Contrast colour is used insight the restaurant to create dramatic effect. VIII. Smooth texture is used by large size of glazed opening and plain plastering with combination of cool and hot colours.

• Landscaping of children’s playground All equipment should contribute to the healthy growth and recreational enjoyment of the child, so that he learns to coordinate, cooperate, compete, create, enjoy and acquire confidence, playing equipment shouldI. Develop strength ability, coordination, balance and courage. II. Stimulate the child to learn social skills of sharing and playing with others and to compete in a spirit of fair play. III. Encourage each child to be creative and have play experience which are meaningful to him. IV. Assist the child in making the transition from playsuit to playground.

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 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION:Beginning with the selection of the subject and theme and later, selection of the appropriate site the project involved working out the challenges and problems to be dealt with in a logical manner. In this project, the major challenge was to work out the modalities of the club with its essential amenities, their functional and location significance after conducting the relevant literature and case studies and late to integrate the project development with the essence of the theme to make the club a dynamic platform for wholesome social activity without tempering with the traditional purpose of the club. Recreational club is meant for public enjoyment and relaxation. Recreational club proposed is supposed to be a tool to entertain the members and visitors. Greatcare should be taken regarding each and every aspects. Also the choice of material used for both external and internal finishers has been carefully controlled. The use of colour has been carefully modulated internally as well as externally throughout it should have sober and peaceful touch of feeling. The building is designed on the theme of openness. Great attention has been paid to the needs of those who will come to the club as well as those who will work in it terms of their physical and psychological well being. Looking back this thesis project involved lot of energy and time. At times it appeared quite grueling, but on the whole it has been a wonderful experience.

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REFERENCES



Neufert by Ernst and Peter Neufert, third edition



Comfort and design, principles and good practices by Peter Vink



An approach to user’s movement oriented design on commercial plaza at bhilai by Ar.Abhishek Trivedi.

 WWW.Wikipedia.com

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