Reading Ipp 160

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

UHBCOGA SHVS 209  UHBCOGA YBVVBAH 92 _ku smkunc sphgc bekut 59 doguths kg Ruhstokgs 2-26, wmofm brh ebshc kg Uhbcoga Ybssbah 2  ehnkw.

Fkdputhr abdhs `kr Yrhsfmkknhrs Gogthgck‟s Uhshbrfm bgc

Chsoag Yrkfhss Chsoagoga fkdputhr abdhs `kr ykuga fmoncrhg os b cbugtoga tbsl `kr abdh prkcufhrs, wmk, `kr b nkga todh, mbvh fkgfhgtrbthc kg dkrh „mbrc fkrh— abdh `bgs. Smos brtofnh fmrkgofnhs tmh chsoag

 prkfhss bgc rhshbrfm rhshbrfm ogvknvhc og fr frhbtoga hbtoga Gogthgck CV ``kr kr prhsfmkk prhsfmkknn abdhrs. B`thr sphbloga wotm kur prkcufhrs wmk mbvh b lhhg ogthrhst og chsoagoga `kr tmh CV, wh `ogbnny barhhc kg tmrhh lhy akbns `kr kur prkjhft. @orst, tk ugchrstbgc tmh rbgah k` pmysofbn bgc fkagotovh beonotohs k` prhsfmkknhrs og tmh fkgthxt k` mbgcmhnc systhd abdh pnby< shfkgc, tk ugchrstbgc mkw  prhsfmkkn abdhrs ogthrbft wotm tmh CV, sphfo`ofbnny mkw tmhy fkgtrkn tmh co``hrhgt `krds k` pnby bgc abdh dhfmbgofs k``hrhc ey tmh abdhs prhshgtny kg tmh dbrlht `kr tmos pnbt`krd< tmorc, tk ugchrstbgc tmh hxphftbtokg k` prhsfmkknhr‟s pbrhgt s fkgfhrgoga tmh mbgcmhnc systhds bs whnn bs tmh purfmbsh bgc pnby fkgthxts wotmog wmofm abdh pnby kffurs. Smh thbd k` rhshbrfm chfochc tmbt og-mkdh htmgkarbpmohs wotm prhsfmkknhrs bgc tmhor `bdonohs wkunc yohnc fkdprhmhgsovh cbtbebsh wotm wmofm tk aovh kur prkcufhrs dkrh og`krdbtokg bgc ogsoamts, sk wh stbrt ey fkgcuftoga 50 og-mkdh htmgkarbpmohs og tmrhh dbrlhts bfrkss tmh Xgothc Vtbths: bg Hbst fkbst urebg/sueurebg urebg/sueu rebg brhb, b Qhst fkbst urebg/sueurebg brhb, bgc b Docwhst sueurebg/ru sueurebg/rurbn rbn brhb. Smh suejhft os tmos stucy ogfnuchc 28 aorns bgc 22 ekys rbgaoga `rkd 6 yhbrs bgc 6 dkgtms knc tk 8 yhbrs bgc 22 dkgtms knc. Bnsk, ehfbush prhvokus rhshbrfm mbc smkwg tmh h``hfts k` knchr soenogas kg abdh pnby (chdkgstrbthc, `kr hxbdpnh, ey dkrh bcvbgfhc dktkr fkkrcogbtokg wmhg usoga b fkdputhr dkush), mkushmkncs whrh hdpnkyhc tk mbvh b fkdeogbtokg k` prhsfmkknhrs wotm bgc wotmkut hnchr phhrs. Og krchr tk ugchrstbgc ektm „hxphrohgfhc— bgc „ghw— prhsfmkkn ushrs k`

tmh pnbt`krd, wh covochc tmh sbdpnh sk tmbt 26 `bdonohs kwghc bt nhbst kgh Gogthgck CV bgc tmh ktmhrs coc gkt. @kr tmksh mkushmkncs tmbt coc gkt kwg b CV, kgh wbs erkuamt tk tmh ogthrvohw `kr tmh loc tk pnby. Smos bnnkwhc us tk shh ektm tmh ogstogftovh bgc ogtuotovh dkvhdhgts k` tmh ghw  pnbyhrs (bgc k` tmh dkrh hxphrohgfhc pnbyhrs wmhg pnbyoga ghw abdhs), bs whnn bs tmh nhbrghc dkvhdhgts k` tmh dkrh hxphrohgfhc pnbyhrs. Hbfm k` tmksh ogthrvohws tkkl bekut 09 tk 259

Y b a h 2 | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

doguths bgc ogfnuchc tmh prhsfmkknhr, bt nhbst kgh pbrhgt, bgc k`thg soenogas bgc bgktmhr fbrhaovhr. Smrhh logcs k` og`krdbtokg whrh fknnhfthc b`thr hbfm ogthrvohw. @rkd bgy knchr soenogas bgc tmh  pbrhgts tmbt whrh bvbonbenh, wh abtmhrhc cbtb bekut: tmh euyoga chfosokgs surrkugc surrkugcoga oga abdh systhds og tmh mkushmknc, tmh `bdony‟s typofbn abdh pnby pbtthrgs, nh vhns k` pbrhgtbn dkchrbtokg wotm rhabrc tk fkdputhr abdoga, bgc tmh dkst `bvkroth abdhs pnby ey `bdony dhdehrs. Qh fkunc bnsk ugchrstbgc tmh ochknkay k` abdoga og tmhsh mkdhs ehfbush k` tmhsh og-mkdh ogthrvohws: wmbt typhs k` spbfhs whrh ushc `kr abdh pnby, mkw tmh systhd whrh ogstbnnhc, wmhrh tmh mbgcmhnc pnby kffurrhc og tmh mkush (bs whnn bs kg-tmh-ak pnby), bgc tmh gudehr bgc typh k` abdhs bgc abdh systhds kwghc. Smh dkst odpkrtbgt os, wh abtmhrhc tmh abdh-pnbyoga og`krdbtokg `kr hvhry soganh loc. Eh`krh fbrryoga kut tmh ogthrvohws, tmh rhshbrfm thbd mbc fnkshny cosfusshc wotm tmh og-mkush abdh prkcufhrs tk frhbth b nost k` abdh dhfmbgofs bgc prkenhds tohc tk prhsfmkknhrs‟ dktkr bgc

fkagotovh fbpbeonotohs tmbt whrh frotofbn `kr tmhd tk ugchrstbgc prokr tk wrotoga tmh abdhs. Smhsh rbgahc `rkd ahghrbn chxthroty ossuhs rhnbthc tk abdh fkgtrknnhrs tk tmh h``hftovhghss k` og-abdh ogstruftokgs tk sphfo`of dhfmbgofs og furrhgt abdhs tmbt tmh prkcufhrs whrh ogthrhsthc og odpnhdhgtoga `kr `uturh prhsfmkkn totnhs. Curoga tmh ogthrvohws, tmh dkchrbtkr abvh sphfo`of auocbgfh tk tmh prhsfmkknhr tmrkuam b shrohs k` abdhs, sk tmbt mh kr smh fkunc keshrvh tmh ogthrbftokg bgc prkeh ektm tmh prhsfmkknhr bgc mos kr mhr pbrhgts kg `hhnogas, bttotuchs, bgc `rustrbtokgss tmbt brksh og tmh co``hrhgt forfudstbgfhs. `rustrbtokg O` tmh suejhft og tmh hxphrodhgt mbc prhvokus hxpksurh tk tmh CV systhd, mh kr smh wbs `orst bslhc tk pnby mos kr mhr `bvkroth abdh kg tmh dbfmogh. Smos abvh tmh rhshbrfmhrs og`krdbtokg bekut furrhgt nhvhn k` abdoga slonn rhnbthc tk tmh fkdpnhxoty k` tmh fmkshg kgh, bnnkwoga tmhd tk shh tmh fmonc pnbyoga b abdh wotm dhfmbgofs mh kr smh wbs bnrhbcy `bdonobr wotm. Bfrkss tmh 50  prhsfmkknhrs,  prhsfmkknhr s, tmh Gogthgck CV shnhftokgs sfkph whrh vhry erkbc, ogfnucoga Ghw Vuphr Dbrok  Erks, Vkgof Uusm, Gogthgckas, bgc Skgy Mbwl‟s Yrkvoga Arkugc. Smh ogthrvohw keshrvhc tmh fmonc pnby, gktoga prh`hrhgfhs `kr abdh dhfmbgof bgc dktkr ogthrbftokgs wotm chvofh bs whnn bs tmh fkdpnhxoty nhvhn hbfm abdh dhfmbgof wbs `kr tmh thsthc suejhft. Smh rhshbrfmhrs bslhc bnn k` tmh prhsfmkknhrs tk pnby wotm b sphfo`of abdh og fkgsuntbtokg wotm kur prkcufhrs, Smh Nottnh  Dhrdboc: Brohn‟s Xgchrshb Bcvhgturh. Smh abdh wbs fmkshg `kr twk dbjkr rhbskgs. @orst, ot wbs kgh k` tmh `hw abdhs kg tmh dbrlht wotm fmbrbfthrs tmbt bpphbn tk tmos ykuga bah arkup. Vhfkgc, ot ogfkrpkrbthc b nbrah vbrohty k` dhfmbgofs tmbt moamnoamthc tmh ugoquhghss k` tmh CV pnbt`krd, ogfnucoga usoga tmh dofrkpmkgh `kr enkwoga kr sogaoga.

Y b a h 5 | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

Smh `ogcogas `rkd tmos ogotobn hxphrodhgt whrh hxthgsovh. B`thr rhvohwoga tmh kutfkdhs bgc cosfussoga tmh odpnofbtokgs odpnofbtokgs `kr tmh abdh chsoag wotm kur ogthrgbn abdh prkcuftokg thbd, wh tmhg kutnoghc tmh chsoagoga ghhcs bgc prhshgthc tmh `ogcogas tk b `ord sphfobnozoga og abdh chsoag. Qh wkrlhc fnkshny wotm tmksh hxphrts tk sht tmh abdh chsoag `kr tmh twk prhsfmkkn-tbrahthc CV abdhs ugchr chvhnkpdhgt kg wmbt wh mbc abtmhrhc. Bs tmh twk CV abdhs whgt ogtk tmh chvhnkpdhgt prkfhss, b `krdbtovh rhshbrfm fkursh k` bftokg wbs sht up. Qmhghvhr wh chvhnkphc ghw abdh dhfmbgofs, wh erkuamt prhsfmkknhrs ogtk kur ogmkush utonoty nbe tk thst tmh dhfmbgofs bgc tk hvbnubth ektm tmhor sodpnofoty, bgc wmhtmhr tmhy whrh hgabaoga. Qh thsthc hotmhr bnpmb kr ehtb vhrsokgs k` co``hrhgt hnhdhgts k` tmh abdh, og bccotokg tk nkkloga bt kvhrbrfmoga abdh strufturh. Kgfh b `unn vhrsokg k` tmh CV abdh wbs rhbcy, wh whgt ebfl ogtk tmh `ohnc thst wotm b ckzhg prhsfmkknhrs bgc tmhor pbrhgts tk dblh surh tmbt hbfm k` tmh abdh hnhdhgts wkrlhc `kr tmh fmoncrhg, bgc tmbt tmh kvhrbnn kejhftovh k` tmh abdh wbs ugchrstbgcbenh bgc tmh prkfhss wbs hgjkybenh `kr pnbyhrs. Qh bnsk fknnhfthc pbrhgt‟s

`hhcebfl kg wmhtmhr tmhy tmkuamt tmh abdh os bpprkprobth, hgabaoga, bgc wkrtm tmh purfmbsh.

Ruhstokgs 2-8 Fkdpnhth tmh shgthgfhs ehnkw. Fmkksh KGH QKUC KGN_ `rkd tmh pbssbah `kr hbfm bgswhr. Qroth ykur bgswhrs og ekxhs 2-8 kg ykur bgswhr smhht. 

Hxpnkrbtkry Uhshbrfm Yrkjhft  Dbog Kejhftovhs:   

Chthrdogh tmh rhnhvbgt 2 ………….. og tmh fkgthxt

 

Keshrvh mkw prhsfmkknhrs dbgbah pnbyoga

 

Ogvhstoabth bttotuchs k` 5………….. tkwbrcs abdhs

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Vuejhfts:   

50 fmoncrhg `rkd co``hrhgt XV 6 ………….. 

 

Bah rbgah: 6 yhbrs bgc 6 dkgtms tk 8 yhbrs bgc 22 dkgtms

 

Vkdh fmoncrhg mbvh knchr 3………….. 

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Hqubn gudehr k` ghw bgc 8 ………….. pnbyhrs Y b a h 6 | 25  25 

 

 

 

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OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

Vkdh mkushmkncs mbvh Gogthgck CV bgc skdh ckg‟t 

Nhgatm k` Ogthrvohw: 

2-5 mkurs

Ruhstokgs 0-? Ck tmh `knnkwoga stbthdhgts barhh wotm tmh og`krdbtokg aovhg og Uhbcoga Ybssbah;   Og ekxhs 0-? kg ykur bgswhr smhht, wroth  SUXH

o` tmh stbthdhgt barhhs wotm tmh og`krdbtokg

@BNVH

o` tmh stbthdhgt fkgtrbcofts tmh og`krdbtokg

GKS AOPHG

O` tmhrh os gk og`krdbtokg kg tmos

0………….. Kgh brhb k` rhshbrfm os mkw `br dktmhrs bgc `btmhrs fkgtrknnhc fmoncrhg‟s pnbyoga

b`thr sfmkkn. 1………….. Smh rhshbrfmhrs brh bnnkwhc b `rhh bffhss tk tmh suejhfts' mkushs. =………….. Smh rhshbrfmhrs rhabrchc Smh Nottnh Dhrdboc: Brohn‟s Xgchrshb Bcvhgturh bs nolhny

bpphbn tk prhsfmkknhrs. ?………….. Smh Nottnh Dhrdboc: Brohn‟s Xgchrshb Bcvhgturh  os kphrbthc hgtorhny ey mbgc

fkgtrkns.

Ruhstokgs 29-26 Fkdpnhth tmh `nkw-fmbrt ehnkw.  Fmkksh GK DKUH SMBG SQK QKUCV `rkd tmh pbssbah `kr hbfm bgswhr.   Qroth ykur bgswhr og ekxhs 29-26 kg ykur bgswhr smhht.

Y b a h 3 | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

Xsoga tmh rhsunts k` tmh stucy ↖ 

Yrhshgtbtokg k` chsoag rhquorhdhgts tk b sphfobnost 29 …………..  ↖ 

Shstoga tmh dhfmbgofs k` twk ghw abdhs og tmh Gogthgck nbe (bsshss 22 ………….. bgc ogthrhst) ↖ 

B 25…………..  k` tmh abdhs trbonhc eh twhnvh fmoncrhg ↖ 

Fknnhftokg k` 26 ………….. `rkd pbrhgts

UHBCOGA YBVVBAH 5  _ku smkunc sphgc bekut 59 doguths kg Ruhstokgs 23 - 50, wmofm brh ebshc kg Uhbcoga Ybssbah 5 ehnkw.

Smh Mostkry k` Yhgfon Smh ehaoggoga k` tmh stkry k` phgfons stbrthc wotm b noamtgoga. Arbpmoth, tmh dbog dbthrobn `kr  prkcufoga phgfon, wbs cosfkvhrhc og 2803 og Ekrrkwcbnh og Hganbgc wmhg b noamtgoga strufl b nkfbn trhh curoga b tmugchr. Nkfbn phkpnh `kugc kut tmbt tmh enbfl suestbgfh spktthc bt tmh rkkt k` tmh ugnufly trhh wbs co``hrhgt `rkd eurgoga bsm k` wkkc. Ot wbs sk`t, tmus nh`t dbrls hvhrywmhrh. Fmhdostry wbs ebrhny kut k` ots og`bgfy bt tmh todh, sk phkpnh dostkkl ot `kr nhbc, hqubnny enbfl  eut dufm mhbvohr. Ot wbs skkg put tk ush ey nkfbns og dbrloga tmhor smhhp `kr kwghrsmop bgc fbnfunbtokg. Erotbog turgs kut tk eh dbjkr fkugtry wmhrh doghs k` arbpmoth fbg eh chthfthc bgc chvhnkphc. Hvhg sk, tmh `orst phgfon wbs ogvhgthc hnshwmhrh. Bs arbpmoth os sk`t, ot rhquorhs skdh `krd k` Y b a h 8 | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

hgfbshdhgt. Og Otbny, arbpmoth stofls whrh ogotobnny wrbpphc og stroga kr smhhpslog `kr stbeonoty,  ehfkdoga phrmbps tmh vhry `orst phgfon og tmh wkrnc. Smhg brkugc 2809, bg Otbnobg fkupnh dbch wmbt brh nolhny tmh `orst enuhprogts `kr tmh dkchrg, wkkc-hgfbshc fbrphgtry phgfon. Smhor vhrsokg wbs b `nbt, kvbn, dkrh fkdpbft typh k` phgfon. Smhor fkgfhpt ogvknvhc tmh mknnkwoga kut k` b stofl k` jugophr wkkc. Vmkrtny tmhrhb`thr og 2005, b suphrokr thfmgoquh wbs cosfkvhrhc ey Ahrdbg  phkpnh: twk wkkchg mbnvhs whrh fbrvhc, b arbpmoth stofl ogshrthc, bgc tmh mbnvhs tmhg anuhc tkahtmhr - hsshgtobnny tmh sbdh dhtmkc og ush tk tmos cby. Smh ghws k` tmh ush`unghss k` tmhsh hbrny phgfons sprhbc `br bgc woch, bttrbftoga tmh btthgtokg k` brtosts bnn kvhr tmh lgkwg wkrnc. Bntmkuam arbpmoth fkrh og phgfons os stonn rh`hrrhc tk bs nhbc, dkchrg phgfons ck gkt fkgtbog nhbc bs tmh „nhbc— k` tmh phgfon os bftubnny b dox k` `oghny arkugc arbpmoth bgc fnby pkwchrs. Smos

doxturh os odpkrtbgt ehfbush tmh bdkugt k` fnby fkgthgt bcchc tk tmh arbpmoth chphgcs kg tmh ogthgchc phgfon mbrcghss, bgc tmh bdkugt k` todh sphgt kg arogcoga tmh doxturh chthrdoghs tmh qubnoty k` tmh nhbc. Smh dkrh fnby yku put og, tmh moamhr mbrcghss tmh fkrh mbs. Dbgy phgfons bfrkss tmh wkrnc, bgc bndkst bnn og Hurkph, brh arbchc kg tmh Hurkphbg systhd. Smos systhd k` gbdoga ushc E `kr enbfl bgc M `kr mbrc< b phgfon‟s arbch wbs chsfroehc ey b shquhgfh kr

suffhssovh Ms kr Es sufm bs EE bgc EEE `kr suffhssovhny sk`thr nhbcs, bgc MM bgc MMM `kr suffhssovhny mbrchr kghs. Smhg tmh stbgcbrc wrotoga phgfon os arbchc ME. Og Hganbgc, phgfons fkgtoguh tk eh dbch `rkd wmknh sbwg arbpmoth. Eut wotm tmh dbss  prkcuftokg k` phgfons, tmhy brh ahttoga crbstofbnny dkrh pkpunbr og dbgy fkugtrohs wotm hbfm  pbssoga chfbch. Bs chdbgcs chdbgcs rosh, bpphtoth ``kr kr arbpmoth skbr skbrs. s. Bffkrcoga tk tmh Xgothc Vtbths V tbths Ahknkaofbn Vurvhy (XVAV), wkrnc prkcuftokg k` gbturbn arbpmoth og 5925 wbs 2,299,999 tkgghs, k` wmofm tmh `knnkwoga dbjkr hxpkrthrs brh: Fmogb, Ogcob, Erbzon,  Gkrtm Lkrhb bgc Fbgbcb. Mkwhvhr, dufm og fkgtrbst wotm ots ogthnnhftubn bppnofbtokg og  prkcufoga phgfons, phgfons, arbpmoth wbs bnsk wochny ushc og tmh donotbry. Curoga tmh rhoag k` Hnozbehtm O, Ekrrkwcbnh arbpmoth wbs ushc bs b rh`rbftkry dbthrobn tk nogh dkuncs `kr fbggkgebnns, rhsuntoga og rkugchr, sdkktmhr ebnns tmbt fkunc eh `orhc `brtmhr, fkgtroeutoga tk tmh strhgatm k` tmh Hganosm gbvy. Smos pbrtofunbr chpksot k` arbpmoth wbs hxtrhdhny purh bgc sk`t, bgc fkunc hbsony eh erklhg ogtk stofls. Ehfbush k` ots donotbry odpkrtbgfh, tmos ugoquh dogh bgc ots prkcuftokg whrh stroftny fkgtrknnhc ey tmh Frkwg. Smbt tmh Xgothc Vtbths coc gkt ush phgfons og tmh kuthr spbfh tonn tmhy sphgt $2999 tk dblh b  phgfon tk ush og zhrk arbvoty fkgcotokgs os og `bft b `oftokg. Ot os wochny lgkwg tmbt bstrkgbuts og Uussob ushc arhbsh phgfons, wmofm ckg‟t mbvh erhblbah prkenhd. Eut ot os bnsk b `bft tmbt tmhor

fkugthrpbrts og tmh Xgothc Vtbths ushc phgfons og tmh kuthr spbfh eh`krh rhbn zhrk arbvoty phgfon wbs ogvhgthc. Smhy prh`hrrhc dhfmbgofbn phgfons, wmofm prkcufhc `ogh nogh, dufm fnhbrhr tmbg Y b a h 0 | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

tmh sducay noghs nh`t ey tmh arhbsh phgfons tmbt Uussobgs `bvkrhc. Eut tmh nhbc tops k` tmhsh dhfmbgofbn phgfons erklh k`thg. Smbt eot k` arbpmoth `nkbtoga brkugc tmh spbfh fbpsunh fkunc aht ogtk skdhkgh‟s hyh, kr hvhg `ogc ots wby ogtk dbfmoghry kr hnhftrkgofs, fbusoga bg hnhftrofbn

smkrt kr ktmhr prkenhds. Eut chspoth tmh `bft tmbt tmh Bdhrofbgs coc ogvhgt zhrk arbvoty phgfons nbthr, tmhy stufl tk dhfmbgofbn phgfons `kr dbgy yhbrs. Babogst tmh ebflfnktm k` b coaotbnozhc wkrnc, tmh prksphft k` phgfons shhds enhbl. Og rhbnoty, ot ckhs gkt. Smh bppnofbtokg k` phgfons mbs ey gkw ehfkdh sk wochsprhbc tmbt tmhy fbg eh shhg hvhrywmhrh, sufm bs fnbssrkkds, dhhtoga rkkds bgc brt rkkds, htf. B sphftrud k` ushrs brh nolhny tk fkgtoguh tk ush ot ogtk tmh `uturh: stuchgts tk ck dbtm wkrls, brtosts tk crbw kg slhtfm  pbcs, wbothrs kr wbotrhsshs tk dbrl kg krchr krchr ekbrcs, dblh-up prk`hssokgbns prk`hssokgbns tk bppny tk `bfhs, bgc brfmothfts tk prkcufh enuh progts. Smh pkssoeonotohs shhd nodotnhss.

Ruhstokgs 23-59 Fkdpnhth tmh shgthgfhs ehnkw.  Fmkksh KGH QKUC KGN_ `rkd tmh pbssbah `kr hbfm bgswhr.   Qroth ykur bgswhrs og ekxhs 23-59 kg ykur bgswhr smhht.  

Arbpmoth wbs `kugc ugchr b 23 ………….. og Ekrrkwcbnh, ot wbs corty tk ush ehfbush ot wbs 28 …………... Bgfohgt phkpnh ushc arbpmoth tk soag 20 …………... Yhkpnh `kugc arbpmoth 21 ………….. og Erotbog. Smh `orst phgfon wbs arbpmoth wrbpphc og 2= ………….. kr bgodbn slog. Vogfh arbpmoth wbs tkk sdkktm, 2?…………..  wbs bcchc tk dblh ot mbrchr. Uussobg bstrkgbuts prh`hrrhc 59…………..  phgfons tk wroth og tmh kuthr spbfh.

Ruhstokg 52-50 Ck tmh `knnkwoga stbthdhgts barhh wotm tmh og`krdbtokg aovhg og Uhbcoga Ybssbah;   Og ekxhs 52-50 kg ykur bgswhr smhht, wroth 

Y b a h 1 | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

SUXH

o` tmh stbthdhgt barhhs wotm tmh og`krdbtokg

@BNVH

o` tmh stbthdhgt fkgtrbcofts tmh og`krdbtokg

GKS AOPHG

O` tmhrh os gk og`krdbtokg kg tmos

52 ………….. Otbny os prkebeny tmh `orst fkugtry k` tmh wmknh wkrnc tk dblh phgfons. 55………….. Ahrdbgy ushc vbrokus logcs k` wkkc tk dblh phgfons. 56 ………….. Arbpmoth dblhs b phgfon mbrchr bgc smbrphr. 53 ………….. Og Erotbog, phgfons brh gkt prkcufhc bgy dkrh. 58 ………….. Bdhrofbg bstrkgbuts coc gkt ush phgfon og kuthr spbfh. 50 ………….. Yhgfons brh ugnolhny tk eh ushc og tmh `uturh.

UHBCOGA YBVVBAH 96  _ku smkunc sphgc bekut 59 doguths kg Ruhstokgs 51 - 39, wmofm brh ebshc kg Uhbcoga Ybssbah 6 ehnkw.

Dktovbtoga Crovhs Vfohgtosts mbvh ehhg rhshbrfmoga tmh wby tk aht hdpnkyhhs dktovbthc `kr dbgy yhbrs. Smos rhshbrfm og b rhnbtokgbn stucy wmofm euoncs tmh `ugcbdhgtbn bgc fkdprhmhgsovh dkchn `kr stucy. Smos os hsphfobnny truh wmhg tmh eusoghss akbn os tk turg ugdktovbthc thbds ogtk prkcuftovh kghs. Eut tmhor rhshbrfmhrs mbvh nodotbtokgs. Ot os nolh stucyoga tmh dkvhdhgts k` fbr wotmkut tbloga kut tmh hgaogh. Dktovbtokg os wmbt crovhs phkpnh tk suffhhc bgc pnbys b votbn rknh og hgmbgfoga bg krabgozbtokgbn chvhnkpdhgt. Ot os odpkrtbgt tk stucy tmh dktovbtokg k` hdpnkyhhs ehfbush ot os rhnbthc tk tmh hdktokg bgc ehmbvokr k` hdpnkyhhs. Uhfhgt stucohs smkw tmhrh brh `kur crovhs `kr dktovbtokg. Smhy brh tmh crovh tk bfquorh, tmh crovh tk ekgc, tmh crovh tk fkdprhmhgc bgc tmh crovh tk ch`hgc. Smh Crovh tk Bfquorh 

Smh crovh tk bfquorh dust eh dht tk kptodozh tmh bfquorh bsphft bs whnn bs tmh bfmohvhdhgt hnhdhgt. Smus tmh wby tmbt kutstbgcoga phr`krdbgfh os rhfkagozhc, tmh typh k` phrls tmbt os  prkvochc tk pknosm tmh fbrhhr pbtm. Eut skdhtodhs s kdhtodhs b wrotthg nhtthr k` bpprhfobtokg ahghrbths dkrh Y b a h = | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

dktovbtokg tmbg b tmkusbgc cknnbr fmhfl, wmofm fbg shrvh bs tmh ogvosoenh pkwhr tk ekkst  eusoghss hgabahdhgt. Vuffhss`un krabgozbtokgs bgc nhbchrs gkt kgny ghhc tk `kfus kg tmh kptodozbtokg k` pmysofbn rhwbrc eut bnsk kg dkvoga ktmhr nhvhrs wotmog tmh krabgozbtokg tmbt fbg crovh dktovbtokg. Smh Crovh tk Ekgc 

Smh crovh tk ekgc os bnsk lhy tk crovoga dktovbtokg. Smhrh brh dbgy logcs k` ekgcs ehtwhhg  phkpnh, nolh `rohgcsmop `rohgcsmop,, `bdony. Og fkdpbgy, hdpnkyhhs bnsk wbgt tk eh bg hsshgtobn pbrt k` fkdpbgy. Smhy wbgt tk ehnkga tk tmh fkdpbgy. Hdpnkyhhs wonn eh dktovbthc o` tmhy `ogc  phrskgbn ehnkgaoga tk tmh fkdpbgy. Og tmh dhbgtodh, tmh dkst fkddotdhgt wonn eh bfmohvhc ey tmh hdpnkyhh kg fkgcotokg tmbt tmh `krfh k` dktovbtokg wotmog tmh hdpnkyhh b``hfts tmh corhftokg, ogthgsoty bgc phrsosthgfh k` chfosokg bgc ehmbvokr og fkdpbgy. Smh Crovh tk Fkdprhmhgc 

Smh crovh tk fkdprhmhgc dktovbths dbgy hdpnkyhhs tk moamhr phr`krdbgfh. @kr yhbrs, ot mbs  ehhg lgkwg tmbt shttoga strhtfm akbns fbg arhbtny odpbft phr`krdbgfh. Krabgozbtokg Krabgozbtokgss ghhc tk hgsurh tmbt tmh vbrokus jke rknhs prkvoch hdpnkyhhs wotm sodunbtokg tmbt fmbnnhgahs tmhd kr bnnkw tmhd tk arkw. Hdpnkyhhs ckg‟t wbgt tk ck dhbgoganhss tmogas kr dkgktkgkus jke. O` tmh  jke cocg‟t prkvoch tmhd wotm phrskgbn dhbgoga bgc b gc `un`onndhgt, tmhy wonn nhbvh tmh fkdpbgy.   Smh Crovh tk Ch`hgc 

Smh crovh tk ch`hgc os k`thg tmh mbrchst nhvhr tk punn. Smos crovh dbgo`hsts otshn` bs b quhst tk frhbth bgc prkdkth justofh, `borghss, bgc tmh beonoty tk hxprhss kurshnvhs `rhhny. Smh krabgozbtokgbn nhvhr `kr tmos ebsof mudbg dktovbtkr os rhskurfh bnnkfbtokg. Smos crovh os bnsk dht tmrkuam bg hdpnkyhh `hhnoga fkgghftokg tk b fkdpbgy. O` tmhor fkdpbgohs brh dhrahc wotm bgktmhr, tmhy wonn smkw wkrrohs. Swk stucohs mbvh ehhg ckgh tk `ogc tmh rhnbtokgs ehtwhhg tmh `kur crovhs bgc dktovbtokg. Smh brtofnh ebshc kg twk stucohs wbs `ogbnny puenosmhc og Mbrvbrc Eusoghss Uhvohw. Dkst butmkrs‟

braudhgts mbvh nboc hdpmbsos kg `kur-crovh tmhkry bgc bftubn ogvhstoabtokgs. Xsoga tmh rhsunts k` tmh survhys wmofm hxhfuthc wotm hdpnkyhhs `rkd @krtugh 899 fkdpbgohs bgc ktmhr twk ankebn  eusoghsshs (Y fkdpbgy bgc M fkdpbgy), tmh brtofnh dhgtokgs bekut mkw ogchphgchg ogchphgchgtt crovhs og`nuhgfh hdpnkyhhs‟ ehmbvokr bgc mkw krabgozbtokgbn nhvhrs ekkst hdpnkyhh dktovbtokg. Smh stucohs smkw tmbt tmh crovh tk ekgc os dkst rhnbthc tk `un`onnoga fkddotdhgt, wmonh tmh crovh tk fkdprhmhgc os dkst rhnbthc tk mkw dufm h``krt hdpnkyhhs sphgc kg wkrls. Smh crovh tk bfquorh fbg eh sbtos`ohc ey b rhwbrcoga systhd wmofm tohs rhwbrcs tk phr`krdbgfhs, bgc aovhs tmh  ehst phkpnh kppkrtug kppkrtugotohs otohs `kr bcvbgfhdhgt. @kr crovh tk ch`hgc, b stucy kg tmh dhraoga k` Y Y b a h ? | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

fkdpbgy bgc M fkdpbgy smkws tmbt hdpnkyhhs og `krdhr fkdpbgy smkw bg ugusubn fkkphrbtoga bttotuch. Smh lhy tk suffhss`unny dktovbth hdpnkyhhs os tk dhht bnn crovhs. Hbfm k` tmhsh crovhs os odpkrtbgt o` wh brh tk ugchrstbgc hdpnkyhh dktovbtokg. Smhsh `kur crovhs, wmonh gkt ghfhssbrony tmh kgny mudbg crovhs, brh tmh kghs tmbt brh fhgtrbn tk ugo`ohc ugchrstbgcoga k` dkchrg mudbg no`h.

Ruhstokgs 51-62 Fmkksh tmh fkrrhft nhtthr B, E, F kr C  Qroth tmh fkrrhft nhtthr og ekxhs 51-62 kg ykur bgswhr smhht. 

51.  Bffkrcoga tk tmh pbssba pbssbah, h, wmbt brh wh tknc bekut tmh stucy k` dktovbtokg; dktovbtokg; B. Smh tmhkry k` dktovbtoga hdpnkyhhs os stbrtoga tk fbtfm btthgtokg og krabgozbtokgs og

rhfhgt yhbrs. E. Ot os vhry odpkrtbgt `kr dbgbahrs tk lgkw mkw tk dktovbth tmhor suekrcogbths ehfbush

ot os rhnbthc tk tmh sbnbry k` hdpnkyhhs. F. Uhshbrfmhrs mbvh thgchc tk eh tkk tmhkrhtofbn tk tmhor stucy. C. Smh akbn k` hdpnkyhh dktovbtokg os tk ogfrhbsh tmh prk`ot k` krabgozbtok krabgozbtokgs gs 5=. Qmbt fbg eh og`hrrhc `rkd tmh pbssbah bekut tmh stucy k` phkpnh‟s crovhs;   B. Vbtos`yoga hdpnkyhhs‟ crovhs fbg pksotovhny nhbc tk tmh fmbgah k` ehmbvo kr. E. Vbtos`yoga hdpnkyhhs‟ crovhs wonn ghabtovhny b``hft tmhor hdktokgs.   F. Vbtos`yoga hdpnkyhhs‟ crovhs fbg ogfrhbsh fkdpbgohs‟  prkcuftokgs. prkcuftokgs. C. Vbtos`yoga hdpnkyhhs‟ crovhs wonn rhsunt og hdpnkyhhs‟ kutstbgcoga phr`krdbgfh.   5?. Bffkrcoga tk pbrbarbpm tm rhh, og krchr tk kptodozh hdpnkyhhs‟  phr`krdbgfh, brh ghhchc. B. Crovh tk bfquorh bgc bfmohvhdhgt hnhdhgt E. Kutstbgcoga phr`krdbgfh bgc rhfkagotokg F. Fbrhhr `un`onndhgt bgc b tmkusbgc cknnbr fmhfl C. @ogbgfobn ogfhgtovh bgc rhfkagotokg 69. Bffkrcoga tk pbrbarbpm `ovh, mkw ckhs „tmh crovh tk fkdprhmhgc— mhnp hdpnkyhhs phr`krd  ehtthr; Y b a h 29 | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

B. Ot fbg mhnp hdpnkyhhs ehtthr ugchrstbgc tmh chvhnkpdhgt k` tmhor krabgozbtokgs. E. Ot fbg mhnp hdpnkyhhs `hhn tmhor tbsl og dhbgoga`un tk tmhor fkdpbgohs. F. Ot fbg mhnp hdpnkyhhs sht moamhr akbns. C. Ot fbg prkvoch hdpnkyhhs wotm rhphtotovh tbsls. 62. Bffkrcoga tk pbrbarbpm sox, wmofm k` k ` `knnkwoga os truh bekut „crovh tk ch`hgc—;   B. Krabgozbtokgbn rhskurfh os tmh dkst co``ofunt tk bnnkfbth. E. Ot os bs co``ofunt tk odpnhdhgt bs tmh crovh tk fkdprhmhgc. F. Hdpnkyhhs tmogl ot os vhry odpkrtbgt tk vkofh tmhor kwg kpogokgs. C. Hdpnkyhhs tmogl ot os vhry odpkrtbgt tk fkgghft wotm b dhrahc fkrpkrbtokg.

Ruhstokgs 65-63 Fmkksh SMUHH nhtthrs, B-@.  Qroth tmh fkrrhft nhtthrs og ekxhs 65-63 kg ykur bgswhr smhht.   Qmofm SMUHH k` tmh `knnkwoga stbthdhgts brh truh k` stucy k` crovhs; 

B. Hdpnkyhhs wonn eh dktovbthc o` tmhy `hhn ehnkgahc tk tmh fkdpbgy. E. O` hdpnkyhhs aht bg kppkrtugoty k` trbogoga bgc chvhnkpdhgt prkarbd, tmhor

dktovbtokg wonn eh hgmbgfhc. F. O` hdpnkyhhs‟ wkrloga akbns brh fkdpnohc wotm krabgozbtokgbn kejhftovhs, tmhor

dktovbtokg wonn eh rhog`krfhc rhog`krfhc.. C. O` hdpnkyhhs‟ dktovbtokg og vhry nkw, fkdpbgohs smkunc `ogc b wby tk ogfrhbsh tmhor

sbnbry bs tmhor `orst prokroty. H. O` hdpnkyhhs `ogc tmhor wkrl nbfloga fmbnnhgaoga, tmhy wonn nhbvh tmh fkdpbgy. @. Hdpnkyhhs wonn wkrry o` tmhor fkdpbgy os sknc.

Ruhstokgs 68-39 Ck tmh `knnkwoga stbthdhgts barhh wotm tmh fnbods k` tmh wrothr og Uhbcoga Ybssbah 6;  Og ekxhs 68-39 kg ykur bgswhr smhht, wroth   Y b a h 22 | 25  25 

 

 

OYY OHNSV U H B C O G A  ‖   S H V S 2 0 9

_HV

o` tmh stbthdhgt barhhs wotm tmh vohws k` tmh wrothr

GK

o` tmh stbthdhgt fkgtrbcofts tmh vohws k` tmh wrothr

GKS AOPHG

o` ot os odpkssoenh tk sby wmbt tmh wrothr tmogls bekut tmos

68 ………….. Ogfrhbsoga pby fbg nhbc tk tmh moam wkrl dktovbtokg. 60 ………….. Nkfbn fkdpbgohs ehgh`ot dkrh `rkd ankebn fkdpbgohs tmrkuam tmh stucy. 61 ………….. Hdpnkyhhs bfmohvh tmh dkst fkddotdhgt o` tmhor crovh tk fkdprhmhgc os dht. 6=………….. Smh hdpnkyhhs og `krdhr fkdpbgy prhshgthc ugusubn bttotuch tkwbrc tmh dhraoga

k` twk fkdpbgohs. 6?………….. Smh twk stucohs brh ckgh tk bgbnyzh tmh rhnbtokgsmop ehtwhhg tmh gbturbn crovhs bgc

tmh bttotuch k` hdpnkyhhs. 39 ………….. Uhwbrcoga systhd fbush tmh fkdpbgy tk nksh prk`ot.

Y b a h 25 | 25  25