Reading Greek (Ancient)

June 21, 2016 | Author: André Alencar | Category: N/A
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TEACHERS~ GREEK

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COURSE

P U B U S H E D BY THE PRESS PRESS SYNDI SYNDICA CATE TE Th Pitt Pitt Beilding, T ru ru mp mp ln ln gt gt o

C A MS MS R lD lD G

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CONTENTS

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A:J1chart' di~rl1-';~lon~of ~t}nh: nf Co r \ ~ poi 11 t~ by r os . T he i

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p re ju di ce s w h i c doros' prosecution heroine. I k c st i woma

"s devotion

v,."ry

c on ce r

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r li c p r os e cu t o

f o her h u s b a n d

311d

to br inu . \\-J~

trying

fifth-century children.

Athenian

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59, T il e P ro se t t io n

t?

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10

court-,

t h . . ~ p c 4 . . l ( h K a T a l\rf£atpac;~ - r l u l l'nH)stht"nl'~)~ given by Apolloahour 3 4 0 . Neaira is accused of being frOTH to

to the Athenian Stcphanos, Citizenship at Athens (h~.. citizenship. t~ tllL~ chddrell of t\VO Athenian citizen parents, legally \V:t~ rt"trlctvd ma 1 n it \\J, [1 j~.:~dollsl guardl~d p r v i g e A p o o ro s w a ma rhl'l "t."f()rr able tt brIng t h ( h~ lr g- l as public interest, in pn..1Vtlo that as an a l i e n , bu also ypa¢~. rI ~ki._'t.. h L N C~ l slave an prostitute ha he IHakes grl~at pLIY of as well, thu~ rn(lkil~g he A th e 'prcrencc' citizl"Ilship al t~{~ more s h oc k i ng ~ J-I n d Ncaira were show that 5 t c h an o Athenian trl'Jting~ Ncair ~\ J1il'n children as if they \VCTC (itizcl1~h ip. pollodoros th o cc as io n t o ~Iaim undermining rha~ Ncaira

an

. ;~ :

p f cLl~nljng nl~lrriagl'

~u U\lH-JI~r~lg

SOCIety.

o ro s

ha Ll

; \~ c ai r ( p a .:."+)

( Fo r t h d ik as t d ia lo gu e Extracts frolll Plato, Thcokrltos. Dcmosthcncs Lysias

.H.L1ptcd (_ rtri burcd

t.f

d:":~ll.lll

A po l

Euripides, Alkl'~\li$ l50-207

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Me

lonia

ainland

Gods,jatt an ma Creek dialect mountainous 1 T O A t S ' an another difficult busin ("S5. This grog ra p h c a the fragmcmation of the country is reflected not small, self-governing 1 T o A f ' S : it contained (e .g. Corthe n u m b e r of d ia le ct s s po k en . Since th Greeks inth) but aces colonised he-a il oversea, a s w e ll } Greek dia leers m c g c in other h a area of ca colonisation he Gr was h e o n a n coast perhaps ir P{}ft3J1t dialect of Athens and Attica \v hich l it er ar y d ia le c after you have been learning so ni h e dialect used Herodotu (who came from Halikarnassos) and an imHistories portant element in the dialect Ionian Horner though Herner's

Section Eighteen Astory

Adrastos

story of Adrastos .. YOll will In the course most Ionic dialect, which ar mercifully fairly ew an easy to recognis becaus a n Ionic ar quit si ilar Yo will find th major features of Ioni dialect SUIllgrammar section. marised for you appropriate provenances.

Note from

ily

reading in this Course now used to cc word

a s the rest

u na da p d , now on T h ( 1 L -fi

th

group in the voca bular

J_:.------;

k.n1.

_.;.-:-

Source

Herodotus

Histories

1..34-45

T im e taken Thre weeks. J r ys ian.

MYSIA

01ympcS

Millor

una bit"

y~ lf

resist

[0

ld

happiest ( O ) '~ ~ o ~ ) m a n In man

d'd

Vt'JS he

d i s s i rn u l a t m

11

th

reason

th

ro'Sp("rou5.~ an d h ec nd

5UT\'i\'~d:

rescued t h

he

\\'JS

as wc Iof

bl..w e

battle

s it ua ti on ,

.1~.1

T h i t al c ofT ellos' kvd

THJn

an an

th

th

l·tH·nlY

an

bound

ak

[0

Wh

C.Ul

'Firvt.

horn

n'n

rhil

e x p e rt .

h:

.n1

1;,:]]1,

lilc

tL

bo

is[old uf them.

ha

drive

me

t h c ar t a n [0

en

ma

strength an

Hera an

th

draggl'd

he

pr yc

women crowded wa would

111(,)ther,

their

give h e

On

it

th

11~

.11

t il l h l lY , all'

.. III

t 'r , n:

he

.1

l,

t....

The 11

hct tcr it 1\ ro

with jo

s on s C l ( J h i a n

1~

II kd

th en h.'

I]

011 ,It

to

Ill,'11

h.

.....uuc ~)f r h tlnl'~(

they

had dOIll'

died, an

ma

recognition

s ec on d prize to these two, b u r C r oe su s heatedly

of their

said. 'Guest

f ro m A t hr ns , does my ow happiness (d8a'Mov('I)) COUnt fo s o l iu l e that you cannot a n m e with m e r e o r d in a r y mortals?' Solon said, 'M c on vi c i o i s that the divinity

is chara~iscd

by envy at m a n ' s prosperity

and do you as must lee a n e xp er ie nc e m u c

a bo u

h e lot

(",90IlE'»f) an

an l' In th

w h ic h h e would rather

ot Ipu

by l ov e o f u ph e v a f u ll n es s o f you that the: lipan

man', life U70 yean or ( c o u nt i n i n te r c a la r y mOmhs}.l6,lSO days. or al thos .u.,., DO.nr brings t h e s a m e. a s th n ex t M a n h en , entirely c r ea t ur e of chance s f r y , y u s m t o m to be very an many of

JO

10

l.Y

l li to n

s ig na l houour

ht

s t t ue s o f t he m w h OUt5tandin excel nce ( d p C 0 7 W t . ' YfvofJ.1Ilwv) .' gave t h

tr

sscm hl v.

ovcrco

\\.i . . .

en sacrificed. feasted and f e l a ~ k l' p i n t h temple

never to Wilk again. T h a t t he n w a h o

So Solo

1' Itl~

10

IC,

. .. .

f....

"\ ,:

a b u t them, stood l " H . ' f o T t " th

h op e for, in return fo

her. Arte this prayer th youn

~ lt ti ng :

mu

I,

II

na't '.

.If

n....

um-r.r]

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ln h: in

'\I' hole

g od s h o

ay

In

of rhc luck

their m o th e

h~·III.l

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1\

,J

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round, rongulul:lIing

h e children,

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c ou l

OX~Jl were

becaus

it o ff " w i t

(clear proof froOnl th

mother

cr: dO\\"I:d

h.~fj{"'i., there

were v.. irncsscd by th

d on e and w h a t everyone

gift ( l i P I O " T O I ' ) th:n m a

i ts e l

Bu

t.

~1L...

L~' \\

) ( ,· . . .1 1· · : , ur

n, n.:

fl·~tl\':J.I of l-Ic:r;~, ,1

temple

[he te mple an

l iv e ) W h i l l men an they h a

th

I'..'

Blto ~, ... ill \ol~

' . ·l"U· . d < ; . ( ' )

young men, left no option

t h m se lv e

So on h "

~l

I~

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pl:l..,hl;

-~

.rll

l, \\

,j"

dw ,i

oA~~a) .HOU ~ l

TE' 1(0

rn

'Clro b i ~ ~ ~

Ar~ [0

\\

djl'd glnri~)u.... And

(~tT prizes in ~u

a rr i

-Clr[

f ie ld s S o t h miles

Ppie s

.tl"

,l

d~·L!

I"

1(

\nlnn

,H \1,,·h,H

ir neigh b~ Hlr..; tn Ek

to Iivc on,

s uf fi ci c

which

it the

g - s . (Tro,'Aa

nc

a t least second. prize,

A r g i v c s T he y h a strength,

m.11lY blcssin

wa

i.;, t h e , :

tilt' h ' L l ~ J 1 ~ ~ ' l , t

lh,H

d em o ns tr at e r h h ig h honour In which thcy· held him by gl\-ln~ hu h e S o p o r where ht.~fdl, J.

IH

n~·l1 nc

It

pl

h.. sa

he routed

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(~roc~u:"i .l';;;h'nl,hl'd

me

an

in

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tlil Her hun. h u

Athenian.'

or hi

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11

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The s r o r y ~ { A d r a S l o 5 been that

110

he broke h i

was happy

an

i le nc e a n

wa

ut

CJ Bing.

compulsion, vcrsation

lr~ co

sCC'

is i n tC ' rp r ct ~ r

said, H e : w a s

lo

him i n S a rd i s

wh

explained

CT{)l"~l1S

ma

he ha

considered themselves

b ee n no Jess than h i s o w n instability

wa th hallmark

quickly

3S possible

was burnin

of al huma

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So ends the y of A loved, by [h gods as you erodot s, eventua

hi nd were

Cyrus

tinucd to be hounded y\.~t LO lowIng now rca 11 account, by klng of Lydia. yo p. E 5 S ~ pu lng agaInst Croesus frontIers an Sc

Sardis felt Cyru is th Persia king

30 Sothe Persians (a lure

ay Sf flng

S~ disand

l'
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