Psicología Hospitalaria

 

CE ÈYCH KEÌOBKH MCE Z[BKÛEADA MC[MC CE GA[ZB]HE

Heuloh> [ushoh Ihsbeba Dutbcrrcz 7º [clcstrc Zsbkaeadìh [SH 7:8: Lhtcrbh> Kalprcosbûo mc eh rchebmhm sakbhe BBB

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ÌOMBKC CE ÈYCH È YCH KE KEÌOBK ÌOBKH H MCE Z[BKÛ Z[BKÛE E ADA MC[M MC[MC C CE GA[ZB]HE GA[ZB]H E ................... ....................................... .................................. .............. 8  BO]YAMSKKBÛO .................. ...................................... ............................... ........... ; ;    HOÈ  H OÈE E B[B[ ....................................... .......................................................... ..................... .. =  KAOKES[BAOC[ KAOKE S[BAOC[ ..................................... ................................................ ........... 6 6  

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Ce ainctbva prbokbphe mc cstc trhihna mc bovcstbdhkbûo cs kaoakcr ehs mbstboths pcrspcktbvhs mc csth èrch keìobkh mc eh psbkaeadìh quc sc mcshrraeeh co ce gaspbthe.  Heduoas mc c cstas stas puotas sc m mcsdeash csdeashrèo rèo mc mcsmc smc kûla o ohkc hkc csth rhlh, su m mcshrraeea cshrraeea mcotra mce gaspbthe, tcstblaobas mc uo prafcsbaohe co csth èrch co ce quc sc lcokbaoho mctheec mcsmc eh cxpcrbcokbh pcrsaohe mc cstc.

BO]YAMSKKBÛO

Zhrh kaoakcr csth èrch mc eh psbkaeadìh, mciclas shicr quc eh psbkaeadìh gaspbthehrbh cs uoh rhlh mc eh psbkaeadìh oa tho kaoakbmh h pcshr mc pcrtcockcr he èrch keìobkh. [u prblcr hvbsthlbcota fuc co Irhsbe co ce høa 823= par Lhtbemc Ocmcr, maomc mcshrraeehrè eas prblcras trhihnas sairc eh psbkaeadìh gaspbthehrbh. Eh psbkaeadìh gaspbthehrbh pcrlbtc ce trhta gulhobzhma h eas phkbcotcs mc mbkga èlibta, fhkbebthoma eh rcehkbûo cotrc maktar y phkbcotc. Ce rae mce psbkûeada co cstc èlibta brè arbcothma h ushr gcrrhlbcoths mc botcrvcokbûo co krbsbs pucs co cstc èlibta cs krukbhe mhr htcokbûo a prbarbmhm h eas sìotalhs prcscothmas hotcs mc htcomcr hedþo trhstaroa a kuhequbcr phmckblbcota psbkaeûdbka.  H kalphrhk kalphrhkbûo bûo mc uo psbkûea psbkûeada da mc kaosuet kaosueths hs prbvhmhs prbvhmhs,, co cstc èlibta, ce psbkûeada gaspbthehrba sc cokhrdh mc br par tamhs ehs èrchs a pbsas mce gaspbthe, maomc sc ec rcqubcrh, prbokbphelcotc pr bokbphelcotc sc cokucotrh co ce èrch èrc h mc urdcokbhs, shehs mc cspcrh, tcrhpbh botcosbvh, co botcrkaosueth he pbc nuota h uoh khlbeeh maomc sc rcqubcrh mc htcokbûo psbkaeûdbkh. Hktuhelcotc co Lâxbka, eh psbkaeadìh gaspbthehrbh oa gh tcobma ce hudc apartuoa, apartuoa , csta mcibma h quc, co gaspbthecs, sc pucmc cokaotrhr h cspckbhebsths co thohtaeadìh a trhihnhmarcs sakbhecs hkalphøhmas mc psbkûeadas rchebzhoma ehs ehiarcs a ce rae quc mcicrìh tcocr uo psbkûeada gaspbthehrba.  Hmclès mc quc, co Lâxbka, mcsdrhkbhm mcsdrhkbhmhlcotc, hlcotc, ce scktar sheum oa kucoth kao eas rckursas thota gulhoas kala ckaoûlbkas phrh saevcothr mbkgh èrch a ehiar tho blparthotc co ce èlibta gaspbthehrba.

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 HOÈ EB[B[

Ce psbkûeada co ce gaspbthe cs mc sulh blparthokbh phrh hyumhr h eas phkbcotcs h eecvhr mc uoh lcnar lhocrh su trhthlbcota lâmbka hotcs su phmckblbcota, csta rcfbrbcoma co ce khsa quc sc cstâ ghiehoma mc uo phkbcotc gaspbthebzhma. Eh botcrvcokbûo psbkaeûdbkh oa saea sc mh kao phkbcotcs gaspbthebzhmas, sboa quc ce prblcr kaothkta pucmc akurrbr lcmbhotc ce lâmbka fhlbebhr co kaosueth, sbcoma ce khsa co gaspbthecs pþiebkas kala ea cs ce BL[[, B[[[]C, maomc sc pucmc khohebzhr h eas phkbcotcs par praieclhs mc ecoduhnc, kucstbaocs clakbaohecs, cvheuhkbaocs psbkaeûdbkhs, ctk. Hsì kala ce hpaya he scrvbkba mc psbqubhtrìh. Kala cstumbhotc y prûxblhlcotc kala cdrcshmh, ea quc lc gh eecvhma h bokebohrlc co csth èrch mc eh psbkaeadìh gho sbma fhktarcs rcehkbaohmas h lb botcrâs co ce èrch mc eh sheum. Mcsmc uo bobkba ya sbclprc mcscc mc scc cstumbhr psbkaeadìh mcsmc quc csthih csthi h co ;º mc sckuomhrbh, mcibma h quc ya tcoìh uo lhcstra quc crh psbkûeada0 tuvc uoas praieclhs pcrsaohecs y ce pehtbkhreas kao âe lc gbza scotbr lcnar pucs thlibâo hpebkû heduohs tâkobkhs phrh quc ya pumbcrh hfraothr ea quc csthih phshoma, par ea thota, sbclprc tuvc eh bmch quc ce gckga mc cstumbhr psbkaeadìh lc hyumhrìh h rcdrcshr ce ―fhvar“ mc ea quc lb lhcstra kala psbkûeada ghiìh gckga par lì. Zar

csa murhotc tama csc tbclpa, pcosâ quc eh cstumbhr psbkaeadìh lc cofakhrìh co eh tcrhpbh bombvbmuhe. Kuhoma kalcokâ co eh khrrcrh, eh prblcrh rhlh mc eh psbkaeadìh quc lc phrckbû botcrcshotc fuc eh ocurapsbkaeadìh, y murhotc vhrbas sclcstrcs lc lhotuvc fbrlc h quc csh scrìh lb rhlh, pcra kaofarlc aitcoìh lès bofarlhkbûo sairc eh ehiar mce ocurapsbkûeada, lc scotìh luy ecnas mc csc puota. Co lb prblcrh cxpcrbcokbh ehiarhe kala hsbstcotc mc uo lâmbka khrmbûeada, lc botcrcsû ce èrch lâmbkh h the puota quc tcoìh eh botcokbûo mc khlibhr mc khrrcrh par eh lcmbkboh, pcra hla thota h eh psbkaeadìh quc mckbmì apthr par uoh prcphrhkbûo co ce èrch keìobkh gaspbthehrbh. ]ama sc kaokrctû kuhoma kalcokâ uo prakcsa tcrhpâutbka, lb psbkûeadh sc mcmbkû par lukgas høas h eh rhlh mc eh psbkaeadìh gaspbthehrbh y lc kalphrtbû su =

 

cxpcrbcokbh, hsì kala lukgas kaoscnas he vcr lb botcrâs co csh lbslh rhlh. Fuc hgì murhotc cshs scsbaocs scsbao cs mc tcrhpbh maomc mckbmì apthr par cofakhrlc cofakhrl c co csth èrch keìobkh gaspbthehrbh mc eh psbkaeadìh.

Ea quc ghrâ phrh farlhrlc co ce èrch keìobkh gaspbthehrbh mcspuâs mc kaokeubr lb tbtuehkbûo scrè cstumbhr prblcras huxbebas kala phrhlâmbka phrh hsì kaoakcr eh tcrlboaeadìh mc clcrdcokbh co ce gaspbthe, hsì kala atras tckobkbslas. Ghkbcoma bovcstbdhkbûo sairc eh cspckbhebzhkbûo co csth rhlh cokaotrâ bofarlhkbûo hkcrkh mc uo mbpealhma co Zsbkaeadìh Gaspbthehrbh blphrtbma par eh  Hsakbhkbûo  Hsakbhk bûo Lcxbkh Lcxbkhoh oh mc Zsbkaea Zsbkaeadìh dìh Gaspb Gaspbthehrbh thehrbh (HLZG) c cee kuhe cstè hvh hvhehma ehma par eh SOHL. Ce cofaquc co ce quc lc bokebohrìh scrìh ce kadobtbva kaomuktuhe y ce gulhobsth, hsì kala, kaoakblbcotas co ]hohtaeadìh, csta kao ce fbo mc tcocr uo iuco lhrka tcûrbka murhotc eh prèktbkh mc csth rhlh, mbkga csta h eh cxpcrbcokbh kalphrtbmh par eh Zsbk. Ohyceb Eûpcz Corìqucz, co eh scsbûo bofarlhtbvh quc irbomû he drupa 7:8: mc Zsbkaeadìh [SH. Co mbkgh scsbûo oas kalphrtbû hkcrkh mc su ehiar co ce Bostbtuta Lcxbkhoa mce [cdura [akbhe, lcokbaoh quc ce mìh h mìh kala psbkûeada sc ardhobzh co kaosueths kao khohebzhmas par ce lâmbka fhlbebhr u atrhs cspckbhebmhmcs kala psbqubhtrìh, thlibâo co botcrkaosueths quc sc mbvbmco par pbsa co ce quc kaosbstc co ghkcr vbsbth h eas phkbcotcs gaspbthebzhmas phrh mhrecs scdublbcota co su botcrvcokbûo a sb ockcsbtho sblpeclcotc ce hpaya mce psbkûeada, hsì kala ce prblcr huxbeba psbkaeûdbka co ce èrch mc urdcokbhs. Zhrh pamcr kaoscdubr clpeca a pehzh co csth rhlh kaoeecvh tbclpa mc cspcrh, pcra, sairc tama, cs blparthotc uo drhma mc lhcstrìh a cspckbhebmhm. Ce prakcsa mc bodrcsa kaosbstc co mbstboths prucihs, thecs kala, prucihs mc kaoakblbcota, prucihs lâmbkhs y fìsbkhs fì sbkhs phrh mctcrlbohr ce csthma mc sheum mce hspbrhotc, hspbrhotc , sbo mcnhr mc ehma ehs prucihs lcothecs.

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Zar atra ehma, sc lcokbaoû quc ce shehrba mce psbkûeada cs hpraxblhmhlcotc mc $88,::: lcosuhecs, ce kuèe pucmc scr lhyar mcpcombcoma eh hotbdõcmhm co ce pucsta. KAOKES[BAOC[

Kao eh bofarlhkbûo aitcobmh aitcobm h co ce hoèebsbs mc cstc coshya, sc pucmc rcskhthr quc eh psbkaeadìh gaspbthehrbh oa kucoth kao uoh farlhkbûo a cspckbhebzhkbûo kala the mcotra mc ehs bostbtukbaocs cmukhtbvhs y quc phrh pamcr ehiarhr co cstc èlibta sc rcqubcrc lukgh farlhkbûo prafcsbaohe mc par lcmba mcibma h eh sulh mc kaoakblbcotas quc kaoeecvh csthr co uo èlibta gaspbthehrba, yh quc hmclès mc pamcr kaoakcr ehs mbstboths tâkobkhs quc uo psbkûeada mcic a ockcsbth clpechr, thlibâo cs mc sulh blparthokbh clphphrsc mc tcrlboaeadìhs y tckobkbslas lâmbkas phrh pamcr kaoakcr lès he phkbcotc y sus phmckblbcotas, phrh pamcr eadrhr e adrhr hsì uoh ûptblh botcrvcokbûo. Khic lcokbaohr eh blparthokbh mce psbkûeada co ce gaspbthe co eh kalphrhkbûo co quc ce pcrsaohe mc eh sheum oa pucmc irbomhr mc farlh co eh quc uo psbkûeada ea ghrìh, yh quc kala lcokbaohlas, cstc tbcoc uoh kbcrth farlhkbûo hkhmâlbkh quc ea rcsphemh hotc ehs mbstboths tâkobkhs mc botcrvcokbûo co kuhequbcr sbtuhkbûo quc rcqubcrho eas phkbcotcs.  Cs blparthotc lcokbaohr y sbo mcnhr mc ehma ce tcocr aiebdhtarbhlcotc uo hkalphøhlbcota psbkaeûdbka, phrh pamcr tcocr uo iuco lhocna mc ehs clakbaocs quc khic lcokbaohr eh lhyarìh mc csths oa sao mce tama hdrhmhiecs. Eh fbohebmhm mc cstc coshya cs phrh ghkcr rckaoakcr csth rhlh mc eh psbkaeadìh quc oa cs tho lcokbaohmh, y phrh pamcr kaokbcotbzhr quc oa ghy sheum, sb oa cxbstc eh sheum lcothe mc par lcmba. 

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