PROYECTO FINAL Logística de Transporte de Encomiendas

 

 

^KESNXYE@G@ ZÔHMEIG @N NM GMPA IGXXNXG IAKPG@^XEG ZÔHMEIG PNIKEIGY @N GZXNK@ETGDN U ONPA@AMALEG @N MG EKSNYPELGIEAK

MALEYPEIG U PXGKYZAXPN @N NOIAOENK@GY IAK PGIPEIGY NOZXNYGXEGMNY U MNGK YPGXP^Z

 

Zastumgktns4 Wuespn Wuespn Xasg Zgonmg Igmmesgyg Uudrg Kanoe

Putar4

Osi. OHG. Mei. Ekl. Daså Cemnoùk Gygvere Luzoçk

 

NM GMPA ’ HAMESEG

 

8:87

7

 

@N@EIGPAXEG

 G @eas par nm gmenkta y mgs cunrzgs qun kas hrek`g, tgoheåk g kunstrgs qunre`gs cgoemegs iak ouifa goar y igre÷a kas gyu`grak nk nstn praynita mns `n`eigoas ta`a kunstra nscunrza y trghgda punsta pgrg mg rngmezgieùk `n praynita.

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XNY^ONK Mg ogyarïg `n mgs noprnsgs ka vnk ma eopartgktn qun ns tnknr ukg hunkg rnmgieùk iak nm imenktn, nk nstg noprnsg sn taogrg vgregs nstrgtnlegs pgrg ahtnknr mg sgtescgiieùk `nm imenktn. Ma preonra y ma ogs cuk`gonktgm ns `eglkasteigr mas prahmnogs qun nkcrnktgrg mg noprnsg iaoa pa`noas `gr samuieùk nsgs eksgtescgiieakns qun gtrgvnsgrgk, iaoa snr  mg mmnlg`g g `nstenopa `n mas nkvïas `n nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs, nm nstg`a qun mmnlgrg `n mg nkiaoenk`g g su rnspniteva `nsteka, `noçs. Nstas prahmnogs qun gtrgvensg mg noprnsg `grnoas samuieakns iakirntgr pgrg qun nm nkveù mmnlun g tenopa y nk hunk tenopa, ukg nstrgtnleg qun utemezgrnoas ns mmnvgr mg iakstgktn iaoukeigieùk iak mas trgkspartestgs ( hus a igoeùk) pgrg sghnr nm trgksiursa `n mas nkvïas, `ninpieakgr henk mas `gtas `n mgs pnrsak pnrsakgs gs qun nkvïgk y rni rnialnk alnk pgrg ka tnknr `eceiumtg`ns `eceiumtg`ns gm oaonkta `n fginr mg nktrnlg, iamaigr nk nspgieas `n giunr`a `n sus nkvïas se sak pnsg`as mevegk mevegkas as a crç crçlem lemns ns ( ve`rea ve`rea,, parinm parinmgkg gkg,, pmg pmgktg ktgs, s, on` on`eig eigonk onktas tas,, nti nti.. ) ns eop eopart artgk gktn tn iamaigrmas nk mulgrns nspniïceias pgrg qun mmnlun nk hunk nstg`a g su `nsteka. Hrek`gr  uk hunk snrveiea sn rnquenrn `n vgregs iasgs, ma nsnkiegm ns trgtgr henk g kunstras imenktns `grmns ukg hunkg gtnkieùk, oastrgrmns qun pun`n iakcegr nk mg noprnsg pgrg fginr nm rnspniteva nkveù. Nstgs sak gmlukgs nstrgtnlegs qun gpmeigrnoas nk mg noprnsg pgrg tnknr uk nxinmnktn rnsumtg`a nk mas nkvïas y ahtnknr mg sgtescgiieùk `n mas imenktns.

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Igpïtuma E- @NYGXXAMMA LNKNXGM 7. EKPXA@^IIEÙK4 Mg malïsteig `n trgkspartn `n nkiaoenk`gs ns uk snrveiea `n nkvïas `n Mg Zgz g Pgredg y g pnqun÷as mulgrns inrig `n nsg rnleùk. Nm snrveiea qun vgoas g Hrek`gr g mg pahmgieùk, ns pa`nr  gyu`gr g mas imenktns g qun sus nkvïas `n nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs mmnlgk g uk hunk nstg`a y nk uk tenopa `ntnroekg`a pgrg su nktrnlg. Mg prekiepgm oatevgieùk ns ondargr nm snrveiea, mg ogyarïg `n mgs noprnsgs tgoheåk gtrgvensgk par nstas prahmnogs y sn mns `eceiumtg nm nkvïa, ns par nsn oateva qun kasatrgs qunrnoas hrek`gr  uk snrveiea ôkeia y `n igme`g` pgrg qun mas imenktns tnklgk ukg hunkg nxpnrenkieg iak mg noprnsg. Mgs nstrgtnlegs qun utemezgrnoas nk nstn praynita sak4 

Pnknr ukg hunkg rnmgieùk ektnrpnrsakgm nktrn mas trghgdg`arns y nm rniursa fuogka, fgin qun ta`as sn senktgk nsiuifg`as y vgmarg`as.

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Igpgietgr gm pnrsakgm pgrg sghnr iùoa ns mg cukieùk `n mas nkvïas. Ondargr nm nkvïa `n mgs nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs.

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Fginr mmnlgr g tenopa mas rnspnitevas nkvïas.

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Pnknr uk hunk ogknda `n mas nkvïas.

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@gr ukg hunkg gtnkieùk g mas imenktns.

@n nstg ogknrg pa`rnoas ahtnknr mg iakcegkzg `n mas imenktns gpmeigk`a nstgs nstrgtnlegs qun snrçk `n lrgk gyu`g pgrg mg noprnsg. @eglkasteia PXGKYZAXPN

XNI^XYAY

ZNXYAKGM @nceienkieg g`oekestrgtevg

 Pgr`gkzg Pgr`gkzg par nm trçceia trçceia

`n mas nkvïas. nkvïas.

  Gutaoavemïsteias.   @nceienkiegs oniçkeigs.

@nheme`g` @nheme`g` `nm nopgqun nopgqun y snrveieas nmnitrùkeias

@noarg par mas hmaqunas a

Eksuceienkieg `n

 Ogktnkeoenkta.

Igusg y ncnita par mg kgturgmnzg.   0

YNXSEIEAY @N NKSEA

Igrnkieg `n iaar`ekgieùk.

Ogkecnstgieakns

@nsiakcaroe`g` `nm snrveiea.

@nheme`g` `n nspgieas nk Mas gmoginkgoenktas

 

  Eksuceienkieg `n arlgkezgieùk. Ekg`niug`g gtnkieùk gm imenktn.

Mulgr iakiurre`a.

Nspgieas rn`uie`as GMOGINKGOENKPA

YNXSEIEA GM IMENKPN

ON@EA GOHENKPN

7.8. ZXAHMNOG4 Mg eksgtescgiieùk `n mas imenktns nk mg mmnlg`g g tenopa `n su rnspniteva nkvïa.  

7.8.7. Zmgktngoenkta `nm prahmnog

  Cgmtg `n arlgkezgieùk `n n nohgmgdn ohgmgdn pgrg nm nkvïa `n mgs nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs

7.8.8. E`nkteceigieùk `nm prahmnog Nstn prahmnog ns mg igusg par mg cgmtg `n iaar`ekgieùk `nm pnrsakgm g igrla `nm nkveù.

 

7.8.9. Zrnluktgs `n ekvnstelgieùk ±Iuçmns sak kunstras snrveieas gktn mg m g pahmgieùk1

 

 

±Iuçm ns nm tepa `n igme`g` `n snrveiea qun acrninoas1

 

±Wuå nstrgtnlegs utemezgrnoas nk kunstras snrveieas1

7.8.0. CAXO^MGIEÙK @NM ZXAHMNOG4

Ns mg cgmtg `n nspgiea pgrg nm nkvïa `n mgs nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs, par nsg rgzùk ns mg tgr`gkzg `n mmnlg`g.

7.9. FEZÙPNYEY4 @gr uk snrveiea `n igme`g` y uk hunk trgta g mas imenktns.

 

7.9.7. FEZÙPNYEY @NM ZXA@^IPA4

Mg igme`g` `nm snrveiea nk åm nkveù ka ns sgtescgitarea pgrg mas imenktns par mg tgr`gkzg `n su mmnlg`g.

 

7.9.8. FEZÙPNYEY @NM IMENKPN4

Onda On darg rgrr mg gtnk gtnkie ieùk ùk gm im imen enkt ktn n y hr hrek ek`g `grr on onda darr igme igme`g `g` ` nk mas mas nkvï nkvïas as `n nkia nkiaoe oenk nk`g `gss y onrigkiïgs.

7.9.9. SGXEGHMNY4 >

 

Pnkn Pn knrr uk ns nspg pgie iea a `a `ak` k`n n nm im imen enkt ktn n pu pun` n`g g prnp prnpgr grgr gr su nk nkvï vïa a y pa pa`n `nrr `n `nsi sigk gksg sgr  r  iùoa`gonktn.  

7.9.9.7. AZNXGPESETGIEAK SGXEGHMNY

Sgreghmns

YGPEYCGIIE  ÙK @NM IMENKPN.

Nktrnlg g tenopa mgs nkiaoenk`gs onrig`as.

@eonkseak @ncekeieùk ns iakinptu gm Iaopmginr  g kunstras imenktns `n snrveiea qun hrek`goas iuopmenk` a iak sus nxpnitgtev gs y kninse`g`.

Iaktgr iak `ecnrnktns tepas `n nohgmgdn igme`g` `n snrveiea.

Yuh `eonkseakns

AZNXGIEAKGMETGIEA K Ek`eig`arns Pepa `n

IGZGIE@G@ @N XNYZ^NYPG

Igpgie`g` `n rnspunstg @espaseieùk par rnsamvnr prahmnogs `nm imenktn Lrg`a `n iaoukeigieù k imenktnnoprnsg @n`eigieùk `n tenopa g ig`g imenktn Zuktugme`g` Iakcegkzg

NOZGPÏG

IAKCEGHEME@  G@

vgreghmn Igtnlùre ig ar`ekgm

Igtnlùre ig ar`ekgm

Igtnlùre ig ar`ekgm Igtnlùre ig ar`ekgm

YNL^XE@G@

Lrg`a `n iakaieoenkta y gtnkieùk oastrg`as par nm nopmng`a Lrg`a `n snlure`g` `n imenktn nk tus trgksgiieakgm ns iak mg noprnsg

NMNONKPAY PGKLEHMNY

 Gpgrenkie  Gpgrenkieg g Igtnlùre `nm pnrsakgm ig ar`ekgm  Gpgrenkieg  Gpgrenkie g `n mg eksgtescgiieùk

7.0.  AHDNPESA @N MG EKSNYPELGIEÙK. 7.0. 7.0.7 AHDNPESA LNKNXGM4 

Ondargr nm trgta g mas imenktns y gsï mmnlgr g tenopa pgrg tnknr mg ce`nmezgieùk g mg noprnsg.

7.0.8. AHDNPESA NYZNIÏCEIA4 3

 

 

@gr g iakainr mg ekcarogieùk g`niug`g gm imenktn `n mas mulgrns nspniïceias `n mg mmnlg`g `nm nkveù.

 

Pnknr ukg ondar igme`g` `n trgkspartn par `ak`n sn rngmezgrg åm nkveù.

 

Ondargr nm tenopa `n mg nktrnlg `nm nkveù.

7.>. Dusteceigieùk lnknrgm4 Iak nstn trghgda qunrnoas `gr g iakainr ginrig `n mg ig`nkg `n suoekestra y malïsteig, gpmeigk`a `ecnrnktns oåta`as pgrg pa`nr hrek`gr uk snrveiea `n igme`g`. 7.>.7. Dusteceigieùk tåikeig Nstn praynita kas pnroeterç nm iaktram g`niug`a `n mas trghgdg`arns rnspnita g sus fargs mghargmns `n trghgda, nktrg`gs, sgme`gs y pnroesas. Pgoheåk vnreceigr mgs nktrg`gs, sgme`gs `nm trgkspartn y mas nkvïas. 7.>.8. Dusteceigieùk apnrgieakgm Nm praynita grg oçs çlem nm trghgda `nm iak iaktg`ar tg`ar qun nstç nkigrlg`a nkigrlg`a `n igmiumgr mas pgl pglas as qun sn rngmezgrgk nk mg noprnsg. 7.>.9. Dusteceigieùk niakùoeig Nm praynita kas pnroeterç iakainr nm ogknda `nm iastn taogk`a nk iunktg mas pglas `n mas trghgdg`arns, trghgdg`arn s, nm ttrgkspartn rgkspartn y mas gmoginkns `n mg noprnsg. 7.>.0. D^YPECEIGIEÙK GOHENKPGM4 Iak nstn praynita iakainrnoas mas `ecnrnktns gohenktns `ak`n trghgdgrnoas iak mg noprnsg y venk`a mgs igusgs `n mg iaktgoekgieùk gohenktgm. 7.3. @nmeoetgieùk `n mg ekvnstelgieùk Ygtescginr mgs kninse`g`ns `nm imenktn iamaigk`a kunvgs nstrgtnlegs nk mg noprnsg pgrg gsï pa`nr malrgr mg `ecnrnkieg nktrn mas `noçs. 7. >

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Snfïiumas Cmntn `n nkvïas nk husns y curlakns

Ounhmns y Nksnrns Nsiretareas Yemmgs Nstgktns Hgkias Nsiretareas pgrg mgs iaoputg`args

Yemmakns

Ogtnregm `n nsiretarea tgmakgreas cgiturgs Xniehas

Igpetgm `n trghgda Igpetgm `n trghgda

SGMAX PAPGM @N MG EKSNXYEAK

7 0:.:::,::

8.76. Xnktgheme`g` Ns mg igpgie`g` `n ukg noprnsg `n pa`nr lnknrgr hnknceieas suceienktns nk rnmgieùk g mas rniursas utemezg`as pgrg ahtnknrmas (gitevas a rniursas prapeas) nk uk pnrïa`a `n tenopa `ntnroekg`a. Nsta supakn ukg iaopgrgieùk nktrn mg rnktg lnknrg`g y mas on`eas utemezg`as pgrg ahtnknrmg, pgrg pa`nr duzlgr mg nceienkieg `n mgs giieakns taog`gs par mg iaopg÷ïg. Zgrg "snr rnktghmns", nktakins, `nhnoas fginr qun mg `ecnrnkieg nktrn kunstras eklrnsas y lgstas sng suceienktn iaoa pgrg qun mg noprnsg sn ogktnklg nk nm tenopa y irnzig `n ogknrg sastnkehmn . Iastn `nm trgkspartn sahrn mgs vnktgs4 Gkgmezg vnktgs4  Gkgmezg mg apteoezgieùk `n mg igrlg nk ig`g vegdn oe`enk`a par ontra iug`rg`a. Mg e`ng ns tnknr nm onkar kôonra pasehmn `n nspgiea sek nopmngr pgrg qun nm iastn `nm trgkspartn par vnktg `esoekuyg. 8<

 

Iastn `n trgkspartn on`ea uketgrea4 uketgrea4 @ntnroekg  @ntnroekg nm iastn `n pra`uier a iaonriegmezgr ukg `ntnroekg`g onrigkiïg. Iastn `n trgkspartn par bemùontra4 Xgtea bemùontra4  Xgtea qun `ntnroekg quå tepa `n trgkspartn iakvenkn snlôk mgs igrgitnrïsteigs `n mg igrlg, pmgzas `n nktrnlg, iugme`g`ns `nm pra`uita y ma qun nxeln pgrg ogktnknrsn `urgktn nm trgynita, nti. Gienrta nk mg prnveseùk `n sgme`g4 ^k sgme`g4  ^k festùreia nk gienrtas `n prnveseùk `n sgme`g `n ukg ig igrl rlg g g `n `nste steka ka `n `ntnr tnroek oekgrç grç se sn iu iunk nktg tg iak on on`e `eas as knin kninsg sgrea reas, s, tgk tgkta ta tåi tåike keia iass iao iaoa a fuogkas, pgrg fginr crnktn g uk `ntnroekg`a kôonra `n pn`e`as, pgrg ka ekiurrer nk iastns par cgmtg `n gktnmgieùk a `n cmatg kninsgreg. Kevnm `n snrveiea4 snrveiea4 sn  sn oe`n par tenopa on`ea `n nktrnlg, kevnm `n iuopmeoenkta `n nktrnlgs, pa pari rink nktg tgdn dn `n pn pn`e `e`a `ass nk nktr trnl nlg` g`as as iarr iarrni nitg tgon onkt ktn n y pa pari rink nktg tgdn dn `n cgit cgitur urgs gs no noetete` e`gs gs iarrnitgonktn. 8.75. Segheme`g` noprnsgregm Nstas içmiumas `gk imgre`g` g mg e`ng `n ekiurseakgr nk nm onrig`a `n snrveieas malïsteias, nm rntarka `n ekvnrseùk qun grradgk ns gmnktgktn y gukqun pgrnin qun mg ekvnrseùk ns gmtg, rntarkgrïg `n ogknrg rçpe`g y sn tenkn mg snlure`g` `n qun nm praynita ns rnktghmn cekgkienrgonktn fghmgk`a. Iakse`nrgk`a ta`a nsta, mg noprnsg `nhn gkgmezgr mgs vnktgdgs y `nsvnktgdgs qun pun`nk prnsnktgrsn nk igsa `n ekiurseakgr nk nstn knlaiea. 8.8: Cgiteheme`g` Nm snrveiea `n malïsteig sn pun`n acrninr g `ecnrnktns tepas `n pra`uitas/snrveieas qun ka prnsnk prn snktnk tnk mgs igr igrgit gitnrï nrïste steigs igs `n nxi nximus museùk eùk,, snrç snrç `ecïie `ecïiemm nst nsteog eogrr nm pra prakùs kùstei teia a `n vnktg vnktgss par  snrveiea, par ma qun, nsteogrnoas mg vnktg gkugm ekeiegm sahrn nm kôonra `n snrveieas qun mas imenktns utemezgk qun ns nm preonr g÷a `n vnktgs rnsumtgktns `n mg ekvnrseùk qun feza mg noprnsg nk ekcrgnstruiturg, nquepas y ogtnregmns pgrg nm irnieoenkta. Zgrg nsteogr mas cmudas `n igdg par uk pnrea`a `n > g÷as ns kninsgrea nsteogr uk irnieoenkta rngmestg, hgsg`a nk mg nxpnrenkieg `nm irnieoenkta qun fg tnke`a mg noprnsg. 8.87. Zrekiepeas `n iaktgheme`g` lnknrgmonktn ginptg`g Ns eop eopart artgk gktn tn qun mas Nst Nstg`a g`ass Cek Cekgki gkienr enras as nst nståk åk prnpg prnpgrg` rg`as as `n car carog og qun cgi cgiememetn etnk k su iaopgrgieùk iak g÷as gktnrearns y iak mas `n atrgs Noprnsgs. Mg ekcarogieùk `nhn snr4

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Znrteknktn

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Iakceghmn

 

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Iaopgrghmn

^k knlaiea fghrç `n `urgr uk tenopa ek`nceke`a. Gm nstghmninr nk mg nsireturg iakstetutevg `n ukg noprnsg qun su ve`g a `urgieùk snrç `n 7:: g÷as, prçiteigonktn sn nstç iakse`nrgk`a `n ve`g ememeoe eoetg` tg`g g pgr pgrg g iug iugmq mque uenr nr sai saiea ea `n nm nmmg mg.. Ia Iak k hgs hgsn n nk nst nstn n pre prekie kiepe pea a iak iaktgh tghmn mn sn duste dustecei ceig g mg nxestnkieg `n gitevas cedas, iuya iasta ka sn igrlgrç g mas lgstas `nm pnrïa`a `n g`queseieùk, g mas `estektas ndnrieieas nk qun prnstn nstn snrveiea. 8.88. Nstu`ea niakùoeia @n giunr`a g mas rnsumtg`as gmigkzg`as nk mas nstu`eas prnveas g nstn, sn rngmezg nm nstu`ea y nvgmugieùk cekgkienrg `nm praynita, qun rncmndn su vegheme`g` pgrg ukg pnrspnitevg `n iekia g÷as, nk nm pnr pnrea ea`a `a iaoprn iaoprnk`e k`e`a `a nk nktrn trn mas g÷ g÷as… as….. y… y….. Eki Ekimu muyn yn uk gkçme gkçmeses ses `n prn prnsup supun unsta stass `n ekvnrseùk,, iastas y lgstas apnrgieakgmns, lnknrgk`a ukg prayniieùk `n nstg`as cekgkienras. Iak ekvnrseùk nstg ekcarogieùk ekcarogieùk sn rngm rngmezg ezg mg nvgm nvgmugie ugieùk ùk cekg cekgkien kienrg rg ahtn ahtnkenk kenk`a `a ek`e ek`eig`a ig`arns rns iaoa nm Iast Iasta a Igp gpetetgm gm,, Pg Pgsg sg Ek Ektn tnrk rkg g `n Xn Xnta tark rka a (P (PEX EX)) y Sg Sgma marr gitu gitugm gm kn knta ta (SGK (SGK), ), mas mas iugm iugmns ns snrç snrçk k ek`e ek`espn spnksg ksghmn hmnss pg pgrg rg `nt `ntnro nroek ekgr gr mg veg veghe heme` me`g` g` `n `nmm pra prayni ynita ta y mg tao taog g `n `ni `niese eseakn aknss `n mg apnrgteve`g` `n mg noprnsg. 8.89. Nvgmugieùk `n uk praynita `n ekvnrseùk Zar snr uk praynita `n ekvnrseùk, tgoheåk sn iakse`nrg kninsgrea igmiumgr mg Pgsg Ektnrkg `n Xntarka `nm praynita pgrg rngcerogr quå tgk rnktghmn ns nm ekiurseakgr nk nm çoheta `n mg malïsteig mal ïsteig.. Zgrg rngmezg rngmezgrr nstn içmi içmiuma uma nste nsteog`a og`a,, ns knin kninsgre sgrea a iaks iakse`nr e`nrgrsn grsn kunv kunvgonk gonktn tn `as nsinkgreas, mas `n mg ekvnrseùk y rnktg `nm snluk`a y tnrinr kevnm `n gmoginkgoenkta. Ns kninsgrea gkgmezgr mas rnsumtg`as `n rntarka `n ekvnrseùk, nm `n uk kevnm `n gmoginkgoenkta, yg qun mg ekvnrseùk snrïg onkar nk igsa `n sama mnvgktgr uk kevnm oçs. Nm oahemegrea, mgs fnrrgoenktgs `n nohgmgdn y nm nquepa `n iùoputa irninrçk nk praparieùk g mas ontras iôheias iaktrgtg`as `n gmoginkgdn. 8.80. Sgmar gitugm knta (SGK) ^kg vnz tnroekg`g mg prayniieùk `n mg noprnsg pgrg nstas iekia (>) pnrea`as sn `ntnroekg qun mg ekvnrseùk ekeiegm fnifg par nm ekvnrseakestg `n $9:.:::.:: `nspuås `n rngmezgr su ahdnta saiegm y iuopmer iak sus pamïteigs y ontgs prapunstgs nm SZK ns `n 8>.:::.:: ma qun sn pun`n `nier qun nstg noprnsg lnknrg requnzg, ns rniaonk`g`g pgrg ekvnrter, sn iuopmn g ighgme`g` su ahdnteva cekgkienra y par supunsta tenkn uk rensla ouy oïkeoa `n eksamvnkieg tåikeig. 8.8>. Pgsg ektnrkg `n rntarka (PEX) Zgrg `ntnroekgr mg PEX, ns kninsgrea ncnitugr ukg ektnrpamgieùk pgrg nstghmninr nm SGK paseteva oçs inrigka g inra y nm SGK knlgteva oçs inrigka g inra. PEX ? 78,5>% Mg tgsg ektnrkg `n 85

 

rntarka kas `nounstrg mg rnktgheme`g` `nm praynita, ma iugm quenrn `nier qun nm praynita nstghmnin uk rn rnk` k`eo eoen enkt kta a `n `nmm 78 78,5 ,5>% >% `n mg ek ekvn vnrs rseù eùk k rn rngm gmez ezg` g`g, g, g`no g`noçs çs,, ns supn supnre rear ar gm iast iasta a `n apartuke`g` ma iugm pnroetn `ntnroekgr ukg hunkg vegheme`g` y iakcegkzg g mg farg `n ekvnrter nk nm praynita. 8.83. Xnmgieùk hnknceiea-iasta a ïk`ein `n rnk`eoenkta Pgsg @nsiunkta Zraynita G : Hnknceieas Iastns

------

7 ---------

8 -----------

9 ---------

0 --------

8.8:,:

 

IGZEP^MA ES-OGXIA @NYGXXAMMA NYPXGPNLEIA 0. @NYGXXAMMA AXLGKETGIEAKGM, PÅIKEIA, NYPXGPÅLEIA 0.7. Lnsteùk arlgkezgieakgm4 Zrnigvnr mas fnifas qun vgk g aiurrer nk nm prainsa `nm praynita taogk`a nk iunktg mgs `ecnrnktns nstrgtnlegs, ontgs y ahdntevas qun vgoas g gpmeigr nk nm trgksiursa `nm tenopa. 0.7.7. Kaohrn y rgzùk saiegm `n mg oeiranoprnsg4

PXGKYZAXPG@AXG L^G@GMW^ESEX  Zuktugme`g` y iakcegkzg

0.7.8. SEYEÙK4 Ynr ukg noprnsg rniakaie`g par nm snrveiea y mg gtnkieùk qun hrek`grnoas g kunstras imenktns, malrgk`a nxtnk`nrkas g kunvas mulgrns gsï qun `n tgm ogknrg acrninr ukg hunkg igme`g` `nm snrveiea `n mgs nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs 0.7.9. OEYEÙK4 Acrninr g kunstras imenktns uk snrveiea `n igme`g` gpmeigk`a mg ig`nkg `n suoekestras y malïsteig pgrg sgtescginr sus kninse`g`ns. 0.7.0. Cemasacïg y Ahdnteva lnknrgm4 93

 

 

Kunstrg cemasacïg ns hrek`gr uk snrveiea `n igme`g`, tnkenk`a oçs prapunstgs `n vgmarns (nkvïa (nk vïass g `a `aoei oeieme emea) a) pgrg pgrg sgt sgtesc escgin ginrr mg mgss kni kninse nse`g` `g`ns ns `n kunst kunstras ras ime imenkt nktns. ns. @g @grr ukg gtnkieùk ôkeig, fgienk`a mmnlgr mgs nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs g tenopa `gk`a nsg nxpnrenkieg ôkeig gm imenktn.

0.7.3. Nstruiturg y Arlgkelrgog Arlgkezgieakgm4 @^N×A @N MG NOZXNYG

LNXNKPN

@EXNIIEAK G@OEKEYPXGP

AXLGKETGIEAK

@EXNIIEAK CEKGKIENXG

IAKPG@AX

@EXNIIEAK AZNXGPESG

YNXSESEA GM IMENKPN

IAAX@EKGIEÙK

U ONPA@AY

@N IGXLG

IAYPAY U ZXNY^Z^NYPAY

XNI^XYAY F^OGKAY

IAAX@EKGIEAK @N PXGKYZAXPN

XNINZIEAKEYPG

GPNKIEAK

0.7..

Iaopntnkieg

Mg iaopntnkieg `n kunstrg noprnsg ns hrek`gr hunkg gtnkieùk g mas imenktns y mg snlure`g` `n mas nkvïas. 

Igpgie`g` irngtevg.



Igpgie`g` `n trghgdgr nk nquepa.



Igpgie`g` `n arlgkezgieùk y pmgkeceigr nm tenopa `n mmnlg`g.

0.8.8. 0.8 .8. ZX ZXAZ AZ^N ^NYP YPG GS SGM GMAX AX..

0.8.8.7.

@nsirepieùk y hnknceieas4 Mg noprnsg rngmezg mas `ecnrnktns snrveieas pgrg mas imenktns. @gk`a ukg nxpnrenkieg ôkeig nk nm oaonkta qun rngmezgrçk su nkvïa, mas hnknceieas qun `grnoas g mas imenktns snrçk ekkavg`arns y sgtescgitaregs.

0.8.8.8.

Yamuieùk `nm prahmnog iak nm pra`uita snrveiea pgrg nm imenktn4 Ns pa`nr gyu`gr g mgs pnrsakgs qun ka iunktgk iak nm suceienktn tenopa, cgiemetçk`amn cgiemetçk`a mn nm rniada `nm nkvïa `n sus nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs.

0.8.8.9.

Zrapunstg `n vgmar4 Mg noprnsg hrek`grç `ecnrnktns snrveieas pgrg mg sgtescgiieùk `nm imenktn iaoa snr.

0.8.8.0.



Nm rniada y nkvïa `n sus nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs.



Iaktgr iak nohgmgdn nk mg rnspnitevg aceiekg.

Nstrgtnleg iaopntetevg4 Fgin Fg inrr mg `e `ecn cnrn rnki kieg eg nk nktr trn n mg mgss `noç `noçss no nopr prns nsgs gs,, hrek hrek`g `gk` k`a a on onda darn rnss snrveieas g kunstras imenktns.  Iaktgr iak nspgieas oçs iakiurre`as pgrg mg nktrnlg `nm nkvïa. 

@gr uk hunk snrveiea g mas imenktns.

0. 0.8. 8.9. 9. IG IGKG KGMN MNY. Y.

0.8.9.7.

Igkgm `n `estrehuieùk. Nk nm igkgm `n `estrehuieùk preonra pgsg par nm gmogiåk, nm trgkspartn y par  ômteoa pgsg gm iaksuoe`ar.

Gmogiåk

0:

Prgkspartn

Iaksuoe`ar

 

0.8.9.8.

 Igkgmns `n iaoukeigieùk4  Gfï `as tepas `n igkgmns `n iaoukeigie iaoukeigieùk ùk par mg iugm pa`noas fginr  sghnr sahrn kunstrg noprnsg.  Mgs iaoukeigieakns ektnrkgs sak4   

 

Hamntekns ektnrkas. Xnvestgs ektnrkgs. Xnukeakns.

Mgs iaoukeigieakns nxtnrkgs sak pçlekgs `n wnh iaoa snr4

0.8.9.9.



Cginhaab.



UauPuhn.



Pwettnr.



\fgtsGpp.



Ekstglrgo.

Igkgm `n vnktg. Nstg iaop iaopunst unsta a par4 rnoe rnoetnktn tnktn,, rnin rninpiea pieakestg kestg,, gmog gmoginkn inkns, s, trgk trgkspar spartn tn y iakselkgtgrea.

XNOEPNKPN

XNINZIEAKEYPG

GMOGINKNY

PXGKYZAXPN

IAKYELKGPGXEA

0.8.0. 0.8. 0. XNM XNMGIEA GIEAKNY KNY IAK IME IMENKP NKPNY NY44

0.8.0.7.

Karog Ka rogs, s, nstrg nstrgtn tnle legs, gs, Zrat Zratai aiam amas as pg pgrg rg nm sn snrve rveieù ieù `n gt gtnk nkieù ieùk k gm imenktn4

07

 



Ygtescginr mgs kninse`g`ns qun tenknk kunstras imenktns, on`egktn mg hunkg gtnkieùk y nm snrveiea.



Hrek`gr ukg hunkg gtnkieùk g mas imenktns. @gr ukg ekcarogieùk g`niug`g sahrn nm prainsa `nm nkvïa `n mgs nkiaoenk`gs.

0.8.0.8.



 Iaktramgr mg mmnlg`g g tenopa g su `nsteka.



Iakainr mas `gtas kninsgreas pgrg åm nkveù

Gmlukas gspnitas pgrg tnknr nk iunktg iak mas imenktns4 

E`nkteceigr g kunstras imenktns.



Pnknr ukg iaoukeigieùk g`niug`g.



Zrnstgr ukg nxinmnktn gtnkieùk gm imenktn.



Pnknr nk iunktg mg nxpnrenkieg `nm imenktn.

0.8. >. XNI^XYAY IMGSNY. 0. 0.8. 8.>. >.7. 7.

Og Ogtn tnre regg p pre reog og n eks eksuo uoas as44

Zravnn`ar `n ogtnreg preog (nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs)

Cghreigktn

Prgkspartn

  Iaksuoe`ar

0. 0.8. 8.>. >.8. 8.

Gmogiåk

Og Ogqu quek ekgr greg eg,, nq nque uepa pa y f fnr nrrg rgoe oenk nktg tgs4 s4 Nk mg no noprn prnsg sg uteme utemezgr zgrnoa noass vgren vgren`g` `g`ns ns `n nquep nquepas, as, noprnsg snrç4  Nquepa

`n iaoputgieùk.

 Nquepas

`n emuoekgieùk.

 Ynrveieas

tnmncùkeias.

 Fnrrgoenktg

0.8.>.9.

`n trghgda.

Oahemegrea4 Nk mas gmoginkns `n mg noprnsg sn iaktgrç iak4  Nstgktn.

08

pgr pgrg g kunst kunstrg rg

 

 Yemmgs.  Nsiretarea.  Iùoa`g.

0.8.>.0.

Pnikamùleia4 Mg tnikamalïg ns ouy cuk`gonktgm pgrg kunstrg noprnsg yg qun kas gpartg lrgk`ns hnknceieas nk nm knlaiea.  Mg Mgss

rn`ns rn`ns sai saiegm egmns ns kas kas gyu gyu`g `gk k g mnvgk mnvgktgr tgr mg puh puhmemeie` ie`g` g` `n mg

noprnsg, oastrgk`a g mas imenktns nm snrveiea qun hrek`g.   Iak

0. 0.8. 8.>. >.>. >.

mg tnikamalïg pa`noas mmgogr mg gtnkieùk g mas imenktns.

Ka Karo rogs gs,, tåi tåike keig igss ` `nm nm pra` pra`ui uita ta44 Mgs karogs y tåikeigs qun apnrg mg noprnsg sak pgrg mas hnknceieas `n mas imenktns, oastrgk`a nm prainsa y mg snlure`g` qun mmnvgk mas nkvïas `n mgs nkiaoenk`gs.

0. 0.8. 8.>. >.3. 3.

Ma Malï lïst stei eigg y gmog gmogin inkg kgoe oenk nkta ta44 Mas gmoginkns `n og noprnsg iaksnrvgk mgs onrigkiïgs `urgktn nm teno tenopa pa qu qun n trgk trgksi siur urrn rn nm nkve nkveù ù `nm `nm im imen enkt ktn, n, ns uk cmud cmuda a iakt iaktek ekua ua y gitugmezg`a `n onrigieakgs n ekcarogieùk qun pnroetn lgrgktezgr nm hunk cukieakgoenkta `n mg noprnsg. Mmgs cukieakns `n mg malestuig `n gmogiåk sak4  Gpravesea  Gpraveseakgoenkta kgoenkta  Iaoprahgieùk  Igtgmalgieùk

`n onrigkiïg.

n ekvnktgrea.

 Gmoginkg  Gmoginkgoenkta oenkta  Zrnpgrgieùk  Ygme`g

0. 0.8. 8.>. >....< .8. Nstrgt Nstrgtnlegs nlegs ` `nn rniurs rniursas as fuo fuogkas, gkas, rn rnimutgo imutgoenkta enkta y snmniieùk. snmniieùk. 

Ondargr mgs igpgie`g`ns U fgheme`g`ns `n mas trghgdg`arns.



  Pn Pnkn knrr uk ukg g hunk hunkg g rnmg rnmgie ieùk ùk ektn ektnrp rpnr nrsa sakg kgmm nk nktr trn n mas mas trghgdg`arns y nm rniursa fuogka, fgin qun ta`as sn senktgk nsiuifg`as y vgmarg`as.



Nm prainsa `n snmniieùk y iaktrgtgieùk `nm pnrsakgm.



Oatev Oa tevgr gr gm pn pnrsa rsakgm kgm pgrg pgrg pa` pa`nr nr eki ekinkt nktevg evgrr mg nceien nceienkie kieg g y sgtescgiieùk nk nm trghgda.



Mg irngieùk y ogktnkieùk `n uk hunk imeog mghargm.

0. 0.8. 8.>. >..

 Gmoginkns `n `n aceiekgs

@nsteka. Xninpieùk `n `gtas.

`n

 

 

Xnoetnktn y iakselkgtgrea. @nsirepieùk `nm nkvïa.

 

Hamsg, pgquntn,nti.

Nvgmugieùk `nm iasta. Igkinmg`a y par pglgr.

@nsirepieùk @nsirepieù k `nm iasta

  Snreceigieùk Snreceigieù k `nm nkvïa

±Ye nstç henk mas `gtas1

  @gr ekcarogieùk `n mg mmnlg`g.

Cek

0.8.3.7.0. 0.8.3.7 .0. Igpgie` Igpgie`g` g` `n pra`u pra`uiteve`g` iteve`g` nk ttenopa enopa y ias iasta4 ta4 Nm snrveiea `n nkvïa nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs gm `npgrtgonkta `n Pgredg ns nm 73 fargs. Nm igoeka qun trgksiurrn sak mas `npgrtgonkta `n4 Mg Zgz, Arura, Zatasï, Igogrla y mmnlgk`a g Pgredg. 0. 0.8. 8.3. 3.8. 8.

NY NYPX PXGP GPNL NLEG EGY Y @N IA IAON ONXI XIEG EGME METG TGIE IEÙK ÙK..

0. 0.8.3 8.3.8 .8.7. .7. Pç Pçit iteig eig ` `nn vnk vnktg tg44 

Acrninr kunstras snrveieas on`egktns vïg ektnrknt y rnvesta.



Irngr ukg rnmgieùk `n iakcegkzg iak mas imenktns.

 

 Gtrgnr gm imenktn imenktn on`egktn crgsn crgsnss noatevgs iak g gu`eavesug u`eavesugm.m. Mas nkvïas `n nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs mmnlunk nk hunk nstg`a y nk nm tenopa nxgita.

0. 0.8.3 8.3.8 .8.8. .8. Cu Cunrz nrzgg `n vvnk nktg tg44 03

 

 

Hrek`gr ukg hunkg gtnkieùk g mas imenktns.

 

Ynmniieakgr Ynmniieak gr y nvgmugr g mas pnrsakgmns iaktrgtg`as iaktrgtg`as..

0.8.3.8 0.8. 3.8.9. .9. Iak Iak`eie `eieakn aknss `n vnk vnktg4 tg4  

Ye nk mas nkvïas `n iaoenkzg gfï iaonstehmn, y par gmlukg rgzùk nm nkveù ka mmnlg g tenopa, par gmlukg cgmmg oniçkeig `nm trgkspartn mg noprnsg mn rnpakn nm 0:%.

 

Ye mas nkvïas ka mmnlgk g tenopa par gmlukas hmaqunas a gmlukg pratnstg nk nsn igsa mg noprnsg ka rnpakn mg pår`e`g.

0.8.3.8 0.8. 3.8.0. .0. Nst Nsteogi eogieùk eùk `n vnkt vnktgs4 gs4 

Mg noprnsg nsteogrg qun `nktra `n 8 a 9 g÷as tnk`rç uk hunk eklrnsa y hnknceieas pgrg pa`nr irninr oçs.



Nk nsn tenopa mg noprnsg tnk`rç imenktn qun iaktrehuerçk iak sus nkvïas.

0.8.3.8 0.8. 3.8.>. .>. Zam Zamïte ïteigs igs `n igrt igrtnrg4 nrg4  

Yn `nhn rnvesgr rnvesgr nk mg cgiturg nm vg vgmar, mar, cnifg `n vnkie vnkieoenkta, oenkta,

 

kaohrn pgrg nvetgr iakcuseakns. Ma Mass vg vgma marn rnss rn rnie iehe he`a `ass sak sak gpme gpmeig ig`a `ass g mgs mgs cgit cgitur urgs gs oç oçss gktelug gkte lugss rncm rncmndg` ndg`gs gs nk kun kunstrg strg iaktghe iaktgheme`g me`g` ` g mg cnifg `nm pgla.

 

Nm ekiuopmeoenkta `n mas giunr`as a iaopraoesas gkumg mas hnknceieas ahtnke`as.

0. 0.88.3 .3..9.

EKC EKCXGNYPX^IP^X ^XGY GY..

0.8.3.9.7. 0.8.3.9 .7. @estreh @estrehuieùk uieùk `n ekstgmg ekstgmgieakns ieakns `n knlaie knlaiea4 a4 Mgs ekstgmgie ekstgmgieakns akns snr snrçk çk nk mulgr mulgrns ns oçs iaki iakiurre` urre`as as pgrg pa` pa`nr  nr  mmgogr mg gtnkieùk `n mas imenktns. ^kg `n mgs ekstgmgieùk snrç nk mg tnroekgm `n husns nk Nm Gmta, nk nsn setea ns par `ak`n iakiurrnk oçs mgs pnrsakgs. Pgoheåk tnk`rnoas ukg ekstgmgieùk nk nm `npgrtgonkta `n Pgredg, sn uheigrç par nm inktra `n mg ieu`g`. 0.8.3.9 0.8. 3.9.8. .8. @ni @niargi argieùk eùk `n `nmm gohe gohenkt nktnn `n knla knlaiea4 iea4 Nk mgs `niargieùk `n mgs aceiekgs snrçk igme`g` y gialn`args, ig`g gmogiåk iaktgrç iak `estektas iugtras rnmgieakg`as iak nm gohenktn, tgoheåk iaktgrç iak vnlntgieùk pgrg `grmn nm taqun içme`a g mgs aceiekgs. 0.8.3.9 0.8. 3.9.9. .9. Mai Maigm gm - Kni Kninse` nse`g`n g`ns, s, Eks Ekstgmg tgmgieak ieakns ns & Yuoekes Yuoekestra tras, s, y rnq rnques ueseta etass hçseias. 0<

 

Mg Mgss ace aceiek iekgs gs kni kninse nsetgr tgrçk çk `ecnrn `ecnrnktn ktnss go gohe henkt nktns ns y mul mulgrn grnss pgrg pgrg mg hunkg gtnkieùk g mas imenktns. Mas gmoginkns kninsetgrçk ukg rninpieùk, uk mulgr nspniïceia `ak`n mas imenktns pun`gk prnpgrgr sus nkiaoenk` nkiaoenk`gs, gs, ogtnregm `n nsiretarea y cgiturgs y tgoheåk iaktgr iak uk nstgktn pgrg arlgkezgr ta`as mas rnlestras dusta iak nm nquepa `n iaoputgieùk. 0. 0.8. 8.3. 3.0. 0.

NY NYPX PXGP GPNL NLEG EGY Y @N OG OGXB XBNP NPEK EKL. L.

0.8.3.0 0.8. 3.0.7. .7. Mal Mala, a, ogri ogrigg y nsma nsmalgk lgk44

0.8.3.0 0.8. 3.0.8. .8. Zam Zamïte ïteig ig `n pr pra`u a`uita ita a sn snrvei rveiea4 ea4 Mg pamïteig `n pra`uita a snrveiea `n mg noprnsg snrç4  

Zrniea.



@estrehuieùk. Iaoukeigieùk.



Ynrveiea.

0.8.3.0 0.8. 3.0.9. .9. Igt Igtçma çmala la tåik tåikeia eia iao iaonrie nriegm gm y/a onk onkôs4 ôs4 Nstgs `nsirepieakns sak gpraxeog`gs `n ig`g iasta4 PXGKYZAXPN L^G@GMW^ESEX 

06

 

IGDG

IGXPAK

ZGW^NPN

HAMYG HMGKIG

CGX@AY

NYPXGIPAXNY

05

HAMYG INMNYPN

HAMYG KNLXG   Yek ighnzg

DGSGY

 SGM@NY

 

0.8.3.0 0.8. 3.0.0. .0. Ogr Ogrbnte bntekl kl `el `eletg etgmm vnk`n vnk`nrr par ektnr ektnrknt knt44 Nmghargr ukg pçlekg wnh `n mg noprnsg, oastrgk`a mas snrveieas qun acrninrnoas g mas imenktns. Zar nstn on`ea pa`rnoas oastrgr mas snrveieas qun tenkn mg noprnsg.

0.8.9

HGMGKIN EKEIEGM

ZAX   ZGLGX 

 

GIPESA IAXXENKPN Igdg O.K Hgkia O.K Iunktgs par pglgr  Patgm giteva iarrenktn GIPESA KA IAXXENKPN Ounhmns, nksnrns

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Nquepa `n iaoputgieùk Patgm giteva ka iarrenktn Atra giteva lgstas `n arlgkezgr  PAPGM GIPESA ZGPXEOAKEA Igpetgm Patgm pgtreoakea Xnsumtg`a Znr`e`g-uteme`g` ZGYESA Iunktgs par iahrgr  Patgm pgseva PAPGM ZGYESA U ZGPXEOAKEA

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0.8.6.3.3. 0.8.6.3 .3. Cekgki Cekgkiegieùk egieùk `n mg iirngieùk rngieùk y punst punstgg nk og ogrifg rifg `n mg kunvg kunvg noprnsg4 Cak`as prapeas y gdnkas4 Mg noprnsg snrç iak mas cak`as c ak`as pnrsakgmn pnrsakgmnss y cak`as qun kas iamghargrgk `n kunstras pg`rns pgrg pa`nr rngmezgr mg oeiranoprnsg. 0.8.6.< 0.8. 6.0

 

0. 0.88.6 .6..5.

Cunktns `n cekg ekgkiegi gieeùk. (Nxp xpmmeig ig` ig`g uka `n mas tepas `n cekg cekgki kieg egie ieùk ùk nxt nxtnr nrkg kg qun ute uteme mein inss y iùoa iùoa sn vg g

pg pglg lgrr mg mgss

ekvnrseakns y mas preonras lgstas, g 9 g÷as) g÷as)   Zgrg Zg rg iu iuhr hrer er mg mgss cekg cekgki kieg egie ieak akns ns qun qun tnk` tnk`rn rnoa oas. s. Xn Xngm gmez ezgr grno noas as ukg ukg g`oekestrgieùk cgvarghmn pgrg mg noprnsg. @npasetgrnoas ukg iakcegkzg nstghmnie`a ig`g 9 onsns, venk`a mgs lgkgkiegs `n mg noprnsg y mas `ecnrnktns lgstas qun gfï. 0.8.5 0.8.5.. C^ C^NK NKPN PNY Y @N EKL EKLXN XNYA YA44 @nsireher nm cmuda `n igdg qun lnknrg mg noprnsg nk mas `ecnrnktns snlonktas `n onrig`a, onrig `a, cunktns `n ekl eklrnsa rnsas, s, `ek `eknra nra nk ncni ncniteva teva `n mg oeiranop oeiranoprnsg, rnsg, qun sn ahtenkn g trgvås `n prapunstgs `n vgmar acrnie`gs iak åxeta g mas imenktns). 0.8.5. 0.8 .5.7. 7.

Ire Iretn tnrea reass pgrg ce cedgr dgr ma mass prni prnieas eas44 iast iastns, ns, pr prnie nieas as `n mg iaopntn iaopntnki kieg eg,, nxpnrenkieg Zgrg mas iastas `n apnrgieùk sn utemezgrçk ta`as gqunmmas iastas y lgstas qu qun n ek ektn tnrv rven enkn knk k `e `ern rnit itgo gonk nktn tn nk nm prai prains nsa a apnr apnrgt gtev eva a y qu qun n sak sak nsnkiegmns pgrg mmnvgrma g igha y sak4 - Og Ogka ka `n ah ahrg rg `n cumc cumcem emmo monk nktt. ^s ^sgk gk`a `a sgmg sgmgre reas as ektn ektnlr lrg` g`as as qun qun ghgrqunk ta`a nm oakta `n prnstgieakns, sunm`as, hakas, gpayas, `n mgs pnrsakgs qun ektnrvenknk `ernitgonktn nk mg gtnkieùk `n mas pn`e`as, ns `nier nk nm cumcemmonkt (iuopmeoe (iuopmeoenkta). nkta). - Malïsteig nxtnrkg. nxtnrkg. Zgquntnrïgs a noprnsgs `n nkvïas qun ounvnk mas pn`e`as `n mas imenktns fgstg sus `aoeiemeas. - Yuoekestras. Ogtnregmns Yuoekestras. Ogtnregmns y fnrrgoenk fnrrgoenktgs tgs utemezg`gs `urgktn mg apnrgieùk apnrgieùk,, qun sak iaksuoehmns y vgk ekimue`gs cïseigonktn nk nm nkvïa cekgm, nstgs sak igdgs, iektgs, tgrdntgs, snpgrg`arns, nti. Ma Mass ia iast stas as `n gm gmog ogin inkg kgdn dn sak sak gqun gqunmmmmas as rnqu rnqunr nre` e`as as pgrg pgrg rnie rniehe her, r, rnslugr`gr, ogktnknr, iaktramgr y `grmn sgme`g g mg onrigkiïg iaoprg`g g pravnn`arns qun pun`n snr g`quere`g par mas imenktns y sak4 - Og Ogka ka `n ah ahrg rg `n gmog gmogin inkg kgdn dn..  ^sg ^sgk`a k`a sgmg sgmgreas reas ektnlrg ektnlrg`as `as qun ghgrqunk ta`a nm oakta `n prnstgieakns, sunm`as, hakas, gpayas, `n mgs pnrsakgs qun ektnrvenknk `ernitgonktn mgs giteve`g`ns `nm gmogiåk iaoa sak nm rnieha, giaoa`a, rngiaoa`as y `nvamuieakns `n onrigkiïg. - Lgstas ek`ernitas.  ek`ernitas.  Pa`as mas lgstas `n snrveieas qun rnquenrn mg ekc ekcrgn rgnstr strui uitur turg g cïseig cïseig pg pgrg rg cuk cukiea ieakgr kgr.. Nst Nstas as lgs lgstas tas sak rnk rnktg tg,, glug glug patghmn, nknrlïg nmåitreig, tnmåcaka, Ektnrknt, Selemgkieg.

>>

 

Mas iastas `n g`oekestrgie g`oekestrgieùk ùk sak gqunmmas qun sn iakse`nrgk kninsgreas pg pgrg rg `g `grr cuki cukiea eakg kgoe oenk nkta ta y `ern `ernii iieù eùk k g mg apnr apnrgi gieù eùk, k, iue` iue`gr gr `n mas mas rniursas y taogr `nieseakns qun pun`gk gcnitgr nm ruoha `nm knlaiea. Nstas Nst as sak kùoek kùoekgs gs `n pn pnrsa rsakgm kgm g`o g`oeke ekestr strgte gteva va nki nkigrl grlg` g`a a `n nst nstgs gs tgrngs, sn taogk mas sgmgreas ektnlrg`as qun iunktgk yg iak ta`gs mgs prnstgieakns, hakas, gpayas, nti. `n mas seluenktns punstas4 prnstgieakns, -Lnrnktnn `n Apnrgie -Lnrnkt Apnrgieakns akns (g`oek (g`oekestrg`a estrg`ar). r).   Mï` Mï`nr nr `nm `nm nquep nquepa, a, tao taog g `nieseakns g`oekestrgtevgs y apnrgieakgmns, nkigrlg`a `nm `nsgrramma y nvgmugie nvgm ugieùk ùk `n pra pravnn` vnn`arns arns,, eopm eopmnonk nonktgie tgieùk ùk `n prai prainsas nsas y onda ondargs, rgs, praynitas apnrgtevas. - Gsestnktn `n suiursgm (trghgdg`arns). (trghgdg`arns).   Iaar`ekg`ar `n mg apnrgieùk, gselkg giteve`g`ns `egregs, hgmgking mgs igrlgs `n trghgda y `g sapartn `ernita g mg onsg `n iaktram. Zgrg nm iasta `n mg malïsteig nxtnrkg seopmnonktn taogoas nm ômteoa prniea `n mg luïg `n nkvïa knlaieg`g iak nm pravnn`ar, nk nstn igsa ns `n 7> g 8: hs par pgquntn `n > bemalrgoas, bemalrgoas, iak nktrnlg nktrn 9 y > `ïgs fçhemns. Nstn lgsta pun`n vgregr nk igsa `n qun sn nmedgk nktrnlgs nk onkar tenopa, nktrnlgs mgrlgs a nxprås, tgoheåk `nm pravnn`ar nmnle`a. Paogk`a nk iunktg qun nm praon`ea `n mehras nk ig`g pn`e`a ns `n 8.> penzgs y qun nm >hs Zgrg nsteogr nm iasta `n mas suoekestras nopnmg`as nk nm nohgmgdn `n mg ar`nk `nm imenktn, taogoas mas ômteoas prnieas iak ESG `n mas ogtnregmns utemezg`as4

Yuoekestras Igdgs eoprnsgs Iektg eoprnsg Pgrdntg `n lrupa   Ynpgrg`arns Cgdemmg Brgct Yteibnr oarg`a   Xntrgitemg`a   Gerpauif

Zgrg `ntnroekgr mas iastas `n gmoginkgdn igmiumgoas ekeiegmonktn mg ogka `n ahrg qun sn rnquenrn pgrg apnrgr, nk nstn igsa `n taogk `as >3

 

giteve`g`ns, nm rnieha y giaoa`a `n onrigkiïg kunvg y mgs `nvamuieakns `n mg qun ka cun `estrehue`g y tenkn qun rnlrnsgr gm pravnn`ar. Ynlôk mas tenopas apnrgtevas, pgrg rnieher y giaoa`gr ukg penzg sn rnquenrnk 77.0 snluk`as, y sn kninsetgk 9:.8 pgrg `nvamvnrmg pnra sùma nm 86

 

LGYPAY.

 Gmquemnr `n maigm.  Gmquemnr Yuoekestras (muz, glug, tnmåcaka).

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Iuatg `n gutùkaoa.  Gmquemnrr `n maigm  Gmquemn Prgkspartn. Zuhmeie`g`. Atras lgstas.

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LGYPA PAPGM.

0.8.5.9.7. 0.8.5.9 .7. Zrniea `n vvnktg nktg y ias iastn tn p par ar p pra`uit ra`uita/snrvei a/snrveiea. ea. PXGKYZAXPN L^G@GMW^ESEX  IGDG  9:Hs ’ 0:Hs

IGXPAK 8:Hs ’ 8>Hs

ZGW^NPN 7>Hs - 8:Hs

HAMYG INMNYPN 0>Hs ’ >:Hs

HAMYG HMGKIG  9:Hs ’ 9>Hs

>5

HAMYG KNLXG  Yek ighnzg 6:Hs ’ 5:Hs

 

CGX@AY 5:Hs ’ 7::Hs

DGHGY 7>:Hs

NYPXGIPAXNY 0:HY

SGM@NY 8>HY

0.8.5.9 0.8. 5.9.8. .8. Zrn Zrnvese veseùk ùk ` `nn vnk vnktgs tgs y lgst lgstas. as.  

Pnknr nk iunktg mas lgstas `n prnveseùk qun nxestn nk mg noprnsg Igmiumgr nm nspgiea `nm trgkspartn, y vnr qun nkiaoenk`gs pun`nk eklrnsgr g mas huzakns.

0.8.5.9 0.8. 5.9.9. .9. Pns Pnsarnr arnrïg. ïg. Zmg Zmgzas zas iah iahrasras-pgl pglas. as. PXGKYZAXPN L^G@GMW^ESEX  YGM@A EKIEGM

Snktgs

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Lgstas  Gmquemnr Ynlura Ygmgrea y Y.saiegm Yuoekestras Eopunstas Yuog Lgstas

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Y^OG EKLXNYAY

PAPGM PNYAXNXÏG

0.8.7:. GYZNIPAY MN MNLGMNY LGMNY U YAIENPGXEAY 0.8.7: 0.8 .7:.7 .7.. Ia Iaks kste tetu tuiea ieakn knss y mnlg mnlgme` me`g` g`ns4 ns4

3:

 

Iaks Ia kstetetu tuer er mn mnlg lgmo monk nktn tn ku kuns nstr trg g no nopr prns nsg g kas kas pnro pnroetetn n qun qun nstg nstg sng sng mn mnlg lgmo monk nktn tn rn rnia iaka kaie ie`g `g,, qu qun n igme igmececequ qun n iaoa iaoa sudn sudnta ta gm irå` irå`eteta, a, qun qun pa pa`g `goa oass no noeteter er ia iaop opra rahg hgkt ktns ns `n pgla pgla,, y qun qun pa`g pa`goa oass pra` pra`ui uier er,, iaonriegmezgr iaonriegme zgr y praoaieakg praoaieakgrr kunstras pra`uitas a snrveieas iak gutare`g` y sek rnstreiieakn rnstreiieakns. s. ZNXYAKG KGP^XGM  Iakstruer kunstrg noprnsg iaoa Znrsakg Kgturgm, iaoa `un÷as `n mg noprnsg, gsuoeoas ta`gs mgs ahmelgieakns `n åstg. 

Ye mg no nopr prns nsg g qu quen enhr hrg g y ns ahme ahmelg lg`g `g g pglg pglgrr gmlu gmlukg kg `nu` `nu`g g iaktrgï`g, snrnoas kasatras g tïtuma pnrsakgm quenkns nstgrnoas ahmelg`as g rnspak`nr gktn `eifg `nu`g y, nk igsa `n ka fginrma, kunstras henkns pnrsakgmns pa`rïgk snr nohgrlg`as.



Pnknrr rnspaks Pnkn rnspaksghem gheme`g` e`g` emeoetg emeoetg`g `g ns mg preki prekiepgm epgm

igrg igrgitnrï itnrïsteig steig,,

ogyar ogy ar `n `nsvn svnktg ktgdg dg `n iak iakste stetue tuerr ukg nop noprns rnsg g iao iaoa a Znr Znrsak sakg g Kgturgm. ZNXYAKG D^XÏ@EIG  Ia Iakst kstetu etuer er kunst kunstrg rg no noprn prnsg sg iao iaoa a pnrsa pnrsakg kg durï` durï`eig eig ns qun qun mg noprnsg, y ka kasatras, quenk g`quenrn y gsuon mgs ahmelgieakns `n nstg. 

 G `ecnrnkieg `n mg Znrsakg Kgturgm, mgs ahmelgiea ahmelgieakns kns sn meoetgk y nstçk lgrgktezg`gs sama iak mas henkns qun mg noprnsg pun`g tnknr g su kaohrn.



Nm tnknr rnspaksgheme`g` meoetg`g ns mg prekiepgm igrgitnrïsteigs y ogyar vnktgdg `n irngr ukg noprnsg iaoa Znrsakg Durï`eig.

0.8.7: 0.8 .7:.8 .8.. Ka Karog rogte tevg, vg, prai prain` n`eo eoenk enkta ta pn pnro roesa esas, s, meink meinkieg iegs, s, ogr ogrigs igs,, pgtn pgtnkt ktns ns,, rnlestras pnroesas nspniegmns (sgke`g`), kninsgreas pgrg mg punstg nk ogrifg `n mg giteve`g`.  Gm snrveiea `n mg noprnsg tnk`rç uk mnlg`a pnrsakgm, iuyg arlgkezgie arlgkezgieùk, ùk, gitugmezgieùk y ogknda ns `n rnspaksgheme`g`ns `n mg aceiekg `n Xniursas Fuogkas4 

Iuopmer iak mgs `espaseieakns ektnrkgs nk ogtnreg `n snlure`g` n felenkn aiupgieakgm qun eopgrtg mg noprnsg.



Znrogkninr nk su inktra mghargm `nktra `nm fargrea `n trghgda, `n giunr iunr`a `a iak iak mgs karo arogs `n gs gses estn tnk kie ieg g, pnro rog gknk nkie ieg g y puktugme`g`.



37

Iuopmer iak mgs iaoeseakns `n snrveiea qun sn mn nkiaoenk`nk.

 



@n`eigrsn nximusevgonktn g iuopmer sus cukieakns ka `nhenk`a ektnrvnker nk mgs qun iaopntnk g atras snrve`arns, sek gutarezgieùk gutarezgieùk `nm dncn dnrçrqueia.



 G snr usa `n meinkiegs meinkiegs a pnroe pnroesas sas par igusgs ddusteceig`gs. usteceig`gs.



Lazgr `n nstgheme`g` nk nm trghgda `n giunr`a g mgs `espaseieakns



mnlgmns y g`oekestrgtevg g`oekestrgtevgss velnktns.  G pnrieher ukg rnouknrgieùk onksugm giar`n g mgs cukieakns qun `nsnopn÷gk g mas pmgzas nstghmnie`as.

0. 0.8. 8.7: 7:.9 .9.. Mg ssai aien en` `g` g`44 Mg noprnsg tenkn qun taogr nk iunktg iaoa mg saien`g` rngiieakgrg gktn nm snrveiea qun prnstgrnoas, se nmmas nstçk iakcarons a ka nstçk iakcarons iak mas nkvïas qun rngmezgr nk mg noprnsg. Nsta pun`n snr uk igohe igo hea a pa paset seteva eva se mg nop noprns rnsg g iuo iuopm pmn n iak iak mgs mgs nxp nxpnit nitgte gtevgs vgs `n mas mas ime imenkt nktns, ns, hre hrek`g k`grr uk ond ondar ar snr snrvei veiea ea,, fginr fginr mmnlg mmnlgrr mgs nkiao nkiaoen enk`g k`gss y onrigkiïgs nk hunk nstg`a y g tenopa g su rnspniteva `nsteka. 0. 0.8. 8.7: 7:.0 .0.. Mein Meinki kieg egss `n `nr `nrni nifa fa  Znroeter nm iuopmeoenkta mnlgm. 

Eoprnseùk nk pgpnm `n ukg samg iapeg `nm crglonkta `n ahrg pgrg ig`g nopmng`a.



Cedgieùk `nm crglonkta nk uk sapartn `eletgm par ig`g nopmng`a.

0.8.7: 0.8 .7:.> .>.. Ah Ahme melg lgiea ieakn knss mnlg mnlgmns mns 

Zrnstgr snrveieas `n iakcaroe`g` iak mas tåroekas nstepumg`as nk nm iaktrgta y mas rnlmgonkta rnlmgonktass aceiegmns



Ncnitugr nm trgkspartn nk mgs iak`eieakns y pmgzas pgitg`as, mas iugmns ka pa`rçk snr gmtnrg`as, sgmva rgzakns `n ektnrås pôhmeia,



pnmelra `n `nsiaopaseieùk, `nstruiieùk `n mgs iasgs. Xnspak`nr par mas `g÷as igusg`as nk nm rntrgsa

a

ek ekiu iuop opmemeoe oenk nkta ta,, sg sgmv mva a igus igusg g ka eopu eoputg tghm hmn n g mg no nop prnsg rnsg trgkspartg`arg lug`gmquever  

Xnlestra nk mg snirntgrïg `n trghgda.



Yghnr sahrn nm iù`ela `n iaonriea.

0.8.7:.3.   Eopunstas gm vgmar glrnlg`a (ESG) Nm pr prayn aynita ita prn prnsnk snktg tg uk vgm vgmar ar nia niakùo kùoeia eia glr glrnl nlg`a g`a `n…… `n…… ma iug iugmm selkeceig qun gm taogr nm `eknra `n mg niakaoïg n ekvnrterma nk mg iaopg÷ïg sn nkiunktrg lnknrgk`a uk vgmar paseteva pgrg nm irnieoenkta `nm pgïs

38

 

IGZEP^MA S @EYI^YEÙKNY U IAKIM^YEÙK >.7. @esiuseùk Nm snrveie snrveiea a qun sgm sgm`rç `rç gm onri onrig`a g`a tnk tnknoa noass qun tao taogr gr nk iun iunktg ktg se ns veg veghmn hmn nk nm oeira oeira noprnsg. nopr nsg. Pnkn Pnknoas oas qun taogr vgre vgreas as cgitarn cgitarnss nk nm oaonk oaonkta ta `n nopn nopnzgr zgr iak nm praynita praynita.. Paogk`a nk iunktg nm nktarka `ak`n veveoas pa`noas gcerogr qun ns veghmn g oeira noprnsg y pa`noas mmnlgr g lnknrgr lgkgkiegs. >.8. Iakimuseùk Mmnlgk`a Mmnlgk` a g mg iakimuseùk tnknoas nk iunktg qun nm seluenktn trghgda gyu`grg g mgs pnrsakgs qun tnklgk ukg ondar nxpnrenkieg iak mg noprnsg nk mas nkvïa `n sus nkiaoenk`gs. Wunrnoas ondargr nm snrveiea qun hrek`grnoas g mas imenktns y qun su nkvïa mmnlun nk hunk nstg`a y g tenopa. ^temezgk`a nstrgtnleg qun gyu`grçk g mg noprnsg >.8.7. Iakimuseùk Igkvgs Nm oa oa`n `nma ma `n menk menkza za `n ig igkv kvgs gs ka kass gyu` gyu`g g g cartg cartgmn mnin inrr nk mgs mgs cgmn cgmnki kieg egss qun qun fgy fgy nk mg oeiranoprnsg, gyu`çk`akas g ondargr y pa`nr hrek`gr uk snrveiea `n igme`g` pgrg mas imenktns. Kas nksn÷g vgregs nstrgtnlegs `n iùoa ondargr nm snrveiea qun prnstgrnoas par ma oçs hçseia fgstg ma oçs ek`espnksghmn pgrg tnknr nxinmnktns rnsumtg`as iak mg oeira noprnsg `n malïsteig y trgkspartn `n nkiaoenk`gs y onrigkiïgs. >.9. Xniaonk`gieakns sulnrnkiegs Pnknr nk iunktg qun kunstra ogyar ahdnteva ns hrek`gr uk snrveiea `n nxinmnktn `ak`n nm imenktn nstn sgtescnifa nk mg nxpnrenkieg qun vg g`querer gm usgr kunstra snrveiea.   Ondargr ig`g vnz oçs kunstra nkveù pgrg ka tnknr cgmnkiegs nk uk cutura, tnk nk iunktg trgtgr henk g tus imenktns y g tu pnrsakgm parqun nmmas sak mg hgsn cuk`gonktgm `n tu noprnsg. 39

 

IGZEP^MA SE >.

Hehmealrgcïg (carogta GZG)

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Zrnsupunsta Onksugm `n Ygmgreas Zrnsupunsta Zraynitg`a Gkugm `n Ygmgreas Xnqunreoenkta nk nquepgoenktas Xnqunreoenkta nk Ekvnrseùk Zrnsupunsta onksugm `n iaksuoa `n ogtnregmns Zrnsupunsta gkugm `n iaksuoa `n ogtnregmns Zrnsupunsta onksugm `n staib cekgm ogtnregmns Zrnsupunsta gkugm `n staib cekgm `n ogtnregmns Zrnsupunsta onksugm `n iaoprgs `n ogtnregmns Zrnsupunsta gkugm `n iaoprgs `n ogtnregmns Zrnsupunsta onksugm `n iasta `n pra`uiieùk

 

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Zrnsupunsta gkugm `n iasta `n pra`uiieùk Zrnsupunsta onksugm `n iastas `n pra`uita vnk`e`a. Zrnsupunsta gkugm `n iastas `n pra`uitas vnk`e`as Zrnsupunsta onksugm `n iastas y lgstas cedas Zrnsupunsta gkugm `n iastas y lgstas cedas

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Ekvnrseùk Ekeiegm Cunktns `n Cekgkiegoenkta `n mgs ekvnrseakns Zråstgoas Zrnsupunsta Onksugm `n Snktgs Zrnsupunsta praynitg`a gkugm `n vnktgs Zrnsupunsta praynitg`a gkugm `n eklrnsas y nlrnsas Xnvgmôa y @nprniegieakns Nstg`a `n rnsumtg`a praynitg`a  Gkçmeses `n rnmgieùk s/Eklrnsas Hgmgkin lnknrgm praynitg`a

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