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@MS@EABNKNAGUJ.
Ag prnkar dum`r `mr`eabar ` Enjs pjr e`rgjs vne` y s`due p`r` pjear eas`rrjdd`r asta prjyabtj. @ guastrjs p`eras, pjr sar d`s parsjg`s qua ag tjej kjkagtj kjkagtj astàg bjg gjsjtrjs, y sjg ad alakpdj ea vne` qua gjs nkpuds` ` samunr `ead`gta bjg guastr`s kat`s qua eë` ` eë` sa s`brnonb`g p`r` pjear crnge`rgjs ad `pjyj gabas`rnj p`r` pjear burs`r guastrjs astuenjs. @ djs `ekngnstr`ejras ea d` akpras` @MSJVQ @MSJVQB@
[email protected]@. B@
[email protected]@. pjr parkntnrgjs ra`dnz`r guastrj prjyabtj, prjyabtj, y e`rgjs d`s o`bndne`eas o`bndne`eas eagtrj ea d` akpras` qua gjs parkntnarjg h`bar ad eas`rrjddj òptnkj ea guastrj prjyabtj, `d ngmagnarj pjr h`cargjs mun`ej easea ad ngnbnj h`st` ad ong`d ea tje`s d`s ngst`d`bnjgas eagtrj ea d` akpras` nmu`dkagta ` d`s parsjg`s agb`rm`e`s ag d`s raspabtnv`s àra`s ead prjbasj ea prjeubbnòg, pjr su tnakpj y eaenb`bnòg.
@d Ngm. UADDJ SJESNMQA\ LJSM LJSMA, A, pjr su bjkpragsnòg y bjkpdatj `sasjr`knagtj ag ad eas`rrjddj ead tak`.
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EAENB@UJSN@.
Eaenb`kjs asta tr`c`lj ag prnkar dum`r ` guastrjs p`eras, y` qua mr`bn`s ` addjs h`bakjs pjsncda ad eas`rrjddj ea asta prjyabtj, pjr sar ad kjtnvj pjr ad bu`d gjsjtrjs pjgakjs tjej guastrj asouarzj ag guastrjs astuenjs.
@ tjejs guastrjs bjkp`ðarjs y `dukgjs ea d` ON ONKAKA- QGVSM9 aspar`gej qua asta prjyabtj snrv` ea c`sa p`r` sus pjstarnjras ngvastnm`bnjgas, `snknskj nkpudsa ag addjs ad easaj ea d` ngvastnm`bnòg ea guavjs hjrnzjgtas ag d` Ngmagnarë` Kabàgnb` y Adîbtrnb`.
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NGENBA. B@VNUQDJ N< KAKJSN@ EARBSNVUN_@. 0.0. Jclatnvjs 0.3. Bjgtagnej 0.2. Easbrnpbnòg 0.5. C`sas ea bàdbudj 0.1. Enspjsnbnjgas Ong`das. B@VNUQDJ NN< E@UJR MAGAS@DAR. 3.0. Gjkcra Ead Vrjyabtj 3.3. E`tjs Magar`das Ea D` Akpras` 3.2. Saspjgs`cdas Ead Vrjyabtj B@VNUQDJ NNN< ODQLJMS@K@ EAD VSJBARJ VSJEQBUN_J EA D@ B@Ð@ EAD @\QBÀS. 2.0.. Vas` 2.0 Vas`ej ej ea b`ð b`ð`. `. 2.3. Saba Sabapbnò pbnòg. g. 2.2.. D`v` 2.2 D`v`ej. ej. 2.5. Vrap Vrap`r`b `r`bnòg. nòg. 2.1. Kjdn Kjdnage age`. `. 2.?. U`kn U`knz`ej z`ej ead lu lumj. mj. 2.=. Vas`ej ead llumj. umj. 2.8.. Agb` 2.8 Agb`d`k d`knag nagtj. tj. 2.>. B`dag B`dagt`knagtj t`knagtj.. 2.06. 2.0 6. Bd` Bd`rnon rnonb`b b`bnòg nòg.. 2.00. 2.0 0. Av` Av`pjr` pjr`bnòg bnòg.. 2.03. 2.0 3. Bjb Bjbnkn nknagtj agtj.. 2.02. 2.0 2. Brn Brnst`d st`dnz`b nz`bnòg nòg.. 2.05. 2.0 5. Bag Bagtrnou trnoum`b m`bnòg nòg.. 2.01. 2.0 1. Ag Agv` v`s` s`ej ej.. 2.0?. 2.0 ?. @dk @dk`bag `bag`kna `knagtj. gtj. B@VNUQDJ N_< ARVABNONB@BNJGAR UABGNB@R B@VNUQDJ. 5.0 Bàdbudjs lustnonb`tnvjs 5.3 Bàdbudj ead enàkat enàkatrj rj ead ala 5.2 Radabbnòg ea rje`knagtjs B@VNUQDJ _< B@DBQDJR. 1.0 Aspabnonb`bnjgas tîbgnb`s 1.0 1.3 Radabbnòg ea k`tarn`das 1.3.0 Ala 1.3.3 Sje`knagtjs B@VNUQDJ _N< VD@GJR EA EAU@DDA ^ KJGU@LA KJGU@LA.. B@VNUQDJ _NN< KAUS@EJR ^ VSARQVQARUJ. B@VNUQDJ _NNN< BJGBDQRNJGAR, SABJKAGE@BNJGAR ^ DNGIJMS@OË@.
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B@VNUQDJ N
KAKJSN@ EARBSNVUN_@ 5
JCLAUN_J< Magar`d. Ad`cjr`r ad ensaðj ea djs adakagtjs ea tr`gsknsnòg (ala y rje`knagtjs) ea ug` k`qung` bagtrnoum` ea d` akpras` @MSJ VQB@D@ R.@.@.
Aspabëonbjs .
Kaen`gta d` `pdnb`bnòg ea djs bjgjbnknagtjs `equnrnejs ag bd`sa ra`dnz`r ug prjougej `gàdnsns (av`du`r prngbnp`dkagta djs asouarzjs pras pr asag agta tass ag djs djs ad adak akag agtj tjss ea tr`g tr`gsk skns nsnò nòg) g) ea d` k` k`qu qung ng` ` bagtrnoum` p`r` d` bu`d ast`ràg ensað`e`s ad ala y djs rje`knagtjs.
Kaen Ka en`g `gta ta d` ad ad`c `cjr jr`b `bnò nòg g ea eadd raen raensa saðj ðj raoj raojrz rz`r `r y ka kalj ljr` r`rr dj djss
adakagtjs ea tr`gsknsnòg ea d` k`qung` bagtrnoum`. Eakjstr`r, kaen`gta su `pdnb`bnòg, ad cuag brntarnj p`r` us`r d`s oòrkud`s bjgjbne`s, `snknskj ad brntarnj p`r` `suknr e`tjs y d` b`p`bne`e ea sadabbnjg`r djs adakagtjs qua bjgddavag ` ug cuag ensaðj qua m`r`gtnba ug` cuag` aonbnagbn` ea d` k`qung` bagtrnoum`.
Uagar d` b`p`bne`e ea sadabbnjg`r djs adakagtjs ea tr`gsknsnòg. Astuenj tîbgnbj y abjgòknbj p`r` ad ensaðj ead prjyabtj.
B`dbud`r y `g`dnz`r djs ngenb`ejras ea ragt`cndne`e y o`btncndne`e ead ensaðj.
BJGUAGNEJ 1
Ad prasagta prjyabtj astà bjgojrk`ej pjr b`pëtudjs qua ` bjgtngu`bnòg sa ngenb`g< Kakjrn` Easbrnptnv`.
Ra ngenb` jclatnvjs, bjgtagnej knskj ead prjyabtj.
Magar`das p`r` ad eas`rrjddj ead prjyabtj. E`tjs Qcnb`bnòg ea d` akpras`, raspjgs`cdas ead prjyabtj.
Odu Oduljm ljmr`k r`k`` ead prjb prjbasj asj pr prje jeub ubbn bnòg òg ea d` bb`ð` `ð` e eaa `zü `züb`r b`r..
Ra kuastr` y sa easbrnca ad prjbasj. Aspabnonb`bnjgas Uîbgnb`s ea K`tarn`das.
Ea `buarej bjg djs bàdbudjs ad tnpj ea adakagtjs ea tr`gsknsnòg, tnpj ea k`tarn`d us`ej p`r` ad ensaðj ea d` tr`gsknsnòg. Bàdbudjs lustnonb`tnvjs.
Vrjbaenknagtjs ea bàdbudj p`r` d` jctagbnòg ead enàkatrj ead ala. Vd`gjs ea kjgt`la y eat`ddas.
Vd`gjs ea d` tr`gsknsnòg, adakagtjs sus enkagsnjgas, atb. Katr`ejs y prasupuastj.
B`gtne`e y bjstj ea djs adakagtjs ` utndnz`r. Bjgbdusnjgas, rabjkage`bnjgas y `gaxjs.
Ag ast` p`rta sa prasagt` prasagt` d`s rabjk rabjkage`b age`bnjgas njgas qua sa eaca tagar tag ar ag bu buag agt` t` p`r` p`r` ad kjg kjgt`l t`la a ea dj djss ad adak akag agtjs tjs ea tr`gsknsnòg, nkàmagas, t`cd`s us`e`s p`r` ad bàdbudj, atb.
EARBSNVBNÒG Asta prjyabtj ea ngvastnm`bnòg ast` avjb`ej `d bàdbudj y raensaðj ea djs adakagtjs ea tr`gsknsnòg (ala y rje`knagtjs) ea d` kàqung` bagtrnoum` ea d` akpras` @MSJVQB@D@ R@@. V`r` enbhj b`dbudj tjk`kjs ag buagt` djs e`tjs raoaragbn`das jctagnejs y rabjpnd`ejs ea d`s vnsnt`s tîbgnb`s ra`dnz`ejs ` d` akpras`, `së knskj djs bjgjbnknagtjs `equnrnejs ag bd`sa, t`gtj ag d` `snmg`tur` ea ensaðj ea adakagtjs ea kàqung`s y ag djs enoaragtas bursjs rad`bnjg`ejs qua hakjs ?
ddav`ej ` dj d`rmj ea ast` at`p` ugnvarsnt`rn`, p`r` `së `pdnb`r djs kîtjejs astuen`ejs, rad`tnvjs `d astuenj y bàdbudj ea asta tnpj ea kab`gnskjs agtra d`s bu`das bnt`kjs djs snmunagtas<
Saprasagt`bnòg ea adakagtjs gjrk`dnz`ejs.
Bàdbud Bàd budjs js ea ras rasnst nstagb agbn` n` kabàgn kabàgnb` b` ea ens enstng tngtjs tjs ada adakag kagtjs tjs y k`tarn`das ea djs adakagtjs.
Ad` d`c cjr jr` `bn bnòg òg y `p `pdndnb` b`bn bnò òg ea ug en` n`m mr`k` r`k` ea b`rm `rm`s y kjkagtjs.
C@RAR EA BÀDBQDJR Ad prasagta prjyabtj —Ensaðj, bàdbudj ead snstak` ea tr`gsknsnòg, sadabbnòg ead ala y rje rje`kn `knagt agtjs js p` p`r` r` d` kàq kàqung ung` ` BAG BAGUSN USNOQM OQM@ @ ea `züb` `züb`rr ea d` akpras`< —@MSJNGEQRUSN@D VQB@D@
[email protected].‛ sa h` c`s`ej ag<
Gjrk`s @RKA.
Ensaðj ea adakagtjs ea kàqung`.
U`cd`s p`r` ad bàdbudj.
ENRVJRNBNJGAR ENRVJRNBNJGAR ONG@DAR D`
ras raspjg jgs` s`c cndne ndne` `e
ead bjg jgta tag gne nej j ea as asta ta prj prjyab abtj tj bjrra jrrasspjg jge ea
axbdusnv`kagta ` djs `dukgjs raspjgs`cdas ead eas`rrjddj ead knskj, y ad `sasjr`k `sas jr`knagtj nagtj ead Ngm. UADDJ SJESNMQA\ LJSMA, ag b`sj ea axnstnr ensbrap`gbn`s ag ad Vrjyabtj, eacarà ea tjk`rsa ag buagt` qua djs pd`gjs tnagag tna gag prn prnjrn jrne`e e`e sj sjcra cra d`s as aspab pabnonb nonb`bn `bnjga jgass Uîb Uîbgnb gnb`s `s y îst îst`s `s sjc sjcra ra d` Kakjrn` Easbrnptnv`.
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B@VNUQDJ NN
E@UJR MAGAS@DAR 8
GJKCSA EAD VSJ^ABUJ<
ENRAÐJ EA ALA ^ SJE@KNAGUJR EA KÀPQNG@ BAGUSNOQM@ EA @\ÜB@S E@UJR MAGAS@DAR EA D@ AKVSAR@. E@UJR VSNGBNV@DAR. VSNGBNV@DAR.
@MSJVQB@D@ @mrj Vub`dà R.@.@., as ug` akpras` `zub`rar` ucnb`e` ag ad enstrntj ea Vub`dà Vub `dà,, prj prjvng vngbn` bn` ea Bhn Bhnbd` bd`yj, yj, ram ramnòg nòg D`k D`kc`y c`yaqu aqua9 a9 qu qua a bua buagt` gt` bjg habtàra`s ea tarragj prjpn`s. Ad kaljr`knagtj y k`gtagnknagtj ea djs b`kp b` kpjs js ea djs djs üd üdtntnkj kjss `ð `ðjs js h` eapa eapage gene nej j ead ead asou asouar arzj zj ea dj djss tr`c`l`ejras y d` ngvarsnòg ngyabt`e` pjr ad bjgsjrbnj djmr`gej ra`btnv`r djs b`kpjs ag ug >6% ea su tjt`dne`e.
KNRNJG —Bjgstntunr ug` jrm`gnz`bnòg sjbnjabjgòknb` raspjgs`cda, qua parknt` `db`gz`r gj sòdj ad eas`rrjddj akpras`rn`d, sngj t`kcnîg ad cnagast`r sjbn`d ea sus tr`c`l`ejras, p`r` dj bu`d nkpdakagt`rà ug` sarna ea pd`gas y astr`tamn`s ea tr`c`lj, tagenagtas ` djmr`r djs jclatnvjs y kat`s ` bj bjrt rtj, j, ka kaen en`g `gj j y d`rm d`rmj j pd pd`z `zj9 j9 utnd utndnz nz`g `gej ej sn snst stak ak`s `s,, prjb prjbas asjs js y tabgj tab gjdjm djmë` ë` `ea `eabu` bu`e`, e`, qua qua s`t s`tnso nso`m` `m`g g djs as astàg tàge`r e`ras as raq raquar uarnej nejss pjr guastrjs bdnagtas.‛
_NRNJG "Rarr ug` akp "Ra akpras ras` ` dëe dëear ar ag ad sabtjr sabtjr `z `zub` ub`rar rarj j g`b g`bnjg njg`d, `d, utn utndnz dnz`ge `gej j snstak`s, prjbasjs y tabgjdjmë` `eabu`e`, p`r` crnge`r prjeubtjs qua m`r`gtnbag d`s axpabt`tnv`s ea b`dne`e, hnmnaga y `tagbnòg jpjrtug` ea guastrjs bdnagtas9 k`gtagnagej bjg addjs rad`bnjgas bjkarbn`das ea d`rmj pd pd`z `zj. j. @snk @snkns nskj kj,, `btu `btu`r `r bj bjg g ra rasp spjg jgs` s`cn cndndne` e`e e sj sjbn bn`d `d y `k `kcn cnag agt` t`d,d, eas` ea s`rrj rrjdd` dd`ge gej j d` d`ss kalj kaljra rass pr pràb àbtnb tnb`s `s `mrë `mrëbj bjd` d`ss p` p`r` r` ad bune bune`e `ej j ea eadd abjsnstak`.‛
QCNB@BNÒG EA D@ AKVSAR@. D` Akpras` @mrj Vub`dà R.@.@. a Ngeustrn`d Vub`dà
[email protected]. bjkpragea djs Enstrntjs Enstrnt js ea Vub`dà Vub`dà y Vàt`pj Vàt`pj,, par partag tagabn abnagt agtas as ` d` Vrjvng Vrjvngbn` bn` ea Bh Bhnbd` nbd`yj, yj, Eap`rt`kagtj ea D`kc`yaqua. >
Majmràonb`kagta sa sa djb`dnz` agtra d`s bjjreag`e`s ?¶21̒ ` ?¶58̒ d`tntue Rur y =>¶30̒ ` =0¶56̒ djgmntue Jasta. D` Vrngbnp`d pjcd`bnòg y d`s ngst`d`bnjgas ead Ngmagnj sa agbuagtr`g ag ad Enstrntj ea Vub`dà, enst`gta ` 2? Ik `d asta ea d` Bnue`e ea Bhnbd`yj, ag d` b`cabar` ead _`dda ead Snj Bh`gb`y.
_nst` R`tadnt`d ea d`s ngst`d`bnjgas ea d` OÀCSNB@ @\QB@SAS@ VQB@DÀ
[email protected].
SARVJGR@CDAR EAD VSJ^ABUJ.
@D_@SA\ B@DDNSMJR, B@DDNSMJR, @DAX O@CSN\NJ. O@CSN\NJ. GQÐA\ B@RUNDDJ, AE]@SE SJG@DE R@D@\@S BSNRUN@G UAGJSNJ S@KNSA\, _ASM@S@^, LASD^ SJKAD 06
Astuen`gtas ea d` O@BQDU@E EA NGMAGNASË@ KABÀGNB@ ^ ADÎBUS ADÎ BUSNB@ NB@ ea d` QGN_AS QGN_ASRNE RNE@E @E G@BNJG G@BNJG@D @D —VA —VAESJ ESJ SQN SQN\ \ M@DDJ‛. Eacne` Eac ne`kag kagta ta `sasj `sasjr`e r`ejs js pjr ad Ngm. Ngm. Ljr Ljrma ma Ua Uaddj ddj Sj Sjerë erëmua muaz, z, ngmagnarj ejbagta ea guastr` o`budt`e.
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B@VNUQDJ NNN
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ODQLJMS@K@ EA VSJEQBBNJG VAR@EJ EA D@ B@Ð@ SABAVBNÒG D@_@EJ VSAV@S@BNÒG KJDNAGE@ U@KN\@EJ EAD LQMJ VAR@EJ EAD LQMJ AGB@D@KNAGUJ B@DAGU@KNAGUJ BD@SNONB@BNÒG A_@VJS@BNÒG BJBNKNAGUJ BSNRU@DN\@BNÒG BAGUSNOQM@BNÒG AG_@R@EJ @DK@BAG@KNAGUJ
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EARBSNVBNJG EA D@R VSNGBNV@DAR AU@V@R EAD VSJBARJ EA VSJEQBBNJG EA @\ÜB@S SQCN@. 0. VAR@EJ EA D@ B@Ð@. Ad prjbaenknagtj akpnaz` bjg d` bjsabh`, ad `rruka y ad b`rm`ej ea d` b`ð`. D` b`ð` sa tr`gspjrt` ag tràndar, h`bn` d`s càsbud`s ea pd`t`ojrk` (c`d`gz`s adabtrògnb`s). Djs tràndaras tnagag ejs b`rrat`s bjg ug` b`p`bne`e ea b`e` ug` ea agtra 36-31 Ug, dj qua h`rë` ug` b`p`bne`e ea 56-16 Ug ag tjt`d pjr tràndar . D` c`d`gz` tnaga ug` b`p`bne`e ea ?6 tjgad`e`s bjg 8 bade`s. Ad Jclatnvj ead pas`ej ea B`ð` as eatarkng`r ad pasj gatj y d` tr`z`cndne`e ea d` b`gtne`e ea k`tarn` prnk` qua sa prjbas`rà.
3. SABAVBNÒG. Duamj qua d` b`ð` as pas`e`, ngmras` `d V`tnj ea K`gnjcr`s, ejgea as `dk`bag`e`, p`r` duamj easb`rm`rsa ` kaene` qua sa gabasnta. D` b`ð` puaea easb`rm`rsa `d pnsj y duamj rabjmne` bjg ug b`rm`ejr orjgt`d j bjg d` m`rr` ea d` V&H.
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2. D@_@EJ. D` b`ð` as ngmras`e` ` d` mrü` Hndj qua sa agb`rm`g ea vjdta`r d` b`rm` (d` b`p`bne`e ea d`s mrü`s ea hndj as ea 3? tjgad`e`s), p`r` pjear easb`rm`r ad bjgt bj gtag agne nej j ea b` b`ð` ð` ` d` Ka Kas` s` @dnk @dnkag agt` t`ej ejr` r`.. Ag Agbj bjgt gtr` r`kj kjss ej ejss ka kas` s`ss `dnkagt`ejr`s j ea easb`rm`<
0 Kas` `dnkagt`ejr` j ea easb`rm` (16-?6Ug)
3 Kas` `dnkagt`ejr` j ea easb`rm` (=6->6Ug)
Qg` vaz qua d` b`ð` sa agbuagtr` ag d` kas` `dnkagt`ejr` d` b`ð` b`a ` ug bjgeubtjr y sa tr`sd`e` h`bn` ug aqunpj dd`k`ej B`rengm Erug. Ad B`rengm Erug qua as bndngerj bjg k`gjt`s, qua sa agb`rm` ea rakjvar d` d ` b`ð`. Ad d`v`ej ea d` b`ð` sa ra`dnz` ag d` p`rta suparnjr ead bjgeubtjr ea b`ð`, p`r` addj sa utndnz` `mu` ` ug` takpar`tur` ea 21 ¼B. Ag ast` at`p` sa cusb` adnkng`r d` tnarr` y p`l`s qua d` b`ð` tr`a ead b`kpj. V`r` asta d`v`ej sa buagt` bjg 62 cjkc`s ea `mu`, ea d`s bu`das sjdj sa utndnz`g ejs y ug` quae` ag st`g-c`y.
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5. VSAV@S@BNÒG. 5.0. GN_AD@EJ EA D@ B@Ð@. D` b`ð` p`s` ` ugjs bjgeubtjras, a ngmras` ` ug aqunpj dd`k`ej Gnvad`ejr, buy` ougbnòg as ea nmu`d`r d` enstrncubnòg ea d` b`ð` ag ad bjgeubtjr.
5.3. VSA-VNB@EJ EA D@ B@Ð@. Ag ast` at`p` d` b`ð` p`s` pjr ug` C`tarë` ea K`bhatas, qua tnaga pjr ong`dne`e pra-pnb`r d` b`ð` kaen`gta ugjs k`bhatas qua bjgvnarta ` d`s b`ð`s agtar`s ag pae`zjs bjrtjs.
5.2. GN_AD@EJ EA D@ B@Ð@ VSA-VNB@E@. D` b`ð` prabjrt`e` b`a ` jtrj bjgeubtjr ea b`ð`, ag ad bu`d sa agbuagtr` ucnb`ej jtrj Gnvad`ejr, qua snrva p`r` gnvad`r ad bjdbhòg ea b`ð` pra-pnb`e`.
5.5. VNB@EJ ONG@D EA D@ B@Ð@ . Ag ast` at`p` d` b`ð` pra-pnb`e` y gnvad`e` `gtarnjrkagta p`s` pjr jtr` C`tarë` ea K`bhatas, d` bu`d tnaga bjkj ougbnòg bjkpdat`r ad pnb`ej ea d` b`ð`.
5.1. AXV@SRNEJS EAD BJDBHÒG EA B@Ð@. Ast` at`p` sa ra`dnz` ag ug` k`qung` dd`k`ej Iniar, qua tnaga bjkj ougbnòg asp`rbnr ad bjdbhòg ea b`ð` p`r` o`bndnt`r ad ngmrasj ` d` easoncr`ejr`, ad Iniar as ug ala qua astà bjkpuastj ea 26 cr`zjs.
0?
5.?. EARONCS@BNÒG EA D@ B@Ð@ VNB@E@. Ad bjdbhòg ea b`ð` b`a ` d` easoncr`ejr`, d` bu`d sa agb`rm` ea bjkpdat`r d` prap`r`bnòg y easoncr`ej easoncr`ej ea d` b`ð`, p`r` o` o`bndnt`r bndnt`r d` axtr`bbnòg ead lum lumj j ag djs kjdngjs. D` easoncr`ejr` as ug` kàqung` qua astà bjkpuast` ea ?6 k`rtnddjs.
EARONCS@EJS
GN_AD@EJS INIAS
BQBHNDD@R VNB@EJS@R.
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1. KJDNAGE@. D` b`ð` easoncr`e` sa kuada ag djs kjdngjs ea tr`pnbha, buy` ougbnòg as ea axtr`ar ad lumj ea d` b`ð`. Ad tr`pnbha astà bjkpuastj ea 61 kjdngjs< djs 63 prnkarjs tr`c`l`g bjg 5 k`s`s y djs 62 rast`gtas tr`c`l`g bjg 2 k`s`s9 b`e` kjdngj as `bbnjg`ej pjr ug` turcng` ` v`pjr ea 566 VRNM y ?86 ¼O ` 5166 SVK y pjr kaenj ea djs raeubtjras c`l` ` 1 SVK p`r` ad mnrj ea djs kjdngjs.
Ag ad üdtnkj kjdngj sa da `enbnjg` `mu` b`dnagta ` ug` takpar`tur` qua jsbnd` agtra djs =1 - 81 ¼B p`r` o`bndnt`r d` s`b`rjs` ea d` b`ð` asta prjbasj sa da 08
bjgjba bjkj ad prjbasj ea NKCNCNBNÒG. Ead kjdngj G¼ 61 s`da ad c`m`zj qua as Ur`gspjrt` Ur`gspjrt`ej ej pjr djs Bjgeubtjr Bjgeubtjras as ea C`m`z C`m`zj j G¼ 60, 63, 62, 65 y 61 ` d`s b`dear`s, y ad c`m`zj sjcr`gta v` ` d` bjdb` c`m`bar` (stjbi).
?. U@KN\@EJ EAD LQMJ. Ad lumj jctagnej ead prnkar y samugej kjdngj b`a ` ug` c`ta` ojrkàgejsa ad lumj kazbd`ej qua as bjgeubnej pjr ug snstak` ea cjkc`s y tucarë`s `d bjd`ejr astàtnbj ERK ERK j ` d`s brnc`s vncr`tjrn`s, a ag g ejgea ad lum lumj j kazbd`ej sa buad` y b`a ` ug t`gqua rabaptjr ea lumj.
=. VAR@EJ EAD LQMJ. Ad lumj bjd`ej b`a ` ug t`gqua rabaptjr p`r` duamj sar tr`gspjrt`ej pjr snstak` ea cjkc`s y tucarë`s h`bn` d` C`d`gz` ea Lumj.
8. AGB@D@KNAGUJ. Ag ast` at`p` ead prjbasj sa ngtrjeuba b`d `d lumj axtr`ëej ead prjbasj `gtarnjr (kjdnage`) ag ojrk` ea Dabh`e` ea B`d. D` b`d adav`rà ad v`djr ead pH ead Lumj Kazbd`ej easea 1.2 h`st` 8.6. D` b`d kàs ad b`djr easabh`rà ead lumj `quadd`s 0>
sust su st`g `gbn bn`s `s ng ngea easa sa`c `cda dass bj bjkj kj ad c` c`m` m`bn bnddddj, j, d` tnarr tnarr` ` y ug bj bjgl glug ugtj tj ea gj `züb`ras. E`tj< 08 D ea b`d/ t`gb`e` (?tg).
>. B@DAGU@KNAGUJ. Ad lumj sa b`dnagt` ag djs b`dagt`ejras ` takpar`tur` suparnjr ` d` acuddnbnòg, as ea 061 ¼B, h`bnagej bnrbud`r ad lumj pjr ad ngtarnjr ea djs b`dagt`ejras, pjr kaenj ea ug` cjkc` y tr`t`gej ea k`gtagar ug` vadjbne`e ea 1 ` = pnas/s, p`r` qua ad b`dagt`ejr tr`c`la ag cuag`s bjgenbnjgas. Ad b`djr qua as `magta oësnbj, bjg d` b`d qua as `magta quëknbj snrva p`r` `badar`r d` purnonb`bnòg ead lumj. Djs b`dagt`ejras b`dagt`ejras eacag tr`c`l`r ` ug` prasnòg prasnòg ea 01 dc / pudm3. *U@GPQA OD@RH KV` @d axnstnr b`g`d b`g`d bh`vatarj ag a add ala, ad asouarzj parknsncda q quae` uae` `oabt`ej p pjr< jr< Rse; 6.=1*00=.> ; 88.531 KV` * 051 ; 03830.?31 VRN Rse; 03830.?31 VRN
3. Vj Vjtag tagbn` bn` ea d` kà kàqu qung` ng` V`r` asta b`sj, tjk`rakjs< Vjtagbn` ; Vjtagbn` kjtjr adîbtrnbj Vjtagbn` ; 366 HV 2. Ea Eatar tarkn kng` g`bnò bnòg g ead p pasj asj e ead ad aala la ] ; π∝_
Eagsne`e ead `barj π ;6.382 dc / pud m
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Kjkagtj tjrsnjg`d ag d` b`kp`g` Kt ; Kt ; Ot ; Ot ;
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Kj ;51>2.=1 4 x ∓0?.1 7∓3?31 4 x 7 º x ;6 , Kj ; 6
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V`r` tnpj ea b`rm`< Sapagtng`kagta Ic ; 3.6 It ; 3.6
Vjr dj t`gtj, jctagakjs< e ; 2.38 pudm
Ad enàkatrj astàge`r kàs pròxnkj sarë`< e ; 2.2=1 pudm
26
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RADABBNÒG EA SJE@KNAGUJR Ag ad snstak` ensað`ej v`g `bjpd`ejs ejs rje`knagtjs, ad rje`knagtj qua v` ucnb`ej ag ad pugtj B ead ala sjpjrt`rà b`rm`s bjkcng`e`s ug` b`rm` `xn`d y ug` b`rm` r`en`d, ad rje`knagtj qua v` ucnb`ej ag ad pugtj C sjpjrt`rà sjd`kagta ug` b`rm` r`en`d. V`r` ad rje`knagtj C sadabbnjg`kjs ug rje`knagtj ea rjenddjs bndëgernbjs ea ug` hndar`. V`r` ad rje`knagtj ag B sadabbnjg`kjs ug rje`knagtj rëmnej ea cjd`s ea ug` hndar`.
20
V`r` ug` eur`bnòg ea 26666 hjr`s U`cd` G¶0 @dv` Eàvnd`
Ag ad pugtj C< Or ; 51>2.=1 dc O` ; 6 ∓?
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V`r` ug enàkatrj ea ala nmu`d ` 2.2=1 pudm, asbjmakjs ea d` t`cd` ea djs rje`knagtjs ea rjenddjs bndëgernbjs ea 0 hndar` ead b`tàdjmj RIO. EAGJKNG@BNJG
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Ròdnejs Gjkcra ea ejbukagtj y raoaragbn` Savjdubnòg3
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BJGBDQRNJGAR. 15
Ad prjbasj ea prjeubbnòg ea `züb`r `prjvabh` `d kàxnkj b`e` at`p` ea îsta, djmràgejsa jctagar d` k`yjr b`gtne`e ea `züb`r pjsncda.
Djss bjgjb Dj bjgjbnkn nknagt agtjs js `e `equn qunrne rnejs js ag bd`sa bd`sa prj prjpjr pjrbnj bnjg`g g`g ug ug` ` kuy `dt `dt` ` prjc pr jc`c `cndndne ne`e `e ea ug cu cuag ag en ensa saðj ðj,, qua qua qu quae ae` ` bj bjkp kprj rjc` c`ej ej ag dj djss rasudt`ejs `d jctagar ug adakagtj ea tr`gsknsnòg (ala y rje`knagtj) rasnstagta y ea c`lj bjstj.
Ad cuag brntarnj p`r` d` sadabbnòg ead k`tarn`d ` us`r as ea suk` nkpjrt`gbn`, sadabbnjgàgejsa `së ad @BASJ @NRN 5056 bjkj ad k`tarn`d nea`d p`r` ad ensaðj ead ala ea asta prjyabtj.
Djs bàdbudjs ra`dnz`ejs eakjstr`rjg qua d` sadabbnòg ea djs k`tarn`das, enàkatrj ead ala y djs rje`knagtjs sjg djs ngenb`ejs p`r` ad ensaðj ea asta prjyabtj.
D` rad`bnòg bjstj y ragenknagtj `equnrne` ag ad ensaðj ea îsta prjyabtj as ad `p `prj rjpn pn`e `ej j p` p`r` r` qua qua d` akpr akpras as` ` tagm tagm` ` cu cuag agjs js ëgen ëgenba bass ea ragt`cndne`e.
Djs rje`knagtjs sadabbnjg`ejs gjs crnge`g ug` eur`cndne`e ea h`st` 26666 hjr`s sng tagar prjcdak` `dmugj y ug` vne` ütnd ea 30?6 knddjgas ea ravjdubnjgas.
SABJKAGE@BNJGAR.
H`bar ug k`gtagnknagtj bjgtnguj ea ast` kàqung` y` qua pjr o`btjras ea nkpuraz`s y jtrjs, puaea eatarnjr`r djs rje`knagtjs j ` su vaz puaeag `oabt`r ad cuag ougbnjg`knagtj ea addjs.
Qs`r b`tàdjmj ea ead mrupj ROI ead Varü pjr d` `kpdn` v`rnae`e ea rj rje` e`kn knag agtj tjss y `bba `bbasj sjrn rnjs js,, `eak `eakàs às ea dj djss bj bjst stjs js qu qua a gj gjss pu puae aeag ag prjpjrbnjg`r.
Qg cuag ensaðj ea ug ala bjgddav` ` e`rda k`yjr vne` ütnd ` tjejs djs adakagtjs qua astàg `bjpd`e`s ` add`.
V`r` V` r` av avntnt`r `r pr prjc jcda dak` k`ss ea vncr vncr`b `bnj njga gas, s, dj djss al alas as ax axnm nmag ag ug cu cuag ag aqun aq undndncr cr`e `ej j engà engàkn knbj bj,, cuag cuag` ` onl onl`b `bnò nòg g ea dj djss sj sjpj pjrt rtas as y ug ug` ` rëmn rëmne` e` bjgonmur`bnòg.
CNCDNJMS@OË@ ^ DNGIJMS@OË@. 11
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