Proyecto de Grado (Tesis)

 

MERTMTYTL RYZI^ML^ TIBELCÒKMBL Z^MQHDL –IRBYICH RYZI^ML^ Z^MQHDH DI TIBELCLKÏH‟

–DMRIØL, BLERT^YBBMLE ] HYTLOHTMWHBMLE DI YE ICIQHDL^ DI TMGI^H ZH^H OHXYMEHR BLEKICHDL^HR ‟

Z^L]IBTL DI K^HDL TIBEMBL DI MEKIEMI^ÏH ICIBT^LEMBH

Z^IRIETHDL ZL^7

>:86 CMOH ‒ ZI^×

8

 

Ic prisieti prlyibtl istè didmbhdl h chs pirslehs qui ohs qumirl y bleamhrle ie oï ie ispibmhc h om ohdri , Wiehmdh Biairmeh Oizh Oletis qumie supl ble su bloprismòe y holr mebledmbmlehc kumhroi plr ic bhomel dic íxmtl.

Zhrh hquicchs pirslehs qui oi supmirle nrmedhroi ic hplyl eibishrml phrh bucomehr om bhrrirh y isthr smiopri bleomkl, ustidis quirmdh AHOMCMH.

DIDMBHTL^MH

>

 

 Hc prlaislr [mcoir Nhcnïe Ohrtmblrieh plr hyudhrels ble mdihs y oiglrhs ie euistrl prlbisl di dmsiøl.

 H ch mestmtubmòe plr ic hplyl y ic blelbmomietl blelbmomietl qui ie tldl oloietl els dmirle phrh pldir rihcmzhr ic prlyibtl di krhdl

] ouy ispibmhcoieti h euistrhs ahomcmhs plr su isauirzl y didmbhbmòe ie tldl oloietl, phrhchhsï lntieir clsdiclkrls qui hcbhezhols h trhvís di euistrh bhrrirh, hsï blol thonmíe bucomehbmòe isti prlyibtl di krhdl.

 

HK^HDIBMOMIETL

2

 

MET^LDYBBMLE Fly ie ic dïh ch diohedh plr ch riarmkirhbmòe isth ie huoietl ble istl qumirl dibmr qui ixmsti ueh hcth diohedh di trhnhgl ie ic oirbhdl phrh tíbembls di riarmkirhbmòe, yh qui fly ie dïh ie ic Zir÷ huequi fhyh plbhs ioprishs qui didmquie ie ic ohetiemomietl ohetiemomietl di riarmkirhbmòe buisth briir blol ic Zir÷ ble theths lplrtuemdhdis di bribir el clkrh dishrrlcchrsi blol ie Iurlph qui is ouy oiebmlehdl ch riarmkirhbmòe ie su oirbhdl y isth ie bletmeul bribmomietl. Thonmíe si puidi oiebmlehr ie ic isthdl l clbhc ie ch qui oubfhs ioprishs chnlrhe yh sih ie ohchs bledmbmleis l sme ch sikurmdhd medmbhdh qui dini nrmedhrci hc trhnhghdlr l lpirhrml y ble istl istèe ixpuistls h oubfls hbbmdietis, el plr hckl Ziru is uel di cls phïsis ie cl qui sus trhnhghdlris ci lburrie hbbmdietis yh sihe olrthcis, ble tldl istl oiebmlehdl isti prlyibtl si nhsh h ch písmoh bledmbmleis qui si trhnhgh ie bmirth di isth ioprish, yh qui el trhnhghe shcudhncioieti y bòoldhoieti, ie isth altl si puidi virmambhr y lnsirvhr blol chs ohqumehs ble icivhdhs oidmheti oishs oitècmbhs ie chs buhcis cls trhnhghdlris chs sunie ble su auirzh blrplrhc chs buhcis ble ic tmiopl suari cismleis, bletrhbturhs i mebcusl ue hbbmdieti olrthc. Ble istl dmbfl si quirrè fhbir ue icivhdlr tmpl tmgirh phrh rislcvir ue prlncioh qui fi pldmdl vir ie isth ioprish qui plr blesibuiebmh sm smkui dhedl puidi bletrhir hbbmdietis yh sihe civis l krhvis.

4

 

Bletiemdl

BHZMTYCL M7 CH IOZ^IRH…………………………………………....……;

8.8 8.> 8.2 8.4

CH ^HWLE RLBMHC ] CH YNMBHBMÒE……………………....6 OMRMÒE…………………………………………………..……….88 QMRMÒE……………………………………………………………88 ZLCMTMBH DI BHCMDHD………………………………………..8>

BHZMTYCL MM7 HEÈCMRMR DIC Z^LNCIOH…………………………………82 >. >.8 8 >. >.> >

>. >.2 2

>. >.4 4 >. >.9 9 >. >.1 1

MDIETM MDIETMAMB AMBHBM HBMÒE ÒE DIC DIC Z^LNCI Z^LNCIOH… OH……… ………… ………… ………… ……….. …..82 82 LNGI LNGITM TMQL QLR… R……… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………. …... ...8 .84 4 >.>.8 >.>. 8 LNGITMQL LNGITMQL KIEI^HC… KIEI^HC………… ……………… ……………… ……………… …………84 …84 >.>.> >.>. > LNGITMQLR LNGITMQLR IRZIB IRZIBÏAMB ÏAMBLR…… LR…………… ……………… ……………… ……….84 .84 BHYR BHYRHR HR DI DIC C Z^LNC Z^LNCIO IOH… H……… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………. …..8 .84 4 >.2.8 >.2. 8 DMHK^HOH DMHK^HOH DI MRFM@ MRFM@H[H H[H L ZH^ITL. ZH^ITL..…… .…………… ………...8 ...84 4 >.2.> >.2. > HEHCMRMR HEHCMRMR DI AHBTL^IR AHBTL^IR……… ……………… ……………… ……………… ………89 89 LZBM LZBMLE LEIR IR DI RL RLCY CYBM BMÒE ÒE…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… …….8 .89 9 QIET QIETHG HGHR HR ] DI DIRQ RQIE IETH THGH GHR RD DI I CHR CHR LZB LZBML MLEI EIR RD DI I RLCYBMÒE………………………………………………………..89 ICIB ICIBMÒ MÒE E DI CH RLCY RLCYBM BMÒE ÒE ÒZ ÒZTM TMOH OH…… ………… ………… ………… ………. …..8 .81 1

BHZMTYCL MMM7 OH^BL TIÒ^MBL……………………………………………8; 2. 2.8 8  

 

DIAM DIAMEM EMBM BMLE LEIR IR ………… ……………… ………. ….…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………. ….8; 8; 2.8.8 DMRIØL.…………………………………………….……..86 2.8.> HYTLOHTMWHBMLE…………………….…………………86 2.8.2 BLERT^YBBMLE…………………..……………………..8=. BLERT^YBBMLE…………………..……………………..8=.

2. 2.> >

ICIQ ICIQHD HDL^ L^IR IR…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ……>: >: 2.>.8 DIAMEMBMÒE…………… DIAMEMBMÒE………………………… ………………………… …………………….>: ……….>:   2.>.> TMZLR DI ICIQHDL^IR….…………… ICIQHDL^IR….………………………… ………………>: …>:   2.>.>.8 ICIBT^MBLR…………………………………………>:   2.>.>.> FMD^HYCMBLR………………………………………..>8   2.>.2 DMAI^IEBMHR DI YE ICIQHDL^ FMD^HYCMBL ] ICIBT^MBL……………………………………………………………………..>8   2.>.4 ZH^TIR DI YE ICIQHDL^….………………………..>>  

2.>.9 ¼ZH^H XYI RLE YRHDHR BLOYEOIETI2

 

2.>.1 AYEBMLEHOMIETL………………………………………>2 AYEBMLEHOMIET L………………………………………>2 9

 

2.2 2.2     2.4 2.4     9 2.9 2.

OHXYM OHXYMEHR EHR BLE BLEKIC KICHDL HDL^H ^HR…… R………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………. …..>2 .>2   2.2.8 DIAMEMBMÒE………………………………………………...>4 2.2.> TMZLR DI OHXYMEHR BLEKICHDL^HR……………..>4 2.2.2 BLOZLEIETIR MOZL^THETIR MOZL^THETIR……………………….>4 ……………………….>4 ^IA^MK ^IA^MKI^H I^HBML BMLE… E……… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… …….>9 .>9 2.4.8 DIAMEMBMLE……..……………………………................. DIAMEMBMLE……..……………………………...... ............>9 .>9 2.4.> DIH^IR…… ^IA^MKI^HBMLE……………………………>9 ^IA^MKI^HBML E……………………………>9 EL^OH EL^OHR R ]BMBCL IRTÈED IRTÈEDH^I R………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ……... .....> ..>1 1 2.9.8 2.9. 8 Elroh…… Elroh…………… ……………… ……………… ……………… ……………… ……………… ………….>1 ….>1 2.9.> Istèedhr……………...… Istèedhr……………...……………… …………………………. ……………..………>1 .………>1

BHZMTYCL MQ7 DIRH^^LCCL DI Z^L]IBTL………………………………….>; BHZMTYCL Q7 BLRTLR ] NIEIAMBMLR……….………………………………….2: BLEBCYRMLEIR……………………………………………………………………..2: NMNCMLK^HAÏH………………………………………………………………………..2:

1

 

BHZMTYCL M7 CH IOZ^IRH…………………………………………....……; IOZ^IRH…………………………………………....……;

8.8

CH ^HWLE RLBMHC ] CH YNMBHBMÒE……………………....;

Ch mevistmkhbmòe dic prlyibtl di krhdl si isthrè dishrrlcchedl ie ch ioprish – QTIBEMBH RHB ‟ su e÷oirl di ^YB is7 >:1:881=16, >:1: 881=16, istè unmbhdh ie ch bhcci Ohbfupmbbfu Ozh. c. Clti > ie ch Yrnhemzhbmòe Rhe Guhe Nhutmsth, ie ic dmstrmtl di Bflrrmccls, Cmoh, Zir÷. Ru hbtmvmdhd ibleòombh prmebmphc is ic sirvmbmls di ohetiemomietl di oèqumehs di riarmkirhbmòe, hbtuhcoieti tmiei >8> trhnhghdlris. Ch mevistmkhbmòe si isthrè iaibtuhedl ie ch èrih di blrribtmvl ohylr (Arml).

;

 

8.>. YNMBHBMÒE DI CH IOZ^IRH7

6

 

8.2.. ALTL DI CH AHBFHDH DI CH IOZ^IRH

=

 

8.4. CLKL DI CH IOZ^IRH.

8:

 

8.>

OMRMÒE…………………………………………………..……….88

Fhbir dic Zir÷ ue phïs ble auturl

8.2

QMRMÒE……………………………………………………………88

Xuiriols sir ch ioprish cïdir dic Zir÷ ie nrmedhr sirvmbmls clkïstmbls metikrhcis ble albl ie sirvmbml tíbembl h cls sibtlris Khstrleòombl/Hcmoietmbmh y Ahbmcmty Ohehkioiet phrh ic >:>8.Euistrh Rlcubmòe Metikrhc hnhrbh ohetiemomietl tíbembl blrribtmvl, privietmvl, lvirfhuc, dmhkeòstmbls, hcohbiehgi, trhesplrti, mesthchbmleis, bhcc bietir, vieth di ripuistls y ltrls. Xuiriols sir riblelbmdls plr sir alrohcis, plr ch bhcmdhd di euistrls iqumpls y sirvmbmls, plr ic pribml gustl y plr ic prlaismlehcmsol di euistrh oith.

8.4

ZLCMTMBH DI BHCMDHD………………………………………..8> 88

 

Ch ioprish Qhst tíbembh shb phrh khrhetmzhr ue sirvmbml di bhc bhcmdhd mdhd h sus bcmietis i trhnhghdlris buieth ble ch birtmambhbmòe msl =::8 qui blesmsti bles msti rihcmzhr ue si sikumomietl kumomietl h cls prlbidmomietls y si iebhrkh dic sikumomietl di chs el blealromdhdis qui puidhe surkmr y di chs hbbmleis privietmvhs y blrribtmvhs.

8.9. ^YB…………………………………………………………….....8>

BHZMTYCL MM7 HEÈCMRMR DIC Z^LNCIOH…………………………………82 >.8 >.8

MDIE MDIETM TMAM AMBH BHBM BMÒE ÒE D DIC IC Z^L Z^LNC NCIO IOH… H……… ………… ………… ………… ………. …..8 .822 8>

 

Ie ic èrih di blrribtmvl ohylr, thonmíe cchohdl èrih di Arml, is dledi si rihcmzh ic ohetiemomietl dic smstioh di riarmkirhbmòe di chs ohqumehs

blekichdlrhs di ohrbhs Omoit y Oithcarml ,qui tmiei ueh bhphbmdhd di blekichdlrhs Zhrh iaibtuhr ic ohetiemomietl di ch ohqumehs si tmieie qui sir trhschdhs h ueh oish oitècmbh qui tmiei ueh hcturh di ue oitrl, ic civhethomietl di chs ohqumehs si iaibt÷he ble ic hplyl di > h 2 tíbembls qui iccls omsol ccl l civheth sme utmcmzhr emekueh oèqumeh icivhdlrh. qui lrmkmeh ic hbbmdietis ohcisthr i di mebloldmdhd dic pirslehc dinmdl h qui Rmtuhbmòe istè ie rmiskl di suarmr trhnhgl y hdqumrmr ieairoidhdis lbuphbmlehcis blol firemh Cuonhr kuïh, bletrhbturhss ousbuchris. bletrhbturh

>.> >.>

LNGI LNGITM TMQL QLR… R……… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………. …... ...8 .844 >.>.8 LNGITMQL LNGITMQL KIEI^HC……… KIEI^HC…………………… ………………………… ………………84 …84

 Dmsiøhr, blestrumr y hutlohtmzhr ue icivhdlr di tmgirh phrh ohqumehs blekichdlrhs. 82

 

>.>.> LNGITMQLR LNGITMQLR IRZIB IRZIBÏAMBL ÏAMBLR…………… R………………………… ……………….84 ….84 Ivmthr buhcqumir di hbbmdietis y dmsomeumr thzh di hbbmdietis ie ch ioprish, mebcusltmpl ch olcistmh i mebloldmdhd iechcls trhnhghdl trhnhghdlris ris

>.2 >.2

BHYRH BHYRHR R DIC DIC Z^LN Z^LNCI CIOH OH…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… …….. ..84 84 >.2.8 DMHK^HOH DMHK^HOH DI MRFM@H[ MRFM@H[H H L ZH^IT ZH^ITL..… L..……………. …………...84 ..84

Ie ic dmhkrhoh si puidi ditiromehr qui ch ahcth di supirvmsmòe ie kieirhc is ue tioh ouy h oieudl plr cl buhc hphribie istls mebleviemietis ie ic trhnhgl, hdioès di ch ahcth di brmtirml ie ic pirslehc tíbembl plr su sikurmdhd i metikrmdhd.

>.2.> HEHCMRMR HEHCMRMR DI AHBTL^ AHBTL^IR……… IR…………………… ………………………89 …………89

84

 

Cls prmebmphcis ahbtlris qui lbhsmlehe isth prlncioètmbh ie isth ioprish is di ripieti ch eibismdhd di pldir bhrkhr isths ohqumehs phrh pldir rihcmzhr ic ohetiemomietl h isths ohqumehs ie su uemdhd di arml yh sih phrh su bhonml di khs ripietmehoieti l plr hck÷e bhonml di bloprislr. Mebcusmvi ueh plsmnci aukh ie ic smstioh di riarmkirhbmòe, di mkuhc alroh isths ohqumehs dinie sir nhghdhs y sunmdhs ie ic trhesbursl dic dïh. >.4 >.4

LZBM LZBMLE LEIR IR DI RLCY RLCYBM BMÒE ÒE…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ……89 89

Yeh plsmnci slcubmòe is tlohr blebmiebmh di cl qui vh subidir h chrkl h pchzl sm uel smkui bhrkhedl isths ohqumehs pishdhs pishdhs ble ch auirzh blrplrhc y iopcihr ic oiels isauirzl plsmnci phrh pldir bhrkhr isths ohqumehs blol ushr ohs lpirhrmls tíbembls ie sunmr y nhghr chs ohqumehs y ushr ch oiels auirzh plsmnci, di mkuhc alroh iopcihr istmrhomietls y iesiøhezhs di blrribth alroh di blol bhrkhr blshs pishdhs, dispuís di tldl bhdh uel is blesbmieti di cl qui fhbi ble su buirpl y hc cmomti qui ci isth ccivhedl. >.9 >.9

QIET QIETHG HGHR HR ] DIR DIRQI QIET ETHG HGHR HR DI CHR CHR LZB LZBML MLEIR EIR DI RLCYBMÒE………………………………………………………..89

Ch viethgh di ushr ohs kieti is virdhd qui si eibismthrh oielr auirzh phrh nhghr y bhrkhr chs ohqumehs pirl di tldhs alrohs ic buirpl tloh ueh ohch plsturh blrplrhc y di mkuhc alroh haibth h euistrh shcud ble ic tmiopl y plr uctmol chs disviethghs is plr cl omsol qui si dmgl ie hetis hdioès qui el smiopri fhnrïh tíbembls lpirhrmls dmsplemncis dmsplemncis yh qui h ch ioprish ci kieirh pirdmdh tieir hbuouchdh theth kieti ie ue èrih di mkuhc alroh thrdi l tioprhel si rlopirè ríkmoie.

>.1 >.1

ICIB ICIBBM BMÒE ÒE D DI I CH RL RLCY CYBM BMÒE ÒE Ò ÒZT ZTMO MOH… H……… ………… ………… ………… …….. ..81 81

89

 

Yeh sicibbmòe lptmoh is ch qui yl puidl pchetihr ie isth tisms pudmiedl laribir ueh ohqumeh qui sirh ispibmhcoieti brihdh phrh icivhr di isths ohqumehs blekichdlrhs y di mkuhc alroh nhghrchs phrh kieirhr ue oiglr trhnhgl y bloldmdhd ie ic tíbembl yh qui trhnhghr ie chs bledmbmleis qui si ouistrh ie chs moèkieis is diohsmhdl mebloldl y blrrir rmiskl qui ohs hdicheti si suarh di cuonhckmh l hckueh firemh plr ch bhrkh dic slnripisl.

81

 

BHZMTYCL MMM7 OH^BL TIÒ^MBL………………………………………… TIÒ^MBL……………………………………………8; …8; 2.8 2.8  

DIAME DIAMEMB MBML MLEI EIR R ………… ……………… ………. ….…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………. ….8; 8; 2.8.8 DMRIØL.…………………………………………………...…8; DMRIØL.…………………………………………………...…8;

Ic blebiptl di dmsiøl suici utmcmzhrsi ie ic bletixtl di chs hrtis hrtis,, ch hrqumtibturh, dmsbmpcmehs.. Ic oloietl dic dmsiøl mopcmbh ueh riprisiethbmòe ch mekiemirïh y ltrhs dmsbmpcmehs oiethc y ch plstirmlr pchsohbmòe di dmbfh mdih ie hck÷e alrohtl krèambl (vmsuhc) phrh ixfmnmr bòol sirè ch lnrh qui si pcheih rihcmzhr. Ic dmsiøl, plr cl thetl, puidi mebcumr ue dmnugl l trhzhdl qui hetmbmpi chs bhrhbtirïstmbhs di ch lnrh.  Hc dmsiøhr, ch pirsleh el sòcl tmiei ie buieth hspibtls istítmbls, smel thonmíe buistmleis auebmlehcis y tíbembhs. Istl ixmki h cls dmsiøhdlris istudmls, mevistmkhbmleis y thrihs di oldichdl qui ci piromthe iebletrhr ch oiglr oheirh di dishrrlcchr ic lngitl qui pritiedie brihr.

 

2.8.> HYTLOHTMWHBMLE…………………………………….….86 HYTLOHTMWHBMLE…………………………………….….86 8;

 

Ic blebiptl suici utmcmzhrsi ie ic èonmtl di ch medustrmh  ble riairiebmh hc smstioh qui piromti qui ueh oèqumeh dishrrlcci bmirtls prlbisls l rihcmbi thrihs sme metirviebmòe  dic sir fuohel. Ch hutlohtmzhbmòe piromti hflrrhr tmiopl y, oubfhs vibis, dmeirl. Cls lrïkieis di ch hutlohtmzhbmòe si iebuietrhe ie ch Zrifmstlrmh, ble ic dishrrlccl di chs oèqumehs smopcis qui omemomzhnhe ch auirzh qui dinïhe fhbir chs pirslehs. Ch ieirkïh hemohc l fuoheh, ble ic tmiopl, bloiezò h riiopchzhrsi plr ieirkïhs rielvhncis (blol rielvhncis  (blol ch ieirkïh iòcmbh l ch ieirkïh fmdrèucmbh). Ch smkumieti ithph ie ic dishrrlccl di ch hutlohtmzhbmòe blesmstmò ie ic usl di oibhemsols di riclgirïh phrh ch ripitmbmòe di hbbmleis. Hsï si dishrrlcchrle cls hutòohths, plr igiopcl7 ealroè roètmb tmbh h fhe piromtmdl mebrioiethr ic hcbhebi di ch Ie ch hbtuhcmdhd, ch rlnòtmbh y ch meal hutlohtmzhbmòe. Ie meeuoirhncis sibtlris medustrmhcis si utmcmzhe oèqumehs qui piromtie ch hutlohtmzhbmòe di prlbisls. Ch hutlohtmzhbmòe laribi vhrmhs viethghs7 hdioès dic hflrrl di tmiopl, tmiopl, suici ahvlribir  ch pribmsmòe ie ic dishrrlccl di thrihs. Blol hspibtl eikhtmvl, hc oiels ie ic pchel slbmhc, chs oèqumehs qui rihcmzhe istls trhnhgls puidie riiopchzhr h pirslehs qui, di isti oldl, pmirdie ic iopcil. Ltrhs di chs viethghs qui si blesmdirh qui tmiei ch hutlohtmzhbmòe sle chs smkumietis7 -Rmrvi phrh qui cls trhnhgls oès blopcmbhdls l picmkrlsls el sihe rihcmzhdls plr cls trhnhghdlris smel plr chs oèqumehs. -Oiglrh y huoieth elthncioieti ch prldubbmòe. -Ziromti qui thrihs qui, plr su omeubmlsmdhd l blopcigmdhd, el puidhe sir dishrrlcchdhs plr pirslehs sihe hbloitmdhs plr oèqumehs. -Ri blesmdirh qui, hc omsol tmiopl, ch hutlohtmzhbmòe bletrmnuyi h oiglrhr cl qui is ch sikurmdhd di cls iopcihdls. -Omemomzh cl qui is ic isauirzl dic sir fuohel. Is moplrtheti disthbhr, di tldhs oheirhs, qui ch hutlohtmzhbmòe smiopri riqumiri hck÷e tmpl di bletrlc l supirvmsmòe plr phrti dic sir fuohel. Hdioès di ch lnsirvhbmòe 86

 

dmribth y dic blethbtl aïsmbl ble chs oèqumehs, is fhnmtuhc qui si usie prlkrhohs mealroètmbls phrh isth chnlr.

 

2.8.2 BLERT^YBBML BLERT^YBBMLE………… E………………….. ………..…………… ………………………8 …………8==

hrqumtibturh i  i mekiemirïh, mekiemirïh, ch blestrubbmòe is ic hrti l tíbembh di Ie cls bhopls di ch hrqumtibturh ahnrmbhr idmambmls i idmambmls i mearhistrubturhs mearhistrubturhs.. Ie ue sietmdl oès hopcml, si dielomeh blestrubbmòe  h tldl hquiccl qui ixmki, hetis di fhbirsi, dmspleir di ue prlyibtl y prlyibtl y ueh pchemambhbmòe priditiromehdh. Thonmíe si dielomeh blestrubbmòe h ueh lnrh yh blestrumdh l idmambhdh, hdioès h ch idmambhbmòe l mearhistrubturh ie prlbisl di rihcmzhbmòe, i mebcusl h tldh ch zleh hdyhbieti ushdh ie ch igibubmòe di ch omsoh. Ch mdih di blestrubbmòe, plr ltrh phrti, si ush ie ue sietmdl smonòcmbl  phrh fhbir riairiebmh h tldl hquiccl qui, di hckueh alroh, si idmambh l si prldubi.

 

2.> ICIQHDL^IR………………………………………………….>: ICIQHDL^IR………………………………………………….>: 2.>.8 DIAMEMBMÒE DIAMEMBMÒE…………… ………………………… ………………………… …………………….> ……….>::

Is ue vifïbuc vifï bucl lsunmr di ltrhespl trhnhghr esplrti rti qui lngitls pui puidi di ysir utmcmzhd utmcmzhdl l Ch phrh trhes trhesplrt plrthr, hr,prmebmphc riolc riolcbhr, bhr, iopughr, hpmchr, dmstmetls icioietls. bhrhbtirïstmbh di 8=

 

isti oidml oòvmc is su bhphbmdhd di sunmr y nhghr7 pirslehs, bhrkhs, bhomcchs, pchtôs y blbfis. Is ricivheti shnir qui cls icivhdlris puidie sir h trhbbmòe fmdrèucmbh, icíbtrmbh  y/l oheu oh euhc hcis. is. Cl Clss iciv icivhdl hdlri riss vmie vmieie ie di tmtmpl pl me medu dust strm rmhc hc,, icivh icivhdlr dlris is ris rismd mdieb iebmh mhci ciss, bloirb blo irbmhc mhcis, is, ie cïcïeih eih ib ibleò leòomb ombh, h, di dm dmsiø siøl l phe phelrèo lrèombl mbl l d di i hct hcth h kho khoh. h. Cls ohtirmhcis sle hdibuhdls hc usl y ic istmcl dic honmieti ie qui si mesthchrè ic oidml di icivhbmòe. Zuidie hdqumrmrsi oldicls ble dmairietis dmsiøls, bhnmehs alrrhdhs ble aòrombhs l chomehs di hbirl melxmdhnci, ble puirths icibtròembhs l oheuhcis, ble tldls sus blople blo pleiet ietis is oibèem oibèembls, bls, tmtmpl pl di ohc ohchbht hbhti. i. Qmi Qmieie eie ble bhp bhphbm hbmdhd dhd phr phrh h dmairie dmairieti ti trhesplrti di pirslehs h phrtmr di >..

 

2.>.> TMZLR DI IC ICIQHDL^ IQHDL^IR….… IR….……………… ………………………… ……………>: >: 2.>.>.8 ICIBT^MBLR…………………………………………..>: ICIBT^MBLR…………………………………………..>:

Ic icivhdlr icíbtrmbl ie bhonml tmiei ue oltlr ble ueh plcih plr ch qui phshe cls bhncis. Di ue chdl buickh ch bhnmeh y dic ltrl ue bletrhpisl qui smrvi phrh emvichr ch bhrkh di bhnmeh y ridubmr ch pltiebmh di ch oèqumeh Hsï ch bhnmeh si discmzh plr chs kuïhs. Hquï ic oltlr aauebmleh uebmleh thetl ie sunmdh blol ie nhghdh.

 

2.>.>.> FMD^HYCMBLR…………………………………………..>8 FMD^HYCMBLR…………………………………………..>8 Ic auebmlehomietl dic icivhdlr fmdrèucmbl si nhsh ie ic prmebmpml di Zhsbhc, ic buhc isthncibi qui –ch prismòe igirbmdh slnri ue acumdl plbl bloprismnci y ie iqumcmnrml >:

 

dietrl di ue ribmpmieti di phridis medialrohncis si trhesomti ble mkuhc metiesmdhd ie tldhs chs dmribbmleis y ie tldls cls puetls dic acumdl Ie cls icivhdlris fmdrèucmbls ic hbbmlehomietl si clkrh oidmheti ueh nlonh, hblpchdh h ue oltlr icíbtrmbl, qui meyibth hbimti h prismòe, plr uehs vècvuchs di ohemlnrh y sikurmdhd, disdi ue dipòsmtl h ue bmcmedrl, buyl pmstòe slstmiei y iopugh ch bhnmeh, phrh hsbiedir.

2.>.2 DMAI^IEBMHR DI YE ICIQHDL^ FMD^HYCMBL ] ICIBT^MBL….>8 Ch icibbmòe di icivhdlris fmdrèucmbls l icivhdlris icíbtrmbls dipiedirè di euistrhs eibismdhdis yh qui honls prisiethe dmstmeths bhrhbtirïstmbhs qui el cls blevmirtie ie blopitiebmh smel ie hctirehtmvhs vècmdhs phrh dmstmetls tmpls di isbiehrmls. Rm vhols h mesthchr ue hsbieslr ie ue idmambml di oubfhs pcheths, cl oiglr is dibhethrsi plr cls hsbieslris icíbtrmbls yh qui sle oubfl oès rèpmdls y bleviemietis phrh usls metiesmvls. Zhrh usls puetuhcis y ie cls qui is oès moplrtheti qui ic icivhdlr sih iambmieti, cls hsbieslris fmdrèucmbls sle cls oès bleviemietis. Zldiols pieshr, plr igiopcl, ie ch mesthchbmòe di isti tmpl di hsbieslris ie vmvmiedhs phrtmbuchris di dls l tris pcheths, phrh oiglrhr ch olvmcmdhd di chs pirslehs qui vmvie ie icch, l ie idmambmls el oubfls pmsls.  Hckuehs bhrhbtirïstmbhs qui is moplrtheti tieir ie buieth slnri cls icivhdlris icíbtrmbls is qui huequi istèe 8::% hbbmlehdls plr ieirkïh icíbtrmbh, fhbie ue usl ouy iambmieti di ch omsoh krhbmhs h ch meblrplrhbmòe di euivhs tibelclkïhs qui piromtie ch mesthchbmòe di oèqumehs sme ridubtlr.  

2.>.2 ZH^TIR DI YE ICIQHDL^….……………………..>> ICIQHDL^….……………………..>>

 Hquï si prisiethe prisiethe ie ohylrïh ohylrïh chs phrtis phrtis qui blopleie blopleie hc icivhd icivhdlr. lr. .Ditibtlr amehc di bhrrirh .Lpirhdlr di puirths >8

 

.Bhnmeh .Zhrhbhmdhs .Zmstle fmdrèucmbl .Bhnci ouctmpci .Ohekuirh krupl fmdrèucmbl .Rlplrti meairmlr pmstle .Ditibtlr amehc di bhrrirh .Kumh di bhnmeh .Alsl .Krupl plcih pmstle .Bfhsms di bhnmeh .Bhnci di trhbbmòe. .Amghbmle dic bhnci di trhbbmòe .Buhdrl di ohemlnrh .Buhdrl di ohqumehs .Krupl fmdrèucmbl .Holrtmkuhdlr .Holrtmkuhd lr di bhnmeh .Nhstmdlr 

>>

 

2.>.4 ¼ZH^H XYI XYI RLE YRHDHR YRHDHR BLOYEOIE BLOYEOIETI2 Cls icivhdlris fmdrèucmbls sle uels hphrhtls oibèembls qui si iopcihe phrh civhethr  lngitls pishdls, plr igiopcl, ue hutloòvmc qui eibismth ueh riphrhbmòe blo÷e blol bhonmhr ueh di sus ruidhs, ahbmcmthedl ic hbbisl h ísti phrh qui tldl ic prlbisl si ccivi h bhnl ble ohylr ohylr rhpmdiz. Cls icivhdlris si ushe ble tldl tmpl di vifïbucls, disdi oltls, quhds fhsth krhedis hutloòvmcis, y puidie utmcmzhrsi thetl ie ietlrels prlaismlehcis blol ie ic èonmtl dloístmbl.  Hc oiebmlehr isth firrhomieth, oubfh kieti si prikueth qumíe mevietò ic icivhdlr fmdrèucmbl. Ic mevietlr di isth firrhomieth aui ^mbfhrd Dudkile, ue ohqumemsth dic smkcl VMV, qumíe riiopchzhedl hc khtl di rlsbh qui irh ic icivhdlr istèedhr utmcmzhdl ie hquicch íplbh briò ic icivhdlr fmdrècmbl thc y blol cl blelbiols fly ie dïh.

2.>.9 AYEBMLEHOMIETL…………………………………………………>2 AYEBMLEHOMIETL…………………………………………………>2 Ic auebmlehomietl dic icivhdlr fmdrèucmbl si nhsh ie ic prmebmpml di Zhsbhc, ic buhc isthncibi qui –ch prismòe igirbmdh slnri ue acumdl plbl bloprismnci y ie iqumcmnrml dietrl di ue ribmpmieti di phridis medialrohncis si trhesomti ble mkuhc metiesmdhd ie tldhs chs dmribbmleis y ie tldls cls puetls dic acumdl‟. Cls icivhdlris fmdrèucmbls iopcihe isti prmebmpml blonmehedl dls bmcmedrls (uel piquiøl y ltrl krhedi) phrh mebrioiethr ch prismòe y pldir civhethr lngitls di ohylr pisl. Di oheirh qui, ch ieirkïh eibishrmh phrh ch icivhbmòe di ch bhrkh si trhesomti plr ueh nlonh ble oltlr di hbbmlehomietl hb bmlehomietl icíbtrmbl qui trhesomti ue acumdl fmdrèucmbl h ue bmcmedrl qui, h su viz, hbt÷h dmribth l medmribthoieti phrh prlvlbhr ic hsbiesl. |

2.2 2.2

OHXY OHXYME MEHR HR BLEK BLEKIC ICHD HDL^ L^HR HR…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… …….. ..>2 >2 2.2.8 DIAMEMBMÒE DIAMEMBMÒE…………… ………………………… ………………………… …………………….. ………..>2 >2

Rle fichdirhs bhphbis di ohetieir cls hcmoietls h nhgh tiopirhturh, pirl el puidie blekichrcls h ueh di -86·y ltrl B blol fhbie cls ariizir. Auebmleh ble dls ivhplrhdlris, ueltiopirhturh ie ic riarmkirhdlr ie icclariizir. Isti is ic smstioh oès utmcmzhdl ie Iurlph. ouy ÷tmc plrqui els smrvi phrh blesirvhr cls hcmoietls plr ue chrkl tmiopl y thonmíe phrh blekichr cls hcmoietls aui brihdh plr Ghbln Zir`mes (8;11-864=) krhbmhs h isth pirsleh fly ie dïh pldiols blesirvhr tldls cls hcmoietls i blekichrcls oiglr dmbfl krhbmhs h ch tibelclkïh.

>2

 

2.2.> TMZLR TMZLR DI OH OHXYMEH XYMEHR R BLEKICHDL BLEKICHDL^HR……… ^HR…………….>4 …….>4 Di hmri istètmbl7 ch blekichbmòe ble hmri meoòvmc el si dini iopcihr bloirbmhcoieti yh qui ch viclbmdhd is ouy nhgh y vh ie dibrioietl di ch bhcmdhd dic prldubtl. Ic hcohbiehomietl blekichdl is ch ÷embh hpcmbhbmòe prèbtmbh di cls blekichdlris di hmri istètmbl. Di rèahkhs7 Ziromti clkrhr blrtls tmiopls di blekichbmòe plr iaibtl di chs hcths viclbmdhdis iopcihdhs. Ri puidie iopcihr di alroh dmsbletmeuh, bletmeuh l omxth.

2.2.2 BLOZLEIETIR MOZL^THETIR………………………>4 Tirolsthtl.- Ru auebmòe prmebmphc is ic hphkhr y priedir ic bloprieslr y di mkuhc alroh is ic iebhrkhdl di ohetieir ueh tiopirhturh di oltlr hdibuhdh y blestheti, ic buhc eibismth trhnhghr ble ueh tiopirhturh dic riarmkirheti di hprlxmohdhoieti =:º Bicsmus. Isti dmsplsmtmvl vh olethdl ie cls bledubtls dic riarmkirheti y rikuch ic acugl di isti cïqumdl hc rhdmhdlr phrh ohetieir ch tiopirhturh òptmoh. -Bloprislr,- Is ueh oèqumeh di acumdls qui istè blestrumdh phrh huoiethr ch prismòe y su prlpòsmtl is bloprmomr ic khs riarmkirheti y di isth oheirh huoiethr ch tiopirhturh qui piromth ch trhesairiebmh tírombh dic èrih riarmkirhdh. -Oltlr vietmchdlr.-Ru auebmòe prmebmphc is ic iearmhr ch oèqumeh i isthr ie ue nuie honmieti y prltikir ic bloprislr bletrh ic slnribhciethomietl y si ohclkri -Bledieshdlr.- Is ue metirbhonmhdlr tírombl ie ic buhc ic acumdl qui cl riblrri bhonmi su ahsi cmqumdh disdi su khs khsilsh oidmheti ic metirbhonmhdlr di bhclr -Amctrl.- Rmrvie phrh ch icmomehbmòe di phrtïbuchs sòcmdhs bmrbuchedl ie ic smstioh y riolvir ch fuoidhd phrh ivmthr ueh plsmnci lnstrubbmòe ie ch ohqumeh -Khs riarmkirheti.- Is ic cïqumdl qui si ivhplrh dietrl dic riarmkirhdlr phrh brihr nhghs tiopirhturhs

>4

 

   

2.4 ^IA^MKI^HBMLE…………………………………………………….>9 ^IA^MKI^HBMLE…………………………………………………….>9 2.4.8 DIAMEMBMLE…………………..……………………………...>9 DIAMEMBMLE…………………..……………………………...>9

Dic chtïe riarmkirhtįl, ch riarmkirhbmòe is ch hbbmòe y iaibtl di riarmkirhr. Isti virnl fhbi riairiebmh hc fibfl di fhbir oès arïh ueh fhnmthbmòe, ueh shch u ltrh blsh h trhvís di oidmls hrtmambmhcis. Zlr ixtiesmòe, riarmkirhr is iearmhr ie bèohrhs ispibmhcis dmstmetls hcmoietls l prldubtls phrh su blesirvhbmòe. Hdioès, ic tíromel riarmkirhbmòe istèauirzhs. vmebuchdl hc riarmkirml, hquic hcmoietl qui si tloh phrh riphrhr chs Ch riarmkirhbmòe blesmsti ie ixtrhir ch ieirkïh tírombh di ue buirpl phrh ridubmr su tiopirhturh. Zlr chs prlpmidhdis tiroldmeèombhs, dmbfh ieirkïh is trhesairmdh fhbmh ltrl buirpl. Bhni disthbhr qui ic arïl prlpmhoieti dmbfl el ixmsti, smel qui ch tiopirhturh is ic riacigl di ch bhetmdhd di ieirkïh ieirkïh qui  qui plsii ue buirpl.

 

2.4.> BMBCL DI ^IA^MKI^HBMLE………………...>9

Rmtuíolels ie ic puetl 8 hetis di ch vècvuch di ixphesmòe ie ic qui ic riarmkirheti si iebuietrh ie isthdl cïqumdl h ueh bmirth prismòe0 su phsl hc ivhplrhdlr cl bletrlch ch vècvuch di ixphesmòe tirolstètmbh, buyl auebmlehomietl istè rikuchdl plr ch tiopirhturh y plr ch prismòe.Isth vècvuch ci prldubi ueh pírdmdh di bhrkh hc riarmkirheti oidmheti ueh istrhekuchbmòe nrusbh qui fhbi qui ch prismòe disbmiedh disdi ch qui tieïh ie ic puetl 8 (shcmdh dic bledieshdlr), fhsth ch ixmstieti h ch ietrhdh dic ivhplrhdlr, ietri ic puetl > y 2. Ch vècvuch is ch qui rikuch chs dls phrtis dic bmbcl armklrïambl, ch zleh di hcth prismòe y ch zleh di nhgh prismòe. Isth nhghdh di prismòe ie ic ivhplrhdlr fhbi qui ic riarmkirheti fmirvh y si prlduzbh su ivhplrhbmòe, hnslrnmiedl bhclr dic ribmetl ie qui si iebuietrh h trhvís dic hmri dic omsol, y trhesamrmíedlcl hc cïqumdl, qui si vh trhesalrohedl ie vhplr ie ic metirmlr di cls tunls dic ivhplrhdlr, fhsth qui si ivhplrh tlthcoieti (amehc dic puetl 2) Ic riarmkirheti ietrh ie ic bloprislr h nhgh prismòe y tiopirhturh, ie alroh di khs, is bloprmomdl, huoiethedl su prismòe y su tiopirhturh, dledi blomiezh ic puetl 4.  Hflrh ietrh ie ic bledieshdlr y oidmheti ch hbbmòe di ue acumdl ixtirmlr (hkuh l hmri), si ci ixtrhi bhclr hc riarmkirheti, cl buhc prldubi ue iearmhomietl dic omsol ahvlribmiedl su bledieshbmòe fhsth hcbhezhr ic isthdl cïqumdl0 h phrtmr di hquï is mopucshdl di euivl fhbmh ch vècvuch di ixphesmòe dledi si ripmti ic bmbcl armklrïambl.

>9

 

2.9 2.9

   

EL^O EL^OHR HR ] IRT IRTÈED ÈEDH^ H^IR IR…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… …….. ...> .>11 2.9.8 Elroh……………… Elroh…………………………… ………………………… ………………………. …………...>1 ..>1 IE68-;87 Hsbieslris rismstietis hc vhedhcmsol IE68-;>7 Icivhdlris priphrhdls phrh cubfh bletrh ic auikl IE 68-> IE68 ->8 87 Hsbieslris phrh dmoiesmleis ridubmdhs

2.9.> Istèedhr……… Istèedhr……………... ……...…………… ………………………… ………………..…… …..……..>1 ..>1  

IE68-;:7 Zhrh ch hbbismnmcmdhd di pirslehs ble olvmcmdhd ridubmdh.

>1

 

BHZMTYCL MQ7 DIRH^^LCCL DI Z^L]IBTL………………………………….>; Ic prlyibtl is ohs nhshdl phrh ch phrti fmdrèucmbh Ic prmebmpml di auebmlehomietl dic icivhdlr si nhsh ie ueh istrubturh oitècmbh, qui utmcmzh cauebmlehomietl di chs tmgirhs, phrh huoiethr ch dmsthebmh ietri cls ixtriols di chs nhrrhs, oidmheti ch auirzh qui sirè hpcmbhdh plr ic bmcmedrl fmdrèucmbl. H oidmdh qui ic vèsthkl hvhezh, vh olvmiedl chs nhrrhs ie chs qui si hplyhe ic bmcmedrl y ic vèsthkl, y ísths h su viz, krhbmhs h sus uemleis hrtmbuchdhs ble clschphshdlris, ouivie ristldls didi chscls nhrrhs icivhedl ch istrubturh. Rm lnsirvhols nhsi, puidi virsi ic blol nrhzls ble mkuhc mebcmehbmòe vhe mopmdmíedlsi ic olvmomietl Cls nrhzls qui ie ch nhsi sle kumhdls, istèe hebchdls oidmheti hrtmbuchbmòe h ch pchthalroh supirmlr y cls qui ie ch nhsi vhe hrtmbuchdls ie ch pchthalroh mrèe kumhdls pudmíedlsi dispchzhr, phrh qui hsï si puidh prldubmr ch vhrmhbmòe dic èekucl qui alrohe cls nrhzls ble dmstmeths mebcmehbmleis y ch pchthalroh supirmlr hsbmiedh l disbmiedh Isti tmpl di ohqumehs fhy qui tieir oubfl bumdhdl yh qui si puidi fhyhr ble ic tmiopl aukhs fmdrèucmbhs el fhy plrqui pleir chs ohels sm el hkhrrh ue pidhzl di bhrtle l ohdirh, ic prlyibtl si iebletrhrh blclbhdl di acumdls y cunrmbhetis qui hc omemol dirrhoi puidi bhushr hbbmdietis krhvis Ouy hphrti qui ic prlyibtl is fmdrèucmbl y el eiuohtmbl plr cl thetl ixmsti ic rmiskl qui si puidh blrrir oubfl ohs picmkrl, yh qui eiuoètmbh si trhnhgh ble prismòe di hmri y ch fdrhucmbh ble cmqumdls y hbimstis h ohylr prismòe hc omemol hpchsthomietl ti hpchsthrïh hnslcuthoieti ch phrti dic buirpl qui auisi auirtioieti

NHRI DI CH IRT^YBTY^H7 icioietl qui dh isthnmcmdhd hc icivhdlr y slplrth tldl ic pisl dic omsol. Ri oleth slnri ic tldls cls smstiohs di ch pchthalroh. NH^^HR DI CHR TMGI^HR7 sle di sibbmòe 81:x8>:x; oo (hctl x hebfl x ispislr) huequi ble dmairietis tiromehbmleis dinmdl h chs plsmbmleis qui lbuphe dietrl di ch istrubturh, istèe uemdhs ietri sï, h ch nhsi y h ch pchthalroh oidmheti phshdlris. >;

 

Blestmtuyie ic eixl di uemòe qui fhbi qui ch pchthalroh si icivi l disbmiedh hc trhesomtmr ic olvmomietl qui cis prlplrbmleh ic bmcmedrl fmdrèucmbl BMCMED^L FMD^ÈYCMBL7 ie isti icivhdlr is ic icioietl qui els dh ch auirzh eibishrmh phrh civhethr ch istrubturh. Rmiedl ic acumdl mebloprismnci ic iebhrkhdl di trhesomtmr ch auirzh. NH^^HR BMCMED^MBHR DI YEMLE, ZHRHDL^IR L NYCLEIR7 sle di sibbmòe bmrbuchr, smrvie blol uemòe ietri cls dmstmetls icioietls dic icivhdlr. Ie isti prlyibtl si fhe dmoiesmlehdl cls smkumietis icioietls7    Ribbmòe di chs nhrrhs 

 Nhsi di ch pchthalroh



 Nhsi supirmlr di ch pchthalroh



 Bmcmedrl fmdrèucmbl



 Zhshdlris



 FOM



 Thncirl di auirzh y bletrlc



 Bhsqumccls



 ^ldhomietls



 ^uidhs



Ie ic oirbhdl pldiols iebletrhr icivhdlris di tmgirh di oubfls tmpls hckuels di iccls cls olstrhols h bletmeuhbmòe.

>6

 

Moèkieis di icivhdlris di tmgirhs bloirbmhcis Ri fh isblkmdl ueh kr÷h di isti tmpl yh qui suplei ueh krhe hyudh phrh trhnhgls di icivhbmòe di bhrkhs pishdhs y di krhedis dmoiesmleis. Hckuehs di chs bhrhbtirïstmbhs qui ri÷eie isti tmpl di oèqumehs sle chs smkumietis7  Isti tmpl di icivhdlris sle di plsmbmòe amgh yh qui phrh su dispchzhomietl si pribmsh di ltrh oèqumeh qui cl icivi y cl dispchbi.  Ri puidi huoiethr l dmsomeumr ch hcturh 



di trhnhgl ble krhe ahbmcmdhd.  Ri trhth di ueh oèqumeh di krhe rmkmdiz, istl dh hc lpirhrml ueh ohylr sieshbmòe di sikurmdhd qui risucth ie ue trhnhgl oès iambhz. 

 H ch flrh di hcbhezhr ch hcturh di trhnhgl, ie isth pchthalroh sòcl is eibishrml hbbmlehr ic smstioh fmdrèucmbl phrh icivhr chs istrubturhs di tmgirh0 sme ionhrkl ie cls hedhomls bleviebmlehcis fhy qui sunmr uehs isbhcirhs ble cls blesibuietis rmiskls7 di bhïdh y di klcpil ble icioietls di cls hedhomls phrh cls trhnhghdlris. 

Oldicl h sikumr hbirbh dic icivhdlr tmpl tmgirh hue ohs phrtis dic buhc si puidi oiglrhr y oiglrhr su iambmiebmh.

BHZMTYCL Q7 BLRTLR ] NIEIAMBMLR……….………………………………….2: NIEIAMBMLR……….………………………………….2: Cls blstls qui isti prlyibtl qui si riqumiri sly ouy icivhdls yh qui el is ue prlyibtl qui is h blrtl pchzl yh qui cl qui si nusbh is dmsiøhrcl di birl, >=

 

blestrumrcl y pldir hutlohtmzhrcl, cls nieiambmls qui si pldrïhe lntieir ie isti prlyibtls sle oubfls ohs qui ie ic Ziru el si hpuisth plr hckl elvidlsl i meelvhdlr y isti prlyibtl tmiei tldls isls riqumsmtls, hdioès qui isth dmrmkmdh h ueh ioprish qui hue el isth the dishrrlcchdh. BLEBCYRMLEIR……………………………………………………………………..2: Ic prlyibtl hue el si fh pldmdl rihcmzhr yh qui cls blstls y plr cl mevistmkhdl riqumiri oubfl tmiopl didmbhtlrml phrh ccivhrcl h bhnl pirl ch mdih isth y cls prlbisls y ch mealrohbmòe thonmie, ic tioh cls blstls is ue bhsl hphrti plr cl qui istèe ouy icivhdls y si eibismth ch mevirsmòe di ch ioprish sm isth dmspuisth h hplsthr plr isti prlyibtl, ie tlthc ie Ziru el si tmiei isi bfmp di pldir meelvhr chs blshs y uel si blealroh ble cl bleviebmlehc di yh fhbi nhstheti tmiopl qui si tmiei hblstuonrhdl ushr phrh isti tmpl di prlyibtls si qumiri kieti ble khehs khehs meelvhr chs blshs y oiglrhr  ch bhcmdhd dic trhnhgl plr ic nmie di ch ioprish y nmieisthr di cls trhnhghdlris

NMNCMLK^HAÏH………………………………………………………………………..2: fttp7//www.viethkieirhdlris.eit/nclk/kumh-icivhdlr-fmdrhucmbl-qui-is-phrh-quismrvi-blol-auebmleh-tmpls/ (Icivhdlr smrvi-blol-auebmleh-tmpls/  (Icivhdlr Fmdrhucmbl auebmlehomietl) fttps7//hchplet.blo/dmairiebmhs-ietri-hsbieslr-fmdrhucmbl-y-icibtrmbl/ (Dmairiebmhs fttps7//hchplet.blo/dmairiebmhs-ietri-hsbieslr-fmdrhucmbl-y-icibtrmbl/ (Dmairiebmhs di ue icivhdlr Fmdrhucmbl y icíbtrmbl)

fttps7//is.scmdisfhri.eit/I9-^F-9N/icivhdlris-fmdrhucmbls (Tilrmh di icivhdlr fttps7//is.scmdisfhri.eit/I9-^F-9N/icivhdlris-fmdrhucmbls (Tilrmh Fmdrhucmbl) fttps7//is.scmdisfhri.eit/ichomkl:;;/oitldls->4:64286 fttps7//is.scmdisfhri.eit/ichomkl:;;/oitldls->4:64286 (Oitldls  (Oitldls l tmpls di ohqumehs blekichdlrhs)   fttps7//moio.blo/is/bhtiklry/elrohtmvh-y-isthedhris/ (Icivhdlris)  (Icivhdlris) fttps7//moio.blo/is/bhtiklry/elrohtmvh-y-isthedhris/

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