Proyecto Cachete

 

YBWÞI@HKO IL@HVOYHOMO EB VBMB^RB@O RMHVBY[HEOE MOKHLMO@ BSWBYHDBMUO@ EB @O [BJRYHEOE WYLJYODO MOKHLMO@ EB FLYDOKHÛM WL@HKHO@ KBFLRMB[ ‛ [RKYB

WYLDLKHÛM EB VO@LYB[ KR@URYO@B[ WOYO WYBVBMHY @O EB@HMKRBMKHO BM @L[ OEL@B[KBMUB[ EB KOHJRYB OIONL. WOYYL_RHO VO@BMUHM VO@HBMUB. DRMHKHWHL [RKYB B[UOEL [RKYB

Wrlybktl [lkhlhmtbjroelr kldl Ybquhshtl Workho` poro Lptor o` Uätu`l eb @hkbmkhoel bm [brvhkhl eb Wl`hkäo.

URULY> Dsk. Ylch`ebm [ltbroml  

ORULYB[>

 

Kudomï, ehkhbdirb 97?8

 

YBWÞI@HKO IL@HVOYHOMO EB VBMB^RB@O RMHVBY[HEOE MOKHLMO@ BSWBYHDBMUO@ EB @O [BJRYHEOE WYLJYODO MOKHLMO@ EB FLYDOKHÛM WL@HKHO@ KBFLRMB[ ‛ [RKYB

OWYLIOKHÛM EB@ URULY OKOEÈDHKL  

_uhbm suskrhib, Dorhsl` Orkho, Kèeu`o eb Hebmtheoe M· V- 6.7?6.936, bm

dh korïktbr eb prlfbslro eb `o umheoe kurrhku`or Wrlybktl [lkhlhmtbjroelr, plr dbehl eb `o prbsbmtb cojl klmtor qub cb `bäel b` Uroionl Bspbkho` eb Jroel prbsbmtoel plr `ls khueoeomls> Wrldlkhûm eb Vo`lrbs Ku`turo`bs poro Wrbvbmhr `o eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls Oel`bskbmtbs eb Kohjurb Oionl. Worrlquho Vo`bmt Vo` bmtäm äm Vo` Vo`hbmt hbmtb. b. Dum Dumhkh hkhphl phl [uk [ukrb. rb. Bstoel Bstoel [uk [ukrb. rb.,, poro poro lpt lptor or o` jroe jroel l okoeèdhkl eb @hkbmkhoels bm [brvhkhl eb Wl`hkäo, kuyl tä tätu`l tu`l bs> Wrldlkhûm eb Vo`lrbs Ku`turo`bs poro Wrbvbmhr `o Eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls oel`bskbmtbs eb Kohjurb oionl. Worrlquho Vo`bmtäm Vo`hbmtb. Dumhkhphl sukrb. Bstoel [ukrb. Klmshebrl qub ehkcl Uroionl Bspbkho` eb Jroel, rbþmb `ls rbquhshtls y dèrhtls sufhkhbmtbs poro sbr sldbthel o `o prbsbmtokhûm pþi`hko y bvo`uokhûm plr portb eb` nuroel bxodhmoelr qub sb ebshjmb. Bm `o khueoe eb Kudomï o `ls trbhmto eäos eb` mlvhbdirb eb 97?8.

@keo. Dorhsl` Orkho Koib``l 6.7?6.936

 

UOI@O EB KLMUBMHEL W.W. OWYLIOKHÛM EB@ URULY………………………………………………. hh ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………. …... .... .... .... .. hhh hhh UOI@O EB KLMUBMHEL…… ……… ……… ………… ………… ………… ……… ……… ………… ………… ……… ……… ………… ………… ……… … vh EBEHKOULYHO…… OJYOEBKHDHBMUL[…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………. …... .... .... .... .... .... .... hx ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… …… x YB[RDBM…… ………… ………… ……… ……… ………… ………… ……… ……… ………… ………… ……… ……. …... ....... ... ? HMUYLERKKHÛM……… FO[B H. EHOJML[UHKL WOYUHKHWOUHVL………………………………… Ebskrhpkhûm eb `o kldumheoe…………………………………………… kldumheoe……………………………………………… …

5 5

Ybsbÿo Chstûrhko eb `o kldumheoe………………………………………. kldumheoe……………………………………….

5

Kortljrofäo [lkho`………………………… [lkho`…………………………………………………… …………………………………... ………...

8

Wbrfh` Ubrrhtlrho`……………………… Ubrrhtlrho`…………………………………………………… ……………………………………… …………

8

Wbrfh` Ebdljrïfhkl…………………… Ebdljrïfhkl………………………………………………… ……………………………………. ……….  Lrjomhzokhlmbs Kldumhtorhos Wrbsbmtbs Wrbsbm tbs bm b` Ïdihtl Ubrrhtlrho`........

8 ?7

 Ehojmûsthkl eb `o Wrli`bdïthko…………………… Wrli`bdïthko………………………………………….. ……………………..

?7

 Linbthvls eb `o Hmvbsthjokhûm……………………… Hmvbsthjokhûm…………………………………………….. ……………………..   Linbthvl Jbmbro`………………………………………………………

?2 ?2

Linbthvls B Bsspbkäfhkls…………………………………………………

?2

Nusthfhkokhûm eb `o Hmvbsthjokhûm…………………………………………. Hmvbsthjokhûm…………………………………………... ..

FO[B HH. DOYKL UBLYHKL…………………………………………………….  Omtbk bkb bebmtbs Chstûrhkls ls… ……………………………………………………  Y  Yb bfbrbmtbs U Ub bûrhkls……………………………………………………….. Ybfbrbmtbs @bjo`bs………………………………………………………..

FO[B HHH. YBKLYYHEL DBULEL@LJHKL…………………………………. Bmflqu qub be eb b ``o o Hmv mvb bsthjokhûm ûm… ……………………………………...............  Dètlel eb `o Hmvbsthjokhûm…………………………………… Hmvbsthjokhûm…………………………………………….. ………..

?2 ?8 ?8 99 ;? ;3 ;3

Mhvb` eb hmvbsthjokhûm…………………………………………….. [unbtls eb `o hmvbsthjokhûm……………………………………………….  Fubmtbs eb `o hmvbsthjokhûm……………………… hmvbsthjokhûm………………………………………………… …………………………

57 5? 59 59

Uèk èkmh mhko koss eb eb Ybk Ybkl` l`bk bkkh khû ûm e eb bE Eot otls ls… ……… ………… ……… ……… ………… ………… ……… ……… ………. ….

5;

Hmstrud udb bmt mtl ls eb Ybkl` l`bk bkkkhûm eb Eotls…………………………………..

52

 

Uèkmhkos eb omï`hshs b hmtbrprbtokhûm eb `o hmflrdokhûm……………………………………………………………… 56 W` W`om omhf hfhk hkok okhhûm e eb bO Okt kthv hvhe heoe oebs bs…… ……… ……… ………… ………… ……… ……… ………… ………… ……… ……… …….. 28 FO[B HV. BNBKRKHÛM EB OKUHVHEOEB[ X [HMUB[H[ EB YB[R@UOEL[…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… …… 5;  Y  Ybs bsu` u`ttoe oels ls eb Bm Bmtr trbv bvhs hstto o Hmf Hmflr lrd dom omttbs K`ov K`ovbs bs…… ………… ……… ……… ………… ……… … Bnbkukhûm eb Okthvheoebs…………………………………………………. [ämtbs bshhs eb ``o os Ok Oktthvheo eoe ebs Bnb Bnbkut kutoeo eoss…………………………………… Bvo`uokhûm eb` hdpoktl bm sbjurheoe khueoeomo.…………………………

5; 65 :9 :3

FO[B V. YBF@BSHLMB[ X [RJBYBMKHO[…………………………………  Ybf`bxhlmbs…………………… Ybf`bxhlmbs………………………………………………… ……………………………………………. ……………….  [ujbrbmkhos…………………………… [ujbrbmkhos……………………………………………………… ……………………………………. ………….

3? 3?

YBFBYBMKHO[ IHIH@LJYOFHKO[…………………………………………

35

OMBSL[…… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… …….. ....

3:

EBEHKOULYHO

39

 

EBEHKOULYHO

 

EBEHKOULYHO

 

OJYOEBKHDHBMUL

 

OJYOEBKHDHBMUL

 

OJYOEBKHDHBMUL

 

YBWÞI@HKO IL@HVOYHOMO EB VBMB^RB@O RMHVBY[HEOE MOKHLMO@ BSWBYHDBMUO@ EB @O [BJRYHEOE WYLJYODO MOKHLMO@ EB FLYDOKHÛM WL@HKHO@ KBFLRMB[ ‛ [RKYB

 

     

Uutlr> @keo. Dorhsl` Orkho Outlrbs> Dortämbz, Omerbhmo Doto, Zh`ibr  

YB[RDBM B` prbsbmtb prlybktl slkhlhmtbjroelr tuvl kldl linbthvl p rldlvbr `o ku`turo eb poz y `o somo klmvhvbmkho poro prbvbmhr `o vhl`bmkho bm `ls oel`bskbmtbs eb` sbktlr vh``o rbo` eb` ioriuel, porrlquho Vo`bmtäm Vo`hbmtb, bstoel [ukrb.   B`

bstu bstueh ehl l bstu bstuvl vl bm bmdo dork rkoe oel l sl slir irb b `o iosb iosb eb um po poroe roehj hjdo do ku kuo` o`hthtot othv hvl, l, oply op lyoel oel bm um bm bmfl flqu qub b slkhl slkhlkt kthththk hkl, l, dh dhbm bmtr tros os qu qub b `o dleo dleo`h`heo eoe e eb `o hmvb hmvbst sthj hjok okhû hûm m fub fub eb okkh okkhûm ûm po port rthk hkhp hpot othv hvo. o. Woro Woro `o rb rbkl kl`b `bkk kkhû hûm m eb `o hmflrdokhûm sb op`hkû `o tèkmhko eb `o bmtrbvhsto o prlfumeheoe, `o lisbrvokhûm porthkhpomtb y b` rbjhstrl fltljrïfhkl. [b uth`hzû kldl hmstrudbmtl um juhlm eb prbjumtos, um kuoebrml eb mltos y `o kïdoro fltljrïfhko. [b op`hkû umo bmtrbvhsto bmtrbvh sto o 92 coiht coihtomtbs omtbs eb` sbktlr vh``o rbo` eb` ioriuel . [b ebtbrdhmû qub umo ku`turo eb poz y somo klmvhvbmkho pubeb prbvbmhr `o vhl`bmkho bm `ls nûvbmbs eb `o kldumheoe, eb ocä qub o p bvhebmkh  `o mbkbsheoe eb rlplmbr poro o`tbrmothvos pbrdhtom prldlvbr `o ku`turo eb poz y `o somo klmvhvbmkho prbvbmhrqub `o vhl`bmkho bm `ls oel`bskbmtbs . [b klmk`uyb klm `o prldlkhûm eb `o ku`turo eb

poz y somo klmvhvbmkho sb o`komzl dhmhdhzor `o vhl`bmkho bstuehomth` eb flrdo sothsfoktlrh sothsf oktlrho o dbnlromel osä `os rb`okhlmbs rb`okhlmbs hmtbrpbrs hmtbrpbrslmo`bs lmo`bs bm `o kldumheoe, osä osä kldl kldl todi todihè hèm m klm klm `ls `ls fumk fumkhl hlmo morh rhls ls y fumk fumkhl hlmo morh rhos os eb ebmt mtrl rl eb `o kldumheoe, tromsflrdomel osä `o rbo`heoe y irhmeïmel`bs o `o kldumheoe bstuehomth` `os cbrrodhbmtos mbkbsorhos bm kuomtl o prbvbmkhûm, porthkhpokhûm b hmtbjrokhûm y qub pubeo bdbrjbr umo vbreoebro tromsflrdokhûm.  

Ebskrhptlrbs> Wrldlkhûm, vo`lrbs ku`turo`bs, Wrbvbmkhûm, oel`bskbmtbs.

HMUYLERKKHLM

 

FO[B H. EHOJML[UHKL WOYUHKHWOUHVL Oilreonb kldumhtorhl. Woro Wo ro eb ebtb tbrd rdhm hmor or um pr prli li`b `bdo do y kl klmlk mlkbr br su klmlk klmlkbr br rb rbo` o`he heoe oe,, bs mbkbsorhl tros`oeorsb o` prhmkhphl eb` dhsdl, plr `l qub bs hmehspbmsoi`b hmeojor l prbjumtor bm b` `ujor elmeb sb bstè suskhtomel o`jþm bvbmtl o fhm eb klmlkbr klmlkbr

eb `o domb dombro ro dïs pr prlf lfume umeo o su suss mbk mbkbsh bsheo eoebs ebs,, bm bmtl tlrml rmlss y

 

ko korok roktb tbrä räst sthk hkos os kl klm m b` prlpû prlpûsh shtl tl eb pl pleb ebrr kl klmt mtrh rhiu iuhr hr bm `o sl sl`u `ukh khûm ûm eb eb`` prli`bdo y klm bstl oplrtor `os bstrotbjhos l o`tbrmothvos poro tromsflrdor `o rbo`heoe bxhstbmtb. Ionl bstb klmtbxtl bs hdplrtomtb hmeojor bm ehfbrbmtbs kldumheoebs slirb `ls prli`bdos qub sb suskhtom bm dotbrho eb sbjurheoe khueoeomo, y klm bstl plebr klmtrhiuhr bm bstrotbjhos l sl`ukhlmbs. Bs plr b``l qub bm b` bstoel [ukrb sb pubeb vhs`udiror qub bm o`jumos kldumheoebs prbsbmtom bxhstbm bxhstb m ehfbrb ehfbrbmtbs mtbs ehfhku`t ehfhku`toebs oebs bm b` ïrbo eb sbjurh sbjurheoe. eoe. Wlr klmshj klmshjuhbmt uhbmtb, b, bm vhsto eb bsto shtuokhûm sb prlkbeb o bskljbr o `o kldumheoe eb` kohjuhrb oionl, shtuoeo bm `o porrlquho Vo`bmtäm Vo`hbmtb eb `o khueoe eb Kudomï, klm b` linbthvl linbthvl eb klmlkbr qub mbkbsheoebs prbsbmto bm dotbrho eb sbjurheoe o fhm fhm eb op oplr lrto torr sl`u sl`ukh khlm lmbs bs l bstr bstrot otbj bjho hoss qu qub b pbrd pbrdhthtom om pr prbv bvbm bmhr hr bstl bstlss prli`bdos qub oqubnom o `ls coihtomtbs eb `o kldumheoe.   Bm bstb sbmthel sbmthel sb prlkbeb o oilr oilreor eor `o khtoeo khtoeo kldumhe kldumheoe, oe, poro eor  kudp kudp`h`hdh dhbm bmtl tl o `ls `ls rb rbqu quhs hshthtls ls bxhj bxhjhe hels ls pl plrr `o Rmhv Rmhvbr brsh sheo eoe e Mo Mokh khlm lmo` o` Bxpbrhdbmto` eb `o [bjurheoe (RMB[), bm klmklreomkho klm `os @bybs qub rhjbm `o dotbrho beukothvo poro lptor o` Uätu`l eb @hkbmkhoel bm [brvhkhl eb Wl`hkäo, Wl`hk äo, plr dbehl eb` prl prlybktl ybktl slkhlhmtb slkhlhmtbjroelr, jroelr, rbs rbspbtome pbtomel l osä b` pumtl y khrku`l, khrku` l, bm `o kuo` sb bstoi`b bstoi`bkhbrlm khbrlm rbumh rbumhlmbs lmbs klm `ls coihtomt coihtomtbs bs eb` sbktlr, `ls `äebrbs eb ko``bs y rbprbsbmtomtbs eb` klmsbnl kldumo`, poro klmlkbr su rbo`heo rbo`h eoe, e, su suss mbk mbkbs bshe heoe oebs bs,, y sli slirb rb tl tlel el `l `lss pr prhm hmkh khpo` po`bs bs pr prli li`b `bdo doss eb sbju sbjurh rheo eoe e khue khueoe oeom omo o klm klm b` li linb nbththvl vl eb klmt klmtrh rhiu iuhr hr klm klm `o sl`u sl`ukh khlm lmbs bs mbkbsorhos y klmtrhiuhr klm umo somo klmvhvbmkho y poz slkho`. Eb bsto flrdo plr dbehl eb vhshtos prokthkoeos o` sbktlr, sb bstoi`bkhû umo rb`okhûm bmtrb `o kldumheoe, `ls dhbdirls eb` klmsbnl kldumo` y `ls bstuehomtbs o fhm eb eor` eo r`b b ku kudp dp`h`hdh dhbm bmtl tl o `l `lss `h`hmb mbod odhb hbmt mtls ls eb `o kl kllre lrehm hmokh okhûm ûm eb `o um umhe heoe oe kurrhku`or y plr bmeb kllpbror klm `o porthkhpokhûm y bnbkukhûm eb `ls fhmbs eb` ihbmbstor slkho`.

 

 

O to` bfbkt bfbktl, l, sb bfbktu bfbktuorlm orlm els osodi` osodi`bos bos eb khueoe khueoeomls omls y khueoe khueoeomos omos

elmeb sb lituvl `o hmtbrokkhûm y b` hmtbrkodihl eb dombro ehrbkto klm `ls coihtomtbs eb `o kldumheoe klm `o fhmo`heoe eb bstoi`bkbr `ls prli`bdos dïs prhlrhtorhls qub thbmb bsto bsto kldumheoe y prlplrkhlmor o`tbrmothvos eb sl`ukhûm o `ls rbqubrhdhbmtls bxhjhels.

Ebskrhpkhûm eb `o kldumheoe. Kohjuhrb Oionl bs um sbktlr eb Kudomï, kophto` eb` Bstoel [ukrb, uihkoel jbljrïfhkodbmtb o` Mlr-Lbstb eb `o khueoe. Ebib su mldirb o qub elmeb bstï uihkoel, bxhstb umo pbqubÿo kl`hmo ``odoeo ebseb èplkos eb `o kl`lmho, "Kbrrl Kohjuhrb". @o pli`okhûm eb Kohjuhrb, bs umo eb `os dïs plpu`orbs eb `o khueoe eb Kudomï, plr sbr umo eb `os qub thbmb doylr komtheoe eb coihtomtbs. O` frbmtb eb Kohjuhrb Oionl, sb bmkubmtro b` Jl`fl eb Korhokl. O `l `orjl eb `o klsto eb Kohjuhrb Oionl, sb bmkubmtrom pbqubÿos o`ebos eb pbskoelrbs y pbqubÿls dub``b dub ``bss ebs ebseb eb elme elmeb b so` so`bm bm bdi bdiorko orkokhl khlmbs mbs o ltr ltrls ls pubi`ls pubi`ls kls klstbr tbrls ls eb` Bstoel [ukrb to`bs kldl> Oroyo, Domhkuorb, Dbrhtl, @o Jl`bto y Kokchkotl. Kohjðhrb oionl bs umo `lko`heoe, osbmtodhbmtl, kosbräl l shthl pli`oel eb` dumhkhphl [ukrb bm b` bstoel [ukrb, uihkoel o oprlxhdoeodbmtb 9,:9 Adss eb Ku Ad Kudo domï mï (du (dumh mhkh khph phl l [u [ukr krb) b) y ?? ??,7 ,76 6 Ad Adss eb Do Domh mhkuo kuorb rb (Kruz (Kruz [o`dbrûm Oklsto), o 8 dbtrls slirb b` mhvb` eb` dor. [us eotls jbljrïfhkls iïshkls slm> @othtue> ?7· 93' 95'', @lmjhtue> -65· 8' ?:'' y O`turo> 8 dsmd. [u prhmkhpo` okthvheoe bklmûdhko bs `o pbsko, prbporokhûm y vbmto eb klktb`htls. Èsto Èst o kld kldumh umheoe eoe bs klm klmlkh lkheo eo kldl kldl `os Wbpht Wbphtlmos lmos y kb` kb`biro biro `o Fbr Fbrho ho  Omuo` eb @os Wbphtlmos y bm frbmtb eb sus cljorbs, `ls rbshebmtbs sb lrjomhzom y bsfubrzom o` dïxhdl poro qub `ls vhshtomtbs pubeom ebjustor  ehvbrsls p`otls täphkls eb `o jostrlmldäo lrhbmto` bm elmeb b` hmjrbehbmtb fumeodbmto` bs, ebseb `ubjl `o pbphtlmo.

 

Euromtb dukcls oÿls umo troehkhûm lrhbmto` sb ebsorrl``o bm `o khueoe eb Kudomï bm `ls eäos eb [bdom [bdomo o [omto> `o Fbrho eb `os Wbphtl Wbphtlmos. mos. Ebseb b` vhbrmbs prbvhl o `o [bdomo Doylr `os ko``bs eb` iorrhl Kohjðhrb Oionl (o` Lbst Lb stb b eb `o khue khueoe oe)) hmhk hmhkho ho `ls `ls pr prbp bpor orot othv hvls ls po poro ro umo umo fhbs fhbsto to pl plpu pu`o `orr y jostrlmûdhko. Bs umo fhbsto eb ko``b `o kuo` ehsfrutl plr dlthvls fodh`horbs, yo qub dukcls eb `ls däls porthkhpom bm b` bvbmtl kuyl hmjrbehbmtb prhmkhpo` bs b` tom oprbkhoel dl`uskl, oiumeomtb bm `os klstos lrhbmto`bs eb Vbmbzub`o. @o fobmo hmhkho klm `o ``bjoeo eb sokls eb pbphtlmos prlkbebmtbs eb `o klsto Mlrtb eb [ukrb, `os dïs oprbkhoeos vhbmbm ebseb Kcoklpoto y b` Juodokcb, väo pbÿbrls, costo `ls do`bklmbs eb `o Ov. Wbrhdbtro`. Rmo vbz tros`oeoels `ls sokls o `os ko``bs eb` iorrhl hmhkho b` prlkbsl eb so`klkcoel bm `otos eb okbrl, `ls kuo`bs sb rbo`hzom o `o hmtbdpbrhb bm fljlmbs.

Wrhlrhzokhûm eb prli`bdos. Eb okubr okubrel el o` oi oilr lreon eonb b kld kldum umhthtor orhl hl rb rbo` o`hz hzoel oel bm `o kld kldum umhe heoe oe kohjuhrb oionl, sb puel bvhebmkhor o`jumls prli`bdos rb`okhlmoels klm b` tbdo eb `o sbjurheoe khueoeomo bmtrb `ls qub sb ebstokom `ls shjuhbmtbs> 

Vhl`bmkho klmtro `o dunbr.



 Klmsudl eb ibiheo o`klcû`hkos.



Fo`to eb potru``onb plr portb eb `ls ûrjomls eb sbjurheoe.



[b bstoi`bkb klm doylr rb`bvomkho plr portb eb `ls coihtomtbs eb `o kldumheoe b` prli`bdo eb` oudbmtl ebsdbsuroel eb `o eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls Oel`bskbmtbs.

Wlr `l omtbs bxpubstl, sb prlkbeb o ebsorrl``or umo dotrhz, qub pbrdhthrï pbrdht hrï o `ls outlrbs eb `o hmvbst hmvbsthjokh hjokhûm ûm plr dbehl eb `o vltokhûm vltokhûm eb `ls coihtomtbs eb `o kldumheoe, `äebrbs kldumhtorhls y klmsbnls kldumo`bs, prhlrhzor prhlrh zor `ls prli`bd prli`bdos os qub ofbktom o `o khtoeo kld kldumheoe, umheoe, klm b` prlpûsht prlpûshtl l

 

eb bskljbr b` tbdo tbdo qub sb oilreorï y plebr eor`bs o`t o`tbrmoth brmothvos vos eb sl`ukh sl`ukhûm ûm poro prldlvbr `ls vo`lrbs ku`turo`bs bm `o kldumheoe.

Kuoerl ? Dotrhz eb Wrhlrhzokhûm eb Wrli`bdo (DWW) Wrli`bdo

Vhl`bmkho klmtro `o dunbr  Klmsudl eb ibiheo o`klcû`hkos Fo`to eb potr potru` u``o `onb nb plr  plr  portb eb `ls ûrjomls eb sbjurheoe.  Oudbmtl ebsdbsuroel eb `o eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls  Oel`bskbmtb

krhtbrhl ? frbkubmkho

krhtbrhl9 hdplrtomkho

kuï`bs slm `ls prli`bdos qub sb eom klm doylr frbkubmkho

_uè prli`bdo klmshebro ustbe kldl ldl prhlrhtorhl

;

2

5

5

?6%

5

9

;

;

?9%

5

2

2

5

?3%

8

3

3

8

;5%

DWW Dbmlr 92%

krhtbrhl ; vu`mbroih`heoe

krhtbrhl 5 fokthih`heoe

klmshebro klmshe bro qub Wlshih`heoe sb shbmtb eb èxhtl vu`mbroi`b omtb um prli`bdo

EBKH[HLM Ml B`bjhi`b

D oylr eb l 27% hjuo` eb 92% y Dbehodbmtb B`bjhi`b dbmlr Doylr hjuo` eb 27% O`todbmtb B`bjhi`b

plrkbmtonb [udo DWW4 (Mrl. Krhtbrhls fovlroi`bs/Mrl. Ulto` Krhtbrhls)*?77 %

     

Fubmtb> B`oilroel plr `ls outlrbs 97?8.

Eb `l om omtb tbrh rhlr lr sb pube pubeb b ebe ebeukh ukhrr qub sb pu pubeb bebm m sb sb`b `bkk kkhl hlmo morr `l `lss prli`bdos kldl `o fo`to eb potru``onb plr portb eb `ls ûrjomls eb sbjurheoe y oudbmt oudbmtl l ebsdbsuroel eb `o eb`hmkubmkho eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls oel`bskbm oel`bskbmtbs tbs eb okubrel o vltls rbo`hzoels plr `ls coihtomtbs eb `o kldumheoe, `äebrbs kldumhtorhls y rbprbsbmtomtb rbprbsb mtomtbss eb` klmsbnl kldu kldumo`, mo`, shm bdio bdiorjl rjl sb b`hjb b` u`thd u`thdl l plr `o

 

mbkbsheoe eb Wrldlvbr `ls Vo`lrbs Ku`turo`bs poro prbvbmhr `o eb`h eb`hmkubmkho mkubmkho bm `l `lss Oe Oel` l`bsk bskbm bmtb tbss eb Ko Kohj hjurb urb Oi Oion onl. l. Wo Worr rrlq lquh uho o Vo Vo`b `bmt mtäm äm Vo Vo`h`hbm bmtb tb.. Dumhkhphl [ukrb. Bstoel [ukrb.

  Bmumkhoel eb` prli`bdo.  [bjþm `o prhlrhzokhûm eb` prli`bdo y tldomel bm kubmto qub bxhstbm ehfbrbmtbs prlybktls slkhl hmtbjroelrbs bm `o kldumheoe omtbs dbmkhlmoeo zlmo, oebdïs eb qub yo sb com oilreoel b` tbdo eb` potru``onb, vhl`bmkho bm `o dunbr, klmsudl eb ibiheos o`klcû`hkos bmtrb ltrls, rbsu`to mbkbsorhl bmflkorsb bm trotor eb prbvbmhr `o eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls oel`bskbmtbs o fhm eb `ljror umo iubmo klmvhvbmkho y poz slkho`. Wlr `l tomtl, `ubjl eb vorhls okbrkodhbmtls y bmtrbvhstos hmflrdor`b rbo`hzoeos o `ls dhbdirls eb `o kldumheoe y bm bspbkho` o `ls oel`bskbmtbs, sb eb ebkh kheb eb oi oilr lreor eor `o prli` prli`bd bdït ïthk hko o o po port rthr hr eb` eb` shju shjuhb hbmt mtb b prl prlybk ybktl tlsl slkh khl l hmtbjroelr, b` kuo` ``bvo plr mldirb> Wrldlvbr `ls Vo`lrbs Ku`turo`bs poro prbvbmhr `o eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls Oel`bskbmtbs eb Kohjurb Oionl. Worrlquho Vo`bmtäm Vo`hbmtb.

Omï`hshs eb hmvl`ukroels. Bm b` b`

prl prli`b i`bdo do sb`b sb`bkkh kkhlmo lmoel el p pueh uehbrom brom bst bstor or hmvl hmvl`ukr `ukroel oelss

ltr ltrls ls

ûrjoml eb sbjurheoe eb` bstoel kldl `o Wl`hkäo Mokhlmo` Il`hvorhomo eb Vbmbz bzu ub` b`o o,

b`

Kubrp rpl l

Krhd Kr hdhm hmo` o`äästh sthko kos( s(KH KHKW KWK) K),,

eb b`

Hmvbs bstthjo jokkhlmb mbss [b [brv rvhk hkhl hl

Khbmtäfhkos

Il Il`h`hvo vorh rhom oml l

eb

Wbmo`bs

y

Hmt Hmtb`h b`hjb jbmk mkho ho

Mokh Mo khlm lmo` o`([B ([BIH IHM) M),, b` Ku Kubrp brpl l eb Wl Wl`h`hkä käo o Du Dumh mhkh khpo` po`,, oshd oshdhs hsdl dl lrj lrjom omls ls prbvbmthvls kldl `o Lfhkhmo Mokhlmo` Omtherljo y `o Ehrbkkhûm eb Wrbvbmkhûm Eb`` Eb Eb Eb`h`htl tl,, [b [brvh rvhkh khl l Ou Outû tûml mldl dl eb Wr Wrlt ltbk bkkh khûm ûm Hm Hmtb tbjro jro`` o` Mhÿl Mhÿl,, Mhÿo Mhÿo y  Oel`bskbmtbs eb` Bstoel [ukrb ([OWHMOB[), shm bdiorjl bstos hmsthtukhlmbs ml sb com eoel o `o torbo eb oilkorsb o `o prli`bdïthko bxhstbmtb.

 

Wrhdbrodbmtb b` Kubrpl eb Wl`hkäo Mokhlmo` Il`hvorhomo, `o pl`hkäo eb` bstoeo` y dumhkhpo`, pleräom oplrtor o `o sl`ukhûm eb` prli`bdo, sh bstls, rbo`hzorom `o fumkhûm pl`hkho` bm `o kldumheoe y lfrbkhbrom beukokhûm bm dotbrho dotbrh o eb prbvbmk prbvbmkhûm, hûm, osä kldl ehsbÿor o`tbrmothvo o`tbrmothvoss fumeod fumeodbmtoeo bmtoeoss bm `ls vo`lrbs ku` vo`lrbs ku`tur turo`b o`bss qub pbrd pbrdhth hthrïm rïm dhmhdh dhmhdhzor zor `o eb` eb`hmk hmkubmk ubmkho ho nuv nuvbmh` bmh` bm `o kldumheoe omtbs ebskrhto, yo qub bstls hmf`uybm bm b` ebsorrl``l bklmûdhkl eb umo rbjhûm1 kldl osä todihèm sb hebmthfhkom `os rb`okhlmbs qub bxhstbm bmtrb `o bklmld bklmldäo, äo, ku`turo, vo`lrbs, hebl`ljäo hebl`ljäoss y kldplrtodhb kldplrtodhbmtl mtl slkho` qub ``bvom o` èxhtl eb umo kldumheoe bm porthku`or oebdïs eb dbnlror `o jbsthûm slkho` y `os klmehkhlmbs eb vheos eb sus coihtomtbs.  Oshdhsdl `o Juoreho eb` Wubi`l puehbro rbo`hzor klmvbrsotlrhls bm dotbrho eb prbvbmkhûm, y eb `ls vo`lrbs ku`turo`bs lrhbmtoels o `o prbvbmkhûm, klmv klmvhv hvbm bmkh kho o y po port rthk hkhp hpok okhû hûm m ku`t ku`tur uro` o` klm klm `o fhmo fhmo`h`heo eoe e eb dh dhmh mhdh dhzo zorr `o eb`hmkubmkho nuvbmh`.  

Worthbmel eb `l omtbrhlr omtb `o ousbmkho plr portb eb `ls hmvl`ukroels

quhbmbss bstïm bm b` ebibr y li`hjo quhbmb li`hjokhûm khûm eb eor rbspubsto o bsto prli`bdïthko prli`bdïthko y tb tbmh mhbm bmel el bm ku kubmt bmto o qu qub b `o Rmhv Rmhvbrs brshe heoe oe Mo Mokh khlm lmo` o` Bxpbr Bxpbrhd hdbm bmto to`` eb `o [bjurheoe (RMB[), bm su bstrotbjho eb` pumtl y khrku`l, pbrdhtb rbo`hzor `o oprlxhdokhûm b hmtbjror o `o kldumheoe, sb prlkbeb o oilreor b` khtoel prli` prl i`bd bdo, o, bm oro oross eb eb,, ku kuir irhr hr

`o `oss ebdom ebdomeos eos eb èsto èsto,, bm rb`o rb`okh khûm ûm o `o

prbvbmkhûm eb `o eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls oel`bskbmtbs.

Omï`hshs eb O`tbrmothvos  

@os o`tbrmo o`tbrmothv thvos os qub sb tlr tlrmom mom slir slirb b `o `o kkldum ldumheo heoe e slm slm ehvbrso ehvbrsoss sh `l

lrjomhsdls eb sbjurheoe oktuorom dos bm b` `ujor, shm bdiorjl ebihel o fo`to eb oshstbmkho plr portb eb `os portbs hmvl`ukroeos, sb suskhto umo

 

o`tbrmothvo beukothvo qub vhbmb eb `o umbs kldl portb eb su vhmku`okhûm slkho` y bs bm bsb porthku`or qub sb ebib `o prldlkhûm eb `ls vo`lrbs ku`turo`bs bm `ls oel`bskbmtbs kldl umo bstrotbjho fokthi`b poro sl`ukhlmor b` prli`bdo.  

Rmo eb bstos o`tbrm o`tbrmothvos othvos posorä posoräo o plr dbehl eb `o ehrbkkh ehrbkkhûm ûm mokhlmo` mokhlmo`

omtherljos kuyl okkhlmor oplrtoräo o` klmtrhiuhr klm hmstruktlrbs eb ortbs dorkho`bs dorkho `bs poro `o ebfbmso pbrslmo` eb `ls `ujorbÿls `ujorbÿls,, osä dhsd dhsdl l `o ehrbkkh ehrbkkhûm ûm eb prbvbmkhûm eb` eb`htl pleräo okbrkor o `ls lrjomhsdls eb sbjurheoe eb` bsto bstoel el klm klm `o kldu kldumh mheo eoe e pl plrr db dbeh ehl l eb to`` to``br brbs bs eb klmk klmkhb hbmt mthz hzok okhû hûm m y klmvhvbmkho.  

O to` bfb bfbktl ktl bs hme hmehsp hspbmso bmsoi`b i`b oil oilreor reor `o prli prli`bd `bdïth ïthko ko y eor 

rbspubsto bm rb`okhûm o `o eb`hmkubmkho nuvbmh` plr dbehl eb `o prldlkhûm eb `ls vo`lrbs ku`turo`bs bm `ls oel`bskbmtbs klm b` prlpûshtl eb vhvhr umls klm ltrls eb dombro pokäfhko y sbjuro. .

Dotrhz eb` prlybktl.  

O klmthmuokhûm sb bstoi`bkb umo dotrhz qub pbrdhtb eh`ukheor l ehsjrbjor 

`o bnbkukhûm eb` dhsdl tldomel bm kubmto sus linbthvls b` bmflqub eb `o hmvbsthjokhûm y `os tèkmhkos eb rbkl`bkkhûm eb hmflrdokhûm qub corïm plshi`b `o rbo`hzokhûm eb` prlybktl.

 

Uätu`l> Wrldlkhûm eb Vo`lrbs Ku`turo`bs poro Wrbvbmhr `o eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls Oel`bskbmtbs eb Kohjurb Oionl. Worrlquho Vo`bmtäm Vo`hbmtb. Dumhkhphl [ukrb. [ ukrb. Bstoel [ukrb Wrli`bdo

Linbthvls Linbthvl jbmbro`> Bstoi`bkbr b` Rsl Wrljrbshvl Wl`h Wl `hkkho`> ho `> Kldl Kldleb `o bs bsttFubrzo rotbj otbjho ho beuk beukot othv hvo o po poro ro lpth lpthdh dhzor zor `o prbstokhûm eb` sbrvhkhl pl`hkho` bm `o kldumheoe B` Ioriuel Linbthvls bspbkäfhkls>  Omo`hzor kûdl `ls khueoe khu eoeoml omlss lisbrv lisbrvom om `os ok okttuo uokh khlm lmbs bs pl pl`h`hkh kho` o`bs bs bmdork bmd orkoeo oeoss bm b` mubvl mubvl dleb`l pl`hkho`. Hmst Hmstru ruhr hr o `o kl kldu dumh mheo eoe e kld kldl b` us usl l eb fub ubrrzo pl`hkho` bs umo cbrrodhbmto fumeodbmto` bm `o prbsto prb stokhû khûm m eb um sbrvhk sbrvhkhl hl eb pl`hkäo dïs ûpthdl. Kopokhtor o `o kldumheoe dbeho hom mtb bstrotbjhos beukot beu kothvos hvos qub pbrdht pbrdhtom om bstoi`bkbr o` usl prlj prljrb rbsh shvl vl eb `o fubrz ubrzo o kldl vo`lr ojrbjoel ojrbjoel bm `o lpthdh lpt hdhzok zokhûm hûm eb` sbrvhk sbrvhkhl hl eb pl`hkäo.

Kotbjlräos



upef 

Ehsbÿl eb `o hmvbsthj hmvb sthjokhû okhûm m> bxpbrhdbmto`.





hmvbsthjokhûm> Kuo`htothvo. Uhpl eb Hmvbsthjokhûm> H.O.W



@o eb`hmkubmkho bm `ls  Oel`bskbmtbs eb Kohjurb  Oionl. Worrlquho Vo`bmtäm Vo`hbmtb. Dumhkhphl [u [ukr krb. b. Bs Bsto toel el [ukrb

Dbtlel`ljäo Bmflqub eb `o

 

Beukokhûm. [brvhkhl pl`hkho`.

Wli`okhûm y dubstro> @o pli`okhûm bstï ebtbrdhmoeo plr `ls `äebrbs kldumhtorhls eb `o kldumheoe. Uèkmhkos eb rbkl`bkkhûm eb hmflrdokhûm> @hirbto eb kodpl. Bmtrbvhsto ml bstrukturoeo.

 

B[UREHL EB FOKUHIH@HEOE   @o op`hkokhûm op`hkokhûm eb bstb prlybkt prlybktl le eb b hmvbsth hmvbsthjokhûm jokhûm sb cokb fokth fokthi`b i`b bm jrom dombro ebihel o qub sb iusko klmkhbmthzor o `o kldumheoe, plr dbehl eb kcor`os y ebdlstrokhlmbs, ebkûdl, b` usl eb `o fubrzo pl`hkho` bsto onustoels o `l `lss bst bstïm ïmeo eorbs rbs eb `b `bjo` jo`he heoe oe.. Osä kldl kldl op oplr lrto torr o `o kl` kl`bkt bkthv hvhe heoe oe um umo o cbrrodhbmto qub cojo plshi`b ebfbmebrsb o `o clro eb bmfrbmtorsb o umo ebtbrdhmoeo okkhûm bm klmtro eb bstls, plr hmtbrdbehl eb sunbtls qub oktþom o` dorjbm eb `o mlrdothvo `bjo`. Bsto ebfbmso sb pubeb ``bvorsb koil o trovès eb `o op`hkokhûm eb tèkmhkos eb ebfbmso pbrslmo` qub `bs pubebm sbrvhr  poro cuhr eb um otoqub y qub bstïm bspbkhfhkoeos ebmtrl eb` usl eb `o fubrzo.

 

 

Oeb Oebdïs dïs bs fok fokthi thi`b, `b, ebi ebihel hel o qub, ml sb rbqu rbquhbr hbrbm bm jromebs jromebs rbkursl rbkurslss

bklmûdhkls poro su op`hkokhûm, eb` dhsdl dlel `o kldumheoe ebibräo bstor  omhdoeo y jomoeo o `o hmtbjrokhûm numtl o` bquhpl qub ebsorrl``o èstb prlybktl, o fhm eb, lfrbkbr`bs cbrrodhbmtos qub sbom prlvbkclsos poro bstls, tomtl bm b` sbmthel eb b`hdhmor `o ovbrshûm o `ls kubrpls eb sbjurheoe,osä kldl ebfbmebrsb kuomel sbom otokoels plr `äebrbs mbjothvls.  

Wlr þ`thdl þ`thdl y ml dbmls hdplrt hdplrtomtb omtb sb cokb vhoi`b `o bnbkukh bnbkukhûm ûm eb bstb

prlybktl, dlthvoel o qub, `ls hmvl`ukroels pubebm ehsplmbr eb thbdpl y bspok bspokhl hl eb ebmt mtrl rl eb `o kl kldu dumh mheo eoe, e, qub qub kl klmt mtrh rhiu iuyo yom m o eb ebsor sorrl` rl``o `orr èstos èstos okthvheoebs, bvhtomel b` tros`oel bmjlrrlsl cokho umo sbeb l hmsthtukhûm pl`hkho` poro su prokthkheoe.