Proteccion Al Acreedor Quirografario

July 20, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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_[D^GIILDB AF AI[GGND[ QWL[DE[A@A[LD

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

^ítufd ngf _rdygitd _rdtgiilùb af airggndr Qulrdera`arl Qulrdera`arldd

_rd`gsdr8 Lslnrd Lebaild ng fa pgña Cgrbábngz

[gspdbsakfg ng fa lbvgstleailùb8 Mdbtsgrratcc Mlrabna Murayama Mdbtsgrrat

Erupd8 >K

Matgrla8 Ngrgicd ilvlf LLL

• Lbtrdnuiilùb  • Ngsarrdffd ng fa lbvgstleailù lbvgstleailùb b • idbifusldbgs • klkfldera`ía3

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

YWMA[LD   LB^[DNWIILDB



1.

  AFIABIGY NG GY^A @LEW[A HW[LNLIA ………………………………………………………… . 

  NGYA[[DFFD ;.  ´QWG GY FA _[D^GIILDB AF AI[GGND[ QWL[DE[A@A[LD4 ;.1 AIILDB _AWFLABA …………………………………………………………………………………   ;.; AIILDB GB IDB^[A NG FA YLMWFAILDB Y LMWFAILDB………………………………………………………   -  YLMWFAILDB AKYDFW^A -  YLMWFAILDB [GFA^LPA ;.9 AIILDB DKFLIWA……………………………………………………………………………………   ;.>  NG[GICD NG [G^GBILDB…………………………………………………………………………   •

9. 

_[D^GIILDB AF AI[GGND[ QWL[DE[A@A[LD YGEØB 9.1  QWLB^LFFA EA[ILA MLEWGF ABEGF……………………………………………………………  9.;  MA[IGF FAKD[NG FAIDY^G…………………………………………………… ......................... 9.9  MABWGF DYYD[LD………………………………………………………………………………… .

>. 

_[D^GIILDB AF AI[GGND[ QWL[DE[A@A[LD YGEØB GF IDNLED >.1  IDNLED ILPLF _A[A DASAIA …………………………………………………………………... >.;  IDNLED ILPLF _A[A QWG[G^A[D………………………………………………………………. >.9  IDNLED ILPLF _A[A EWABAHWA^D……………………………………………..........................

  IDBIFWYLDB 7.  ^[AYIGBNGBILA NG GY^A @LEW[A GB BWGY^[D YLY^GMA HW[LNLID •

KLKFLDE[A@LA 

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

LB^[DNWIILDB 1.  AFIABIGY NG GY^A @LEW[A HW[LNLIA

Gb fds sleulgbtgs mlbutds, gxpdbnrì afeubas lngas aigria ng fa lmpdrtabila qug idkra gf Ngrgicd rgfaildband idb fa prdtgiilùb af airggndr qulrdera`arld, ngsng fa pgrspgitlva lnùbga gbilvlf fa aitlvlnan ngf Ngrgicd. Ng mabgra ngsirlptlva, prgtgbnd ffamar fa atgbilùb sdkrg afeubds abáflsls idbigptuafgs qug rgilgbtgmgbtg sg cab gfakdrand gb matgrla ng ngrgicd ngf ilvlf, tdmabnd gb iugbta fa  prdtgiilùb af airggndr airggndr gb gf ámkltd pdfítlid , así gsta gsta lbvgstleailùb tlgbg idmd dkhg dkhgtd td prlbilpaf rgsaftar fa prgdiupailùb ngf rgidbdilmlgbt rgidbdilmlgbtd, d, apfliailùb, rgeufailùb y prdtgiilùb ng gsds airggndrgs fds iuafgs tranlildbafmgbtg tranlildbafmgbtg bd cab slnd tdmanas gb iugbta a fd fared ng fa clstdrla ng bugstrd país y `drmabnd partg ng afeøb mdmgbtd nand gb fa clstdrla pdr fds hurlstas y fa sdilgnan gb egbgraf, ngsng pubtds ng rgfgvabila lmpdrtabtgs tafgs idmd fa AIILDB _AWFLABA ,AIILDB ,AIILDB GB IDB^[A NG FA YLMWFAILDB, YLMWFAILDB, AIILDB AIILDB DKFLIWA y gf NG[GICD NG [G^GBILDB slgbnd gstg gf gstunld ng gsta `leura y tdmabnd gb idbslngrailùb fds pubtds ng trasigbngbila ng su clstdrla sg prdvdiù qug gsta `leura hurínlia añds atrás bd tgbía lmpdrtabila d trasigbngbila idmd fa aituaf. Mg pargig qug uba kugba `drmailùb gb matgrla ng ngrgicd ilvlf bd pugng nghar ng fand gstas iugstldbgs, pdr gsd mlsmd sgñafargmds 9 autdrgs idb afeubas lngas aigria ng fa lmpdrtabila ng gsta `leura hurínlia y pdstgrldrmgbtg sgñafargmds 9 iùnleds ilvlfgs gb fds iuafgs gsta `leura  hurínlia tdma lmpdrtabila lmpdrtabila y trasigbngbila, trasigbngbila, tdnds gstds gstds iaraitgrgs sdilafgs sdb aspgitds aspgitds qug slb nuna gxpfliarg gbsgeulna8

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

  NGYA[[DFFD ;.  ´QWG GY FA _[D^GIILDB AF AI[GGND[ QWL[DE[A@A[LD4 QWL[DE[A@A[LD4



A prlbilpld gstg gs aqugf airggndr qug bd tlgbg uba earabtía rgaf ng paed (prgbnarla, prgbnarla, clpdtgiarla)  clpdtgiarla) sdkrg ub klgb gspgil`lid y øbliamgbtg pdsgg ub títufd ub títufd ng irìnltd sdkrg gf ngundr, gf ngundr, fa  fa dkfleailùb  dkfleailùb qug sureg ngf ngundr gb gstds iasds gs ng iaráitgr  pgrsdbaf, y pdnrá pdnrá rgiagr sdkr sdkrgg tdnd gf aitlvd ng ngff patrlmdbld ngf ngundr, ghgmpfd ghgmpfd ng gffd sdb fds fds  paearìs. _ara gbtgbngrfd ub pdid mghdr gxlstg fa prdtgiilùb a fds ngrgicds ng fds airggndrgs, Gf ngrgicd fùeliamgbtg prgtgbng qug gf ngundr iumpfa sus dkfleaildbgs idb gf airggndr y pdr gffd gf drngb  hurínlid sg gbiugbtra gbiugbtra lbtgrgsand lbtgrgsand af leuaf qug fa sdilgnan sdilgnan gb qug gxlstab gxlstab earabtía para qug gf ngundr iumpfa y gf airggndr sga sdfvgbtand.

Gxlstgb nds tlpds ng earabtías8 - Earabtía [gaf8 Gsta

prgvlsta prgvls ta ng uba aiilùb n ngg pgrsgiuilùb y ng prg`grgbila para dktgbgr gf  paed sgeurd ng ng fa nguna idb iare iared d af vafdr ng fd fdss klgbgs nands gb earabtía rgaf (prgbna(prgbnaclpdtgia). Gb gstg iasd gf airggndr tlgbg ngrgicd ng pgrsgiuilùb pugng rgidkrarfds ng qulgb fds tgbea, ng ndbng sg gbiugbtrgb: pugng gb su dpdrtublnan rgmatarf rgmatarfds ds y idkrar  prg`grgbtgmgbtg  prg`grgbtgmgb tg su irìnltd, ngf p prgild rgild qug pdr gffds sg dktgbea.

- Earabtía _grsdbaf8

Iuabnd fa earabtía gs pgrsdbaf gf ngundr rgspdbng abtg gf airggndr qulrdera`arld qulrdera`ar ld idb tdnds sus klgbgs, gs ngilr idb tdnd su patrlmdbld.

_dr gffd gf airggndr pugng gmkarear iuafqulgra ng fds klgbgs ngf ngundr para gxlelr af iumpflmlgbtd y gf paed ng fa nguna.  Ng aquí qug gf ngundr ngundr para ku kurfar rfar gf paed, para rgslst rgslstlrsg lrsg af iumpflmlgbtd ng sus dkfleai dkfleaildbgs ldbgs rgaflig aitds d mabldkras para qugnar gb ub gstand ng lbsdfvgbila pdr gffd gf airggndr qulrdera`arld qulrdera`arld gs `rgiugbtgmgbtg víitlma ng mabldkras y suktgr`uelds ngf ngundr lrrgspdbsakfg lrrgspdbs akfg y ndfdsd y qug dkra ng mafa `g. _ara gstg tlpd ng vufbgraildbgs suregb nlvgrsds tlpds ng aiildbgs para fa prdtgiilùb af airggndr qulrdera`arld qulrdera`arld tafgs idmd fa aiilùb pauflaba, gb idbtra ng fa slmufailùb, dkfliua, y ng rgtgbilùb, tdnas gstas idb fa `lbaflnan ng prdtgegr a gstg airggndr y qug gb krgvg gxpfliarg ngtaffanamgbtg.

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

a.  AIILDB _AWFLABA8 Idbtra fa gbahgbailùb ng klgbgs d rgbubila ng ngunds qug tlgbnab a nlsmlbulr su patrlmdbld d prdvdiar lbsdfvgbila., gsta sureg gb sureg gb [dma irgana pdr gf _rgtdr _aufd, idmd ub rgmgnld idbtra fds aitds qug gb `drma lbtgbildbaf idmgtía gf ngundr sustraygbnd sus klgbgs ng fa pgrsgiuilùb ng airggndr, y para gfunlr gf paed, klgb fds vgbnía, gbahgbaka, eravaka, rgbubilaka a sus ngrgicds para qugnar lbsdfvgbtg.  _ara fds rdmabds sustragr lbtgbildbafmgbtg fds klgbgs a fas pgrsgiuildbgs ng sus airggndrgs (@raus irgnltdrum) idbigrtabnd idb ub tgrigrd ub aitd hurínlid idbstltuía ub ngfltd rgprlmlnd lbifusd idb aiilùb pgbaf. Gb gf Ngrgicd [dmabd gra uba aiilùb rgstltutdrla d rgvdiatdrla y angmás ng iaráitgr idfgitlvd, ya qug fa rgvdiailùb ngf aitd kgbg`lilaka a tdnds fds airggndrgs y bd sdfd af qug cakía ghgriltand fa aiilùb.

[gqulsltds ng prdigngbila -    Wb 1. aitd rgafmgbtg g`gituand ng gbahgbailùb ng klgbgs d rgbubila ng ngrgicds ng iaráitgr gidbùmlid. ;.  Qug nlicd aitd prdnuzia fa lbsdfvgbila ngf ngundr d fa airgilgbtg. 9.  Qug gf aitd, sga pdstgrldr af irìnltd ngmabnand. >.  Qug gxlsta mafa `g ngf ngundr y tgrigrd qug idbtratd idb ìf iuabnd fa trabsmlslùb trabsmlslùb gs a títufds dbgrdsds. (Yl gs a títufd eratultd gstg bd gs rgqulsltd). k.  AIILDB GB IDB^[A NG FA YLMWFAILDB8 Idbtra fds aitds hurínlids igfgkrands apargbtgmgbtg idb tgrigrds idb gf prdpùsltd ng apargbtar lbsdfvgbila, cay slmufailùb iuabnd sg ngifara uba idsa nlstlbta ng fd qug sg anqulgrg, gb `drma idbsilgbtg y idb gf aiugrnd ng fa pgrsdba a qulgb gstá nlrlelna gsa ngifarailùb. Gb fuear ng igfgkrar rgafmgbtg ub aitd sdfd sg apargbta fa rgaflzailùb para nlsmlbulr gf aitlvd patrlmdblaf d aumgbtar gf paslvd para `lbelr ub gstand ng lbsdfvgbila y akstgbgrsg ng iumpflr idb sus dkfleaildbgs. Fa slmufailùb gb vgz ng igfgkrar ub aitd rgaf gf ngundr plgrng apargbtar qug g`gitøa aiugrnds aitds hurínlids fds iuafgs nlsmlbuygb su aitlvd patrlmdblaf d aumgbtab su  paslvd, a `lb ng nar uba lmaegb ng lbsdfvgbila qug qug fg pgrmlta rgculr gf gf iumpflmlgbtd ng sus dkfleaildbgs.

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

"Cay slmufailùb iuabnd fas partgs ngifarab d idb`lgsab `afsamgbtg fd qug gb rgaflnan bd ca pasand d bd sg ca idbvgblnd gbtrg gffas".

-Mdtlvds ng fa slmufailùb _ugngb gxlstlr møftlpfgs y varlands mdtlvds d mùvlfgs para slmufar aitds hurínlids, idmd fds aitds slmufands para gvltar ng`raunar `lsid dqug tlgbg utlflzarghgmpfd8 prgstabdmkrg prgstabdmkrgs, s, gti., Fa slmufailùb qugpaear gb gstglmpugstds, iasd bds lbtgrgsa gsafaqugffa idmd mdtlvd y prdpùsltd kurfar af airggndr qulrdera`arld.

-YLMWFAILDB AKYDFW^A8 Iuabnd bd gxlstg blbeøb aitd hurínlid gb fa rgaflnan.  -YLMWFAILDB [GFA^LPA8 Iuabnd sg rgaflza ub aitd para diuftar dtrd aitd hurínlid qug fas  partgs qulgrgb diuftar. "gs rgfatlva iuabnd a ub aitd hurínlid sg fg na uba `afsa aparlgbila qug diufta su vgrnangrd iaráitgr". (Artíiufd 105; I.I.Etd). Fa slmufailùb tlgbg ilgrtds g`gitds, tafgs idmd8  

Gf aitd aksdfutamgbtg slmufand bd prdnuig g`gitds hurínlids para fas partgs gb `drma afeuba.

 

Gb rgaflnan, gs ub aitd lbgxlstgbtg pdrqug bd cay idbsgbtlmlgbtd, bl aiugrnd ng vdfubtangs para dkflearsg gb gf aitd apargbtg.

 

Gb iamkld, gf aitd sgirgtd, así tlgbg gxlstgbila rgaf pdrqug idbtlgbg gf vgrnangrd aiugrnd ng vdfubtangs.









 

Fa sgbtgbila qugdkhgtlvamgbtg ngifarg fa slmufailùb prlvará tdtafmgbtg aitd `litlild y  pdnrá ng bugvd dkhgtlvamgbtg gb gf patrlmdbld ngf ngundr ngundrngfdsg`gitds klgbgsafqug qug apargbtgmgbtg cakíab saflnd ngf mlsmd.

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

i.  AIILDB DKFLIWA8 Idbtra fa aitltun paslva ngf ngundr qug abtg su lbaitlvlnan  pugng nghar pgrngr pgrngr d prgsirlklr prgsirlklr sus ngrgicds ngrgicds y aiildbgs `rgbtg `rgbtg a dtrds ngundrgs. ngundrgs.  n.  NG[GICD NG [G^GBILDB8 Gb ilgrtds iasds gf airggndr tlgbg fa `aiuftan ng idbsgrvar gf klgb qug gs ngf ngundr y qug gsta gb su pdngr, para  prgilsamgbtg dktgbgr dktgbgr gf paed ng fa nguna. 

9. 

_[D^GIILDB AF AI[GGND[ QWL[DE[A@A[LD QWL[DE[A@A[LD YGEØB

9.1 Qulbtlffa Eariía Mleugf Ábegf8 para gstg autdr gf idbigptd ng airggndr qulrdera`arld Yg gbtlgbng pdr airggndr qulrdera`arld aqugf qug bd edza ng prlvlfgeld afeubd sdkrg fds klgbgs ngf ngundr sgeøb fas rgefas ngf Iùnled Ilvlf d ng afeuba dtra fgy. ngundr qulrdera`arld gs aqugf qug qugnagbidbstrgñlnd  klgb gspgilaf. u dkfleand rgspdbnlgbnd idb tdnd su patrlmdbld slb fa a`gitailùb ng blbeøb

9.; Marigf Fakdrng Faidstg8 gf airggndr qulrdera`arld gs gb g`gitd ub iausacaklgbtg a títufd partliufar ng su ngundr, pdrqug gs tltufar ng ub ngrgicd lbmgnlatamgbtg gxlelkfg, a tìrmlbd d idbnlilùb qug tlgbg sdkrg ub klgb ngtgrmlband `ubelkfg d lb`ubelkfg, ngpgbng ngf  patrlmdbld ngf ngundr. 9.9 Mabugf Dssdrld8 gstg ng`lbg a fa `leura hurínlia ngf airggndr qulrdera`arld idmd fa  pgrsdba qug bd bd tlgbg prlvlfgeld: prlvlfgeld: gs ngilr, gf airggndr idmøb d slmpfg (a fds g`gitds ng d` d`rgigr rgigr ub pabdrama idmpfgtd sdkrg Airggndr qulrdera`arld pugng rgsuftar øtlf fggr fa gbtrana sdkrg gf tìrmlbd prgigngbtg a gsta bdta gb fa prgsgbtg rg`grgbila hurínlia) hurínlia)..

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

>.  _[D^GIILDB AF AI[GGND[ QWL[DE[A@A[LD YGEØB GF IDNLED >.1 Iùnled ilvlf para Daxaia8 Artliufd 1.; Iùnled ilvlf para gf gstand ng Qugrìtard8 Artliufd ;?00 >.9 Iùnled ilvlf para gf gstand ng Euabahuatd8 Artliufd 1051 



  IDBIFWYLDB

7.  ^[AYIGBNGBILA NG GY^A @LEW[A GB BWGY^[D YLY^GMA HW[LNLID [gltgranamgbtg a fd fared ng gsta lbvgstleailùb y afeubds abáflsls idbigptuafgs qug rgilgbtgmgbtg sg cab gfakdrand gb matgrla ng ngrgicd ngf ilvlf y su nditrlba. tdmabnd gb iugbta fa prdtgiilùb afapfliailùb, airggndr gf ámkltd pdngmds fa  prgdiupailùb ngf rgidbdilmlgbtd, ngf ap fliailùb,gbrgeufailùb rgeufa ilùb yhurínlid prdtgiilùb prdtgiilù b ng fdsrgsaftar airggndrgs qulrdera`arldss qug idmd vgmds a f fared ng fa clstdrla gst qulrdera`arld gstds ds tranlildbafmgbtg tranlildbafmgbtg angmás ng bd sgr tdmands gb iugbta a fd fared ng fa clstdrla ng bugstrd país y su vufbgraklflnan pfabtgana gb fa `leura suregb aiildbgs aiildbgs para su prdtgiilùb, ta tafgs fgs idmd fa AIILDB _AWFLABA _AWFLABA ,AIILDB GB IDB^[A NG FA YLMWFAILDB, YLMWFAILDB, AIILDB AIILDB DKFLIWA y gf NG[GICD NG [G [G^GBILDB ^GBILDB ndbng fa lmpdrtabila `ubnamgbtaf ng fas earabtías rgpdsa gb fa nlstlbilùb gbtrg irìnltds qulrdera`arldss y fds airggndrgs idb prdvlslùb ng earabtías, ub airggndr qulrdera`arld gs aqugf qulrdera`arld qug tlgbg idmd earabtía fa prgbna idmøb ng fds klgbgs ngf ngundr. Gs gf qug bd tlgbg blbeuba earabtía gspgilaf para gf idkrd ng su irìnltd. slgbnd así sg kusia fa prdtgiilùb a su aitd hurínlid y ndbng uba kugba `drmailùb gb matgrla ng ngrgicd ilvlf bd pugng nghar ng fand gstas iugstldbgs, pdr gsd mlsmd sgñafamds 9 autdrgs idb afeubas lngas y idbigptds ngf airggndr qulrdera`arld tafgs idmd:

Qulbtlffa Eariía Mleugf Ábegf Marigf Fakdrng Faidstg Mabugf Dssdrld

NG[GICD ILPLF LLL (DKFLEAILDBGY)

 

 

Qug idmpartg fa lnga gb idmøb ng fa vufbgraklflnan ng gstg airggndr y ng`lblìbndfd idmd8 aqugf qug bd edza ng prlvlfgeld afeubd sdkrg fds klgbgs ngf nngundr gundr sgeøb fas rgefas ngf Iùnled Ilvlf d ng afeuba dtra fgy. Ngundr qulrdera`arld gs aqugf qug qugna idbstrgñlnd u dkfleand rgspdbnlgbnd idb tdnd su patrlmdbld slb fa a`gitailùb ng blbeøb klgb gb gspgilaf y  pdstgrldrmgbtg  pdstgrldrmgb tg rgvlsamds fa fgeaflnan ng gsta ``leura leura gb iùnleds iùnleds idmd

-Iùnled ilvlf para Daxaia8 Artliufd 1
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