Propiedades Físicas Del Agua

 

Qrkpmlgngls fàsmhns gld njun QSKQMLGNGLX FÀXMHNX GLD NJ\N Qrlsmø @øgudk Vmshksmg Vmshksmg Wlosmøo o gl ng gl Glosmg suplrfmhm vnpkr ng ng 8 ldnstmhmg gmoî`mh hmol`îtm lsplhàfm Wl`plrntu hk rn (¹H) nd (O/`) (bO/` n ng (bj/` ) hn (`3/s) (bO/`8) 3 3 3 ) (bO/` ) (Oºs/` ) Qlsk

1

=,51<

===,5

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>,:5> º >1-8

>,:5< º >1-6

1,1:6<

1,6>

<

=,51:

>111,1

3,1< º >16

>,5 º >1-8

>,= º >1-6

1,1:7=

1,5:

>1

=,517

===,:

3,>1 º >16

>,81: º >1-8

>,816 º >1-6

1,1:73

>,38

><

=,:=5

===,>

3,>< º >16

>,>8= º >1-8

>,>8= º >1-6

1,1:8<

>,:1

31

=,:5=

==5,3

3,>: º >16

>,>13 º >1-8

>,118 º >1-6

1,1:35

3,87

3<

=,:::

==:,1

3,33 º >16

1,5=1 º >1-8

1,5=8 º >1-6

1,1:31

8,>:

81

=,:67

==16

1,:15 º >1-8

1,511 º >1-6

1,1:>3

7,37

71

=,:81

==3,3

3,35 º >16

1,61-8

1,61-6

1,16=6

:,85

16

1,1-8

1,3,88

61

=,673

=58,3

3,35 º >16

1,766 º >1-8

1,7:7 º >1-6

1,1663

>=,=3

:1

=,16

1,717 º >1-8

1,7>8 º >1-6

1,1677

8>,>6

51

=,,5

3,31 º >16

1,81-8

1,867 º >1-6

1,1636

7:,87

=1

=,766

=67 º >16

1,8>< º >1-8

1,836 º >1-6

1,1615

:1,>1

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=,8==

=16

1,353 º >1-8

1,3=7 º >1-6

1,11>,88

 

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Qlsk lsplhàfmhk (θ)9 sl glfmol hk`k ld plsk gl uon sustnohmn gmvmgmgk lotrl ld vkdu`lo qul khupn. Ngl`îs, lstî gmrlhtn`lotl rldnhmkongk hko dn glosmgng (ώ) y dn nhldlrnhmøo gl dn jrnvlgng (j) `lgmnotl dn smjumlotl lxprlsmøo9 θ 0 ώ º j (O/` 8)



Glosmgng (ώ)9 ls dn hnotmgng gl `nsn prlslotl pkr uomgng gl vkdu`lo9 ώ 0 ` / V (bj/` 8)



@øgudk gl ldnstmhmgng (L)9 sl glfmol ld `øgudk gl ldnstmhmgng gl vkdu`lo hk`k ld lsfulrzk gl vkdu`lo lotrl dn glfkr`nhmøo gl vkdu`lo, ls glhmr, nd npdmhnr uo mohrl`lotk gl prlsmøo (Ηp) n uo vkdu`lo (V), sl prkguhl uon gms`mouhmøo gld `ms`k (ΗV)9 L 0 (Ηp) / (ΗV/V)



(O/`3)

Vmshksmgng gmoî`mhn (δ)9 dn vmshksmgng ls uon `njomtug fàsmhn qul `mgl dn rlsmstlohmn motlron nd fduik gl uo fdumgk (rlsmstlohmn nd lsfulrzk hkrtnotl). Ls `lgmgn pkr ld tml`pk lo qul tnrgn lo fdumr ístl n trnvís gl uo tuck hnpmdnr n uon gltlr`mongn tl`plrnturn. Dns uomgngls hko qul sl `mgl lo ld Xmstl`n 3

Motlronhmkond sko Oºs/` . 

Vmshksmgng hmol`îtmhn (ΰ)9 rlprlslotn dn hnrnhtlràstmhn prkpmn gld dàqumgk

glslhenogk dns fulrzns qul jlolrno su `kvm`mlotk. Xl kctmlol `lgmnotl ld hkhmlotl lotrl dn vmshksmgng gmoî`mhn k ncskdutn (δ) y dn glosmgng (ώ) gl dn sustnohmn lo hulstmøo9  ΰ 0 δ / ώ (`3/s) 



Wlosmøo suplrfmhmnd (ψ)9 floø`lok pkr ld hund dn suplrfmhml gl uo dàqumgk tmlogl n hk`pkrtnrsl hk`k sm fulrn uon gldjngn pldàhudn ldîstmhn y sl glcl n qul lo lstl  puotk dn fulrzn oltn qul lxplrm`lotno dns `kdíhudns qul dk hk`pkolo hk`pkolo ls enhmn 3 ld motlrmkr gld `ms`k. Xl `mgl lo O/` k I/` . Qrlsmøo gl vnpkr (pv)9 ls dn prlsmøo qul lilrhlo dns `kdíhudns lo lstngk vnpkr qul eno smgk prkylhtngns fulrn gl dn `nsn gld dàqumgk n trnvís gl uon suplrfmhml dmcrl glcmgk n qul prlslotno uon ldlvngn lolrjàn hmoítmhn ngqumrmgn lo ld hekqul hko ktrns `kdíhudns. Xl `mgl lo uomgngls gl prlsmøo (O/` 3).