Projecto - Da Mana Grace UP........

 

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Kr`cb`i` O`iune C`reas Inta

A Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha Nisbia Zrboàrba, c`sa h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, Hbstrbta hn Ourrupue` (4:06 – 4:02).

^ibvnrsbh`hn Znh`kókbc`  I`opue` 4:02 Kr`cb`i` O`iune C`reas Inta  

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A Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha Nisbia Zrboàrba, c`sa h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, Hbstrbta hn Ourrupue` (4:06 – 4:02).

Zramncta

hn

Oaiakr`gb`

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snr

`prnsnit`ha

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Hnp`rt`onita hn Cbíicb`s hn Nhuc`ëãa n Zsbcaeakb` h` ^ibvnrsbh`hn Znh`kókbc`, hnenk`ëãa hn I`opue`, caoa uo has rnqubsbtas nxbkbhas p`r` adtniëãa hn kr`u hn Ebcn Ebcnic icb` b`tu tur` r` no Nisb Nisbia ia hn Eï Eïik iku` u` Zartu Zartuku kuns ns`` ca cao o f`dbebt`ëãa cao f`dbebt`ëãa no Supnrvbsãa n Bispncëãa h` Nscae` Dàsbc`.

A Supnrvbsar= O@. @edbia Arnstn Ou`tuc`

^ibvnrsbh`hn Znh`kókbc`  I`opue` 4:02 Ïihbcn

bbb

 

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= C@ZBX^EA B – BIXTAH^ËÃA............................................................................................................8 Bitrahuëãa=.............................................................................................................................................8 0. Zradeno`tbz`ëãa................................................................................................................................> 0.0.. Hn 0.0 Hnebo ebobt`ë bt`ëãa ãa ha ttno` no`........................................................................................................................> 0.4. Admnctbvas h` Znsqubs`....................................................................................................................7 0.4.0. Admnctbva Knr`e............................................................................................................................7 0.4.4. Admnctbvas nspncïgbcas..................................................................................................................7 0.3. Fbpótnsns.........................................................................................................................................7 0.3.0 Fbpótnsn Zrboàrb`=.........................................................................................................................7 0.3.4 Fbpótnsns Sncuihàrb`s=..................................................................................................................; 0.8 Mustbgbc`tbv`.......................................................................................................................................; C@ZBX^EA BB – G^IH@ONIX@ËÃA XNÓTBC@ ...............................................................................6 4. Hngbibëãa has tnroas. .........................................................................................................................6 .............. ............... ............... .............. ......................................00 ...............................00 C@ZBX^EA BBB – ONXAHAHAEAKB@ HN ZNSP^BS@. ....... 3.0. Ontahaeakb` hn pnsqubs`...............................................................................................................00

3.0.0 Xbpas hn pnsqubs`........................................................................................................................04 3.0.4. Xâcibc` hn caenct` hn h`has. ......................................................................................................03 3.0.3. Sumnbtas h` Znsqubs`...................................................................................................................08 3.0.8. @oastr`......................................................................................................................................0> 3.0.>. Craiakr`o`................................................................................................................................07 3.0.7. Arë`onita..................................................................................................................................0; Dbdebakr`gb`..........................................................................................................................................06 @píihbcns=............................................................................................................................................02 @píihbcn 0 – Kubãa hn Adsnrv`ëãa.....................................................................................................4: @píihbcn 4 – Kubãa hn Punstbaiàrba...................................................................................................40  @píihbcn 3– Kubãa hn Nitrnvbst`.........................................................................................................44

@inxas=................................................................................................................................................43

 

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C@ZBX^EA B – BIXTAH^ËÃA Bitrahuëãa= A prnsnitn tr`d`efa â uo pramncta hn pnsqubs` cbnitïgbc` n, tno no vbst` ` prnp`r`ëãa ha Xr`d`efa hn Caiceusãa ha Cursa (XCC), au snm`, prnp`r`ëãa h` oaiakr`gb` p`r` ` adtniëãa ha kr`u `c`hâobca hn Ebcnicb`tur` no Nisbia hn Eïiku` Zartukuns` pne` ^ibvnrsbh`hn Znh`kókbc`. @eâo hn snrvbr caoa d`sn p`r` ` prnp`r`ëãa ha tr`d`efa gbi`e, â hn s`ebnit`r qun â hn nxtrno` bopartäicb`, pabs vbs` `darh`r uo` qunstãa tãa rnenv`itn ia qun hbz rnspnbta `  pradenoàtbc` h` qu`ebh`hn qu`ebh`hn hn nisbia no no Oaë`odbqun n as hns hns`gbas `gbas `ctu`bs p`r` ` onefarb` onefarb` h` onso` `tr`vâs ha bop`cta ha dbebikubsoa ia nisbia dàsbca, o`s caicrnt`onitn i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha Nisbia Zrboàrba.  Instn caitnxta, a prnsnitn tr`d`efa cbnitbgbca vbs` `prnsnit`r uo Zramncta hn pnsqubs` cbnitïgbc cbni tïgbcaa suda sudarhbi` rhbi`ha ha ` snku snkubitn bitn tnoàtbc tnoàtbc`= `= ―A Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha Nisbia Zrboàrba, c`sa h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, Hbstrbta hn  Ourrupue` (4:06 – 4:02)‟.

N tno cao caoaa admnc admnctbv tbvaa knr`e, knr`e, cai caifnc fncnr nr a Nisbia Nisbia Dbebik Dbebikun un i`s ce`ssns ce`ssns bibcb` bibcb`bs bs ha Nisbi Nisbia a  Zrboàrba p`r` ` onefarb` ha Zracnssa hn Nisbia n @prnihbz`kno.  A snu admncta hn nstuha â= a Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun ia Nisbia Zrboàrba.

Z`r` a prnsnitn pramncta env` caisbka caoa hnebobt`ëãa nsp`cb`e, ` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, eac`ebz`h` i` ]BZ i a 0 hn Cfbik`, Hbstrbta hn Ourrupue`, Zravïicb` hn  I`opue`, n ` hnebobt`ëãa tnopar`e â hn 4:06 ` 4:02. @ nscaef` ha eac`e hn pnsqubs` tno f`vnr pnea g`cta h` Nscae` nst`r ia prakr`o` hn Nisbia Dbebikun, g`sn hn nxp`isãa h` oah`ebh`hn hn nisbia `a iïvne h` Zravïicb` n ha Hbstrbta, `a p`ssa qun ` nscaef` ha tnopa hn  pnsqubs` tno ` vnr cao a 4½ `ia hn bopenonit`ëã bopenonit`ëãaa hn nisbia dbebikun i` nscae` (4:06 ` 4:02). A tr`d`efa nstà ark`ibz`ha no trís c`pïtueas= c`pbtuea B – â ` p`rtn bitrahutórb` aihn g`z sn ` `prnsnit`ëãa au hnscrbëãa h` pnsqubs` no knr`e< c`pbtuea BB – qu`hra tnórbca par aihn sn `prnsnit` a rngnrnicb`e tnórbca ontahaeókbca, c`tnkarb`s n caicnbtas i` qu`e ` pnsqubs` br` sn guih`onit`r n c`pbtuea BBB – a qu`e sn rngnrn ` ontahaeakb` hn pnsqubs` aihn sn `prnsnit` `s gaitns, pracnhbonitas n nt`p`s pnea qu`e ` pnsqubs` br` sn d`sn`r.

 

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0. Zradeno`tbz`ëãa Snkuiha cao KBE (4::4=>4), s`ebnit` qun= Zradeno` â a caigebta `gnctbva qun bopnhn au `gnct` a nqubeïdrba psbcaeókbca ha bihbvïhua, f`vniha incnssbh`hn hn hbscussãa, no qu`equnr  haoïiba hn caifncbonita caifncbonita‟. ‟. Z`r` CNTWA (4::;=43), s`ebnit` qun ―pradeno` â `eka qun hnvn snr rnhbkbha hn garo` ce`r`,  prncbs` n admnctbv`, admnctbv`, cum` saeuë saeuëãa ãa vbàvne pas pass` s` snr `ec`ië `ec`ië`h` `h` pne` pnsqubs`. pnsqubs`.  Inst` pnrspnctbv`, ` `utar` tniha caist`t`ha qun `s crb`ië`s i`s zai`s rur`bs n snob-urd`i`s, tío tío ` Eïik Eïiku` u` Za Zart rtuk ukun uns` s`,, caoa caoa eïik eïiku` u` sn snku kuih ih`, `, ca cais isnq nqun unit itno noni nitn tn,, tn tno o ` eï eïik iku` u` oaë`odbc`i`, caoa eïiku` prbonbr`. Nstn g`cta, tno sbha, uo` kr`ihn pradenoàtbc` ia  pracnssa hn nisbia n `prnihbz`kno ia nisbia dàsbca, prbicbp`eonitn i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha nisbia nis bia prb prboàr oàrba, ba, pne pneaa g`cta g`cta h` eïiku` eïiku` agb agbcb` cb`ee hn nisbia nisbia no Oaë`o Oaë`odbq dbqun, un, sn snrr ` eïiku` eïiku`  partukuns`, aihn aihn ` onso` â g`e`h` par 4:% hh`` Zapue`ëãa snkuiha a Cnisa Cnisa 4:0;.   In Inst stnn cait caitnx nxta ta prnv prnv`e `enc ncno no kr kr`i `ihn hnss hn hns` s`gb gbas as i` Ni Nisb sbia ia Zr Zrbo boàr àrba ba ia qu qunn t` t`ik iknn ` `prnih `pr nihbz` bz`kno kno h` Eïiku Eïiku`` Zar Zartuk tukun uns`, s`, caoa caoa eïi eïiku` ku` hn bistru bistruëãa ëãa,, hn oaha oaha ` g`cbeb g`cbebt`r t`r ` `qubsbëã `qub sbëãaa hn caif caifncbo ncbonitas nitas n prahu prahuzbr zbr caop caopntíi ntíicb`s cb`s dàsbc`s dàsbc`s ha Nisbia Nisbia Zrboàrba. Zrboàrba. Instn Instn snitbha, surkn ` snkubitn qunstãa rne`tbva `a pradeno`= Pu`e â a Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun ia Nisbia Zrboàrba p`r` ` onefarb` ha Zracnssa hn  Nisbia n @prnihbz`kno1

0.0.Hnebobt`ëãa ha tno`. hnebobt`ëãa a ha tno` caisbstn caisbstn Hn `carha cao GBIHE@R `t `ee (4::7=00), hngnihno qun ―` hnebobt`ëã no hno`rc hno`rc`r `r ` àrn` àrn` nspncïg nspncïgbc` bc` ha caifnc caifncbon bonita ita,, nsp`ëa nsp`ëa knakrà knakràgbc gbca a hn `dr`ik `dr`ikíic íicb` b` h`  pnsqubs` n pnrïaha gac`ebz`ha h` pnsqubs`‟.

Z`r` a prnsnitn pramncta env` caisbka caoa hnebobt`ëãa nsp`cb`e, ` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn I`t`rb, eac`ebz`h` i` ]BZ i a  0 hn Cfbik`, Hbstrbta hn Ourrupue`, Zravïicb` hn  I`opue`, n ` hnebobt`ëãa tnopar`e â hn 4:06 ` 4:02. @ nscaef` ha eac`e hn pnsqubs` tno f`vnr pnea g`cta h` Nscae` nst`r ia prakr`o` hn Nisbia Dbebikun, g`sn hn nxp`isãa h` oah`ebh`hn hn nisbia `a iïvne h` Zravïicb` n ha Hbstrbta, `a p`ssa qun ` nscaef` ha tnopa hn  pnsqubs` tno ` vnr cao a 4½ `ia hn bopenonit`ëã bopenonit`ëãaa hn nisbia dbebikun i` nscae` (4:06 ` 4:02).

 

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0.4. Admnctbvas h` Znsqubs`. Snkuiha EBDÄINA (022:=44), sustnit` qun, ―as admnctbvas h` pnsqubs` sãa a paita hn  p`rtbh`, `s prnobss`s knr`bs ha pracnssa pnh`kókbca, rnprnsnit`o `s nxbkíicb`s h`  sacbnh`hn no rne`ëãa ê nscae`, a nisbia, `as `euias n, `a onsoa tnopa, rngenctno `s apëþns  paeïtbc`s n pnh`kókbc`s has `knitns nhuc`tbvas no g`cn h`s caihbëþns sacb`bs nxbstnitns i`  sacbnh`hn‟.

Inst Inst`` pnrs pnrspn pnct ctbv bv`` p`r` p`r` ` prns prnsni nitn tn pn pnsq squb ubs` s` a `u `uta tarr pr prap apþn þn as sn snku kubi bitn tnss

admnctbvas=

0.4.0. Admnctbva Knr`e. Snkuih Snk uihaa CNT CNTWA WA (4: (4::;= :;=;>) ;>),, s`e s`ebni bnit` t` qun ―h` uo` vbsãa `ope` sadrn a qun sn hnsnm`  pnsqubs`r n `pait` `aihn a `utar hnsnm` cfnk`r cao snus nstuhas. Nstn c`r`ctnrbz`-sn par  hntnrobi`r hn garo` ce`r` n admnctbv` ` bitniëãa hn sn rn`ebz`r ` pnsqubs`‟ .  

Caifncnr a Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun ia Nisbia Zrboàrba p`r` ` onefarb` ha Zracnssa hn Nisbia n @prnihbz`kno.

0.4.4. Admnctbvas nspncïgbcas. Hn `car `carha ha cao cao EBDÄ EBDÄIN INA A (022 (022:= :=0: 0:3) 3) hn hngn gnih ihnn qu qunn ―admn ―admnctbvas ctbvas nspncïgbcas nspncïgbcas sbkibgbc`o sbkibgbc`o `praguih`rr `s bitniëþns nxprnss`s ias admnctbvas `praguih` admnctbvas knr`bs. Zart`ita instn a `utar `utar hnvn nxpar   su`s ont`s p`r` sn cfnk`r `a admnctbva admnctbva knr`e h` pnsqubs`.   

 Tne`cbai`r as caicnbtas dàsbcas hn Nisbia Dbebikun cao `s pr`tbc`s pnh`kókbc`s i` nscae`<

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Wnrbgbc`r a iïvne hn hnsnopnifa has `euias ia Nisbia Dbebikun no rne`ëãa `a Nisbia  Oaiaebikun ia pnrïaha `itnrbar<

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 Bhnitbgbc`r a bop`cta qun a Nisbia Dbebikun prahuz p`r` ` ` `prnihbz`kno prnihbz`kno has `euias.

0.3. Fbpótnsns. Hn `carha cao CNTWA (4::;=>4), s`ebnit` qun ―` fbpótnsn â caoa rnspast` n nxpebc`ëãa  pravbsórb` ha pradeno` env`it`ha‟. Muit`onitn cao KBE (0222=36), s`ebnit` qun ―fbpótnsn â uo` supast` rnspast` `a pradeno` ` snr bivnstbk`ha, au snm`, â uo` prapasbëãa qun sn garo` n qun snrà `cnbtn au rnmnbt`h` saonitn hnpabs hn hnvbh`onitn tnst`h`‟.

 Instn äodbta p`r` p`r` nstn nstuha, nstuha, `s fbpótnsns ssãa ãa `s snkubi snkubitns= tns=

 

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0.3.0 Fbpótnsn Zrboàrb`= 

@ nstr`t nstr`tâkb âkb`` hn Nisbia Nisbia Dbe Dbebik bikun un i`s i`s ce` ce`ssn ssnss bib bibcb` cb`bs bs ha Nis Nisbia bia Zrboà Zrboàrba rba,, g`cbeb g`cbebt` t` ` caoprnnisãa has caitnýhas `as `euias<

0.3.4 Fbpótnsns Sncuihàrb`s Sncuihàrb`s== 

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 pravàvne qun a Nisbia Dbebikun g`cbebt` ` bitnr`ëãa pragnssar – `euia hur`itn a pracnssa hn nisbia n `prnihbz`kno< A Nisbia Dbebikun praparcbai` uo` g`cbebh`hn i` `prnihbz`kno h` Enbtur`, Nscrbt` n Càecuea, hnsnivaevniha caopntíicb`s caopntíicb`s dàsbc`s ias `euias ha Nisbia Zrboàrba.

0.8 Mustb Mustbgbc`t gbc`tbv` bv` Snkuiha (E@L@XAS n O@TCAIB 4::3=22), ―@ mustbgbc`tbv` â a ýibca btno ha pramncta qun `prnsnit` rnspast`s ê qunstãa par quí1 Hn suo` bopartäicb`, knr`eonitn â a nenonita qun caitrbdub o`bs hbrnct`onitn i` `cnbt`ëãa h` pnsqubs` pne` (s) pnssa` (s) au nitbh`hns qun vãa gbi`icbà-e`. Caisbstn iuo` nxpasbëãa sucbit`, parâo caopent`, h`s r`zþns hn arhno tnórbc` n has oatbvas hn arhno pràtbc` qun tao`o bopart`itn ` rn`ebz`ëãa h` pnsqubs`‟.

@ curbasbh`hn qun envau n oatbvau ` pnsqubs`har` ` bih`k`r nst` tnoàtbc`, surkn ia äodbta h` nxpnrbnicb` qun tno `caop`if`ha ia hbstrbta hn Ourrupue`, eac`e hn tr`d`efa, aihn as snus caenk`s, nvbhnicb`o ` bop`cta qun a prakr`o` hn nisbia dbebikun tno praparcbai`ha `as `euias, pragnssarns, knstarns knstarns nscae`rns, n ` caouibh`hn no knr`e, i` onefarb` h` qu`ebh`hn hn nisbia, nvbhnicb`ha pnea hnsnopnifa has `euias. @ rnenväicb` `c`hâobc`, `c`hâobc`, â hn bicutbr `as pnsqubs`harns hn eïiku`s, a quãa â rnenv`itn a usa h` eïik eïiku` u` o` o`tn tnri ri`` p` p`r` r` ` `prn `prnih ihbz bz`k `kno no h` eïik eïiku` u` pa part rtuk ukun uns` s` n ia hn hnsn sniv ivae aevb vbon onit itaa hn caopntíicb`ss dàsbc`s. caopntíicb` @ rnenväicb` cbnitbgbc` â hn praparcbai`r uo nstuha nx`ustbva `tr`vâs hn uo nstuha hn c`sa, `  p`rtbr hn uo` pnsqubs` pnsqubs` hn c`o c`opa pa hn oaha ` rn rne`cbai`r e`cbai`r `s tna tnarb`s rb`s cao ` pr àtbc`s pnh`kókbc`. @ rnenväicb` sacb`e, vbs` praoavnr a hnsnivaevbonita h` sacbnh`hn `tr`vâs h` praoaëãa h` bhni bhnitb tbh` h`hn hn cuet cuetur ur`e `e ` p`rtb p`rtbrr h` eïik eïiku` u` o`tn o`tnri ri`, `, sn snih ihaa ns nstn tn,, a hb hbrn rnbt btaa ui uibv bvnr nrs` s`eo eoni nitn tn cais`kr`ha, a hn `prnihnr i` eïiku` qun onefar nitnihn. @ rnenvä rnenväicb icb`` pn pnssa ssa`e `e â hn pnr pnrobt obtbr br ` pns pnsqub qubs`h s`har` ar`,, ca caoa oa gut gutur` ur` pragns pragnssar sar`` hn Eïiku` Eïiku` Zartukuns`, ` adtnr nxpnrbíicb` pragbssbai`e `tbinitn `a caitrbduta h`s Eïiku`s D`itu no

 

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Oaë`odbqun p`r` ` onefarb` h` qu`ebh`hn hn nisbia, ` p`rtbr h`s caopntíicb`s `hqubrbh`s ia nisbia h`s hu`s (4) eïiku`s (caoa onba hn nisbia n eïiku` hn nisbia).

C@ZBX^EA BB – G^IH@ONIX@ËÃA G^IH@ONIX@ËÃA XNÓTBC@ @prnsnit`ëãa h` guih`onit`ëãa tnórbc` sadrn ` hngbibëãa n c`r`ctnrbz`ëãa has caicnbtascf`vn ha tno` (@TX^T, 4:08=07).

4. Hngbibëãa has tnroas. 4.0. Bop`cta Hn `carha cao a Hbcbaiàrba h` Eïiku` Zartukuns` (4::;) ha E`tbo bop`ctus, a bop`cta â ―a bopnebha caitr`‟ ` o`rc` au snqune`s hnbx`h`s par cfaqun (`cëãa pr`tbc`h`), a ngnbta rnsuet`itn h` pr`tbc`. @ iaëãa hn bop`cta ha dbebikubsoa, par autra e`ha, hbz rnspnbta `a g`cta c`us`-ngnbta oatbv`ha pne` `ëãa ngnctbv`h` h` bitrahuëãa h` oah`ebh`hn hn Nisbia Dbebikun i` Nscae`, a bop`cta qun prahuz ia tr`d`efa hacnitn n ia hnsnopnifa ha `euia, caoa  prahuta gbi`e. Z`r` ` `utar`, a bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun, oastr` o`bar bitnr`ëãa `euia - pragnssar, fà o`s  pr`tbc` h` ar`ebh`hn ar`ebh`hn i`s hu`s eïi eïiku`s, ku`s, cao o` o`bar bar hnst`qun i` E Eïiku` ïiku` o`tnri`.

4.4. Dbebikubsoa A Dbebikubsoa â uo pracnssa acarrn a usa hn hu`s eïiku`s ia `cta hn g`e`, sniha uo` eïiku` `hqubrbh` i` prbonbr` bist`icb` n ` pastnrbar pne` snkuih` bist`icb` hur`itn a pracnssa hn hnsnivaevbonita hnsnivaevbon ita ha `cta hn g`e` (BIHN, 4::6).

4.4.0 Nisbia Dbebikun Snkuiha a OBINHF (4:06 p.6), a Nisbia Dbebikun â a hnsnivaevbonita ha pracnssa hn nisbia n `prnihbz`kno no hu`s eïiku`s= i` eïiku` prbonbr` (E0) n i` snkuih` eïiku` au iav` (E4). Fà v`rb`s o`inbr`s hn g`znr ` nhuc`ëãa dbebikun. Ia c`sa hn Oaë`odbqun, `s crb`ië`s `prnihno ` enr, nscrnvnr n cait`r i` su` eïiku` o`tnri` niqu`ita `prnihno ` g`e`r no Zartukuís `tâ i` 4ª ce`ssn. I` 3ª ce`ssn, caonë`o ` enr n nscrnvnr no Zartukuís niqu`ita caitbiu`o ` `prnihnr ` su` E0. I` 8ª ce`ssn caitbiu`o ` `prnihnr ` enr, nscrnvnr, cait`r n

 

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c`ecue`r no Zartukuís ` p`rtbr h`s caopntíicb`s `itnrbaronitn `hqubrbh`s i` E0, `a p`ssa qun g`zno Cbíicb`s I`tur`bs n Sacb`bs i` su` E0. I` >ª ce`ssn `prnihno tah`s `s hbscbpebi`s no Zartukuís n t`ita ` E0 `ssbo caoa ` E4 caitbiu`o ` snr nisbi`h`s caoa hbscbpebi`. OBINHF (4:06 p.6).

4.4.0.0 Eïiku` O`tnri` Snkuiha a OBINHF (4:06 p.6), ` Eïiku` O`tnri` â ` eïiku` i` qu`e `prnihnoas ` g`e`r, qu`iha iaro`eonitn haobi`oas onefar. Nst` eïiku` pahn snr h` oãn, ha p`b au ha eac`e aihn i`scnoas. Z`r` ` `utar`, ` Eïiku` O`tnri` ` prbonbr` eïiku` qun ` crb`ië` `prnihn ` g`e`r.

 4.4.0.4 Eïiku` Zrbonbr` (E0) @ Eïiku` Zrbonbr` (E0) snkuiha a OBINHF (4:06 p.6), â `qune` qun â us`h` p`r` rngnrnrbr  ` eïiku` o`tnri` au `qune` qun ` pnssa` `hqubrn no prbonbra euk`r no rne`ëãa ` autr`s eïiku`s qun v`b `hqubrbiha / `prnihniha `a eaika h` vbh`.  Instn caitnxta, ` `utar` nitnihn qun ` Eïiku` Zrbonbr` (E0) â `qune` qun â ` eïiku` bibcb`e ha g`e`itn.

4.4.0.3 Eïiku` Snkuih` (E4) Z`r` a OBINHF (4:06 p.6), ` Eïiku` Snkuih` (E4) â `qune` no qun uo bihbvbhua `hqubrn / `prnnihn no snkuiha euk`r n i` qu`e caisnkun caouibc`r-sn r`za`vneonitn. @prnihn-sn hn hu`s o`inbr`s= bigaro`eonitn, no c`s` au i` caouibh`hn n, garo`eonitn, i` nscae`.  Inst` arhno hn bhnb`s, ` pnsqubs`ha pnsqubs`har` r` nitnihn qun ` Eïiku` Snkuih` (E4) â `qune` qun a g`e`itn `prnihn pne` snkuih` bistäicb` n tno oniar haoïiba qun ` eïiku` prbonbr`.

4.4.0.8 Oâtahas hn Nisbia hn Eïiku` Hn `carha cao  OBI OBINHF NHF (4:06 (4:06 p.6 p.6), ), as Oâtaha Oâtahass hn Nisbia Nisbia hn Eïi Eïiku ku`` sãa `da `darh` rh`kni kniss utbebz`h`s pneas pragnssarns no s`e` hn `ue` p`r` nisbi`r uo` E0 au E4. @ nscaef` ha oâtaha ` snr utbebz`ha no s`e` hn `ue` â oubta bopart`itn, pabs nen pahn bigeunicb`r i` `prnihbz`kno

 

0:

h` iav` eïiku`, par bssa a(`) pragnssar(`) hnvn caifncnr c`h` oâtaha n su` nspncbgbcbh`hn, ` gbo hn `hnqu`-eas hn `carha cao `s c`r`ctnrïstbc`s hn `prnihbz`kno h` turo`.

4.3 Xno`s Xr`isvnrs`bs Sãa tno tno`s `s ha iassa iassa quatbh quatbhb`i b`iaa qun `p `p`rn `rncno cno no hn hntnr tnrobi obi`h `h`s `s p` p`rtn rtnss ha currïc currïcuea uea n nivaevno uo caifncnr n `prnihnr sadrn ` rn`ebh`hn, prnacup`iha-sn t`odâo no tr`isgaro`r  ` nss` rn`ebh`hn. As Xno`s Xr`isvnrs`bs praparcbai`o a hnsnivaevbonita ha vac`dueàrba  dàsbca hn uo` uo` eïiku`, snm` nne` e` uo` E0 au E E4. 4. OBINHF (4:06 p.6). p.6). Z`r` ` `utar`, as Xno`s Xr`isvnrs`bs tr`zno uo bop`cta pasbtbva ia ZN@ i` oah`ebh`hn hn Nisbia Dbebikun, pabs pnrobtn o`bar bitnr`ëãa has `euias hur`itn `s `ue`s n pnrobtno ` nxpear`ëãa ha caifncbonita prâvba ha `euia.

 

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C@ZBX^EA BBB – ONXAHAHAEAKB@ HN ZNSP^BS@. 3.0. Ontahaeakb` hn pnsqubs`. Hn `carha cao @TX^T (4:08) ` Ontahaeakb` ia pramncta hn pnsqubs` rngnrno-sn `s gaitns,  pracnhbonitas n nt`p`s (p.07). Instn caitnxta, caitnxta, ` pnsqubs` caoprnnihnu `tn `a oaonita hu`s g`sns, sniha ` prbonbr` hn rnvbsãa dbdebakràgbc` n ` snkuih` hn tr`d`efa hn c`opa. I`  prnsnitn pnsqubs`, pnsqubs`, qu`ita ` `darh`kno, i` pnsqubs` sn snrà rà us`ha a oâtaha oâtaha bihutbva.

`) Oâtaha Bihutbva Snkuiha O@TCAIB & E@L@XAS (0224), hngnihno qun ―oâtaha bihutbva â a nstuha au `darh` `da rh`kno kno has gnióon gnióonias ias c`obif c`obif` ` p`r` p`r` pe`ias pe`ias c`h` c`h` vnz o`bs o`bs `d `dr`i r`ikni knitns tns,, biha biha h`s caistruëþns o`bs p`rtbcue`rns ês enbs n tnarb`s o`bs knr`bs‟  (p.60).

 Instn caitnxta, nstn oâtaha `muh`rà ` pnsqubs`har` ` g`znr uo` `darh`kno has gnióonias, au snm snm`, `, ` `pr `prnsn nsnit` it`rr `ek `ekuis uis cai caicnb cnbtas tas rne`c rne`cbai bai`ha `hass `a tno tno`` no ns nstuh tuha, a, p`rtbi p`rtbiha ha h` h`ss `darh`knis p`rtbcue`rns p`r` as o`bs knr`bs `tr`vâs ha usa hn vàrb`s ebtnr`tur`s pne`s qu`bs  pahnrãa efn snrvbr snrvbr caoa ` d`sn hn sustnit` sustnit`ëãa ëãa tnórbc` n ontahaeókbc` ontahaeókbc` has gnióonias. gnióonias.

d) Oâtaha Caop`r`tbva ―Oâtaha caop`r`tbva caisbstn no bivnstbk`r cabs`s au g`ctas n nxpebc`-eas snkuiha snu kr`u hn snonef`ië`s n su`s hbgnrnië`s‟. (O@TCAIB &

E@L@XAS, 0224.p.64).

@bih` O@TCAIB n E@L@XAS (0224) rngnrno qun=

A oâtaha oâtaha caop`r caop`r`tb `tbva va â us`ha us`ha t`ita t`ita p`r` p`r` caop`r caop`r`ëþ `ëþns ns hn krupas krupas ia  prnsnitn, au nitrn nxbstnitns n as ha p`ss`ha, qu`ita nitrn sacbnh`hns hn bku`bs au hbgnrnitns nstàkbas hn hnsnivaevbonita. Nstn oâtaha, acup`iha-sn i` nxpebc`ëãa has gnióonias, a oâtaha caop`r`tbva pnrobtn `i`ebs`r a h`ha caicrn cai crnta, ta, hnhuzb hnhuzbiha iha has onsoas onsoas nenoni nenonitas tas caist` caist`itn itns, s, `dstr` `dstr`cta ctass n knr`bs(.p.64).

 Instn caitnxta, nstn oâtaha, g`r-sn-à i` prnsnitn pnsqubs`, pabs ` `utar` g`rà ` caop`r`ëãa caop`r`ëãa has rnsuet`has hn hnsnopnifa has `euias `tr`vâs ha o`p` hn `pravnbt`onita pnh`kókbca `iu`e hn 4:06 (rnsuet`has hn hnsnopnifa has `euias ha nisbia dbebikun 0ª ce`ssn) no rne`ëãa `a ha `pravnbt`onita pnh`kókbca `iu`e hn 4:0; (rnsuet`has hn hnsnopnifa has `euias ha nisbia oaiaebikun 0ª ce`ssn) p`r` `gnrbr ` hbgnrnië` pnrcnitu`e hn hnsnopnifa i`s hu`s oah`ebh`hns hn nisbia.

 

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c) Oâtaha Nst`tïstbca. Snkuiha Snku iha O@TCAI O@TCAIBB & E@L@ E@L@XAS XAS (0224), s`ebn s`ebnit`o it`o qun ―a oâtaha nst`tïstbca sbkibgbc` rnhuëã rnh uëãa a hn gnióon gnióonias ias sacbae sacbaeókb ókbcas cas,, paeïtb paeïtbcas cas,, ncaióo ncaióobca bcas.. s.... ` tnroas tnroas qu`ebt qu`ebt`tb `tbvas vas n ` o`ibpue`ëãa nst`tïstbc`, qun pnrobtn caoprav`r `s rne`ëþns has gnióonias nitrn sb, n adtnr   kninr`ebz`ëþns sadrn ` su` i`turnz` canríicb` au sbkibgbc`ha‟ sbkibgbc`ha‟. (p.63).

 Instn äodbta, ` `utar` rncarrnrà `a oâtaha nst`tïstbca pabs efn garincnr` uo` hnscrbëãa qu`itb qu` itbt`t t`tbva bva ha gni gnióo óonia nia no ns nstuh tuhaa ca caisb isbhnr hnr`ih `ihaa caoa caoa uo tah tahaa ark`i ark`ibz` bz`ha, ha, cai caituh tuhaa g`cbebt`rà ` `iàebsn n ` bitnrprnt`ëãa has h`has adtbhas hur`itn ` pnsqubs`, aihn `prnsnit`r` qu`hras n kràgbcas hn d`rr`s, ebif`s n cbrcue`rns p`r` beustr`r `s bigaro`ëþns rncaefbh`s hur`itn ` pnsqubs` par onba h`s adsnrv`ëþns hn `ue`s, nitrnvbst` n biquârbta ` snr env`it`ha.

3.0.0 Xbpas hn pnsqubs` Snkuiha cao KBE (4:::) s`ebnit` qun ―^o` pnsqubs`, tniha no vbst` as snus admnctbvas pahn  snr ce`ssbgbc`h` h` snkubitn garo`= pnsqubs` nxpear`tórb`, pnsqubs` hnscrbtbv` n pnsqubs` nxpebc`tbv`‟ (p.404).

Pu`ita `as admnctbvas, ` pnsqubs` pahn snr nxpear`tórb`, hnscrbtbv` n nxpebc`tbv`. Pu`ita ` `darh`kno pahno snr qu`ebt`tbv` au qu`itbt`tbv`. Inst` arhno hn bhnb` ` prnsnitn pnsqubs` qu`ita `as admnctbvas â uo` pnsqubs` hnscrbtbv` n qu`ita `darh`kno ne` â qu`ebt`tbv`.

`) Znsqubs` hnscrbtbv`   ― Znsqubs` hnscrbtbv` tno par prnobss` dusc`r ` rnsaeuëãa hn pradeno`s onefar`iha `s  pràtbc`s par onba h` adsnrv`ëãa, `iàebsn n hnscrbëþns admnctbvas, `tr`vâs hn nitrnvbst`s cao  pnrbtas p`r` ` p`hraibz`ëãa p`hraibz`ëãa hn tâcibc`s n v`ebh`ëãa hn caitnýha‟. SCFT@BDNT (022>).

 Inst` pnsqubs` ` `utar` tno par gbi`ebh`hn adsnrv`r, rnkbst`r n `i`ebs`r a bop`cta qun a Nisb Ni sbia ia Db Dbeb ebik ikun un prap prapar arcb cbai ai`` i` `ctb `ctbvb vbh` h`hn hn ha hacn cnit itnn n ia hn hnsn snop opni nifa fa ha hass `e `eui uias as.. Â bopart`itn hnpabs n ia hncursa h` pnsqubs` g`znr uo` `iàebsn caopent` has qunstbaiàrbas p`r` bitnrprnt`-eas.

d) Znsqubs` qu`ebt`tbv`

 

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Hn `carha cao (OBI@RA, 4::;) rngnrn qun  ―vnrbgbc`-sn uo` rne`ëãa hbiäobc` nitrn a ouih ou iha a rn`e rn`e n a sumnb sumnbta ta,, bs bsta ta â, uo vïic vïicue uea a bi bihb hbssa ssacb cbàv àvne ne ni nitrn trn a ouih ouiha a ad admn mnct ctbva bva n `  sudmnctbvbh`hn ha sumnbta qun iãa pahn pahn snr tr`huzbha no iýonras‟ (p.>2).

Ne` â caisbhnr`h` pnsqubs` qu`ebt`tbv` parqun pracur`r` caoprnnihnr hn garo` hnt`ef`h` `s c`r`ctnrïstbc`s hn uo gnióonia sacb`e, bsta â, a parquí ha snu `caitncbonita i` pnrspnctbv` has p`rtbcbp`itns, cao d`sn i`qubea qun â `prnsnit`ha pnea krupa `eva h` pnsqubs`. Â us`h` qu`iha a qun ias bitnrnss` â caifncnr, hnscrnvnr, nitnihnr, nxpebc`r a gnióonia no sb, sb, bsta bsta â, qu qu`i `iha ha prnt prntni nihn hnoa oass ns nstu tuh` h`rr a qu qunn ns nstà tà ` `c `cai aitn tncn cnrr n qu qu`e `e ` su su`` ar arbk bkno no n caisnqunitnonitn a bop`cta qun praoavn ia ZN@, instn c`sa, ia hnsnopnifa has `euias.

3.0.4. Xâcibc` hn caenct` hn h`has. `) Adsnrv`ëãa   ― @ adsnrv`ëãa â uo` tâcibc` hn caenct` hn h`has, p`r` caisnkubr bigaro`ëþns n utbebz`o  snitbhas i` adtniëãa hn hntnrobi`has `spnctas h` rn`ebh`hn. ‟ (O@TCAIB n E@L@XAS, 0222). Caoa sn s`dn ` adsnrv`ëãa â uo` h`s tâcibc`s qun env` `a adsnrv`har ` rncaefnr h`has cao gb`dbebh`hn, h`ha qun nen nst` hbrnct`onitn i` gaitn aihn hncarrn a `ssuita no nstuha. Nst` tâcibc` caihuz `a pnsqubs`har ` tnr uo` prbonbr` boprnssãa sadrn a tno` au a pradeno` no nstuha. Z`r` O@TCAIB n E@L@XAS(0224) ` Adsnrv`ëãa pahn snr hbrnct` au bihbrnct`= @ Adsnrv`ëãa hbrnct` â p`r` adtniëãa hn hntnrobi`has `spnctas h` rn`ebh`hn, qun caisbstbu `pni`s no vnr n auvbr. Instn caitnxta adsnrv`ëãa pnrobtn g`znr  uo cait`cta hbrncta cao ` rn`ebh`hn n ` hntnrobi`ëãa h`s patnicb`ebh`hns h` rnkbãa `a caifncbonita has `spnctas knr`bs n p`rtbcue`rns, t`odâo pnrobtn g`znr uo` caop`r`ëãa o`bs ngbc`z, has hbgnrnitns `spnctas n gnióonias h`s rnkbþns g`cuet`iha uo` `v`eb`ëãa qu`ebt`tbv` ha admncta adsnrv`ha. Niqu`ita a oâtaha oâtaha hn adsnrv adsnrv`ëã `ëãaa bihbrn bihbrnct` ct` cnitr` cnitr`-sn -sn i` `iàebs `iàebsnn has caitný caitnýhas has  prakr`o`has ` iïvne ha Kavnria. Wbs` `i`ebs`r n bitnrprnt`r h`has has biqunrbhas n nitrnvbst`has, rncarrniha i` caisuet` hn `ekuo`s adr`s ebtnràrb`s `qu`iha ` ne`dar`ëãa ha oahnea n saeuëãa hn pradeno`.p.64).

 Instn caitnxta, ` tâcibc` hn adsnrv`ëãa hbrnct` snrà us`h` p`r` adsnrv`r `s `ue`s hn Nisbia Dbebikun, sniha `s hn E0 (No`lfuw`) n E4 (Eïiku` Zartukuns`). Instn c`sa, nst` tâcibc` g`cbebt`r` ` onefar caoprnnisã caoprnnisãaa has g`ctas adsnrv`has.

 

08

d) Nitrnvbst`. qun= n= ―n ―nit itrnv rnvbst bst` ` â uo Hn `car `carha ha cao cao O@TC O@TCAI AIBB & E@ E@L@ L@XA XAS S (0 (026 26>) >),, s` s`eb ebni nit` t`o o qu  pracnhbonita us`ha i` bivnstbk`ëãa sacb`e p`r` caenct`r h`has, au `muh`r ia hb`kióstbca au tnit`r saeucbai`r pradeno`s sacb`bs. @caitncn no uo caeóquba nitrn hu`s pnssa`s no qun uo` hne`s v`b p`ss`r bigaro`ëþns p`r` ` autr`‟

 Inst` arhno hn bhnb`s ` nitrnvbst` caoa uo` h`s onefarns garo`s hn `qubsbëãa hn h`has qun  par autra e`ha sn `pab` i` hbiäobc` hbiäobc` h`s oah`ebh`hns oah`ebh`hns us`h`s pnea pnsq pnsqubs`har ubs`har n i`s gbkur`s hn nstbea hn rntórbc` caoa ` ontàgar`, a p`r`haxa, g`cbebt`o ` bitnrprnt`ëãa n ` caoprnnisãa h`qubea qun sn prntnihn nxpear`r ha nitrnvbst`ha.

c) Punstbaiàrba. ―qunst nstbai baiàrb àrba a â uo` tâcibc tâcibc` ` hn pnsqub pnsqubs` s` Hn `carha `carha ca cao o WBN WBNBT@ BT@ (4::2), (4::2), s`ebn s`ebnit` it` qun ―qu caistbtuïha par uo` snrbn hn qunstþns sadrn hntnrobi`ha tno`, qun iaro`eonitn â nitrnkun `as rnspaihnitns p`r` a prnnicfbonita n `s rnspast`s tr`isgaro`h`s no h`has nst`tïstbcas‟

(p.62) Z`r` ` prnsnitn pnsqubs`, rncarrnr-sn-à ` nst` tâcibc` p`r` ` caenct` hn bigaro`ëþns par p`rtn has p`bs n nic`rrnk`has hn nhuc`ëãa p`r` `gnrbr `tn qun paita as snus nhuc`ihas nstãa ` tnr  rnsuet`has s`tbsg`tórbas hn `prnihbz`kno au iãa. @ Caenct` hn h`has snrà caigaron ias snkubitns h`has= 

0 ᵃ Nt`p`= Adsnrv`ëã Adsnrv`ëãaa hbrnct` h`s `ue`s ha pragnssar h` 4ᵃ Ce`ssn i`s turo`s cao bitubta hn `iat`r ` bitnrc`e`ëãa pragnssar – `euia hur`itn a ZN@ (caoa pahn sn vnr ia @píihbcn - 0)<



4 ᵃ Nt`p Nt`p`= `= @tr`vâs hn uo garoueà garoueàrba rba `pebc` `pebc`rr uo qunstbaiàrba `as `euias h` 4ᵃ Ce`ssn snenccbai`has `en`tarb`onitn cao a admnctbva hn g`znr ` rncaef` hn h`has, caopast` par  uo cnrta iýonra hn qunstþns `prnsnit`h`s par nscrbta (caoa pahn sn vnr ia @píihbcn 4)<

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3 ᵃ Nt`p`= Nt`p`= @p @prnsn rnsnit`r it`r nit nitrn rnvbs vbst`s t`s `dnrt`s n par snp`r`ha `as pragnssarns hn Nisbia Dbebikun, onodras hn hbrncëãa h` Nscae` n as p`ïs n/au nic`rrnk`has hn nhuc`ëãa rnspnctbv`onitn rnspnctbv`on itn (caoa pahn sn vnr ia @píihbcn – 3).

 

0>

3.0.3. Sumnbtas h` Znsqubs` Z`r`` E@L@XA Z`r E@L@XAS S & O@T O@TCA CAIB, IB, (02 (0222) 22),, uib uibvn vnrsa rsa au papue` papue`ëãa ëãa â ―a caimuita hn snrns `ibo`has au bi`ibo`has qun `prnsnit`o pnea onias uo` c`r`ctnrïstbc` no caouo‟ (p.83).

 I` ne`dar`ëãa hn pnsqubs`, hnvn-sn tnr ce`r` ` hngbibëãa has tnroas " papu papue`ëã e`ëãa" a" n

"`oastr`". >:: caistbtuïha  caistbtuïha pnea ngnctbva nscae`r h` Z`r` a prnsnitn tr`d`efa `prnsnit`-sn uo uibvnrsa hn >:: Nscae` no nstuha, sniha 40; 40; `euias  `euias ha Nisbia Dbebikun, sniha 00> h` 0ª ce`ssn, h`s qu`bs >4 4;6 Z`bs onibi`s, n, 0:4 i` 4ª ce`ssn, h`s qu`bs 86 onibi`s 8 pragnssarns hn nisbia dbebikun n 4;6 Z`bs n Nic`rrnk`has hn Nhuc`ëãa (vnr a `inxa 0 – O`p` hn Env`it`onita Nst`tïstbca h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn I`t`rb `ia enctbva hn 4:02). No tnroa tnroass hn `oastr`, snrà caistbtuïha par 8: nenonitas, hn `carha cao ` hbstrbdubëãa beustr`h` i` t`dne` ` snkubr=

X`dne` 0= @oastr` h` pnsqubs` I/A

Nenonitas h` @oastr`

Ia hn `dr`ikbhas

O F FO 0. @euias 0: 0: 4: 4. Zragnssarns hn Nisbia Dbebikun 4 0 3 3. Onodras hn Hbrncëãa : 4 4 8. Z`bs n nic`rrnk`has 6 ; 0> XAX@E 4: 4: 8:  Gaitn= @ @utar` (4:02).

Xâcibc` hn caent` hn h`has Punstbaiàrba Adsnrv`ëãa h`s `ue`s n Nitrnvbst` Nitrnvbst` Punstbaiàrba --------------------------------------

3.0.8. @oastr`. Snkuiha INXA (022;), s`ebnit` qun= @ `oastr` â ` nscaef` hn uo` p`rtn h` papue`ëãa hn t`e garo` qun ne` snm` ` o`bss rnprns o`b rnprnsnit nit`tb `tbv` v` pas passïv sïvne ne hn taha, taha, n ` p`rtbr p`rtbr has rns rnsuet uet`ha `hass adtbha adtbhass rne`tb rne`tbvas vas ` nss` nss` p`rtn, p`rtn, pahnr pahnr big bignrb nrbr, r, a o`bs o`bs enkbtb enkbtbo`o o`onit nitnn passïv passïvne, ne, as rnsuet`has adtbhas h` papue`ëãa, sn nst` gassn vnrbgbc`h`‟. (p.3).

Ha uibvnrsa ar` rngnrbha `itnrbar, ` pnsqubs` snkun cao uo` `oastr`kno hn 3> nenonitas hbstrbduïh` h` snkubitn o`inbr`= 

0 ᵃ Nt`p`= Adsnrv`ëã Adsnrv`ëãaa hbrnct` h`s `ue`s hn qu`tra (8) pragnssarns hn nisbia dbebikun h` 0ª n 4ª ce`ssn cao bitubta hn `iat`r hn vnrbgbc`r ` bitnr`cëãa ha pragnssar – `euia hur`itn a ZN@ (caoa pahn sn vnr ia @píihbcn - 0)<

   

07



4ª Nt` Nt`p`, p`, `tr `tr`vâ `vâss hn uo gar garoue oueàrb àrbaa `p `pebc ebc`r `r uo qun qunstb stbaià aiàrba rba ` 4: `euias `euias h` 4ª ce`ssn ce`ssn snencbai`has `en`tarb`onitn cao a admnctbva hn g`znr ` rncaef` hn h`has p`r` vnrbgbc`r a ibvne ha snu hnsnopnifa (caoa pahn sn vnr ia @píihbcn - 4)<



3ª Nt`p`, `prnsnit`r nitrnvbst`s `dnrt`s n par snp`r`ha `as Zragnssarns hn Nisbia Dbebikun, onodras hn Hbrncëãa h` Nscae` n as p`bs n/au nic`rrnk`has hn nhuc`ëãa rnspnctbv`onitn (caoa pahn sn vnr ia @píihbcn - 3)<

 Instn caitnxta p`r` ` ngnctbv`ëãa hnstn tr`d`efa gab us`h` ` `oastr`kno nstr`tbgbc`h` qun sn c`r`ctnrbz` pne` snencëãa hn uo` `oastr` hn c`h` sudkrupa h` papue`ëãa caisbhnr`h`, par  nxnopea= snxa< bh`hn< ce`ssn sacb`e...

3.0.>. Craiakr`o`. Snkuiha Bv`e` (4:0:) cbt. par Kbe (4::6) `gbro` qun ― ` pnsqubs` hnvn snr hbvbh` no p`rtns,  g`zniha sn ` prnvbsãa ha tnopa incnssàrba p`r` p`ss`r hn uo` g`sn ` autr`. Inst` p`rtn, bihb bihbc` c` sn a tnop tnopa a incn incnss ssàr àrba ba p`r` p`r` a hnsn hnsniv ivae aevb vbon onit ita a hn c` c`h` h` uo` h` h`ss nt nt`p `p`s `s h`  pnsqubs`‟(p.004).

Z`r` t`e, a prnsnitn craiakr`o` rngenctn a caimuita h`s `ctbvbh`hns qun snrãa rn`ebz`h`s hur`itn ` pnsqubs`.

X`dne` 4= Craiakr`o` h`s `ctbvbh`hns h` pnsqubs`har` pnsqubs`har` Znrïaha hn 4:0; I½ @ctbvbh`hns :0

:4 :3 :8 :> :7 :; :6 :2

Muefa

Nitrnk` hn tno`s hn  pramncta hn pnsqubs` p`r` oaiakr`gb`. Zrnp`r`ëãa hn bistruonitas Ne`da e`dar` r`ëëãa hhaa pra pramn mnccta Nitrn itrnk` k` ha pramn ramnccta Caenct` hn hn hh``has Cao Caopbe` pbe`ëã ëãaa has h`h h`has @i` @i`ebsn ebsn n bbiitnrp tnrprn rnt` t`ëëãa hn h`has Hbkbt`ëãa n bo bopprns rnssãa ha rne`tórba Tnvbsãa gbi`e ebikuïstbc` Tne`tórba Gbi`e

ha

@kasta

Sntnodra

Autudr a

Iavn Iavnod odra ra Hnzn Hnzno odr draa

 

0;

0: 00 04

Nitrn itrnk` k` h` oa oaia iakkr`gb r`gb`` Cais Caisue uet` t`ss cao cao su supn pnrv rvbs bsar  ar  Sudo Sudobs bsssãa h` o oai aiak akr` r`gb gb`` onefar`h` au gbi`e   Gaitn= @ @utar` (4:02).

3.0.7. Arë`onita. ―arë`onita onita â a custa hn uo pramncta pramncta au arë`onita arë`onita  I` vbsãa hn O`rcaib & E`l`tas (0222), ―arë` caisbstn caisbs tn iuo` rnspast` rnspast` ` qunstãa qunstãa qu`ita1 A arë`onita arë`onita hbstrbdub as k`stas k`stas par vàrbas btnis qun hnvno incnss`rb`onitn snr snp`r`has‟. (p.>8)

Hn snkubh` nstà nspnef`ha a arë`onita qun snrà k`sta hur`itn taha a pracnssa hn pnsqubs`, caoa â a custa h`s hnseac`ëþns p`r` a c`opa, caisuet`s hn tutórb`, ` `qubsbëãa ha o`tnrb`e incnssàrba `a nstuha, nitrn autras `spnctas guih`onit`bs. guih`onit`bs.

X`dne` 3= Arë`onita pe`ibgbc`ha p`r` ` pnsqubs`

  n    h   `    h    b    t   i   `   u    P

 I   Tncursas incnssàrbas  ̍

0

Oàqubi` Gatakràgb`

4

Nsgnrakrà ràggb` (Dbk-ONH)

3 8

@rqubva hn hacuonitas Tnso` @8

>

Xr`ispartn

7

C`rtaebi`

;

O`rc`harns

--- Xat`e Gaitn= @ @utar` (4:0;).

 Zrnëa uibtàrba

W`ear oaintàrba

no Ontbc`e

sud tat`e no

Gaitn hn

(Ot)

 Ontbc`e (Ot)

 gbi`icb`onita

0

6,:::.::

6:::.::

4

;.>:

0>.::

4

4>.::

>:.::

0

3::.::

3::.::

>

4>:.::

04>:.::

>

4:.::

0::.::

4

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4:.::

-----------------

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2;3>.::

Custa pnssa`e Custa pnssa`e Custa pnssa`e Custa pnssa`e Custa pnssa`e Custa pnssa`e Custa pnssa`e Custa pnssa`e

 

06

Dbdebakr`gb`. @rtur, S. h. (4:08). O`iu`e hn Xraica Caouo - Ontahaeakb` hn Bivnstbk`ëãa Cbnitbgbc` BB. Dnbr`. ^CO-CNH. Cnrva, @. E. (4::;), Ontahaeakb` Cbnitbgbc`. ( >ªNh), >ªNh), Nhbtar` O`lrai. Sãa Z`uea. Hbcb Hbcbai aiàr àrba ba biga bigapn pnhb hb`` h` Eï Eïik iku` u` Zart Zartuk ukun uns` s`.. (4 (4:: ::;) ;)  @carhas artakràgbcas h` Eïiku`  Zartukuns`. Zarta. Zarta nhbtar`.

Kbe, @. C. (4:::), Oâtahas n Xâcibc`s hn Znsqubs` Sacb`e. ( 4ªNh) 4ªNh) Nhbtar` @te`s. Sãa Z`uea. Kbe, @.C. (4::4), Caoa Ne`dar`r Zramncta hn Znsqubs`. ( 8ª 8ª Nh) Nhbtar` @te`s. Sãa Z`uea. Kbe, @. C. (4::6), Oâtaha n Xâcibc` hn Znsqubs` Sacb`e. Sacb`e. ( >ªNh) >ªNh) Nhbtar` @te`s. Sãa Z`uea. Ebdäina, Ebdä ina, M.C. (02 (022:) 2:) Ark`ibz`ëãa n Knstãa Nscae`r= tnarb` n pràtbc`. Nhbtar` @etnri`tbv`= Kabäib`. O`rcaib, O`rca ib, O.@. & E`l E`l`tas, `tas, N.O. (0224),  Ontahaeakb` ha Xr`d`efa Cbnitbgbca ( 8ªNh) 8ªNh) Nhbtar` @te`s. Sãa Z`uea. O`rcaib, O. hn @. & E`l`tas, N. O. (0222)  Guih`onitas hn Ontahaeakb` Cbnitïgbc`.(>ª nh.) Sãa Z`uea= @te`s. O`rcaib, O.@. & E`l`tas, N.O. (4::4), Ontahaeakb` ha Xr`d`efa Cbnitïgbca, Zracnhbonita  Dàsbca, Znsqubs` Dbdebakràgbc`, pramncta n Tne`tórba, Zudebc`ëþns n Xr`d`efas Cbnitïgbcas.

Nhbtar` @te`s. Sãa Z`uea. OBINHF (4:06). O`iu`e ha pragnssar 0ª n 4ª Ce`ssn E0 n E4. BIHN. O`puta. 4:06

02

 

@píihbcns=

 

4:

@píihbcn 0 – Kubãa hn Adsnrv`ëãa A prnsnitn Kubãa hn Adsnrv`ëãa hn @ue`s `as Zragnssarns hn Nisbia Dbebikun h` Nscae` Zrbo`rb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, tno par admnctbva ` caenct` hn h`has sadrn a Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha Nisbia Zrboàrba, Zrboàrba, c`sa h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, Cfbik`, Hbstrbta Hbstrbta hn Ourrupue` Ourrupue` (4:06 – 4:02). As h`has h`h as rnc rncaef aefbha bhass vbs`o vbs`o nssnic nssnicb`e b`eoni onitn tn p`r` p`r` ` ne`dar ne`dar`ëã `ëãaa hn uo` Oaiakr` Oaiakr`gb` gb` p`r` p`r` ` adtnië adtniëãa ãa ha Kr`u Kr`u @c`hâobca hn Ebcnicb`tur` no Nisbia hn Eïiku` Zartukuns`, `kr`hncnssn hnstn mà ` su` cae`dar`ëãa ia garincbonita hn h`has.

Cóhbka ha(`) Zragnssar(`) adsnrv`ha(`)= adsnrv`ha(`)= QQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQ Ce`ssn=QQQ H`t`= QQQ/QQQQ/4:02 QQQ/QQQQ/4:02 Hbscbpebi`=QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ Hbscbpebi`=QQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQ ^ibh`hn Xnoàc`= QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQ Q Xno` h` `ue`= QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ

Iº

Guiëþns Hbhàctbc`s

0.

4. 3. 8. >. 7. ;. 6. 2. 0:. 00. 04. 03. 08.

0>. 07. 0;. 06. 02. 4:.

Bitrahuëãa n Oatbv`ëãa

O`rqun cao (x)

@ctbvbh`hns hbhàctbc`s A Zragnssar usau d`t` carrnct`onitn1 Caitrae` `s prnsnië`s has @euias1 Caitraeau a Nst`ha fbkbâibca h` s`e` hn `ue`s1 Xno a pe`ia hn `ue` agbcb`e1 Hngbibu dno as Admnctbvas1 @prnsnit` as Admnctbvas t`e caoa hngbibu1 ^s` a caifncbonita prâvba has(`s) `euias(`s)1 Fauvn bitnr`cëãa pragnssar / `euia hur`itn ` `ue`1 ^tbebz` o`tnrb`bs hbhàctbcas `hnqu`has `as caitnýhas1 Carrbkbu a XZC1 Gnz ` rnvbsãa h` `ue` `itnrbar1  Nxpebc` as caitnýhas pe`ibgbc`has1 pe`ibgbc`has1 Xno haoïiba h` o`târb` qun nst` tr`t`iha1  Znrobtn ` p`rtbcbp`ëãa has `euias n h`s `eui`s i` `ue`1

Onhb`ëãa n @ssbobe`ëãa A Zragnssar bitnkrau uo Xno` Xr`isvnrs`e i` `ue`1 Haoïiba Arbnit` as nxnrcïcbas `as `euias1 n  Nsce`rncnu hývbh`s1 Caisaebh`ëãa G`z sïitnsn h` `ue`1

Caitraea n @v`eb`ëãa

Carrbkbu as Nxnrcïcbas1  O`rcau XZC1

Ce`ssbgbc`ëãa= NVCNENIXN 02-4:

 

Sbo

O. DAO 0;-06

DAO 08-07

S@XBSG@XATBA 0:-03

IÃA S@XBSG@XATBA :-2

Iãa

 

40

 Adsnrv`ëþns knr`bs h` ebëãa=

@spnctas pasbvas=  QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ  QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQ  QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ  QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQ @spnctas ink`vas=  QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ  QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQ Q  QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ  QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQ Q

@ Adsnrv`har`=  QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ  QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ  QQQQQQ 

@píihbcn 4 – Kubãa hn Punstbaiàrba A prnsnitn Kubãa hn Punstbaiàrba hbrbkbha `as @euias hn Nisbia Dbebikun h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, tno par admnctbva ` caenct` hn h`has sadrn a Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha Nisbia Zrboàrba, c`sa h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, Hbstrbta hn Ourrupue` (4:06 – 4:02). As h`has rncaefbhas vbs`o nssnicb`eonitn p`r` ` ne`dar`ëãa hn uo` Oaiakr`gb` p`r` ` adtniëãa ha Kr`u @c`hâobca hn Ebcnicb`tur` no Nisbia hn Eïiku` Zartukuns`, `kr`hncnssn hnstn mà ` su` cae`dar`ëãa ia garincbonita hn h`has.

Cfbik` Bhnitbgbc`ëãa ha biquârbta …………… Eac`e= Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`

 

B. Bh`hn= ………BB. Snxa=……………….B Snxa=……………….BBB. BB. Acup`ëãa………………… BW. Nst`ha Cbvbe 7-;@ias .O`scuebia .@euia............ .Saetnbra.. 6-2@ias … . .Gnobibia .@eui`……...... . .C`s`ha…. 0: au +…

0.

Enbtur` n bitnrprnt b itnrprnt`ëãa `ëãa ha tnxta tnx ta (asao` ib at`pfuene` ntnnxbtu) bistruëãa`pni`s no No`lfuw`.

Asaon.

 

Obrb Obrb sbibv`f` saaey` Ousy`lbf` aalf`e`i` obrb saawbbo`. Bya tb ouebo`wu, obibl` ib ``tf`. Obrb bya bsy` ib sbibv`f` nsya. Obrb bsy` arnnrbf` ne`pa. Nebbvuru y` No`lfuw` W`oas Enr – OBINHF – Nl`e``sb R` Inieb, 4:06, p`k.;3 

[``lfue` saalafbw`  `) Ob Obrb rb sbib sbibv` v`f` f` nxnn nxnnib ib1 1 saaey`

Alwnrnrnen nibrnrne`.

oaara

d) Sbibv` Sbibv`f` f` nxnn nxnnib ib obrb obrb s` Ousy Ousy`lb `lbf`1 f`1 saasbv`

saawbbo`

c) Ob Obrb rb bsy bsy` ` nibr nibrnn nnrb rbf` f` n nxn xnni nib1 b1 niup`

niup`

af``w`

Alwnrnrnen nibrnrne`.

saar`l`o`

saalfuvny`

Alwnrnrnen nibrnrne`.

nxbo`

nysa

ne`pa

Nscrnv nvn n a iaon iaon h`s h`s bo bo`k `kni niss (Ou bistruëãa ëãa `pni`s `pni`s no  4. Nscr (Ouenp enpn n isbi` isbi` i`lfue i`lfue` ` ic`opu ic`opuea)  ea)   bistru No`lfuw`. 

   

44

 

 QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ

QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ

QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ

3. Hnsnif` Hnsnif` uo` onibi` onibi` ` mak`r mak`r inc` (h`r (h`r bistruëãa bistruëãa `pni`s `pni`s no Eïiku` Eïiku` Zartuku Zartukuns`)  ns`) 

`ue`s n adrbk`ha pne` su` cae`dar`ëãa.

 @píihbcn 3– Kubãa hn Nitrnvbst` A prnsnitn Kubãa hn Nitrnvbst` hbrbkbha `as pragnssarns, Z`bs n Nic`rrnk`has hn Nhuc`ëãa n onodras hn hbrncëãa h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, tno par admnctbva ` caenct` hn h`has sadrn a Bop`cta ha Nisbia Dbebikun i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha Nisbia Zrboà Zrboàrba, rba, c`sa h` Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`, Hbstrbta hn Ourrupue` (4:06 – 4:02). As h`has rncaefbhas vbs`o nssnicb`eonitn p`r` ` nne`dar`ëãa e`dar`ëãa

Adrbk`ha! / Lfaaxulfuru !

hn uo` Oaiakr`gb` p`r` ` adtniëãa cae`dar`ëãa ia garincbonita hn h`has.ha Kr`u @c`hâobca hn Ebcnicb`tur` no Nisbia hn Eïiku` Zartukuns`, `kr`hncnssn hnstn mà ` su`

Cfbik` Bhnitbgbc`ëãa h` Nitrnvbst`………… Nitrnvbst`……………………..… …………..…Eac`e= Nscae` Zrboàrb` ha 0½ n 4½ kr`u hn Cfbik`

 

B. Bh`hn= ………BB. Snxa=……………….B Snxa=……………….BBB. BB. Acup`ëãa……… Zragnssar ha 0ª ce`ssn 06-4> @ias O`scuebia Zragnssar ha 4ª ce`ssn  47-32@ias Gnobibia Onodra hn Hbrncëãa 8: au +…

BW. Garo`ëãa Nisbia hn Dbebikun  Iãa garo`ha no ND

Z`b / Nic. hn Nhuc`ëãa

0. As `eui `euias as cais caisnk nkun uno o enr p`e`vr`s n gr`sns cao geuíicb` no No`lfuw`1 `) Sbo. Sbo... .... .... .... .... .... .... d) Iãa. Iãa... .... .... .... .... .... c) @s vnz vnzns ns.. .... ....

4. As `eui `euias as cais caisnk nkun uno o nscrnvnr p`e`vr`s n gr`sns carrnct`onitn  no No`lfuw`1

`) Sbo. Sbo... .... .... .... .... .... .... d) Iãa. Iãa... .... .... .... .... .... c) @s vnzn vnzns. s... .....

3. As `eui `euias as cais caisnk nkun uno o g`znr ` enbtur` hn bo`knis  no Eïiku` Zartukuns`1 h) Sbo. Sbo... .... .... .... .... .... .... n) Iãa. Iãa... .... .... .... .... ....  g) @s vnzns.....

8. @ nstr`tâkb` hn Nisbia Dbebikun  i`s ce`ssns bibcb`bs ha Nisbia Zrboàrba, g`cbebt` ` caoprnnisãa has caitnýhas `as `euias. `) Sbo. Sb .... .... .... .... .... d) Iãa. Ião... a... .... .... .... .... ...... .. c) @s vnzn vnzns. s... .....

 

43

>. Â pr praavàvne qquun a Nisbia Dbebikun g`cbebt` ` bitnr`cëãa   pragnssar – `euia hur`itn a  pracnssa hn nisbia nisbia n `prn `prnihbz`kno. ihbz`kno. `) Sbo. Sbo... .... .... .... .... .... .... d) Iãa. Iãa... .... .... .... .... .... c) @s vnzn vnzns. s... .....

7. A Nisbia Dbebikun praparcbai` uo` g`cbebh`hn i` `prnihbz`kno  h` Enbtur`, Nscrbt` n Càecuea, hnsnivaevniha caopntíicb`s caopntíicb`s dàsbc`s ias `euias ha Nisbia Zrboàrba. `) Sbo. Sbo... .... .... .... .... .... .... d) Iãa. Iãa... .... .... .... .... .... c) @s vnzn vnzns. s... .....

Kr`ta pne` su` caitrbdubëãa, caitbiu`ëãa  

@inxas=

 

48