Innovation at Progressive (A) - Harvard Business School Made and presented for the course Service Operation...
Description
Innovation: Pay-As-You-Go Insurance
Outline • Progressive Company and History
• Innovations • Autograph
• Future
2
3
Progressive Short Overview • Auto insurer founded 1937 • was the first insurer o to enter the high risk market o offered high service for customer
• does things different compare to other insurer when setting a premium o price (on finer level) o drivers history o continuously search of new opportunities
History • 1937 Joseph Lewis founded Progressive Insurance Industry in Cleveland, Ohio offering drive-in claims service with the ability of customers to pay over
time • 1956 Progressive started to write auto insurance for high risk drivers and became dominant player
5
History • 1988 Son of Lewis, became the CEO and got the idea of dealing with insurance in a more innovative way • The next years Progressive achieved in technology introducing: IMMEDIATE RESPONSE SERVICE available 24/7 • 1993 Give Comparison Quotes to people
6
Reasons for Differentiation • Proposition 103 in California 1988 • It was the best thing that happened to this company(...)I decided from then on, anything we did had to be good for the consumer or we weren't going to do it.” (Lewis 1988)
Reasons for Differentiation • Innovation culture of the company • “Looking for opportunities to do things different and new“ (Founder: Joseph Lewis)
9
Innovations • fast reliable service with high educated staff, which was highly paid • could now compete with the big opposition like
Allstate and State Farm • higher goals with sophisticated staff and ideas • always venturesome
10
Information Transparency • Customers: very price sensitive • High costs for workforce • Preposition103 Customer Orientation • • • •
Reducing workforce Increasing direct sales Comparison Quotes Website
11
Customer Segmentation • Different sources/variables into calculation • More detailed risk estimation • Extensive and state-of-the-art software
• Competitor with lower rate higher risk of losses • High satisfaction with Immediate Response • Fast service
12
13
Autograph • High-tech method for calculating auto insurance premiums on a pay-as-you-go basis.
GPS satellites
Mapping technology
Internal computer
When and how much a vehicle was driven
Tracking mileage, time of day and where driving occurred. • Example: A mile driven at 2 a.m. was four or five times more expensive than one driven at 7 a.m. •
14
Autograph Market Test: Houston (1998) Texas State (1999)
COST
$ 500 per vehicle
15
Progressive Customers Premium Calculation 25%
Autograph 75%
Traditional
• Drivers who signed up for Autograph were offered:
Theft recovery Remote door unlocking Travel directions Low-battery detection Emergency assistance help
1.100 policyholders
• Using autograph, consumers are paying 25% less than “traditional“ products... • Does Autograph offer a competitive advantage? 16
Barriers to Consumer Acceptance
Yes
No
• Higher Premiums for consumers who commute at night • Monthly fee for the additional set of services (GPSbased)
• Cost of installing GPS transponder, cellular system , etc. • Lack of privacy • Focus on new technologies, losing sight of the insurance business 17
Final Decision
18
Advantages • market shares and global market • company's reputation
• Customers increase • first-mover advantage
19
Disadvantages • high costs and less reward • approval from each state
• Time duration • high risk potential • liquidity issue
20
Solution • Do Not expand right away!!! • time for research
• stay in Texas and expand slowly • bigger cities only
21
Thank you!
22
Images • •
•
•
•
Alphamen (2012). Decision Making. Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from http://alpha-men.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/decisionmaking.jpg Allen Kleine Deters (2011). Do You Ask Good Questions?. Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from http://allenkleinedeters.wordpress.com/2011/11/28/do-you-askgood-questions/. PORHOMME (2008). Insurance companies want to track us by GPS. Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from http://www.porhomme.com/2008/09/wtf-insurance-companieswant-to-track-us-by-gps/. Progressive Insurance (2006). Progressive Headquarters Sign. Retrieved Nov 18,2012 from http://www.flickr.com/photos/progressive_insurance/4838281534/ in/photostream Progressive Insurance (2007). Progressive Immediate Response Vehicle, Arriving in the Rain. Retrieved Nov 18, from http://www.flickr.com/photos/progressive_insurance/4834844557/ in/photostream. 23
Thank you for interesting in our services. We are a non-profit group that run this website to share documents. We need your help to maintenance this website.