Procedimiento de Tratamiento de Agua Residual de Aceite de Soya.

 

ómojl

]WA]ANOB@]L MB AJRAS WBSOMRAIBS LIBLSAS

6 XGB-XW-AJ-81

Tbrsoó` 6 Xájo`a

6

Tbrsoó` 1

]WA]ANOB@]L MB AJRAS WBSOMRAIBS

LIBLSAS

Biaglraml6

Wbvosaml6

Aprlgaml6

Fbdb mb Xia`ta

Jbrb`tb mb Lpbracol`bs

Jbrb`tb Jb`brai

1 1 mb 2

 

]WA]ANOB@]L MB AJRAS WBSOMRAIBS LIBLSAS

Cómojl Tbrsoó` Xájo`a

XGB-XW-AJ-81

1 2 mb 2

1. LGFB]OTL. Gro`mar ias pautas para iibvar a cagl u` gub` na`bfl mb ia tranpa mb jrasa para prlcbsar bi ajua rbsomuai liblsa prlvb`ob`tb mbi rbdo`aml mb acbotb mb slya.

7. AICA@CB. Bstb pr Bstb prlc lcbm bmon onob ob`t `tl l sb apio apioca ca para para bi trat tratan anob ob`t `tl l mb ajua ajua mb iava iavaml ml mb acbo acbotb tb mbsjlnaml `butraiozaml `butraiozaml mb slya, y para bi ajua mb iavaml mb posls b o`staiacol`bs mbi árba mb rbdo`aml.

3. WBSXL@SAGOIOMAMBS. 

Jbrb`tb mb Lpbracol`bs. Lpbracol`bs. - Wbspl`sagib mb aprlgar bstb prlcbmonob`tl mb tratanob`tl

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mb ajuas rbsomuaibs liblsas. Fbdb mb Xia`ta. Xia`ta. - Wbspl`sagi Wbspl`sagib b mb biaglracoó biaglracoó`, `, supbrvoso supbrvosoó` ó` y vbrodocaco vbrodocacoó` ó` mbi cunpionob`tl mbi prbsb`tb prlcbmonob`tl b` bi árba mb Wbdo`aml.







Supbrvoslr mb Xrlmuccoó`. Xrlmuccoó`. - Wbspl`sagib mb eacbr cunpior ias pautas mb bstb prlcbmonob`tl. A`aiosta b` Jbstoó` Angob`tai. - Wbspl`sagib mb o`spbccoó`, a`áiosos y clrrbccoó` mbi nosnl.

Lpbramlr mb ajua rbsomuai. rbsomuai . - Wbspl`sagib mb bfbcutar bi prlcbmonob`tl mb ils rbjostrls.

=. BQROXLS         

Glnga mb mlsodocaml mb rbactovls dilcuia`tb y clajuia`tb. ]ranpa mb jrasa. ]agibrl biïctrocl mb nltl rbmuctlr y accol`amlr mb paibtas. Xaibtas mb sbparacoó` mb jrasas plr mbca`tacoó`. Coio`mrl mb dilcuia`tb. Clnprbslr mb aorb mb b`trama a tranpa t ranpa mb jrasa. Wbjuiamlr mbi caumai mb b`trama mb ajua liblsas. Crl`lnbtrl mb nbmocoó`. Wbilf mb parbm.

2. O@SRNLS. 

Dilcuia`tb6 AWODILC C?8:



Clajuia`tb6 Clajuia` tb6 SRIDA]L DBWWLSL Db7(SL=)3

(\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\) (\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ ) (\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\)

 

Cómojl Tbrsoó` Xájo`a

]WA]ANOB@]L MB AJRAS WBSOMRAIBS LIBLSAS

XGB-XW-AJ-81

1 2 mb 2

4. XWLCBMONOB@]L.

4.1 Bi ajua prlvb`ob`tb mbi ajua mb iavaml sb prlcbmb a iavar `butraioza`ml cl` 7 iavamls, añamob`ml 1788 iotrls mb ajua gia`ma plr 1= tl`biamas mb acbotb mbsjlnaml `butraiozaml. 4.7 Mbfa Mbfanls nls mb mbca` ca`tar tar bi ajua ajua mb iavam iavaml l plr ia pa partb rtb o`dbr o`dbrol olrr mb mbii ta`qu ta`qub b (XRWJA (XRWJA). ). A u`a tbnpbratura saiob`tb mbi ta`qub iavamlr a 58¸C. 4.3 Bs aquî ml`mb sb ainacb`a ainacb`a b` trbs rbcopob`tbs y sb mbfa mbca` mbca`tar tar easta 1elra, bxostb u`a iojbra sbparacoó` mbi ajua mbi acbotb, bstb acbotb bs rbcljoml y rbprlcbsaml b` bi ta`qub mb `butraiozaml. 4.= Iubjl bi ajua prlvb`ob`tb prlvb`ob`tb mb bstls ta`qubs o`tbrnbmols o`tbrnbmols o`jrbsa a ia tranpa mb jrasa u`a tbnpbratura mb 28¸C a 22¸C, plr accoó` mb ia glnga cuyl vailr lscoia b`trb 3,7 a 3,2n 3/e mb caumai. 4.2 4.2 Sb ac acto tova va ia b`tr b`tram ama a mbi mbi dilc dilcui uia` a`tb tb,, cl` cl` ia ayum ayuma a mb ia glng glnga a mb mlso mlsodo doca caml mlrr b` u` plrcb`tafb qub `l bxcbma bi 8.2% mbi vliunb` tltai mb ia tranpa mb jrasa, `l mbgb bxcbmbr mb 15 iotrls mb dilcuia`tb AWODILC C?8: qub bs mb clilr gia`qubco`l. Xara bstl sb actova bi tagibrl mb rbcorcuiacoó` mbi nosnl a u`a vbilcomam mb 18rpn. Sb a`uia ia iiavb mb rbcorcuiacoó` y sb agrb ia iiavb mb b`trama mbi nosnl ai ta`qub lgsbrva`ml ia mlsodocacoó` mbi cuamrl6 % Ar Arod odil ilc c C?8: C?8: 88..812 8.7 8.3 8.= 8.2

Z Ar Arod odil ilc c Kj T(i) T(i) Ar Arod odil ilc c e (cn) (cn) tk azui azui t (no`) 1..4 5 3 :.7 18.5 1=.= 15

1..4 5 3 :.7 18.5 1=.= 15

7 = 5 17 14 78

 

1,7  7,= =,5  :,7  ?,4  17,8 

]agia 16 Biaglracoó` Xrlpoa. Bstls Xrlpoa.  Bstls vailrbs sl` váiomls cua`ml bi varoamlr bstb b` 18rpn

4.4 R`a vbz qub sb tob`b bvomb`coa bvomb`coa qub tlml bi dilcuia`tb dilcuia`tb bstá b` ia tranpa tranpa mb jrasa, sb ib añamb bi clajuia`tb b` ia nosna prlplrcoó` mbi rbactovl a`tbrolr, qub bs mb u` clilr iîquoml lscurl. Bstl sb cl`sojub o`staia`ml bi tlnaclrrob`tb mbi rbcopob`tb gia`cl. Z ]ranpa 3488i 3488i

ajua

%Arodilc C?8:

Z Arodilc Kj

% DbSL=  728ppn (*)

8.82 8.1

1.5 3.4

?88ni ?88ni

 

Cómojl Tbrsoó` Xájo`a

]WA]ANOB@]L MB AJRAS WBSOMRAIBS LIBLSAS 3488i 3488i 3488i   3488i

8.7 8.3 8.= 8.2

:.7 18.5 1=.= 15

XGB-XW-AJ-81

1 2 mb 2

?88ni ?88ni ?88ni ?88ni

]agia 76 Biaglracoó` Xrlpoa. Bstls Xrlpoa.  Bstls vailrbs sl` váiomls cua`ml bi varoamlr bstb b` 18rpn

4.: Bi diufl mb aorb plr glrgltbl, bs o`trlmucoml o`trlmucoml ai clnprbslr y sb nomb bi caumai mb ra`jl mb (8 a 728ngar); mbpb`mob`ml bstb vailr mb ia ca`tomam mb jrasa a tratar. Xara `ubstra tranpa mb jrasa bi vailr bs mb 158ngar. Bstl sb accol`a jora`ml ia váivuia azui easta lgtb`br bi vailr maml. Bstl mbgb bstar prb`moml b` tlml nlnb`tl.

4.5 Sb actova b` tlml nlnb`tl nlnb`tl qub bstá` actua`ml actua`ml ils rbactovls rbactovls ia accoó` mb ias paib paibtas, tas, sb b`cob`mb bi varoamlr cuya du`coó` bs arrastrar ia jrasa eacoa ia tranpa mb saioma. Bi vailr qub plsbbnls bsta sta`marozaml b` 1.7rpn. Sb cub`ta cl` 5 paibtas o`staiamas mb ias 17 b` tltai. Bstas paibtas mbgb` apajarsb ai nlnb`tl mb eacbr ia mbscarja mb ias jrasas lgtb`omas.

4.? R`a R`a vbz qub bi rbcop rbcopob ob`tb `tb mb jrasa jrasa sb ea iib`am iib`aml l sb actova actova ia vá váivu ivuia ia mb saiom saioma a mb na`jubra qub rbcbpcol`a plr bi coio`mrl ias jrasas rbsomuaibs. Bstl tlna airbmbmlr mb 38 no`utls a 1 elra bi iib`aml. Xara bstl a`tbs mbgb o`staiarsb ia tugbrîa mb 7 puijamas puijamas mb moánbtrl nás bi clml mb ?8¸. B` bstb o`sta`tb qub sb apaja ia accoó` mb ias paibtas. Sb apbrtura ia váivuia y sb pbrnotb bi mbsdljub mbi ajua qub mbca`tl tb`ob`ml nucel cuomaml qub `l mbsdljub jrasa ai plzl 1. R`a vbz qub sb lgsbrva qub ya saib jrasa sb quota ia öitona tugbrîa mb 7pj nas bi clml mb ?8¸ y sb mbscarja a ils coio`mrls apbrtura`ml tlma ia váivuia iib`á`mlsb caso easta ia 3ra partb mbi nosnl qub `ls ma u` vliunb` mb caso 48 a :8 iotrls mb mbscarja mb jrasa plr vliunb` trataml. 4.18

 Ai tbrno`ar bsta iaglr vubivb a b`cb`mbrsb ia accoó` mb ias paibtas y sb bspbra easta e asta 3

elras para bi sojuob`tb tratanob`tl rbsomuai liblsl. 4.11 4.1 1

Bi coio` coio`mrl mrl iib` iib`l l mb jras jrasas as sb iib iibva va a ia mosp mosplso lsocoó coó` ` do`ai do`ai pbrl pbrl a`tbs a`tbs sb nbzcia nbzcia cl`

glrra prlvb`ob`tb mb ils ta`qubs mb `butraiozaml easta u` vliunb` qub `l bxcbma 18cn cbrca mbi glrmb mbi coio`mrl. 4.17 4.1 7

R`a R`a vbz vbz qub qub sb b`cu b`cub`t b`tra ra aju ajua a tratam tratama a b` bi bi plzl plzl 1 pasa pasará rá plr plr u` u` doitr doitrl l l naii naiia a ai

ltrl plzl 7, ml`mb ias partîcuias mb acbotbs qubmará` amebromas b` bi doitrl. Cua`ml bstb doitrl l naiia sb saturb sb mbgbrá rbaiozar bi cangol y a su vbz ia ionpobza mbi nosnl.

 

]WA]ANOB@]L MB AJRAS WBSOMRAIBS LIBLSAS

4.13

Cómojl Tbrsoó` Xájo`a

XGB-XW-AJ-81

1 2 mb 2

Mb lgsbrvarsb bi casl qub au` eaya jrasa slgrb`ama`tb b` bi plzl 1 l plzl 7 sb

tb`mrá qub rbcljbr bstb slgrb`ama`tb cl` ayuma mb u`a rbm sonoiar a ias qub atrapa` naroplsas. Bsta mbgb sbr mb u` tanañl y pbsl ambcuaml para dacoiotar ia na`olgragoiomam mbi nosnl. Bsta rbm mbgb bstar ionpoa b` tlml nlnb`tl y clijama b` ia nosna tranpa mb jrasa. 4. 4.1= 1=

]lml ]lmls s ils ils nl`o nl`otl tlrb rbls ls sb iibv iibvar ará` á` a ca cagl gl b` bi plzl plzl 7 qub qub va ai aica aica`t `tar aroi oiia iaml ml

pögiocl, ils paránbtrls qub sb iibvará` a cagl b` ils nl`otlrbls sl`6 (MgL, MqL2, Xe, Stm, % mb Acbotbs y Jrasas, ]bnpbratura). Bstls a`áiosos sbrá` moarols tlnamls a ias 18an y 3pn. 4. 4.12 12

Il Ils s rbsui rbsuita taml mls s mb ils nl`o nl`otl tlrb rbls ls bs bsta tará rá` ` b` ils rbjo rbjost strl rls s mb cl`trl cl`trlii mb aju ajua a mb

bdiub`tbs mb acbotb mb slya. Bstls rbjostrls sbrá` iib`amls moarols y rbvosamls plr Fbdb mb Xia`ta ils do`bs mb Sbna`a l cua`ml prbsb`tb u`a mbsvoacoó` b` bi prlcbsl.

:. WBJOS]WLS   Cl`trli mb ajua mb bdiub`tbs mb acbotb mb slya.