Primeros Auxilios en Picaduras

 

WAJ^GS_JMDM ADOJKADL MG ODFD@DSOD  _GMG -FDGA  

NDOWL]DM MG OJGAOJD_ MG LD _DLWM G_OWGLD YSKNG_JKADL MG GANGS@GSJD

YSJ@GSK_ DWXJLJK_ DÔK MGL G_]WMJDA]G6

_GEWAMK DÔK/ ]GSOGS OJOLK

JA]GESDA]G_6 BD]GSJAAG DADLJ EKAVDLG_ OD_]SK DLGXDAMGS DCGLJAK AWÔGV HWD@DA MJDAD @DSJLWV YGSGV ODLMGSKA

MKOGA]G6 MS. G@JLJDAK ^GSD LDSD

NGOHD6 97/44/3939

FDGA  ‟  YGSW  YGSW 3939

 

LD_ YJODMWSD_  

]JYK_

Lds pjodmurds ska pgqugôds hgrjmds puazdatgs prkmuojmds prjaojpdl`gatg pkr jasgotks, drtrÿpkmks y daj`dlgs `drjaks d trdvês mg lds oudlgs jaygotda sustdaojds tÿxjods qug dotöda lkodl`gatg y ga nkr`d sjstg`ätjod (ga tkmk gl ougrpk) mg dougrmk oka ld oldsg mg degatg odusdatg, ld odatjmdm mg tÿxjok y ld rgspugstd kreäajod.

D. YJODM YJODMWSD_ WSD_ YKS JA_GO]K_6 DCGFD_, D^J_YD_, HKS@JED_

Lds pjodmurds mg gstks jasgotks ska lds `äs nrgougatgs. Kodsjkadl`gatg pugmga odusdr ld `ugrtg, mgcjmd odsj sjg`prg d ld rgdoojÿa dlêrejod deumd prkmuojmd pkr gl vgagak qug jakoulda. Ld dvjspd y ld hkr`jed pugmga utjljzdr su deujfÿa rgpgtjmd`gatg, `jgatrds qug ld dcgfd, gspgojdl`gatg ld prkmuotkrd mg `jgl, mgfd su deujfÿa y gl sdok vgagaksk dmhgrjmk d ld pjgl mg ld vàotj`d.

D.  LKODLG_6 _JA]K@D_

     

  

Mklkr. Janld`dojÿa. Garkfgoj`jgatk y pjokr mg ld pjgl ga gl ärgd mg ld pjodmurd.

C.  EGAGSDLG_6 (Yugmga dpdrgogr pkr rgdoojÿa dlêrejod dl vgagak)   Yjodzÿa egagrdljzdmd.   Janld`dojÿa mg ldcjks y lgaeud. k  Mklkr mg odcgzd, gstÿ`dek, k k

`dlgstdr egagrdl.   _umkrdojÿa dcuamdatg. k  Mjnjoultdm pdrd rgspjrdr. k  Ydrk odrmjkrrgspjrdtkrjk. k

D]GAOJKA

]rdaqujljog d ld pgrskad. Yrkpkrojÿaglg rgpksk. Sgtjrg gl deujfÿa. Sdspg gl deujfÿa oka oujmdmk. Häedlk ga ld `js`d mjrgoojÿa ga ld qug pgagtrÿ. Wtjljog pdrd gllk uad tdrfgtd plästjod. Dpljqug ok`prgsds mg deud hgldmd k nràd skcrg gl ärgd dngotdmd pdrd rgmuojr ld janld`dojÿa y mjs`jaujr gl mklkr y ld dcskrojÿa mgl vgagak. Oudamk sg prgsgatd rgdoojÿa dlêrejod, su`jajstrg ua datjdlêrejok (datjhjstd`àajok) y trdsldmg ld vàotj`d räpjmd`gatg dl ogatrk dsjstgaojdl.

 

 

C. YJO YJODMW DMWSD SD__ YKS DS]SßYKMK_6 DSDÔD_, DSDOAKJMG_, G_OKSYJKAG_

YJODMWSD MG DLDOSÄA Z G_OKSYJßA

Ld `dykràd mg gstds lgsjkags ska kodsjkadmds ga nkr`d doojmgatdl dl pjsdr k dl gatrdr ga okatdotk oka gllks.

_GÔDLG_ Mgspuês mg uad pjodmurd mg dldoräa pugmg `dajngstdrsg6   Janld`dojÿa

lkodl y mklkr jatgask.   Agorksjs mgl ärgd dngotdmd odrdotgrjzdmd pkr mgoklkrdojÿa mg ld pjgl ga gl luedr mg ld pjodmurd.   Dmkr`goj`jgatk mg ld lgaeud.   Odld`crgs.   Du`gatk mg sdljvdojÿa.

D]GAOJKA  Ldvg

ld hgrjmd.

 Dpljqug ok`prgsds nràds.  Dtjgamd

gl shkob y trdsldmg ld vàotj`d räpjmd`gatg d ua ogatrk dsjstgaojdl.

  Mjstgasjÿa eästrjod.   Okavulsjkags.   _hkob,

pdrk rgspjrdtkrjk k pdrk odrmjkrrgspjrdtkrjk.

YJODMWSD_ MG DSDÔD_ (ld vjumd agerd, tdräatuld y pkllgrd)

_GÔDLG_                

Egagrdl`gatg ak sg sjgatg ld pjodmurd. Yuatks rkfks ga gl ärgd dngotdmd. Mklkr lkodl jatgask murdatg lds mks prj`grds hkrds. Odld`crgs ga gl `jg`crk dngotdmk. Sjejmgz dcmk`jadl pkr gl mklkr. Mjnjoultdm pdrd rgspjrdr.

Aäusgds y vÿ`jtks. _umkrdojÿa dcuamdatg.   _hkob.

D]GAOJKA  

Ldvg ld hgrjmd. Dpljqug ok`prgsds nràds.   Dotjvg gl sjstg`d mg g`gregaojds `êmjods.  

 

O. YJODMWSD_ YJODMWSD_ DAJ@DLG_ @DSJ]J@K_

YJODMWSD MG @GMW_D_ K DEWD@DLD

YKS

Gstks daj`dlgs `drjaks vjvga ga oklkajds y tjgaga tgatäoulks qug sg gxtjgamga d vdrjks `gtrks ga ld supgrnjojg mgl deud. _ka hdcjtdatgs mg lks `drgs oka deud tjcjd pkok prknuamks y qujgtks, gatrg drrgojngs y okrdlgs.

  _GÔDLG_

D]GAOJKA Ak utjljzdr deud mulog, aj nrktdr pkrqug pugmg hdogr gstdlldr lds cklsds mkamg sg mgpksjtd gl vgagak. Dpljodr dlokhkl, hdrjad, lgvdmurd k fdcÿa mg dngjtdr, lugek sg rdspd gstg `dtgrjdl oka gl njlk mg uad advdfd y sg vuglvg d ldvdr lds ärgds oka deud sdldmd k, ga öltj`d jastdaojd, dpljodr deud mg `dr odljgatg k drgad odljgatg. ]d`cjêa lg pugmg sgr mg utjljmdm ld dpljodojÿa mg cjodrckadtk mg skmjk mjsugltk ga deud. Gstdr dtgatk d ld prgsgaojd mg `dajngstdojkags mg shkob y dtgamgrlk.

Lks tgatäoulks dl gatrdr ga okatdotk oka ld pjgl hu`dad sg dmhjgrga sgorgtdamk ua làqujmk vgagaksk qug odusd mklkr oka sgasdojÿa mg drmkr qug`datg, grupojÿa y rkaohds ga ld pjgl. Ga lgsjkags sgvgrds sg pugmg prgsgatdr odld`crgs, aäusgds, vÿ`jtk, prkclg`ds rgspjrdtkrjks y shkob.

YJODMWSD MG SDZD, YGV G_OKSYJßA, GSJVK MG @DS

 Lds rdyds ska mg deud mulog k sdldmd. Ga

•

su okld tjgaga uak k mks gspklkags ga nkr`d mg sjgrrds oka uad gavklturd egldtjaksd y cklsds vgagaksds, qug sugltda lds tkxjads dl pgagtrdr gl gspklÿa ga gl

_GÔDLG_  

Lds tkxjads jakouldmds prkmuoga od`cjks ga lks sjstg`ds odrmjkvdsouldr, rgspjrdtkrjk, agrvjksk y urjadrjk.   Mklkr jatgask qug sg jajojd pkoks `jautks mgspuês mg ld pjodmurd hdstd hdogrsg jaskpkrtdclg pdrd lugek mjs`jaujr pduldtjad`gatg.   Hgrjmd mgsedrrdmd y oka ckrmgs jrrgeuldrgs qug sdaerd y sg jangotd oka ndojljmdm.  

Ld pjgl dlrgmgmkr mg ld hgrjmd sg mgoklkrd g janld`dmd.   Ga dleuaks odsks pugmg kodsjkadr mgs`dyks, aäusgds, vÿ`jtk, odld`crgs, okavulsjkags, mklkr jaeujadl

hk`crg. grjzk mg `dr tjgag ua odpdrdzÿa  Gl

•

gspjaksk.  Gl pgz gsokrpjÿa, lld`dmk mjdclk mg `dr,

•

ga su dlgtd mkrsdl pksgg gspjads nugrtgs. Ld `dykràd mg gstds pjodmurds kourrga dl pjsdr doojmgatdl`gatg sja tgagr uad prktgoojÿa dmgoudmd.

 

_JA]K@D_

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@GMJMD_ MG YSG^GAOJKA YDSD G^J]DS LD YJODMWSD MG JA_GO]K_

Jrrjeug ja`gmjdtd y ok`plgtd`gatg ld lgsjÿa oka deud sdldmd nràd, oka gl nja mg rg`kvgr gl vgagak y lj`pjdr ld hgrjmd. _u`grfd ld gxtrg`jmdm ga deud odljgatg. Gl odlkr mgsdotjvd gl vgagak y rgmuog gl mklkr. _j ska näojlgs mg gxtrdgr rgtjrg lds gspjads k pöds lk datgs pksjclg. Dtjgamd gl shkob. _g rgok`jgamd ld dm`jajstrdojÿa mg ld datjtkxjad tgtäajod k mgl tkxkjmg tgtäajok mg rgnugrzk sj ld vàotj`d yd hd sjmk vdouadmd. ]rdsldmg ld vàotj`d d ua ogatrk dsjstgaojdl.

_GÔDLG_ MG YJODMWSD_ GA EGAGSDL

Ak tkmds lds pgrskads rgdoojkada mg ld `js`d nkr`d d gstds pjodmurds. Lds `dajngstdojkags pugmga sgr l kodlgs k egagrdlgs. @datgagrsg dlgfdmk mg pdaglgs mg dcgfds y ajmks mg dvjspds. _doumjr ld rkpd datgs mg usdrld, sj gstuvk ga gl suglk k tgamjmd ga gxtgrjkrgs. Gvjtdr od`jadr pkr zkads oka prknusjÿa mg nlkrgs. Wsdr jasgotjojmds ga hdcjtdojkags. Oklkodr tglds prktgotkrds ga vgatdads. Oucrjr oka rkpd ld `dykr pdrtg mgl ougrpk, y utjljzdr rgpglgatg pdrd jasgotks. _gr odutglksk dl ok`gr k cgcgr ga gspdojks dcjgrtks (gspgojdl`gatg cgcjmds dzuodrdmds). @datgagr odl`d y trdaqujljmdm ga prgsgaojd mg jasgotks. Gvjtdr `kvj`jgatks crusoks. Ak jatgatdr mgstrujr lks ajmks mg jasgotks. Ga odsk agogsdrjk okatrdtdr ua nu`jedmkr. Gvjtdr pgrnu`gs y rkpd mg oklkrgs lld`dtjvks k oka gstd`pdmk mg nlkrgs. Lks jasgotks sg sjgatga gspgojdl`gatg dtrdàmks pkr gllks.

d. Lkodlgs6 _g prgsgatda oka `dykr nrgougaojd y pugmga sgr6  

Mklkr Janld`dojÿa ga nkr`d mg d`pklld cldaod, njr`g y glgvdmd.   Garkfgoj`jgatk y rdsqujôd mg ld pjgl ga gl ärgd mg ld pjodmurd.

 

c. Egagrdlgs6 _g prgsgatda pkr rgdoojÿa dlêrejod6 Sdsqujôd egagrdljzdmd. Janld`dojÿa mg ldcjks y lgaeud. Mklkr mg odcgzd. @dlgstdr egagrdl. Dasjgmdm, pumjgamk llgedr dl shkob, ok`d y `ugrtg.

 

Cjcljkerdnàd6   @dyk. Lgsjkags prkmuojmds prkmuojmds pkr knjm knjmjks jks y daj`dlgs `drjaks. `drjaks. Yrktkoklks mjdeaÿstjoks y tgrdpêutjoks ga mg mgr`dtklkeàd r`dtklkeàd pgmjätrjod. pgmjätrjod.  https6//www.dgpgm.gs/sjtgs/mgn dult/njlgs/mkou`gatks/knjmjks[`d gatks/knjmjks[`drjaks.pmn  rjaks.pmn   https6//www.dgpgm.gs/sjtgs/mgndult/njlgs/mkou` Nrdaojsok Cdrokags @jaeugld. @krmgmurds y pjodmurds mg daj`dlgs. Yrktkoklks DGYGM. https6//www https6//www.dgpgm.gs/sjtgs/mgn .dgpgm.gs/sjtgs/mgndult/njlgs/mkou dult/njlgs/mkou`gatks/`krmgmurd `gatks/`krmgmurds[y[pjodmurds[m s[y[pjodmurds[mg[daj`dlgs.pm g[daj`dlgs.pmn  n   Akeuê, _., _daz-Edllêa, Y., Edrrjmk, @. & F.@. Ejlj  ‟  3994.   3994. Lgsjkags pkr pjodmurd k okatdotk oka lks daj`dlgs mg augstrk ljtkrdl `dràtj`k. @gmjojad Jatgerdl, ?86 4=9-4=8.

https6//www.rgsgdrohedtg.agt/pucljodtjka/3?>44>??>[Akeug[_[_daz-Edllga[Y[Edrrjmk[ https6//www.rgsgdrohedtg.agt/pucljodtjka/3?>44>??>[Akeug[_ [_daz-Edllga[Y[Edrrjmk[@[F@[Ejlj[@[F@[Ejlj[ [3994[Lgsjkags[pkr[pjodmurd[k[okatdotk[oka[lks[ [pkr[pjodmurd[k[okatdotk[oka[lks[daj`dlgs[mg[augst daj`dlgs[mg[augstrk[ljtkrdl[`drjtj`k[@ rk[ljtkrdl[`drjtj`k[@gmjojad[Jatgerdl[?8 gmjojad[Jatgerdl[?8[4=9-4=8 [4=9-4=8    [3994[Lgsjkags