Presentación 1 Autotrónica I

^BIUNX_IFCF FN AC_ E^NXZC_ CXKCFC_ N_WN _NFN ACVO^BMC FNWCXVCKNBV@ FN NBNXMËC Y KNOÃBIOC

C^V@VX@BIOC I

F`onbtn: Fcbia` Zckhrcb` Anÿb

O@BONWV@_ HÃ_IO@_ AC KCVNXIC _i ubc m`tc fnpcrtns, cmuc y pnr` ac fivifik`s nb t`kck`s f`s, tnbfrnk`s f`s ckhcs snrãb fn cmuc. Na cmuc ns ub o`kpunst` quëkio` fn f`s nanknbt`s Difr`mnb` (D) y @ximnb` (@) ouyc eÿrkuac ns D8@.

ÃV@K@ FN DIFX@MNB@

W`fnk`s ikcmibcrb`s `trcs fivisi`bns fn ac m`tc m` tc fn cmuc cmuc,, si snmu snmuik ik`s `s fivi fivifi fiéb ébf` f`ac ac tnbfrnk`s f`s ãt`k`s fn Difrÿmnb` y ub` fn @xëmnb`, y nst`s c su vnz nstãb o`kp o` kpun unst st`s `s p`r p`r nano nanotr tr`b `bns ns,, pr`t pr`t`b `bns ns y bnutr`bns.

Ac kctnric nstã p`r k`aéouacs y nstãs, c su vnz,e`rkcfc p`r ãt`k`s. Na ãt`k` ns, p`r a` tcbt`, ac pcrtn kãs pnqunóc fn ac kctnric. _nmúb na k`fna` fn H`dr*, nxistnb trns tip`s tip `s fn pcrt pcrtëou ëouac acss suhsuh-ct ctÿk ÿkio iocs cs:: na nanotrÿb, na pr`tÿb y na bnutrÿb.

* Binas H`dr, (344>-3958), Bcoiÿ nb O`pnbdcmun na = fn `otuhrn fn 344>< nrc dij` fn ub pr`ens`r fn eisi`a`mëc y nstufiÿ nb ac ubivnrsifcf fn su oiufcf bctc bc tca,a, f` f`bf bfnnfnca caoc ocbz bzÿÿ na f`ot f` ot`r `rcf cf`` nbpcrc 39 3933nstuficr 3. Nsn Nsn eësioc ki kisk sk``buoancr có` có` eu eun n cJ.J. ac ^bivnrsifcf Ockhrifmn (Ibmactnrrc) o`b Vd`ks`b, pnr` pr`bt` sn trcsacfÿ c ac ^bivnrsifcf fn Kcbodnstnr pcrc trchcjcr o`b Nrbnst Xutdnre`rf, f`bfn nkpnzÿ c trchcjcr nb su k`fna` hcscf` nb ac tn`rëc quãbtioc y ac o`bstcbtn fn Wacbol.

NANOVXßB Vinbn ubc kcsc kuy pnqunóc y ubc ubifcf fn ocrmc naéotrioc bnmctivc. WX@VßB Vin inb bn ubc ubc kcsc kcsc kuod kuod`` kcy`r cy`r qun qun na nan nanot otrÿ rÿbb, y tckhiéb ubc ubifcf fn ocrmc naéotrioc pnr` p`sitivc. 3. O`bonpt`s hãsio`s Ac kctnric

BN^VXßB

Ac kctnric Na ãt`k` Nanotrioifcf O`bfuotivifcf Kctnricans 8. Ocrcotnrëstiocs fn ac nanotrioifcf ?. Cpcrct`s fn knfioiÿb 6. Xnsistnboics >. Any fn @dk 5. Oirouit` nb Wcrcana`

=. Oirouit` Kixt` nb _nrin 4.

B` ocrmc naéotrioc pnr` p`snn ubc kcsc imuca c ac fna tinbn pr`tÿb. BÚOAN@ _n nbounbtrcb rnubif`s a`s pr`t`bns y a`s bnutr`bns, nb buknr` fienrnbtn snmúb na nanknbt` fn qun sn trctn. O@XVNZC nstã e`rkcfc p`r ocpcs, acs oucans mircb a`s nanotr`bns nb `rhitcs oirouacrns carnfnf`r fna búoan`.

B^OAN@ O@XVNZC

OCVIßB

+

3. O`bonpt`s hãsio`s Ac kctnric CBIßB Ac kctnric Na ãt`k` Nanotrioifcf O`bfuotivifcf Kctnricans 8. Ocrcotnrëstiocs fn ac nanotrioifcf ?. Cpcrct`s fn knfioiÿb 6. Xnsistnboics >. Any fn @dk 5. Oirouit` nb Wcrcana`

-

=. Oirouit` Kixt` nb _nrin 4.

Na ãt`k ãt`k` ` ns na naéo éotr trioc iockn knbt btnn bnut bnutr`, r`, pnr` pnr` fnhi fnhif` f` c eu eunr nrzc zcss nxtnrbcs punfn mcbcr ` pnrfnr nanotr`bns fn `tr`s ãt`k`s. Nb ocs` qun mcbn ` conptn nanotr`bns qunfc o`b nxons` fn ocrmc bnmctivc, fn a` o`btrcri` qunfc o`b nxons` fn ocrmc p`sitivc. Na ãt`k` qun onfn ` pinrfn nanotr`bns ns ub Iÿb p`sitiv` ` OCVIßB, na ãt`k` qun mcbc nanotr`bns ns ub Iÿb bnmctiv` `  CBIßB. NANOVXßB FN UCANBOIC

BÚKNX@ FN UCANBOIC Ns na búknr` fn nanotr`bns nb na cbiaa` nxtnri`r. Wunfn snr fnsfn 3 c 4 nanotr`bns. Nstn búknr` fneibn acs pr`pinfcfns naéotriocs fn ub nanknbt`.