Practica N7 - Cariotipo - Codigo Genetico

LQA\LDO OAOMÅCEAG [VGJLQEGBOD ML CLMEAEBO @\COBO

Aursg9 Fegdgnão Aldudor y Cgdlaudor

[VÏA]E [VÏA ]EA AO B B»» > AOVEG]E[G @\COBG ‑ AGMENG NLBL]EAG

E. COVAG ]LÑVEAG Argcgsgcos. [grtomgrls ml do coygr portl mld cotlreod nlbåteag, Argcgsgcos. agbmeaegbob do grnobezoaeñb ml do vemo y dos aoroatlrãsteaos `lrlmetoreos ml aomo aomo ls lspl plae ael. l. Nlb9 Qlnclbtg ml OMB, ubemom Nlb9 `lrlme `lr lmetore toreoo fïseao fïseao.. Dgaus99 lb ld argcgsgco, seteg lb Dgaus mgbml sl lbaulbtr troo aom omoo nlb (pdurod9 dgae)

Do ebjgrcoaeñb qul mltlrcebo dgs rosngs `lrlmomgs sl lbaulbtro lb dgs nlbls, y lstgs sl lbaulbtrob lb dgs argcgsgcos. Dgs argcgsgcos sl lbaulbtrob lb porls, pgr dg tobtg dgs nlbls tocfeåb.

Dgs argcgsgcos ml aomo lsplael pgsllb ubo slrel ml aoroatlrãsteaos, agcg bùclrg, jgrco, tocoÿg, pgseaeñb mld albtrñclrg y dos fobmos qull pr qu prls lslb lbto tob b od tlÿe tlÿers rsl. l. Lb `ucobgs9 66 porls ml outgsñceags, enuodls lb ocfgs slxgs. ? por ml argcgsgcos slxuodls g `ltlrgsgcos9 PP lb do cuilr, PU lb ld `gcfrl.

AOVEG]E[G Agbiubtg g agcpdlclbtg ml argcgsgcos ml ubo mltlrc rceebomo lsplael, lb ld qul sl mlsarefl ld bùclrg, jgrco y tocoÿg ml dgs cescgs. Ld aoregtepg ls agbstobtl lb tgmos dos aådudos ml ub ebmevemug y lb dgs ebm eb mev evem emug ugss ml aomo aomo lspl splael, ael, y sl pl plrp rplt ltùo ùo bg bgrc rcod odc clbtl lbtl lb do prgn prgnlb lbeel. [oro aetor ld aoregtepg ml ub ebmevemug sl ebmeao preclrg ld bùclrg tgtod ml argcgsgcos y slnuemoclbtl dgs agcpgblbtls mld por slxuod prlalmemg ml ubo agco. Osã, ld aoregtepg bgrcod ml ub vorñb sl lsarefl =:,PU y ld ml ubo cuilr =:,PP. Aoregnroco g copo aetgnlbåteag9 Vlprlslbtoaeñb nrïjeao (jgtgnrojãos g mefuigs lsqulcïteags) ml dgs argcgsgcos ml ubo aådudo cltojïseao. (Lb cua` cu a`gs gs ao aosg sgs, s, sl osuc osucll ao aore regn gnro roco co ag agcg cg se sebñ bñbe becg cg ml ao aore regt gtep epg) g)..

EMEGNVOCO9 rlpr prls lslb lbto toae aeñb ñb ls lsqu qulc lcït ïteeao ml mldd ao aore regt gteepg pg99 tocoÿg, jgrco y EMEGNVOCO9 rl potrñb ml fobmos ml tgmg ld agcpdlclbtg argcgsñceag. Dgs argcgsgcos sl setùob odeblomgs pgr ld albtrñclrg, y agb ld frozg dorng selc selcpr prll `o `oae aeoo of ofoi oig g.

Dgs argcgsgcos sl grmlbob ml oaulrmg o su tocoÿg, c dgn jgr eñb mlgd rjg aldg bntãroñc(jg lrrgc , op, rldgsalobdaezeooaeñ mbl sotådetls, lta.), y cgstrobmg ld potrñb ml fobmos ml tgmg ld agcpdlclbtg agcpdl clbtg argcgsñ argcgsñceag. ceag. Nrupg

Argcgsgcos

O

? ‑ 1

? y 1 cltoaåbtreags8 6 sufcltoaåbtreag.

Cuy nrobmls

F

= ‑ <

Qufcltoaåbtreags.

Nrobmls

A M

: - ?6, P ?1 ‑ ?<

Qufcltoaåbtreags. Oargaåbtreags agb sotådetls.

Clmeobgs Clmeobgs

L

?: ‑ ?0

Cltoaåbtreag ld ?: y sufcltoaåbtreags ?> y ?0.

[lqulÿgs

J

?5 ‑ 6;

Cltoaåbtreags.

[lqulÿgs

N

6? - 66, U

Oargaåbtreags, (6? y 66 agb sotådetls).

Cuy plqulÿgs

]epg, slnùb pg pgseaeñb ml m ld albtrñclrg

(Qestlco Ebtlrboaegbod ml Bgclbadoturo poro Aetgnlbåteao @ucobo. EQAB)

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