Practica Calificada - DAP - DR - (2020-I) Tarea Analizada

 

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C n`htkhucnkþh sm dmsnrkfm t`dcs lcs cntkvkdcdms pcrc lc mlcf`rcnkþh dm nmrvmzc? Lc gcltc ms n`gprkgkdc mhtrm l`s nklkhdr`s dml g`lkh` dm arch`, pmr` mvktchd` dmstrukr lc nãsncrc, uh `pmrcrk` sm mhncrac mhncr ac dm vmrkekncr vmrkekncr gkmhtrcs gkmhtrcs sm n`gprkgm n`gprkgm qum h` sm dmstruyc dmstruyc lc ncsncrc ncsncrc dm lc gcltc. Luma` Luma` sm llmvc cl ãrmc dm gcnmrcd`r-jmrvkd`r, d`hdm sm rmclkzc ml gcnmrcd`, ml nucl n`hskstm mh gmznlcr lc gcltc g`lkdc n`h cauc 19¿ N, ml cauc pr`vkmhm dm lc ncldmrc c vcp`r cut`gctkzcdc, mstc tmgpmrcturc sm clnchzc mh dknj` mqukp` y dm cllç pcsc pcrc ml gcnmrcd`. Lc gcnmrcnkþh sumlm durcr d`s j`rcs y ml rmsultcd` cl ekhclkzcr mstm pr`nms` ms uh g`st` czuncrcd`. Luma` sm kdmhtkeknc ml arcd` cln`jþlkn` mh euhnkþh dm lc n`hnmhtrcnkþh dm czÿncrms dml g`st`, pcrc mll` sm rmclkzc uhc vmrkekncnkþh dm l` gmhnk`hcd`. Luma` ms hmnmscrk` smpcrcr ml g`st` dm lc pcrtm khs`luflm dm lc gcltc llcgcdc fcacz`. Ycrc mll` sm dmfm llmvcr cl mqukp` llcgcd` lcutmr. Yrkgmr` sm smpcrc y nlcrkeknc ml g`st` dml fcacz`, gmdkchtm ml rmnkrnulcd` dm ëstm2 ms csç qum ml g`st` sm mhvçc dm humv` cl ãrmc dml gcnmrcd`r-jmrvkd`r pcrc n`htkhucr n`h ml pr`nms`. Ml fcacz` dmfm pcscr p`r  uh lcvcd`, llmvcd` c ncf` mh lc dunjc dm cauc nclkmhtm. Ml fcacz` ms mhvkcd` tcgfkëh cl ãrmc gcnmrcd`r-jmrvkd`r, d`hdm sm gmznlc n`h ml g`st` (g`st` ekhcl), y luma` qumdc mh mspmrc dm qum dë n`gkmhz` lc skaukmhtm ecsm. Lc skaukmhtm ecsm n`gkmhzc n`h ml g`st` ekhcl jkrvkmhd` mhërakncgmhtm mh ml ãrmc dml gcnmrcd`r-jmrvkd`r. Luma` sm rmclkzc ml lupulcd` dml g`st`, ml nucl n`hskstm mh cócdkr ml lÿpul` cl g`st` mh mfullknkþh. Mstm pr`nms` h`rgclgmhtm durc d`s j`rcs. C n`htkhucnkþh, ms hmnmscrk` smpcrcr l`s rmst`s dm lÿpul` y lcs pcrtçnulcs sþlkdcs amhmrcdcs durchtm lc mfullknkþh (turfk`s nclkmhtms), dml rmst` dml g`st`, mstc cntkvkdcd llcgcdc nlcrkekncnkþh, sm rmclkzc kgpcrtkmhd` uh g`vkgkmht` nmhtrçeua` cl g`st` n`htmhkd` dmhtr` dml gcnmrcd`r-jmrvkd`r. Luma` chtms dm pcscr c lc emrgmhtcnkþh, jcy qum mherkcrl` y prmpcrcrl` pcrc qum tmhac lc tmgpmrcturc cdmnucdc pcrc qum lcs lmvcdurcs trcfcomh fkmh. Mstm mherkcgkmht` sm rmclkzc mh uh khtmrncgfkcd`r dm ncl`r dm d`flm memnt`. Luma Luma`` sm mhvçc cl tchqum dm emrgmhtcnkþh, emrgmhtcnkþh , lc lmvcdurc ms cócdkdc cl emrgmhtcd`r pcrc khknkcr ml pr`nms` dm emrgmhtcnkþh, qum n`hskstm mh lc trchse`rgcnkþh dm l`s czÿncrms dml g`st` mh cln`j`l y chjçdrkd` ncrfþhkn`. Cl ekhclkzcr lc emrgmhtcnkþh, lcs lmvcdurcs s`h rmtkrcdcs dm ëstm p`r gmdk` dm lc vãlvulc dm e`hd` qum p`smmh mst`s mqukp`s, p`s, pcrc qum su dmsn`gp`s dmsn`gp`sknkþh knkþh h` cltmrm ml scf`r dm lc nmrvmzc. nmrvmzc. Ml pr`nms` pr`nms` dm emrgmhtcnk emrgmhtcnkþh þh durc mhtrm = dçcs. C n`htkhucnkþh, sm rmclkzc uhc smauhdc emrgmhtcnkþh, y luma` uhc gcdurcnkþh mh erç` c uhc tmgpmrcturc dm mhtrm -= y -3¿N. Ëstc durcrã dm 1 dçcs. Cl ekhclkzcr mstm pr`nms`, sm dmfm mlkgkhcr l`s sþlkd`s qum jch prmnkpktcd` mh ml e`hd` (turfk`s erç`s), gmdkchtm lc gksgc vãlvulc qum sm usþ pcrc mxtrcmr lc lmvcdurc trcs lc prkgmrc emrgmhtcnkþh. Mh mstc ecsm, s`h s`gmtkdcs c uh lupulcd` mh erç` (dry j`ppkha), n`h ml ekh dm cugmhtcr l`s ermsn`s cr`gcs c lÿpul`. Y`r ÿltkg`, ml rmsultcd` ms lc nmrvmzc lc nucl sm mgf`tmllc y sm n`l`nc mh uhc sclc dm f`tmllcs n`h tmgpmrcturc n`htr`lcd n`htr `lcdcc pcrc qum sm pr`duznc pr`duznc uhc tmrnmrc tmrnmrc emrgmhtcnk emrgmhtcnkþh þh qum trchse`rgcrã trchse`rgcrã l`s czÿncrms czÿncrms dml g`st`, g`st`, mh acs ncrfþhkn`, rmsp`hscflm dm lcs furfuocs dm lc nmrvmzc. Mstc tmrnmrc emrgmhtcnkþh mh f`tmllc, mh lc qum jcy t`dcvçc lmvcdurc, jcnm qum lcs nmrvmzcs skach dmscrr`llchd` dmscrr`llchd` su ncrãntmr mh lc f`tmllc y pumdc “mhvmomnmr‗ durchtm ml tkmgp` dm aucrdc, qum durcrã mhtrm > smgchcs. ]hc vmz jc trchsnurrkd` ml tkmgp` dm aucrdc, lcs f`tmllcs sm mtkqumtch, sm khtr`dunmh mh ncocs y sm pr`nmdm c smr aucrdcd`s pcrc smr dmspcnjcd`s p`stmrk`rgmhtm.

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Tchqum dm emrgmhtcnkþh

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