practica 7 maquinas termicas

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA LABOR LABORA ATORIO DE MAQUINAS  TERMICAS GRUPO: 34 PRACTICA N° 7 “ESTUDIO DEL VAPOR EN UNA TURBINA Y CONDENSADOR LÓPE! NIETO ANGEL FEC"A DE ENTREGA: #$%&3%#&'7

TEMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN Clasifcación general de las turbinas vapor L( )*(+,-)(),./ 01 *(+ 25,/(+ 01 6(8 101 9()1+1 +1;/ *( ( )8/21/,0( 1/ 1* ?@8 01 6(8 1()),./ 8 ()),./ +1;/ 1* /;=18 01 12((+ =*2,12(( 8 =8/812(( +1;/ *( 0,1)),./ 01* ?@8 01 6(8 (,(*1+ 8 (0,(*1+ +, 1,+21 8 /8 12()),./ 01 6(8 (/21+ 01 **1( (* 1+)(1  8 ;*2,=8 8 *( 1+,./ 01 +(*,0( 01* 6(8 )8/2(1+,./ 1+)(1 *,51 8 )8/01/+(),./  -Turbina de vapor de reacción : E/ *( 25,/( 01 1()),./ *( 1/1>(

=1)/,)( +1 852,1/1 01 *( ()1*1(),./ 01* 6(8 1/ 1(/+,./ L(+ 25,/(+ 01 1+21 2,8 )1/2(/ )8/ 08+ 8+ 01 (*(+ /(+ =.6,*1+  *(+ 82(+ -@(+ L(+ (*(+ -@(+ 1+2/ )8*8)(0(+ 01 0( 01 1+,./ 1/ / 8 01 2851(+  2,*,J( *( 61*8),0(0 1+*2(/21 01* 6(8 1/ 2(/28+ 8+ 01 (*(51+ )8=8 +1( /1)1+(,8 =10,(/21 / @18 01 1/011J(081+ 18,1/2(/08 1* 6(8 01 +(*,0( 01 *( ,=1( 12(( (( H1 1/21 1/ / +1/08 80121

S1 01/8=,/( (08 01 1()),./ ( *( ( ),/2,)(

 !asos Curtis o de Velocidad

L( 25,/( C2,+ 1+ /( 25,/( 01 ()),./ )8/ 1+)(*8/(=,1/28+ 01 61*8),0(0  )(/08 8 ,=1( 61J +2,)(+ ,/),(*1+ /( 0,+8+,),./ 612,)(*  / /;=18 10),08 01 1+)(*8/(=,1/28+ 01 1+,./ ,/ /( 25,/( =,2( L( 0,+8+,),./ 612,)(* 8)(5( / 1+(),8 =>/,=8 1+1/2(/08 (*/(+ 61/2(@(+ 01+01 1* /28 01 6,+2( 01 01+(+21 01 )8@,/121+ 1H,*,5(08 12) 18 *( 0,+8+,),./ ()2(* 1+ 98,J8/2(*  *8+ 1+)(*8/(=,1/28+ 01 61*8),0(0 +1 *,=,2(/ ( *( ,=1( 10( 01 (*2( 1+,./ ( H1 1/ *(+ 25,/(+ 01 6(8 01 ()),./ 01 1H1(  =10,( 821/),( )8=8 1* +(*28 1/2*,)8 (+,/(08 (* ,=1 1+)(*8/(=,1/28 01 ()),./ 1+*2( 1)1+,68 +1 ++2,21 8 / 085*1 1+)(*8/(=,1/28 C2,+ H1 1=,21 *( (0=,+,./ (),(* 01 6(8 ( 1+2( )88/( C2,+ +1 *( )8/8)1 )8=8 )88/( 01 1*(),./ ( H1 1/ 1**( +1 61,-)( *( 1*(),./ )(/2,2(2,6( 01* ?@8 01 6(8 01 *( 25,/( E/ *(+ 25,/(+ 01 6(8 01 (/ 821/),( H1 0,+8/1/ 01 1*(),./ 8 (0=,+,./ (),(* +1 ,/+2(*( / 1+)(*./ 1/ )(51J( H1 )1/2( )8/ /( 10( C2,+ )8/ # . =+ 12((+ 01 61*8),0(0 O,,/(*=1/21 *(+ # 12((+ 9(5,2(*1+ 01 *(51+ 01 ()),./ +1 0,+8/>(/ +851 / ;/,)8 0,+)8  1/21 1**(+ / 0,+2,5,08 +,1=1 01 *(51+ ),*>/0,)8+ H1 +.*8 8,1/2(5( *( 61/( 01 6(8 P8+21,8=1/21 +1 (+. 01 *8+ ,=,2,68+ *(51+ +,=2,)8+ ( *8+ *(51+ (+,=2,)8+ )8/ ,(* /*8 01 +(*,0( E/ *( ()2(*,0(0 1* 1