Práctica 7 Curado de Carnes

 

^OEWNZ\EFBF OBLECOBK FN \BO LZE\VCJBK FN D^B@BOMB GBL^KVBF FN EOMNOENZÀB R^À@ELB U @NVBK^ZMEB N\L^NKB FN GCZ@BLEÜO XZCGN\ECOBK FN EOMNOENZÀB NO EOF^\VZEB\ BKE@NOVBZEB\ FNXBZVB@NOVC BLBFÅ@ELC FN EOMNOENZÀB R^À@ELB

XZÂLVELB 8=

‛NWBK^BLEÜO FN LB@JEC\ GE\ELC-R^E@ELC\ NO LBZON\ L^ZBFB\ U FNVNZ@EOBLEÜO FN OEVZEVC\ XCZ N\XNLVZCGCVC@NVZÀB‐ Lursc

9 BFEVEWC\ BKEN@NOVBZEC\

Fclnotn

9 Eom. ]EKGZNFC VZBO\@COVN XEOFBU

Bku`obs

9

Mrupc

9 I^NWN\\ = b`. “ 28 b`. BUBL^LDC-XNZÙ :826

 

EOVZCF^LLEÜO

Xbrb lcosnrvbr lbron, kcs `elrccrmboes`cs eofnsnbjkns no kb supnrgelens fn kb lbron lbr on qun qun lb lbusb usbo o fns fnslc` lc`pcs pcseleü eleüo o y nognr` nognr`nfb nfbfns fns sn fnj fnjno no eoblte eobltevbr vbr y fnstruer. Nxestno vbrebs ntbpbs qun byufbo no nstn prclnsc, eolkuynofc nk bdu`bf bdu `bfc, c, lcl lclefc efc,, snlbf snlbfc, c, nog nogreb reb`en `enotc otc y kb bfeleü bfeleüo o fn eom eomrnf rnfeno enotns tns pb pbrb rb lurbfc. ^oc fn kcs `âs ngnltevcs pbrb kcmrbr nstc ns eotrcfuler sbk fnotrc fn kb lbron. Kb rnsestnoleb fn kbs jbltnrebs b kb sbk vbràb b`pkeb`notn notrn kcs fegnrnotns tepcs fn jbltnrebs. Nk fnsbrrckkc fn bkmuobs jbltnrebs sn eodejn lco lcolnotrblecons fn sbk tbo jbibs lc`c fn 8 y 2>8 `ekemrb`cs fn oetretcs oetret cs pcr aekc se sn quenr quenrn n eodejer nk pbtümnoc pbtümnoc L.jctukeou`. Nsc oc supcon uo prcjkn`b, yb qun kcs oetretcs sn rnfulno lcogcr`n pbsb nk ten`pc kcs oevnkns sn rnfulno b `nocs fn kb `etbf no kcs pre`nrcs fàbs fnspuås fn kb prcfulleüo, y trbs vbrebs sn`bobs fn bk`blnobin, punfn rnfulersn eolkusc `âs, dbstb `nocs fnk 28 pcr lenotc fn kcs k cs oevnkns eoelebkns.

 

:.2.. :.2

XZ XZCF CF^L ^LVC VC\ \ U FN FNZE ZEWB WBFC FC\ \ LÂ LÂZO ZOELC ELC\ \ NK NKBJ BJCZ CZBF BFC\ C\

\co kcs prcful prcfultcs tcs bke bke`no `notel telecs ecs prnpbr prnpbrbfc bfcss tct tctbk bk c pb pbrle rlebk` bk`not notn n lco lbrons lbr ons,, fnspci fnspcics, cs, mrb mrbsbs sbs y sujprc sujprcful fultcs tcs lc lc`ns `nstej tejkns kns,, prc prclnf lnfnot notns ns fn kcs boe`bkns fn bjbstc u ctrbs nspnlens y, no su lbsc, eomrnfenotns fn cremno vnmntbk c boe`bk, bsà lc`c lcofe`notcs, nspnlebs y bfetevcs, sen`prn qun nståo nst åo butcre butcrezbf zbfcs, cs, biu biustâ stâof ofcsn csn no su lbs lbsc, c, b kbs ocr`bs ocr`bs ns nspnl pnlàgel àgelbs bs fn lbkef kefbf. bf. \co qun kcs pbrb pr prc cfu ful tc tcss nspn nspnllàg àgel elcs cs b fnkbs kb eo eof fustre streb b`âs lâro lâroel elb b fn trbosgcr`bleüo, sulnkbjcrbleüo blufn tnlockcmàbs vbrebfbs. Fn blunrfc lco tbkns tnlockcmàbs y trbtb`enotcs, sn punfno lcosefnrbr  kcs semuenotns mrupcs9 -

:.:.

Xrcfultcs lâroelcs grnslcs. N`jutefcs lrufcs lurbfcs. \bkbzcons lâroelbs Xrcfultcs trbtbfcs pcr nk lbkcr.

Lüfemc Bke`notbrec Nspbòck

N@J^VEFC\

Kcs n`jutefcs sco prcfultcs lâroelcs nkbjcrbfcs b pbrter fn lbron y mrbs mrbsb b lco lco c se seo o ct ctrc rcss pr prcf cful ultc tcss c sujp sujprc rcfu fult ltcs cs bo boe` e`bk bkns ns bp bptc tcss pb pbrb rb nk lcos lc osu` u`c c du du`b `boc oc,, bfel bfelec ecob obof ofc c c oc bf bfete etevc vcss bk bke` e`no notb tbre recs cs,, ns nspn pnle lebs bs y bmrnmbfcs fn cremno vnmntbk1 b kcs lubkns sn kns n`jutn c oc no trepbs obturbkns c brtegelebkns pbrb prcpcrlecobr gcr`b, bu`notbr kb k b lcosestnoleb y pbrb qun sn punfb sc`ntnr nk n`jutefc b trbtb`enotcs pcstnrecrns. Fn blunrfc lco nk tepc fn `btnrebs pre`bs utekezbfbs, su gcr`b fn prnpbrbleüo y kb tnlockcmàb fn nkbjcrbleüo sn festeomuno kcs n`jutefcs no trns lkbsns9 lrufcs, nslbkfbfcs y lclefcs. Lüfemc Bke`notbrec Nspbòck

:. :.

OEVZBV OEVZBVC\ C\ NO KC\ BKE BKE@NO @NOVC\ VC\99 \ \^ ^ G^OL G^OLEÜO EÜO LC@C LC@C B BFEV FEVEWC EWC\ \

Kb lbron punfn prctnmnrsn fn kb putrngblleüo jbltnrebob `nfebotn kb bfeleüo fn sckulecons lcolnotrbfbs fn sbk lc`ùo. Xnrc kb lbron qun nstâ lcosn lc osnrvb rvbfb fb ùo ùoelb elb`no `notn tn lco lkc lkcrur rurc c süfelc süfelc tc` tc`b b uo lckcr lckcr pbr pbrfcfc-vnr vnrfcs fcsc c btrejuejkn b kb lcovnrseüo fn kb dn`cmkcjeob no `ntbdn`cmkcjeob. Xbrb qun sn `botnomb nk lckcr rcic sn bòbfn bk lkcrurc süfelc pbrb sbkbzcons uob pnqunòb lbotefbf fn oetretc c oetrbtc, pbrtn fnk lubk sn trbosgcr`b knotb`notn no oetretc. Nk oetretc gcr`b oetrcscdn`cmkcjeob c oetrcscdn`clrc`ümnoc, fn lckcr rcic cslurc. Kbs lcolnotrblecons fn oetretc süfelc no sbkbzcons vbràbo fnk 8.86 bk 28%, fnpnofenofc fnk trbtb`enotc qun sn få y fnk tepc fn lbron.

 

Kcs oetrbtcs sn n`pknbo lc`c bfetevcs no kb gbjrelbleüo fn prcfultcs lâroelcs lurbfcs y, no `nocr `nfefb, no kb lcosnrvbleüo fnk pnslbfc y no kb prcfulleüo fn qunsc. Bfn`âs fn prcpcrlecobr lckcr bfnlubfc b kb lbron, kcs oetretcs tenono ctrcs ngnltcs scjrn kcs bke`notcs9 rntrbsb nk prclnsc fn cxefbleüo fn kcs kàpefc kàpefcs, s, lco lco kb lc lcosn osnlu lunot notn n fes fes`eo `eoule uleüo üo fnk lbr lbrblt bltnrà nràste stelc lc ckc ckcrr fn norboleb`enotc, prcfuln uob `bycr ger`nzb no kb tnxturb, y prcvnn b kcs bke bke`n `notc otcss fn uo e`pcrt e`pcrtbot botn n ngn ngnltc ltc bot bote`el e`elrcj rcjebo eboc c (nspnl (nspnlebk ebk`no `notn tn grn grnotn otn b Lkcstrefeu`jctekeou` y sus tcxeobs).  Bfn`âs fn lc`c bfetevcs, kcs oetrbtcs lc`c sustbolebs sustbolebs fn cremno obturbk punfno nolcotrbrsn no prcfultcs lâroelcs grnslcs, knldn y prcfultcs kâltncs, lnrnbk lnr nbkns, ns, gru grutbs tbs,, jnjefb jnjefbss bkl bklcd cdükel ükelbs bs y vnr vnrfu furbs rbs.. No kb `bycrà `bycràb b fn nst nstcs cs bke`notcs sn nolunotrbo no jbibs lcolnotrblecons, mnonrbk`notn eognrecrns b 28 `m/am y rbrb vnz nxlnfno kcs 288 `m/am. \eo n`jbrmc, kbs vnrfurbs, preolepbk bpcrtn fn nstcs lc`punstcs no kb fentb iuotc lco kcs n`jutefcs, prnsnotbo uocs lcotnoefcs qun cslekbo notrn :88 y :.>88 `m/am, vbrebofc no guoleü guo leüo o fnk prc prclns lnsbfc bfc fnk bke bke`no `notc, tc, usc fn gnr gnrtek tekezb ezbotn otnss y lc lcofe ofelec lecons ons fn lrnle`enotc. Mnrsldnosco :886

:. :.7. 7.

@ÅVC @ÅVCFC FC\ \F FN N FNV FNVNZ NZ@E @EOB OBLE LEÜO ÜO FN OE OEVZ VZEV EVC9 C9 No lcotrbstn lco kb fntnr`eobleüo fn oetrbtc, kb fn oetretc ns bktb`notn snosejkn y nxbltb.Kcs `åtcfcs sn jbsbo no uob rnblleüo lco uob b`eob pre`breb brc`âtelb no sckuleüoâlefb pbrb gcr`br uob sbk fn febzcoec snmuefb fn uo blcpkb`enotc lco uob snmuofbb`eob brc`âtelb qun fb uo lckcrbotn bzcelc eotnosc. Nk `åtcfc `âs utekezbfc ns nk kbsukgboekb`efb y nk lkcrdefrbtc fn O-(2-obgtek)-nteknofeb`eob.B oevnk fn kbjcrbtcrec sn fntnr`eob nk oetretc rnsefubk, qun ns kb lbotefbf bobkàtelb`notnfntnltbjkn no kcs prcfultcs lurbfcs, kb lubk punfn snr uo pclc c lcosefnrbjkn`notn `âsjbib qun kb lbotefbf bòbfefb, fn bdà qun nstb vbrebjkn snb n`pknbfb pbrb nvbkubr nk uscfnk oetretc no nk prclnsc fnkk lurb fn lurbfc fc.N .No o kc kcss ùkte ùkte`c `css bò bòcs cs sn db dbo o fnsb fnsbrrc rrckkkkbf bfc c ctrc ctrcss `å `åtc tcfc fcss qu qun n rnquenrno nk n`pknc fnnquepcs `âs lcstcscs, lc`c sco9 kb nspnltrc`ntràb fn `bsb y fekuleüo esctüpelb, kblrc`btcmrbgàb eüoelb y kb lrc`btcmrbgàb kàquefb fn bktb rnsckuleüo (DXKL). Nstbs fcsùkte`bs tåloelbs sn dbo prcpunstc pbrb nk boâkeses fn vnmntbkns. Bfrebo I. Xckus :888

 

EEE. 8 `k fn âlefc blåtelc bk 2> % (W/W). Dnrver 8,2 m fn bkgb-obgtekb`eob c 8,2:> m fn lkcrdefrbtc no :8 `k fn bmub dbstb fesckvnr1 bmrnmbr, no lbkenotn, b 2>8 `k fn âlefc blåtelc bk 2> % (W/W). @nzlkbr kbs fcs sckulecons. Gektrbr se ns onlnsbrec y mubrfbr no grbslc â`jbr. :. \ckuleüo nstâofbr fn oetretc fn scfec (2 `m / `k) . \ckuleüo fn Jürbx fnlbdefrbtbfc

% \bk lc`ùo / pnsc fn lbron < m Oetrbtc / am fn lbron 2% Bzùlbr / pnsc lbron

 

. Gem. 29 Lbron lurbfc y sbkbfc no snlc.

NO\BUC O¸ :9 L^ZBFC U \BKBFC NO D^@NFC Lcosestn no prnpbrbr uob sbk`unrb lc`punstb fn bmub, sbk lc`ùo, oetrbtc y bzùlbr, jeno pnsbfc snmùo gcr`ukb, kb sbk`unrb fnjn tnonr uob lcolnotrbleüo fn 2: b :8 ¹Jn, sn su`nrmn kb `unstrb tctbk`notn no rnlepenotns. Kknvbr b rngremnrbleüo b > ¹L. Nk ten`pc fn lurbfc vbràb snmùo nk tb`bòc. Xrnpbrbr uob sbk`unrb b 2: ¹Jn y bfelecobr9 < m Oetrbtc / am lbron 2% Bzùlbr / pnsc lbron

Xrnpbrbleüo Xrnpbrbleü o fn kb sbk`unrb (bmub + sbk) 

  

Xnsbr y fesckvnr sbk lc`ùo no bmub lcrrenotn no uob prcpcrleüo fn 2: b :8 ¹Jn y dblnr dnrver lco kb geobkefbf fn nke`eobr jbltnrebs fnk `nfec fe fesc sckv kvno notn tn (b (bmu mub) b) y fn kb sust sustbo bole leb b fe fesu sunk nktb tb (sbk (sbk), ), bu bu`n `not otbo bofc fc kb sckujekefbf fn kb sbk pcr ngnltc fn kb tn`pnrbturb. Fnibr nogrebr y rnpcsbr pcr :6 dcrbs no uo kumbr prctnmefc. Fnlbotbr kb sckuleüo, b geo fn oc `cvekezbr nk snfe`notc gektrbfc Fntnr`eobr nk mrbfc fn lcolnotrbleüo fnsnbfb, fnsnbfb, bsà9 sckuleüo sbkeob fåjek 2: b 24 ¹Jn, sn utekezb pbrb penzbs fn lbron pnqunòbs1 \ckuleüo sbkeob gunrtn fn :8 b :> ¹Jn sn utekezb pbrb penzbs fn lbron mrbofns.

^ob sb ^ob sbk` k`un unrb rb ns nspn pnle lebk bk b pbrb pbrb lurb lurbfc fc,, oc ns se seoc oc uo uob b sc scku kule leüo üo sb sbkekeob ob norequnlefb lco oetrbtc, oetretcs y bzùlbr. Nxestno sbk`unrbs nspnlebkns b kbs qun sn bòbfno lcofe`notcs pbrb `nicrbr kbs lbrbltnràstelbs crmbockåptelbs fn kbs lbrons lurbfbs.

 

NO\BUC O¸ 8m), \bk fn lurb (:8m), Bzùlbr  :8m, Botecxefbotn (:8m), M@\ (2:m), Xe`enotb onmrb `ckefb (26m), Lbynob (>m). Eoynltbr uo 2>% fnk pnsc fn kb lbron no gcr`b pbrnib.  Bk tnr`eobr lckclbr kb penzb fnotrc fn uo rnlepenotn lco nk rnstc fn kb sbk`unrb no kb dnkbfnrb.

NO\BUC O¸ 69L^ZWB XBVZÜO. 2. Fekuer vckù`nons bfnlubfcs fn kb sckuleüo nstâofbr fn oetretc no `btrblns bgcrbfcs fn >8 `K :. Bòbfer : `K fn rnbltevc fn Mrness. -:8 `eoutcs. 6. Kn Knnr nr b >: >:8 8 o` y kkkknv nvbr br b uo mr mrâg âgel elc c kc kcss vbkc vbkcrn rnss fn Bj Bjsscrjb crjbol oleb eb vs. vs. Lcolnotrbleüo fn lbfb uob fn kbs sckulecons pbtrcons. Lcolnotrbleüo fn kcs nstâofbrns9 81 8,21 8,:1 8, pp`.

NO\BUC O¸ >9 FNVNZ@EOBLEÜO FN OEVZEVC\ NO LBZON\ L^ZBFB\. 2. Xnsbr > m fn lbron geob`notn dc`cmnoezbfb no uo vefrec fn rnkci. :. Xbs bsbr brkc kcss b uo vbs bsc c prn rnllep epetetb bfc fn :>8 :>8 `K lco 2>8 `K fn bmub bprcxe`bfb`notn. `K fn jürbx. 6. Lckclbr no jbòc fn @bràb furbotn 6> `eoutcs. Bmetbr clbsecobk`notn >. Vrbosgnrer lubotetbtevb`notn b uo jbküo bgcrbfc fn :>8 `K 7. Bòbfer :,> `K fn sckuleüo fn gnrrclebourc y :,> `K fn blntbtc fn zeol, `nzlkbr. =. No Nogr greb ebrr b tn tn`p `pnr nrbt btur urb b b`je b`jeno notn tn,, kknv kknvbr br b vc vcku ku`n `no o lc lco o bm bmub ub y `n `nzl zlkb kbr  r  luefbfcsb`notn. 4. Gektrbr 5. @nfer uob bkàluctb fn :> `K (c uo vcku`no qun pnr`etb `nfer kb eotnosefbf fn lckcr fnsbrrckkbfc) no uo `btrbz bgcrbfc fn >8 `k y kknvbr b vcku`no. 28. @nzlkbr y fnibr fnsbrrckkbr lckcr pcr 2>-:8 `eoutcs 22. Knnr b >:8 o` kb bjscrjboleb (B) fn kb sckuleüo lcotrb uo jkbolc prnpbrbfc bòbfenofc : `k fn rnbltevc fn Mrness b >8 `K fn bmub.

 

EW.

ZN\^KVBFC\9

NO\BUC O¸ 69L^ZWB XBVZÜO.

lcolnotrblecons. Gem. :9 \ckulecons lco fegnrnotns lcolnotrblecons.

Vbjkb O¸ 82. Knlturbs fn Bjscrjboleb

Lcolnotrbleüo

Bjscrjboleb

(pp`) 6.> >.> =.:> 5.8 22.8

8.88> 8.88= 8.884 8.82< 8.82< 8.826

8.8:

g(x) 0 8 x Zº 0 8.54

8.82 8.82 8.82      b       e      l      o      b 8.82       j      r      c      s8.82       j       B 8 8 8 <

6

>

7

=

4

5

Lcolnotrbleüo (pp`)

28

22

2:

 

NO\BUC O¸ >9 FNVNZ@EOBLEÜO FN OEVZEVC\ NO LBZON\ L^ZBFB\.

Gem. =  pp`

Xbrb \bkldeldb fn pckkc.Zbzzntc

  8.826 8.8826

0 28.88  pp`

8.8:7 8.826

 

W.

FE\L^\ECON\

@unstrb fn sbkldeldb fn pckkc. \bo Gnrobofc Zbzzntc



 

WE. 



Nxpnre`notbk

Lcfnx bke`notbreb

24.>= pp` 28.88 pp`

2:8 pp` 2:8 pp`

Kb OCZ@ OCZ@B B FNK FNK LCFN LCFNT T XB XBZB ZB KB LB LBZO ZON N XELB XELBFB FB L^ L^ZB ZBFB FB LCLEF LC LEFB B LCF LCFNT NT \VBO \VBO 54 54-25 -2542, 42, ocs eofelb qun nk prcfultc geobk oc fnjn pbsbr kb fcses `âxe`b lbklukbfb scjrn nk lcotnoefc tctbk qun ns 2:8 pp`. Run no nk nxpnre`notc rnsuktc 24.>=pp` (\bo Gnrobofc) y 28pp` (Zbzzntc). Xcr kc tbotc ns blnptbjkn nk prcfultc pcr tnonr eognrecr  kb sustboleb fn oetretc. Mnrsld Mnrs ldno nosc sco o :886 :886.. @n @nol olec ecob ob qu qun n kb `b `byc ycrà ràb b kc kcss bk bke` e`no notc tcss sn nolun no lunotr otrbo bo no jbibs jbibs lcolno lcolnotrb trblec lecons ons,, mno mnonrb nrbk`n k`notn otn eog eognre nrecrn crnss b 28 `m/am y rbrb vnz nxlnfno kcs 288 `m/am. Xcr kc qun lcrrcjcrb lco kcs rnsuktbfcs cjtnoefcs.

LCOLK^\ECON\ \n Cjsnrvü kb pem`notbleüo fn uob lbron lurbfb. \n fntnr`eoü nk lcotnoefc fn oetretcs no lbrons lurbfbs pcr nk `åtcfc nspnltrcgctc`åtrelc.

WEE. JEJKECMZBGÀB

 

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 Bfrebo I. Xckus I. Xceggbet B. Boâkeses Outrelecobk fn kcs  Bke`notcs. Nspbòb9NfetcrebkBlrejeb. Nspbòb9NfetcrebkBlrejeb. :888. :888.

-

OCZ@B FNK LCFNT XBZB KB LBZON XELBFB L^ZBFB LCLEFB. LCFNT \VBO 54-2542.

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Nk Lüfemc Bke`notbrec Nspbòck y su Fnsbrrckkc Ocr`btevc, Znmkb` Znm kb`not notble bleüo üo Våloel Våloelc c \boetb \boetbreb reb99 Ocr`bs Ocr`bs Mnonrb Mnonrbkns kns fn Lbkekefb Lb fbf. f. Wcku Wcku`n `no o O¹ :1 Lbro Lbrons ns y Fnre Fnrevb vbfc fcss lbpà lbpàtu tukc kc T. @eoestnrec fn \boefbf y Lcosu`c.

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Mkbss L, Jnrkeio F. Nkbjcrbleüo fn prcfultcs lâroelcs. Eofustrebs rurbkns. Nfetcrebk Vrekkbs @åxelc.

-

MNZ\LDNO\CO, Kàb1 WBZNKB, Üslbr y JEO\VCLA, MNZ\LDNO\CO, Muekknr`c. (\npten`jrn :: fn :886). Bfetevcs bke`notbrecs9 bke`notbrecs9 Nstufec fn lbrons lurbfbs y n`jutefcs .