Practica 4-Estereoisomeria
October 12, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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6.6 C`lotiaf mes `clrlols tpes lslrlecseklres. 6.8 Xlprlslo Xlprlsloff græiafklol græiafklol f mes mes lslrlec lslrlecsekl seklres res `l mfs mfs kemãaumfs kemãaumfs CC
I\O@FKLOPE PL PLEXCAE
Lslrlecseklrëf Eaurrl lorl kemãaumfs qul tlolo f sus æekes aeolaf`es `l mf kcskf erkf, plre `cilrlo lo su er`lofkcloe lspfacfm 8.6 Cseklrëf Aeoierkfaceofm Lsf cseklrëf eaurrl `lhc`e f mf mchrl refacño `l mes lomfals sckpmls A-A (lomfal scgkf), plrkcl f mfs kemãaumfs f`epfr `cstofs aeoerkfaceols. Mfs preylaaceols `l afhfmmll y Olwkfo sl usfo pfrf `chudfr `cstofs aeoerkfaceols `l uof susfoacf, sclo`e mf preylaacño `l Olwkfo mf kæs lkpmlf`f per prlslofr kfyer facmc`f` pfrf lm foæmcscs aeoerkfaceofm. Mfs aeoerkfaceols fmlrof`fs tlolo kloes lolrgëf, kclorfs qul mfs aeoerkfaceols lamcpsf`fs tlolo uof lolrgëf kfyer. Lo lm afse `lm lfoe, e`fs mfs aeoerkfaceols fmlrof`fs seo `lglolrf`fs (lqucvfmlols lo lolrgëf), y e`fs mfs aeoerkfaceols lamcpsf`fs seo `lglolrf`fs.
8.8. Cseklrëf Glekãrcaf Lsl tpe `l csñklres sl ercgcofo f pfrtr `l qul mes `ehmls lomfals (scgkf y pc), A;A, oe lxplrcklofo refacño mchrl f. Cs Csek eklr lrëf ëf Acs Acs ‑ PPrf rfos os Lsf cseklrëf eaurrl aufo`e af`f afrheoe `lm `ehml lomfal pesll `es sustuylols `clrlols, y fm kcske tlkpe fkhes afrheoes `lm `ehml lomfal pesllo lorl sc `es sustuylols cgufmls.
h. Csek seklrëf L y T Qual`l aufo`e uo fmquloe pesll grupes qul oe seo sckcmfrls. Rfrf fscgofr mes lslrle`lsarcperls `clrlols sl ehslrvfo mes `es grupes `l af`f pescacño vcoëmcaf y sl lmcgl auæm `l lmmes tlol uof kfyer prcerc`f`, scguclo`e mfs rlgmfs `l Afno Cogem` Rrlmeg. Qc mes `es grupes `l kfyer prcerc`f` lsæo `lm kcske mf`e, mf aeoigurfacño sl `lscgof `lscg of aeo mf mlrf T (per mf pfmfhrf pfmfhrf fmlkfof zuzfklo, qul scgociaf ”duoes‛): sc lsæo `l mf`es epulses, mf aeoigurfacño sl `lscgof aeo mf mlrf L (per mf pfmfhrf fmlkfof lotglglo , qul scgociaf ”epulses‛).
8.1 8.1 Cs Csek eklr lrëf ëf Ñptaf Ñptaf Lsf lslrlecseklrëf mf prlslofo kemãaumfs qul aecoac`lo lo e`fs sus prepcl`f`ls lxalpe lo su afpfac`f` `l `lsvcfrr lm pmfoe `l muz pemfrczf`f. `lsvcf pemfrczf`f. Lsfs kemãaumfs prlslofo prlslofo uo alotre qucrfm, uo æteke `l afrheoe uoc`e f auftre grupes `cilrlotl `cilrlotlss. \of kemãaumf aeo uo alore qucrfm lo`ræ uof ckfglo lsplaumfr oe suplrpeochml, qul ls su
lofotñklre.. lofotñklre Rfrf uo aekpulse aeo vfrces alores qucrfmls, lxcsl uof fkcmcf `l lslrlecsñklres. Af`f lslrlecsñklre lo`ræ aeke kæxcke uo lofotñklre, sclo`e mes `lkæs kclkhres `l mf fkcmcf `cfslrñklres `cfslrñklres.. Lm scslkf Afno-Cogem`-Rrlmeg sl usf pfrf fscgofr mf aeoigurfacño `l uo alore `l qucrfmc`f`. F af`f uoe `l mes aufre grupes sl ml fscgof uof prcerc`f`, slgôo su oôklre fñkcae, y mulge mf kemãaumf sl ref nfsf uof plrsplatvf lo mf aufm lm æeke aeo mf aufrf prcerc`f` qul`f sehrl uof mëolf `l puoes. \of slauloacf 6-8-1 lo slot`e nerfrce sl fscgof aeke X, kclorfs qul uof slauloacf fot nerfrcf sl `lscgof aeke Q.
Mfs preylaaceols `l Icsanlr seo `chudes qul kulsrfo mf aeoigurfacño `l mes alores qucrfmls sco usfr auöfs y mëolfs slgklof`fs. Ql lotlo`l qul e`fs mfs mëolfs nerczeofmls seo auöfs (qul sfmlo `l mf pægcof) y e`fs mfs mëolfs vlrtafmls seo mëolfs slgklof`fs (qul vfo per `lræs `l mf pægcof)
8.0 Lsqulkf rlsuklo `l mes tpes `l lslrlecseklrëf
CCC RXEAL@CKCLOPE F pfrtr `l mes ke`lmes kemlaumfrls rlprlslof`es qul sl mls prepeol, aekpmlfr mfs rlprlslofaceols slgôo slf lm afse. Aeosc`lrfr4 lsilrf olgrf ; æteke `l afrheoe, lsilrf hmfoaf ; æteke `l nc`regloe, lsilrf redf ; æteke `l exëgloe y lsilrf fzum ; æteke `l octrñgloe: uof vfrcmmf ; lomfal sckpml, `es vfrcmmfs ; lomfal `ehml, trls vfrcmmfs ; lomfal trcpml .
CY XLQ\MPF@EQ
0.6 Cseklrëf aeoerkfaceofm Ke`lme kemlaumfr 6,8-`camerelfoe
Kloes lsfhml / kfyer ckpl`ckloe @cfgrfkf `l Afhfmmltl
Rreylaacño `l Olwkfo
Rrepfoe
@. `l afhfmmltl
Kæs lsfhml / kloer ckpl`ckloe
R. `l Olwkfo
Acamenlxfoe
@chudl mfs aeoierkfaceols hetl y scmmf.
Coamuyf mes ætekes `l nc`regloe
Aeoierkfacño scmmf
@chu @chudl dl mf R. `l Ol Olw wkfo pfrf pfrf mfs mfs a. a. h het etl l
@chud chudl l mmf f R. R. ` `l lO Olw lwk kfo pf pfrf rf mfs mfs aa.s .scm cmmf mf
A. scmmf pfrf AN1 lo lo pescacño fxcfm
A. scmmf pfrf AN1 lo pescacño lauftercfm
Aeoierkfacño hetl
Kltmacamenlxfoe
R. `l Olwkfo A. scmmf pfrf AN 1 lo lo fxcfm
Acameplofoe
R. `l Olwkfo A. scmmf pfrf AN1 lo lauftercfm
@chudl aeoierkfaceols, coamuyf ætekes `l nc`regloe
R. `l Olwkfo
0.8 Cseklrëf Glekãrcaf. Xlprlslol mfs lsruaurfs rc`cklosceofmls usfo`e lomfal tpe auöf, slgklof`f e aeotouf Ke`lme kemlaumfr
Aeoigurfacño ACQ
Aeoigurfacño PXFOQ
8-Huloe
6,16,1-acameplofoe`cem
Ke`lme kemlaumfr
Aeoigurfacño T
Aeoigurfacño L
1-amere-8-ploloe
0.1 Cseklrëf Ñptaf. \sfo`e mes ke`lmes kemlaumfrls `l mes `es lofotñklres rlprlslol mfs aeoerkfaceols semcacf`fs
Ke`lme kemlaumfr 8-hufoem
Lofoteklre X Rreylaacño usfo auöfs y mëolfs
Lofoteklre Q
Rreylaacño `l Icsanlr
Fac`e 8-amereprepfoecae
Rreylaacño usfo auöfs y mëolfs
Rreylaacño `l Icsanlr
Y
@CQA\QCEO @L XLQ\MPF@EQ (Aeo mf fyu`f `l mf hchmcegrff, su grupe `lhlræ `csaur y sustlotfr mfs prepulstfs qul nf nlane lo lm ëtlk `l Xlsumf`es. Rul`l usfr tlxtes `l Vuëkcaf Ergæocaf `l futerls aeke4 Jmlco, Afrly, Wf`l e Kfa Kurry)
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AEOAM\QCEOLQ -
Lo aeoa aeoamus muscño cño,, mf rlprls rlprlslo lofacñ facño o `l Olwkfo Olwkfo ls seme pfrf lomfal lomfalss sp1 ekfo`e ekfo`e f `es afrheoe afrheoess f`yfalo f`yfalols, ls, mf aeoerkfacño `l fmlrof`f y lamcpsf`f oes scrvl pfrf pf rf vlr mf lsfhcmc`f` `l mf kemãaumf.
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Mf rlpr rlprlslo lslofacño facño au auöf öf ls ckperfo ckperfol, l, perqul perqul aeo lse lse sl pul`l pul`l lsfhm lsfhmlalr lalr llslrl slrlecsek ecseklrëf lrëf acs acs y rfos rfos `lhc`e `lhc`e f qul pe`lkes nfalr rllrloacf, sc uof kemãaumf sl sfml `lm pmfoe `l mf nedf e lorf fm pmfoe `l mf nedf.
YCC
Mf aeo aeoe erk rkfa facñ cño o lo afhfm afhfmml mll l ls pfrf pfrf `frml `frml uof kcrf` kcrf`ff gm gmeh ehfm fm f mf kem kemãa ãaum umff y mf `l Icsan Icsanlr lr ls pfrf pfrf vl vlrr f mfs mfs kemãaumfs lo uof pescacño suplrcer, sl lxtlo`lo mfs kemãaumfs lo lm pmfoe `lm pfplm y sus sustuylols lamcpsf`es HCHMCEGXFIËF
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