Practica 4-Estereoisomeria

October 12, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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\OCYLXQC@F@ RXCYF@F FOPLOEX EXXLGE IFA\MPF@ @L COGLOCLXCF MFHEXFPEXCE @L V\CKCAF EXGFOCAF RFXF COGLOCLXCF CO@\QPXCFM RXFAPCAF O´ 0 LQPLXLECQEKLXCF

 

@EALOPL4 Dfvclr Lsaehfr Fzfnufoanl

COPLGXFOPLQ @LM GX\RE4

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Afst fstmme mme Pfm Pfmml ml` `e Sfn Sfnfc fcrrf

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Aerrlf Qc Qcfoafs @f @fvc`

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@–Fo @–Fogl glme me Af Afhf hfmm mmlr lre e Kfra Kfralm lme e

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Lspco spcoe ezf Rfu Rfuaf afr, r, Gcfo cfooc. oc.

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Il Ilrr rrf` f`fs fs Rmf Rmfsl sloa oacf cf,, Kf Kfur urca cace ce..

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Ic Icgu gulr lre ef Qe Qel lme me Xcafr cafr`e `e

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Gfr fraë aëff Rl Rlrf rfm mff, Fof Fofn nës. ës.

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Gf Gfra raëf ëf Qf Qfo oes es Hrfy Hrfyfo fo Mlfo Mlfo`r `re e

P\XOE4 (kcãraemls, 6641/62/8282

 

8282-82

 

RXFAPCAF 0 LQPLXLECQEKLXËF C

AFRFAC@F@LQ

6.6 C`lotiaf mes `clrlols tpes lslrlecseklres. 6.8 Xlprlslo Xlprlsloff græiafklol græiafklol f mes mes lslrlec lslrlecsekl seklres res `l mfs mfs kemãaumfs kemãaumfs CC

I\O@FKLOPE PL PLEXCAE

Lslrlecseklrëf Eaurrl lorl kemãaumfs qul tlolo f sus æekes aeolaf`es `l mf kcskf erkf, plre `cilrlo lo su er`lofkcloe lspfacfm 8.6 Cseklrëf Aeoierkfaceofm Lsf cseklrëf eaurrl `lhc`e f mf mchrl refacño `l mes lomfals sckpmls A-A (lomfal scgkf), plrkcl f mfs kemãaumfs f`epfr `cstofs aeoerkfaceols. Mfs preylaaceols `l afhfmmll y Olwkfo sl usfo pfrf `chudfr `cstofs aeoerkfaceols `l uof susfoacf, sclo`e mf preylaacño `l Olwkfo mf kæs lkpmlf`f per prlslofr kfyer facmc`f` pfrf lm foæmcscs aeoerkfaceofm. Mfs aeoerkfaceols fmlrof`fs tlolo kloes lolrgëf, kclorfs qul mfs aeoerkfaceols lamcpsf`fs tlolo uof lolrgëf kfyer. Lo lm afse `lm lfoe, e`fs mfs aeoerkfaceols fmlrof`fs seo `lglolrf`fs (lqucvfmlols lo lolrgëf), y e`fs mfs aeoerkfaceols lamcpsf`fs seo `lglolrf`fs.

 

8.8. Cseklrëf Glekãrcaf Lsl tpe `l csñklres sl ercgcofo f pfrtr `l qul mes `ehmls lomfals (scgkf y pc), A;A, oe lxplrcklofo refacño mchrl f. Cs Csek eklr lrëf ëf Acs Acs ‑ PPrf rfos os Lsf cseklrëf eaurrl aufo`e af`f afrheoe `lm `ehml lomfal pesll `es sustuylols `clrlols, y fm kcske tlkpe fkhes afrheoes `lm `ehml lomfal pesllo lorl sc `es sustuylols cgufmls.

h. Csek seklrëf L y T Qual`l aufo`e uo fmquloe pesll grupes qul oe seo sckcmfrls. Rfrf fscgofr mes lslrle`lsarcperls `clrlols sl ehslrvfo mes `es grupes `l af`f pescacño vcoëmcaf y sl lmcgl auæm `l lmmes tlol uof kfyer prcerc`f`, scguclo`e mfs rlgmfs `l Afno Cogem` Rrlmeg. Qc mes `es grupes `l kfyer prcerc`f` lsæo `lm kcske mf`e, mf aeoigurfacño sl `lscgof `lscg of aeo mf mlrf T (per mf pfmfhrf pfmfhrf fmlkfof zuzfklo, qul scgociaf ”duoes‛): sc lsæo `l mf`es epulses, mf aeoigurfacño sl `lscgof aeo mf mlrf L (per mf pfmfhrf fmlkfof lotglglo , qul scgociaf ”epulses‛).

8.1 8.1 Cs Csek eklr lrëf ëf Ñptaf Ñptaf Lsf lslrlecseklrëf mf prlslofo kemãaumfs qul aecoac`lo lo e`fs sus prepcl`f`ls lxalpe lo su afpfac`f` `l `lsvcfrr lm pmfoe `l muz pemfrczf`f. `lsvcf pemfrczf`f. Lsfs kemãaumfs prlslofo prlslofo uo alotre qucrfm, uo æteke `l afrheoe uoc`e f auftre grupes `cilrlotl `cilrlotlss. \of kemãaumf aeo uo alore qucrfm lo`ræ uof ckfglo lsplaumfr oe suplrpeochml, qul ls su

lofotñklre.. lofotñklre Rfrf uo aekpulse aeo vfrces alores qucrfmls, lxcsl uof fkcmcf `l lslrlecsñklres. Af`f lslrlecsñklre lo`ræ aeke kæxcke uo lofotñklre, sclo`e mes `lkæs kclkhres `l mf fkcmcf `cfslrñklres `cfslrñklres.. Lm scslkf Afno-Cogem`-Rrlmeg sl usf pfrf fscgofr mf aeoigurfacño `l uo alore `l qucrfmc`f`. F af`f uoe `l mes aufre grupes sl ml fscgof uof prcerc`f`, slgôo su oôklre fñkcae, y mulge mf kemãaumf sl ref nfsf uof plrsplatvf lo mf aufm lm æeke aeo mf aufrf prcerc`f` qul`f sehrl uof mëolf `l puoes. \of slauloacf 6-8-1 lo slot`e nerfrce sl fscgof aeke X, kclorfs qul uof slauloacf fot nerfrcf sl `lscgof aeke Q.

 

Mfs preylaaceols `l Icsanlr seo `chudes qul kulsrfo mf aeoigurfacño `l mes alores qucrfmls sco usfr auöfs y mëolfs slgklof`fs. Ql lotlo`l qul e`fs mfs mëolfs nerczeofmls seo auöfs (qul sfmlo `l mf pægcof) y e`fs mfs mëolfs vlrtafmls seo mëolfs slgklof`fs (qul vfo per `lræs `l mf pægcof)

8.0 Lsqulkf rlsuklo `l mes tpes `l lslrlecseklrëf

CCC RXEAL@CKCLOPE F pfrtr `l mes ke`lmes kemlaumfrls rlprlslof`es qul sl mls prepeol, aekpmlfr mfs rlprlslofaceols slgôo slf lm afse. Aeosc`lrfr4 lsilrf olgrf ; æteke `l afrheoe, lsilrf hmfoaf ; æteke `l nc`regloe, lsilrf redf ; æteke `l exëgloe y lsilrf fzum ; æteke `l octrñgloe: uof vfrcmmf ; lomfal sckpml, `es vfrcmmfs ; lomfal `ehml, trls vfrcmmfs ; lomfal trcpml .

CY XLQ\MPF@EQ

 

0.6 Cseklrëf aeoerkfaceofm Ke`lme kemlaumfr 6,8-`camerelfoe

Kloes lsfhml / kfyer ckpl`ckloe @cfgrfkf `l Afhfmmltl

  Rreylaacño `l Olwkfo

 

Rrepfoe

  @. `l afhfmmltl

Kæs lsfhml / kloer ckpl`ckloe

 

R. `l Olwkfo

Acamenlxfoe

@chudl mfs aeoierkfaceols hetl y scmmf.

Coamuyf mes ætekes `l nc`regloe

Aeoierkfacño scmmf

 

@chu @chudl dl mf R. `l Ol Olw wkfo pfrf pfrf mfs mfs a. a. h het etl l

@chud chudl l mmf f R. R. ` `l lO Olw lwk kfo pf pfrf rf mfs mfs aa.s .scm cmmf mf

A. scmmf pfrf AN1 lo  lo pescacño fxcfm

A. scmmf pfrf AN1 lo pescacño lauftercfm 

Aeoierkfacño hetl

Kltmacamenlxfoe

 

R. `l Olwkfo A. scmmf pfrf AN 1 lo  lo fxcfm

Acameplofoe

R. `l Olwkfo A. scmmf pfrf AN1 lo lauftercfm 

@chudl aeoierkfaceols, coamuyf ætekes `l nc`regloe

  R. `l Olwkfo

0.8 Cseklrëf Glekãrcaf. Xlprlslol mfs lsruaurfs rc`cklosceofmls usfo`e lomfal tpe auöf, slgklof`f e aeotouf Ke`lme kemlaumfr

Aeoigurfacño ACQ

Aeoigurfacño PXFOQ

8-Huloe

 

 

6,16,1-acameplofoe`cem

Ke`lme kemlaumfr

Aeoigurfacño T

Aeoigurfacño L  

1-amere-8-ploloe

0.1 Cseklrëf Ñptaf. \sfo`e mes ke`lmes kemlaumfrls `l mes `es lofotñklres rlprlslol mfs aeoerkfaceols semcacf`fs

Ke`lme kemlaumfr 8-hufoem

Lofoteklre X Rreylaacño usfo auöfs y mëolfs

Lofoteklre Q

 

  Rreylaacño `l Icsanlr 

Fac`e 8-amereprepfoecae

Rreylaacño usfo auöfs y mëolfs

Rreylaacño `l Icsanlr 

Y

@CQA\QCEO @L XLQ\MPF@EQ (Aeo mf fyu`f `l mf hchmcegrff, su grupe `lhlræ `csaur y sustlotfr mfs prepulstfs qul nf nlane lo lm ëtlk `l Xlsumf`es. Rul`l usfr tlxtes `l Vuëkcaf Ergæocaf `l futerls aeke4 Jmlco, Afrly, Wf`l e Kfa Kurry)

 

YC

AEOAM\QCEOLQ -

Lo aeoa aeoamus muscño cño,, mf rlprls rlprlslo lofacñ facño o `l Olwkfo Olwkfo ls seme pfrf lomfal lomfalss sp1 ekfo`e ekfo`e f `es afrheoe afrheoess f`yfalo f`yfalols, ls, mf aeoerkfacño `l fmlrof`f y lamcpsf`f oes scrvl pfrf pf rf vlr mf lsfhcmc`f` `l mf kemãaumf.

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Mf rlpr rlprlslo lslofacño facño au auöf öf ls ckperfo ckperfol, l, perqul perqul aeo lse lse sl pul`l pul`l lsfhm lsfhmlalr lalr llslrl slrlecsek ecseklrëf lrëf acs acs y rfos rfos `lhc`e `lhc`e f qul pe`lkes nfalr rllrloacf, sc uof kemãaumf sl sfml `lm pmfoe `l mf nedf e lorf fm pmfoe `l mf nedf.

YCC

Mf aeo aeoe erk rkfa facñ cño o lo afhfm afhfmml mll l ls pfrf pfrf `frml `frml uof kcrf` kcrf`ff gm gmeh ehfm fm f mf kem kemãa ãaum umff y mf `l Icsan Icsanlr lr ls pfrf pfrf vl vlrr f mfs mfs kemãaumfs lo uof pescacño suplrcer, sl lxtlo`lo mfs kemãaumfs lo lm pmfoe `lm pfplm y sus sustuylols lamcpsf`es HCHMCEGXFIËF

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