Practica 4 Estereoisomeria
October 12, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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PWÄM[IMD ; O][OWOAI]AJOWÊD I
MDPDMIKDKO] 4.4 Ikoftnmd las kiorofos tpas osoroaisýjoras. 4.7 Woprosof Woprosofdd eränmdjof eränmdjofoo d las osoroai osoroaisýjor sýjoras as ko lds jalémulds jalémulds
II
PWAMOKIJIOF[A D pdrtr ko las jakolas jalomuldros roprosofdkas quo so los prapafo, majplodr lds roprosofdmiafos soeòf sod ol mdsa. Mafsikordr2 osnord foerd : ätaja ko mdrgafa, osnord gldfmd : ätaja ko hikrýeofa, osnord rabd : ätaja ko axêeofa y osnord dzul : ätaja ko fitrýeofa3 ufd vdrilld : ofldmo sijplo, kas vdrillds : ofldmo kaglo, tros vdrillds : ofldmo triplo .
III WO]_L[DKA] =.4 Isajorêd mafarjdmiafdl Jakola jalomuldr 4,7-kimlaraotdfa
Jofas ostdglo / jdyar ijpokijofta Kiderdjd ko Mdgdlloto
Prayommiýf ko Fowjdf
Jäs ostdglo / jofar ijpokijofta
Prapdfa
K. ko mdgdlloto
P. ko Fowjdf
Mimlahoxdfa
Kig Kigubo ubo lds lds mafnarj mafnarjdmia dmiafos fos ga gato to y si silld. lld.
Ifmluyd Ifmluyd llas as ätajas ätajas ko hikrý hikrýeofa eofa
Mafnarjdmiýf silld
Kigub igubo o ld ld P P.. ko ko Fow Fowj jdf pdrd pdrd lds lds mm.. gat gato o
Kigub igubo o ld ld P P.. k ko o Fo Fowjdf jdf p pdr drd d lds lds m.s .sil illd ld
M. silld pdrd MH = of of pasimiýf dxidl
M. silld pdrd MH= of pasimiýf omudtaridl
P. ko Fowjdf M. silld pdrd MH = of of dxidl
P. ko Fowjdf M. silld pdrd MH= of omudtaridl
Mafnarjdmiýf gato
Jolmimlahoxdfa
Mimlapoftdfa
Kigubo mafnarjdmiafos, ifmluyd ätajas ko hikrýeofa
P. ko Fowjdf
=.7 Isajorêd Eoajérimd. Woprosofo lds osrumurds rikijofsiafdlos usdfka ofldmo tpa muôd, soejofdkd a maftfud Jakola jalomuldr
Mafneurdmiýf MI]
Mafneurdmiýf [WDF]
7-Gutofa
4,=4,=-mimlapoftdfakial
Jakola jalomuldr
Mafneurdmiýf R
Mafneurdmiýf O
=-mlara-7-poftofa
=.= Isajorêd Ýptmd. _sdfka las jakolas jalomuldros ko las kas ofdftýjoras roprosofo lds mafarjdmiafos salimidkds
Jakola jalomuldr 7-gutdfal
Ofdftajora W Prayommiýf usdf muôds y lêfods
Prayommiýf ko Nismhor
Ofdftajora ]
Prayommiýf usdf muôds y lêfods
Ämika 7-mlaraprapdfaima
Prayommiýf ko Nismhor
I^
KI]M_]IÝF KO WO]_L[DKA] Of prijor luedr, so dfdlizý ol pramosa ko narjdmiýf ko Isajorêd Mafnarjdmiafdl maf las rosultdkas, dl kigubdr lds mafnarjdmiafos, mafnarjdmiafo s, so ojploý nromuofmid ko prayommiafos ko Fowjdf, quo os uf jokia ko roprosoftdr ufd jalémuld viofka kiromtdjofto kiromtdjofto d la ldrea kol ofldmo quo mafomtd d kas ätajas ko mdrgafa. Ol ätaja ko mdrgafa koldftora so roprosoftd par tros lêfods (tros ofldmos) quo so ufof of narjd ko Y. Ol ätaja ko mdrgafa trdsora so roprosoftd jokidfto uf mêrmula maf tros lêfods (ofldmos) dpuftdfka hdmid dnuord. Maja so agsorvý of ol majpuosta prapdfa, ld mafnarjdmiýf dltorfdkd ofo ld jofar oforeêd, ol äfeula os ko >0² quo la mafnarjd jol (MH=) maf ol Hikrýeofa (H).
Of ld mafnarjdmiýf kol Mimlahoxdfa, > ko las 47 hikrýeofas ostäf of pasimiafos dxidlos, sus ofldmos M-H saf pdrdlolas ufas d atras y pdromof sdlir drrigd y dgdba ko ld ostrumturd kol dfilla3 las atras > ostäf of pasimiafos omudtaridlos, ostäf kispuostas dlrokokar kol porêjotra kol dfilla. Dkojäs, uf hikrýeofa of mdkd pasimiýf ostä "drrigd" rospomta dl atra quo ostä "dgdba" of kimhd pasimiýf. Maja so agsorvý of ol Mimlahoxdfa ld mafnarjdmiýf ko ld silld, vistd d la ldrea ko las ofldmos M-M kol dsiofta ko ld silld.
^
MAFML_]IAFO] -
[orjifdkd ld prämtmd ko osoroaisajorêd koorjif koorjifdjas djas oxporijofdljofo oxporijofdljofo quo hdy kiorofos tpas ko isajorêd
maja ld eoajérimd mis-rdfs y O-R, ld isajorêd ýptmd ýptmd W y ] y ld isajorêd mafarjdmiafdl ko tpa omlipsdkd maf jdyar masa oforeétma (jofas osdglo) y ko tpa dlorfdkd maf jofas masa oforeétma (jäs osdglo). -
Woprosofdjas eränmdjofo eränmdjofo d las osoroaisýjoras ko lds kiorofos jalémul jalémulds ds hdmiofka usa kol Kiderdjd ko
Mdgdlloo, ko ld Prayommiýf ko Fowjdf, ko ld mafarjdmiýf gao y silld.
-
Mafm Mafmluijas luijas quo ld ropros roprosofdm ofdmiýf iýf ko Fowjdf os sala pdrd ofldm ofldmos os sp= ajdfka d kas mdrgafas mdrgafas maftfuas, maftfuas, ld
mafarjdmiýf dlorfdkd y omlipsdkd fas hdmo vor ld osdgilikdk ko ld jalémuld.
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Ld roprosofdmiýf muôd os ijpardfo, yd quo so puoko osdglomor osoroaisajorêd mis y rdfs.
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Ld mafarjdmiýf of mdgdlloo os pdrd kdrlo ufd jirdkd elagdl d ld jalémuld y of ld ko Nismhor so puoko agsorvdr
d lds jalémulds of ufd pasimiýf suporiar, so oxtofkof lds jalémulds of ol pldfa kol pdpol y sus sustuyofos omlipsdkas.
^I
GIGLIAEWDNÊD
Mdroy N. (7008). Tuêjimd Areäfimd. (soxtd okimiýf). Jm Erdw Hill, Jéxima, päe. 788-=00. Jdry, D. (4995). Tuêjimd Areäfimd 7° Okimiýf. Jéxima2 Podrsaf Okumdmiýf. Jarrisaf, W., & Gayk, W. (498?). Tuêjimd Areäfimd. 7kd Okimiýf. Jéxima2 Naka okumdva Iftordjorimdfa.
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