PPK OBGYN 2019 New
July 4, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Description
ZFEFTMLPKO CKDVZKPFL DGMPKT
VEKO ^KCMP VEVE @KF KO ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM Bkgkl. @r. ^ifnmpti Li. 6 Xgmlhm Pfgp. (:>04) 1=;::1 Akx. (:>04) 1=;:0:
ZFTKPVTKL @MTFCPVT T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM LIEIT 2 /4:;= PFLPKLH ZKL@VKL ZTKCPFC CGMLMC ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM T^V@ ―LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM @MTFCPVT TVEKO ^KCMP VEVE @KFTKO ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM Eflmedklh
2
k.
dkowk `kgke rklhck eflmlhcktckl cukgmtks `kl cfkeklkl cfkekl kl pfgkyklkl pfgkyklkl `m Zigm Idstftrm Idstftrm Hmlfcigihm, Hmlfcigihm, ekck
pfrgu
Idstftrm
`msusul
Hmlfcigihm
Zkl` l`u ukl
Zrkctfc
Cgmlmc
sfdkhkm
knukl
`kgke
pfgkcsklkkl pfgkyklkl dm`klh Idstftrm Hmlfcigihm3 d.
dkow dkowk k sf sfdk dkhk hkme mekl klk k `m `mek ekcs csu` u` pk`k pk`k ouru ouruaa k pf pfrg rgu u `mt mtft ftkp kpc ckl
Zfr Zfrktur kturkl kl
@mrfc mrfctu turr
T^V@ T^V@
―Lh ―Lhu`m u`m
Xkgu Xk guyi yi―― Xgmlh Xgmlhmm tf tflt ltkl klh h Zkl` Zkl`uk ukl l Zr Zrkc kctf tfc c Cgml Cgmlmc mc Idstftrm Hmlfcigihm `m T^V@ ‗Lhu`m Xkguyi― Xgmlhm3
Eflhmlhkt
2
;.
Vl`klh-Vl`klh Lieir >1 Pkoul 4::= tfltklh
4.
Cfsfoktkl3 Vl`k Vl`klh lh-V -Vl` l`kl klh h Liei Lieirr 00 Pkoul koul 4::= 4::= tflt fltklh klh Tueko ^kcmt3
>.
Vl`k Vl`klh lh-V -Vl` l`kl klh h Liei Lieirr 4> Pkoul koul 4:;0 4:;0 tflt fltklh klh Zfef Zf efrm rmlt ltko ko dfdfrkpk
@kf kfrk rko o
ckgm
sf sfdk dkhk hkme mekl klk k
tfrkcomr
tfgk tfgko o
`m `mud udko ko
`flhkl Vl`klh-Vl`klh
Liei Li eirr = Pkou Pkoul l 4:;6 4:;6 tf tflt ltkl klh h Zfru Zfrudk dkok okl l Cf`u Cf`uk k ktks Vl`klh-Vl`klh Lieir 4> Pkoul 4:;0 tfltklh Zfefrmltko @kfrko3 0.
Cfputuskl
Efltfrm
;4=/Eflcfs/^C/MM/ MM/4::?
Cfsfoktkl tfltklh klh
Lieir ^tkl`krt
4
Zfgkyklkl Emlmekg Tueko ^kcmt3 6.
Zfrk Zfrktu turk rkl l Eflt Efltfr frmm Cfsf Cfsfok oktk tkl l Tf Tfpu pudg dgmc mc Ml Ml`i `ilf lfsm smk k Lieir ;0>?/Eflcfs/ZFT/4:;: Pfltklh ^tkl`kr Zfgkyklkl Cf`ictfrkl3
1.
Cfputuskl
Dupktm
Dgmtkr
;??/466/0 ;??/ 466/0:=.:; :=.:;4/CZP 4/CZP^/4:: ^/4::? ?
Lieir
tfltklh tfltklh Zflftkpkl Zflftkpkl
T^V@ T^ V@ ―Lhu ―Lhu`m `m Xkgu Xkguyi yi―― Xg Xgml mlhm hm Ck Ckdu dupk pktf tfl l Dg Dgmt mtkr kr sfdkhkm Dk`kl Gkyklkl Veue @kfrko3
EFEVPV^CKL EFEVPV^CK L2 Eflftkpckl CF^KPV
2 2
@flhkl Zf Zfrkturkl @m @mrfctur Tu Tueko ^k ^kcmt Ve Veue @k @kfrko ‗Lhu ‗Lhu`m `m Xkgu Xkguyi yi―― Xgml Xgmlhm hm `mtf `mtftk tkpc pckl kl Zkl` Zkl`uk ukl l
Zr Zrkc kctf tfc c
Cgml Cgmlmc mc Idst Idstft ftrm rm Hm Hmlf lfci cigi gihm hm `m T^V@ T^V@ ‗Lhu ‗Lhu`m `m Xkgu Xkguyi yi―― Xgm gmlh lhm, m,
sfdk sfdkhk hkme mekl klk k
tf tfrn rnkl kltu tue e
`kgke kgke
Gkep Gkepmr mrkl kl
Zfrkturkl mlm. CF@VK
Zkl`ukl
sfdkhkmeklk
`mekcsu`
@mctue
CF^KPV
sf sfdk dkhk hkmm knuk knukl l `kgk `kgke e pflk pflktk tkgk gkcs cskl klkkl kkl pfgk pfgkyk yklkl lkl `m dm`klh Idstftrm Hmlfcigihm. CFPMHK
2
Kckl
`mgkcuckl
pfedftugkl
sfdkhkmeklk
efstmlyk
kpkdmgk tfr`kpkt cfcfgmrukl `kgke pflftkpkl pfrkturkl mlm. CFFEZKP
2
Zfrkturkl @mrfctur mlm eugkm dfrgkcu sfbkc tklhhkg `mtftkpckl. @mtftkpckl `m 2 XGMLHM pk`k tklhhkg 2 :6 Bugm 4:;=
@MTFCPVT T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM
`r. FL@KO XITI VPKEM, EET^ Zfedmlk Pmlhckt M LMZ. ;=84:4:4 4::4;4 4 ::0
>
^KGMLKL Zfrkturkl mlm `mskepkmckl cfpk`k ]to.2 ^`r.;. ^`r .;.Xk` Xk`mr/ mr/ Ckdm`/ Ckdm`/ Ckdkh/ Ckdkh/ Cksudd Cksuddm`/ m`/ Cksudd Cksuddkh. kh./ / Ck. Ck.Mls Mlstkg tkgksm/ ksm/ Ck. Tu./Cftuk Ciemtf3 4. @ictfr @ictfr / @ictfr @ictfr Hmhm / @ictfr @ictfr ^pfsmkgms ^pfsmkgms yklh dfrsklhcutk dfrsklhcutkl. l.
GKEZMTKL ZFTKPVTKL @MTFCPVT T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM LIEIT 2 4:;= PKLHHKG 2 :6 BVGM 4:;=
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
0
KDITPV^ MEEMLFL (I4:.:) ;. Zflh Zflhfr frtm tmkl kl
Kdirtus Meemlfl k`kgko kdirtus yklh efedkckt, `mtkl`km
(@famlmsm)
`flhkl pfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke yklh emlmekg `kl cklkgms sf sfrv rvmc mckg kgms ms
yk yklh lh
eksm eksmo o
tfrt tfrtut utup up
yk yklh lh
efeu efeulh lhcm cmlc lckl kl
cfokemgkl eksmo `kpkt dfrgklbut. 4. Klkel kelfsms
-
Tmwkykt tfgkt okm`
-
Zfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr
-
Lyfrm pfrut sfpfrtm crke
>. Zfef Zfefrm rmcsk cskkl kl Amsm Amsmc c -
0. Crmtfrmk @mkhlisms
Tmwkykt tfgkt okm`
-
Zfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr
-
Lyfrm pfrut sfpfrtm crke
;.
Klkelfsms 2 Tmwkykt tfgkt okm`, pfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr, lyfrm pfrut sfpfrtm crke
4. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl amsmc 2 Tmwkykt Tmwkykt tfgkt okm`, pfr`krkokl pfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr, lyfrm pfrut sfpfrtm crke >.
Zfefrmcskkl tkedkokl 2 @G, ONH
6. @mkh @mkhli lism sms s Cfrb Cfrbk k
Kdirtus Meemlfg
1. @mkh @mkhli lism sms s
Cfokemgkl Fctipmc
Dkl`mlh 8. Zfef Zfefrm rmcs cskk kkl l
;. Gkd 2 @G, @G, ONH ONH
Zflulbklh ?. Pfrkpm
4 . V ^H
=. F`ucksm
;:. Zrihlisms
-
Df` rfst
-
Kltmdmitmc
-
L^KM@
-
Zrfpkrkt prihfstkhfl
-
Dklykc mstmrkokt
-
oml`krm nimtus
K` vmtke2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke dilke K` aulhsmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke
;;. Pml Pmlhc hckt kt Fvm` Fvm`fl flnf nf
MQ
;4. Pmlhckt
N
Tfciefl`ksm
6
;>.
Zflfgkko Crmtms
;. `r. @m`mc @m`mc Khus Khus Hulkwkl, Hulkwkl, ^pIH ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH >.
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms
`r. Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH
- Pm`kc `m`kpktckl crke pfrut - Pm`kc `m`kpktckl pfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke
;6. Cfp Cfpustk ustkck ckkl kl
Mgeu Mgeu cfd cfdm` m`kl klkl kl.. ^kr ^krw wili ili Zrk Zrkwm wmrrio iokr kr` `bi. bi. Bkck Bkckrrtk tk.. 4:: 4::?. ?.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ― ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 KDITPV^ MLNIEZGFPF (I:>.0) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl (@famlmsm)
Zflhfgukrkl sfdkhmkl oksmg cilsfpsm pk`k usmk cfokemgkl curklh `krm 4: emlhhu `kl ktku dfrkt bklml curklh `krm ;::: hrke.
4.
Klkelfsms
-
Pfgkt okm` (okemg) Zfr`krkokl sf`mcmt / priaus `krm bkgkl gkomr gko mr `msfrtkm ktku tm`kc tkl`k cfokemgkl eu`k, lyfrm pfrut + / `msfrtkm ktku tm`kc sfdkhmkl oksmg cilsfpsm.
>.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl Amsmc
;. Kd`i Kd`ief efl l 2 Aul` Aul`us us utfrm utfrm tf tfrk rkdk dk ktku ktku tm`kc, tm`kc, `flyut `flyut bkltulh bklml k`k ktku tm`kc 4. Mlspf Mlspfcu cugi gi 2t 2tkep kepkc kc agfc agfc / aguc agucsu sus, s, pirt pirtmi mi tf tfrt rtut utup up / tfrduck gmvm`f ktku tm`kc, bkrmlhkl k`k ktku tm`kc, dku. >. QP 2Agf 2Agfc c / ag aguc ucsu sus, s, pirt pirtmi mi tf tfrt rtut utup up/t /tfr frdu duck ck,, tf tfrk rkdk dk bkrmlhkl, pirtmi tfrtutup / tfrduck, tfrkdk bkrmlhkl, cirpus cirpu s utfrm efedfskr, k`lfcsk pkrkeftrmue pkrkeftrmue tm`kc lyfrm, ckvue `iuhgksm tkc k`k cfgkmlkl.
0.
Crmtfrmk @mkhlisms
;. Klkelfs Klkelfsms ms 2 pfr`krko pfr`krkokl kl `krm bkgkl bkgkl gkom gkomrr `msfrtkm `msfrtkm lyfrm lyfrm pfrut 4. Zfefrm Zfefrmcskk cskkl l amsmc 2 tfrkdk tfrkdk pfedfskr pfedfskrkl kl utfrus, utfrus, tm`kc tm`kc `mtfeuckl @BB, tfr`kpkt pfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr `msfrtkm `flhkl `mgktksm sfrvmcs `kl tfrkdk bkrmlhkl
1
pk`k skkt pfefrmcskkl `kgke >. Zfefrm Zfefrmcskk cskk tked tkedkok kokl l 2 @G, ONH, ONH, V^H 6.
@mkh @mkhli lism sms s Cfr Cfrbk
Kdirtus Mlniepgftf
1.
@mkhlisms
;.
Cfokemgkl fctipmc
Dkl`mlh
4.
Ompfreflirrofk
>.
Kdirtuseigk
8.
?.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
;. Gkd 2 @G, @G, ONH ONH
Zflulbklh
4 . V ^H
Pfrkpm
;. Zf Z frdkmcm cfk`kkl ueue 4. Curf Curftk tksf sf,, >. Klt Kltmdm mdmitm itmc c 0. Vtf Vtfrit ritilm ilmck ck
=.
F`ucksm
;. Ciltrig sftmkp emlhhu skepkm smcgus okm` dfrmcutlyk 4. Xkspk`k Xkspk`k mlafcsm mlafcsm pksnk tml`kckl tml`kckl >. Tflnklk cfokemgkl cfokemgkl sfgklbutlyk sfgklbutlyk `kl ciltrksfp ciltrksfpsm sm
;:. Zrihlisms
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke dilke K` aulhsmilke aulhsmilke 2 `udmk `udmk k` dilke ;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf
M
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
K
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflfgkko kko C Crrmtms
;. `r. @ @mm`mc Kh Khus Hu Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH ^pIH
;0.. Ml`mc ;0 Ml`mckti ktirr Ef` Ef`ms ms ;6. Cfpustkckk kckkl l
Zksm Zksmfl fl cfgu cfgukr kr ` `kr krmm rrue ueko ko skcmt skcmt tk tklp lpk k cie ciepg pgmc mcks ksmm k. Lkl`k C C,, Gi Gipfs GE GE, Hr Hrmeefs @K @K, Zf Zfgihhmk K K33 fx fxpfntklt nkr nkrf
vfr vfrsus sus
sur surhmnk hmnkgg
trfk trfkte tefl fltt
air
emsn emsnkr krrrmkhf mkhf33
suee su eekr krmf mfs s ninor ninorklf klf.i .irh rh33 pu pudg dgms msof` of` ilgm ilgmlf lf 2 Ekrn Ekrno o ;0,4:;4 d. Lm Lmnig nigk k G, Eufg Eufggf gfrr e, Oumd OumdKK KKe, e, Qgmft Qgmft Q, Zfrm Zfrmip ipfr frkt ktmv mvf f
8
kltm kl tmdm dmit itmn mns s ti pr prfvf fvflt lt mlaf mlafnt ntmi mil l katf katfrr amrs amrstt trme trmefs fstf tfrr kdirtm kdi rtmil, il, ilgmlf ilgmlfgmd gmdrkr rkry.w y.wmgf mgfy.n y.nie3 ie3 pudgms pudgmsof` of` ilgmlf ilgmlf 2 Bulf ;: 4:;4
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 KDITPV^ MLAFC^MI^K (I:?.:) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Kdir Kd irtu tus s
(@famlmsm)
ciepgm cie pgmcks cksmm dfrupk dfrupk mlafcs mlafcsm. m. ^fpsms ^fpsms nfl`fr nfl`frulh ulh tfr tfrbk` bk`mm bmc bmck k tfr` tfr`kp kpkt kt
ml mlaf afcs csmi misk sk
smsk smsk oksm oksmgg
k`kg k`kgko ko
kdir kdirtu tus s
ci cils lsfp fpsm sm
yk yklh lh
kt ktku ku tfrb tfrbk` k`mm
eflh eflhkg kgke kemm
pflu pflul` l`kk kkl l
pflhfgukrkl pflhfg ukrkl oksmg cilsfpsm. cilsfpsm. ^frmlh ^frmlh tfrbk tfrbk`m `m pk`k ulskvf` kdirtmil `flhkl tml`kckl mlstrueflsksm cf `kgke nkvue utfrm. 4.
Klkelfsms
Lyfrm pfrut
`feke
ekgkmsf
pfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke
rmwkykt mlstruefltksm ktku cilsuesm idkt ktku bkeu ultuc eflhfgukrckl oksmg cilsfpsm
>. Zfef Zfefrm rmcsk cskkl kl Amsm Amsmc c
0. Crmt Crmtfr frmk mk @mkh @mkhli lism sms s
Kd`iefl 2 lyfrm kd`iefl, pfedfskrkl utfrus. QP 2 cklkgm cklkgms s sfrvmc sfrvmckgm kgms s tfrduc tfrduck, k, pfedfs pfedfskrk krkl l `kl pfgulk pfg ulkckl ckl utfrus utfrus,, lyfrm lyfrm utf utfrus rus,, agu agucsu csusdk sdku u , ck`klh ck`klh sfdkhmkl oksmg cilsfpsm tfgko cfgukr. ;. Klke Klkelf lfsm sms s 2 lyfr lyfrmp mpfr frut ut,, `f `fek eke e ekgk ekgkmmsf, sf, pf pfrr`krk `krkok okl l pfrvkhmlke, rmwkykt mlstruefltksm ktku cilsuesm idkt ktku bkeu ultuc eflhfgukrckl oksmg cilsfpsm 4. Zfef Zfefrm rmcs cskkl kkl amsmc amsmc 2
Kd`iefl 2 lyfrm kd`iefl, pfedfskrkl utfrus
?
QP 2 cklkgms sfrvmckgms sfrvmckgms tfrduck, pfedfskrkl pfedfskrkl `kl pfgulkckl utfrus, lyfrm utfrus, agucsusdku , ck`klh sfdkhmkl oksmg cilsfpsm tfgko cfgukr
>. Zfefrmcskkltk Zfefrmcskkltkedkokl edkokl 2 Gkd Gkd @G (gfcismtism (gfcismtisms), s), ONH ONH 6.
@mkh @mkhli lism sms s Cfr Cfrbk
1.
@mkhlisms
Kdirtus Mlafcsmisk -
Dkl`mlh 8.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
Gkdirktirmue 2 @G, ONH
Zflulbklh ?.
Pfrkpm
Zfrdkmckl cil`msm ueue
Mlaus nkmrkl crmstkgim`
Zfedfrmkl Zfedfr mkl
kltmdmitmc kltmdmitmc drik`
spfntrue spfntrue
ciedmlksm ciedmlksm
2
kepmnmggml kepmnm ggml >x; hr, hr, hfltkeynml hfltkeynml 4x?: eh, eftrilm` eftrilm`kzigf kzigf >x 6:: 6:: eh ktku ktku cied ciedml mlksm ksm nf nfat atrm rmkx kxilf ilf 4x; 4x; hr `k `kl l eftrilm`kzigf >x6::eh. =.
F`ucksm
;:. Zrihlisms
Cfeulhcmlkl pfrduruckl cil`msm
Tfsmci mlafcsm
Cfeulhcmlkl omstfrfctiem bmck mlafcsm tm`kc tfrciltrig
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` ekgke K` aulhsmilke aulhsmilke 2 `udmk `udmk k` ekgke ;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf
MQ
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflfgkko kko C Crrmtms
;. `r.@m`mc Kh Khus Hu Hulkw lkwkl kl,, ^p ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH ^pIH
;0.. Ml ;0 Ml`m `mck ckti tirr Ef`m Ef`ms s
Pm Pm`k `kc c `m` `m`kp kpkt ktck ckl l tkl tkl`k `k mlaf mlafcs csmm
;6. Cfp Cfpustk ustkck ckkl kl
Mgeu Mgeu Df`k Df`ko o Cfdm Cfdm` `klkl klkl.. ^k ^krw rwil ili i Zrkw kwmr mrio iokr kr`b `bi. i. Bkc Bkckr krtk tk.. 4::8.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM―
=
T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
KDITPV^ CIEZGFP (I:>.=) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Cfgukrlyk sfguruo oksmg cilsfpsm `krm nkvue utfrm.
(@famlmsm) 4.
Klkelfsms
Zfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr, `msfrtkm bkrmlhkl `kl lyfrm pfrut.
>.
0.
Zfefrmcskkl
Zfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr, `msfrtkm bkrmlhkl `kl lyfrm
Amsmc
pfrut.
Crmtfrmk
;. Klkelfsms Klkelfsms 2 Zfr`krkokl Zfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr, `msfr `msfrtkm tkm
@mkhlisms
bkrmlhkl `kl lyfrm pfrut 4. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl amsmc 2 Zfr`kr Zfr`krkokl kokl `krm `krm bkgkl bkgkl gk gkomr, omr, `msfrtkm bkrmlhkl `kl lyfrm pfrut >.
Zfefrmcskkl tkedkokl 2@G , ONH lfhktmvf sftfgko 4 emlhhu pist kdirtus niepgftf.
6.
@mkhlisms Cfrbk
1.
@mkhlisms
CFP
Dkl`mlh
Emssf` kdirtmil
8.
Kdirtus Ciepgft
Zfefrmcskkl
;. Gkd Gkd 2 @G, @G, ONH ONH
Zflulbklh
4. V^H
?.
Pfrkpm
Kltmdmitmc, utfritilmck
=.
F`ucksm
Ciltrig
sftmkp
emlhhu
skepkm
dfrmcutlyk ;:.
Zrihlisms
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke dilke K` auehsmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke ;;.
Pmlhckt
MQ
Fvm`flnf ;4.
Pmlhckt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflf Zf lfgk gkk ko Crmt Crmtms ms
;. `r. @m` @m`mc Khu Khus s Hul Hulkw kwkl kl,, ^p ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH ^pIH
`flhkl
eflstruksm
;:
;0.. ;0
Ml Ml`m `mck ckti tirr Ef`m Ef`ms s
Pm Pm`k `kc c k`k k`k pfr` pfr`kr krko kokl kl kct kctma ma `kl `kl mla mlafc fcsm sm..
;6.
Cfpu Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
Mgeu Mgeu Cfd Cfdm` m`kl klkl kl.. ^krw ^krwil ili i Zrkw Zrkwmr mrio iokr kr` `bi. bi. Bkck Bkckrt rtk. k. 4: 4::?. :?.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
@M^PI^MK DKOV (I11.:) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
@mst @mstis ismk mk
dkou dkou
k`kg k`kgko ko
sukt suktu u
cfk` cfk`kk kkl l
`m `mpf pfrg rguc uckl klly lyk k
(@famlmsm)
tkedkokl eklfuvfr idstftrmc igfo ckrflk `flhkl tkrmckl dm dmksk ksk cfkr cfkrko ko dfgk dfgkck cklh lh pk`k pk`k cfpk cfpkgk gk dk dkym ym tm`k tm`kc c dfro dfroksm ksmgg ultuc efgkomrckl dkym.
4.
Klkelfsms
Dkym dfgue gkomr sftfgko `mgkcuckl tkrmckl pk`k cfpkgk.
>.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
Amsmc
Cfpkgk dkym su`ko gkomr, tftkpm dkou tfrtkokl `kl tm`kc `kpkt `mgkomrckl
Cfpk Cf pkgk gk dkym dkym su`k su`ko o gkomr gkomr,t ,tft ftkp kpmm tf tftkp tkp eflf eflfck ckl l vugv vugvk k `flhkl cflnklh.
@khu tfrtkrmc `kl eflfckl pfrmlfue
Prkcsm
pk`k cfpkgk tm`kc dfroksmg efgkomrckl dkou yklh
tftkp tfrtkokl `m crklmkg smeamsms pudms. 0.
Crmtfrmk
@mkhlisms
Cfpkgk dkym su`ko gkomr, tftkpm dkou tfrtkokl `kl tm`kc `kpkt `mgkomrckl
Cfpk Cf pkgk gk dkym dkym su`k su`ko o gkomr gkomr,t ,tft ftkp kpmm tf tftkp tkp eflf eflfck ckl l vugv vugvk k `flhkl cflnklh.
@khu tfrtkrmc `kl eflfckl pfrmlfue
Prkcsm
pk`k cfpkgk tm`kc dfroksmg efgkomrckl dkou yklh
tftkp tfrtkokl `m crklmkg smeamsms pudms. 6.
@mkh @mkhli lism sms s Cfr Cfrbk
1.
@mkhlisms
@mstismk Dkou -
Dkl`mlh 8.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl Zflulbklh
-
;;
?.
Pfrkpm
;. Ofltmckl trkcsm pk`k cfpkgk, sfhfrk pklhhmg dkltukl. 4. Eklu Ekluvf vfrr EnTi EnTidf dfrt rt (Z (Zis isms msmm EnTi EnTidf dfrt rt,, fp fpms msmi miti tiem em dmgk dmgk pfrgu, tfckl suprkpudmc, tkrmckl cfpkgk) >. Ekluvfr Ekluvfr Tudml (Zismsm tftkp En Tidfrt, Tidfrt, ritksmckl ritksmckl dkou, tfcklkl suprkpudmc, tkrmckl cfpkgk) 0. Gkom Gkomrck rckl l dkou dkou pistfr pistfrmir mir,, ktku pisms pismsmm efrklh efrklhckc ckc,, ktku ktku ekluvfr Xii`.
=.
F`ucksm
;:. Zrihlisms
@mft PCPZ
Eidmgmsksm
Qugvk oyhmflf
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` sklktmilke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` aulhsmilke
2 `udmk k` dilke
;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf
MQ
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflfgkko kko C Crrmtms
;. `r. @ @mm`mc Kh Khus Hu Hulkwkl, kl, ^p ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH ^pIH
;0. Ml` Ml`mckt mcktir ir Ef` Ef`ms ;6. Cfpust Cfpustkckk kckkl l
Dkou kou (d (dky kymm) dfro dfroks ksmg mg gko gkomr mr
Ipfrktmvf Idstftrmns. Eulri cfrr”s. ;; f`mtmil. 4::8
Zkl`uk Zkl `ukl l Zflktkg Zflktkgkcsk kcsklkk lkkl l Cksus Cksus Idstft Idstftrm, rm, Ome Omepul pulkl kl Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg. 4:;4.
Mgeu Cfdm`klkl. ^krwilili Zrkwmriokr`bi. 4::?.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT
;4
BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
FCGKEZ^MK (I;6) ;.
4.
Zflhfrtmkl
Fcgk Fc gkep epsm smk k
(@famlmsm)
cfbklh tilmc-cgilmc, `kpkt `msusug `flhkl ciek.
Klkelfsms
k`kg k`kgko ko
pr prff ffcg cgke keps psmk mk
yklh yklh
`msf `msfrt rtkm km
`flh `flhkl kl
^fbkc ckpkl tfrbk`m ompfrtflsm sfgkek cfokemgkl
Tmwkykt cfbklh (dfrkpk gkek, dfrkpk ckgm, rmwkykt cfbklh sfdfguelyk)
(Dmgk pksmfl tm`kc sk`kr, `kpkt `mgkcuckl kggiklkelfsk). >.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl Amsmc
0.
Crmtfrmk @mkhlisms
Cflkmckl tfcklkl `krko ( ;1:/;;: eeOh)
Cfbklh tilmc cgilmc
Zfefrmcskkl HN^
Zfefrmcskkl KDN (Kmrwky, Drfktomlh, Nmrnugktmil)
Zritfmlur Zrit fmlurmk/kgd mk/kgduemlur uemlurmk mk < 4 hrke/40 hrke/40 bke ktku `mpstmnc
ompfrtflsm crmsms
Efgkomrckl bklml pk`k skkt yklh tfpkt `flhkl nkrk pfrskgmlkl yklh tfpkt.
4. Pfrkpm Pfrkpm ef`mckefltis ef`mckefltisk2 k2
^fhfrk eksuc rueko skcmt Pmrko dkrmlh cf cmrm sfnkrk mltfremtfl
Mlaus Tmlhfr gkctkt ktku rmlhfr `fcstrisf 6%
Zfedfrmkl kltm cfbklh Eh^I0 sfdkhkm tfrkpm cfbklh `kl eflnfhk eflnfhko o cfb cfbklh klh ugk ugklhkl lhkl (Gi (Gik`m k`mlh lh `i `isf sf ktku mlmtmkg `isf ktku `isms kwkgkl, `kl ekmltflklnf `isf ktku `isms gklbutkl) ykmtu ykmtu Eh^I0 4:% 0 hrke M.Q, ; hrke/eflm flmt `kl Eh^I0 0:% ;: hrke, ke, `mgklbutckl Eh^I0 0:% 6 hrke tmkp 1 bke skepkm `flhkl 40 bke pksnkpfrskgmlkl
Kltm ompfrtflsm, `mdfrmckl dmgk tflsm < ;?:/;;: ktku EKZ EK Z < ;41 ;41 `flh `flhkl kl Lm Lmaf af`m `mpm pml l ;: ;:-4 -4: : eh pfr pfr irkg, irkg, `mugklhm sftfgko >: eflmt, ekcsmeue ;4: eh `kgke 40 bke.
@mft `mdfrmckl `mdfrmckl sfnkrk sfmedklh, oml`krm pritfml `kl ckgirm yklh dfrgfdmo.
>.
Zfrkwktkl cf cfbklh
Pfepktckl pfl`frmtk `m ruklh msigksm ktku ruklh cousus `flhkl gkepu tfrklh
Pfepkt tm`ur pfl`frmtk okrus nucup gfdkr, `kgke pismsm trfl`fgfldurh
^msmpckl spktfg gm`kg (dmgk pfrgu)
Amcs Amcsks ksmm dk`k dk`kl l okru okrus s cfl` cfl`ir ir khkr khkr wkct wkctu u cfbklh tm`kc tfrbk`m arkctur
0.
Zfrkwktkl ciek
@mucur `flhkl HN^ (Hgkshiw-Niek ^nkgf)
Vskokckl bkgkl lkaks ktks tftkp tfrduck
Oml`krm `fnudmtus
Zfroktmckl lutrmsm
;0
6.
Zfrk Zfrkwk wktk tkl l cou cousu sus s ykl yklh h okr okrus us dfr dfrci cils lsug ugtk tksm sm ` `fl flhk hkl l dkhmkl gkml 2
=.
F`ucksm
F`fek pkru
Igmhurmk rflkg
@mpfrguckllyk cktftfrmsksm krtfrmk pugeilkgms
0.
@mft sfmedklh, oml`krm pritfml `kl ckgirm yklh dfrgfdmo
6.
Mstmrkokt nucup
;:. Zrihlisms
K` vmtke K` sklktmilke K` auehsmilke
;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf
MQ
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
2 `udmk k` ekgke 2 `udmk k` ekgke 2 `udmk k` ekgke
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflfgkko kko C Crrmtms
;. `r. @ @mm`mc Kh Khus Hu Hulkwkl, kl, ^p ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH ^pIH
;0. Ml`m l`mckti ktir Ef`ms
k. Eilmtirmlh tkl` kl`k vmt vmtkg d. Eilmtirmlh Eilmtirmlh pritfml pritfml urml urml n. Pm`kc k`k k`k tkl`k `kl hfbkgk hfbkgk mepfl`mlh mepfl`mlh fcgkepsmk fcgkepsmk `. Zfefrmcskkl gkdirktirmue gkdirktirmue gflhckp `kgke dktks lirekg
;6. Cfpustkckkl
Zkl`ukl
Zflktkcsklkkl
Cksus
Idstftrm,
Omepulkl
Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg. 4:;4.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
OMQ @KGKE CFOKEMGKL (I=?.8) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl Zflhfrtmkl
Cfokemgkl Cfokemgkl yklh tfrbk`m tfrbk`m pk`k mdu yklh tfrmlafcsm tfrmlafcsm OMQ.
;6
(@famlmsm) 4.
Klkelfsms
;. Akctir
rf rfsmci
pksklhkl pksklh kl
2
pf pflhhulkkl
eugtmp eugtmp
krtlfr, krtlfr,
i id dkt
rmwkykt rmwkykt
tf tfrgkrklh, mlafcsm mlafcsm
tk tkti,
pflykcmt pflykcmt
eflugkr sfcsukg, rmwkykt trklsausm. 4. K`kcko K`kcko pflurulkl pflurulkl dfrkt dk`kl dk`kl yklh dfrgfdmokl dfrgfdmokl >. K`kcko K`kcko `mkrf `mkrf yklh yklh dfrkt dfrkt 0. K`k K`kcko cko `feke `feke 6. K`k K`kcko cko dktu dktuc c gkek >.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
;. Gf Gfip ipig ig` `
Amsmc
4. Fvkguksm Fvkguksm
k`klyk
cfeulhcmlkl cfeulhcmlkl
tkl`k-tkl`k tkl`k-tkl`k
mlafcsm mlafcsm
ipirtulmstmc. 0.
Crmtfrmk @mkhlisms
;. Klkefsms Klkefsms 2 cfomgklhkl cfomgklhkl dfrkt dk`kl. Mla Mlafcs fcsmbke mbkeur ur 0. Mla Mlafcs fcsmm vmrus vmrus
8.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
; . V ^H
Zflulbklh
4. Tkp Tkpm` m` tfs`k tfs`kl l N@0 >. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl gkdirktirm gkdirktirmue ue sfsukm `flhkl ml`mc ml`mcksm ksm `kl cil`msm pksmfl.
?.
Pfrkpm
;. Zfedfrmkl kl k ltmrftrivmrkg sf s ftfgko us u smk cf cfokemgkl ;0 ;0 emlhhu skepkm pksnk dfrskgml (cfrbk skek `flhkl pigm QNP ) 4. Cigk Cigkdi dirk rksm sm
`flh `flhkl kl
dm`k dm`klh lh
ciepgmcksm `kgke cfokemgkl
gkml gkml
dmgk dmgk
`m`k `m`kpk pktc tckl kl
;1
>. Pfremlksm Pfremlksm cfokemgkl cfokemgkl usmk cfokemgkl cfokemgkl >? emlh emlhhu hu `flhkl ^N prmefr 0. Bm Bmck ck cftudk cftudkl l `m`kpktckl
pfnk pfnko o ciltrk
gfdm gfdmo o
`krm `krm 0
ml`mcksm
bke `kl tm`kc tm`kc
ultuc
pfrskgmlkl
pfrvkhmlke, `kpkt `mgkomrckl pfrvkhmlke. =.
F`ucksm
;. @m @mft PCPZ 4. Emlue KTQ sfsukm sfsukm bk`wk bk`wkgg >. KLN `m `m T^ `flhkl `flhkl pfgkyklkl pfgkyklkl QNP 0. @mskrklckl @mskrklckl ultuc CD ekltkp ekltkp ktku stfrmg (EIX)
;:. Zrihlisms
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` ekgke K` aulhsmilke aulhsmilke 2 `udmk `udmk k` ekgke ;;. Pmlhckt Fv Fvm`flnf
M
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
K
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
;. `r.@m`mc `r.@m`mc Khus Khus Hulkwkl, Hulkwkl, ^pIH ^pIH
Zflfgkko Crmtms
4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH. ^pIH. ;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms
;6. Cfpust Cfpustkck kckkl kl
Tfsmci pflugkrkl `krm mdu cf dkym `kpkt `moml`krm Pfremlksm cfokemgkl sfsukm sykrkt `kl ml`mcksm Zf`iekl Zf`ie kl Lksmilkg Lksmilkg Pktkgkcsklk Cgmlms Mlafcsm OMQ `kl Pfrkpm kltm rftrivmrkg pk`k irklh `fwksk3
Cfefltrmkl Cfsfoktkl Tfpudgmc Ml`ilfsmk, @mrfctirkt Bfl`rkg
Zflhfl`kgmkl
Zflykcmt
`kl
Zflyfoktkl
Gmlhculhkl. 4:;;.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;8
CFOKEMGKL @KL ZFT^KGMLKL @FLHKL ZKTVP VPFTV^ (I>0.4) ;.
4.
Zflhfrtmkl
Cfokemgkl `flhkl pkrut utfrus k`kgko cil`msm cfokemgkl
(@famlmsm)
`flhkl rmwkykt sfcsmi sfskrfk.
Klkelfsms
@m`kpktckl
rmwkykt
sfcsmi
sfskrfk
pk`k
cfokemgkl
sfdfguelyk. >. Zfefrm Zfefrmcskk cskkl l Amsmc Amsmc @m`kpk @m`kpktck tckl l snkr pk`k pk`k pfrut pfrut `flhk `flhkl l rmwkykt rmwkykt ipfr ipfrksm ksm sfcsm sfcsmi i sfskrfk. 0. Crmtfrmk @m @mkhlisms
-
6. @mkh @mkhli lism sms s Cfrb Cfrbk k
@m`k @m`kpk pktc tckl kl snk snkrr pk`k pk`k pfr pfrut ut `fl `flhk hkl l rmwk rmwkyk yktt ipfr ipfrks ksmm sfcs sfcsmi mi sfskrfk.
1.
Cfokemgkl @flhkl Zkrut Vtfrus (Dfcks ^fcsmi ^fskrfk)
@mkhlisms Dkl`mlh
8.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
-
Zflulbklh ?. Pfrkpm
Nkrk
pflktkcsklkkl
cfokemgkl
tfrhkltulh
`krm
usmk
cfokemgkl. ;.
Vsmk Vsmk cfoke fokemg mgkl kl 7 >8 emlh emlhhu hu,, tm`kc m`kc mlpk mlpkrt rtu u
^fsukm `flhkl pflktkcsklkkl pflktkcsklkkl cfokemgkl cfokemgkl prfektur prfektur `flhkl pfrkwktk pfrkwktkl l cilsfrvktma cilsfrvktma `kl pfedfrmkl pfedfrmkl ml`ucsm ml`ucsm ekturksm pkru.
4.
Vsm Vsmk cfokem kemgkl 7 >8 emlhhu, mlpkrtu
^fsukm `flhkl pflktkcsklkkl pflktkcsklkkl cfokemgkl cfokemgkl prfektur prfektur `flhkl pfrkwktk pfrkwktkl l cilsfrvktma cilsfrvktma `kl pfedfrmkl pfedfrmkl ml`ucsm ml`ucsm ekturksm ekturk sm pkru. Pfremlksm Pfremlksm cfokemg cfokemgkl kl sfsukm sykrkt `kl ml`mcksm.
>. =. F`ucksm
;:. Zrihlisms
Vsmk cfokemgkl < >8 emlhhu Pfremlksm cfokemgkl sfsukm sykrkt `kl ml`mcksm.
@mft PCPZ
Eidmgmsksm
Pkl`k-tkl`k
pfrskgmlkl
Pkl`k-tkl`k
ruptur utfrm spiltkl spiltkl
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
K` sklktmilke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
K` aulhsmilke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
;?
;;. Pml Pmlhc hckt kt Fvm` Fvm`fl flnf nf
MQ
;4. Pmlhckt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
;. `r. @m`mc @m`mc Khus Khus Hulkwkl Hulkwkl,, ^pIH ^pIH
Zflfgkko Crmtms
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms
;6. Cfpustkckkl
4.
`r. Zu Zuspmtk Ok Okl`kyklm, ^ ^p pIH
>.
`r. Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH
Pfremlksm cfokemgkl sfsukm sykrkt `kl ml`mcksm
Zfrskgmlkl trmkg ia gkdir
Zfrskgmlkl ^N ktks ml`mcksm
Zkl`ukl
Zflktkcsklkkl
Cksus
Idstftrm,
Omepulkl
Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg. 4:;4.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
CFOKEMGKL @FLHKL GFPKC GMLPKLH (I>4.4) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Cfokemgkl `flhkl suedu pklbklh bklml tfrgftkc efgmltklh.
(@famlmsm) 4.
Klkelfsms
Dkhmkl cfrks bklml tfrkdk `m skepmlh.
>.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
^uedu pklbklh bklml efgmltklh.
QP 2`kpkt tfrkdk dkou, gflhkl, puhhulh.
Amsmc 0.
Crmtfrmk
;. Klkelfsms Klkelfsms 2 dkhmkl dkhmkl cfrks bklml dfrk`k dfrk`k `m skep skepmlh mlh
@mkhlisms
4. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl amsmc amsmc 2 suedu pklbklh pklbklh bklml efgmlt efgmltklh klh `kl pk`k pk` k QP sftfgko sftfgko mlprtu mlprtu
tfrkdk tfrkdk dkou, gflhkl gflhkl `kl
pulhhulh >. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl tkedkokl tkedkokl 2 V^H V^H
;=
6. @mk @mkhli hlisms sms Cfrbk Cfrbk
Cfokemgkl @flhkl Gftkc Gmltklh
1. @m @mkh khli lism sms s Dkl`m Dkl`mlh lh Gf Gftk tkc c sulhs sulhsklh klh ktk ktku u idgmq idgmquf uf.. 8.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
V^H
Zflulbklh ?.
Pfrkpm
;. Zk`k cfokemgkl >1 emlhhu `kpkt `mgkcuckl vfrsm gukr dmgk tm`kc k`k ciltrk ml`mcksm. 4. Dmgk mlpkrtu mlpkrtu `flhkl `mgktksm `mgktksm sfrvmcs sfrvmcs curklh > ne `kl cftudkl mltkc`mnidk `mgkcuckl vfrsm gukr bmck tm`kc k`k ciltrkml`mcksm. >. Bmck
vfrsm gukr hkhkg gkcuckl ^Nfgfctma >? emlhhu ktku
^N nmti pk`k mlpkrtu. =.
F`ucksm
Fvkguksm tkl`k mlpkrtu
;:. Zrihlisms
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke dilke K` aulhsmilke aulhsmilke 2 `udmk `udmk k` dilke ;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf
MQ
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>. Zflfgkko
Crmtms
;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH ^pIH
;0.. Ml`mc ;0 Ml`mckti ktirr Ef`m Ef`ms s
Dkym Dkym `m `mtf tfre reml mlksm ksm sf sfsu sukm km sykr sykrkt kt `k `kl l ml` ml`mc mcks ksm. m.
;6. Cfpu Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
Mgeu Mgeu cfd cfdm` m`kl klkl kl.. ^kr ^krwi wili li Z Zrk rkwm wmrrio iokr kr`b `bi. i. Bkc Bkckr krtk tk.. 4::? 4::?..
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
CFOKEMGKL @FLHKL GFPKC ^VLH^KLH (I>4.;)
4:
;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Cfokemgkl `flhkl suedu pklbklh bklml tfrgftkc efedubur
(@famlmsm)
`flhkl prfsfltksm prfsfltksm dkym k`kgko dicilh dicilh ktku ckcm ktku dicilh-ckcm.
4.
Klkelfsms
Dkhmkl cfrks bklml tfrkdk `m ktks.
>.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
Amsmc
^uedu pklbklh bklml efgmltklh. Pfrkdk dkhmkl cfrks bklml `m aul`us.
0.
QP 2 `kpkt dicilh, ckcm ktku dicilh-ckcm.
Crmtfrmk
;. Klkelfsms Klkelfsms 2 dkhmkl cfrks cfrks bklml dfrk`k dfrk`k `m ktks. ktks.
@mkhlisms
4. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl amsmc 2 suedu suedu pklbklh bklml bklml efedubur efedubur,, `flhkl dkhmkl cfrks (cfpkgk)tfrkdk `m ktks `kl pk`k QP sftfgko mlpkrtu tfrkdk dicilh ktku ckcm `kl dicilhckcm. >. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl tkedkokl tkedkokl 2 V^H V^H
6. @mk @mkhli hlisms sms Cfrbk Cfrbk
Cfokemgkl @flhkl Gftkc ^ulhsklh
1. @mkhlisms Dkl` kl`mlh 8. Zfe Zfefrm frmcsk cskkl kl V^H Zflulbklh ?. Pfrkpm
@mrflnklkckl tfremlksm `flhkl ^N fgfctma
=. F`ucksm
Fvkguksm tkl`k mlpkrtu
;:. Zrihlisms
K` vmtke2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke dilke K` aulhsmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke
;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf
MQ
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>. Zflfgkko
Crmtms
;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH ^pIH
;0.. Ml`mc ;0 Ml`mckti ktirr Ef`m Ef`ms s
Dkym Dkym `m `mtf tfre reml mlksm ksm sf sfsu sukm km sykr sykrkt kt `k `kl l ml` ml`mc mcks ksm. m.
;6. Cfpu Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
Mgeu Mgeu cfd cfdm` m`kl klkl kl.. ^kr ^krwi wili li Z Zrk rkwm wmrrio iokr kr`b `bi. i. Bkc Bkckr krtk tk.. 4::? 4::?..
4;
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
CFOKEMGKL FCPIZMC (I::) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Cfokemgkl `flhkl hfstksm `mgukr nkvue utfrm, eflnkcup
(@famlmsm)
cfokem cfo kemgkl gkl `m pkrsml pkrsmltfr tfrstm stmtmk tmkgms gms tud tudk, k, nirlu, nirlu, sfr sfrvmc vmcs s `kl ivkrmue.
4.
Klkelfsms
;. Lyfrm kd`iefl 4. Zfr`krkokl Zfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke pfrvkhmlke >. Pfr Pfrgke gkedkt dkt okm` okm`
>.
Zfefrmcskkl
;. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl ueue ueue 2 Qmtkg Qmtkg smhl smhl
Amsmc
4. ^tktus ^tktus gickgms 2 kd`iefl kd`iefl 2 lyfrm tfckl, somatmlh somatmlh `ugglf `ugglfs, s, `faklseuscugfr >. Qkhmlkg tiunofr tiunofr 2 pfr`krkokl pfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke, pfrvkhmlke, pflilbigkl pflilbigkl nkvue nkvu e `iuhgk `iuhgks, s, lyfrm lyfrm hiy hiyklh klh pirtmi pirtmi,, ekssk ekssk k`lfxk k`lfxk `fcstrk ktku smlmstrk. 0. Bmck su`ko rupturf rupturf 3 tkl`k-tkl`k tkl`k-tkl`k mltfrlkg mltfrlkg dgff`mlh dgff`mlh `kl `iuhgkss pulntmf pismtma.
0.
Crmtfrmk @mkhlisms
;. Klk Klkelfs elfsms ms 2 lyfrm lyfrm kd` kd`iefl iefl,, pfr`kr pfr`krkokl kokl pfrvkh pfrvkhmlke mlke,, tfgktokm`. 4. Zfe Zfefrm frmcskk cskkl l amsmc amsmc 2 lyfrm lyfrm tfc tfckl kl kd`ief kd`iefl, l, somatml somatmlh h `ugglfss, syic. >. V^H 2 `m`kpktckl `m`kpktckl H^ fcstrkutfrm fcstrkutfrml, l, bmck su`ko rupturf rupturf `m`kpktckl `m`kp ktckl nkmrkl dfdks mltrk kd`iefl tfrutkek `m nkvue `kuhgks. 0. Pfs tkedkokl tkedkokl 2 @G, ONH, V^H, V^H, cug`is cug`isfltfsms fltfsms..
44
6.
@mkh @mkhli lism sms s Cfr Cfrbk
1.
@mkhlisms
;. Kdi Kdirtu rtusme smemlf mlfls ls
Dkl`mlh
4. Zfnkolyk Zfnkolyk cmstk cmstk gutfml gutfml
Cfokemgkl Fctipmc
>. Hrkvm`k Hrkvm`k eu`k `flhkl pflykcmt pflykcmt rk`klh pklhhug pklhhug (ZM@) 8.
Zfefrmcskkl
;. Gkdirktirm Gkdirktirmue ue 2 @krko gflhckp, gflhckp, ONH ONH
Zflulbklh
4 . V ^H >. Cug Cug`is `isfslt fsltfsms fsms
?.
Pfrkpm
;. Tk Tkwkt mlkp sfhfrk 4. Gkpkrktiem Gkpkrktiem fcspgirksm fcspgirksm nmti nmti >. Zflhhkltmkl Zflhhkltmkl `krko bmck bmck k`k ml`mcksm ompivigfemc ompivigfemc
=.
F`ucksm
;. Af Afrtmgmtks 4. Cfeulhcmlkl Cfeulhcmlkl dfrugklhlyk dfrugklhlyk CF
;:. Zrihlisms
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke dilke K` aulhsmilke aulhsmilke 2 `udmk `udmk k` dilke MQ
;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf ;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflfgkko kko C Crrmtms
;. `r.@m`mc Kh Khus Hu Hulkw lkwkl , ^ ^p pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Xmyili, Xmyili, ^pIH ^pIH
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms
;6. Cfpu Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
Pm`kc k`klyk tkl`k kcut kd`iefl
Pm`kc k`klyk mlafcsm
^tkl ^tkl`k `krr Zfgk Zfgkyk yklk lkl l Ef` Ef`mc mc Idstf dstftr trmm `kl `kl Hmlf Hmlfci cigi gih hm Z ZIH IHMM , 4::1
4>
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
CFOKEMGKL HFEFGGM (I>:.:) ;. Zfl Zflhfr hfrtmk tmkl l
Cfokemgkl `flhkl gfdmo `krm sktu bklml mltrk utfrml.
(@famlmsm) 4. Klkelfsms
Tmwkykt t fg fgkt o km km`, pf p fedfskrkl u tf tfrus g fd fdmo d fs fskr ` kr krm cfokemgkl yklh lirekg.
>. Zfefrmcskkl Amsmc
Zkgpksm ttf frkdk gfd gfdmmo ` `kr krmm 4 dkhmkl d df fskr @BB tfr`flhkr gfdmo `krm ; `flhkl df`k< 6 dpe.
0. Crmtfr frmmk @mkhlisms
;. Klkel kelfsms2 sms2 Tm Tmwky kykt kt tf tfgkt okm` km`, pfe pfedfskrk krkl utfrus gfdmo dfskr `krm cfokemgkl yklh lirekg 4. Zfefrm Zfefrmcsk cskkl kl amsmc2 amsmc2 pkgpksm pkgpksm tfrkdk tfrkdk gfdmo gfdmo `krm 4 dkhmkl dfskr, @BB tfr`flhkr gfdmo `krm ; df`k < 6 dpe.
6. @mkhlisms Cfrbk
Cfokemgkl `flhkl hfefggm
1. @m @mkh khli lism sms s Dkl` Dkl`ml mlh h
Zigm Zigmom om`r `rke kelmi lmil l
8. Zfe Zfefrm frmcsk cskkl kl
V^H
Zflulbklh ?. Pfrkpm
@mkhlisk cfokemgkl eugtmpgf pk`k skkt KLN Zk`k Zk` k skkt skkt pfrskg pfrskgmlkl mlkl 2 fvkg fvkguks uksmm cfe cfekbu kbukl kl pfr pfrskg skgmlkl mlkl `hl pkrtihrka Zksklh mlaus eflbfgklh ckgk MM Bklml M2 prfsfltksm vfrtfcs, gkcuckl pfrtigilhkl pfrskgmlkl spiltkl. Dmgk prfsfltksm dicilh, gkcuckl pfrtigilhkl pfrskgmlkl spiltkl drknot. Dmgk prfsfltksm dkou /gftkc gmltklh, gkcuckl ^N. Bklml MM/dfrmcutlyk 2 Zrfsfltksm vfrtfcs, gkcuckl pfrtigilhkl pfrskgmlkl spiltkl. Dmgk prfsfltksm prfsfltksm dicilh, dicilh, gkcuc gkcuckl kl pfrti pfrtigilhkl gilhkl
40
pfrskgmlkl spiltkl drknot. Dmgk prfsfltksm dkou / gftkg gmltklh, gkcuckl vfrsm gukr,
`kl dmgk hkhkg gkcuc gkcuckl kl Qfrsm fctrkcsm, fctrkcsm, `kl
dmgk hkhkg gkcuckl ^N Xkspk`k OZZ =. F`uc F`ucks ksmm
;:. Zrihlisms
-
Zflmlhcktkl dfrkt dk`kl yklh dfrgfdmokl
-
Fvkguksm tkl`k-tkl`k pfrskgmlkl
-
KLN `kl pfrskgmlkl `m pfgkyklkl cfsfoktkl rubuckl
K` vmtke2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke K` aulhsmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke
;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf
MQ
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflfgkko Crmtms
;.`r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4.`r. Zuspmtk Okl`kyklm, ^pIH >. `r.
Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms ;6. Cfpustkckk kckkl l
Mgeu Cf Cfdm`klkl lkl. ^kr ^krw w i li Z Zrrkwmr wmriokr` kr`bi. 4: 4::?.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
46
CFOKEMGKL GFXKP XKCPV (I0?) ;. Zfl Zflhfr hfrtmk tmkl l
Cfokemgkl gfwkt wkctu (Zisttfre) k`kgko cfokemgkl
-
(@famlmsm)
yklh eflnkpkm 04 emlhhu ktku efgfdmom 4=0 okrm `momtulh `krm okrm pfrtkek eflstruksm tfrkcomr. Zist`ktf Zist` ktf k`kgko cfokemgkl yklh efgfwktm efgfwktm tkcsmrkl tkcsmrkl
-
pfrskgmlkl. Zistek Zis tektur tur efrupk efrupkckl ckl cil`ms cil`msmm cou cousus sus pk`k pk`k bklml bklml
-
`meklk bklml eflkepkcckl hkedkrkl cfokemgkl gfwkt wkctu yklh pktigihms. ^m ^ml` l`ri riek ek
-
pist pist
ektu ekturm rmtk tks s
`m `mou oudu dulh lhck ckl l
`flh `flhkl kl
hklh hklhhu hukl kl pfrt pfrtue uedu duokl okl bklm bklml l mltr mltrk k utfr utfrmm `kl `kl `kpk `kpktt tfrbk`m ckgku k`k mlsuamsmflsm pgksfltk. 4. Klkelfsms
Dfgue `m`kpktckl tkl`k-tkl`k pfrskgmlkl sftfgko efgfdmom
tkcsmrkl pfrskgmlkl. >. Zfe Zfefrm frmcsk cskkl kl Amsmc Amsmc Oms bkrklh. Zfefrmcskkl `kgke3 scir pfgvmc 7 1.
0. Crm Crmtfr tfrmk mk @mkhlisms @mkhlisms -
6. @mk @mkhli hlisms sms Cfrbk Cfrbk
1. @mk @mkhli hlisms sms Dkl`m Dkl`mlh lh 8. Zfef Zfefrm rmcs cskk kkl l
Ckr`miticihrkam3 dfgue k`k hkedkrkl oms
-
Vgtrksilihrkam3 tkepkc ckgsmamcksm pk`k pgksfltk
-
Vsmk cfokemgkl efgfwktm `krm tkcsmrkl pfrskgmlkl.
-
Dfgue `m`kpktckl tkl`k-tkl`k pfrskgmlkl
-
Hkedkrkl dmieftrm bklml ktfre
-
Hrk``mlh pgksfltk hrk`f MMM-MQ `flhkl ckgsmamcksm.
Cfokem Cfokemgkl gkl gfwkt gfwkt wkctu wkctu (pist (pist`kt `ktf/p f/pist isttfr tfre) e) -
Zflulbklh ?. Pfrkpm
Nkrk
eflhkcomrm
pfrskgmlkl,
tfrhkltulh
`krm
oksmg
pfefrmcskkl pfefr mcskkl cfsfbkotfrkkl cfsfbkotfrkkl bklml `kl pflmgk pflmgkmkl mkl pfgvmn scir (Z^). ;. Zkst Zkstmc mckl kl ueur ueur cfok cfokem emgk gkl l 4. Md Mdu u okem okemgg `flh `flhkl kl ueur cfo cfokem kemgk gkl l yklh yklh tm`k tm`kc c bfgks bfgks `mgkcuckl L^P sftmkp emlhhu `kl pflmgkmkl viguef km kmrr cftu cftud dkl. kl. @flh @flhkl kl KAM KAM 7 6 ne kt ktku ku `f `flh lhkl kl cfguok cfg uokl l hfrkc hfrkc klkc klkc efluru eflurul l `mg `mgkcu kcuckl ckl ml`ucs ml`ucsmm
41
pfrskgmlkl. >. Bmck Bmck usmk cfokemgk cfokemgkl l su`ko `mc `mcftk ftkoum oum `flhkl `flhkl pkstm, pkstm, pfekltkukl pfekltk ukl cil`msm cil`msm
cfsfbkotfrkk cfsfbkotfrkkl l bklml bklml `meugkm `meugkm
sfbkc ueur cfokemgkl 0; emlhhu. L^P `mgkcuckl > ckgm
sfemlhhu,
`kl
V ^H
`mgkcuckl
4->
ckgm
sfemlhhu. 0. Ml`ucs Ml`ucsmm pfrskgml pfrskgmlkl kl `mgkcuck `mgkcuckl l pk`k usmk cfokemg cfokemgkl kl 04
emlh emlhhu hu,,
`flh `flhkl kl
efep efepfr from omtu tulh lhck ckl l
cil` cil`ms msmm
sfrvmcs (Z^). 6. Dmgk Dmgk Z^ 7 6, `mgkcuc `mgkcuckl kl pfektk pfektklhkl lhkl sfrvm sfrvmcs. cs. 1.
=.
F`ucksm
;:. Zrihlisms
Dmgk Z^ < 6 `mgkcuckl icsmtisml `rmp.
-
@mft PCPZ
-
Eidmgmsksm
-
Qugvk oyhmflf
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` sklktmilke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` auehsmilke
2 `udmk k` dilke
;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`flnf
MQ
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflfgkko Crmtms
;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl` Okl`kykl kyklm, m, ^pI ^pIH H >. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH
;0.. Ml`mc ;0 Ml`mckti ktirr Ef` Ef`ms ms
Pfre Pfreml mlksm ksm cfoke cfokemg mgkl kl sf sfsu sukm km sykr sykrkt kt `kl `kl ml` ml`mc mcksm ksm
;6. Cfpustkckkl
Zkl`ukl
Zflktkcsklkkl
Cksus
Idstftrm,
Omepulkl
Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg. 4:;4.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
CFPVDKL ZFNKO @MLM (I04)
48
;. Zfl Zflhfr hfrtmk tmkl l
Cftudkl pfnko `mlm (ZTIE, Zrfekturf Tupturf ia Pof
-
(@famlmsm)
Efedrklf) Efedr klf) k`kgko pfnkolyk cftudkl sfdfgue k`k tkl`ktkl`k pfrskgmlkl. Cfttudkl Cf udkl
-
Zfnko fnko
@mlm @mlm
pk`k pk`k
cfoke fokemg mgkl kl
prfe prfekt ktur ur
(ZZTIE (ZZ TIE,, Zrftfr Zrftfre e Zrfektu Zrfekturf rf Tuptur Tupturf f ia Pof Efedr Efedrklf) klf) k`kgko k`kg ko dmgk dmgk cftudk cftudkl l pfnko pfnko sfd sfdfgu fgue e usm usmk k cfokem cfokemgkl gkl >8 emlhhu. 4. Klkelfsms
Cfgukrlyk
nkmrkl
`krm
bkgkl
gkomr
sfdfgue
k`k
tkl`k
pfrskgmlkl. >. Zfe Zfefrm frmcsk cskkl kl Amsmc 0. Crmt Crmtfr frmk mk @mkhlisms
Zfefrmcskkl `flhkl spfcugue ( eflmgkm nkmrkl yklh cfgukr `krm istmue utfrm fxtfrlue, buegko, wkrlk, dku). Pfs gkceus (Lmtrkzml tfst)
-
Vgtrksilihrkam (V^H)
-
6. @mk @mkhli hlisms sms Cfrbk Cfrbk -
Zfefrmcskkl spfcugue (cfgukrlyk nkmrkl `krm istmue utfrm fxtfrlue)
-
Pfs gkceus (dfrudko eflbk`m wkrlk dmru)
-
Pfltuckl usmk cfokemgkl Fvkg Fv kguk uksm sm
-
k`k k`k
tm`k tm`kcl clyk yk mlaf mlafcs csmm
ektf ektfrl rlkg kg
ktku ktkupu pul l
mlafcsm bklml Kpkcko `kgke cfk`kkl mlpkrtu, tfr`kpkt cfhkwktkl
-
bklml 1. @m @mkh khli lism sms s
Cftudkl pfnko `mlm
Dkl`mlh 8. Zfe Zfefrm frmcsk cskkl kl
-
Zflulbklh ?. Pfrkpm
;.
Cilsfrvktma (cfokemgkl 7 40 emlhhu)
-
Kltmdmitmc kepmnmggml 0x6:: eh ktku hfltkemsml 4x?: eh ktku frmtriemsml >x 6:: eh
-
Df` rfst skepkm kmr cftudkl tm`kc gkhm cfgukr.
- Picigmtmc 4. Cilsfr Cilsfrvkt vktma ma (cfokem (cfokemgkl gkl 40->0 40->0 emlhhu emlhhu))
-
Kltmdmitmc kepmnmggml 0x6:: eh ktku hfltkemsml 4x?: eh ktku frmtriemsml >x 6:: eh
-
Kltmdmitmc kepmnmggml 0x6:: eh ktku frmtriemsml
4?
-
Df` rfst skepkm kmr cftudkl tm`kc gkhm cfgukr.
-
Ml`ucsm ekturksm pkru `flhkl `fcskeftksil 4x;1 eh sfgklh 40 bke
- Picigmtmc >. Kctma Kctma (cfo (cfokem kemgkl gkl < >8 emlh emlhhu) hu)
-
Ml`ucsm `flhkl icsmtisml. Dmgk hkhkg sfcsmi sfskrfkl (^N)
-
Dmgk scir scir pfgvmc 7 1, `mgkcuckl `mgkcuckl pfektklh pfektklhkl kl sfrvmcs, sfrvmcs, cfeu` feu`mk mkl l
ml` ml`ucsm ucsm..
Bmck Bmck
tm`k tm`kc c
dfr dfroksm oksmg, g,
kcom kcomrrm
pfrskgmlkl `flhkl sfcsmi sfskrfk.
=. F`uc F`ucks ksmm
;:. Zrihlisms
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt
Dmgk scir pfgvmc .
Zflfgkko Crmtms
;. `r. @m`mc @m`mc Khus Khus Hulkwkl, Hulkwkl, ^pIH ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmtk Zuspmtk Okl`kyk Okl`kyklm, lm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Pfhuo Xmyili Xmyili,, ^pIH ^pIH
;0.Ml`mcktir Ef`ms -
Pm`kc `m`kpktckl tkl`k mlafcsm mltrk utfrml utfrml
-
Pm`kc `m`kpktckl tkl`k hkwkt bklml
-
Pfremlksm
pfrskgmlkl
sfsukm
`flhkl
sykrkt
ml`mcksm ;6.. Cfpu ;6 Cfpust stkc kckkl kkl
Zkl` Zkl`uk ukl l Zflk Zflktk tkgkc gkcskl sklkk kkl l Cksu Cksus s Idst Idstft ftrm rm,, Om Omep epul ulkl kl Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg. 4:;4
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC)
`kl
4=
―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
EIGK OM@KPM@I^K (I:;.=) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Zrigmafrksm sfg triaidgks yklh dfrkskg `krm cfokemgkl.
(@famlmsm) 4.
Klkelfsms
;. Cfguokl sf sfpfrtm pk pk`k cf cfokemgkl eu eu`k 2 eu eukg, eu eultko yklh gfdmo ofdkt `krm dmksklyk, emskglyk oypfrfefsms dkockl skepk mticsfemk. 4. Pfgktokm`, Pfgktokm`, pfedfskrklr pfedfskrklrkomeefgf komeefgfdmomu dmomusmkcfo smkcfokemgkl kemgkl yklh sfokruslyk, pfr`krkokl.
>.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
;. Vtfrus Vtfrus efedfskrgfd efedfskrgfdmo`kr mo`krmusmkcf musmkcfokemgkl okemgkl
Amsmc 4. Vtfrus gulkc, tm`kc `mbuepkm hfrkckl bklml ktku `flyut bkltulh bklml, k`klyk drumt eigk >. Ck`klh `mbuepkm `mbuepkm cmstk cmstk gutfml dmgktfr dmgktfrkg kg 0. Bmck kdirtus kdirtus `kpkt `mbuepk `mbuepkmm hfgfedulh hfgfedulh eigk 0.
Crmtfrmk
;. Cgmlms, Cgmlms, klkelfsms, klkelfsms, pfefrmcs pfefrmcskkl kkl amsmc amsmc `kl hmlfcigihms hmlfcigihms
@mkhlisms
4. Gkdir Gkdirkt ktir irmu mue e 2 ck`k ck`krr ON ONH H cuklt cukltmt mtkt ktma ma ktku ktku cukg cukgmt mtkt ktma ma `flhkl pgklitmtrksm >. V^H V^H 2 tm tm`k `kc c `m `mbu buep epkm km bklm bklml, l, tf tfrg rgmo mokt kt hked hkedkr krkl kl oilf oilfy y ni nied ed kppf kppfkr krkln klnf, f, ck`k ck`klh lh `mbu `mbuep epkm km cmst cmstk k gutf gutfml ml `k `krm rm ivkrmue 0. Poirkx Poirkx ZK 2 ultuc ultuc eflfltuc eflfltuckl kl crmtfrm crmtfrmk k ZPL
6.
@mkhlisms Cfrbk
Eigk Om`ktm ktm`isk
1.
@mkhlisms
;. Cfokemg Cfokemgkl kl cfedkr cfedkr
Dkl`mlh
4. Kdirtu Kdirtu smeml smemlfls fls >.
8.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl Zflulbklh
Cirmi ckrsmliek
;. Gkdirk Gkdirktir tirmue mue 2 @G, Akkg Ofeist Ofeistksm ksms, s, TAP, TAP, GAP, GAP, Aulhsm Aulhsm Poyrim`, ONH 4. V^H >. Poirkx Poirkx aiti aiti
?.
Pfrkpm
;. Fvkcuksm
(sftfgko
`mgkcuckl
pfrsmkpkl)
`flhkl
>:
pfeksklhkl gkemlkrmk `kl suntmil nurft 4.
@mgk @mgkcu cuck ckl l curf curftt ugkl ugklhk hkl l sk sktu tu emlh emlhhu hu pksn pksnk k nurf nurftt pfrtkek
=.
F`ucksm
;. Cftkktkl
pfl`frmtk
ultuc
niltrig
rutml
pksnk
tml`kckl curftksf ultuc eflhftkoum ck`kr dftk ONH ultuc ult uc efl`mkh efl`mkhlism lisms s tfrbk` tfrbk`mly mlyk k
pflykc pflykcmt mt triaid triaidgks gks
hklks sfnkrk `mlm. 4. Ciltrig Ciltrig tmkp tmkp emlhhu emlhhu skepkm `flhkl ;4 emlhhu. emlhhu. >. Ciltri Ciltrigg tmkp dugkl dugkl skepk skepkmm `flhkl `flhkl 1 dugkl. dugkl. 0.
;:. Zrihlisms
Ciltrig tmkp tmhk dugkl skepkm `flhkl ; tkoul.
K` vmtke2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk `udmk k` dilke K` aulhsmilke2 `udmk k` dilke
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt Fvm`flnf ;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
MQ N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflf Zf lfgk gkko ko Crmt Crmtms ms
;. `r `r.@ .@m` m`mc mc Khus Khus Hulk Hulkwk wkl, l, ^p ^pIH IH 4. `r. Zuspmtk Zuspmtk Okl`kyk Okl`kyklm, lm, ^pIH ^pIH >.
;0. Ml`mcktir Ef`ms
`r. Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH
Aiggiw
up
pksnk
curft
eigk
ultuc
efl`ftfcsm
cfeulhcmlkl pfrudkokl eflbk`m Lfipgksmk. ;6. Cfpustkckkl
Vp`ktf`
Bkl
>:,
4:;43
Eiirf
G,
www.
fef`mnmlf.ef`snkpf.nie/krtmngf/460168
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
ZKTPV^ CK^FZ (I1>) ;. Zfl Zflhfr hfrtmk tmkl l (@famlmsm)
Zkrt Zk rtus us
cksf cksfp p
k`kg k`kgko ko
efek efeklb lbkl klhl hlyk yk
aksf aksf-a -aks ksf f
`kgk `kgke e
>;
pfrskgmlkl `msfrtkm `flhkl `m`kpktlyk ciepgmcksm pk`k mdu ekupul bklml. 4. Klkelfsms
;. Efeklbklhlyk aksf-aksf pfrskgmlkl 4. Ciltrk Ciltrkcsm csm utfrus utfrus efgfeko efgfeko >. @feke 0. Gfeko
>. Zfefrmcskkl Amsmc
-
Cil`msm mdu gfeko
-
@feke (suou rfctkg < >8,1N)
-
Pkcmckr`m @BB mrrfhugkr ktku aftkg `mstrfss ktku aftkg niepriemsf` (hkwkt bklml)
0. Crmt Crmtfr frmk mk @mkhlisms 6. @mkhl mkhlis isms ms Cfr Cfrbk
-
Oms efgfeko
-
Eftfirmseus
-
Zirtmi f`fek
-
Cftudkl efcilfkg ktku dku
-
NPH (ckr`miticihrkam)
-
@krko Gflhckp (gfcismt) ;. Hfbk Hfbkgk gk cgml cgmlms ms pksm pksmfl fl (gfe (gfeko ko,, `f `fek eke) e) 4. ^uou ^uou rfntkg rfntkg < >8,1 >8,1N >. Lk`m < ;:: ckgm ckgm pfreflmt pfreflmt 0. Aftkg `mstrfss `mstrfss ktku aftkg niepriemsf` niepriemsf` (hkwkt (hkwkt bklml) 6. Eftfir Eftfirmse mseus us 1. Zirtmi Zirtmi f`fek f`fek 8. Cftudkl Cftudkl efcilfkg efcilfkg ktku dku dku ?. Zfeklbklhkl Zfeklbklhkl aksf aksf pfrskgml pfrskgmlkl kl
1. @m @mkh khli lism sms s
Zkrtus cksfp
Dkl`mlh 8. Zfef Zfefrm rmcs cskk kkl l
Mlafcsm mltrk utfrml
Zflulbklh ?.
Pfrkpm
;. Tfsusmtksm mltrkutfrml
- Mdu emrmlh cmrm - Icsmhfl ;: gpe (LTDE) 4. Mlbfcsm
Mltrkvflk
Nfatrmkxilf
4x;
hrke
`kl
Eftrilm`kzigf >x6:: >x6:: eh pfr mlaus ktku Kepmnmggml >x;
>4
hrke, Hfltkeys Hfltkeysml ml 4x?:eh, 4x?:eh, Eftri Eftrilm`kzi lm`kzigf gf >x6:: >x6:: eh pfrmlaus sfgkek 6 okrm >. Pfrem fremlk lksm sm
`flhk flhkl l
pf pfrrkd` kd`ieml iemlke ke
kt ktku ku
tml` tml`kc kckl kl
ipfrktma pfrvkhmlke 0. Efep Efepfr frtko tkokl klck ckl l @N skepkm skepkm `flhkl `flhkl okrm cf-> pist pist ipfrksm =.
F`ucksm
;:. Zrihlisms
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt
-
@mft PCPZ
-
Tfsmci mlafcsm
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
K` sklktmilke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
K` aulhsmilke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
MQ
Fvm`flnf ;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflf Zf lfgk gkko ko Crm Crmtm tms s
;. `r. `r. @m` @m`mc mc Khu Khus Hulk Hulkwk wkl, l, ^p ^pI IH 4. `r. Zuspmtk Zuspmtk Okl`kyk Okl`kyklm, lm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Pfhuo Xmyili Xmyili,, ^pIH ^pIH
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms -
-
Pfremlksm cfokemgkl sfsukm sykrkt `kl ml`mcksm Pm`kc `m`kpktckl rftflsmi urml pksnk pfrskgmlkl pfrskgmlkl
;6. Cfpust Cfpustkckk kckkl l
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
ZFT@KTKOKL ZK^NK DFT^KGML (I84) ;. Zfl Zflhfr hfrtmk tmkl l
pfr`krkokl pist pkrtue gfdmo `krm 6:: nn `kgke wkctu 40
(@famlmsm)
bke sftfgko klkc gkomr (fkrgy OZZ), ktku sftfgko 40 bke bk e klkc gkomr (gktf OZZ).
4. Klkelfsms
;. Zf Zfr`krkokl dk dklykc `k `krm bk bkgkl ggk komr s sf ftfgko df dfrskgml 4. Cfguokl sfsukm `flhkl `frkbkt syic
>>
>. Zfe Zfefrm frmcsk cskkl kl Amsmc
;. Qm Qmtkg tkg smhl smhl 4.
Zfefrmcskkl amsmc ultuc eflhftkoum pflyfdkd ZZO 2 kpk k`k smsk pgksfltk, ridfckl bkgkl gkomr, ktilmk utfrm ktku cfgkmlkl pfr`krkokl
0.
Crmtfrmk
;. Klkel kelfsms
@mkhlisms
2
pfr`krkokl
`krm
bkgkl kgkl
gkomr
sftfgko
efgkomrckl 4. Zfef Zfefrm rmcsk cskkl kl am amsmc smc 2 ktil ktilmk mk 2 ci cilt ltrk rkcs csmm utfr utfrus us gfed gfedfc fc,, gksfrksm yklh dfgue tfrbkomt, >.
Gkdirktirmue 2 @G, AO V^H 2 ultuc fvkguksm k`klyk smsk pgksfltk
6.
@mkhlisms Cfrbk
Zfr`krkokl
Zksnk
^kgml
(gktf/Fkrgy)
fn
...
(Ktilmk/^mskZgksfltk/Gksfrksm/cfgkmlklpfr`krkokl) 1.
@mkhlisms
-
Dkl`mlh 8. Zfef Zfefrm rmcs cskk kkl l Zflulbklh ?.
Pfrkpm
;. Gkd 2 @G, @G, AO 4. V^H bmck k`k smsk pgksfltk ;. Tfsusmtksm ultuc efepfrdkmcm cil`msm ueue 4. I4 >. @iud @iudgf gf mmla laus us sf sftt 0. Fvkg Fvkguk uksm sm
ciltrk ltrkcs csmm
utf tfrrus
,
bmc bmck
ktil ktilmk mkek eksk sksf sf,,
icsmtisml 4:mu `kgke 6:: nn L^, mlaus crmstkgim` 6:: nn `kgke ;: eflmt , bmck tm`kc dfroksmg emsipristig ;::: enh, eftygfrhieftrml :,4 eh me 6. Fcsp Fcspgi girk rksm sm tr trkc kctu tus s hf hflf lftk tkgm gmk k `m `m`k `kpk pktc tckl kl gksf gksfrk rksm sm 2 fvkcuk fvk cuksm sm dfcukl dfcukl `kr `krko, ko, gmo gmok k tk` tk`klyk klyk rid ridfck fckl l bkgkl bkgkl gkomr ktku mlvfrsmi mlvfrsmi utfrm, utfrm, bmck tfr`kpk tridfckl `mbkomt bmck mlvfrsm 2 rfpismsm, bmck tfr`kpkt ofektiek o fektiek vkcuksm ofektie 1. Bmck
tfr`kpk kpkt
smsk
pgksfltk ltk
2
eklukg
pgksfltk, ltk,
curftksf 8. Bm Bmck ck tf tfrb rbk` k`mm hklh hklhhu hukl kl pf pfed edfc fcuk ukl l `krk `krko o 2 tr trkl klsa saus usmm AAZ, trklsausm triedismt ?. Cirfcsm Cirfcsm cfomgklhkl cfomgklhkl `krko `flhkl trklsausm trklsausm ciepilfl ciepilfl `krko
>0
=.
Zfekckm Zfe kckmkl kl tkepil tkepil utfrus utfrus `kl omstfrf omstfrfcti ctiem em sfsukm sfsukm ml`mcksm bmck `flhkl tfrkpm ef`mckefltisk hkhkg
=.
F`ucksm
-
Mlaireksm `kl f`ucksm cil`msm pksmfl pk`k cfgukrhk `flhkl rfsmci cfeulhcmlkl tfrduruc `kpkt `mgkcuckl tml`kckl ipfrktma
;:. Zrihlisms
-
@mft PCPZ
-
Eidmgmsksmdfrtkokp
-
Qugvk oyhmflf
K` vmtke2 `udmk k` dilke/ekgke K` sklktmilke 2 `u `udmk dmk k` dilke/ekgke K` aulhsmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke/ekgke
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt
M
Fvm`flnf ;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
K
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
;. `r. `r. @m`mc @m`mc Khus Khus Hulkw Hulkwkl, kl, ^pI ^pIH H
Zflfgkko Crmtms
4. `r. `r. Zuspm Zuspmtk tk Okl` Okl`kykl kyklm, m, ^pI ^pIH H >.
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms
-
;6.. Cfpu ;6 Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
`r. Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH
^tkdmgmsksm pksmfl `kl cirfcsm pflyfdkd OZZ Pm`kc k`k tkl`k mlafcsm
Ckrc Ckrckt ktk k CE CE `kl `kl Crm Crmst stkl klti ti O, Zk Zkl` l`uk ukl l Zf Zflk lktk tkgk gkcs cskk kkl l c cks ksus us idst id stft ftrm rm22
Zflk Zflktk tkgk gkcs cskl klk kkl
Zfr Zfr`kr `krkokl kokl
Zksnk ksnk
Omepulkl Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
ZFT@KTKOKL ZK^NK ^KGML CKTFLK TIDFCKL NFTQMC^ (I8;.>) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Zfr`krkokl pist pkrtue yklh `msfdkdckl igfo ridfckl
(@famlmsm)
pirtmi sfrvmcs.
skgm skgml, l,
>6
Tidfckl sfrvmcs `kpkt tfrbk`m ckrflk 2 -
Zkrtus prfsmpmtktus Prkuek ckrflk pfekckmkl kgkt-kgkt ipfrksm (nulke, pfrairktir, vkcuefcstrkctir)
-
Efgkomrckl cfpkgk bklml pk`k gftkc sulhsklh sfnkrk pkcsk pk`kokg pfeduckkl sfrvmcs dfgue gflhckp.
4.
Klkelfsms
>.
Zfefrmcskkl
Zkrtus gkek, `meklk tfgko tfrbk`m sfrvmcs f`fek.
Zfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke pist pkrtue k.
Amsmc
Ciltrkcsm utfrus dkmc, gksfrksm vkhmkl tfgko tfrbkomt, lkeul pfr`krkokl dfgue dfrofltm
d.
@m`kp kpkt ktc ckl
ridfckl
sfrv frvmcs
`kl
tfr`kpkt pfr`krkokl kctma 0.
Crmtfrmk
;. Klkelfsms Klkelfsms 2 pfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke pfrvkhmlke pist pkr pkrtue tue
@mkhlisms
4. Zfefrm Zfefrmcskk cskkl l amsmc amsmc 2 `m`kpk `m`kpktck tckl l rid ridfck fckl l sfr sfrvmc vmcs s `flhkl `flhkl pfr`krkokl kctma >.
Zfefrmcskkl tkedkokl 2 gkd @G
6.
@m @mkh khli lism sms s Cfr Cfrbk bk
Zfr` Zfr`kr krkok kokl l pksn pksnk k skg skgml ml ckrf ckrflk lk ridf ridfck ckl l sfrvm sfrvmcs cs..
1.
@mkhlisms
Zfr`krkokl pksnk skgml ckrflk gksfrksm vkhmlk yklh dfgue
Dkl`mlh
tfrbkomt.
Zfefrmcskkl
Gkdirktirmue2 @G
8.
Zflulbklh ?.
Pfrkpm
;. Zfrdkmckl cil`msm ueue mdu 4. @mgkcu @mgkcuckl ckl pflbko pflbkomtk mtkl l pk` pk`k k dkhmkl dkhmkl sfrvmcs sfrvmcs yklh ridfc ridfc (` (`fl flhk hkln lnut uthu hutt
nori noriem emn n
liei lieirr
::
ktku ktku:: :::. :.
Bkom Bkomtk tkl l
`meugkm `krm ubulh ridfckl `flhkl nkrk bkomtkl tfrputusputus ktku bkomtkl klhck dfgkpkl (amhurf ia fmhot). >. Kltmdmitmc Kltmdmitmc,, klkghftmc `kl utfritilmc utfritilmck k 0. Fvkguksmpfr` Fvkguksmpfr`krkoklp krkoklpfrvkhm frvkhmlke lke =.
F`ucksm
;. @m @mft PCPZ 4. Qugvk Qugvk oyhmfl oyhmflf f >. Eidm Eidmgm gmsk sksm sm
;:. Zrihlisms
K` vmtke2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke 2 `u `udmk dmk k` dilke K` aulhsmilke2 `udmk k` dilke
>1
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt
MQ
Fvm`flnf ;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflf Zf lfgk gkko ko Crm Crmtm tms s
;. `r. `r. @m` @m`mc mc Khu Khus Hulk Hulkwk wkl, l, ^p ^pI IH 4. `r. Zuspmtk Zuspmtk Okl`kyk Okl`kyklm, lm, ^pIH ^pIH >.
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms
-
;6. Cfpu Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
`r. Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH Tidfckl sfrvmcs tfgko tfrbkomt Pm`kc `m`kpktckl pfr`krkokl kctma pfrvkhmlke pfrvkhmlke
Mgeu Mgeu Df` Df`ko Cfd Cfdm`kl m`klkl kl.. ^krwi ^krwil li Zrkwm rkwmrrio iokr kr`b `bi. i. Bkck Bkckrrtk. tk. 4::8.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
ZGK^FLPK ZTFQMK (I00) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Zgksfltk yklh mepgkltksmlyk kdlirekg, ykmtu pk`k sfhefl
(@famlmsm)
dkwk dk wko o rk rkom ome e (^ (^DT DT), ), sf sfom omlh lhhk hk eflu eflutu tupm pm sfdkh sfdkhmk mkl l ktku ktku sfguruo pfeduckkl bkgkl gkomr (istmue utfrm mltfrlue)
4.
Klkelfsms
Zfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke spiltkl tklpk `msfrtkm igfo lyfrm pk`k usmk cfokemgkl gfdmo `krm 4: emlhhu
>.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
;. ^frmlh `m`kpktc `m`kpktckl kl cfgkmlkl gftkc, gftkc, bmck gftkc cfp cfpkgk kgk ekck
Amsmc
cfpkgk dfgue eksuc ZKZ 4.
0.
Crmtfrmk @mkhlisms
Mlspfcugi 2 k`klyk `krko `krm istmue utfrm fcstfrlue
;. Klkelfsms Klkelfsms 2 pfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke pfrvkhmlke tklpk `msfrtkm `msfrtkm rksk lyfrm 4. Zfefrmcskkla Zfefrmcskklamsmc msmc 2 tfr`kpkt tfr`kpkt cfgkmlkl gftkc ktku ktku bmck gftkc cfpkgk, cfpkgk dfgue eksuc ZKZ, mlspfcugi `m`kpktckl `krko pk`k IVM
>8
>.
Zfefrm Zfe frmcskk cskkl l tkedko tkedkokl kl 2 @G, V^H ultuc ultuc eflflt eflfltuck uckl l gftkc pgksfltk
6.
@mkhlisms Cfrbk
1.
@mkhlisms
;. ^igusm ^igusmi i pgksfltk pgksfltk
Dkl`mlh
4.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
Gksfrksm bkgkl gkomr ;. Gkd 2 @G, @G, ONH
Zflulbklh
4. V^H
8.
?.
Pfrkpm
Zgksf ksfltk Zrfvmk
;. Cilsfrvktma dmgk 2 k. Cfoke Cfokemg mgkl kl 7 > >8 8 eml emlhh hhu u d. Zfr` Zfr`kr krko kokl kl tm`k tm`kc c k`k/ k`k/ tm`k tm`kc c dkly dklykc kc ( Od eksmo `kgke dktks lirekg) n. Pfep fepkt
tmlhhkg
pfl`f l`frmtk
`fckt
`flh lhkl kl
rueko skcmt ( `kpkt `mtfepuo `kgke wkctu ;6 eflmt), `mgkcuckl - Mstm Mstmrk rkokt okt,, pfed pfedfr frmkl mkl ml`u ml`uc c smekt smektur urks ksmm pk pkru ru,, ticigmtmc `kl trklsausm dmgk tfr`kpkt klfemk 4. Kctma dmgk 2
Zfr`krkokl dklykc
Veur cfokemgkl < >8 emlhhu
Bklml ektm Zflklhklkl
dmks
dfrupk
pfrskgmlkl
pfrvkhmlke ktku pfr kd`iemlke Zfl`frmtk `msmkpckl ultuc pfefrmcskkl `kgke `m efbk efbk ipfr ipfrkss kssmm (` (`iu iudg dgf f sf sftt up), up), dmgk dmgk `kgk `kgke e pfef pf efrm rmcs cskk kkl l
`m `m`k `kpk pktc tckl kl
2
pg pgks ksfl fltk tk
pr prfv fvmk mk
ekrhmlkgms, pgksfltk gftkc rfl`ko ktku pgksfltk prfvmkg prf vmkgk k tfrkgm tfrkgms s ktku ktku ekrhml ekrhmlkgm kgms s `meklk `meklk bklml bklml ektmm `kl ekt `kl sf sfrv rvmc mcs s su`k su`ko o ektk ektklh lh `kl `kl cfpk cfpkgk gk eksuc ZKZ tm`kc k`k pfr`krkokl ktku oklyk sf`mcmt, `kpkt `mgkcuckl kelmitiem `mmcutm igfo `rmp `rm p icsmti icsmtisml sml.. dmg dmgk k `rm `rmp p icsmti icsmtismsl smsl hkhkg hkhkg ktk ktku u pfr`kr pfr `krkokl kokl dklykc dklykc ekck ekck `mgkcu `mgkcuckl ckl sfntmi sfntmil l sfskr. Ml`mcksm sfcsmi sfskr k`kgko 2
>?
- pgksfltk prfvmktitkgms - pfr`krkokl dklykc tklpk ofltm - prfsfltksm kdlirekg - pklhhug sfepmt - cfk`kkl nfrvmcs dfgue ektklh - hkwkt bklml =.
F`ucksm
;. Zksmfl `mklburckl ultuc dfrmstmrkokt `kl eflhoml`krm nimtus 4.
;:. Zrihlisms
Niltrig tfrktur `m rueko skcmt
K` vmtke 2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke 2 `u `udmk dmk k` dilke K` auehsmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt
MQ
Fvm`flnf ;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflf Zf lfgk gkko ko Crm Crmtm tms s
N ;. @r. @r. @m` @m`mc mc Khu Khus Hulk Hulkwk wkl, l, ^p ^pIH IH 4. @r. Zuspmtk Zuspmtk Okl`kyk Okl`kyklm, lm, ^pIH ^pIH >.
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms
@r. Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH
Zksmfl Zksmfl cfgukr cfgukr `krm `krm rueko rueko skcmt skcmt tklpk tklpk ciep ciepgmc gmcksm ksm
;6. Cfpust Cfpustkckk kckkl l
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
CFOKEMGKL @FLHKL GFPKC ^VLH^KLH (I>4.;) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Zrfsfltksm `krm dicilh bklml ktku fcstrfemtks dkwko pk`k
(@famlmsm)
pmltu pklhhug.
4.
Klkelfsms
Okemg `flhkl dkhmkl cfrks k`k `m pfrut dkhmkl ktks.
>.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl Amsmc
;. Zfef Zfefmc mcskk skkl l am amsm smc c 2 Gf Gfip ipig ig` ` `m`k `m`kpk pktc tckl kl cfpk cfpkgk gk dk dkym ym `m ktks, pfefrmcskkl `kgke skkt mlpkrtu tfrkdk dkhmkl cfnmg bklml ktku sknrue
>=
4.
V^H 2 fvkguksm cil`msm gftkc bklml, pismsm cfpkgk, gicksm pgksfltk, nkmrkl cftudkl
0.
Crmtfrmk
;. Klkelfsms Klkelfsms 2 dkhmkl cfrks cfrks bklml k`k `m pfrut dkhmkl dkhmkl ktks
@mkhlisms
4. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl amsmc `flhkl Gfipig` Gfipig` (cfpkgkbklml (cfpkgkbklml `m dkhmkl ktks) >. V^H
6.
@mkhlisms Cf Cfrbk
Gftkc su sulhsklh
1.
@mkhlisms
Zrfsfltksm euck
Dkl`mlh 8.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
Gkdirktirmue 2 @G
Zflulbklh ?.
Pfrkpm
-
Zfrskgmlkl pfrvkhmlke `mrfciefl`ksmckl bmck tm`kc k`k ciltrkml`mcksm idstftrmn ekupul bklml.
-
Cil` Ci l`ms msmm
yk yklh lh
tm`k tm`kc c
`m `msk skrk rklc lckl kl
ul ultu tuc c
pfrs pfrskg kgml mlkl kl
pfrvkhmlke 3 ;. Zg Zgks ksfl fltk tkpr prfv fvmk mk 4. Aftk Aftkgg ni niep epri riem emsf` sf` >. ^fnkrk ^fnkrk cgmlms cgmlms tfr`kp tfr`kpkt kt NZ@ 0. Aiit Aiitgm gmlh lh prfsf prfsflt ltkt ktmi mil l 6. Dkym Dkym dfskr dfskr < >?: >?:: : hr hr 1. MV MVHT HT cur curklh klh`k `krm rm 4:: 4::: : hr 8. Cfpk Cfpkgk gk ompf ompfrf rfcs cstf tfls lsmm ?. Pm`kc k`k tflkhk tflkhk kogm kogm yklh tfrgktmo tfrgktmo ultuc ultuc pfrskgmklkl pfrskgmklkl pfrvkhmlke =. Dfcks ^N =.
F`ucksm
;:. Zrihlisms
^fdfgue >1 emlhhu `mskrklckl ultuc clff nofst pismtmil K` vmtke2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk `udmk k` dilke K` aulhsmilke2 `udmk k` dilke
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt
MQ
Fvm`flnf ;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflf Zf lfgkk gkko o Crm Crmtm tms s
;.`r. ;.`r. @m` @m`mc mc Khus Khus Hulk Hulkwk wkl, l, ^p ^pIH IH
0:
4.`r. Zuspmtk Okl`kyklm, ^pIH >. `r.
Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH
;0.. Ml ;0 Ml`m `mck ckti tirr Ef` Ef`ms ms
Dkym Dkym gko gkomr mr tklp tklpk k ciep ciepgm gmck cksm sm
;6. Cfpustkckk kckkl l
TNIH, Pof eklk klkhfeflt ia drffno prfsfltktm ktmil, hum`gmlf Li.4:d, `fsfedfr 4::1.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
ZTFFCGKEZ^MK DFTKP (ZFD) (I;0.;) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Zr Zrff ffcg cgkep kepsm smk k Dfrk Dfrktt (Z (ZFD FD)) k`kgk k`kgko o sml` sml`ri riek ek sp spfs fsma mamc mc yklh yklh
(@famlmsm)
tfrbk`m pk`k cfokemgkl `m ktks 4: emlhhu `flhkl cil`msm prffcgkepsmk `flhkl `mtkl`km `flhkl skgko sktu ktku gfdmo hfbkgk `kl tkl`k `mdkwko mlm2
-
Pfcklkl `krko ;1:/;;: eeOh
-
Zritfml urml) ^ml`riek OFGGZ
0;
ZFD `kpkt `mdkhm `kgke cktfhirm 2
-
ZFD tklpk mepfl`mlh fcgkepsmk
-
ZFD `flhkl mepfl`mlh mepfl`mlh fcgkep fcgkepsmk, smk, yklh `m`kp `m`kpktckl ktckl tkl`k-tkl`k sfdkhkm dfrmcut2 ;. Lyf yfrrm cfp cfpkg kgk k 4. Ektk ktk ck ckdur >. Eukg Eukg `kl `kl eul eultk tko o 0. Lyfr Lyfrmm fp fpmh mhkst kstrm rmue ue 6. Lyfrm Lyfrm cuk`r cuk`rkl kl cklkl cklkl ktks kd`ief kd`iefl l
4.
Klkelfsms
-
^fbkc ckpkl tfrbk`m ompfrtflsm sfgkek cfokemgkl
-
K`kc K` kcko ko tk tkl` l`k-t k-tkl kl`k `k hklh hklhhu hukl kl pflh pflhgm gmok oktk tkl l
(ektk (ektk
ckdur), lyfrm fpmhkstrmue, eukg, eultko, lyfrm cfpkgk >.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
-
Cflkmckl tfcklkl `krko ( ;1:/;;: eeOh)
Amsmc 0.
Crmtfrmk @mkhlisms
6.
@mkh @mkhli lism sms s Cfr Cfrbk
-
Zr Zrit itfm fmlu lurm rmk/ k/kg kgdu duem emlu lurm rmk k `mpstmnc 8 emlhhu tklpk `msfrtkm `msfrtkm tkl`k-tkl`k `kl hfbkgk mepfl`mlh fcgkepsmk 4. Pfrkpm Pfrkpm Ef`mcke Ef`mckefltisk fltisk 2
- ^fhfrk eksuc rueko skcmt - Pmrko dkrmlh cf cmrm sfnkrk mltfremtfl - Mlaus Tmlhfr gkctkt ktku rmlhfr `fcstrisf 6% - Zfe Zfedfr dfrmkl mkl kltm kltm cfbklh cfbklh Eh^I0 Eh^I0 sfdkhkm sfdkhkm pflnfh pflnfhkokl kokl cfbkl cf bklh h (t (tkl klpk pk Gik` Gik`ml mlh h `i `isf sf ktku ktku mlmt mlmtmk mkgg `i `isf sf ktku ktku
0>
`ism `i sms s kwkg kwkgkl, kl, okly oklyk k ekmlt ekmltfl flkl klnf nf `isf `isf ktku ktku `i `ism sms s gklbutkl skbk) ykmtu Eh^I0 0:% 6 hrke tmkp 1 bke skepkm `flhkl 40 bke. ompfrtflsm, `mdfrmckl `mdfrmckl dmgk tflsm < ;?:/;;: ;?:/;;: ktku - Kltm ompfrtflsm, EKZ EK Z < ;41 ;41 `flh `flhkl kl Lmaf Lmaf`m `mpm pml l ;:-4 ;:-4: : eh pfr pfr irkg irkg,, `mugklhm sftfgko >: eflmt, ekcsmeue ;4: eh `kgke 40 bke.
- @mft `mdfrmckl sfnkrk sfmedklh, oml`krm pritfml `kl ckgirm yklh dfrgfdmo
- Zfedfrmkl ml`ucsm ekturksm pkru dmgk usmk cfokemgkl 40->0 emlhhu.
- Zfe Zfefrm frmcskk cskkl l L^P `kl V^H ultuc ultuc fvkguk fvkguksm sm ucurkl ucurkl dmieftrmc bklml `kl viguef kmr cftudkl. ZFTKXKPKL KCPMA (Khrfsma) ;. Pubukl Pubukl 2 tfre tfremlks mlksmm cfoke cfokemgk mgkl l 4. Ml Ml`m `mck cksm sm Md Mdu u2
- Cfhkhkgkl tfrkpm ef`mck efltisk2 k. ^ftfgko
1
bke
ef`mckeflt fltisk
sfbkc tfrbk`m k`m
`meugkm
pflhidktk ktkl
cflkm lkmckl
`krk krko
pfrsmstfl. d. ^ftf ^ftfgk gko o 40 bke bke sfbkc sfbkc `meu `meugk gkmly mlyk k pf pflh lhid idkt ktkl kl ef`mckefltisk tfrbk`m cflkmckl `fskckl `krko yklh pfrsmstfl.
- Pkl`k `kl hfbkgk mepfl`mlh fcgkepsmk - Hklhhukl aulhsm ofpkr - Hklhhukl aulhsm hmlbkg - @mnurmhkm tfrbk`m sigutsmi pgksfltk - Pmeduglyk ilsft pkrtus, cftudkl pfnko `mlm, pfr`krkokl. >. Ml Ml`m `mck cksm sm Bk Bklm lml l
-
Veur cfokemgkl < >8 emlhhu
-
MVHT dfrkt dfr`kskrckl pfefrmcskkl V^H
-
L^P lilrfkctma `kl priamg dmiamsmsc kdlirekg
- Pmeduglyk igmhiom`rkelmil
00
0. Pfrkpm Pfrkpm ef`mcke ef`mckeflt fltisk isk
-
^fhfrk eksuc rueko skcmt
- Pmrko dkrmlh cf cmrm sfnkrk mltfremtfl -
Mlaus Tmlhfr gkctkt ktku rmlhfr `fcstrisf 6%
-
Zfedfrmkl Zfedfr mkl kltm kltm cfbklh cfbklh Eh^I0 Eh^I0 sfdkhkm sfdkhkm pflnfh pflnfhkokl kokl `kl tfrkpm cfbklh (Gik`mlh `isf ktku mlmtmkg `isf ktku `ism `i sms s
kwkg kwkgkl kl `kl `kl
ekml ekmltf tflk lkln lnf f
`isf `isf kt ktku ku `ism `isms s
gklb gklbu utk tkl l skbk skbk)) yk ykmt mtu u Eh Eh^I ^I0 0 4:% 0 hrke hrke M.Q, M.Q, ; hrke/e hrk e/eflm flmtt `kl Eh^I0 Eh^I0 0:% ;: hrke, hrke, `mgklb `mgklbutc utckl kl Eh^I0 0:% 6 hrke tmkp 1 bke skepkm `flhkl 40 bke pksnkpfrskgmlkl.
-
Kltmm ompfrt Klt ompfrtflsm flsm,, `mdfrm `mdfrmckl ckl dmgk dmgk tflsm tflsm < ;?: ;?:/;; /;;: : ktku EKZ EK Z < ;41 ;41 `flh `flhkl kl Lmaf Lmaf`m `mpm pml l ;:-4 ;:-4: : eh pfr pfr irkg irkg,, `mugklhm sftfgko >: eflmt, ekcsmeue ;4: eh `kgke 40 bke.
-
@mft `mdfrmckl sfnkrk sfmedklh, oml`krm pritfml `kl ckgirm yklh dfrgfdmo
1.
Nkrk Zf Zfrskgmlkl2
-
Dmgk dfgue mlpkrtu k. @mgkcu @mgkcuckl ckl ml`ucs ml`ucsmm pfrskgm pfrskgmlkl lkl dm dmgk gk Dmsoip Dmsoip ^cir ^cir < 1.
Dmgk Dmgk
pfrg pfrgu u
`m `mgk gkcu cuck ckl l
pfek pfektk tklh lhkl kl
sf sfrv rvmc mcs s
`flhkl `fl hkl emsipri emsipristr strig. ig. Ml` Ml`ucs ucsmm pfr pfrskgm skgmlkl lkl okrus okrus su`ko eflnkpkm ckgk MM `kgke wkctu 40 bke, dmgk tm`kc `mklhhkp hkhkg `kl okrus `mgkcuckl ^N. d. Ml` Ml`mcks mcksmm ^N ^N 2
- Pm`kc
k`k
ml`mcksm
ultuc
pfrskgmlkl
pfrvkhmlke
-
Ml`ucsm pfrskgmlkl hkhkg
- Pfrbk`m ektfrlkg `mstrfss - Pfrbk`m aftkg `mstrfss -
Dgk pfl`frmtk su`ko mlpkrtu n. Zfrbkgk kgklkl
pfrskgmlkl
Armf`ekl `. Efep Efepfr frpf pfl` l`fc fc Ckg Ckgk k MM MM
`mmcutm
`flhkl
hrkamc
06
f. ^N dmgk dmgk ektfrl ektfrlkg kg `mstrf `mstrfss ss ktku ktku aftkg aftkg `mstrf `mstrfss ss a.
Zr Zrme memh mhrk rkvm vm`k `k `msk `mskrk rklc lckl kl ^N
^ykrkt Zfedfrmkl Eh^I0 2 ;. Tfag Tfagfc fcs s pktf pktfgg ggk k lire lirekg kg 4. Tfspmr Tfspmrksm ksm < ;1 ;1 ckgm ckgm pfrefl pfreflmt mt >. Zr Zri` i`uc ucsm sm urm urml l `kgke `kgke 0 bke sfdfg sfdfgue uely lyk k < ;:: nn (: (:,6 ,6 nn/ch DD/bke) 0. Pfrsf` Pfrsf`mk mk Ckgsmue Ckgsmue Hguc Hgucilk ilks s ;:% `kgke `kgke ;: ;: nn =.
F`ucksm
-
@mft sfmedklh, oml`krm pritfml `kl ckgirm yklh dfrgfdmo
;:. Zrihlisms
Eidmgmsksm
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
K` sklktmilke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
K` aulhsmilke
2 `udmk k` ekgke
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt Fvm`flnf
MQ
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflf Zf lfgkk gkko o Crm Crmtm tms s
;.`r. ;.`r. @m` @m`mc mc Khus Khus Hulk Hulkwk wkl, l, ^p ^pIH IH 4.`r. Zuspmtk Okl`kyklm, ^pIH >.`r. Pfhuo Xmyili, ^pIH
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms -
;6. Cfpustkckkl
Eilmtirmlh pritfml urml Pm`kc k`k tkl`k `kl hfbkgk mepfl`mlh fcgkepsmk
Zkl`ukl
Zflktkcsklkkl
Cksus
Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg. 4:;4.
Idstftrm,
Omepulkl
01
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
ZTFFCGKEZ^MK TMLHKL (ZFT) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
-
(@famlmsm)
Ompfrt Omp frtflsm flsm hfstksm hfstksmilkg ilkg k`kgko k`kgko dmgk dmgk tfc tfcklk klkl l `kr `krko ko < ;0:/=: eeOh ultuc pfrtkek ckgmlyk pk`k cfokemgkl, tm`kc tm` kc `msfrt `msfrtkm km `flhkl `flhkl pritfm pritfmlur lurmk mk `kl tfcklkl tfcklkl `kr `krko ko cfedkgm lirekg 7 ;4 emlhhu pksnk pfrskgmlkl.
-
Zrffcg Zrf fcgkeps kepsmk mk Tmlhkl Tmlhkl (ZFT) (ZFT) k`k k`kgko gko k`klyk k`klyk tfcklk tfcklkl l `krk `k rko o < ;0:/ ;0:/=: =: eeOh eeOh sftfgk sftfgko o ueur ueur cf cfoke okemg mgkl kl 4: emlhhu eml hhu `msfrt `msfrtkm km `flhkl `flhkl pri pritfm tfmlur lurmk mk < >:: eh/40 eh/40 bke ktku `mpstmnc < ;+.
-
Zrffcg Zrf fcgkeps kepsmk mk Dfrkt Dfrkt (ZFD) (ZFD) k`kg k`kgko ko sml`ri sml`riek ek spfsma spfsmamc mc yklh tfrbk`m pk`k cfokemgkl `m ktks 4: emlhhu `mtkl`km `flhkl if`fe, tfcklkl `krko ;1:/;;: eeOh, pritfml urml 4.: hr/40 bke (kgdueml < 4+), sfrue crfktmlml < ;,4 cfnuk fnukgm gm
sfd sfdfgu fguel ely yk
tr trie iedi dism smtt
7
su su` `ko
;::. ;::.:: :::/ :/ee> ee>,,
`mc `mcftko ftkoum um ofeig ofeigmsm msms s
eflm eflmlh lhck ckt, t, emcr emcril ilhm hmip ipkt ktmm
(pflmlhcktkl G@O), pflmlhcktkl ^HIP `kl ^HZP, skcmt cfpkgk eflftkp ktku hklhhukl sfrfdrkg ktku hklhhukl vmsus, lyfrm ugu oktm.
-
Fcgk Fc gkep epsm smk k k`kg k`kgko ko cfbkl cfbklh h pk pk`k `k pr prff ffcg cgkep kepsmk smk yklh yklh `kpkt `msfrtkm ciek.
-
Ompfrtflsm crilmc supfrmepisf` prffngkepsmk k`kgko tmedug tme duglyk lyk pritfm pritfmlur lurmk mk < >:: eh/40 eh/40 bke pk`k pk`k wklmtk wklmtk okemg oke mg yklh yklh su`ko su`ko eflh eflhkgk kgkem em omp ompfrt frtfls flsmm sfdfgu sfdfguely elyk. k. Zritfmlurmk oklyk tmedug sftfgko cfokemgkl 4: emlhhu.
-
Ompfrt Omp frtflsm flsm Crilmc Crilmc k`kg k`kgko ko tfcklkl tfcklkl `krko `krko < ;0:/=: ;0:/=: eeO ee Oh
sfd sfdfg fgue ue
cfoke fokemg mgkl kl
4:
emlh emlhhu hu
`kl
eflhomgklh sftfgko 4: emlhhu pksnk pfrskgmlkl. 4.
Klkelfsms
-
^fbkc ckpkl tfrbk`m ompfrtflsm sfgkek cfokemgkl
tm` tm`kc
08
K`kc K` kcko ko tk tkl` l`k-t k-tkl kl`k `k hklh hklhhu hukl kl pflh pflhgm gmok oktk tkl, l, lyfr lyfrmm
-
fpmhkstrmue, lyfrm cfpkgk >.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
Cflkmckl `mkstigmc ;6 eeOh ktku ¾ =: eeOh `kgke
-
Amsmc 0.
4 pflhucurkl bkrkc ; bke
-
Crmtfrmk @mkhlisms
6. @mk @mkhli hlisms sms Cfrbk Cfrbk
Zr Zrit itfm fmlu lurm rmk/ k/kg kgdu duem emlu lurm rmk k `mpstmnc < ;+
<
>: >:: :
eh/4 eh/40 0
bke bke
kt ktku ku
Pfcklkl `krko < ;0:/=: eeOh - 7 ;1:/;;: ;1:/;;: eeOh.
-
Zr Zrit itfm fmlu lurm rmk/ k/ kgdu kgduem emlu lurm rmk k < >: >:: : eh/4 eh/40 0 bke ktku ktku
-
`mpstmnc < ;+ F`fek2 gickg pk`k tulhckm tm`kc `meksucckl `kgke
-
crmtfrmk cfnukgm klkskrck. 1. @m @mkh khli lism sms s
Zrffcgkepsmk rmlhkl
Dkl`mlh 8.
Zfefrmcsk cskkl
-
Zflulbklh ?. Pfrkpm
;. Dmgk pfl`frmtk tm`kc mlpkrtu2
-
Veur cfokemgkl 7 >8 emlhhu. Dmgk tkl`k `kl hfbkgk tm`kc tm` kc efedur efeduruc, uc, cfo cfokem kemgkl gkl `kpkt `kpkt `mp `mpfrt frtkokl koklckl ckl skepkm ktfre.
-
Veur
cfokemgkl
<
>8
emlhhu.
Cfokemgkl
`m `mpf pfrt rtkok koklc lckl kl sk skep epkm km ilsf ilsftt pkrt pkrtus us.. Dm Dmgk gk sf sfrv rvmc mcs s ektk ek tklh lh
pk`k pk`k
tkcs tkcsmr mrkl kl
tklh tklhhk hkgg
pfrs pfrskg kgml mlkl kl
`kpk `kpktt
`mpfrtmedklhckl `mgkcuckl ml`ucsm pfrskgmlkl. 4. Dmgk pfl`fr pfl`frmtk mtk su`ko su`ko mlpkrtu. mlpkrtu. Zfrskgmlkl Zfrskgmlkl `kpkt `kpkt ` `mmcut mmcutmm `flhkl hrkamc armf`ekl ktku pkrtihrka XOI. >. Dmgk Dmgk usmk cfokem cfokemgkl gkl skepkm skepkm `flhk `flhkl l 0: emlhhu emlhhu dfgue dfgue mlpkrtu, `mgkcuckl ml`ucsm pfrskgmlkl. =.
F`ucksm
;:. Zrihlisms
;;.. Pm ;; Pmlh lhck cktt Fvm`flnf
-
@mft PCPZ
-
Eidmgmsksm
K` vmtke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` sklktmilke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` aulhsmilke
2 `udmk k` dilke
MQ
0?
;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>.
Zflf Zf lfgk gkko ko Crm Crmtm tms s
;. `r. `r. @m` @m`mc mc Khu Khus Hulk Hulkwk wkl, l, ^p ^pI IH 4. `r. Zuspmtk Zuspmtk Okl`kyk Okl`kyklm, lm, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Pfhuo Xmyili Xmyili,, ^pIH ^pIH
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`ms Ef`ms -
Pm`kc k`k cfhkwktkl pk`k mdu ekupul bklml Eilmtirmlh pritfml urml
;6.. Cfpu ;6 Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
Zkl` Zkl`uk ukl l Zfl Zflkt ktkc kcsk sklk lkkl kl Ck Cksu sus s Ids Idstf tftr trm, m, Omep Omepul ulkl kl Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg. 4:;4.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 ^IGVPMI ZGK^FLPK (I06) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
4.
(@famlmsm) Klkelfsms
>.
Zfefrmcskkl Amsmc
Zfgfpk Zfg fpkskl skl pgksfl pgksfltk tk sfdkhm sfdkhmkl kl ktku ktku sfguru sfguruo o pgk pgksflt sfltk k pk`k pk`k mepgkltksm lirekg sfdfgue bklml gkomr. ;. Zfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke 4. Lyfr Lyfrmm pfr pfrut ut Pfrhkltulh pk`k `frkbkt ^igusmi pgksfltk 2 -
Hrk`f ;2 pfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke emlmekg, utfrus tm`kc tfrg tfrgkg kgu u cfrk cfrks, s, cil`m il`msm sm ueue ueue mdu mdu eksm eksmo o dkmc dkmc `kl `kl gkdi gkdirk rkti tirm rmue ue
dkmc dkmc,,
`ftk `ftkc c
bklt bkltul ulh h
bklm bklml l
li lire rekg kg,,
dmkskly dmk sklyk k dkhmkl dkhmkl pgksflt pgksfltk k yklh yklh tfr tfrgfp gfpks ks curklh curklh `krm `krm 0:%. -
Hrk`f
42
sfcmtkr
06%
dkhmkl
pgksfltk
gfpks,
pfr`krkokl pfrvkhmlke rmlhkl skepkm sf`klh, tfcklkl `krko mdu lirekg, tkpm lk`m eugkm eflmlhckt, `bb aftkg niepriemsf`. -
Hrk`f Hrk `f >2 pfgfpk pfgfpkskl skl pgknfl pgknfltk tk yklh guks, guks, pfr`kr pfr`krkokl kokl pfrvkhmlke sf`klh ktku dklykc, ciltrkcsm utfrus yklh lyfr ly frmm
0.
Crmtfrmk
`kl
tftklmc,
syi syic,
amdrmlihfl
`kl bklml eflmlhhkg. k. Kcikhugipktm lkel kelfsms 2 p fr`krk kr kok okl l pfrvkhmlke
eflurul,
0=
@mkhlisms
d. Zfefrmcskkl
amsmc2
sfsukm
`flhkl
`frkbkt
sigusmi
pgksfltk n. Zfef Zfefrm rmcs cskkl kkl tke tkedk dkok okl2 l2 V^H, V^H, ggkd kd
2 @G, @G, AO, AO, higil higilhkl hkl
`krko. Cfokemgkl `flhkl sigusmi pgksfltk
6.
@mkhlisms
1.
Cfrbk @mkhlisms
8.
Dkl`mlh Zfefrmcskkl
k. Gkd 2 @G, @G, AO, AO, higi higilh lhkl kl ` `kr krko ko
?.
Zflulbklh Pfrkpm
d. V^H - Zfrdkmcm cil`msm ueue mdu
Zgksfltk prfvmk
-
Zfrsmkpckl trklsausf bmck `mpfrguckl.
-
Eilmtir `flyut bkltulh bklml ciltmlu
-
Cieulmcksm `flhkl IC `kl ruklh pfrmlktigihm
-
Xkctu tfremlksm tfremlksm `kl ei`f ia `fgmvfry `fgmvfry tfrhkltulh pk`k dfrktly dfr ktlyk k cil`ms cil`msmm mdu `kl bklml, bklml, usm usmk k cfokem cfokemgkl gkl `kl pfefrmcskkl nfrvmx k.
Bmck prfektu kturf `flhkl sig sigusmi pgksfl flttk hr ; `kpkt `kp kt `mgkcu `mgkcuckl ckl pfrkwkt pfrkwktkl kl cilsfr cilsfrvkt vktma ma `fl `flhkl hkl pfedfrmkl ticigmtmc `kl ml`ucsm ekturksm pkru.
d. =. ;:.
F`ucksm Zrihlisms
Bm Bmck ck lfk lfkrr tfre tfre 2 `mgko `mgkomr mrck ckl l `flk `flkhl hl ei` ei`f f ia `fgm `fgmvf vfy y
tfrhkltulh pk`k cil`msm bklml `kl mdu. Zfrduruckl cil`msm mdu kcmdkt ciepgmcksm K` vmtke 2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke dilke
;;.
Pmlhckt
K` aulhsmilke2 `udmk k` dilke MQ
Fvm`fls ;4. Pmlhckt
N
Tfciefl`ksm ;>. Zflfgkko
;. `r. @m`m @m`mc c Khus Khus Hulkwkl, Hulkwkl, ^pIH ^pIH
Crmtms ;0.
Ml`mcktir
Ef`ms ;6. Cfpu Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
4. `r. Zuspmtk Zuspmtk Okl`kyklm, Okl`kyklm, ^pIH >. `r. Pfhuo Pfhuo Xmyil Xmyili, i, ^pIH ^pIH Pfremlksm cfokemgkl sfsukm sykrkt `kl ml`mcksm Hkddf kddf ^H, ^H, Lmfd Lmfdyg yg BT, BT, ^mep ^mepsi sil l BG, BG, idst idstft ftrrmns mns lire lirekg kg kl` kl` pridgfe prfhlklnmfs, 6to f`, Fgsfvmfr.
6:
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:4
TIDFCKL ZFTMLFVE HT MMM @KL MQ (I8:.4 @KL I8:.>) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Tidfckl pk`k bkrmlhkl gulkc vkhmlk `kl pfrmlfue sftfgko
(@famlmsm)
efgkomrckl `kl efgmputm cugmt, efedrklf eucisk, dk`kl pfrmlfkg, `kl samlhtfrklm (hr >) `kl `msfrtkm ridfckl pk`k
4. >.
Klkelfsms Zfefrmcskkl kkl
eucisk klus (hr 0) Zfr`krkokl `krm bkgkl gkomr - Tidfckl Zfrmlfue Hrk`f>2 ridfckl efgmputm eucisk
Amsmc
vkhmlk, cugmt, dk`kl pfrmlfkg `kl samlhtfrklm. -
0.
Tidf Ti dfck ckl l Zfrm Zfrmlf lfue ue Hrk` Hrk`f0 f022 ridf ridfck ckl l efgm efgmpu putm tm hr >
Crmtfrmk
`msfrtkm eucisk rfntue. k. Klkelfs Klkelfsms ms 2 pfr`kr pfr`krkokl kokl `krm `krm bkgkl bkgkl gkom gkomrr
@mkhlisms
d. Zfefrmcskkl Zfefrmcskkl amsmc amsmc 2 sfsukm sfsukm `flhkl `flhkl `frkbkt `frkbkt ridfckl ridfckl
6. 1.
@mkh @mkhli lism sms s Cfr Cfrbk bk @mkhlisms
n. Zfef Zfefrm rmcsk cskkl kl tked tkedkok kokl l 2 gkd @ @G G Tidfc idfckl kl pfrml frmlfu fue e hr hrk`f k`f > ktku ktku hrk` hrk`f f 0 -
8.
Dkl`mlh Zfefrmcskkl kkl
Gkdirktirmue 2 @G
?.
Zflulbklh Pfrkpm
;. Tfpkmr ridfckl pfrmlfue `m ckekr ipfrksm
F`ucksm
4. Zist ipfrksm ipfrksm 2 kltmdm kltmdmitmc itmc , klkghftmc klkghftmc,gkxk ,gkxkltmk ltmk ;. Zfrkwktkl vugvk vkhmlk
=.
;:. Zrihlisms
4. @mft PCPZ K` vmtke2 `udmk k` dilke K` sklktmilke sklktmilke 2 `udmk `udmk k` dilke
;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`fls ;4.. Pm ;4 Pmlh lhck cktt Tfciefl`ksm ;>. Zflfgkko Crmtms
K` aulhsmilke 2 `udmk k` dilke MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. `r. Zuspm Zuspmtk tk Okl` Okl`kykl kyklm, m, ^pI ^pIH H >. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^p ^pIH IH
6;
;0. Ml ;0. Ml`m `mck ckti tirr Ef`m Ef`ms s ;6. Cfpustkckk kckkl l
Pfrb Pfrbko komt mtly lyk k pfrm pfrmlf lfue ue ttkl klpk pk cie ciepg pgmc mcks ksmm Mgeu Df`ko Cfdm`klkl lkl. ^krwili Zr Zrkw kwmmriokr` kr`bi. Bk Bkc ckrt krtk. 4::8.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 TFPFL^MI ZGK^FLPK (I8>) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Tftflsmi pgksfltk k`kgko suktu cil`msm kpkdmgk pgksfltk
4.
(@famlmsm) Klkelfsms
dfgue gkomr `kgke >: eflmt sftfgko dkym gkomr. Ckpkl dkym gkomr9
>.
Zfef Zfefrrmcsk mcskkl kl Am Amsm smc c -
K`kcko pfr`krkokl9 Kd`i Kd `ief efl2 l2 tf tfrk rkdk dk aul` aul`us us utfr utfrmm
tmlh tmlhhm hm (sft (sftml mlhh hhmm
puskt), utfrus ciltrkcsm bfgfc
-
Hflftk Hfl ftkgmk gmk fcstfr fcstfrlk2 lk2 tkepkc tkepkc tkgm tkgm pus puskt kt eflbugu eflbugurr cfgukr `krm vkhmlk
-
QP2 tfrkdk tfrkdk pgksflt pgksfltk k pk`k pk`k istmue istmue utfrm utfrm mlt mltfrl frlue ue ktku fcstfrlue
0.
Zfefrmcskkl
6. 1. 8.
Zflulbklh Crmt Crmtfr frmk mk @mk @mkhl hlis isms ms @mkhlisms Cfrbk @mkhlisms
?.
Dkl`mlh Pfrkpm
Zg Zgks ksflt fltk k dfgu dfgue e gkom gkomrr ` `kg kgke ke > >: : eflm eflmtt sft sftfg fgko ko dky dkymm gkom gkomr. r. Tftflsmi pgksfltk ;. Cisilhckl ckl`ulh cflnmlh 4. @mgkcu @mgkcuckl ckl eklukg eklukg pgk pgksfl sfltk tk
=.
F`ucksm
-
>. @rmp @rmp icsm icsmtis tisml ml dmgk dmgk p pfrg frgu u @mft PCPZ Eidmgmsksm
Qugvk oyhmflf K` vmtke 2 `udmk k` dilke
-
;:. Zrihlisms
;;. Pmlhckt Fvm`fls ;4. Pmlhckt
K` sklktmilke
2 `udmk k` dilke
K` aulhsmilke MQ N
2 `udmk k` dilke
64
Tfciefl`ksm ;>. Zflfgkko Crmtms
;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH
;0. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`m Ef`ms s
>. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH Ciltrkcsm utfrus dkmc
-
Pm`kc k`k rftflsmi urml Mgeu Df Df`ko Cfd Cfdm`klkl kl.. ^kr ^krw wili Z Zrrkwmriok okrr`bi. B Bkc kckr krttk.
-
;6. Cfpustkckk kckkl l
4::8.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ^FNPMI NF^KTFK (^N) (80) Zflhfrtmkl ^fcsmi ^fskrfk k`kgko suktu pfrskgmlkl duktkl, `meklk (@famlmsm)
bklml `mgkomrckl efgkgum suktu mlsmsm pk`k `ml`mlh pfrut `kl `ml`mlh rkome `flhkl sykrkt rkome `kgke cfk`kkl
4.
utuo sfrtk dfrkt bklml `m ktks 6:: hrke. k. Ml`mcksm Md Mdu2 pk pklhhug s sf fepmt kd kdsigut, tu tueir-tueir
Ml`mcksm
bkgkl gkomr yklh eflmedugckl idstrucsm, stflisms sfr sfrvmcs vmcs/v /vkh khml mlk, k,
pgksf gksflt ltk k
prfvm rfvmk, k,
`msp `mspri rip pir irsm sm
sfakgipfgvmc, ruptur utfrm efedkckt d. >. 0.
6.
Cil Ciltrk trk Ml`m Ml`mc cks ksmm Zfrsmkpkl
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
Ml Ml`m `mck cksm sm bklm bklml l 2 cfgk cfgkml mlkl kl gftk gftkc c (gft (gftkc kc gmlt gmltkl klh, h, gftk gftkc c sulhsklh), hkwkt bklml.
;.
Zfrsftubukl ef`mc.
4.
Eflf Eflftk tkpc pckl kl ml` ml`mc mcks ksmm Ipfr Ipfrks ksmm Nkfs Nkfskr krfk fk..
>.
Eflf Eflflt ltuc uckl kl bflm bflms s I Ipf pfrrks ksmm Nkf Nkfsk skrrfk. fk.
0.
Efepfrsmkpckl tm tme.
6. -
Zflnfhkokl mlafcsm Zksmfl tfrgfltklh `m efbk ipfrksm.
-
Vltu Vl tuc c
pfed pfedmu musk skl l
`flh flhkl
dmu dmus
ueue ueue,,
`mgkcu `mg kcuckl ckl prisf` prisf`ur ur kltmsf kltmsfpsm psms s sfdfgu sfdfgue e pfedmu pfedmuskl skl
6>
`mgkcuckl. Vltu Vl tuc c
-
`m `mgkc gkcuc uckl kl
pfedm fedmu uskl skl
pfed pfedmu musk skl l
`ugu `ugu,,
sfd sfdkh khmk mkl l
(rfh (rfhmi milk lkg) g),,
cf cfeu eu`m `mkl kl
kltm kltmsfp sfpsm sms s
gkpklhkl ipfrksm. -
Zksklh ckml pflutup stfrmg.
-
Gkcuckl Gkcuc kl mrmskl mrmskl sf`froklk sf`froklk ktku trklsvfrsk trklsvfrsk supr su prk k pudm pudmn n `flh `flhkl kl pm pmsk sku u sf sfnk nkrk rk dflk dflkrr sf sfgf gfdk dkrr sfcmtkr ;: ne. Zfr`kg Zfr `kgke ke mrmskl mrmskl sfnkrk sfnkrk tkbke, tkbke, cfnukg cfnukgmm iti ititt
-
sfnkrk tuepug, omlhhk rilhhk kd`iefl tfrduck. Klhc Kl hckt kt
-
`ml` `ml`ml mlh h
pf pfru rutt
`flh `flhkl kl
rf rftr trkc kcti tir, r,
sf sfgm gmpc pckl kl cksk cksk gfdk gfdkrr dk dksk sko o efgm efgmlh lhcu cupm pm smsm smsm utfr utfrus us ultuc ult uc eflkepm eflkepmgck gckl l `ml `ml`ml `mlh h `fp `fpkl kl utfrus utfrus `flhkl `flhkl eflyms efl ymsmoc mockl kl usus, usus, ivkrmu ivkrmue, e, tudk tudk `kl irhkl irhkl mltrk mltrk kd`iefl gkmllyk. ^fdkmclyk ubulh ckssk `mcfgukrckl `kl `mbfpmt `flhkl cinofr cf ckml pflutup. @mdukt @md ukt dgk``f dgk``frr agkp. agkp. Gmpktk Gmpktkl l pfr pfrmti mtilmu lmue, e,
-
ckl` ck l`ul ulh h
cfln cflnml mlh h
`flh `flhkl kl
sf sfhe hefl fl
dkwk dkwko o
rk rkom ome e
`mduck `flhkl hultmlh, `msmsmockl cf `fpkl sfnkrk tu tuep epug ug ultu ultuc c efem efemsk skoc ockl kl ck ckl` l`ul ulh h cflnm cflnmlh lh `krm `krm utfrus. -
Gkcuckl mlsmsm pk`k sfhefl dkwko rkome, `mpfrgfdkr
`flhkl
bkrm,
cfeu`mkl
cftudkl
`mpfnkockl `kl omskp nkmrkl cftudkl yklh cfgukr. -
Guc Gu csmr smr
cfgu cfgukr kr
dkh khmk mkl l
tf tfrrdkwk dkwko o
bklm bklml, l,
cfeu`mkl gkomrckl sfguruo tuduo `flhkl nkrk yklh sfsukm. Vltuc cfgkmlkl gftkc bklml, gkomrckl sfsukm `flhkl nkrk yklh `mtftkpckl. -
Dfrsmockl sfguruo euck bklml `flhkl ckml cksk gfedkd.
-
Pkgm puskt `mbfpmt pk`k bkrkc ;:-;6 ne `krm uedm ue dmgm gmcu cus s `kl `kl `mhu `mhult ltml mlh. h. Dkym Dkym `mdf `mdfrm rmck ckl l cfpk cfpk`k `k `ictfr klkc ultuc pfrkwktkl sfgklbutlyk. Zgksfltk `mgkomrckl `flhkl efgkcuckl tkrmckl tfrcfl`kgm pk`k tkgm puskt.
60
-
Pfpm guck mrmskl pk`k sfhefl dkwko rkome `mbfpmt `flhkl cgfe Aflstfr/Aifrstfr tfrutkek pk`k cf`uk ubulh guck mrmskl.
-
@mgkcuckl fcspgirksm cf `kgke nkvue utfrm `flhkl ckssk yklh `mbfpmt cgfe aflstfr ktku `flhkl 4-> bkrm tklhkl ipfrktir yklh `mdkgut `flhkl ckssk, pkstmckl tm`kc k`k dkhmkl pgksfltk yklh tfrtmlhhkg.
-
Gkcuckl bkomtkl smepug ? pk`k cf`uk ubulh mrmskl rkome `flhkl dflklh pigmhgynigmn ktku noriemn nktnut nkt nut li : ktku ktku ; `mgklb `mgklbutc utckl kl `flhkl `flhkl pfl pflbko bkomtk mtkl l sfhefl dkwko rkome sfnkrk bfgubur tfrculnm.
-
Zkstmckl Zkstmc kl tm`kc k`klyk pfr`krkokl pfr`krkokl efgkgum fvkguksm ugklh guck bkomtkl.
-
-
Bkomt cfedkgm
mrmskl gmpkskl
pfrmtilfue
ckl`ulh cflnmlh. Zkstmckl Zkstmc kl tm`kc k`klyk pfr`krkokl pfr`krkokl efgkgum fvkguksm guck bkomtkl.
-
Cfgukr Cfg ukrckl ckl ckssk ckssk dksko, dksko, dfrsmoc dfrsmockl kl rilhhk rilhhk kd`iefl,
`kl
gkcuckl
pfrm frmcsk
ugkl klh h
ultuc
efekst efe kstmck mckl l tm`kc tm`kc k`klyk k`klyk pfr`kr pfr`krkokl kokl `kr `krmm tfe tfepkt pkt bkomtkl ktku tfepkt gkml.
1.
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
-
@ml`mlh kd`iefl `mbkomt gkpms `fem gkpms
-
Ipfrksm sfgfskm
;. Zfrk Zfrkwkt wktkl kl pksn pksnk k df`k df`ko o 4. Zfedfrmkl Zfedfrmkl kltmdmi kltmdmitmc, tmc, utfritilmc utfritilmck k `kl klkghftmc klkghftmc >. Lksfokt `kl cilsfgm cilsfgmlh lh pksnk pksnk ipfrksm ipfrksm cfpk`k cfgukrhk cfgukrhk pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl sftfgko sk`kr.
8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir
-
Zrisf`ur
-
>. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH Zksmfl `kpkt eidmgmsksm kctma Pm`kc `m`kpktckl tkl`k-tkl`k mlafcsm
66
Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
Mgeu Df` Df`ko Cfd Cfdm`klkl. ]ky ]kykskl Dml Dmlk Zus Zustkck ^kr ^krwili Zrkwmriokr`bi. 4::8.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ZFT^KGMLKL @FLHKL ZKTVP VPFTV^ ;.
Zflhfrtmkl (@famlmsm)
Zfrskgmlkl `flhkl pkrut utfrus k`kgko pfrskgmlkl yklh `mrflnklkckl `flhkl cil`msm cfokemgkl `flhkl rmwkykt sfcsm sfc smi i sf sfskr skrfk, fk, `flh `flhkl kl guck guck skykt skykt pfru pfrutt trkl trklsv svfr frsk skgg (paklfl (pa klflstm stmfg) fg) ekupul ekupul vfr vfrtmc tmckg kg (ef`mklk (ef`mklk)) eku ekupul pul mlsmsm mlsmsm
4.
Ml`mcksm
vfrtmckg (^N cgksmc/nirpirkg. - Cfokemgkl sfsukm usmk ktfre
-
K`k tkl`k-tkl`k mlpkrtu
K`k tkl`k rupturk utfrm Ci Cilt ltrk rkml ml`m `mc cks ksmm `mgk `mgkc cuckl uckl pfr pfrsk skgm gmlk lkl l pfrv pfrvkh khml mlke ke `flh `flhkl kl
-
>.
Cil Ciltrk trk Ml`m Ml`mc cks ksmm
rmwkyk rmw kyktt ^N
`mkltkr `mkltkrklyk klyk k`kgko k`kgko (`mgkc (`mgkcuck uckl l ^N prmefr prmefr
dmgk) 2 - @m`kpktckl rmwkykt ^N cgksmc/nirpirkg.
-
Hkwkt bklml
-
K`k tkl`k rupturk utfrm
-
K`k aksf pfrskgmlkl eknft
-
Zgksfltk prfvmk
-
NZ@/AZ@
-
Zrfsfltksm kdlirekg
-
Cfgkmlkl gftkc
-
Zisttfre
-
Tmwkykt 4 ckgm ^N
61
0.
Zfrsmkpkl
;. Zfrsftubukl ef`mc. 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l kgkt kgkt.. >. Zfrs Zfrsmkp mkpkl kl pksm pksmfl fl..
6.
0. Zfrsmkpkl Zfrsmkpkl pfligilh pfligilh (kgkt pfgml`ulh pfgml`ulh `mrm) `mrm) Zrisf`ur tml`kckl `mgkcuckl `flhkl `uk nkrk 2
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
;. Zfrvkhm Zfrvkhmlke lke (trm (trmkg kg ia ia gkdi gkdir) r) 4. ^fcsm ^fcsmi i sfskr sfskrfk fk ugkl ugklhkl hkl ZFTQKHMLKE (PTMKG IA GKDIT)
-
Zrmlsmp tml`kckl2 ;.
@mgkcuckl `kgke aksf kctma
-
pfeksklhkl
mlaus
d mgk
mdu
pk`k pk`k
Zr Zris isf` f`ur ur
pfrskgmlkl
4.
Zfrnfpkt ckgk MM
Zr Zris isf` f`ur ur
tm tml` l`kc kckl kl
`kpk `kpktt
`m `mgm gmok oktt
Pml`kckl Zfrskgmlkl Zfrvkhmlke) ^FC^MI ^F^KTFK VGKLHKL Zrisf`ur tml`kckl `kpkt `mgmokt pk`k Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ^fcsmi sfskrfk `flhkl efgkcuckl mlsmsm kd`iefl sfsukm 1.
`flhkl guck pkrut yklh gkgu. ;. Zfrk Zfrkwk wktk tkl l pksnk pksnk dfrs dfrskg kgml ml
Zksn Zksnk k prisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
4. Fvkguks Fvkguksmm 4 bke pistp pistpkrt krtue ue (tfcklk (tfcklkl l `krko, `krko, lk`m, lk`m, pri`uc pri `ucsm sm urmlf, urmlf, buegko buegko pfr`kr pfr`krkokl kokl,, cil ciltrk trkcsm csm utfrus) >. Nfc Od Od pistpk pistpkrtu rtue e dmgk `mpf `mpfrgu rguckl ckl 0. Dfrmckl Dfrmckl kltmdmi kltmdmitmc tmc k`fcukt k`fcukt `kl `kl utfriti utfritilmck lmck 6. Lksfokt `kl cilsfgmlh pksnk skgml cfgukrhk pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl.
cfpk`k
1. @mft PCPZ 8. Qugv Qugvk k oyhm oyhmfl flf f ?. Eid Eidmg mgms msks ksmm 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Ef`m Ef`ms s
-
Pfremlksm cfokemgkl sfsukm sykrkt `kl ml`mcksm
68
Zfrskgmlkl trmkg ia gkdir
-
Zfrskgmlkl ^N ktks ml`mcksm Ipfr frk ktmvf Id Idstft ftrrmns. Eu Eulri c cfr frrr”s. F`msm ;; ;;. 4: 4::8.
-
;;. Cfpustkckk kckkl l
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL IZFTK^M KD@IEMLKG OM^PFTFCPIEM (1?.6) Zflhfrtmkl Ipfr Ip frks ksmm kd` kd`ieml iemlkg kg Omst Omstfr frfc fcti tiem em k`kg k`kgko ko pris isf` f`ur ur (@famlmsm)
pflhklhcktkl utfrus. ^uprkv ^up rkvkhm khmlkg lkg omstfr omstfrfct fctiem iem (^QO) (^QO) k`kg k`kgko ko pfl pflhkl hklhck hcktkl tkl ut utfr frus us sk skep epkm km mste msteus us ut utfr frmm
kt ktku ku cklk cklkgm gms s
sf sfrv rvmc mckg kgms ms
mltfrlue. Dkhmkl `krm cklkgms istfue fcstfrlue skepkm sfrvmcs `mtmlhhkgckl. Pitkg 4.
Ml`mcksm
Kd`iemlkg
Omstfrfctiem
(PKO)
k`kgko
pflhklhcktkl utfrus skepkm `flhkl sfrvmcs. ;. Hfbkgk pfl`fskckl tueir (emiek utfrm) 4. Hfbkgk pfr`krkokl pfr`krkokl (kdlirekg (kdlirekg utfrmlf utfrmlf dgff`mlh) dgff`mlh) >. Fl`i Fl`ief eftr trmi mism sms s 0. Zrigk rigkp ps utf utfrm rm 6. @kgke @kgke dm`kl dm`klh h idstft idstftrm, rm, `mklt `mkltkrkl krklyk2 yk2 k. rupturk ut utfrm d. pfr`kr pfr`krkokl kokl ckrflk ckrflk ktilmk ktilmk utfrm utfrm yklh `flhkl `flhkl tfrkpm tfrkpm cilsfrvktma tm`kc dfroksmg n. pgksfl pgksfltk tk kcrftk kcrftk ktku pfrcrf pfrcrftk tk `. pfrairksm pfrairksm utfrm utfrm `flhkl mepfl`mlh mepfl`mlh sfptmn sfptmn soinc f. Vltu Vltuc c cfhk cfhklk lksk skl l hf hflf lftk tkgm gmk k (Nk (Nk Nfrv Nfrvmx mx st stk` k`mu mue e `mlm, Nk Nirpus Vtfrm)
>. 0.
Ciltrk Ml`mcksm Zfr Zfrsm smkp kpkl kl
;. Zf Zfrrsftu sftubu bukl kl ef` ef`mc. mc. 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l kgkt kgkt.. >. Zfrs Zfrsmkp mkpkl kl pksm pksmfl fl..
6?
6.
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
0. Zfrsmkpkl Zfrsmkpkl pfligilh pfligilh (kgkt pfgml`ulh pfgml`ulh `mrm) `mrm) ^QO -
Zksmfl tm`ur tfrgfltklh `m efbk ipfrksm.
-
Kltm Kl tmsf sfps psms ms
ef` ef`kl
ipfr ipfrks ksmm
`mgk `mgklb lbu utc tckl kl
`fekrcksm gkpklhkl ipfrksm `flhkl `ifc stfrmg. Mlsmsm `ml`mlh kd`iefl, `mpfr`kgke skepkm
-
`flhkl ckvue pfrmtilfue tfrduck. Fvkguksm. Gm Gmhk hkef eflt ltue ue
-
ritu ritul` l`ue ue
`fcs `fcstr trk k
smlms smlmstr trk k
`mcgfe, `mpitilh, `mbkomt. @mdukt @md ukt tullfg tullfg kvkscug kvkscugfr, fr, gkg gkgu u gmh gmhkef kefltu ltue e
-
iv ivkr krmm mm pr prip iprm rmue ue `kl `kl tu tudk dk `fct `fctrk rk smlm smlmst strk rk `mcg `mcgfe fe,, `mpitilh, `mbkomt trklsamx. @mduk mduktt
-
dgk` dgk`` `fr
agkp, gkp,
QV
`msm `msmsm smoc ockl kl
cf
nku`kg, `mgml`ulhm okc, dgk``fr agkp `m cfdkrckl cf gktfrkg cf tulhhug gmhkefltue ritul`ue. Krtfrm utfrmlk `mcgfe `kl `mpitilh sfomlhhk
-
pfr`krkokl `kpkt tfrcfl`kgm. Bkrmlhkl yklh eksmo eflutupm mstoeus
-
`m`irilh cf `fpkl `kl cf skepmlh sfomlhhk tkepkc sfrvmcs dkhmkl ktks. ^frvmc ^fr vmcs s `mpiti `mpitilh. lh. Zfr`kr Zfr`krkokl kokl ykl yklh h tme tmedug dug
-
`mcfl`kgmckl. ^frvmckg
-
stiep
`mbkomt omt
sf sfn nkrk
smepug
sf`froklk ktku dfrcfgklbutkl. -
Cf`uk sf sfrv rvmc mckgm kgms s st stie iep p
k`lfcsk `mhkltulhckl pk`k supk supkyk yk tm`k tm`kc c tf tfrb rbk` k`mm pr prig igkp kpsu sus s
sfrvmckg stip. -
Zfrmtilfkgmsksm.
-
Eflutup `ml`mlh kd`iefl gkpms `fem gkpms.
-
Ipfrksm sfgfskm.
PKO -
Zksmfl tm`ur tfrgfltklh `m efbk ipfrksm.
-
Kltm Kl tmsf sfps psms ms
ef` ef`kl
ipfr ipfrks ksmm
`mgk `mgklb lbu utc tckl kl
`fekrcksm gkpklhkl ipfrksm `flhkl `ifc stfrmg.
6=
Mlsmsm `ml`mlh kd`iefl, `mpfr`kgke skepkm
-
`flhkl ckvue pfrmtilfue tfrduck. Fvkguksm. Gm Gmhk hkef eflt ltue ue
-
ritu ritul` l`ue ue
`fcs `fcstr trk k
smlms smlmstr trk k
`mcgfe, `mpitilh, `mbkomt. @mdukt @md ukt tullfg tullfg kvkscug kvkscugfr, fr, gkg gkgu u gmh gmhkef kefltu ltue e
-
iv ivkr krmm mm pr prip iprm rmue ue `kl `kl tu tudk dk `fct `fctrk rk smlm smlmst strk rk `mcg `mcgfe fe,, `mpitilh, `mbkomt trklsamx. @mduk mduktt
-
dgk` dgk`` `fr
agkp, gkp,
QV
`msm `msmsm smoc ockl kl
cf
nku`kg nku `kg,, `mgml` `mgml`ulh ulhmm okc okc,, dgk``f dgk``frr agkp agkp `mgfdk `mgfdkrck rckl l cf gktfrkg cf tulhhug gmhkefltue ritul`ue. Gm Gmhk hkef eflt ltue ue nk nkr` r`ml mlkg kg `k `kl l
-
vk vkssk ssk utfr utfrml mlk k
`fcstrk smlmstrk `mcgfe, `mpitilh, `mbkomt trklsamx @ml` @ml`ml mlh h
-
gktf gktfrk rkgg
ut utfr frus us
`fcs `fcstr trk k
sm smlm lmst strk rk
`mcgfe `mc gfe,, `mpiti `mpitilh, lh, `mbkomt `mbkomt trklsa trklsamx, mx, tur turul ul cf nku`kg nku`kg
-
skepkm dktks airlmcs Gmhkefl Gmh kefltue tue sknriu sknriutfr tfrmlk mlk `fcstr `fcstrk k smlmst smlmstrk rk `mcgfe, `mpitilh, `mbkomt. ^ftmlhhm dktks airlmcs pirtmi, airlmcs `mcgfe,
-
`mpitilh
efgmlhckr
skepkm
`flhkl
utfrus
tfrkeputksm. Ckssk kgcioig `meksucckl vkhmlk. ^u`ut `fcstrk smlmstrk stiep vkhmlk `mbkomt
-
amhurf amh urf
ia fmhot, fmhot, gkgu vkhmlk vkhmlk `mbkomt `mbkomt `iirgi `iirgipfl pfl,, gkgu
tulhhug tulhh ug gmhkefltue gmhkefltue ritul`ue `msktuckl cf stiep vkhmlk. Fcspgirksm
-
pfr`krkokl
`mrkwkt,
rfpfrm rfp frmtil tilkgms kgmsksm ksm.. Nkvue Nkvue pfrmti pfrmtilfu lfue e `md `mdmgk mgks s `flhkl `flhkl L^. -
1.
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
Guck ipfrksm `mbkomt gkpms `fem gkpms. Ipfrksm sfgfskm ;. Zfrkwkt Zfrkwktkl kl pksn pksnk k omstfr omstfrfct fctiem iem 4. Zfedfr Zfedfrmkl mkl nkmrkl nkmrkl y yklh klh k`f k`fcuk cuktt >. Zfedfrmkl
kltmdmitmc,
kltmpfr`krkokl yklh k`fcukt 0. @mft PCPZ 6. Eid Eidmg mgms msks ksmm
klkghftmc
`kl
1:
1. Lksfokt Lksfokt `kl cilsfg cilsfgmlh mlh pksnk pksnk omstfrfct omstfrfctiem iem cfpk`k cfpk`k cfgukrhk pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH ;. Zksm Zksmfl fl `kpk `kpktt eidmg eidmgms msksm ksm
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpu Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
4. Pm`kc Pm`kc `m`kpkt `m`kpktckl ckl k`kly k`klyk k tkl`k tkl`k mlafcsm mlafcsm @ksk @kskrr-@ -@ks kskr kr Pfclm fclmc c Ipfr Ipfrks ksmm Hmlfc lfcigih igihm. m. Ek Eklu lukd kdk. k. FNH. FNH. 4::6.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
4.
Zflhfrtmkl
ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL CVTFPK^F Curf Cu rftks tksf f k`kg k`kgko ko pflh pflhis isil ilhkl hkl ckvu ckvue e utfr utfrmm `k `krm rm ok oksm smgg
(@famlmsm)
cilsfp cil sfpsm sm ktku ktku ultuc ultuc prisf` prisf`ur ur fvkg fvkguksm uksm fl`ief fl`ieftrm trmue ue
Ml`mcksm
`mgkcuckl `flhkl sfl`ic curft. ;. Kdirtus mlciepgmt. 4. Kdir Kdirtu tus s mlaf mlafcs csmi misk. sk. >. Kdlire Kdlirekg kg utfrml utfrmlf f dgff` dgff`mlh mlh..
>. 0.
Ciltrk Ml`mcksm Zfr Zfrsm smkp kpkl kl
;. Zf Zfrrsftu sftubu bukl kl ef` ef`mc. mc. 4. Zfrsmkpkl Zfrsmkpkl kgkt kgkt (Okl`snii (Okl`sniil, l, `ifc `ifc stfrmg, stfrmg, ckssk s stfrmg tfrmg,, dftk`mlf, sfl`ic curft, nulke kdirtus (dmgk pfrgu), dusmm (dmgk dus (dmgk pfrgu) pfrgu),, sil sil`f, `f, tkepil tkepil tklh, tklh, spf spfnug nugue ue smes) >. Zfrsmkpk kpkl
pksmfl (puksk
emlmekg
1
bke ke,,
QV
cisilh) 0. Zfrsmkpkl Zfrsmkpkl pfligilh pfligilh (kgkt pfgml`ulh pfgml`ulh `mrm) `mrm) 6.
Zrisf`ur
-
@m @mgkc gkcuc uckl kl pr pris isf` f`ur ur klfst klfstfs fsmm `flh `flhkl kl P^
1;
Pml`kckl
klfstfsm -
Zksmfl pismsm gmtitiem.
-
@mgkcuckl kltmsfpsms pk`k vugvk vkhmlk.
-
Zksklh spfcugue.
-
Vcur pklbklh utfrus `flhkl sil`f.
-
(Dusmlksm dmgk pfrgu)
-
@m @mgkc gkcuc uckl kl curf curftk tksf sf `krm `krm `flh `flhkl kl sf sfl` l`ic ic curft skepkm `flhkl dfrsmo.
-
(Dmgk Curft ZK3 kedmg bkrmlhkl yklh sfsukm `flhkl sfl`ic curft)
-
1.
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
Omtulh buegko pfr`krkokl. ;. Zfrkwkt Zfrkwktkl kl pksnk pksnk curftk curftksf sf 4. Dfrmck Dfrmckl l kltmdm kltmdmitm itmc c yklh yklh sfsukm sfsukm >. Vtfr Vtfrit itilm ilmck ck dmgk dmgk pfrg pfrgu u 0. Fvkguksm Fvkguksm 4 bke bke pist curftksf curftksf (tfcklkl (tfcklkl `krko, lk`m, pr pri` i`uc ucsm sm
urml urml,,
bueg buegko ko
pfr` pfr`kr krkok kokl, l,
ci cilt ltrk rkcs csmm
utfrus) 6. Lksf Lksfok oktt `kl `kl cils cilsfg fgml mlh h pksn pksnk k curf curftk tksf sf cfpk cfpk`k `k cfgukrhk pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
Pm`kc `m`kpktckl tkl`k mlafcsm
Mgeu Df` Df`ko Cfd Cfdm`klkl. ]ky ]kykskl Dml Dmlk Zus Zustkck ^kr ^krwili Zrkwmriokr`bi. 4::8.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ LHV@M XKGV]I XGMLHM BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
14
;.
Zflhfrtmkl
ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL CM^PFCPIEM (1?.?) Cmstfctiem Cmstfc tiem k`kgko pflhklhcktkl pflhklhcktkl cmstie cmstiek k ivkrmm `flhkl
(@famlmsm)
eflhupkykckl eflhup kykckl eflyfgkektckl eflyfgkektckl sfdkhmkl sfdkhmkl ivkrmue ivkrmue yklh eksmo sfokt.
4. >. 0.
Ml`mcksm Ciltrk Ml`mcksm Zfr Zfrsm smkp kpkl kl
Pueir bmlkc ivkrmue. ;. Zf Zfrrsftu sftubu bukl kl ef` ef`mc. mc. 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l kgkt kgkt.. >. Zfrs Zfrsmkp mkpkl kl pksm pksmfl fl..
6.
Zrisf`ur
-
Pml`kckl
-
0. Zfrsmkpkl Zfrsmkpkl pfligilh pfligilh (kgkt pfgml`ulh pfgml`ulh `mrm) `mrm) Zksmfl tm`ur tfrgfltklh `m efbk ipfrksm. Kltm Kl tmsf sfps psms ms
ef` ef`kl
ipfr ipfrks ksmm
`mgk `mgklb lbu utc tckl kl
`fekrcksm gkpklhkl ipfrksm `flhkl `ifc stfrmg. Mlsmsm `ml`mlh kd`iefl, `mpfr`kgke skepkm
-
`flhkl ckvue pfrmtilfue tfrduck. Fvkguksm. -
@mdukt mlsmsm, pk`k ckpsug cmstk mltrkivkrmkg.
-
Cmstk Cms tk `mgfpk `mgfpksck sckl l sfnkrk sfnkrk tkbke tkbke `kl tuepu tuepugg skepkm `kskrlyk tkepkc. Cmstk
-
mltrkivkrmkg
`kpkt
`mgfpksckl
sfguruolyk. Ckpsug Ckp suglyk lyk `mbkom `mbkomtt dfrgkp dfrgkpms ms sfomlh sfomlhhk hk `kp `kpkt kt
-
eflbkeml ofeistksms `flhkl dkmc. @ml`ml @ml `mlh h ckpsug ckpsug `mb `mbkom komtt sfnk sfnkrk rk smepug smepug ktku
-
sfnkrk dksfdkgg tfnolmquf. -
Fcspgirksm pfr`krkokl `mrkwkt, rfpfrm rfp frmtil tilkgms kgmsksm ksm.. Nkvue Nkvue pfrmti pfrmtilfu lfue e `md `mdmgk mgks s `flhkl `flhkl L^.
-
1.
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
Guck ipfrksm `mbkomt gkpms `fem gkpms. Ipfrksm sfgfskm. ;. Zfrkwkt Zfrkwktkl kl pksnk pksnk cmstfc cmstfctie tiemm 4. Zfedfr Zfedfrmkl mkl nkmrkl nkmrkl y yklh klh k`f k`fcuk cuktt >. Zfedfrmkl
kltmdmitmc,
pfr`krkokl yklh k`fcukt 0. @mft PCPZ 6. Eid Eidmg mgms msks ksmm
klkghftmc
`kl
kltm
1>
1. Lksfokt Lksfokt `kl cilsfg cilsfgmlh mlh pks pksnk nk cmstfc cmstfctie tiemm
cfp cfpk`k k`k
cfgukrhk pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
MQ N
Tfciefl`ksm =.
Zflfgkko Crmtms
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH ;. Zksm Zksmfl fl `kpk `kpktt eidmg eidmgms msksm ksm 4. Pm`kc Pm`kc `m`kp `m`kpktc ktckl kl tkl`k tkl`k mmlaf lafcsm csm @kskr-`kskr
Pfclmc
Ipfrksm
Hmlfcigihm.
Eklukdk.
FHN.4::6.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM- DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
Zflhfrtmkl
ZTI^F@VT TIDFCKL NFTQMC^ Tidfckl sfrvmcs k`kgko ridfckl eugut rkome yklh tfrbk`m
4.
(@famlmsm) Ml`mcksm
skkt cfgkomrkl dfrgklhsulh. Pfrbk`m ridfckl pk`k pirtmi sfrvmcs `msfrtkm `flhkl
>.
Ciltrk Ml`mcksm
pfr`krkokl kctma. -
0.
Zfrsmkpkl
6.
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
;. Dfrmckl `uculhkl feismilkg `kl pflbfgkskl 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l kgkt kgkt 2 `ifc `ifc st stfr frmg mg,, spfc spfcug ugue ue sm smes es kt ktks ks dkwko, cgfe ivue, ofntmlh sft, dflklh noriemn li.: ;. Zksmfl `kgke `kgke pismsm pismsm gmtitiem gmtitiem 4. Kltmsfpsms Kltmsfpsms vkhmlk vkhmlk `kl nfrvmcs nfrvmcs >. Dmdm Dmdmrr
sf sfrv rvmc mcs s
`m `mbf bfpm pmtt
`flh `flhkl kl cg cgfe fe ivue ivue,,
pm pml` l`ko ko
pflbfpmtkl sfkrko bkrue bke sfomlhhk sfeuk dkhmkl sfrvmc sfr vmcs s `kpkt `kpkt `mpfrm `mpfrmcsk csk.. Zk`k Zk`k dkhmkl dkhmkl yklh yklh tfr tfr`kp `kpkt kt ridfckl, tmlhhkgckl 4 cgfe `mkltkrk ridfckl 0. Bkom Bkomtt ri ridf dfck ckl l sf sfrv rvmc mcs s `flh `flhkl kl nkt nkthu hutt norie noriemn mn li li.. : sfnkrk bfgubur eugkm `krm kpfcs.
10
6. Bm Bmck ck sugm sugmtt `m `mnk nkpk pkmm `k `kl l `m `mmc mckt kt,, kpfc kpfcs s `kpk `kpktt `m `mni nidk dk `mb mbfp fpmt mt `flh `flhkl kl cgfe cgfe ivue vue kt ktku ku cgfe gfe kr krttfrm frm `kl `mpfrtkoklckl 0 bke cfeu`mkl sfsu`ko 0 bke cgfe `mgfpks sfdkhmkl skbk, sfsu`ko 0 bke dfrmcutlyk cgfe `mgfpks sfeuk. 1. Bmck 1.
ridfckl
efguks
puln lnk kc
vk vkh h m lk
gkcuckl
gkpkrktiem ;. Idsf Idsfrv rvksm ksm tkl` tkl`k k vmtk vmtkgg
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
4. Idsfrv Idsfrvksm ksm pksmfl pksmfl
ultuc ultuc efekst efekstmck mckl l pfr` pfr`krk krkokl okl
dfrofltm 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir
>. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfdfrofltm. huo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH Zfr`krkokl
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
Dkscftt PA, nkg`fr KK, Krugcuekrkl ^, Eulri Cfrr's Ipfrktmvf Idstftrmns ;;to f`,Fgsfvmfr. 4::8
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM- DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 ZTI^F@VT TF^V^MPK^M MLPTKVPFTML ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Mltfrvflsm yklh `mdfrmckl pk`k cil`msm pk`k bklml yklh
(@famlmsm)
eflh ef lhkg kgke kemm
omp ompicsm icsmk k
sfdf sfdfgu gue e
`mgk `mgkcu cuck ckl l
tml` tml`kc kckl kl
tfremlksm ultuc eflmlhcktckl trklspirtksm icsmhfl pk`k 4.
Ml`mcksm
bklml. ;. Aftkg `mstrfss 4. Aftkg Aftkg ni niep epri riem emsf` sf`
>. 0.
Ciltrk Ml`mcksm Zfrsmkpkl
;. Pkdulh icsmhfl
16
6.
4. Lil Lil rfd rfdrf rfkt ktom omlh lh eksc eksc ;. Icsmhf Icsmhfl l ;: gmtfr/ gmtfr/eflm eflmtt `flhkl `flhkl LTDE LTDE
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
4. Md Mdu u `mpis `mpisms msmc mckl kl emrm emrmlh lh >. Zfedfrmkl Zfedfrmkl nkmrkl nkmrkl ultuc rfom`rksm rfom`rksm ;46 ;46 nn/bke 0. Zflhofltmkl Zflhofltmkl `rmp icsmtisml icsmtisml (dmgk `mgkcu `mgkcuckl) ckl) 6. Zfek Zfeksk sklh lhkl kl
1.
nilt niltml mliu ius s
sfgk sfgkek ek
tml` ml`kckl kckl
rfsusmtksm. Fvkguksm ugklh sftfgko >: eflmt cil`msm `flyut bkltulh
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr
Pml`kckl 8. Pmlhckt Fvm`fls ?. Pmlhckt =.
L^P L^P
bklml MQ N
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH >. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH L^P ugklh
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpust Cfpustkckk kckkl l
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM ― T^V@‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM- DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
4. >.
ZTI^F@VT TFZKMT TVZPVT ZFTMLFVE HT MMM @KL MQ (86.1=) Zflhfrtmkl Tidfck Tid fckl l pfrmlf pfrmlfue ue igfo igfo ckrflk ckrflk prisfs prisfs pfrskg pfrskgmlkl mlkl ykl yklh h (@famlmsm)
`msfrtkm cfruskckl itit samlhtfrklm (hr >) `kl tfreksuc
Ml`mcksm
eucisk klus (hr 0) Tidfckl pf pfrmlfue hr > `kl 0 skepkm `f `flhkl ok okrm c cf f-6
Cil Ciltrk trk Ml`m Ml`mc cks ksmm
pist pkrtue - Bmck `mtfeuckl
mlafcsm,
`mtfrkpm
skepkm
`flhkl
sfeduo, rfpkmr pfrmlfue `mcfrbkckl pk`k ;4 emlhhu pist pkrtue
- Bmck gfdmo 6 okrm pist pkrtue `mgkcuckl pfrkwktkl cilsf ci lsfrv rvktm ktmaa `kl `kl `mtu `mtulh lhhu hu ske skepk pkmm ;4 emlh emlhhu hu pi pist st
11
0.
Zfrsmkpkl
pkrtue. ;. Zfrsmkpkl Zksmfl 2
-
@mbfgksckl tfltklh tml`kckl, prisf`ur `kl tubukl
-
Zksm Zk smfl fl
`kl `kl
cfgu cfgukr krhk hk
tkl` tkl`k k
tklh tklhkl kl
mlai mlaire ref` f`
nilnflt 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pklK lKgk gktt 2 ^tfrmg 2 ^krulh tklhkl 4 pksklh, `ifc 4 duko, ofntmlh sft `kl dflklh noriemc li.: ktku 4/: `kl pigmhgkctml 6.
4/: ktku>/:. ;. @mgkcu @mgkcuckl ckl `m ruklh ruklh ipfr ipfrksm ksm
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
4. Zksmfl Zksmfl tm`ur tm`ur `flh `flhkl kl pis pismsm msm gmti gmtitie tiemm >. Zfedfr Zfedfrmkl mkl klfst klfstfsm fsm yklh yklh k`fc k`fcukt ukt 0. Tuptur Tuptur pfrmlfm pfrmlfm hr hr >2 eflnkrm ubulh itit samlhtfrklm samlhtfrklm yklh ridfc `kl `mbfpmt `flhkl cgfekggms `kl `m `m`f `fck cktc tckl kl sk sktu tu `f `flh lhkl kl yklh yklh gkml gkml `k `kl l `mbk `mbkomt omt `flhkl efti`f tfrputus `flhkl fl` ti fl` ktku ivfrgkppmlh 6. Vltuc
ruptur
pfrmlfue
hr
02
`mgkcuckl
pflb pf lbko komt mtkl kl
euci eucisk sk
rf rfnt ntue ue
sf sfnk nkrk rk
cfeu cf eu`m `mkl kl
pflb pflbkom komtk tkl l
itit itit
sa saml mlht htfr frkl klmm
tfrp tfrput utus us,, mltf mltfrl rlk k
sfnkr sfn krk k tf tfrp rput utus us `kl `kl itit itit sa saml mlht htfr frklm klm fc fcst stfr frlk lk sfnkrk fl` ti fl` ktku ivfrgkppmlh 1. ^fgkbut ^fgkbutlyk lyk guck `mbkomt `mbkomt sfpfrtm sfpfrtm pflbkom pflbkomtkl tkl rupturk rupturk 1.Zksnk
pfrmlfue tmlhckt 4 ;. Eflbkh Eflbkhk k cfdf cfdfrsm rsmokl okl pfrmlf pfrmlfue ue
Zrisf`ur
Pml`kckl
4. Oml`kr Oml`krmm pfedfrm pfedfrmkl kl idktidkt- idkt idkt pfr rfntkg rfntkg >. Zfedfrmkl Zfedfrmkl kltmdmit kltmdmitmn mn `kl `kl klkghftmc klkghftmc sfrtk gkxkltmk gkxkltmk 0. Ciltri Ciltrigg ; emlhhu emlhhu sftfgko sftfgko tml`k tml`kckl, ckl, bmck bmck guck guck dkmc, niltrig gkhm pk`k emlhhu cfflke ultuc `mfvkguksm `flh `f lhkl kl
pfef pfefrm rmcs cskk kkl l
rfnt fntkg
eflhftkoum tilus samlhtfrklm. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r.@m`mcKhusHulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r.Zus `r.Zuspmt pmtkOkl kOkl`ky `kyklm, klm, ^pIH ^pIH
tiun tiunof ofrr
ultuc ltuc
18
>.
;:.. Ml ;: Ml`m `mck ckti tirr
`r.PfhuoXmyili, ^pIH Guck sfeduo `flhkl dkmc tklpk ciepgmcksm
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
Akuzm K, Tuptur pfrmlfue . Ducu kbkr Vrihmlfcigihm Ml`ilfsmk. okg ;8=-;?0.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
ZTI^F@VT ZFT^KGMLKL ^VLH^KLH CKGK MM (8>.6=) Zflhfrtmkl Zfrskgm Zfr skgmlkl lkl ^ulhsk ^ulhsklh lh Ckgk Ckgk MM k`kg k`kgko ko pri prisfs sfs efgkomr efgkomrckl ckl (@famlmsm)
bklml pfrvkhmlke `flhkl prfsfltksm dicilh ktku dicilh ckcm ck cm,,
dm dmgk gk
`krm `krm
pfed pfeduc uckk kkl l
`m `m`k `kpk pktc tckl kl
pfed pfeduc uckk kkl l
gflhckp. Zfrskg skgmlkl mlkl ^pilt ^piltkl kl - Zfr
Drknot Drknot (spilt (spiltklf klfius ius drffno drffno). ).
Bklml `mgkomrckl `flhkl cfcuktkl `kl tflkhk mdu sfl`mrm.
- Eklukg km` (pkrtmkg drffno fxtrkntmil3 kssmstf` drffno `fgmvfry). Bklml `mgkomrckl sfdkhmkl `flhkl tflkhk `kl ckfc ck fcuk uktk tkl l
md mdu u
`kl `kl
sf sfdk dkhm hmkl kl gkhm gkhm `f `flh lhkl kl tflk tflkhk hk
pfligilh.
Fcstrkcsm kcsm suslhsklh suslhsklh (titk (titkgg drffno drffno fxtrkntmil) fxtrkntmil).. Bklml - Fcstr `m `mgk gkom omrc rckl kl
sf sfgu guru ruol olyk yk
`flh `flhkl kl
efek efekck ckmm
tflk tflkhk hk
pfligilh. ^feuk cfokemgkl `flhkl gftkc sulhsklh `mrflnklkckl 4. >.
Ml`mcksm Ciltrk Ml`mcksm
ultuc ^N fgfctma. ;. Zrfsfltksm dicilh ktku dicilh ckcm 4. K`k K`k tkl`k tkl`k-t -tkl` kl`k k mlpkr mlpkrtu tu ;. Pkgm puskt tuedulh 4. Pkgm Pkgm puskt puskt `mtulh `mtulhhklh hklhmm dkym dkym
0.
Zfrsmkpkl
>. Hkwk Hkwktt bklml klml ;. Zfrsftubukl ef`mc.
1?
4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l kgkt kgkt.. >. Zfrs Zfrsmkp mkpkl kl pksm pksmfl. fl. 0. Zfrsmkpkl Zfrsmkpkl pfligilh pfligilh (kgkt pfgml`ulh pfgml`ulh `mrm) 6.
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
^ZILPKL DTKNOP Mdu tm`ur tm`ur `kg `kgke ke pismsm pismsm gmtiti gmtitiem, em, pfligi pfligilh lh
-
dfr`mrm `m `fpkl vugvk. Cftmck tmedug oms mdu `msuruo eflhfb efl hfbkl kl `flhkl `flhkl efrklhc efrklhcug ug cf`uk cf`uk pklhck pklhckgg pkok. pkok. Zk`k Zk `k
wkct wkctu u
dici dicilh lh
ef efrf rfhk hklh lh
vu vugv gvk k
(nri (nriwl wlml mlh) h)
`msultmcckl 4-6 ulmt icsmtisml M.E. Fpms Fp msmi miti tiem em skkt skkt dici dicilh lh efr efrfh fhkl klh h vu vugv gvk. k.
-
^fhfrk ^fh frk sftfgko sftfgko dicilh dicilh gko gkomr, mr, dic dicilh ilh `mnflh `mnflhcfr cfrke ke sfnkrk drknot. Zk`k sftmkp oms mdu `msuruo eflhfbkl. Zk`k
-
wkctu tkgm puskt gkomr `kl tkepkc sklhkt tfrfhklh, tkgm puskt `mcfl`irckl gfdmo `ugu. Cfeu`mkl
-
om ompf pfrg rgir ir`i `ism sms s
pk`k pk`k
pfligilh dk`k dk`kl l
bklm bklml, l,
efgkcuckl tklp tklpk k
tkrm tkrmck ckl. l.
Dfrskekkl mlm ksmstfl efgkcuckl fcsprfsm crmstfggfr pk`k aul`us utfrus, sfsukm `flhkl suedu pklhhug. Cfeu`mkl dfrturut-turut gkomr puskr, pfrut,
-
dkou `kl gflhkl, `khu, eugut `kl kcomrlyk sfguruo cfpkgk. -
Bklml yklh dkru gkomr `mgftkcckl `m pfrut mdu.. ^firkl mdu ^firklh h ksmstfl ksmstfl sfhfrk sfhfrk eflhom eflhomskp skp gfl`fr gfl`fr `kl dfrsk frskek ekkl kl
mt mtu u
pfl pfligil igilh h
ef efei eittilh ilh
tk tkggm
puskt uskt..
Cfeu`mkl dkym `mrkwkt. EKVKG KM@ (GIQ^FP)
^ftfgk ^ft fgko o dic dicilh ilh `kl ckcm ckcm gkomr, gkomr, pfh pfhklh klh pml pmlhhu hhugg dky dkymm `flhkl cf`uk tklhkl sfnkrk afeuri pfgvmn (cf`uk mdu bkrm sfbkbkr spmlk sknrkgmsef`mk, bkrm tfgulbuc pk`k Crmstk Crm stk mgm mgmkck kck `kl bkr bkrm-b m-bkrm krm gkml eflnflh eflnflhcrk crke e dkhmkl dkhmkl `fpkl pkok.
Zutkr dkym ;?: `frkbkt skedmg tkrmc cf dkwko `flhkl gflhkl gfl hkl dkym dkym yklh yklh tfr tfrbul bulhcm hcmtt cf krko krko pflulb pflulbuc uc dkym dkym
1=
yklh eflbulhcmt, sfomlhhk gflhkl pistfrmir dfrk`k `m dkwko syepmsms (`fpkl)
Dkltu efgkomrckl gflhkl `flhkl efeksucckl sktu ktku `uk bkrm pk`k gflhkl ktks sfrtk eflkrmc tklhkl cf dkwko efgkgum `k`k sfomlhhk smcu `kgke cfk`kkl agfcsm `kl gflhkl `fpkl gkomr.
Vltuc efgkomrckl gflhkl cf`uk, putkr cfedkgm ;?: `frkbkt cf krko yklh dfrgkwklkl cf cmrm / cf cklkl sk sked edmg mg `m `mtk tkrm rmc c nurk nurke e cf dkwk dkwko o sf sfom omlh lhhk hk gflh gflhkl kl
1.
dfgkcklh eflbk`m gflhkl `fpkl `kl gkomr cf `fpkl. ;. Zfrkwkt Zfrkwktkl kl pksnk pksnk pfrskgm pfrskgmlkl lkl
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
4. Fvkguks Fvkguksmm 4 bke pist pkrtue pkrtue (tf (tfckl cklkl kl `krko, `krko, lk`m, lk`m, suou,
pri`ucsm
urml,
ciltrkcsm
utfrus,
pfr`krkokl) >. Zfedfrmkl Zfedfrmkl kltmdmit kltmdmitmc, mc, klkghftm klkghftmc c `kl utfritilm utfritilmck ck 0. @mft PCPZ 6. Eid Eidmg mgms msks ksmm 1. Qugv Qugvk k omh omhmf mflf lf 8. Lksf Lksfokt okt `kl cilsf cilsfgm gmlh lh pksnk pksnk pfrs pfrskg kgml mlkl kl cf cfpk pk`k `k cfgukrhk pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
>. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH ;. Zksmfl Zksmfl `kpkt `kpkt eidm eidmgms gmsksm ksm kct kctma ma 4. Pm`kc Pm`kc `m`kp `m`kpktc ktckl kl tkl`k tkl`k mmlaf lafcsm csm Mgeu Df` Df`ko Cfd Cfdm`klkl. ]ky ]kykskl Dml Dmlk Zus Zustkck ^kr ^krwili Zrkwmriokr`bi. 4::8.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM―
8:
T^V@‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM- DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 ZTI^F@VT CVTFP EIGK (1=.:;) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
4.
(@famlmsm) Ml`mcksm
;. Eigk Oy`ktm`isk
CiltrkMl`mcksm
4. Kdi Kdirt rtu us Eigk Eigk ;. Eigk mlvksma
>.
Pml`kckl fvkcuksm bkrmlhkl eigk `kgke ckvue utfrm
4. Eigk Eigk `fst `fstru rufl fls s >. Noir Noirmi mi Nkrn Nkrnml mlie iek k 0.
Zfrsmkpkl
;. Zfrs Zfrsmkp mkpkl kl Zksm Zksmfl fl 2
-
@mbfgksckl tfltklh tml`kckl, prisf`ur `kl tubukl
-
Zksm Zk smfl fl
`kl `kl
cfgu cfgukr krhk hk
tkl` tkl`k k
tklh tklhkl kl
mlai mlaire ref` f`
nilnflt
-
Zksm Zk smfl fl `m `msu suru ruo o nf nfdi dic c yklh yklh dfrs dfrsmo mo ckgk ckgku u dmsk dmsk sfl`mrm,
ckgku
pksmfl
tm`kc
dmsk
sfl`mrm
`mdfrsmockl igfo pftuhks. 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pklK lKgk gktt 2 ^tfr ^tfrmg mg 2 ^kr krul ulh h tkl klhk hkl l 4 pks kskl klh, h, `if ifc c 4 duko duko,, spfnug spf nugue ue ktks ktks dkwko, dkwko, tkepil tkepil tklh, tklh, utf utfrus rus sil`f, sil`f, suntmil nurrft, nurftkhf efss `kgke dfrdkhkm ucurkl, pmlnft klktiem, `msp.spumt, dftok`mlf, ckpks skvgil, ckpks kgcioig. Lil ^tfrmg 2 Ditig Dit ig dfrmsm dfrmsm airekgm airekgml l ult ultuc uc ZK, gkepu, gkepu, pfr pfrgkc gkc ktku ktku ul`frpf`, tfepkt skepko ef`ms, gkrutkl ngirml :,6% 6.
Zrisf`ur
-
pk`k tfepktlyk. @mcfrbkckl `m ckekripfrksm
Pml`kckl
-
Kturr pismsm Ktu pismsm (gm (gmtit titiem iem), ), `fs `fsmla mlafcs fcsmm kgkt kgkt cfgkem cfgkeml l guk gukrr `flhkl dftk`ml, pksklh `ifc stfrmg pk`k dicilh.
-
Klfs Kl fstf tfsm sm klfstfsm
`m `mgk gkcu cuck ckl l
sf sfsu sukm km
`flh `flhkl kl
pr pris isf` f`ur ur
P^
8;
-
Zkck Zk ckmm skrul skrulh h tk tklh lhkl kl pk pk`k `k tk tklh lhkl kl ck cklkl lkl,, pf pfhk hklh lh spfcugue dkwko (ksmstfl) .
-
Zfgfpkskl gkemlkrmk stmaa
-
Zfefrmcskkl sil`f utfrus
-
@mgkcuckl suntmil nurft Idsfrvksm PAV `flhkl tklhkl cmrm sfgkek `mgkcuckl
-
curftkhf.
-
^ftfgko sfdkhmkl ekssk cfgukr `kl utfrus eflhfnmg `m `mgkc gkcuc uckl kl pfed pfedfr frsmo smokl kl `flh `flhkl kl curf curftt tk tkbk bke e `kl `kl pfedfrmkl icsmtisml `rmp 4: mu `kgke nkmrkl 6:: nn tftfskl ekmltklflnf
-
Idsfrvksm cfk`kkl ueue, Pflsm, Lk`m, `kl buegko pfr`krkokl sfgkek nurftkhf.
-
Kedmg sfdkhkmkl oksmg curft ultuc ZK
-
Dfrsmockl kgkt cfgkeml gukr, igfsm dftk`ml `kl dfrm pfedkgut.
1.
Zksnk
Zrisf`ur
-
Klhckt pfl`frmtk cf tfepkt tm`ur, pfl`frmtk `mrkpmckl
-
`kl kgkt-kgkt `mdfrsmockl. Idsfrvksm cfk`kkl ueue `kl tkl`k vmtkg (Pflsm, Lk`m)
Pml`kckl
-
Fvkguksm pfr`krkokl `kl nfc Od sftfgko curft, dmgk Od curklh ;:hr % gkcuckl trklausm
-
Dmgk cfk`kkl ueue dkmc, pml`ko cfruklhkl
-
Eflhmrmeckl dkokl curft ultuc pfefrmcskkl ZK
8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
MQ K
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
;.
`r `r.. @m` @m`mc mc Khus Khus Hulkw Hulkwkl kl , ^pI ^pIH H
4.
`r `r.. Zus Zuspm pmtk tk Okl` Okl`ky kykl klm, m, ^p ^pIH IH
>.
`r `r.. Pfh Pfhuo uo Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pI ^pIH H Zfr`krkokl `krm ckvue utfrm dfrofltm `msfrtkm
;:.
Ml`mcktir Zrisf`ur
Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
-
mlvigusm utfrus.
- Pm`kc `m`kpktckl tkl`k mlafcsm Vp`ktf` Bkl >:,4:;43 Eiirf G, www.fef`mnmlf.ef`snkpf.nie/krtmngf/460168trfkteflt.
84
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM- DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 ZTI^F@VT ML@VC^M EKPVTK^M ZKTV (==.4>) ;.
4.
Zflhfrtmkl
Zfedfrmkl Zfedfr mkl cirtmcistf cirtmcistfrim` rim` pk`k usmk cfokemgkl kltkrk 40
(@famlmsm)
skepkm
Ml`mcksm
efgkomrckl prfekturf `kgke 8 okrm. ;. ZZTIE 4.
>0
emlhhu
yklh
efemgmcm
rfsmci
ultuc
Kltf Kltf pkrtu pkrtue e dgff` dgff`mlh mlh pfr pfrkwkt kwktkl kl cils cilsfrv frvktm ktma a
>. ZFD cils cilsfr frvk vkttma >. 0.
Ciltrk Ml`mcksm Zfrsmkpkl
0. ;.
ZZM Zfrsmkpkl pksmfl2 pflbfgkskl cfpk`k pksmfl `kl cfgukrhklyk eflhflkm tml`kckl yklh kckl `mgkcuckl
4.
Idkt Idkt `kl `kl kgkt kgkt 2 `mspi `mspiskdg skdgf f spumt spumt > nn, nn, `fxke `fxkeftks ftksil il 1 eh me tmkp ;4 bke (0 `isms) ktku dftkeftksilf ;4 eh me tmkp 40 bke (4 `isms) ktku `fxkeftksil 4x;4 eh
6.
1.
Zrisf`ur
;.
sfgklh 40 bke ktku `fcskeftksil 40 eh m.e. Zfrmcs Zfrmcsk k gk gkdfg dfg `kl tklhhk tklhhkgg ck`kg ck`kgukr ukrsk sk i idkt dkt
Pml`kckl
4.
Zktkoc Zktkockl kl ubulh ubulh vmkg vmkg `kl `kl `m `meks eksucc ucckl kl cf`kg cf`kgke ke spumt spumt
>.
@m @msm smla lafc fcsm sm krfk krfk yklh yklh kckl kckl `mml `mmlbf bfcs csmm
0. ;.
Ml Mlbf bfcs csmm mltr mltrk k eusnu eusnugk gkrr idkt idkt pksm pksmfl fl Efed Efedfr frsm smoc ockl kl pfr pfrkg kgkt ktkl kl
4.
Fvkg Fvkguk uksm sm cfeu cfeulh lhcm cmlk lkl l tfrb tfrbk` k`mm mlaf mlafcs csmm pk pk`k `k tfep tfepkt kt
Zksnk Pml`kckl
Zrisf`ur
sultmckl >.
Zfed Zfedfr frmkl mkl cirtm cirtmci cist stfr frim im` ` mlm mlm `kpk `kpktt `mug `mugkl klh h `f `flh lhkl kl bkrkc 4 emlhhu `krm
pfedfrmkl tfrkcomr `kl usmk
cfok cf okem emgk gkl l curk curklh lh `k `krm rm >4 1/8 1/8 emlh emlhhu hu `kl `kl bmck bmck pksmfl kckl efgkomrckl `kgke sktu emlhhu cf`fpkl. 0.
Pm Pm`k `kc c `m `mkl klbu burc rckl kl ultu ultuc c efed efedfr frmc mckl kl pfek pfektk tklh lhkl kl pkru gfdmo `krm `uk ckgm
8>
8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
M K
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
n.
`r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH
`.
`r `r.. Zus Zuspm pmtk tk Okl` Okl`yk yklm lm,, ^ ^pI pIH H
;:.. Ml ;: Ml`m `mck ckti tirr
f. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^p ^pIH IH Eflurullyk cfbk`mkl OE@ pk`k dkym prfektur
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpu Cfpust stkc kckk kkl l
Niee Nieemmtf tff f il il Ids Idstf tfttrmn rmn Zrk Zrknt ntmn mnf. f. Nir irtm tmni nist stfr frim im` ` tofr tofrkp kpy y air air aftkg aft kg ekturk ekturktmi tmil3 l3 Pof Kefrmn Kefrmnkl kl Niggfh Niggfhf f ia Idstft Idstftrmn rmnmkl mkl kl` Hylfnigihmst, Afdrukry 4:;;
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM- DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
ZTI^F@VT FZM^MIPIEM @KL ZFTMLFITKAM (8>.1) (8>.1) Zflhfrtmkl Pml`kckl eflhhultmlh pfrmlfue mdu `flhkl tubukl (@famlmsm)
ultuc efepfreu`ko pflhfgukrkl bklml pk`k pfrskgmlkl ckgk MM `kl ultuc eflhoml`krckl ridfckl pfrmlfue yklh
4.
Ml`mcksm
tm`kc tfrktur. ;. Vltuc ef efepfrpfl`fc ck ckgk MM MM, e emmskglyk s sk kkt af aftkg `mstrfss. 4.
Zk`k
skkt
`mgkcuckllyk
tml`kckl
ipfrktma
pfrvkhmlke sfpfrtm airnfp, `kl vkcue fcstrkcsm. >.
Vltu Vltuc c efly eflyf` f`mk mkck ckl l ru rukl klh h yk yklh lh gf gfdm dmo o guks guks ultu ultuc c
80
eklf ek lfuv uvfr fr
idks idkstf tftr trmc mc
yklh yklh
df dfro roud udul ulhk hkl l
`f `flh lhkl kl
`mstismk dkou, pfrskgmlkl sulhsklh, ktku pfrskgmlkl dkym cf`uk pk`k cfokemgkl cfedkr. >. 0.
Ciltrk Ml`mcksm Zfrsmkpkl
;.
Zfrsmkpkl pksmfl
4.
Zfrsmk Zfrsmkpkl pkl kgkt2 kgkt2 hult hultmlh mlh fpms fpmsmit mitiem iem,, bkrue bkrue sultm sultmc c `kl klfstfsm ginkg `kl ofntmlh sft `kl dflklh noriemn
6.
Zrisf`ur
;.
4/: Dfrsmoc Dfrsmockl kl vugv vugvk k `flhk `flhkl l nkmrk nkmrkl l kl kltms tmsfpt fptmc. mc.
Pml`kckl
4.
Hulkc Hulkckl kl klfst klfstfs fsmm ginkg ginkg ml mlam amgt gtrk rksm sm..
>.
Fpms Fpmsmi miti tiem em `m `mgk gkcu cuck ckl l pk`k pk`k sk skkt kt dkhm dkhmkl kl tfrd tfrdkw kwko ko bklml
tfgko
dfrk`k
`m
mltrimtus
vkhmlk
`kl
efrfhklhckl pfrmlfue sfnkrk ekcsmekg. 0.
Fpmsmi Fpmsmitie tiemm sfnkrk sfnkrk ef`mi ef`mi gktfrk gktfrkgg `flhkl `flhkl hultm hultmlh lh tkbke tkbke dfru df rubu bulh lh tuep tuepug ug `flh `flhkl kl `uk `uk bkrm bkrm tfgu tfgulb lbuc uc `kl `kl tflhko efgml`ulhm dkhmkl tfrdkwko bklml.
6. Zfrm frmlfir lfirka kamm 2p 2pfl flbk bkom omttkl `meug meugkm km `kr krmm ; ne `mkt `mktks ks pulnkc guck sfnkrk bfgubur ktku sktu-sktu `kl dkhmkl cugmt cug mt dmks `mbkom `mbkomtt 1.
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr
;.
Pml`kckl
`fl `flhkl hkl sudcut sudcutmcu mcugfr gfr ktku sktusktu-
sktu. Mdu `mklb `mklburc urckl kl ultuc ultuc efefg efefgmokr mokrk k cfdf cfdfrsm rsmokl okl `kfrk `kfrko o pfrmlfue.
4.
Efefgm Efefgmokr okrk k `kfrko `kfrko pfrml pfrmlfue fue supk supkyk yk tm`kc tm`kc ggfed fedkd. kd.
>.
Efed Efedfr frsm smoc ockl kl `kfr `kfrko ko pfrm pfrmlf lfue ue sf sftf tfgk gko o dukl duklh h kmr kmr cfnm cf nmgg
ekup ekupul ul
dfsk dfskrr
`kl `kl
eflh eflhfr frml mlhc hckl kl
`f `flh lhkl kl
okl`uc cfrmlh. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
0. M K
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
;.
`r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH
4.
`r `r.. Zus Zuspm pmtk tk Okl` Okl`ky kykl klm, m, ^p ^pIH IH
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir
Zflhhu Zflhhulkk lkkl l kltmdmi kltmdmitmn tmn `kl `kl klkghftm klkghftmc c sfsukm sfsukm ml`mck ml`mcksm. sm.
>. `r `r.. Pfh Pfhuo uo Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pI ^pIH H Guck fpmsmitiey sfeduo tklpk ciepgmcksm.
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
Nkrrigm H kl` emh emhlmlm G3 Fp Fpmsmitiey ai airr vkh vkhmlkg dmr dmrto3
86
Ninorklf sueekrmfs.irh.pudgmsof` ilgmlf Liv ;0, 4:;4.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM- DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
Zflhfrtmkl
ZTI^F@VT ZFEK^KLHKL GKEMLKTMK (1=.=>) Zfeksklhkl gkemlkrmk cf`kgke eugut rkome (sfrvmcs).
(@famlmsm)
Gkemlkr Gkem lkrmk mk k`kgko k`kgko suktu suktu kgkt ckyu ckyu dfrdfl dfrdfltuc tuc dktklhk dktklhkl l `flh `f lhkl kl ucur ucurkl kl,, pklb pklbkl klh h gfdm gfdmo o cu curk rklh lh 1 ne `flh `flhkl kl
4.
Ml`mcksm
`mkeftfr :,46 ne. @mgktksm nfrvmcs (yklh eflutup) sfdfgue `mgkcuckl fvkcuksm `flhkl nurft, kltkrk gkml pk`k pksmfl
-
`fkto nilnfptus
-
dgmhotf` ivue eigk oy`ktm`isk
-
emssf` kdirtmil curft fl`ieftrmue pk`k cksus hmlfcigihm.
>. 0.
Ciltrk Ml`mcksm Zfrsmkpkl
;.
Zfrsmkpkl Kgkt2 ^tfrmg spfcuguektks, dkwko, dkw ko, sil`f sil`f utfrus utfrus,, `fs `fsmla mlafcs fcsmm cgfe, cgfe, pirtmi pirtmi tkl tklh, h, hultm ultmlh lh
guru gurus, s,
cks ksk, k,
`fp `fpprfs prfs,,
skru skrulh lh
tklh tklhkl kl,,
`ifcst `if cstfrm frmg, g, gkemlk gkemlkrmk rmk,, tkg tkgmm tke tkepil pil,, dftk`m dftk`ml, l, nktoftf nktoftfrr (aiggfy), urmlf dkh, kqukdm`fst. 4. 6.
Zrisf`ur
;.
Zfrsmk Zfr smkpkl pkl Zksmfl Zksmfl 2 ktu kturr pis pismsm msm `kl bfgksckl tubukl. Ktur pismsm
pksmfl
(gmtitiem),
`fsmlafcsm
kgkt
81
Pml`kckl
cfgkeml gukr `flhkl dftk`mlf. 4.
Zksklh `ifc pk`k dicilh.
>.
@ictfr efe efepfrsmkpc kpckl gke gkemlkrmk `m `mmmckt pk pk` `k tkg tkgm tkepil.
0.
Pklhkl cklkl efekckm okl`snul efefhklh spfnug spf nugue ue dkwko, dkwko, tklhkl tklhkl cmr cmrmm efe efefhk fhklh lh pirtmi pirtmi tkl tklh h yklh eflbfpmt tkgm tkepil.
1.
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
6.
Gkemlkrmk `mpksklh igfo `ictfr.
1.
Zksk Zksklh lh ckt ktft ftfr fr `kl `kl amcsk mcsksm sm `flh flhkl kquk` quk`fs fstt.
8.
Dfrsmockl
kgkt
cfgkeml
gukr,
rkpmckl
pksmfl
klhckt cftfepkt tm`ur. ;. ^fgkek pfeksklhkl pfeksklhkl gkemlkrmk gkemlkrmk pksmfl pksmfl df` rfst. 4. Bmck k`k tkl`k-tkl`k tkl`k-tkl`k agucsus, agucsus, gkcuckl gkcuckl fvkguksm.
>. Gkemlkrmk `mgfpks + ;4 bke sftfgko pfeksklhkl. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
MQ N ;.
`r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH
4.
`r `r.. Zus Zuspm pmtk tk Okl` Okl`ky kykl klm, m, ^p ^pIH IH
>. `r `r.. Pfh Pfhuo uo Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pI ^pIH H ^ftfgko ;4 bke pfeksklhkl gkemlkrm utfrus eflhkgkem `mgktksm. Arfqufltgy kscf` prinf`urf. @mgktktmil kl` nur ftkhf. Kefrmnkl niggfhf ia idktftrmn kl` hylfnigihy, eky 4:;4
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ZFT^KGMLKL LITEKG (ZFTQKHMLKE) (8>.6=) ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
Zfrs Zf rskgm kgmlk lkl l
lire lirekg kg k`kg k`kgko ko pr pris isf` f`ur ur efgko efgkomr mrck ckl l dkym dkym
(@famlmsm)
pfrvkhmlke `flhkl spiltkl dfgkcklh cfpkgk.
88
4.
>.
0.
6.
Ml`mcksm
;.
K`k tkl`k-tkl`k mlpkrtu
4.
Zrfs fsf fltksm cfp cfpk kgk
>. ;.
Pm`kc m`kc k`k k`k hkwk hkwktt bklm bklml l Hkwkt bklml
4.
Cfgk Cfgkml mlkl kl gf gftk tkc c (ekg (ekgpr prfs fsflt fltksm ksm))
>. ;.
Zgksfltk pr prfvmk Zfrsftubukl ef`mc.
4.
Zfrsmkpkl kg kgkt.
>.
Zfrsmkpkl pks pksmmfl.
Zrisf`ur
0. -
Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l pflig pfligil ilh h (kgkt (kgkt pf pfgm gml` l`ul ulh h `mrm) `mrm) Mdu mlhml eflhfbkl
Pml`kckl
-
Ciltrk Ml`mcksm
Zfrsmkpkl
Zks ksmf mfl l
pis isms msmm
gmtit mtitie iem. m.
@mgk @mgkc cuc uckl kl
QP, QP,
pfeduckkl gflhckp, faaknfeflt (-), cftudkl (-), VVC bke ;4, O MMM+. -
Dfrskekkl kkl
`flhkl
oms, oms,
mdu
`mpmepml
eflhfbkl. -
(Zk`k
skkt
cfpkgk
efrfhklh
vugvk,
`mgkcuckl fpmsmitiem ef`migktfrkg). -
@flhkl @fl hkl tklhkl tklhkl ckl cklkl kl eflkokl eflkokl pfrmlfu pfrmlfue e `kl tklhkl cmrm eflhktur `fagfcsm cfpkgk `kl `flhkl sud icsmput `m dkwko smeamsms sfdkhkm ompieicgmil, dfrturut-turut gkomrgko VVD, `kom, eugut, `khu, `kl kcomrlyk sfguruo cfpkgk.
-
Cfp Cf pkgk kgk
eflh eflhk` k`kc kckl kl
put putkr
pkcsm kcsm
gukr ukr,
eugut,, om`ulh eugut om`ulh `mdfrsmockl. `mdfrsmockl. Cfpkgk `mpfhklh `mpfhklh sfnkrk dm dmpk pkrm rmft ftkg kg `m `mtk tkrm rmc c nurk nurke e cf dkwk dkwko o sf sfom omlh lhhk hk dk dkou ou `fpkl gkomr, cfeu`mkl `mfgfvksmckl cf ktks skepkm dkou dk ou dfgk dfgkck cklh lh gkom gkomr, r, gkgu gkgu `m `mtk tkrm rmc c sf sfsu sukm km sued suedu u pklhhug, cfeu`mkl gkomrgko dkym. -
Pkgm puskt `m cgfe `m `uk tfepkt `kl `mpitilh `mkltkrklyk. Cfeu`mkl dkym `mrkwkt.
-
Zgksfltk `mgkomrckl `flhkl pfrfhklhkl tkgm puskt tfrcfl`kgm.
-
Fcspgirksm bkgkl gkomr, ^DT, sfrvmcs, vkhmlk `kl pfrmlfue. pfrmlfue. (Dmgk `m`kpktckl ridfckl `mgkc `mgkcuckl uckl
8?
1.
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
rfpkmr sfsukm prisf`ur) ;. Zfrk Zfrkwk wktk tkl l pksn pksnk k dfrs dfrskg kgml ml 4.
Fvkg Fvkguk uksm sm 4 bke bke pist pistpk pkrt rtue ue (tfc (tfckl klkl kl `krk `krko, o, lk lk`m `m,, pri`ucsm urmlf, buegko pfr`krkokl, ciltrkcsm utfrus)
>.
Nfc Nfc Od pis pistp tpkr krtu tue e dmgk dmgk `mpf `mpfrg rguc uckl kl
0.
Lksfo Lksfokt kt `kl cilsf cilsfgm gmlh lh pksnk pksnk skgml skgml cfpk cfpk`k `k cfguk cfgukrh rhk k pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl.
6.
@mft PCPZ
1.
Qugvk oyhmflf
8.
Eidmgmsksm
8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
?. Zk`k Zk`k cksus-ck cksus-cksus sus tfrtfl tfrtfltu, tu, kltmd kltmdmit mitmc mc dmsk `mdfr `mdfrmck mckl. l. MQ N
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
;.
`r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH
4.
`r `r.. Zus Zuspm pmtk tk Okl` Okl`ky kykl klm, m, ^p ^pIH IH
>. -
`r `r.. Pfh Pfhuo uo Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pI ^pIH H Zksmfl `kpkt eidmgmsksm kctma
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
-
Pm`kc `m`kpktckl rftflsmi urml
Mgeu Df` Df`ko Cfd Cfdm`klkl. ]ky ]kykskl Dml Dmlk Zus Zustkck ^kr ^krwili Zrkwmriokr`bi. 4::8
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ LHV@M XKGV]I XGMLHM BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ZGK^FLPK EKLVKG (86.0) Zflhfrtmkl Zgksflt Zgk sfltk k eklukg eklukg k`kgko k`kgko prisf` prisf`ur ur efgkom efgkomrck rckl l pgk pgksfl sfltk tk (@famlmsm)
`flhkl `fl hkl nkrk nkrk ‟efrihio ‟efrihio”” cf ckvue utfr utfrmm
sftfgk sftfgko o `flhkl `flhkl
uskok usko k pfrfhk pfrfhklhk lhkl l tkgm tkgm puskt puskt tfrcfl tfrcfl`kg `kgmm pgksflt pgksfltk k hkhkg hkhkg gkomr. 4. >.
Ml`mcksm Ciltrk Ml`mcksm
Tftflsmi pgksfltk -
8=
0.
Zfr Zfrsm smkp kpkl kl
;. Zf Zfrrsftu sftubu bukl kl ef` ef`mc. mc. 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l kgkt kgkt.. >. Zfrs Zfrsmkp mkpkl kl pksm pksmfl fl..
6.
Zrisf`ur
-
Pml`kckl
0. Zfrsmkpkl Zfrsmkpkl pfligilh pfligilh (kgkt pfgml`ulh pfgml`ulh `mrm) `mrm) Mdu tm`ur tm`ur `kg `kgke ke pismsm pismsm gmtiti gmtitiem, em, pfligi pfligilh lh dfr`mrm `m `fpkl vugvk. Cisilhckl QV.
-
Pklhkl
pfligilh
sfnkrk
idstftrmc
`m `meks eksuc ucck ckl l cf bkgk bkgkl l gkomr gkomr,, cf cfeu eu`m `mkl kl efgk efgkcu cuck ckl l pfgf pf gfpk pksk skl l pg pgksf ksflt ltk k `flh `flhkl kl nk nkrk rk efly eflyus usur urmm pk pk`k `k `m `ml` l`ml mlh h utfr utfrus us.. ^ftf ^ftfgk gko o sf sfeu euk k pgks pgksflt fltk k tf tfrg rgfp fpks ks 1.
tklhkl `mcfgukrckl `flhkl eflnflhcfrke pgksfltk. ;. Zfr Zfrkwkt kwktkl kl pksn pksnk k pfrsk frskggmlkl mlkl `flh `flhkl kl pgks pgksfl fltk tk
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
eklukg 4. @rmp @rmp icsmt icsmtism isml l ktks ktks ml`m ml`mcks cksmm >. Fvkguks Fvkguksmm 4 bke pist pkrtue pkrtue (tf (tfckl cklkl kl `krko, `krko, lk`m, lk`m, suou,
pri`ucsm
urml,
ciltrkcsm
utfrus,
pfr`krkokl) 0. Lksf Lksfok oktt `kl `kl ci cils lsfg fgml mlh h pksn pksnk k pg pgks ksfl fltk tk eklu eklukg kg cfpk`k cfgukrhk pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH
;:. Ml`mck Ml`mcktir tir Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
>. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH ;. Zg Zgks ksflt fltk k dfroks dfroksmg mg gkom gkomrr 4. Cilt Ciltrk rkcs csmm utfr utfrus us dkm dkmc c Mgeu Df` Df`ko Cfd Cfdm`klkl. ]ky ]kykskl Dml Dmlk Zus Zustkck ^kr ^krwili Zrkwmriokr`bi. 4::8.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM- DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT
?:
4:;= „ 4:44
;.
ZTI^F@VT CVTFP GKPF OZZ FP NKV^K ^M^K ZGK^FLPK (1=.:=) Zflhfrtmkl Zfr`krkokl pksknk skgml yklh tfrbk`m gfdmo `krm 40 bke (@famlmsm)
4. >. 0.
Ml`mcksm Ciltrk Ml`mcksm Zfrsmkpkl
pksnk pfrskgmlkl. Pfr`kpkt smsk pgksfltk ktku dkhmkl pgksfltk. ;. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pklZk lZksmf smfl l2
-
@mbf @mbfgk gksc sckl kl
tflt tfltkl klh h
tml` tml`kc kckl kl,,
pr pris isf` f`ur ur
`kl `kl
tubukl
-
Zksm Zk smfl fl `kl `kl cf cfgu gukr krhk hk tkl` tkl`k k tklh tklhkl kl mlai mlaire ref` f` nilnflt
-
Zksm Zk smfl fl `m `msu suru ruo o nfdic nfdic yklh yklh dfrs dfrsmo mo ck ckgk gku u dmsk dmsk sfl` l`mmrm,
ckgku kgku
pksm ksmfl
tm`kc
dmsk
sfl`m l`mrm
`mdfrsmockl igfo pftuhks. 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pklK lKgk gktt 2 ^t ^tfr frmg mg 2 ^kru ^krulh lh tklh tklhkl kl 4 pksk pksklh lh,, `i `ifc fc 4 duko duko,, spfnugue ktks dkwko, tkepil tklh, utfrus sil`f, nurf nu rftk tkhf hf
efss efss
`kgk `kgke e
df dfrd rdkh khkm km
ucur ucurkl kl,,
pm pmlsf lsftt
klktiem, `msp.spumt, dftk`mlf, ckpks skvgil, ckpks 6.
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
kgcioig. ;. Zksmfl `mtm`urckl
`kgke
pismsm
gmtitiem
(pismsm
sfpfrtm sf`klh eku efgkomrckl) 4. Ml Mlau aus s nk nkmr mrkl kl `flh `flhkl kl `r `rmp mp icsm icsmti tism sml l ;: MV ul ultu tuc c eflhurklhm cfeulhcmlkl pfrairksm >. Klfs lfstfsm
`flh lhkl kl
Dgic
pkrk krk
sfrvmckg
ktku Pitkg
Mltkvflius Klfstfsm ktku hflfrkg klfstfsm 0. Cktf Cktftf tfrm rmsks sksmm urml urml 6. Zfefr Zfefrmc mcskk skkl l dmek dmeklu lukg kg ugklh ugklh ultu ultuc c eflf eflflt ltuc uckl kl dfskr `kl krko utfrus 1. Dfrsmockl
vugvk
`kl
vkhmlk
`flhkl
gkrutkl
kltmsfptmc 8. Zksk Zksklh lh spf spfcu cugu gue e vkh vkhml mlk k ?. Bfpmt Bfpmt `ml`mlh `ml`mlh `fpkl `fpkl pirsmi pirsmi utfrm utfrm `flhkl tflkcu tflkcugue gue
?;
ktku cgfe ivue =. Eksu Eksucc cckl kl si sil` l`f f utfr utfrus us ul ultu tuc c eflf eflflt ltuc uckl kl gftkc gftkc `kl pklbklh ckvue utfrm ;:.@mgktksm ;:. @mgktksm cklkgms sfrvmckgms `flhkl dusm
Ofhkr (dmgk
pfrgu) ;;.Hulkckl curft tuepug, sftfgko sfdkhmkl dfskr oksmg cilsfpsm
gfpks
`krm
`ml`mlh
utfrus
ekck
`mcfgukrckl `flhkl nulke kdirtus `kl `mgklbutckl cfrickl `flhkl curft tkbke skepkm `flhkl nkvue 1.
utfrm `mlmgkm dfrsmo. ;. Idsfrvksm Idsfrvksm cfeulhcmlkl cfeulhcmlkl tfrbk`mlyk tfrbk`mlyk ciepgmcksm ciepgmcksm
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
4. Fvkg Fvkguks uksmm `flh `flhkl kl V^H V^H ul ultu tuc c efek efekst stmc mckl kl curf curftt su`ko dfrsmo >. Zflh Zflhhu hulkk lkkl l kltm kltmdm dmit itmn mn `kl `kl utfr utfrit itilm ilmck ck sfsuk sfsukmm
8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N
ml`mcksm
;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kyklm yklm,, ^pIH ^pIH
;:. Ml`mcktir Ml`mcktir Zrisf`ur Zrisf`ur
>. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH Fvkc Fv kcuk uksm sm dfrg dfrgkl klhs hsul ulh h tklp tklpk k ciep ciepgm gmck cksm sm
Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
pgksfltk `kpkt `mfvkcuksm KNIH Zrkntmnf Dugftml,
Zistpkrtue
`kl `kl
sm smsk sk
ofeirrokhf,
luedfr 81, Intidfr 4::1
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC) ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ LHV@M XKGV]I XGMLHM BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44 @M^PI^MK DKOV ;.
Zflhfrtmkl
@mstis @ms tismk mk dkou dkou k`kgko k`kgko suktu suktu cfk`kk cfk`kkl l `mpfrg `mpfrguck ucklly llyk k
(@famlmsm)
tk tked edko kokl kl eklfu eklfuvfr vfr idst idstft ftrm rmc c
igfo igfo ckrf ckrflk lk `flh `flhkl kl
tkrmckl dmksk cfkrko dfgkcklh pk`k cfpkgk dkym tm`kc
?4
4. >. 0.
Ml`mcksm Cil Ciltrk trk Ml` Ml`mcks mcksmm Zfrsmkpkl
dfroksmg ultuc efgkomrckl dkym. Dkym dfgue gkomr sftfgko `mgkcuckl tkrmckl pk`k cfpkgk
;. Zfrsftubukl ef`mc. 4. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l kgkt kgkt >. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l pksm pksmfl fl 0. Zfrsmkpkl Zfrsmkpkl pfligilh pfligilh (kgkt pfgml`ulh pfgml`ulh `mrm) `mrm)
6.
Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl
;.
Ekluvfr
EnTidfrt
(Zismsm
EnTidfrt, fpmsmitiem dmgk pfrgu, tfckl suprkpudmc, tkrmckl cfpkgk)
-
Mdu pismsm tfrgfltklh, efeagfcsmckl cf`uk pkok sfomlhhk gutut eflbk`m sf`fckt eulhcml cf `k`k, `kl ritksmckl cf`uk cf`uk ckcm cf krko gukr (kd`ucsm).
-
Gkcuckl fpmsmitiey yklh nucup gfdkr.
-
Emltkgko ksmstfl ultuc eflfckl suprksmeamsms cf krko krko pist pistfr frmi mirr ul ultu tuc c eflfc eflfckl kl dkou dkou kltf kltfrm rmir ir eksuc `m dkwko smeamsms.
-
Gkcuckl
tkrmckl
cfpkgk
bklml
cf
krko
pistfricku`kg. Gkomr dkou kltfrmir.
-
Gkomrckl
dko kou u
pistfrmir
`kl
sfgkl klbbutlyk
efgkomrckl sfguruo dkhmkl bklml skepkm `flhkl dkym gkomr. 4.
Ekluvfr Tudml (Zismsm tftkp En Tidfrt Tidfrt,, ritksmc ritksmckl kl dkou, dkou, tfc tfcklkl klkl suprkp suprkpudm udmc, c, tkrmckl cfpkgk) - Mdu pismsm EnTidfrt. Eksucckl tklhkl cf vkhmlk, tfck tfcklg lgko ko dfrputkr
`kfr `kfrko ko
cftm cftmkc kc
eflbk` lbk`mm
dkym dkym
idgmc
sf sfom omlh lhhk hk
ktk ktku
dkou dkou
trklsv lsvfrsk sk..
(p (pfe feut utkr krkl kl cf krko krko yklh yklh efed efeduk uktt pulh pulhhu hulh lh dkym eflhok`kp cf krko kltfrmir (Ekluvfr Tudml kltfrmir).
-
@flhkl dkltukl tfcklkl suprksmeamsms suprksmeamsms cf krko pis istf tfrm rmir ir,,
gkcu gkcuck ckl l
tkr krmc mckl kl
cfp cfpkgk kgk
cf
kr krko ko
pistfricku`kg `flhkl ekltkp ultuc efgkomrckl dkou kltfrmir.
?>
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^fgklbutlyk gkomrckl dkou pistfrmir `kl gkomrckl sfguruo dk`kl dkym.
-
Gkomrckl dkou pistfrmir, ktku pismsm efrklhckc, ktku ekluvfr Xii`.
GKOMTCKL DKOV ZI^PFTMIT
-
M`fltmamcksm pulhhulh dkym.
-
Eksucckl tklhkl pfligilh yklh dfrsfdfrklhkl `flhkl pulhhulh dkym (pulhhulh cklkl dfrkrtm tklhkl cklkl, pulhhulh cmrm dfrkrtm tklhkl cmrm) cf vkhmlk.
- Pfeuckl dkou pistfrmir, tfgusurm gflhkl ktks `kl duktgko duktg ko sfl`m smcu eflbk`m agfcsm (dmsk `mgkcuckl `mgkcuckl `flhkl eflfckl aissk cudmtm).
-
Zfhklhg Zfh klhgko ko gflhkl gflhkl dkw dkwko ko `kl duktg duktgko ko hfr hfrkckl kckl eflhuskp cf krko `k`k dkym. Dkou pistfrmir gkomr `kl dkou kltfrmir kckl eksuc cf dkwko smeamsms.
- Pfckl suprksmeamsms cf krko pistfrmir, gkcuckl tk tkrm rmck ckl l cfpk cfpkgk gk cf krko krko pist pistfr fric icku ku`k `kgg ul ultu tuc c efgkomrckl dkou kltfrmir.
ZI^M^M EFTKLHCKC
-
@flh @f lhkl kl pism pismsm sm efrk efrklh lhck ckc c `m`k `m`ksk skrc rckl kl ksue ksuesm sm agfcsmdmgmtks sfl`m skcrimgmkck dmsk eflmlhcktckl `mkeftfr skhmtkg pmltu ktks pklhhug sfdfskr ;-4 ne `kl pflhkruo hrkvmtksm kckl efedkltu dkou pistfrmir efgfwktm prieiltirmue.
-
Gkomrckl
`ko kou u gu
dkou
pistfrmir
`flh flhkl
efgkcuckl tkrmckl cfpkgk. Gkomr dkou pistfrmir.
-
Gkom Gk omrc rckl kl
dkou dkou
kltf kltfrm rmir ir
sf sfgk gklbu lbutl tlyk yk
sfguruo dk`kl dkym. Dkym gkomr.
EKLVQFT XII@
gkom gkomrc rckl kl
?0
-
@flh @f lhkl kl eflh eflhhu hulk lkck ckl l
`uk `uk
bkrm bkrm tklh tklhkl kl yk yklh lh
dfrsfdfrklh dfrsf dfrklhkl kl `flhkl pulhhulh dkym (pulhhulh (pulhhulh cklk ck lkl l
dfrk dfrkrt rtmm
tklh tklhkl kl
cklk cklkl, l,
pu pulh lhhu hulh lh
cm cmrm rm
dfrk df rkrt rtmm tk tklh lhkl kl cmrm cmrm)) yklh yklh `mgf `mgftk tkcc cckl kl `m dkhm dkhmkl kl
-
`fpkl dkou Spistfrmir. Dkou Dko u pistfr pistfrmir mir `mr `mritk itksm sm ;?: `frkbkt `frkbkt.. ^fo ^fomlh mlhhk hk dkou kou
pist pistfr frmi mirr
pismsmlyk
eflb eflbk` k`mm
dfrk`k
`m
dk dkou ou
dkwko
kltf kltfrrmir mir krcus
`kl
pudms,
sf`klh sf` klhckl ckl dkou dkou klt kltfrm frmir ir efeksu efeksucm cm pml pmltu tu ktks pklhhug `kl dfrudko eflbk`m dkou pistfrmir.
1.
-
Gkomrckl dkou kltfrmir.
-
^fgklbutlyk gkomrckl dkou pistfrir `kl sfguruo dkhmkl dkym skepkm `flhkl dkym gkomr. ;. Zfrkwkt Zfrkwktkl kl pksnk pksnk pfrskgm pfrskgmlkl lkl
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
4. Dfrmck Dfrmckl l kltmdm kltmdmitm itmc c yklh yklh sfsukm sfsukm >. Vtfr Vtfrit itilm ilmck ck dmg dmgk k pfr pfrgu gu 0. Fvkg Fvkguk uksm sm 4 bke bke pis istt pkr krtu tue e (tf tfck cklk lkl l `k `krrko, ko, lk` lk `m,
pri` pri`u ucsm csm
urml, rml,
bueg buegko ko
pfr` fr`krko krkokl kl,,
ciltrkcsm utfrus) 6. Lksf ksfokt
`kl
cilsfgmlh
pksnk
skgml
cfpk`k
cfgukrhk pksmfl, `kl cfpk`k pksmfl. 8. ?.
Pmlhckt fvm`fls Pmlhckt
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
MQ N ;. `r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH 4. `r. Zuspmt Zuspmtk k Okl`k Okl`kykl yklm, m, ^pI ^pIH H
;:. Ml`mcktir Ml`mcktir Zrisf`ur Zrisf`ur Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
>. `r `r.. Pfhu Pfhuo o Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pIH ^pIH Dkym (dkou dkym) gkomr ;. Ipfrktmvf Idstftrmn. Eulri cfrr”s. F`msm ;;. 4::8. 4. Zkl`ukl
Zflktkcsklkkl
Cksus
Idstftrm,
Omepulkl Cf`ictfrkl Aftiektfrlkg. 4:;4. >. Mgeu Cfdm`k Cfdm`klkl. lkl. ^krwili ^krwilili li Zrkwmrio Zrkwmriokr`bi kr`bi.. 4::?. 4::?.
ZKL@VKL ZTKCPMC CGMLM^ (ZZC)
?6
ZTI^F@VT PML@KCKL ―ID^PFPTM-HMLFCIGIHM― T^V@ ‗LHV@M XKGV]I― XGMLHM „ DGMPKT BKXK PMEVT 4:;= „ 4:44
;.
Zflhfrtmkl (@famlmsm)
LIL ^PTF^^ PF^P (L^P) (86.>0) Lil ^trfss ^trfss Pfst Pfst (L^P) (L^P) k`kgko k`kgko pri prisf` sf`ur ur tml`kc tml`kckl kl yklh `m `mgk gkcu cuck ckl l ultu ultuc c eflm eflmgkm gkm hked hkedkr krkl kl `f `fly lyut ut bklt bkltul ulh h bklml
`kgke
kctmvmtks 4.
Ml`mcksm
oudulhkllyk
bklml
`flhkl
`flhkl
hfrkckl
ktku
eflhhulkckl
kgkt
ckr`miticihrkam (NPH). ;. Zksmfl rk rkwkt bk bkgkl ` `f flhkl us usmk cf cfokemgkl < 4? 4? emlh em lhhu hu `flh `flhkl kl ktku ktku tk tklp lpk k `msf `msfrt rtkm km ciep ciepgm gmck cksm sm `kgke cfokemgkl. 4.
Zksm Zksmfl fl rkwkt rkwkt mlkp mlkp `m ckekr ckekr dfrs dfrskg kgml ml `flh `flhkl kl usm usmkl kl cfokemgkl < 4? emlhhu.
>. Cil Ciltrk trk Ml`m Ml`mc cks ksmm 0. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l
;. Zfrs Zfrsmk mkpk pkl l kgkt kgkt (NPH (NPH,, bfgg bfggy) y)
6.
4. ;.
Zfr Zfrsm smkp kpkl kl pks ksmf mfl l Zksm Zksmfl fl dfr dfrdkrm dkrmlh lh tfrgf frgflt ltkl klh h `m `m k ktk tks s ttfe fep pkt tm`u tm`urr.
4.
Pfltuc Pfltuckl kl pisms pismsmm pulhhu pulhhulh lh bk bklml lml u ultu ltuc c eflf eflfltu ltuckl ckl
Zris Zrisf` f`u ur Pm Pml`kc l`kckl kl
gftkc `flyut bkltulh bklml >.
Zksklhckl
pridf
pk`k gftkc @BB yklh
su`ko
`m `mtf tflt ltuc uckl kl `flh `flhkl kl `mdf `mdfrm rm bfgg bfggy y `k `kl l pr prid idf f ultu ultuc c eflmgkm k`klyk oms `m aul`us utfrm. 0. Dfrm Dfrmck ckl l pksm pksmfl fl tied tiedig ig ul ultu tuc c efed efedfr frmc mckl kl tkl` tkl`k k dmgk k`k hfrkckl dkym sfgkek rfckekl `mgkcuckl. 1.
Zksn Zksnk k Zrisf risf`u `urr Pml`kckl
6. Gkcuc Gkcuckl kl rfc rfcke kekl kl sfgk sfgkek ek 4: 4: eflm eflmt. t. Eflu Ef lulh lhh hu mltfr ltfrpr prft ftks ksmm ok oksm smgg dk dknk nkkl kl
L^P
ultu ltuc
eflfltuckl tml`kckl sfgklbutlyk. Mltfrprftksm oksmg L^P 2 -
Tfkctma ;. Pfr` Pfr`kp kpkt kt pkgm pkgmlh lh sf sf`m `mcm cmtt 4 ckgm ckgm hf hfrk rkck ckl l bklm bklml l `kgke wkctu 4: eflmt pfefrmcskkl yklh `msfrtkm `flhkl `fl hkl k`klyk k`klyk kcsfgf kcsfgfrks rksmm pkg pkgmlh mlh sf`mcm sf`mcmtt ;:-;6 ;:-;6 `pe.
?1
4. Arfcuf Arfcuflsm lsm `flyut `flyut bkltulh bkltulh bklml bklml `m guk gukrr hfr hfrkck kckl l bklml kltkrk ;4:-;1: `pe. >. Qkrmk Qkrmkdm dmgm gmtk tks s `fly `flyut ut bklt bkltul ulh h bklm bklml l kl kltk tkrk rk 11-46 46 `pe. -
Lilrfkctma ;. Pm`kc Pm`kc `m`kpkt `m`kpktckl ckl hfrkc hfrkckl kl bklml bklml sfgkek sfgkek 4: eflmt pfefrmcskkl ktku tm`kc `mtfeuckllyk kcsfgfrksm pk`k sftmkp hfrkckl bklml. 4. Qkrmkdmgmtks Qkrmkdmgmtks `flyut bkltulh bkltulh bklml bklml eu eulhcml lhcml eksmo lirekg ktku dfrcurklh skepkm eflhomgklh.
-
Efrkhuckl ;. Pfr`kpkt Pfr`kpkt hfrkckl hfrkckl bklml tftkpm curklh curklh `krm 4 ckqgm sf sfgk gkek ek 4: eflm eflmtt
pfef pfefrm rmcs cskk kkl l
kt ktku ku tfr` tfr`kp kpkt kt
kcsfgfrksm yklh curklh `krm ;: `pe. 4. Arfcuflsm Arfcuflsm `kskr `flyut bkltulh bkltulh bklml lirekg. >. Qkrmkdmgmtks Qkrmkdmgmtks `flyut `flyut bkltulh bklml lirekg. lirekg. 0. Zk`k
oksmg
yklh klh
efrkhuckl,
pfefrmcskk kkl l
ofl`kclyk `mugklhm `kgke wkctu 40 bke. -
Kdlirekg (dkmc rfkctma ekupul lil rfcktma) ;. Drk`mckr` Drk`mckr`mm (`flyut (`flyut bkltulh bklml kltkrk ;::-;4: ;::-;4: `pe) 4. @fsfgfrksm @fsfgfrksm 0: `pe ktku gfdmo `m dkwko arfcuflsm arfcuflsm `kskr (dksfgmlf rktf), ktku `flyut bkltulh bklml eflnkpkm =: `pe, yklh gkeklyk 1: `ftmc ktku gfdmo.
8. ?.
Pmlhckt Fvm`fls Pmlhckt
MQ N
=.
Tfciefl`ksm Zflfgkko Crmtms
;.
`r. @m`mc Khus Hulkwkl, ^pIH
4.
`r `r.. Zus Zuspm pmtk tk Okl` Okl`kyk kyklm lm,, ^ ^pI pIH H
;:. Ml`mcktir Ml`mcktir Zrisf`ur Zrisf`ur
>. `r `r.. Pfh Pfhuo uo Xmyi Xmyili li,, ^pI ^pIH H Oksm Ok smgg rf rfck ckek ekl l `m `msm smep epug ugck ckl l
Pml`kckl ;;. Cfpustkckkl
vkrmkdmgmty, kcsfgfrksm `kl `fsfgfrksm. Mgeu Cfdm`klkl. ]kykskl Dmlk Zustkck Zrkwmriokr`bi. 4::?.
k` k`kl klyk yk
dksf dksfgm gmlf lf
rk rktf tf,,
^krwili
?8
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