Plant Jury
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LAYOUT Women's Top(casual) manufacturing Industry By: Ankur (03) Dayal (05) Kunal (09)
INTRODUCTION • VARIANT:
Casual of woven fabric (twill -cotton and polyster blend.) Casual on knit fabric TH E PLANT PLA NT:: • CAPACITY OF THE Daily production: 3000 pcs • BUSINESS TYPE:
For Domestic Market. AREA : 20000 sq. ft. • PLOT AREA
INTRODUCTION • VARIANT:
Casual of woven fabric (twill -cotton and polyster blend.) Casual on knit fabric TH E PLANT PLA NT:: • CAPACITY OF THE Daily production: 3000 pcs • BUSINESS TYPE:
For Domestic Market. AREA : 20000 sq. ft. • PLOT AREA
DEPARTMENT H.R. Department Accounts Merchandising Sampling I.T Department
CAD/ CAM Spreading & cutting Sewing Quality and Audit Finishing Warehouse Stores
FACILITY: Estimates assumed: Product - Garment- Casual Shirts Style details: Casual top with epaulette and pocket flap. Casual top with epaulette. Casual top with front yoke. Full sleeve and half sleeve top.
Plant efficiency: 60% Target per day-=3,000 pieces Type of production system : Progressive Bundle system Total no of machines in one line = 15(Approx.) Total no of machines in sewing section= 160(Approx.) So, total no. of lines required = 140/15 = 11 Total production per day= 3,000 No of shifts per day=1 Working hours per shift= 8 hours
LAYOUT (Ground floor ) The plant has 3 floors. The ground floor has the security near the entrance. The generator is on the back side of the security. There is a pathway for the container form main gate to warehouse. There is parking on the both side, one is opposite to security room and another is near to the generator. Building is surrounded by the fence and has two entrance one which leads to the sampling and another to the office area.
LAYOUT The building has the lift and stares too. The adjoining room is a meeting and show room and near to that G. M. Operations cabin. Opposite to that there is merchandising office which has passage in between. Every floor has toilets. And the boiler is on the terrace.
FIRST AND SECOND FLOOR first floor has cutting room , fabric and trim store. Fabric store contains fabric checking m/c. Also there is electric panel room and fusing m/c. Second floor is completely for sewing and finishing. On the floor there is cabin for production manager and floor manager.
AREA CALCULATION, MANPOWER REQUIREMENT, FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT DETAILS FOR VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS
DEPT.
TOTAL AREA
MANPOWER
COMPUTE R TABLE
CHAIR
RACKS
H. R.
300 sq. ft.
06
06
08
03
ACCOUNT 300 sq. ft. S
08
08
05
---
MERCHAN 400 sq. ft. DISING
05
05
12
10
SAMPLIN G
600 sq. ft.
12
--
04
---
I. E.
200 sq. ft.
04
04
10
---
CUTTING SPREADING DEPT. AREA
500 + 140 + 74sq. ft.
TICKETING TABLE
(dimensions of table= 5’x3’) x4
BAND KNIFE
(5’’ x 4’’) x2
RACK
(10’’x3’’) x2
FUSING M/C
(4’’ x 3’’) x2
BUNDLE TABLE
(5’’x 5’’) x2
SRAIGHT KNIFE
4
FABRIC STORE AREA
738 sq. ft.
RACK
(20’’ x 4’’ x 3.5’’) x12
Fabric inspection
(6’’ X 5’’ X 2’’) X2
INSPECTION TABLE
(8’’ x 6’’) x4
TRIMS STORE AREA
360 sq. ft.
RACK
(10’’ x 8’’ ) x6
CUTTING DEPARTMENT AREA AND MANPOWER CALCULATION Daily production: 3000 garments Daily working hours: 8 Let 1 lay consist of 100 plies with 4 way marker Thus, no. of garments = 100x4 = 400 SPREADING:
Spreading time of 1 lay= 120 min So, SAM = 120/400 = 0.3 Now, total SAM req. per day= 3000x0.3 = 900 min Thus, total no. of tables req.= 900/480 = 1.85 = 2 Manpower req. per lay (spreading) = 3 (2 operator + 1 helper) Thus, total manpower req. = 2*3 = 6 (4 operator + 2 helper)
Cutting: Cutting time of 1 garment= 22.5 min (approx.) So, Cutting time for 4-way marker = 22.5x4 = 90mins SAM = 90/400 = 0.225 Now, total SAM req. per day= 3000x0.225 = 675 min Thus, total no. of tables req.= 675/480 = 1.40 = 2 Straight knife -4 Manpower req. per lay (cutting) = 3 (2 operator + 1 helper) Thus, total manpower req. = 2*3 = 6(4opr + 2 helper) Band knife – Manpower req. = 2 (1 operator + 1 helper) Machine requirement = 4 straight knife + 1 band knife m/c
Fusing It is found that 1 m/pcs are capable of handling fusing required per day Assuming 3 persons per m/c, Manpower required for fusing = 3 1 supervisor 1 cutting head 4 helpers
Ticketing Ticketing time per garment = 10s Time required per day = 3000x0.16 = 480mins Machine requirement = 480/480 = 1 Manpower requirement = 1 No. of tables required = 1
TOTAL MANPOWER IN CUTTING = 6+6+2+1+3+2+4=24
Now, the cutting room should have the capacity to store inventory of three days. Inventory to be stored= 3000 x 3 = 9000 A rack of (5’ x 3’) can store 1000 garment pieces.
Hence 9 racks required to keep the inventory. Total area covered by the racks= (5’ x 3’) x 9=135 sq.fts
Area Calculation for Store Room Total yardage = 120 m Roll diameter = 7 inches Roll height = 60 inches So, Total number of rolls =36,000 /120
= 300 rolls
Rack:
Length = 6m approx 20 ft Breadth = 1m approx 3.5 ft Height = 1 m approx 3.5 ft Area of rack: 70 sq ft 1 rack can store 25 rolls Therefore for 300 rolls aprox 12 racks (keeping one rack on another) So we need 6 colums for keeping 12 racks
Other equipment's in a store are:
Fabric inspection m/c = 2 (6 feet x 5 feet x 2) =60sq ft Fabric inspection table = 4 (8 feet x 6 feet) = 192 sq ft Office = 1 (100 sq ft) Main gangway = 13 ft Gangway between racks = 10 ft So, space requirement for racks and machines = 738 sq
f t
Accessories Storage Area (Thread Storage, Button Storage etc.)
No. of Racks: 6 Length: 10 ft Width: 8 ft Area: (10*8)*6=480 ft Free space: 40 sq ft Total area for trims:
SEWING FLOOR SNLS JUKI MACHINE:
Length: 42 in Width: 21 in. Area: approx 6 sq feet 120 m/c: 120*6= 720 sq ft
DNLS Machine:
Length: 42 in Width: 21 in. Area: approx 6 sq feet
Over lock machine:
Length: 41 in Width: 21 in Area: approx 6 sq ft
Iron table:
Button hole:
Length: 51 in Width: 32 in Area: approx 11 sq ft
Length: 47 in Width: 23in Area: approx 8 sq ft
SEWING FLOOR Number of machines = 160 Total area required for machinery = 1500 square feet Total number of ironing tables in sewing floor = 8 Area required for each = 12 square feet Total area for ironing tables = 12 X 8 =96 approx 100 square feet Total number of inspection tables/bundle table= 12 Area required for each = 8 square feet Total area for inspection tables = 12 X 8 = 96 approx 100 square feet Total chairs =180 Area required for each chair: 3 sq ft Total area for chair: 540 sq ft Total area for machines: 2250 sq ft
SEWING FLOOR Production Manager Cabin: 100 sq ft Free space between m/c lines: 600 sq ft Total Area for Sewing Floor (excluding the aisle space) =approx 3390 square feet Free space required: 800 sq ft TOTAL AREA REQUIRED FOR SEWING DEPARTMENT: 4200 sq ft
WAREHOUSE AREA CALCULATION Dimension of a carton = 60 cm x 40 cm x 30 cm Peak Total Inventory = 30 days Total production per day = 600 So, Total number of Casual top in a day = 3000 casual top In the carton considered, 10 casual tops can be stored. So, Number of cartons in warehouse at a time = 18,000 /10 = 1800 cartons. Cartons will be stored on racks.
WAREHOUSE AREA CALCULATION Racks dimension:
Length = 6m approx 20 ft Breadth = 1m approx 3.5 ft Height = 1 m So, In this way, Total of 300 cartons can be stored on a single rack. Stacking one rack on another we can store 600 cartons on two racks, so we need 1800/ 600 = 3such racks In a single column, 2 such racks would be there with a storage capacity of 600 cartons. We will have 3 such columns. Total rack area: 20*3.5= 70 sq ft 3 racks: 70*3=210 sq ft Free space required: 190 sq ft
FINISHING AREA CALCULATION No. of m/c
Dim
Area per unit
Total Area
Checking table
10
6ft*4ft
24
240
Iron table
10
5ft*3ft
15
150
Stain removal
5
5ft*3ft
15
75
Thread sucker
2
4ft*3ft
12
48
Needle detector
2
2.5ftx4ft
10
20
Table (packing)
4
15ft*5ft
75
300
total
833
Area required for machines = 833Sq. feet Free space required: 867 sq ft Total space required: 1700 sq ft
CRÈCHE The place where the worker’s children are properly taken care , when there parents are in shift for productio’s a small play center
Area required for one child = 1 square metre = 10 square feet Therefore, area required for 30 children = 30 X 10 = 300 square feet CANTEEN:
Its is the place for having lunch during the lunch time Kitchen area = 300 square feet Dining area = 700 square feet Seating capacity = 150 TOTAL AREA: 1000 sq ft
DEPT.
LIGHT
FAN
POWER SOCKET
H. R.
300 lux x1
08
ACCOUNTS
300 lux x1
1 fan per 50 sq ft (total 6 fans) 1 fan per 50 sq ft (total 6 fans)
MERCHANDISI NG
300 lux x4
1 fan per 50 sq ft (total 8 fans)
08
SAMPLING
400 lux x12
1 fan per 50 sq ft (total 5 fans)
04
I. E.
300 lux x4
1 fan per 50 sq ft (total 4
06
10
STITCHING MAN POWER STATUS S. NO.
WORK TYPE
REQUIRED
1
MANAGER
1
2
EXECUTIVE
2
3
OPERATOR
160
4
HAND OPERATOR
35
5
IN – LINE CHECKER
10
6
FINAL CHECKER
12
7
S.P.I. CHECKER
2
8
Q.C.
5
9
DESPATCHER
4
10
PRODUCTION WRITER
2
STITCHING MAN POWER STATUS (I.E.)
11
COMPUTER OPERATOR
12
3 Jr. I.E.
2
13
SUPERVISOR
11
14
LINE INCHARGE
11
15
FLOOR INCHARGE
2
16
WRITER
1
17
FEEDSWRRRRRRR
7
18
NEEDLE STOCK
1
19
MECHANIC
2
20
ELECTRICIAN
2
COSTING DIRECT LABOUR
No. of workers
Category of Workers
Salary per
Total salary in
worker
Rupees
SNLS m/c operator
70
5200
364000
4th O/L m/c operator
40
5200
208000
5th O/L m/c operator
20
5200
104000
3th F/L m/c operator
30
5600
168000
Button hole/Button m/c operator
4
5600
22400
Fusing m/c operators
2
5500
11000
Cutting m/c operators
10
5500
55000
Ironers
30
5000
150000
Packers
30
5500
165000
Garment checkers
50
5900
295000
Fabric checkers – skilled
5
5800
29000
Fabric checker – semi-skilled
4
5500
22000
Helpers
80
4900
392000
Store keepers
2
8000
16000
Mechanics
2
9000
18000
Electrician
17000
2
8500
Office boys
2
4800
9600
Watch and Ward
12
7500
90000
Sweepers
12
4800
57600
2193600
Total Direct Labour cost per month
Additional Benefits @ 15%
329040
Total Direct Labour cost per month including Benefits
2522640
Total Direct Labour cost per Annum including Benefits
Total Direct Labour cost per Annum including Benefits =302.716
lakhs
30271680
FACTORY SUPERVISION Category of Staffs
No. of staffs
Salary
Total in Rs.
per staff Senior ppc manager
55000
55000
45000
45000
Production Manager
1 1
Floor incharge
2
28000
56000
I.E
1
25000
25000
Cutting Manager
1
25000
25000
Quality Manager
1
32000
32000
Supervisor Factory Supervision cost per month Additional Benefits @15%
16
9000
144000
382000
Total cost of Factory Supervision per month
57300 439300
Total cost of Factory Supervision per Annum
52,71,600
Total cost of Factory Supervision per Annum = 52.71 lakhs
OFFICE /ADMINISTRATION Category of Staffs
No. of
Salary
staffs
per staff
Total in Rs.
1
23,000.00
23000
2
23,000.00
46000
Export/Import Manager
1
28,000.00
28000
Office Assistants
2
15,000.00
30000
Fabric Merchandisers
2
30,000.00
60000
Garment Merchandisers
2
22,000.00
44000
Accounts/Admn Manager Assistants
231000 34650
Additional Benefits @ 15% Total Salaries per month including Benefits
265650
Total Salaries per Annum including Benefits
31,87,800
Total Salaries
Annum including Benefits
31.878lakhs
Machinery Estimation of Machinery Required and Cost Estimate Details of Machine
Single Needle Lock Stitching m/c
Quantity
Cost per
Total Cost
M/c in US$
In US$
50
320
16000
20
1850.00
37000
50
900.00
45000
[Juki DDL-5530N] Double Needle Lock Stitching m/c [Juki LH-3168SF] Overlock Machine [Juki Mo-3316E DE4-40H] flat lock Machine
15
1,450
21750
15
2270
34050
2700.00
5400
cover seam flat lock Machine bottom seam Button Holing Machine
2
Button Sewing Machine
2
3850.00
7700
[Juki LK-1903SS/304/MC-590-3K]
2
Fusing Machine
16365
32730
[Hashima HP-400CS] Edge Cutter [Eastman EC-3]
2
450.00
900
Straight Knife Cutter
4
1000
4000
[Eastman 629 X 8”BS-11]
3
Banned Knife Cutter [Wastema]
12000.00
36000
Total value in us dollars
240530
Total Value in Indian Rupees @ Rs.55 per dollar
13229150
Details of Machine
Needle detector Equipments
Quantity
1 set
cost per m/c in Rs.
Total in Rs
450000
450000
Ironing Table Set-ups [Ramsons]
10 sets
25900.00
259000.00
Fabric CAD with Scanner/printer
1 set
75000.00
75000.00
Hand Scissors
Total Cost for Machinery in Indian Rupees = [7.90] lakhs]
20 Nos
300.00
6000.00
790000
Cutting Table/Assorting Table/Checking Tables
48000.00
Other Furniture
50000.00
Total Cost for Furniture etc in Indian Rupees = Rs 98000
Needle cost per month = 30 X 160 X 6 = Rs 28800 Needle cost per annum = 12 X 28800 =Rs 345600 Total Raw Materials Costs per Annum = Debtors - Direct Labours - Factory Supervision - Admn Salary
= = =
302.716 52.71 31.878
-----------------
lakhs lakhs lakhs
Expenses
Machinery
= 140.19 lakhs
Furniture
= Rs 98000
Needle Total expenses =
= Rs345600 144.26 lakhs
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