Plan Estrategico

 

VCD@ AYX^DXAOMIK AEV^AY AEV ^AYD D NQHO QHOA A

 

M@XAO^D@XAY 4.

Bar`ä`haz Aousqumzd , Gkroa

>.

Budeä` Cd`hd, ^kcd`hk

9.

Budeä` Ik`hkrdibdy, Gbmear 

8.

Ckdyzd Lckras , Acvms

1.

\ard ]uoua , Lckr



 

Å@HMIA 4.

Vrkpùsmtk

>.

\msmù` y emsmù`

9.

Aspaimdcmstds a` Hmsaôk, Ldnrmidimù` Ldnrmidimù` y ^apdrdimù` ha pmazds

8.

Krod`mord Krod `morded ed ha cd Ikepdôåd Ikepdôåd

1.

Ik`taxtk ha cd krod`mzdimù`

.

Axicusmk`as ha cd @kred MYK =6647>641

49.

Haspcmaoua ha Vrkiasks (prm`impdcas, (prm`impdcas, ha dpkyk, ha oastmù` ha idcmhdh)

48.

Ik`trkc Ik`tr kc ha Idenmks Idenmks >

 

V^ V^KV KVÙY ÙYMX MXK K HA HAC X^DN DNDG DGK K Ac prkpùsmtk hac prasa`ta Ed`udc as prasa`tdr cks prkiasks, ra rasp spkk`sdn `sdnmcmcmmhdh hdhas y prm rm``im impd pdca cass cm`adema`tks hac Ymstaed ha Oastmù` ha cd Idcmhdh ha cd aeprasd ^aitmlmidimk`as y Ldnrmidimk Ldnrm idimk`as `as Eaiä`mids Eaiä`mids Nuhoa Y.D.I. Y.D.I. Ya bd` tkedhk ikek ekhack pdrd cd mepcaea`tdimù` hac Ymstaed, cks raqumsmtks ha cd @kred M`tar`dimk`dc MYK =664 7 >641.

 

\MYMK@ ] EMYMK@ \MYMK@7 Yar mrraepcdzdnca pdrd `uastrks icma`tas y raik`kimhks \MYMK@7 pkr `uastrd m`oa`maråd ik` prkhuitks y sarvmimks ha idtaokråd eu`hmdc. EMYMK@7 Klraiar sarvmimks ha idcmhdh d cds prm`impdcas m`hustrmds EMYMK@7 hac pdås: astk eahmd`ta cd m``kvdimù` y ac hasdrrkcck nusid`hk pared`a`taea`ta pared`a`taea` ta cd sdtmsldiimù` hac icma`ta y ac na`almimk ha tkhks cks ikcdnkrdhkas.

 

AYV AYVAIM AIMD DCMYXDY A@ HMYAÔK HMYAÔK,, LDN LDN^MI ^MID DIMÙ IMÙ@ @] ^AVD^DI ^A VD^DIMÙ MÙ@ @ HA VMA VMAWDY7 WDY7 ^. NQHOA Y.D.I. a` sus eäs ha 91 dôks a` ac ea eari ridh dhk, k, bd hasd hasdrr rrkc kccd cdhk hk axpa axparm rma` a`im imd d a` cd Edastrd`zd M`hustrmdc, hahmidhd d cd rapdrd rap drdimù imù`,, `,, hms hmsaôk aôk,, has hasdrr drrkcc kcck k y ldn ldnrmi rmidim dimù` ù` hsmastapemadzsds hya pdarqtuamsp,ksy/k harapderddiqmùu`m`dhrmda pasdhd. D trdvís ha asta tmaepk, baeks ckordhk knta`ar ac eagkr praemk pdrd iudcqumar   aeprasd7 CD IK@LMD@WD ]^AIK@KIMEMA@X ] ^AIK@KIMEMA@XK K HA @QAYX @QAYX^KY ^KY ICMA@XA ICMA@XAY Y

 

K^ K^OD@M OD@MO^ O^DED DED HA CDIK CD IKEV EVDÔÅD7 DÔÅD7 Oara`taOa`ardc Yun- Oara`taOa`ardc Yairatdrmd Ikkrhm`dhkr haOastmk` haIdcmhdh A`idrodhk ha Ymstaeds

Ik`trkccar

Xaskrard

Oara`imd Vrkhuiimù`

Oara`imd Ikearimdc

Yup. Avdcudimù` Ek`tdga

Gala ^^.BB

Gala Gala ha Ckoåstmid

Dsmsta`taha Av.Ek`tdga Duxmcmdr Ik`tdnca

Vrasupuast k \a`tds

GalaM`oa`maråd Duxmcmdr 

Oastkrdha Vcd`mccd

Dsmsta`taha Ckomstmid

Duxmcmdrha YYKED

Ikkrhm`dhkrdha Ikeprds y ärad ha dcedií`

Yuparvmskrha M`oa`marmd Duxmcmdrha M`oa`maråd

Yup. Ykchdhurd Dsmsta`taha Ykchdhurd

Yup. ha Ik`trkc ha Idcmhdh Dux. haIk`trkc haIdcmhdh

A`idrodhkha Dcedia`

Yup. Ektkras Dsmsta`taaha ha Ektkras

Yuparvmskrha Vcd`adema`tk Duxmcmdrha Dcedia` Dcedia`

Dsmsta`tas

Yup. Edqum`dhk Ikkrhm`dhkr Edqum`dhk Dsmsta`taha Edqum`dhk

Duxmcmdr  Hmnugd`tas Dux Duxmcmdrha mcmdrha Hmnugd`tas

Ikkrhm`dhkr  Ed`ta`mema`tk Acaitrmimstd

\a`hahkr4

A`idrodhk ha Ikearimk Axtarmkr 

\a`hahkr>

Duxmcmdrha IkearimkAxt.

Dsmsta`taaha ha Vrasupuast k

Eaid`mik  

IK@XARXKHA CD K^OD@ OD@MMWDIM @  D@ÄC  D@ ÄCMMYMY LKHD

Kpkrtu`mhdhas

LKHD

Dea`dzds

4 Iraimema`tk ha cdm`hustrmd

4 Vrkhuitks halaituksksha hamepkrtd mepkrtdimù` imù`

> Dcmd`zds ik`aeprasds qua puahd` eagkrdr cd idpdimhdh ikepatmtmvd 9 Vdrtmimpdimù` a` ava`tksm`tar`dimk`dcas ordimds d dVrkeVar÷ VrkeVar÷

> Ikepata`imdik`skcmhdhd a` acearidhk ac earidhk 9 Vraimksvdrmdncas(diark)- prm`impdcm`suek

8 Ikepata`imdhanmc hanmc a` cdldnrmidimù` ha trd`semsmk`as

8 Lm`dcmzdimù` ha cdracdimù` ikearimdc ik`ac prm`impdc icma`ta

1 M`orask ha `uavds tai`kckoåds pdrd achasdrrkc hasdrrkcck ck ha sarvmimks

1 Cmimtdimk`as hmraitds raitds ik` ac ldnrmid`ta y odrd`tåd astdncaimhd

< Dparturd ha `uavksearidhks m`tar`dimk`dcas

< M`orask ha ikepata`imdaxtr kepata`imdaxtrd`gard d`gard

? @uavksprkyaitksem`arks

? Yustmtuimù`ha prkhuitk prkhuitks s a` ac earidhkm`tar`dimk`dc

2

2 Idenmks pkcåtmiks a`acpdås ac pdås

=

= Vkiksprkvaahkras idcmlmidhks

Lkrtdcazds

Astrdtaomds K L A @Y M\ DY (L (LK)

Astrdtaomds H AL A @Y M\ DY (L ( L D)

1

Vksaariartmlmidimù`MYK=6647>641 Qsk ha edqum`drmd ytai`kckoåd ha pu`td

4 Ordimd 4 Cd dctd idpdimhdh lm`dimard paremtmrä sar ikepatmtvks pdrd cks `uavks Ordimdss d cd idpdimhd idpdimhdhh lm`d`imard, ralkrzdr cks stkijs yikeprds prkyai d > Ac usk ha edqum`drmd y tai`kckoåd ha pu`tk ldimcmtdrä cd dparturd ha `uavks > Vdrtmimpdimù` eäs ditmvd pdrd rahuimr ac m`orask ha cdikepata` y 9 Ac hasdrrkcck ha eagkrds paremta pksmimk`drsa d`ta cd pkid ikepata`imd a` 9 Hasdrrkcck ha m``kvdimk`as pdrd cmhmdr lra`ta d cdikepata`imd 8 Ac ik`kimema`tk a` ac saitkr ckord ik`saoumr dcmd`zds astrdtíomids qua eagkr  8

<

Dctdidpdimhdh idpdimhdhlm`d`imard lm`d`imard

1

1

?

<

<

2

Hasdrrkcck ha cå`adha idrrard Ik`kimema`tk y axparma`imd a` acsaitkr  ac saitkr 

?

?

=

Gardrquåd astdncaimhdpark bued`d

2

2

4

Varsk`dc idcmlmidhk ik` nua` `mvac ha tíi`mik yprkl yprklasmk`dc asmk`dc

>

Nua`dsracdimk`as m`tarparsk`dcas Yuparvmimù` ik`std`tahurd`ta idhd atdpdhac sarvmimk

9 8

46 Hasdrrkcck ha eagkrds- dradham`oa`mar ha m`oa`maråd

=

=

46

46

Hanmcmhdhas 4

Iknrk Iknrk axiasmvka` trdndgks trdndgkssmepcas smepcas

Astrdtaomds ^A K ^M A@XDIM Ù @ ( HK HK )

Astrdtaomds Y Q V A^ \ M \ A @IM D (H ( HD)

^adcmzdr edykr puncmimhdh ha cd edrid, usdr cks hmstm`tks eahmks y pdrtmimpdi 4 Dhqumsmimù` ha `uavk ckidc lra`t a d cd ikepata`imd Axpd`smù` smù` ha cd edrid a` earidhksaxtr earidhksaxtrd`garks d`garks > Depcmdr cd idrtard ha icma`tas dprkvaibd`hk cks `uavks earidhks m`tar`dim > Axpd` p 9 Iradr u` pcd` ha axpd`smù` qua sad eäs hasia`trdcmzdhk, sa dprkvaibdcks ` 9 Iradr dcmd`zds dcmd`zds ik` prkvaahkras pdrd depcmdr cd oded ditudc ditudcha ha 8 Yaoumema`tk dc ärad ärad ha pcd`mlmidimù` pcd`mlmidi mù` pdrd ac iuepcmema`tk iuepcm ema`tk ha tmaepks ik` 8 1 Vrapdrdr pcd` ha rahuiimù` ha ikstks sm` dlaitdr cd idcmhdh 1 4

>

Dtrdsk a` cda`traod hatrdndgks hatrdndgks

9

Ldctdha idpdimhdh (aspdimk) pdrd cks trdndgks

8

Vkidpuncmimhdh hac`aokimk

1 <

Ik`tdeks ik` u` ÷`mik pu`tk hava`td hava`td Idenmksductmekem`utk,ldctdha pcd`mlmidimù`

<

<

?

Ik`tdr ik` u` skck icma`ta qua raprasa`td idsm ac26%

?

?

2

Ndgdprasia`imda`acearidhkm earidhkm`tar`dimk`dc `tar`dimk`dc

2 = 46

2 = 46

= 46

Hanaeks ik`kiar cks lditkras m`tar`ks m`ta r`ks y axtar axtar`ks `ks ha cd ike ikepdô pdôåd. åd.

 

D^X XAY M@ M@XA^AYDH YDHDY DY (Idp. (Idp. 8.>)7 VD^ VD^XAY

YXDJABKCHA^

-AYXDNMCMHDH MHDHCDNK CDNK^DC

      Y       D       @       ^       A       X       @       M

AEVCADHKY- KVA^D^MKY -^AEQ@A^DIMÙ@GQYXD -^AEQ@A^DIMÙ@ GQYXD -CM@AD HAID^^A^D(I^AIMEMA@XK) OA^A@XAY

ICMA@XA

IKEVAXMHK^AY

      Y       D       @       ^       A       X       R

M@XA^AY HAC YXDJABKCHA^

V^K\AAHK^

IKEQ@MHDH

      A

M@XA^AY HA ^.NQHOA -AEVCADNMCMHDH -VDOKYGQYX -VDOKY GQYXKY -VA^YK@DCIDVDIMXDHK -VD^XMIMVDIMÙ@

^ATQMYMXKY -VA^YK@DC DIK^HADCVQAYXK IK^HADC VQAYXK -M@YX^QIIMK@AYICD^DY -VDOKYDXMAEVK -IQEVCM -IQEV CM^ VCDWKYAYXDNCAIMHKYVD^D KYVD^D CD A@X^AODHAM@LK^EDIMÙ@ -K^HA@AYXKEDHDYIK@V^AIMYMÙ@ -CCAODHDDXMAEVKHAM@YQEKY -IKEQ@MIDIMÙ -IKEQ@ MIDIMÙ@ @]YAOQMEMA@XKKVK^XQ@KY -IQEVCMEMA@XK -IQEVCME MA@XK HAAYVAIMLMIDIMK@A LMIDIMK@AY

-IK@KIA^CDYMX XQD QDIMK@ K@HACD ACDAEV^AYD

-X -XKE KED D HANQA@DYHAIMYMK@AY

-A@X^AODYKVK^XQ@DY -IDCMHDH -IQEVCMEMA@XK HA^ATQMYMXKYVDIXDHKY

-VKYMIMK@DEMA@XK -^AIK@KIMEMA@XK -V^AYXMOMK

-IKEVAXA@IMDGQY MDGQYXD

-IK@HMIMK@AYLD\K^DNCAYVD^DIKEVAXM^ -IK@LM -IK@HMIMK@AY -IK@LMHA@IMDCM HA@IMDCMHDH HDHVD^DACED@AGKHACKY HKIQEA@XKY -^AYOQD^HKHACDM@LK^EDIMÙ@

-VDOKKVK^XQ@K -YA^YKIMKAYX^DXAOMIK -IK@LMD@ -IK@ LMD@WD WDVK^VD^XAHACICMA@XA -EAGK^D^AC\Å@IQCKIKEA^IMD AC\Å@IQCKIKEA^IMDC -V^KXAIIMÙ@HACEAHMK CEAHMK -OA@A^DIMMÙ@ HAAEVCAK -OA@A^DI

-DNDYXAIMEMA@XKKVK^XQ@K -V^KO^DEDIM -V^KO ^DEDIMÙ@ Ù@ HAVDOKYAO×@DIQA^HK -NQA@KYV^A -NQA@KY V^AIMKY -K^HA@AYHAIKEVD^D -K^HA@AYHA IKEVD^DALAIXM ALAIXM\DY -OD^D@XÅD -OD^D@ XÅD VD^DYQYV^KHQIXKY/YA^\MIMKY -NQA@DY^ACDIMK@AYIK@ACA@XK^@K -M@XA^DIIMÙ@DHAIQDHD -M@XA^DIIMÙ@DHA

-ED@AGK HA^AYMHQMYYKCMHKY -IQMHDHKIK@ACMEVDIXKDENMA@XDC DIXK DENMA@XDC

-DVK]KDCDIKEQ@MHDH -HALM@M^ -HALM@M^VD^DEAX^KYVD^DCDKVA^DIMÙ@ -IQMHD^ -IQMH D^CKYM@XA^AYV×NCMIKY]HACAYXDHK

-IQEVCMEMA@XK HACDYKNCMODIMK@AY M@XA^VQAYXDY

-VDOKHAX^MNQXKY -IQEVCMEMA@XK HAKNCMODIMK@AY

-ACMEM@DIMÙ@ HAEQCXDY -IQEVCMEMA@XK HAKNCMODIMK@AY

-VDOKYV^KO^DEDHKYHAED@A^D HAED@A^DKVK^XQ@D KVK^XQ@D -YAOQMEMA@XK DCIDCA@HD^MK HAX^MNQXDIMÙ@ HAX^MNQXDIMÙ@

YOY(K^OD@MY Y(K^OD@MYEK EK@K

-YAOQMEMA@XKD@QDC D@QDCHACYMYXAEDHA

-ED@XA@A^CDIA^XMLMIDIMÙ@

-IQEVCM^CKY^ATQMYMXKYTQAM@ QAM@HMID HMID CD@K^ED

OQNA^@DEA@XDC)

OAYXMK@HAIDCMHDHYAO×@@K^ED =664

IK^^AYVK@HMA@XAD CDIDCMHDH CDIDCMHDH

DLM@ HAACMEM@D^CDY@KIK@LK^ CDY@K IK@LK^EMHDHAY

DHEM@MYX^DI MÙ@ VQNCMID AEV^AYDY ^AIDQHDHK ^DY

-YAOQMEMA@XK VA^MKHMIKD CKYDYVAIXKY CAODCAY]^AOCDEA@XD^MK

 

 DC p.8.9)7 )7  DCID@IAHAC YMYXAED (Idp.8.9 –HMYAÔK, HAYD^^KCCK, LDN^MIDIMÙ@ ] ^AVD^DIMÙ@ HA VMAWDY

] VD^X VD^XAY, AY, ]/K ^AVD^DIMÙ@ ^AVD^DIMÙ@ HA YMYXAEDY EAIÄ@MIKY HA VAYDHD―. ATQMVKY HA EDTQM@D^MD

 

EDVD HA HA V^KIAYKY (Idp. 8.8)7 ^avmsmù` ^avm smù` Oara`imd Oara`imdcc YDXMYLDIIMÙ@ HAC ICMA@ ICMA@XA XA

V^M@IMV IMVDCAY DCAY V^KIAYKY V^M@ Ldnrmidimù`/^apdrdimù`

I C M A @ X A

I Ek`tdga Ek`t dga Hasek`tdga Vcd`mlmidimù` hac Yarvmimk

Edqum`dhk

^ATQMYMXKY

Hms Hmsaô aôkk y

Ykchdhurd

HACICMA@XA

Hasdrrkcck

Ikearimdc

Haspdibkha Hasp dibkha ikepk`a`tas

Ik`trkc ha Ik`trkc Idcmhdh

V^KIAYKY HADVK]K Mepkrtdimk`as

Oastmù` Oast mù` ha^^ BB

Oastmk` ha ha Ed`ta`mema`tk

Ymstaed

Oastmù` Ckoåstmid Dhem`mstrdimù` Dhem`mstrd imù` hac hac YOI

C M A @ X A

 

IKEV IK EV^ ^KE KEMY MYK K OA^ OA^A@IMDC (Idp (Idp.. 1.4)7 Cd Oa Oara`imd ra`imd ha ^. NQHOA NQHOA Y Y.D .D.I .I.. astä ikeprkeatmhd ikeprkeatmhd ik` ac hasdrrkcck hasdrrkcck a mepcaea`td mepcaea`tdimù` imù` hac Ymstaed Ymstaed ha Oa Oastmù` stmù` ha cd Idcmhdh, Idcmhdh, pdrd ck iudc7

Ikeu`mideks d `uastrks trdndgdhkras cd mepkrtd`imd ha sdtmsldiar cks raqumsmtks hac icma`ta y raocdea`tdrmks.

Astdncaiaeks u`d Vkcåtmidha cd Idcmhdh,qua sarä ravmsdhd d`udcea`ta, pdrd dsaourdr su vmoa`imd vmoa`imd..

 Dsao urde ks qua sa pcd`mlmqua cd

^adcmzdeks ravmsmk`as pkr ravmsmk`as

oastmù`m`taordc hac Ymstaed y sa astdncazid` cks Kngatmvks ha cd Idcmhdh.

`uastrd hmraiimù`pdrd dsaourdr ac iuepcmema`tk.

 Dsao urde ks cd hmspk`mnmcmhdh ha raiur raiursks. sks.

Lkrtdcaiaeks cks eaid`mseksha eaid `mseksha ikeu`midimù` m`tar`d.

 Dc mha` tml midr pr prki asks baek stmsld hatarem` hatar em`dhk cdsrasuc `aias mhdhas asrä` ha ck cksskrpkrd icmkrdhk a`tas parmkùhm ùhmidea` idea`ta tas alaitu lamha`tml itud dra raek ekss cks a`iua `iu akiasks stds std s ha hac su YOI `mva `mvac baeks ha sd sdtms ldiim iimù` ù`,, dhk iuyks iuyks ra`aiasmhdh suctd tdhks hks sa sarä ` m`i m`ikrp hkssyikek ike ra raqu qumsm msmtk tks dhmimk` dhmimk`dc dcas as hastm`d hastm`dhks hks d duea duea`td `tdrr su sd sdtmsl tmsldi diimù` imù`..

 

VKCÅX CÅXMMID HA IDCMH IDCMHDH DH (Idp (Idp. 1.> .>)7 )7

Dprkndhk Dprknd hk y ^avmsdhk ^avmsdhk pkr Yun-Oara`imd Yun-Oara`imd ac 61/69/ 61/ 69/>64 >64 2

 

KNGA NGAX XM\KY HA IDC DCMH MHDH DH (Idp. (Idp. .4) 7 Vdrd cd eahmimù` hac hasaepaôk satma`a` halm`mhks cks smouma`tas kngatmvks ha`trk hac smstaed ha oast oastmù` mù`77 VKCÅX VKCÅXMID MID HA IDCMH IDCMHDH DH –Nrm`hdr sarvmimks ha

rapdrdimù`, ldnrmidimù` y ed`ta`mema`tk ha ed`ard kpkrtu`d, ik`lmdnca y ik` prkhuitks ha idcmhdh, a`lkidhks a` cd sdtmsldiimù` sdtmsldiimù` ha `uastrks icma`tas: eahmd`ta cd almidimd ha `uastrk Ymstaed ha Oastmù` ha cd Idcmhdh y eagkrd ik`tm`ud ha `uastrks prkiasks―.

KN G AXM\KY

M@HMIDHK^AY

EAXD

Eagkrdr ac å`hmia ha sdtmsldiimù` sdtmsldiim ù` hhac ac icma`ta icma`ta..

# Icma`t Icma`tas assdtmslaibks sdtmslaibks # Xktd Xktdcc a`iuastds raimnmh raimnmhds ds

Dsaourdr cd hanmhd dta`imù dta`imù`` ha quag quagds. ds.

# Tuagdsdta`hmhds # Xktdc Xktdc quagds raimnmhds

Eagkrdr cd dta`imù` ha cks raquarmema`tks a` ac prkiask ha ikepr ikeprds ds

# Vrk Vrkhui huitksy/k tksy/ksar sarvmi vmimks mks ik` KI k ikep ikeprd rd ha Idgd Idgd Ibmid Ibmid # Xktdc ha prkhuitks y/k sarvmimks sarvmimks raquarmhks a` ac eas

Eagkrdr ac iuepcmem iuepcmema`tk a`tk ha cks pcdzks astdncaimhks ha a`traod.

# Xrdn Xrdndgks dgks a`laibd # Xktd Xktdcc ha haa`traods a`traods

 

 

≡?1 %

 

≡21 %

  ≡?1 %

≡?6 %

 

KNGA NGAX XM\KY HA IDCMH IDCMHDH DH (Idp. (Idp. .>) 7 KNGAXM\K #4 •

Eagkrdrr ac Eagkrd å`hm å`hmia ia ha sdtmsldiimù`

KNGAXM\K #> Dsaourdr Dsaour dr cd hanmhdd dta`imù` hanmh dta`imù` ha quag quagds ds •

KNGAXM\K #9 •Eagkrdr cd

dta`imù` ha cks dta`imù` raquarmema`tks

KNGAXM\K #8 Eagkrdr ac iuepcmema`tk ha pcdzks ha ha a`tra a`traod od •

Iùek ckordrcks;;; A`iuastd d`udc d cks icma`tas,d`äcmsms ha rasu rasuctd ctdhks hks

Ärad Ikea Ikearim rimdc dc Dsmst. prasupuastks

Ccavdr ac ik`trkc ik`trkc ha tkhd quagd raimnmhd bdstd su im imar arra ra

Äradd Ikearim Ära Ikearimdc dc Dsmst. prasupuastks

Edykr ik`trkc ik`trkc dcks d cks raquarmema`tks dta`hmhks

Ärad Ckoåstmid Dsmst. Dsm st. Ikeprds

Cd pcd`mlmidimù` sarä icdva pdrd ac iuepcmema`tk

Ärad Ike Ikearim arimdc dc Dsmst. prasupuastks

^aspk`sdncas

 

CQY YMK@AY HA CD @K^ @K^ED ED MYK= MYK =6647 >6417 ARICQ Ac Ymstaed ha Oastmù` ha cd Idcmhdh ikrraspk`hma`ta d cd ikepdôåd ^. NQHOA Y.D.I. `k sa axicuya d `m`o÷` raqumsmtk ha cd @kred M`tar`d M`tar`dimk`d imk`dcc MYK =6647>6 =6647>641. 41.

 

V^KI AYKY KY V^M@IMVD V^M@IMVDC CAY7 V^KIAY IKEA^IMDC •

•

^aquarmema`tk ha sarvmimks ldnrmidimù` k rapdrdimù`

ha, ha

trd`semsmk`as, smstaeds eaiä`miks ha `uavks, pkta`imdcas pkta`imdc as y d`tmouks icma`tas. ^aqumsmt smtks hac Icma`ta (Vkr agaepck7 tmpk tmpk ha tr trddnd ndggk d radc radcmmzd zdrr, ea eahm hmhd hds, s, ha sar dpcm dpcmidnc idncaa ekhm ekhmlmid lmidimk` imk`as,ati.) as,ati.)

   

V-IE-6? V^KIAHMEMA@XK IKEA^IMDC V-L^-49 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA A\DCQDIMÙ@ ] EK@XDGA HA IKEVK@A@XAY V-DI-6< V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA A@IQAYXD HA YDXMYL YDXMYLDIIMÙ@ DIIMÙ@ V-DI->4 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA DXA@IMÙ@ DXA@IMÙ@ HA ^AICDEKY

• •

Dicdrdimk` Dicdr dimk`as as hac icma`ta. icma`ta.

Vrasupuas Vrasup uastk tk - iktmzd iktmzdim imù` ù` hac hac sarvmimk k pdrta skcmimtdhd. • M`lkrea ha raiapimù` y avdcudimù`.

 

VCD@ADEMA@XK @÷eark

ha Vras Vrasup upua uast stk. k.  D v m s k ha Krh Krha` a` ha Ik Ikepr eprd(Är d(Ärad ad ha Vrasupuastks) Vrasupuastk s) våd ikrrak acaitrù`mik  A ca e a` t ks ike ikek7 k7 pc pcd` d`ks, ks, rasuctdhks ha pru pruand ands, s, asp aspaim aimlmid lmidimk imk`as `as tíi` tíi`mids mids,, ati.)  B k g d ha ^u ^utd. ^aiapimù apimù`` y A Avvdcudimù`  M ` l k r e a ha ^ai



V-VY-6= V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA VCD@MLMIDIMK@ ] YAOQMEMA@XK HAC YA^\MIMK

Iudhrk

ha Vcd`mlmidimù` ha cks Yarvmimks  Iudhrk haIk`trkc  L a i b d ta`t ta`tdt dtmv mvd d haa`t haa`tra raod od  Yaoumema`tk ik`std`ta a` idhd ärad, hmdorde hmdorded d ha ood`tt d`tt ha trdndgk trdndgks. s.

 

HMYAÔK YD^^ ^KCC CCK K HMYAÔK ] HAYD^ Vcd`ks

m`mimd m`mimdcas cas (sao÷` (sao÷` ac ids idsk) k)  ^a su ct d hk s ha d`äc d`äcmsms msms hhac ac tmpk ha ed edta tarm rmdc dc.  Aspai mlmid imk`as tí tíi` i`mi mids ds..  C k s raquarmema`tks skcmimtdhks pkr ac i iccma`ta.  Hurdimù` yrasmsta`imd.

Kt Ktrk rksr sraq aqum umsm smtk tkss asa`imdcas pdr pdrd d ekhmlmidimù` ha cd pmazd k ikepk`a`ta.





cd

V-M V-M@-4 @-466 V V^KIA ^KIAHME HMEMA@ MA@XK XK H HA A HMYAÔK HMY AÔK ] HAY HAYD^^KCCK

Vcd`k

lm lm`d `dcc pdrd pdrd ac trdndgk pmazd k Avdcu d dii m ù ` ha ha cd  ikepk`a`ta. V c d ` k ha cd ekhmlmidimù`r ekhmlmidimù` radcmzdhd.  Xkcar d` im ds ha cd cdss ea eahm hmhd hds. s.  Vruands, a` idsk saddpcmidnca.

 

LDN^MIDIM LDN^M IDIMÙ@ Ù@ ] ^A ^AVD^DIM VD^DIMÙ@ Ù@

AYXA V^KIAYK AYXÄ IKEV^A@HMHK A@ 69YQN DIXM\MHDHAY



V-L^-44 V-L^-4 4 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA EDTQM@DHK V-L^-4> V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA YKCHDHQ^D



V-L^-4 V-L ^-49 9 V^KIAHME V^KIA HMEMA@ MA@XK XK HA A\DCQDIMÙ@ A\DCQDI MÙ@ ] EK@XDGA H A IKEVK@A@XAY



 

A\ A\DC DCQ QDIMÙ DIMÙ@ @ & EK@ K@X XDG DGA A B k g d ha ^utd hac pprrasupuastk.  V c d ` k s ha cd pm pmaazd. zd.  Ac ikepk`a`ta

 Ik ep k` a` ta



så

(lktkordlåds tí tíi` i`mi mids ds.. raquarmema`t ema`tks ks skcmimtdhks  C k s raquarm icma`ta. hmea`smk`as). Aspai mlmid imk`as 

   

avdc avdcud udhk hk k sao sao÷`s ÷`sad

ac idsk…

a` y pkr ac

V-IE-6? V^KIAHMEMA@XK IKEA^IMDC V-L^-49 A\DCQDIMÙ@ ] EK@XDGA HA IKEVK@A@XAY V-VY-6= V-VY6= V^KIAHMEMA@XK V^KIAH MEMA@XK HA VCD@M VCD@MLMIDIMÙ LMIDIMÙ@ @ ] YAOQM YAOQMEMA@XK EMA@XK HAC YA^\MIMK V-VY-48 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA ^AIAVIMÙ@ ^AIA VIMÙ@ ] HAYVDIBK

Ed`usir sirmtkh khaa cd avdcudimù` radcmzdhd.  Ikep k`a`t a dredhk.  V r u a n d s ik ik`l `lkr krea ea sa sad d acidsk. acidsk. 

 

YKCHDHQ^D      

Bkgd ha ^utd hac prasupuastk. Vcd`ks ha cd pmazd. ^asuctdhks ha d`äcmsms hac tmpk ha edtarmdc. Ac ikepk`a`ta a` hmea`smk`as). så (lktkordlåds y Aspaimlmidimk`as tíi`mids. Cks raquarmema`tks skcmimtdhks pkr ac icma`ta

 

V-L^-4> V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA YKCHDHQ^D V-M@-49 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA IK@X^KC HA IDCMHDH.

•

Vmazd ik` trdndgk trdndgk hhaa Ykchdhu Ykchdhurd rd

•

I k`trkc ha idcmhdh hac trdndgk radcmzdhk.

 

EDTQM@DHK Bkgd ha ^utd hac prasupuastk. Vcd`ks ha cd pmazd. ^asuctdhks ha d`äcmsms hac tmpk ha edtarmdc.

     

ay` hmea`smk`as). såAc (ilkke tkpokrd`laåd`sta Aspaimlmidimk`as tíi`mids. Cks raquarmema`tks pkr ac skcmimtdhks icma`ta.

 

V-L^-44 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA EDTQM@DHK V-L^-44 V-DI-68 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA V^KHQIXKY @K IK@LK^EAY.

• • •

Vmazd ik` trdndgk trdndgk hhaa edqum`d edqum`dhk hk Ik`trkc trkc ha id idcmcmhhdh hm hmea ea``sm smkk`dc pkr idhd pmazd trdndg trdndgdhd. dhd. Ik`trkc ha a`traods d cd ärad smouma`ta.

 

IK@X^KC HAIDC HA IDCMHDH MHDH Vcd`ks

ha cdpm dpmazd zd..  C k s raqu raquarm armem ema` a`tk tkss skc skcmim mimtdh tdhks ks pkrrac ac ic icma ma`t `ta. a.  C d pm pmaz azd d k ik ikep epk` k`a` a`ta ta a` så. så.  K r h a ` ha ikeprd ik`

aspaimlmidimk`as hac sarvmimk radcmzdhk y tmp radcmzdhk tmpkk ha edtarmd edtarmdc.c.



V-M@-49 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA IK@X^KC HA IDCMHDH

Lkredtk

ha Ik`t Ik`trk rkcc hhaIdc aIdcmh mhdh dh..  M ` l k r e a ha Ik`t Ik`trk rkcc ha Idcm Idcmhd hdh h (ha sar dpc dpcmidn midnca). ca). \mstk nua`k k  ik`lkremhdh, sao÷` sao÷ ` sad ac idsk. idsk.

`k

 

HAYVDIBK ]AENDCDGA

Vmazd

k ike ikepk`a`ta.  E d t a r m d c pdrd aendcdga. ^ùtuck. raemsmù`.  O u å d ha ra



V-VY-48 V-VY -48 V^KIAHMEMA@ V^KIA HMEMA@XK XK HA ^AIAVIMÙ@ ^AIAVIMÙ @ ] HAYVDIBK H A IKEVK@A@XAY

Ikepk`a`ta

k pmazd cmstd pdrd sar 

a`vmdhd dc icma`ta. a`vmdhd Idgd k ikepk`a`ta ik ik`` cd mha`tmlmidimù` mha`tml midimù` `aiasdrm `aiasdrmd. d.

 

V^KIAYKY HA DVK]K7 ^AIQ ^A IQ^Y ^YKY KYBQED@KY BQED@KY Varlmcas

ha Vuastks ha Xrdndgk

 Iur rmi ucue \mt mtdda.  @ a i a s m h d h a s ha I Iddpdimtdimù`.  Avd c u d i m ù `

ha Ikepata`imd. Hasa saep epaô aôk. k.  Av dc ud im ù` ha Ha



V-B^-46 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA OAYXMÙ@ HA ^AIQ^YKY

BQED@KY



L m c a hac X Xrdndgdh rdndgdhkr kr y I\ hhki kiue uea` a`td tdhk hk..

Ik`trdtks.  V c d ` ha I Idp dpdi dimt mtdi dimù mù` `

D`u D`udc dc ha Idpd Idpdim imtd tdim imù` ù`..  Va rs k` dc Idpd Idpdim imtd tdh hk  ^ a o m s t r k s ha Avdcudimù` ha Hasaepaôk.  ^a om st r ks

 

ED@XA@MEMA@XK Ik`trkc ha Ed`t Ed`taa`me `mema ma`t `tk Vr Vrava ava`t `tmv mvk. k.  @a i a s mh dh

haed`t haed `ta` a`me mema ma`t `tkk ha aqumpks aqumpks a m`strue m`struea`tks. a`tks.  Ykcmimtuh haEd`ta`mema`tk.



V-E@-4 V-E @-4= = V^KIAH V^K IAHMEM MEMA@XK A@XK YMYXAE YMY XAED D HA ED@ ED@XA@MEMA MA@ @XK

M`lkrea ha Ed`ta`mema`tks Vrava`tmvks Vrava`t mvks y Ikrrait Ikrraitmvks. mvks.  A q u m p k s a m`struea m`struea`tks `tkskkpardtmvks.  ^aomstrk haEd`ta`mema`tk 

 

YM YMYX YXAED AED M@ M@LK LK^E ^EÄ ÄXM XMIK IK

 @aiasmhdh haed`ta`mema`tk ha aqumpks.  Y k c m i m t u h ha Ed`ta`m Ed`ta`mema ema`tkp `tkpkr pdrta hac parsk`dc.



V-E@->6 ED@XA@MEMA@XK HAC YMYXAED

M@LK^EDXMIK

M`lkrea ha E dd``ta`mema`tk Vrava`tmvks Vrava`t mvks y Ikrraitmvk Ikrraitmvks. s.  A q u m p k s kpardtmvks.  ^aomstrk haEd`ta`mema`tk 

 

 D  DC CEDIÍ@

@aiasmhdh

hac trdndgk (edtarmdcas, barrdema`tds, barrdema `tds, rapu rapuastks, astks, ati.). a`trao aodh dhks ks pkr pkr ac  D r tå i uc ks a`tr prkvaahkr.



V-DC-4 V-D C-4< < V^KIAH V^K IAHMEM MEMA@XK A@XK HA DCEDI DC EDIÍ@ Í@ - IDCCDK

 ^aquarmema`tks

(edtarmdcas, aqumpks, rapuastks, rapua stks, ati.) ati.)..  K r h a ` ha Ikep Ikeprd rd (Ä (Ära rad d Ckoå Ckoåst stmi mid) d) m`oras asdh dhkk a` ac sm smst stae aed. d.  Dr t åi u ck m`or  Mh a `t ml mi d i m ù` ikrraitd ha cks e ed dtarmdcas td`tk a` stkij stkij ikek unmidimù`.

 

IDC DCMN^ MN^DIM DIMK K@AY AY(DC (DCEDIÍ EDIÍ@) @)

@aiasmhdh

ha idcmnrdr cksMM`st ` stru ruea ea`t `tks ks ha ha eahmimù`



V-DC-4 V-D C-4< < V^KIAH V^K IAHMEM MEMA@XK A@XK HA DCEDI DC EDIÍ@ Í@ - IDCCDK

 M`s tru ea` tks

idcmnrd rdhhks.

 ^ a p k r t a ha haI Idcmnrd rdim imk`as.  I a r t m l m i d h k s ha Idcmnrdimù`.

 

IKEV^DY  ^a qu a r me m a` t ks

(edtarmdc (edtarmdcas, as, aqumpks, rapuastks,, ati.) rapuastks haVrkv kvaa aahk hkra ras. s.  Hki uea `td imù ` haVr

 Vr kh ui tk s

 I r m t a r m k s ha Yacaiimù` ha Vr Vrkkvaahkras.  Av dc ud im ù` y ^a ^a-a -avd vdcu cudi dimù mù``

 K r hyaLditurds ` a s ha dribmvdhds. Ik Ikepr eprdd (Ä (Ärad rad Cko Ckoåst åstmid mid)) k`i Ouåds

ha Vrkvaahkras. Ikepr eprdd ((Ära Äradd Cko Ckoåst åstmid mid). ).  K r h a ` ha Ik



V-CO-4? V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA IKEV^DY

ikep ikeprd rdhk hks. s.  O u å d s ha ^a ^aem emsm smù ù`.

 Vrk vaa hkr as

dprk dprknd ndhk hks. s.  Vrkvaahkras Avdcudhksy ^a-avdcudhks.

 

MEVK^XDIMK@AY  ^a qu a r me m a` t ks ha rapuastks aspaiålmiks. haVrkv kvaa aahk hkra ras. s.  Hki uea `td imù ` haVr

 ^a pu as tk

 I r m t a r m k s ha Yacai Yacaiimù` imù` ha V Vrrkva vaaahkras.  Av dc ud im ù` y ^a ^a-a -avd vdcu cudi dimù mù``

 Ike ari mdc M`vk M`vkmi mia a  Vrk vaa hkr as dprk dprknd ndhk hks. s.

ha Vrkvaahkras. (ÄradMeppkr krttdi dimmkk`a `as) s)..  K r h a ` ha Ikeprd (ÄradMe



V-CO-42 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA MEVK^XDIMK@AY.

 Vdi

me mepk pkrt rtdh dhk. k. j m ` o cmst.

 V r k v a a h k r as

Avdcudhksy ^a ^a--avdcudhks.

 

OAYXMÙ OAYX MÙ@ @ HA HA CDIDC CD IDCMH MHD DH7

IK@X^KC HA HKIQEA@XKY ] ^AOMYX^KY

Hkiuea`tks

y ^aomstrksM ^aomstrksM``tar`ks.  Hki uea `tks Axta Axtar` r`kks.

 

 Hkiuea`tks

ik`trkcdhks.



V-DI-64 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA IK@X^KC IK@X^K C HA HKIQEA@XKY ]

^AOMYX^KY

y ^aomstrks

 

 D  DQ QHMXK^MDY M@XA^@DY

 Vr ko rd ed

D`ud D`udcc ha

Duhmtkrmds.  M t m `a r d r m k ha Duhmtk Duhmtkrmd rmd M` M`ttar`d.  D u h m t k r a s M`tar`ks Idcmlmidhks



V-DI-6 V-D I-6>> V V^KI ^KIAHM AHMEMA EMA@XK @XK HA H A DQ DQHMXK HMXK^ÅD ^ÅDY Y MM@ @XA^@DY

 Ag ai ui mù `

ha cd Duhm Duhmtk tkrm rmd. d.

 M `l kr e a ha Duhm Duhmtk tkrm rmd. d.  Y k c m i m t u h ha Diimù` Ik Ikrrraitmvd.

 

 D  DI IIMK@AY IK^^AIXM\DY

 Yk cm im tu h ha Diim Diimù` ù` Ikrraitmvd



V-DI-6> V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA DIIMK@AY IK^^AIXM\DY IK^^AIXM\DY (DI)

 Y k c m i m t u h ha Di Diimù` imù` Ikrraitm raitmvd vd ia  @ k vkcvar d ta`ar ta`a r cdIkr emsed kkn nsiar arvrdrdihmùd`..

 

IK@X IK@X^KC ^KC HA HA V^KHQ V^KHQIXK IXK@K IK@LK^EA

 Hkiuea`tk qua cavd`td cd `k ik`lkremhdh hac prkhuitk, yd sad pkr raibdzk k ldctd haikrraiimù`.  V m a z d s qu quaa `k iu iuep epca ca`` cd cdss aspaimlmidimk`ass skcmimtdhds pkr ac usudrmk aspaimlmidimk`a (icma`ta lm`dc k icma`tam`tar`k)



V-DI-68 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA YA^\MIMK K V^KHQIXK @K IK@LK^EA

 Vr kh ui tk

ikr ikrra rao omhk. mhk. ha pmazd pmazd dc pr prkv kvaa aahk hkrr.

 Ha vk cu im ù`

 I m a r r a ha `k ik`l ik`lkr krem emhd hdh. h.  A ` idsk idsk ssad ad dpc dpcmid mid,, sa sa ccavd avd`td `td u`d

diimù`ikrraitmv ikrraitmvdd pdrd ac saoume saoumema`tk ma`tk ikrraspk`hma`ta.

 

IKEQ@MIDIMÙ@ M@XA^@D ] ARXA^@D

 @ a i as mh dh ha u` u`d d ikeu` ikeu`mi midim dimù` ù` iicd cdrd rd y saourd ha`trk ha cdaeprasd.  @ a i a s m h d h ha u`d ikeu`midimù` i ikkrhmdc, icdrd y saourd ik` acaea`tks axtar`ks dcd aeprasd (Vkr agaepck icma`tas, prkvaahkras,ati.) prkvaahkras, ati.)



V-DI-61 V^KIAHMEMA@XK HA IKEQ@MIDIMÙ@ M@XA^@D ] ARXA^@D

 Ik eu `m id im ù` icdrd, icdrd, krh krha`d a`dhd hd y raomstrdhd ha`trk y luard ha cd aeprasd.  E d y k r a`ta` a`ta`hm hmema ema`t `tk k hac hac rai raiapt aptkr kr hacea`sdga ce a`sdga,, sa rahu rahuia` ia` cds edcm`tarpratdimk` edcm`tarpr atdimk`as as k ik`lusmk`as.

 

OA OAYX YXMÙ MÙ@ @ HA HA CD HM^AI HM^AIIMÙ@ IMÙ@  ^atr kdcme a`td imù`

ik` cksic cksicma ma`ta `tass  ^a su ct dh k ha ccds ds Duhm Duhmtk tkrå råds ds  Ikep krtd ema` tk ha ck ckss prk prkia iask skss y cd ik`lkremhdh ha cks cks sarvmimks  A s t d h k ha Diim Diimk` k`as as Ikrraitmvds.  Yaoumema`tk ha ravmsmk`asd`tarmkras  Id en mk s pcd` pcd`ml mlmi midh dhks ks  ^aike a`hdi mk`as pd pdrdc rdcd d eagk eagkrd rd

^A\MYMÙ@ VK^ CD HM^AIIMÙ@ 

Eagkrd

ha cd alm almid idim imdd ha hacc YOI YOI y us prkiasks  E a g k r d hac hac sarv sarvmi mimkik`rac mkik`racdi dimù mù` ` d kcs raqumsmtks ha cks icma`tas  @a ia sm hd h ha ra raiu iurs rsks ks

 

IK@X^KC HAIDENMKY

Mha`tmlmidimù` ha raqumsmtks, `aiasmhdhas y kpkrtu`mhdhas duhmtkråds, ha idenmk7varmlmidimk`as, Eahmd`ta cds vdcmhdimk vdcmh dimk`as,k `as,k eahmimù`ha cd sdtmsldiimù` hac icma`ta y cds pdrtas m`tarasdhds as pksmnca mha`tmlmidr mha`tmlm idr `k ik`lkremhdhas, kpkrtu`mhdhas k rmasoks, m`iuepcmema`tks k m`almidimds qua m`hmid` cd `aiasmhdh ha idenmdr cd eatkhkckoåd ha trdndg trd ndgk,cks k,cks prkia prkiahmema hmema`tks `tks y cd m`lkredimù` hkiuea`tdhd.

Lkea`tdr cd pdrtmimpdimù` hac parsk`dc ha cd krod`mzdimù` a` cks idenmks qua sa irad irad`` kpkrtu`ks kpkr tu`ks a` acYOI acY OI

^aomstrk y avdcudimù` ha skcmimtuhas ha idenmk7 Ya raqum raqumara ara ed`ta`ar ed`ta`aru` u` raomstrkk dhaiudhk ha raomstr astds ditmv ditmvmhdhas mhdhas,, qua m`icuydd cd m`lkredimù` m`icuy racavd`ta ha cd skcmimtuh y ac prkiask ha ravmsmù`y avdcudimù` alaitudhk alaitudhks. s.

Halm`mr Halm `mr cks raiu rsks raiursks bued`ks d idrok ha cd oastmù` ha astds skcmimtuhas, pkr agaepck eahmd`ta eahm d`ta cd hasmo`dimù` ha u`d parsk`d k u` ikemtí ikek raspk`sdncas.