Plan de Actividades Morfofisiología General 2021-0
August 2, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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UIDN MF DJ]HRHMDMFZ DJDMÈKHJDZ 3534-5 JDSSFSDZ TVF HKUDS]FN FI JVSZL NLKCSF MFI JVSZL
Kfmhjhnd Aukdnd KLSBLBHZHLIL@ËD @FNFSDI @7 ]rdcdgl fn Fquhpl7 Hntfrdjt÷d jln fkpdtëd y dsfrthvhmdm fn fquhpls mf trdcdgl, `uhdnml su jlkplrtdkhfntl adjhd id kftd. F7 Dprfnmhzdgf Dutlrrf`uidml mf Cdsfs Jhfntëbhjds y Kèmhjds7 Hntfrhlrhzd ils jlnljhkhfntls, fxpfrhfnjhds y vhvfnjhds quf if pfrkhtfn jlnstruhr ids cdsfs mf jlnljhkhfntl, uthihzdnml fstrdtf`hds mf dprfnmhzdgf.
JLKUF]FNJHDZ
SFZVI]DML MF DUSFNMHWDGF
Di bhndihzdr fi jursl, fi fstumhdntf hntfrprftd y fxpihjd ils kfjdnhskls klrblbhshliú`hjls fn id c÷squfmd mf id alkflstdshs? fn jlnmhjhlnfs mf sdium y mf fnbfrkfmdm, mfsmf un fnblquf kdjrl y khjrl jfiuidr, vdilrdnml, hntfrprftdnml, jidshbhjdnml y jlkpdrdnml fstls fn mhsthntls jdsls jiënhjls d trdvès mf prfsfntdjhlnfs y dnäihshs mf rfvhstds jiënhjds djtudihzdmds? trdtdnml jln rfspftl d sus jlkpdôfrls? kdnhbfstdnml fsjujad dtfntd y djfptdjhún mf su`frfnjhds.
KÚMVIL 47 HN]SLMVJJHÚN D ID AHZ]LIL@ËD AHZ]LIL@ËD Bunmdkfntd ils prhnjhphls cäshjls mfi prljfsdkhfntl ahstliú`hjl y ils fifkfntls quf jlkplnfn id kdtrhz fxtrdjfiuidr usdnml un khjrlsjlphl mf iuz y iäkhnds ahstliú`hjds. D su vfz fxpihjd ids mhbfrfnjhds klrbliú`hjds y mf bunjhún mf jdmd unl mf ils tfghmls jlnfjthvl y fphtfihdi, hmfnthbhjänmlils fn ils mhbfrfntfs úr`dnls mfi jufrpl f hntfrhlrhzd fstls jlnljhkhfntls di fstumhdrils fn un úr`dnl jlkl id phfi y fi tfghml sdn`uënfl.
SFZVI]DML MF DUSFNMHWDGF
ZFZHÚN 4 AHZ]LIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
]flrëd 3
ZFKDND 4 ZFZHÚN 3 AHZ]LIL@ËD Uräjthjd Alrds tltdifs 3 Rhrtudi
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
AHZ]LIL@ËD Udsls mf ids tèjnhjds ahstliú`hjds mf ruthnd.
AHZ]LIL@ËD Kdtrhz Fxtrdjfiuidr
Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds - Dpihjdjhún mf id fvdiudjhún mhd`nústhjd. - Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds - Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds (jhfnjhds cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi (jhfnjhds cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts,d dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7
dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml d ilsärfds7 dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds
AHZ]LIL@ËD Fxpihjd id kdtrhz fxtrdjfiuidr, sus jlkplnfntfs y id bunjhún mf jdmd unl mf fiils, kfmhdntf id fidclrdjhún mf un kdpd jlnjfptudi.
AHZ]LIL@ËD Zfôdid ils pdsls d sf`uhr pdrd jlnsf`uhr ils jlrtfs ahstliú`hjls. Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Fvdiudjhún
Fvdiudjhún
AHZ]HLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
AHZ]LIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Fvdiudjhún mhd`nústhjd 3%
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds AHZ]LIL@ËD -
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
- -
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds AHZ]LIL@ËD -
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
Zukdthvd Ihstd mf jltfgl.
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7 ’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
Murdjhún7 Ahstlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrds mf sfshún tfúrhjd? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ils jdsls pidntfdmls? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mf id `uëd.
Murdjhún7 Ahstlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd (sf thfnf quf jlnshmfrdr 45 khnutls pdrd id fvdiudjhún mhd`nústhjd)? y fn präjthjd7 sf jufntd jln 3 alrds pdrd iffr id f hmfnthbhjdr ils jlkplnfntfs mf id KFJ, fn `rupl, dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mfi Judmfrnl mf ]rdcdgl.
ZFZHÚN : AHZ]LIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
]flrëd 3
ZFKDND 3 ZFZHÚN = AHZ]LIL@ËD Uräjthjd Alrds tltdifs 3 Rhrtudi
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
AHZ]LIL@ËD ]fghml fphtfihdi mf rfvfsthkhfntl
AHZ]LIL@ËD ]fghml jlnfjthvl fkcrhlndrhl y prlphdkfntf mhjal.
Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds - Dpihjdjhún mf id FJ4, fvdiudjhún tfúrhjd. Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds - Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds - Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds (jhfnjhds d id fsjfndrhls jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf cäshjds dndihzdrädpihjdmds ils mhsthntls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml d ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7
(jhfnjhds d id jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf cäshjds dndihzdrädpihjdmds ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml d ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7
AHZ]LIL@ËD - Fxpihjd fi lrh`fn, ids jdrdjtfrësthjds fstrujturdifs y id bunjhún mfi ]fghml jlnfjthvl. - Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Zukdthvd Ihstd mf Jltfgl
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds AHZ]LIL@ËD -
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd Fvdiudjhún AHZ]LIL@ËD
Fvdiudjhún AHZ]HLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
AHZ]LIL@ËD - Fxpihjd fi Lrh`fn, jdrdjtfrësthjds y bunjhlnfs, mfi tfghml fphtfihdi mf rfvfsthkhfntl.
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7 ’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Fvdiudjhún ]fúrhjd (FJ4) 45%
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds AHZ]LIL@ËD -
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7 ’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd. - -
Murdjhún7 Ahstlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrds mf sfshún tfúrhjd (sf mdrä 46 khn pdrd FJ4)? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ids iäkhnds mf ]fghml jlnfjthvl prfsfntdmds? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mfi Judmfrnl mf ]rdcdgl.
ZFZHÚN 6 AHZ]LIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd
]flrëd 3 3
Murdjhún7 Ahstlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd (sf thfnf quf jlnshmfrdr 46 khnutls pdrd id fvdiudjhún mhd`nústhjd)? y fn präjthjd7 sf jufntd jln 3 alrds pdrd iffr id f hmfnthbhjdr ils jlkplnfntfs ]fghml Fphtfihdi mf Sfvfsthkhfntl, fn `rupl, dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mfi Judmfrnl mf ]rdcdgl.
ZFKDND : ZFZHÚN 2 AHZ]LIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Uräjthjd 3 Rhrtudi 3
Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd
]flrëd 3 3
Uräjthjd 3 3
Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
AHZ]LIL@ËD ]fghml fphtfihdi `idnmuidr
AHZ]LIL@ËD Zhstfkd ]f`ukfntdrhl
Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds djdmèkhjds - Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds Djthvhmdmfs - Dpihjdjhún mf id Urufcd mf Jlnslihmdjhún. (jhfnjhds cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi - Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls (jhfnjhds cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls d mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7 dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml d ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7 AHZ]LIL@ËD Jidshbhjd ids `iänmuids mfi jufrpl, usdnml tlmls ils jrhtfrhls. Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl -- -
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls - Zhidcl mf jursl - - -
@uëd mfi jursl Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Fvdiudjhún AHZ]HLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Ihstd mf Jltfgl
Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Urufcd mf Jlnslihmdjhún.
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds AHZ]LIL@ËD
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
-
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
- -
@uëd mfi jursl Urfsfntdjhún fn UU]
Fvdiudjhún AHZ]LIL@ËD
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds AHZ]LIL@ËD -
AHZ]LIL@ËD Zfôdid ids jdrdjtfrësthjds y fstrujturd ahstliú`hjd mf id phfi y dnfxls.
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7 ’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
Murdjhún7 Ahstlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrds mf sfshún tfúrhjd? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ils jdsls pidntfdmls? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mf id `uëd.
Murdjhún7 Ahstlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd? y fn präjthjd7 sf jufntd jln 3 alrds pdrd iffr id f hmfnthbhjdr ils mhbfrfntfs thpls mf `iänmuids (sf thfnf quf jlnshmfrdr 46 khnutls pdrd id Urufcd mf Jlnslihmdjhún), dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mfi Judmfrnl mf ]rdcdgl.
ZFKDND = ZFZHÚN 1 AHZ]LIL@ËD
ZFZHÚN 0 AHZ]LIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
AHZ]LIL@ËD
AHZ]LIL@ËD
]fghml Zdn`uënfl.
FRDIVDJHÚN UDSJHDI
Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds - Dpihjdjhún mf id fvdiudjhún mhd`nústhjd mfntrl mf - Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds ids mhsthntds ärfds. (jhfnjhds cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi - Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls (jhfnjhds cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml d ils dspfjtls d mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7 dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7 AHZ]LIL@ËD Sfjlnljf quf id sdn`rf fstä blrkdmd plr vdrhls fifkfntls. Mhbfrfnjhd ils thpls mf jèiuids sdn`uënfds.
AHZ]LIL@ËD Dpihjd sus jlnljhkhfntls fn id Urufcd Udrjhdi ]fúrhjd, mfsdrrliidnml di`unls jdsls jiënhjls.
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Fvdiudjhún AHZ]HLIL@ËD
Fvdiudjhún AHZ]LIL@ËD
Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Fvdiudjhún Udrjhdi Uräjthjd
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds AHZ]LIL@ËD -
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7 ’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd. -
Murdjhún7 Fxdkfn bhndi präjthjl7 31 khnutls (45 prf`untds) : alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 4 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd 31 khnutls pdrd fxdkfn bhndi präjthjl, fi thfkpl rfstdntf pdrd ’bffmcdjo‛
Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Fvdiudjhún Udrjhdi ]fúrhjd
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds AHZ]LIL@ËD -
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7 ’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
Murdjhún7 - Ahstlil`ëd7 Fxdkfn Udrjhdi tfúrhjl7:5 khnutls (35 prf`untds) Zfshún 3 alrd7 4 alrds mf sfshún tfúrhjd, fi thfkpl rfstdntf pdrd ’bffmcdjo‛
SFZVI]DML MF DUSFNMHWDGF ZFZHÚN 8 BHZHLIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
]flrëd 3 3 -
KÚMVIL 37 BHZHLIL@ËD BH ZHLIL@ËD Bunmdkfntd id jlkplshjhún, ids bunjhlnfs, y fi lrh`fn mf ils jlkplnfntfs mf id sdn`rf ZFKDND 6 ZFZHÚN 45 ]hpl mf sfshún7 BHZHLIL@ËD Uräjthjd Alrds tltdifs ]flrëd Uräjthjd 3 Rhrtudi 3 3 3 3 3 Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN mfi duid vhrtudi
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
BHZHLIL@ËD BHZHLIL@ËD Jlkplshjhún mf id sdn`rf. Jdrdjtfrësthjds mfi frhtrljhtl Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds -Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds -Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds (jhfnjhds cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi (jhfnjhds cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls mfsjrhtls shfnml mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts,d dsljhänmlils f jdpdz hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds.
mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts,d dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7
BHZHLIL@ËD Sfjlnljf ils prljfsls mf blrkdjhún mf ils fifkfntls sdn`uënfls.
BHZHLIL@ËD Sfjlnljf id hkplrtdnjhd mf ids bunjhlnfs mfi frhtrljhtl y id Afkl`ilchnd.
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd
Fvdiudjhún BHZHLIL@ËD
Fvdiudjhún BHZHLIL@ËD
Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Fvdiudjhún mhd`nústhjd 3%
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds BHZHLIL@ËD
Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds BHZLHIL@ËD -
-
Zukdthvd Ihstd mf jltfgl
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd. - -
Murdjhún7 Bhshlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y
- -
Murdjhún7 Bhshlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y
dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ils jdsls pidntfdmls? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mf id `uëd.
ZFZHÚN 44 BHZHLIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
]flrëd 3
-
dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ils jdsls pidntfdmls? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mf id `uëd.
ZFKDND 2 ZFZHÚN 43 BHZHLIL@ËD Uräjthjd Alrds tltdifs 3 Rhrtudi
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
BHZHLIL@ËD Afklstdshd y sus bunjhlnfs.
BHZHLIL@ËD Bdjtlrfs y klmfils mf jld`uidjhún sdn`uënfd, mf bhcrhnúihshs y su rf`uidjhún. Ils dnthjld`uidntfs bhshliú`hjls. Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds -Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds -Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds (jhfnjhds d id fsjfndrhls jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf cäshjds dndihzdrädpihjdmds ils mhsthntls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds.
(jhfnjhds d id fsjfndrhls jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf cäshjds dndihzdrädpihjdmds ils mhsthntls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7
BHZHLIL@ËD Mfsjrhcf fi rli mf ids pidquftds fn fi bfnúkfnl mf id afklstdshd.
BHZHLIL@ËD Hmfnthbhjd ils pdsls hnvliujrdmls fn id jld`uidjhún sdn`uënfd y sus jlkplnfntfs.
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd Fvdiudjhún BHZHLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Ihstd mf jltfgl
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds BHZHLIL@ËD
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd Fvdiudjhún BHZHLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds BHZHLIL@ËD -
-
Zukdthvd Fvdiudjhún ]fúrhjd (FJ:) 45%
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd. -
Murdjhún7
- -
Murdjhún7 Ahstlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd (sf thfnf quf jlnshmfrdr 46
-
Bhshlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ils jdsls pidntfdmls? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mf id `uëd.
ZFKDND 0 ZFZHÚN 4= ]hpl mf sfshún7
ZFZHÚN 4: BHZHLIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
-
khnutls pdrd id fvdiudjhún mhd`nústhjd)? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ils jdsls pidntfdmls? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mf id `uëd.
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
BHZHLIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
BHZHLIL@ËD BHZHLIL@ËD Hmfnthbhjd ils pdsls hnvliujrdmls fn id Bunjhún mfi shstfkd hnkunf, sus jlkplnfntfs. jld`uidjhún sdn`uënfd y sus jlkplnfntfs. Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds -Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds -Kfmhdntf prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds (jhfnjhds id cäshjds dpihjdmds d id jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf dndihzdrä ils mhsthntls fsjfndrhls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds.
(jhfnjhds d id fsjfndrhls jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf cäshjds dndihzdrädpihjdmds ils mhsthntls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7
BHZHLIL@ËD Hntfrprftd fi pdpfi mf jdmd unl mf ils fifkfntls quf jlkplnfn fi shstfkd hnkunf.
BHZHLIL@ËD Jlkpdrd id bunjhún mf ids jèiuids mf id sfrhf cidnjd y sus kfjdnhskls mf mfbfnsd. Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd Fvdiudjhún BHZHLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Ihstd mf jltfgl
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds BHZHLIL@ËD
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd Fvdiudjhún BhZHZHLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds BLZHLIL@ËD -
-
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd. -
Zukdthvd Ihstd mf jltfgl
Murdjhún7
-
Murdjhún7
-
Bhshlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ils jdsls pidntfdmls? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mf id `uëd.
Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
-
Ahstlil`ëd7 = alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 3 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd? y fn präjthjd7 3 alrds pdrd iffr y dndihzdr, fn `rupl, ils jdsls pidntfdmls? dsë jlkl ils fgfrjhjhls mf id `uëd.
ZFKDND 1 ZFZHÚN 42 ]hpl mf sfshún7
ZFZHÚN 46 BHZHLIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi
-
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
BHZHLIL@ËD Alrds tltdifs Rhrtudi Rhmfljlnbfrfnjhd Hntfrdjjhún kdtfrhdifs mfi duid vhrtudi
]flrëd 3
Uräjthjd 3
3
3
-
USFRHL D ID ZFZHÚN
Jlntfnhmls d dclrmdr7
BHZHLIL@ËD BHZHLIL@ËD Zhstfkdthzdjhún mf tfkds dprfnmhmls. Fvdiudjhún Bhndi ]fúrhjd Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds Djthvhmdmfs djdmèkhjds -Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds -Kfmhdntf id prfsfntdjhún mf shtudjhlnfs jiënhjds (jhfnjhds d id fsjfndrhls jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf cäshjds dndihzdrädpihjdmds ils mhsthntls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds.
(jhfnjhds d id fsjfndrhls jiënhjd) fi fstumhdntf cäshjds dndihzdrädpihjdmds ils mhsthntls mfsjrhtls shfnml jdpdz mf hmfnthbhjdr tdr`fts, dsljhänmlils f hntf`rdnml ils dspfjtls d jlnshmfrdr mfntrl mf ids mhsthntds ärfds7
BHZHLIL@ËD Sfjlnljf ils prljfsls mf blrkdjhún mf ils fifkfntls sdn`uënfls.
BHZHLIL@ËD Sfjlnljf id hkplrtdnjhd mf ids bunjhlnfs mfi frhtrljhtl y id Afkl`ilchnd.
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd Fvdiudjhún BHZHLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Fvdiudjhún Bhndi Uräjthjl 4=%
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds BHZHLIL@ËD -
-
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
Sfjursls y kdtfrhdifs djdmèkhjls. - Zhidcl mf jursl - @uëd mfi jursl - Urfsfntdjhún fn UU] - Rhmfl jlnbfrfnjhd Fvdiudjhún BHZHLIL@ËD Blrkdthvd Udrthjhpdjhún fn jidsf Sfplrtf Sfplrtf
Zukdthvd Fvdiudjhún Bhndi ]fúrhjd
Rhrtudi7 Djthvhmdmfs mf dutldprfnmhzdgf y alrds BHZHLIL@ËD -
Sfvhshún mfi kdtfrhdi mfi duid vhrtudi7
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
’prfsfntdjhún mh`htdi‛ mf id sfshún sfs hún tfúrhjd, @uëd
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
mf klrblbhshlil`ëd + Jufsthlndrhl mf id sfkdnd.
Murdjhún7 Bhshlil`ëd7 Fxdkfn bhndi präjthjl7 =5 khnutls (35 prf`untds)
-
Murdjhún7 Bhshlil`ëd7 Fxdkfn Bhndi ]fúrhjd7 :5 khnutls (35 prf`untds)
-
= alrds, mhstrhcuhmds fn 4 alrd mf sfshún tfúrhjd y fn präjthjd7 =5 khnutls pdrd fxdkfn bhndi präjthjl, fi thfkpl rfstdntf pdrd ’bffmcdjo‛
-
Zfshún 3 alrd7 4 alrds mf sfshún tfúrhjd, fi thfkpl rfstdntf pdrd ’bffmcdjo‛
ZHZ]FKD ZHZ]FK D MF FRDIVD FRDIVDJHÚN JHÚN
JVSZL
JD]F@LSËD
MFZJS JLS]D
MFZJS
UFZL
ZFK DUIHJ
UVCIHJ MF NL]DZ
HN@SFZL MF NL]DZ
KLSB. @FNFSDI @FNFSDI
FR-MQ
FM
Fvdiudjhún Mhd`nústhjd
3%
4
4
40/54/3534
KLSB. @FNFSDI @FNFSDI
FRJ4
FJ4
Fvdiudjhún Jlnthnud 4
45%
3
3
3=/54/3534
KLSB. @FNFSDI @FNFSDI
FRJ3
FJ3
Fvdiudjhún Jlnthnud 3
44%
:
:
:4/54/3534
FUU
Fvdiudjhún Udrjhdi Uräjthjd
4=%
=
=
50/53/3534
Fvdiudjhún Udrjhdi ]fúrhjd Fvdiudjhún Jlnthnud :
4=% 45%
= 2
= 2
50/53/3534 34/53/3534
KLSB. @FNFSDI @FNFSDI
FR-UDSJHDI
KLSB. @FNFSDI @FNFSDI
FRJ:
FU] FJ:
KLSB. @FNFSDI @FNFSDI
FRJ=
FJ=
Fvdiudjhún Jlnthnud =
44%
0
0
31/53/3534
FBU
Fvdiudjhún Bhndi Uräjthjd
4=%
1
1
50/5:/3534
FB]
Fvdiudjhún Bhndi ]fúrhjd
4=%
1
1
50/5:/3534
KLSB. @FNFSDI @FNFSDI
FR-BHNDI
Mlnmf id búrkuid fs7
(FM*5.53)+(FJ4*5.45)+(FJ3*5.44)+(FUU*5.4=)+(FU]*5.4=)+(FJ:*5.45)+(FJ=*5.44)+(FBU*5.4=)+(FB]*5.4=)
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