PHARM FACTS1

Pharmacology Facts Study online at quizlet.com/_43nkd 1.

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Acetaminopher can be used for headache when the client is using nitroglycerin

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acetylsalicylic acid, or ASA toxicity can cause

ringing of the ears

Addison is skinny

hypoglycemic, weight loss, you got weakness, and you get postural hypotension

administer diuretics

in the mornig

administrate Glucagon when patietn is

hypoglycemia and unresponisve

always verify bowel sounds when giving

Kayexelate

Anticholergic side effects

can't pee can't spit can't poop hypocalcemia convulsion arrtyhmia tetany spasma and striodor

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B1

alcoholic patients

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B6

TB patients

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B9

pregnant patients

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B12

pernicious anemia, vegetarians

Can not take Lasix is allergic to

Sulfa drugs

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Cold and Clammy

need some candy, hypoglycemia

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Common MAOI's

2syllable, nardil, marplan

common sypmtom of aluminum hydroxide

constipation

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Common Tricylic meds

syllabes, pamelor, elavil

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complications of coumadin

3Hs- hemorrhage, hematuria, hepatitis

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Cushing is Fat

hyperglycemin, you get moon face, big cheeks, and reation a lot of Na and fluid

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Dilation

can not give with dextrose, only give with NS

Do not administer erythomycin to

multiple sclerosis patient

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Do not give calcium channel blockers with

grapefruit

do not take iron with

milk

Don't give anit-acids with food because

it delays gastric emptying

Don't give meperidine ,Demerol, to

pancreatitis patients

Don't give non-selective beat blockers to patients with (non selective beta blockers relax smooth muscles)

respiratory problems

Don't take Benadryl and Xanax at the same time

just don't

Give ACE inhibitors with

food to prevent stomach upset

Give Lipitor at 1700 because it works best during the

evening

Hod and Dry

sugar high, hyperglycemia

hypoglycemic shivers can be stopped by holding

the limb in adults, not infants

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Insluin

clear before cloudy

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Insulin Rapis Lispro

onset is less than 15 minutes and peaks at 1 hour. last about 3 hours

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Insulin short Regular

onset is 1/2-1 hours. peaks at 2-3 hours and last 4-6 hours. just remember onset 30 minutes last 4-6hours

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Insulin: Long Ultralenta

onset is 4-6 hours. peaks at 12-16 hours and last greater than 24 hours

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Int: NPH or Lente

onset is 2 hours peaks at 612 hours and last 16-24 hours.

Lithium patients must consume extra sodium to prevent

toxicity

Long: Lantus

onset is 1 hours. never peaks and last 24 hours continous

Mannitol, osmotic diuretic, head injury crystalizes at room temperature. use

filter needle

Med of choice for anaphylatic shock

Epinephrine

Med of choice for Asytole

atropine

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anti-clotting grugs such as coumadin and Plavix

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increases IOP , internal optical pressure

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Avoid the G herbs, for example ginsing, ginger, ginko, and garlic when on

8.

Do not give atropine for glaucome because it

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Med of choice for bipolar is

lithium

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Med of choice for CHF

ace inhibitor

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Med of choice for status epilepticus

Valium

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Med of choice for SVT

adenosine or adenocard

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medication of choice for V-tack

lidocaine

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Mg2+ toxicity is treated with

calcium gluconate

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never ever mix dopamine and lasix

just don't do it

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Never give via IVP

KCL Heparin Ibuprogen Insulin Dobutamine ASA Albumin Acetaminophen

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no narcotics can be given to any

head trauma

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Oxytocin is never administered through

primary IV

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Phenazopyridine, Pyridium...urine will be

orange

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PHoGAM is given at

28 weeks and 72 hours postpartum

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Radioactive die

urine excretion

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Rifampicin

red urine, tears, sweat

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signs of toxic ammonia levels is

asterixis, hands flapping

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take iron with

vitamin c because it enhances absorption

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thiazide diuretics may induce

hyperglycemia

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TPN has a dedicated line and cannot be mixed

ahead of time

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Vitamin C can cause a false positive with

occult blood