PENTATONIC IDEAS FOR IMPROVISING Pentatonic scales can be used in a huge variety of improvisation situations. They can be used in blues, rock, metal, jazz, country, funk etc. Listed below are some ideas to try. MAJOR CHORDS
MINOR CHORDS
Use the minor pentatonic built from the 3rd, 6th and 7th degress of the chord.
Use the minor pentatonic built from the root, 2nd and 5th degress of the chord.
CHORD
Min Pent Min Pent Min Pent 3rd 6th 7th
CHORD
Min Pent Min Pent Min Pent Root 2nd 5th
Cmaj
E
A
B
Cmi7
C
D
G
Dbmaj
F
Bb
C
Dbmi7
Db
Eb
Ab
Dmaj
F#
C
B#
Dmi7
D
EA
A
Ebmaj
G
C
D
Ebmi7
Eb
F
Bb
Emaj
G#
C#
D#
Emi7
E
F#
B
Fmaj
A
D
E
Fmi7
F
G
C
Gbmaj
Bb
Eb
F
Gbmi7
Gb
Ab
Db
Gmaj
B
E
F#
Gmi7
G
A
D
Abmaj
C
F
G
Abmi7
Ab
Bb
Eb
Amaj
C#
F#
G#
Ami7
A
B
E
Bbmaj
D
G
A
Bbmi7
Bb
C
F
Bmaj
D#
G#
A#
Bmi7
B
C#
F#
DOMINANT 7th CHORDS Use the minor pentatonic built from the 2nd, 5th and 6th degress of the chord. CHORD
Min Pent Min Pent Min Pent 5th 6th 2nd
Let’s say we have a blues progression in C. Chords are: C7, F7 & G7 for basic blues. Listed below each chord is the minor pentatonic scales you can use against those chords. It’s up to you which ones you choose.
C7
G
A
D
I would suggest starting with the following:
Db7
Ab
Bb
Eb
Over C7 use Am
D7
A
B
E
Over F7 use Cm
Eb7
Bb
C
F
Over G7 use Dm or Em
E7
B
C#
F#
C7
F7
G7
F7
C
D
G
Gm
Cm
Dm
Gb7
Db
Eb
Ab
Am
Dm
Em
G7
D
E
A
Dm
Gm
Am
Ab7
Eb
F
Bb
A7
E
F#
B
Bb7
F
G
C
B7
F#
G#
C#
Work out your choices over the 4 blues tracks on your practise CD. Write them down and have fun practising them.
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