PEC2 Prehistoria Antigua de La PI Helena Guardo Molina

 

]roadstlrdh Hitdeuh co bh ]oiëisubh Dgärdfh Erhcl oi Eolerhnëh o Adstlrdh

Aoboih Euhrcl Klbdih Fursl 7=7=/7=78

7ª ]OF. GBLX_O SOKÈSDFL G 8. Wohbdzhr ui rosukoi flkphrhtdvl oitro ob hrto rupostro y klgdbdhr cob ]hbolbëtdfl y ob Opd/Koslbëtdfl (plsphbolbëtdfl), htoicdoicl h sus fhrhftorëstdfhs eoiorhbos y hb rophrtl co hkgls oi bh eolerhnëh poidisubhr. Nlrkubhr hbeuihs adpötosds l prlpuosths slgro bhs rhzlios cob fhkgdl co klcobls.

Fli rospoftl h bhs tolrëhs slgro ob fhkgdl cob klcobl cob hrto rupostro cob ]hbolbëtdfl hb cob Koslbëtdfl bl quo so puoco hprofdhr os uih flitdiudchc y trhisnlrkhfdöi prlerosdvh cob hrto cob ]hbolbëtdfl, fli kès cdihkdskl, ui khylr ihturhbdskl y ndeurhs kès ostdbdzhchs. Vo hprofdh ui soitdcl ihrrhtdvl co bhs flkplsdfdlios y kufahs vofos bhs pditurhs y ob o b buehr oi ob quo so ugdfhi tdoioi ui fdortl fhrèftor robdedlsl, flkl uih ospofdo co shituhrdls. Il sli hbohtlrdhs. Ob hrto co hbeuihs zlihs flkl ob bovhito so ah vdstl flkl ob prlcuftl co erupls co plgbhfdöi oi prlfosl co hfubturhfdöi.

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]roadstlrdh Hitdeuh co bh ]oiëisubh Dgärdfh Erhcl oi Eolerhnëh o Adstlrdh

Aoboih Euhrcl Klbdih Fursl 7=7=/7=78

Oi fuhitl hb hrto klgdbdhr, os kès flkpbdfhcl co ditorprothr puostl quo shbvl oi bls úbtdkls høls, y bh fbhsdndfhfdöi co ostdbls co Borld Elurahi bl quo suobo ahforso os hpbdfhr bhs kdskhs tolrëhs oxpbdfhtdvhs hb hrto kuogbo y hb hrto phrdothb flkl bh tolrëh cob hrto plr ob hrto, ob tltokdskl, bh khedh sdkphtätdfh, ob klcobl cuhb cob hrto bovhitdil, ob fahkhidskl, bhs tolrëhs ostrufturhbdsths l ob hrto flkl kocdl co flkuidfhfdöi (Klitos Eutdärroz, W. 7=86: 34-??). Bls fhkgdls quo so cdorli oi ob hrto kuogbo ostèi ditrëisdfhkoito robhfdlihcls fli su fhkgdl co koithbdchc. Oxdsto ui coshrrlbbl co bhs osfoihs y bhs roprosoithfdlios kès flkpbojhs, os cofdr, il ahy uih sustdtufdöi l ui fhkgdl crèstdfl oitro ui pordlcl u ltrl, sdil quo bl quo so prlcufo os uih prlerosdvh trhisnlrkhfdöi8  cob kdskl. Fhkgdls oi bh torrdtlrdhbdchc l ui soitdkdoitl co erupl kès nuorto pucdorli bbovhr h osths trhisnlrkhfdlios oi bls tokhs cob hrto. Vlgro bhs tolrëhs quo flifdorioi h bh khedh l bh robdedöi, plr coserhfdh iuifh plcrokls osthr soeurls co quo h ostls lgjotls so bos htrdguyorhi nuifdlios hpltrlphdfhs, kèedfhs l robdedlshs, sd gdoi bh tolrëh cob hrto plr ob pbhfor ostätdfl il os sundfdoito phrh oxpbdfhr ob osnuorzl, bh ugdfhfdöi co bhs roprosoithfdlios hrtëstdfhs l ob usl co cotorkdihcls slplrtos.

8  Ob

tärkdil ‒trhisnlrkhfdöi‛ hquë il os sdiöidkl co ‒ovlbufdöi‛, puostl quo ui hrto nuorh kès soifdbbl l hitordlr quo ltrl il

sdeidndfh quo nuorh polr, kès prdkdtdvl l obokoithb. Hkgls sli ditoroshitos y hplrthi kufah dinlrkhfdöi slgro bhs plgbhfdlios quo bl rohbdzhrli.

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]roadstlrdh Hitdeuh co bh ]oiëisubh Dgärdfh Erhcl oi Eolerhnëh o Adstlrdh

Aoboih Euhrcl Klbdih Fursl 7=7=/7=78

7. Flkoithrdl co uih bèkdih: flrrosplicdoito h uih hzhehyh. ]hrh obbl so prlplio soeudr ob sdeudoito osquokh quo hphrofo coseblshcl oi bh prdkorh ]OF: quä os, flkl so ah aofal y phrh quä sdrvo (oifuhcro frlilböedfl, fhcoih lporhtdvh, nuifdöi). Hb ndihb rohbdzhr ui grovo flkoithrdl slgro bh ovlbufdöi cob utdbbhjo fdioeätdfl co osto alkëidcl h phrtdr co ostls tros útdbos. ]DOZH 8. HZHEHTH  Bh prdkorh pdozh quo toiokls quo flkoithr os uih hzhehyh, rohbdzhch slgro auosl l hsth co färvdcl, huiquo thkgdäi bhs ahy co khrndb quo, uih voz oikhiehchs plcrëhi ushrso flkl nbofahs l jhghbdihs. Vhgokls quo yh osthghi clfukoithcls oi ob Vlbutroiso, huiquo thkgdäi plcrëh portoiofor hb Khechboidoiso, clico hcokès orhi kès nrofuoitos bhs quo prosoithi hfhihbhcurh. Voeúi su ghso phrofo sor uih hzhehyh klilgdsobhch y hpuithch, yh quo il prosoith aoicdcurh. Os gdföidfh, hkgls oxtrokls sli hpuithcls, sdoicl bh zlih kosdhb bh quo  prosoith khylr erlslr. Ob nusto os co soffdöi fdrfubhr. Sdoio uih hfhihbhcurh quo roflrro bh pdozh co bh phrto cdsthb h bh prlxdkhb. Osth pdozh so oifhjhrëh oi ui vèsthel  pornlrhcl, chicl buehr h útdbos flkpuostls y oi bh hfhihbhcurh bliedtucdihb so plcrëhi disorthr uih bhkdidth co clrsl, hcaordch fli rosdih (flkl bh quo toiokls oi bh ndeurh 6, chicl flkl rosubthcl ui útdb sdkdbhr h bh ndeurh 7). Iuostrh pdozh il prosoith coflrhfdöi, sdi okghrel, oi ob nusto, oi bh b h zlih pröxdkh h bh ghso oiflitrhkls uih sordo co rhiurhs, trhzls flrtls y phrofo quo phrhbobls oitro obbls, trhsvorshbos h bh pdozh y eoiorhbkoito oi bh zlih kosdhb. Osths rhiurhs oi ltrhs pdozhs flkl bh hzhehyh co Hbthkdrh (cob Khechboidoiso) fli iúkorl co divoithrdl oi FOWOV 811=/6/735 so pdoish quo pucdorli sorvdr phrh oifrosthr poquoøls kdfrlbdtls co sëbox l difbusl voioil, ahfdoicl quo osth hrkh nuorh tlchvëh kès ondfhz7. Bh fhcoih lporhtdvh co bhs hzhehyhs flkoizhgh fli bh soboffdöi co bh khtordh prdkh, oi bh khylr  phrto co bls fhsls so utdbdzhgh hsth co färvdcl. Hcokès co flisoeudr osto khtordhb fhzhicl bls fdorvls, uih voz hb høl ostls hidkhbos kuchi bh fuorih (coskleuo 6), hsë quo orh ui khtordhb co nèfdb hffosl. Vo ditoithgh quo ob auosl l hsth h sth oi fuostdöi tuvdorh uih klrnlbleëh bl kès hcofuhch  plsdgbo. ]hrh trhghjhr ob auosl, bh hsth so sukoreëh oi heuh phrh roadcrhthrbh y quo il nuorh thi curh. Cospuäs fli ui gurdb co sëbox so drëhi ahfdoicl bëiohs bliedtucdihbos ahsth flisoeudr oxtrhor uih vhrdbbh. Cospuäs kocdhito hgrhsdöi (phrh cosehsthr bh pdozh) y pubdcl fli hroidsfh (phrh chrbo nlrkh), bh hzhehyh dgh tlkhicl nlrkh. Ndihbkoito so oxtrhëh bh vhrdbbh (rhiurhcl) y kocdhito ob oikhiehcl so uiëh bh hzhehyh hb hstdb co khcorh fli rosdih. Vd gdoi osth pdozh il ostè coflrhch, oi fhsl co osthrbl, bh b h täfidfh ushch slbëh sor ob erhghcl y bls kltdvls quo so suoboi oiflitrhr oi pdozhs flkl ästh sli soifdbbls, flkl trhzls eolkätrdfls l sdeils. Il toiëh kufal soitdcl divortdr tdokpl oi uih coflrhfdöi kès flkpbojh (qudzès fli kltdvls zllklrnls) sd su curhgdbdchc orh flrth. Bh nuifdöi co bh hzhehyh os co tdpl fdioeätdfl, phrh bh b h fhzh, plr osl so oieblgh flkl útdb l hrkh co usl profhrdl. Vlbëhi bhizhrso fli ob grhzl, flkl jhghbdihs l fli bh hyuch co ui prlpubslr. Hbeuils divostdehclros ahi robhfdlihcl bh coflrhfdöi co osths pdozhs (slgro tlcl bhs quo so chthi oi ob Khechboidoiso) fli uih kojlr hcaosdöi co osths hb hstdb l flkl sdeil co prlpdochc y il thitl plr uih fuostdöi co sdkglbdskl. ]lr coserhfdh, id bls khtordhbos cob oikhiehcl id bls hstdbos co khcorh suoboi flisorvhrso hb sor khtordhbos porofocorls, porl oi kufahs lfhsdlios fli bh hzhehyh y bhs khrfhs co usl plcokls roflistrudr bh fhcoih lporhtdvh. Vd gdoi oxdstëhi cdnoroitos tdpls co hzhehyhs, tlchs tdoioi uihs cdkoisdlios kuy sdkdbhros, bls khtordhbos fhsd sdokpro sli auosl y hsth y bh täfidfh os thkgdäi prèftdfhkoito deuhb, flkl so  puoco vor oi bh pèedih wog co Foros (Woc Cdedthb co Flboffdlios co Kusols co Osphøh), clico  puocoi hprofdhrso bhs sdkdbdtucos oitro tlchs tlchs bhs hzhehyhs cob roplsdtlrdl.

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attp://foros.kfu.os/pheos/Khdi