USERS GUIDE FOR INDESIGN CS4 MATH
Prepared for All Business Units by Content Management Services of North America
Pearson Education, North America
Superset Technical Development/User Guide Author/QA Math Specialist: Jackie Ambrosius
Pearson Education All rights reserved by Pearson North America. No part of this book may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America
ii
IMPORTANT NOTE
If you need to make any type of change to the superset, you must contact one of the following people at Pearson: Jim Byrne (847) 486-3015
[email protected]
Jacqueline Ambrosius (717) 759-8299
[email protected]
IMPORTANT NUMBERS AND E-MAIL ADDRESSES
POWERMATH DEVELOPER Walter Warniaha Power House Software http://www.phsoftware.com
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction.................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Instructions, Keyboard Shortcuts. and Preference Setups.................................................................................... 1–6 Spaces............................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Alternate Styles.............................................................................................................................................................. 6 Accents........................................................................................................................................................................ 7–8 Alignment........................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Angles.............................................................................................................................................................................. 8 Case Fractions,................................................................................................................................................................ 9 Definitions....................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Division...................................................................................................................................................................... 9–10 Buildups 7 Levels......................................................................................................................................................... 10 Procedures for parens, brackets, braces, verticals, and pipes....................................................................... 10–12 Matrices 9 levels........................................................................................................................................................... 12 Procedures for parens, braces brackets, vertical pipes.................................................................................. 12–14 Greeks...................................................................................................................................................................... 15–16 Integration............................................................................................................................................................... 16–18 Intersections.............................................................................................................................................................. 18–19 Unions............................................................................................................................................................................ 19 Products......................................................................................................................................................................... 20 CoProducts.............................................................................................................................................................. 20–21 Summations............................................................................................................................................................. 21–22 Stacking Limits of Integrals and Summations.......................................................................................................... 22 Math Rule Procedures................................................................................................................................................. 22 Overbars, Underscores, Cancels. and Vector Arrows....................................................................................... 22–23 Superscript/Subscript................................................................................................................................................... 23 Radicals.................................................................................................................................................................... 23–26 Radicals with Indices................................................................................................................................................... 27 Macros...................................................................................................................................................................... 27–29 EL-HI............................................................................................................................................................................. 29 Fences....................................................................................................................................................................... 30–35 Geometry Characters............................................................................................................................................. 35–36 Math Characters..................................................................................................................................................... 36–47 Special Characters.................................................................................................................................................. 48–50 Arrows..................................................................................................................................................................... 50–52 Stacking Procedures............................................................................................................................................... 52–53 Vector Arrows.............................................................................................................................................................. 53 Chemistry................................................................................................................................................................. 53–55 Chemistry Procedure................................................................................................................................................... 56
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INTRODUCTION PowerMath offers several procedures. This section lists the major procedures and their commands. For each procedure, there are two kinds of commands: (1) Interactive commands and procedures (2) ASCII Command Interactive commands and procedures are used in the WYSIWYG mode of PowerMath. Interactive keying often involves the use of “invisible” keystrokes, which involve the modifier keys. These will appear enclosed in angle brackets, for example . In these cases the angle brackets are used for clarity only and are not actually keyed when using PowerMath. The modifiers and their notation are: When used in combination, the modifier keys are enclosed in angle The “Command” or “Apple” key. brackets, and are separated by hyphens. Shift Option Standard Keyboad Examples: single keys or The Return key functions enclosed in angle brackets. The Tab key Click on the OK button in a dialog box Click on the Cancel button in a dialog box
Control Control and “right arrow” pressed simultaneously Control and “left arrow” pressed simultaneously Control and “up arrow” pressed simultaneously
Control and “down arrow” pressed simultaneously
Reserved Characters These are specially reserved tags used in PowerMath ASCII coding. ‘|’ to delimit Pi Character tags. Example: |pipe| ‘*’ to delimit Procedures tags. Example: *rad* ‘~’ to delimit Style tags. Example: ~rom~ ‘!’ to delimit Macro tags, and ‘$’to serve as merge codes for macros. Example: !ucaccrom!A$|Adot|$ ‘{}’ to contain “arguments”to procedures and macros. Example: *ucacc*{A}{Adot} ‘[]’ to contain optional fields for procedures in some special cases, and ‘%’as field separators therein. Example: ~MAT~[C%R%C%100.0%C%A]*MAT*
Other Reserved Tags Other reserved tags used to define specific attributes at insertion point: *AP* Is used to denote an alignment point. Example: [&Q*AP*=0.482 cm|sol|s&] *AS* Is used to denote an alignment space. Example: [&*AS**AP*=0.482 cm|sol|s&] *N*[h%v] Is used to show the nudge value of insertion point. Inside the straight brace delimiters, the first field is the positive or negative horizontal value percentage. The percentage sign acts as the tab to the next field. The second field is the positive or negative vertical value percentage. Example: *N*[-20%30] will move the insertion point negative 20% horizontally, and 30% vertically. *FL*[?] Is used to show the force level value at the insertion point. 2 1 Example: [&*FL*[1]^{2}*FL*[0]|3{|*frac*{1}{2}&] e 2
Remember if you choose to go up 1 level you must go back to 0 after setting character.
1
An equation set up with the color preferences in the box on the right. The optical space has 6.5 pts space all the way around the equation. *TINT*[C%Sh%OP] Shows setting for tinting equation box. C=case sensitive color name, SH=shade percentage, OP=Optical Pad around equation 12 = 3
The following uppercase tags in tilde delimiters”~~”, are used to set default preferences changes. ~ML~[?] Shows default setting for math leading This is when you need to change the leading of a matrix. 12 12 leaded on 14 Now leaded on 12 n = 22 n = 22
~SA~[?] Shows default setting for summation limit alignment. a n=1 t-2
L=left, C=Center, R=Right [C] or [L] or [R]will have to be deleted in ASCII before going to MathMonarch. If not deleted will cause an error and file will stop. Looks like this in ASCII [&~SA~[C]*sum*{n=1}{T}&] ~MAT~[C%R%A%W%F%K] Shows default setting for matrix. C=columns, R=rows,A=alignment (L=left, C=center,R=right), W=column width, F= Fixed or Computed Columns (F=fixed, C=computed), K= keyboard sequence (A=across and down, D=down and across)
Note This document is a guide for creating superset values that are compatible for Roundtripping with MathMonarch. You may only use the tag names and functions set up in the Pearson Superset. DO NOT ADD ANY OTHER TAG NAMES
2
ASCII commands are used in the text keyboarding of PowerMath and in text conversion to math output, Math Monarch. The name of the Procedure, its two basic commands (Interactive and ASCII), the tag name, and an example, are listed. In Interactive mode, is used to mark the end of a procedure. In ASCII coding, a long string of math is set by keying “[&” in the beginning to start, and “&]” after the last entry to end the math procedure. It does not get entered at every character as shown in the ASCII coding in examples. The “[&” and “&]” appears as such because only one character is being set here and not a long string of characters.
KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS TO MAKE SETTING EQUATIONS EASIER First before opening a file open InDesign. Go to Edit Menu and pull down to Keyboad Shortcuts. Set up the keyboard shortcuts for PowerMath. 1. 2. 3. 4.
From the InDesign Menu: Edit Keyboard Shortcuts. Select New Set and Name it PowerMath Shortcuts. Product Area: Other. Commands: Select Align Equations and Set New Shortcut. See picture attached for setting up shortcuts.
After shortcuts are set up you will see the following shortcuts in the Plugins window:
Before starting to work on your InDesign page file open the Powermath Application and choose the Superset used for the job and Close.
On the InDesign page file before opening a new equation or using the import commands place an equation box on the pasteboard with the name of your superset in. Such AS: Pearson_Times_Ten_CS4. It will also have the version of InDesign listed behind it. If you do this anyone who works on this file will know what Superset is used. You are going to be using all the new Pearson Supersets that will replace any of the old supersets. These supersets will be named as such Pearson_Font name_CS4 . A Script for Search and Replace will be written for all the old tag names to be replaced by the new tag names that will go through MathMonarch.
3
The Legacy Supersets will consist of old tag names and once the file is exported to ASCII you can do a Search and Replace of old tag names to new tag names. About 90% of tag names in the new superset will go through MathMonarch now.
Starting New Equations and Importing/Exporting Equations Using the New Keyboard Shortcuts * To start a new equation: In a text box where you want a new equation use © or and asterisk. (The asterisk is located on the right hand side of the keyboard). opt-sh-C
To edit equations.
opt-sh-I
To import all ASCII codes to equations.
opt-sh-E opt-sh U opt-sh S
To export all equations back to ASCII coding. To update equations. to align equations.
OK Closes the equations Editor Window. This is not necessarily shown at the end of every line in the manual.
Choosing Alternate Styles opt sh-s to choose the Alternate Styles Selector window for style you will need other than shortcuts below for certain styles. 4 Automatically chooses bf. 2 Automatically chooses ho. Which has Helvetica in it. 8 Automatically chooses norm. 6 Automatically chooses rom. 9 NO STYLE (highlight a character for a font change, hit 9, go under style menu select the font you want. (Remember you cannot change the font of a mapped PI character). NOSTYLE will not work in MathMonarch but it replaces the NOSTYLE and just chooses the font in the MathType preferences. The reason for the norm and normal which are the same exact fonts are because MathMonarch lets normal import which has always been the main alternate style for PowerMath, but when you export the norm comes back out of MathMonarch and if you don’t have norm in the superset everthing errors that is using the normal style. The ASCII coding for these alternate styles will be done as such: ~rom~ for roman type ~normal~ for normal ~bf~ for boldface ~ho~ for helveticamath ~NOSTYLE~ for NoStyle font when you need to change to one not in the superset.
Aligning Equations Procedures In the functions Menu under Alignment are the alignment commands and procedures. -sh-P
to choose the Left Alignment Point.
-P
to choose the Center Alignment Point.
-opt-sh-P
to choose the Right Alignment Point.
-s
to choose the Alignment Space.
To clear the Alignments you will have to go into the Menu bar and choose Clear Alignment. The ASCII coding for these alignment points will be done as such: *AS* for Alignment space *AP* for Alignment Center *AL* for Alignment Left *AR* for Alignment Right 4
Choosing Division Styles opt sh D to choose the fraction index you will need. opt d than that hides the dock on your desktop.
If
you
just
use
the
d Will automatically take you to the frac. Use this if you do not need any other fraction procedure. The 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, and 2 frac will no longer be used. You can still use the 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. The tag names will go into MathMonarch but when they come out they will be just *frac*. The only information that will hold is the main info that is in the frac index. If you need the fraction that has no rule all of these will be set as Matrices. MathMonarch does not allow the 2frac to work so you need to do Matrices.
Choosing Case Fraction Styles opt h to choose the cf fraction index you will need. h Will automatically take you to the cf fraction. All case fractions will come out of MathMonarch as the cf tag. The tag names that will go through MathMonarch are 3cf, 5cf, 7cf, 8cf, 16cf, and 18cf will go thorough and not error. For all the rest if using Search out in ASCII and change to a regular cf.
Shortcuts for Inferior and Superior indexes. opt = to choose the sup/inf index you will need. Always goes to sup/inf index g set superior u sets inferior = takes you back to baseline.
Editing short cuts in Equation Editor Window (WYSIWYG) On the Menu bar go to Edit and choose these shortcuts or highlight and use the shortcut command: shift X to cut shift C to copy shift V to paste Commands grayed out do not work and are not going to be fixed to work.
InDesign and Superset Preferences InDesign and Superset inferior/superior preferences must match. The Preferences will be set at 70% and 70% for size, 40% and 20% for baseline offsets. InDesign Character Preferences
Superset Preferences
5
To update equations when changing a character or font you will see the following window come up. shift U to Update equations if only one or. shift A to select whole file to Update and than shift U. If equations box will not change when updating choose the Lock Lead and Lock Depth and than Selection. If you make a change that affects the depth of the box than just choose Lock Lead. These procedures will ensure that the pages stay where they end by not adding extra lead below the equations that are already set and only need to be updated.
SPACES IN SUPERSETS Spaces that are in all supersets. These are the only ones that can be used and will go through MathMonarch exception being the en space which you will have to use 2 sp spaces to replace it. Depending on characters these spaces are accurate. Tag Name
Amount of Space
IMPORTED
ASCII for Tag Name of SPACE ONLY
em en hs sp thk thn cu
10 pt. space 5 pt. space 1pt. space 2.5 pt. space 4.5 pt space 1.5 pt. -3.5 pts.
e o 2 m 1 s
[&|em|&] [&|en|&] doesn’t work in MathMonarch [&|hs|&] [&|sp|&] [&|thk|&] [&|thn|&] [&|cu|&]
e o 2 m 1 s e o 2 m 1 s e o 2 m 1 s e o 2 m 1 s e o 2 m 1 s 2 7 2 2 7 2
ALTERNATE STYLES IN SUPERSETS bf Times Ten Bold ©4 shortcut in WYSIWYG asdfgh bfmath Times Ten Bold Italic/Times Ten Bold toggles like normal asdfgh123 frutigerbold Frutiger 65 Bold asvd123 Added this for a 1st font for BU to use. frutigermath Frutiger 56 Italic/Frutiger 55 Roman asvd123 Added this for a 1st font for BU to use. frutigerrom Frutiger 55 Roman asvd123 Added this for a 1st font for BU to use. gillsansbold Gill Sans Bold asvd123 Added this for a 2nd font for BU to use. gillsansmath Gill Sans Italic/Gill Sans Roma asvd123 Added this for a 2rnd font for BU to use. gillsansrom Gill Sans Roman asvd123 Added this for a 2nd font for BU to use. helvbold Helvetica Bold asvd123 Added this for a 3rd font for BU to use. ho Hevetica Oblique/Helvetica Roman ©2 shortcut in WYSIWYG asvd123 Added this for a 3rd font for BU to use. helvrom Helvetica Roman asvd123 Added this for a 3rd font for BU to use. norm Times Ten Italic/Times Ten Roman ©8 shortcut in WYSIWYG asdfg123 normal Times Ten Italic/Times Ten Roman had to use norm because when this comes back out of MathMonarch it only looks at norm. rom Times Ten Roman ©6 shortcut in WYSIWYG asdfg123 tektonbold Tekton Bold asvd123 Added this for a 4th font for BU to use. tektonmath Tekton Oblique/Tekton Roman asd2345 Took out it to put this font in. tektonrom Tekton Roman asdfg234 Took out bfit to add this for extra font for BU. pearsonmath03 PearsonMATH03 as0 Added this for some accent characters. helvneuemath Helvetica Neue 56 Italic/Helvetica Neue 55 Regular asdfg124 Added 5th font for BU helvneuerom Helvetica Neue 55 Regular asd123 Added 5th font for BU Fonts that are official for all supersets. This is the limit that can be added.
6
ACCENTS Normal Accents For cap accented characters use the following macro: [&!ucacc!character$|Adot|$&] Macro For lower case accent characters use the following macro: [&!lcacc!character$|Adot|$&] Tag Name
Description
Adot
dot
Addot
double dot
Atdot
triple dot
Acap
cap
Acup
cup
Ahat
Ahat
Alhar
left harpoon
Arhar
right harpoon
Atil
tilde
Character # M $ M % M M 6 M
ASCII [&!ucacc!character$|Adot|$&] [&!ucacc!character$|Addot|$&] [&!ucacc!character$|Atdot|$&] [&!ucacc!character$|Acap|$&] [&!ucacc!character$|Acup|$&]
n M t M
[&!ucacc!character$|Ahat|$&] [&!ucacc!character$|Alhar|$&]
s M M
[&!ucacc!character$|Arhar|$&] [&!ucacc!character$|Atil|$&]
Some accent characters will have to be moved over by hand to center using the Char X,Y move in the style menu. Highlight the accent and shortcut will be © sh N. When this winow comes up either add or delete space to the horizontal space or - the Vertical Space. If they look centered don’t add space.
Other Accents The ucacc and lcacc do not work in MathMonarch for all of the stacking of accents. This is the procedure you will have to use for the following macros: [&!oscr!Cap Characters$|Adot|$&], For roman Cap Letters use [&!oscrrom!Cap Characters$|Adot|$&], for lc letters use [&!lcoscr!lc characters$|Adot|$&], and for lc roman use [&!lcoscrrom!Cap Characters$|Adot|$&] When these characters are brought back out of MathType through MathMonarch to ASCII coding you will have to search for all lowercase characters and before the accent tag name you will have to insert *supinf13* so that it goes to the correct index to set the accent. ONLY ON THE LOWERCASE LETTERS. Tag Name
Description
Asmlarr
single double arrow left
Character z
M u
ASCII [&!oscr!Character$|Asmlarr|$&]
Asmrarr
single double arrow right
M
[&!oscr!Character$|Asmrarr|$&]
circodash
circumflex over dash
9 M
[&!oscr!Cap characters$|circodash|$&]
circodash
circumflex over dash
9 M
[&!oscrrom!Cap characters$|circodash|$&]
circodash
circumflex over dash
9 m
[&!lcoscr!character$|circodash|$&]
circodash
circumflex over dash
[&!lcoscrrom!characters$|circodash|$&]
dashdot
dashdot
9 m 0 M
dashodash
dash over dash
[&!oscr!character$|dashodash|$&]
dashodot
dash open dot
M F M
dashoddot
dash over double dot
[&!oscr!character$|dashoddot|$&]
dashovdot
dash over dot
8 M h M
dotodash
dot over dash
g M
[&!oscr!character$|dotodash|$&]
7
[&!oscr!character$|dashdot|$&] [&!oscr!character$|dashodot|$&]
[&!oscr!character$|dashovdot|$&]
Other Accents (Continued ) Tag Name
Description
Character
ddotodash
double dot over dash
dotdash
dot dash
grave
grave
odotdash
open dot dash
smbar
small bar
tildash
tilde over dash
toneg
towards negative
tonegp
towards negative plus
topos
towards positive
toposneg
towards positive negative
toposu vtoneg vtopos
towards positive under variant toward negative variant toward positive
ASCII
J M E M
[&!oscr!character$|ddotodash|$&]
` M D M
[&!oscr!character$|grave|$&]
M M
[&!oscr!character$|smbar|$&]
M M M M M M M
[&!oscr!character$|dotdash|$&] [&!oscr!character$|odotdash|$&]
[&!oscr!character$|tildash|$&] [&!oscr!character$|toneg|$&] [&!oscr!character$|tonegp|$&] [&!oscr!character$|topos|$&] [&!oscr!character$|toposneg|$&] [&!oscr!character$|toposu|$&] [&M|vtoneg|&] [&|vtopos|M&]
The following character |Asth| will not go through MathMonarch and has to be changed to *strk* in ASCII so it will go through. Asth [&!lcstrk!a$|Asth|$&] — d a [&!strk!d$|Asth|$&] — Added in InDesign angstrom
˚ [&*oscr*{M}{|angstrom|}&] M
angstrom accent
The angstrom will not go through MathMonarch. If a change is to be made to accents using the stacking procedure, you must bring the accented character back out into ASCII and then reimport it after the change. Example: [&*ucacc*{L}{|Adot|}&] change to [&*ucacc*{L}{*N*[1.0%0.0]|Ahat|}&] Reimport [&!ucacc!L$|Ahat|$&] [&*ucacc*{L}{|Ahat|}&]
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURES Setup for using alignments of equations. *AP* Is used to denote an alignment point. Example: [&Q*AP*=0.482 cm|sol|s&] *AS* Is used to denote an alignment space. Example: [&*AS**AP*=0.482 cm|sol|s&] Q = 0.482 cm>s = 0.482 cm>s
ANGLES Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
|ang| |angles|
123 OK OK
[&|ang|123&] [&|angles|&]
b a
small quadruple summation ?b a
Interactive Coding
ASCII Coding
a a b a b a b
[&*smsum*{a}{b}&] [&*smdsum*{a}{b [&*smtsum*{a}{b}&] [&*smqsum*{a}{b}&]
3 Level Summation Characters Single, Double, Triple, and Quadruple single summation a a
b
double summation b b a
triple summation c a
b
quadruple summation
\ a
b
Interactive Coding
ASCII Coding
a a b a b a b
[&*sum*{a}{b}&] [&*dsum*{a}{b [&*tsum*{a}{b}&] [&*qsum*{a}{b}&]
21
SUMMATIONS (Continued ) 3 Level Variant Summation Characters Single, Double, Triple, and Quadruple single variant summation
double variant summation
a b
triple variant summation
b b
a
c b
a
a
quadruple variant summation \b a
Interactive Coding
ASCII Coding
a a b a b a b
[&*vsum*{a}{b}&] [&*vdsum*{a}{b [&*vtsum*{a}{b}&] [&*vqsum*{a}{b}&]
STACKING LIMITS OF INTEGRALS AND SUMMATIONS Stacking Limits using L i=1 N
4 i=1 N
i=1 3
N i = 13
a a
La
i=1 n
i=1
La
xS0 i=0 n
xS0 4
Interactive Coding Key for stacking is L
ASCII Coding Key for stacking if *L*
N i=1 i=1 3 OK or sh ret N i=14 N i=13 OK or sh ret n i=1 a i=1 OK or sh ret
[&*sum*{N*L*i=1}{i=1*L*3}&] [&*sum*{N*L*i=1*L*4}{N*L*i=13}&] [&*int*{n*L*i=1}{a*L*i=1}&]
n i=0 x|rarr|0 a x|rarr|0 4
[&*int*{n*L*i=0*L*x|rarr|0} {a*L*x|rarr|0*L*4}&]
This procedure was also added for a summation if needed. This will not go through MathMonarch. [&*vsum*{*14supinf*i=xsin}{i=3 log}*supinf*&] a i = 3 log i = xsin
If you need to set a summation or an integral that doesn’t have limits you can use the following procedures. [&|sum||mpbo|*frac*{12}{|sum|}|mpbc|&] a ¢
12
a
≤ [&|int||mpbo|*frac*{12}{|sum|}|mpbc|&]
L a ¢
12
≤
MATH RULES OVERBARS Sample of Procedure
Interactive Coding
ASCII Coding
a
a
[&*orule*{a}&]
B
B
[&*obar*{B}&]
Mitten
Mitten
[&*dobar*{*obar*{Mitten}}&]
D 3
[&*tobar*{D^{3}}&]
[&*sumbar*{12}&]
12,000
12 12,000
h2
h 2
[&*duline*{h_{2}}&]
12,122
12, 12 = 2 OK
[&^{*supinfmcanc*{2}} 2&]
2
2
2ret> = 2 OK
[&^{*supinfccanc*{2}} 2&]
OK
[&*3canc*{*frac*{12}{12}}&]
12 12
12 OK 12 12 OK
[&*canc*{122 ~rom~Hg mm}~normal~&]
[&*3dcanc*{*frac*{12}{12}}&] [&*3canc*{*3dcanc*{*frac*{12}{12}}}&]
SUPERIORS/INFERIORS (Superscripts/Subscripts) Superiors and Inferiors are set at 70%. Sample of Procedure
Interactive Coding
ASCII Coding
23
2
[&2^{3}|em|2_{3}&]
23
Superiors to Superiors are set at 90.5%. Same with Inferiors to Inferiors. 3
23 3
2
[&2^{3*17supinf*^{3*supinf*}3}&]
When setting superior to superior and than back to superior or inferior to inferior and than back to inferior you can use the ] in the WYSIWYG and this brings you back to the first level of superiors or inferiors. Superior to superior to superior are set at 105. which is the third level of superiors or inferiors you will set this way:
2
33
3
2 33 3
2 |em|2*supinf*_{3*17supinf* _{3*7supinf*_{3}}}&]
23
EXTRA MATRICES Sample for Math Procedure c
a + c c
1 + 2 b d † 2 - 3 d - c 1
m - n 1 + 0.1 c † 3 1 1 d + 2 2
2.0 1.00 3 4
x * 1.0 100.0 3 5 6
Interactive Coding s ft # s
index4 12 -i
ft>s in. 4 2 12 1 A2
contains sp space around all the words.
q
Use whatever index no you need for these See Index list above.
indexq -i 1 -i 2 -i
27
MACROS (Continued) Macro Name
ASCII Coding
Imported
Interactive Coding
inf ker
[&!inf!&] [&!ker!&]
inferior ker
khm lb
[&!khm!&] [&!lb!&]
khm
lb2f
[&!lb2f!&]
lb>ft2
[&!lb2i!&]
2
3
rom char -i -sh-j Accent -i char -i
lb2i
lb lb>in
contains sp space around all the words.
lb3f
[&!lb3f!&]
lcacc
[&!lcacc!m$|Ahat|$&]
lb>ft n m
lcaccrom lcstrk
[&!lcaccrom!$$&] [&lcstrk!m$&]
n m — m
lcstrkrom
[&lcstrkrom!m$&]
char -i
lcoscr lcoscrrom lim
[&!lcoscr!$$&] [&!lcoscrrom!$$&] [&!lim!$&]
8 m 8 m lim
char -i Accent -i char -i Accent -i chars needed -i
limi
[&!limi!n|rarr|0$&]
lim inf
chars needed -i
limpos
[&!limpos!$&]
lim pos
chars needed -i
lims
[&!lims!n|rarr|0$&]
lim sup
chars needed -i
ln
[&!ln!&]
ln
log logb
[&!log!&] [&!logb!&]
log logb
longdiv
[&!longdiv!$$&]
12 12.5
chars -i chars -i contains sp space around all the words. chars needed -i
m2 max min mod neg
[&!m2!&] [&!max!&] [&!min!&] [&!mod!&] [&!neg!n=o$&]
oscr
[&!oscr!$$&]
oscrrom
[&!oscrrom!$$&]
ocircle pos
[&!ocircle!4$&] [&!pos!n=0$&]
plusplus
[&!plusplus!&]
char -i -sh-j Accent -i
nSo
nS0 n0
nS0
2
m max min mod neg n=o
contains sp space around all the words.
8 M 8 M
char -i Accent i
4
4 -i chars needed -i
char -i Accent -i
pos n=0
++
top
regarrows
[&!regarrows!$$$&]
h arrow needed -i chars or nos bot -i chars or nos -i
regarrows
[&!regarrows!|$$$&]
v
regarrows
[&!regarrows!$$$&]
m
regarrows
[&!regarrows!$$$&]
N
regarrows
[&!regarrows!$$$&]
Examples of different arrows to use all coding is the same as the above arrow.
top
bot top
bot top
G bot
top
bot
28
MACROS (Continued) Macro Name
ASCII Coding
sec
[&!sec!&]
Imported
Interactive Coding
sec
sp space around
2
sfrac sin
[&!sfrac!$$&] [&!sin!&]
smharpars
[&!smharpars!$$$&]
Î
smharpars
[&!smharpars!$$$&]
Ç
a
-opt-i smharpars ret> arrow needed -i chars or < nos -i chars or nos -i
bc
ab
ı arrow needed -i chars or xi nos -i chars or nos -i xi
ab
smlgregars
[&!smlgregars!$$$&]
smlgregars tan strk strkrom
[&!smlgregars!|$$$&] [&!tan!&] [&!strk!$$&] [&!strkrom!$$&]
ucacc
[&!ucacc!$$&]
Å b tan — M — M n M
[&!ucaccrom!$$&]
n M
ucaccrom
no -i no -i sp space around
3 sin
a
sp space around Cap char or number-i rom Cap char -i Accent -i Cap char -i Accent -i rom Cap char -i Accent -i
El-High Procedure for Math for using long division and alignment points *ldiv2* 1 12
.50 111 12.50 + 3 12.000
.50
1,000
To align everything the tabs have to be set at the same point. Also to set the top .50 so it is just leaded right above the 12.50 you will have to change second line of type to be leaded on 7 pt. Interactive Coding
ASCII Coding
1 -s OK
[&*sumbar*{111}*ldiv2*{12AL*.50+30}*AS*&]
12 .000 OK
[&*AS*12*AL*.000&]
.50 OK
[&*AS**AL*.50&]
1 ,000 OK
[&*AS*1*AL*,000&]
NOTE: You can never use more alignment spaces than you have alignment points. For Instance: one alignment point one alignment space. 2 alignments points 2 alignment spaces etc.
29
FENCES Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Tag
1
opening 1 line paren
[&|pbo|&]
1(
2
closing 1 line paren
[&|pbc|&]
1)
open 1 line angle brace
[&|abo|&]
9
close 1 line angle brace
[&|abc|&]
open absolute bar
[&|abso|&]
close absolute bar
[&|absc|&]
opening 1 line bracket
[&|sbo|&]
closing 1 line bracket
[&|sbc|&]
boldface opening pipe
[&|bfpipeo|&]
e
boldface closing pipe
[&|bfpipec|&]
5
opening 1 line brace
[&|cbo|&]
curo
6
closing 1 line brace
[&|cbc|&]
curc
hollow curly open brace
[&|hcuro|&]
hollow curly close brace
[&|hcurc|&]
Œ
hollow straight brace
[&|hsbo|&]
œ
hollow straight brace
[&|hsbc|&]
pipe open
[&|pipeo|&]
pipe close
[&|pipec|&]
pipe
[&|pipe|&]
7
1 line variant norm open
[&|vnormo|&]
1 line variant norm close
[&|vnormc|&]
variant hollow straight opening brace
[&|vhsbo|&]
variant hollow straight closing brace
[&|vhsbc|&]
:
1 line opening floor
[&|lfloor|&]
;
1 line closing floor
[&|rfloor|&]
<
1 line opening ceil
[&|lceil|&]
=
1 line closing ceil
[&|rceil|&]
e
bold opening pipe
[&|bfpipeo|&]
e
bold closing pipe
[&|bfpipec|&]
1
bold opening paren
[&|bfpbo|&]
2
bold closing paren
[&|bfpbc|&]
3
bold opening bracket
[&|bfsbo|&]
4
bold closing brackey
[&|bfsbc|&]
5
bold opening curly brace
[&|bfcbo|&]
bold closing curly brace
[&|bfcbc|&]
8
0 0
3
4
7
6
30
Old Tag Name
FENCES (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Tag
Options to use but won’t go through Round Tripping in MathMonarch. (
text opening paren
[&|(text|&]
)
text closing paren
[&|)text|&]
( )
large text opening paren
[&|(lgtext|&]
large text closing paren
[&|)lgtext|&]
(
bold text opening paren
[&|(bftext|&]
)
bold text closing paren
[&|)bftext|&]
[&|(bflgtext|&] [&|)bflgtext|&] [&|N(|&] [&|N)|&] [&|N[|&] [&|N]|&] [&|N{|&] [&|N}|&] [&|Nabo|&] [&|Nabc|&] [&|Nabsto|&] [&|Nabstc|&]
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Tag
( )
bold large text opening paren bold large text closing paren N( Use for case fractions by BU’s N) Use for case fractions by BU’s N[ Use for case fractions by BU’s N] Use for case fractions by BU’s N{ Use for case fractions by BU’s N} Use for case fractions by BU’s Nabo Use for case fractions by BU’s Nabc Use for case fractions by BU’s Nabsto Use for case fractions by BU’s Nabstc Use for case fractions by BU’s
UPSIZE FENCES Tag Character and Description
Following tags are in the superset but don’t use these styles sheets. See page on how to set. a
opening 3 line paren
[&|3(|&]
b
closing 3 line paren
[&|3)|&]
h
open 3 line angle brace
[&|3abo|&]
i
close 3 line angle brace
[&|3abc|&]
`
open 3 line absolute bar
[&|3abso|&]
`
close 3 line absolute bar
[&|3absc|&]
c
opening 3 line bracket
[&|3[|&]
d
closing 3 line bracket
[&|3]|&]
e
opening 3 line brace
[&|3{|&]
31
Old Tag Name
UPSIZE FENCES (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Tag
f
closing 3 line brace
[&|3}|&]
fi
hollow 3 line straight brace
[&|3hsbo|&]
fl
hollow 3 line straight brace
[&|3hsbc|&]
g
3 line variant norm open
[&|3vnormo|&]
g
3 line variant norm close
[&|3vnormc|&]
j
3 line opening floor
[&|3lfloor|&]
k
3 line closing floor
[&|3rfloor|&]
l
3 line opening ceil
[&|3lceil|&]
m
3 line closing ceil
[&|3rceil|&]
°
opening 5 line paren
[&|5(|&]
¢
closing 5 line paren
[&|5)|&]
®
open 5 line angle brace
[&|5abo|&]
©
close 5 line angle brace
[&|5abc|&]
†
open 5 line absolute bar
[&|5abso|&]
†
close 5 line absolute bar
[&|5absc|&]
£
opening 5 line bracket
[&|5[|&]
§
closing 5 line bracket
[&|5]|&]
The following tags are in the superset but don’t use these styles sheets. See page on how to set using just the 1 line tag names.
32
UPSIZE FENCES (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Tag
•
opening 5 line brace
[&|5{|&]
¶
closing 5 line brace
[&|5}|&]
Ó
hollow 5 line straight brace
[&|5hsbo|&]
Ô
hollow 5 line straight brace
[&|5hsbc|&]
ß
5 line variant norm open
[&|5vnormo|&]
ß
5 line variant norm close
[&|5vnormc|&]
™
5 line opening floor
[&|5lfloor|&]
´
5 line closing floor
[&|5rfloor|&]
¨
5 line opening ceil
[&|5lceil|&]
≠
5 line closing ceil
[&|5rceil|&]
±
opening 7 line paren
[&|7(|&]
≤
closing 7 line paren
[&|7)|&]
∏
open 7 line angle brace
[&|7abo|&]
33
UPSIZE FENCES (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Tag
π
close 7 line angle brace
[&|7abc|&]
∞
open 7 line absolute bar
[&|7abso|&]
∞
close 7 line absolute bar
[&|7absc|&]
≥
opening 7 line bracket
[&|7[|&]
¥
closing 7 line bracket
[&|7]|&]
µ
opening 7 line brace
[&|7{|&]
∂
closing 7 line brace
[&|7}|&]
˛
hollow 7 line straight brace
[&|7hsbo|&]
ˇ
hollow 7 line straight brace
[&|7hsbc|&]
∑
7 line variant norm open
[&|7vnormo|&]
∑
7 line variant norm close
[&|7vnormc|&]
34
UPSIZE FENCES (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Tag
∫
7 line opening floor
[&|7lfloor|&]
ª
7 line closing floor
[&|7rfloor|&]
º
7 line opening ceil
[&|7lceil|&]
≠
7 line closing ceil
[&|7rceil|&]
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
[&|angarcn|&] [&|angarcnw|&] [&|angarcw|&] [&|arce|&] [&|arcinter|&]
[&|arcn|&] [&|arcne|&] [&|arcns|&] [&|narcns|&] [&|vnarcns|&]
closed answer box open answer box boxdot open box box filled south east
box half solid east box half solid west box solid northwest solid box
- [
37
alph and
cbextend semicolon
[&|cdquote|&] [&|cents|&] [&|clubs|&] [&|comma|&] [&|complement|&] [&|copyright|&] [&|cquote|&] [&|ddag|&] [&|ddag|&] [&|dash|&] [&|dashbar|&] [&|dashobar|&] [&|dashubar|&]
composition
hyphen
MATH CHARACTERS (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
Old Tag Name
Characters no space around 2 +
diamond open diamond solid
diamond suit dollar sign
[&|diamo|&] [&|diams|&] [&|diamsuit|&] [&|doll|&]
:
em dash
[&|emd|&]
9 I
en dash empty para
: ; E +
empty set euro euro ser
exists female sign
[&|end|&] [&|emptypara|&] [&|emset|&] [&|euro|&] [&|euroSer|&] [&|exists|&] [&|female|&] won’t go through MM
! /
Factorial Factorial upside down
[&|fract|&] [&|fractrl|&]
8
french double closing quote
[&|fdqc|&]
7
opening french single quote
[&|fdqo|&]
x
flat symbol
[&|flat|&]
5
for all
[&|forall|&]
]
french single closing quote
[&|fsqc|&]
\ 1 {
french single opening quote hearts
y ; =
link symbol 1 link symbol 2 male sign nabla
natural open double quotes opening single quote
, . # m ' -
? U
open star overrule parens with dot percent sign period 1 pt. at left
pound sign right angle register sign serif register sign san serif
K J
[&|bfapp|&] [&|bfappeq|&] [&|bfcplus|&] [&|bfpcong|&] [&|bfdiv|&] [&|bfeq|&]
( % 1 ) H u t : E C 3 D 7 6 9 8 I 2 = @ A < - g f g 5 :
[&|bfeqDel|&] [&|bfgeq|&] [&|bfleq|&] [&|bfggtr|&] [&|bflless|&] [&|bfgtr|&] [&|bfless|&] [&|bfgtrcon|&] [&|bflesscon|&] [&|bfgtrless|&] [&|bflessgtr|&] [&|bfinf|&] [&|bfminus|&] [&|bfmplus|&] [&|bfpminus|&] [&|bfmulti|&] [&|bfnapp|&] [&|bfnappeq|&] [&|bfne|&] [&|bfnequiv|&] [&|bfngeq|&] [&|bfnleq|&] [&|bfngtr|&] [&|bfnless|&] [&|bfnsim|&] [&|bfplus|&] [&|bfprop|&] [&|bfsim|&] [&|bfvappeq|&] [&|bfvappeq1|&] [&|bfvgeq|&] [&|bfvleq|&] [&|bfvggtr|&]
[&|bfvlless|&] [&|bfvneq|&] [&|bfvngeq|&] [&|bfvnleq|&]
M # " / ! + *
46
Old Tag Name
MATH CHARACTERS REGULAR AND BOLD with 1 pt space around will not go through MathMonarch Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
Old Tag Name
, = Ú … W V 7 6 ¿
[&|appns|&] [&|appreqns|&] [&|divns|&] [&|eq|&] [&|geqns|&] [&|leqns|&] [&|ggtrns|&] [&|vllessns|&] [&|gtrns|&] [&|lessns|&] [&|infns|&] [&|logandns|&]
cans
[&|logorns|&] [&|minus|&] [&|mplusns|&] [&|multins|&] [&|nens|&] [&|pdns|&] [&|plus|&] [&|pminusns|&] [&|propns|&] [&|simns|&]
[&|bfappeqns|&] [&|bfappns|&] [&|bfdivns|&] [&|bfeqns|&] [&|bfgeqns|&] [&|bfleqns|&] [&|bfgtrns|&] [&|bflessns|&] [&|bfinfns|&] [&|bfminusns|&] [&|bfmplusns|&] [&|bfmultins|&] [&|bfplusns|&] [&|bfpminusns|&] [&|bfpropns|&] [&|bfsimns|&] [&|bfvllessns|&] [&|bfvggtrns|&] [&|bfeq|&]
¡ -
< * 0
+ {
Boldface 1 pt space > ? # " + * H u : t 2 = f g
47
dons minsusns
plusns
simins
SPECIAL CHARACTERS Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
1 2 3 3 5 6 8 9 < = : ;
Used for case fractions
[&|N(|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N)|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N[|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N]|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N{|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N}|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N[|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N[|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N[|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N[|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N[|&]
Used for case fractions
[&|N[|&]
@
Used for case fractions
@
Used for case fractions
[&|N[|&] @ 12 @
( )
large bold text paren
[&|(lgbftext|&]
large bold text paren
[&|)lgbftext|&]
(
large text paren
[&|(lgtext|&]
)
large text paren
[&|)lgtext|&]
(
bold text paren
[&|(bftext|&]
)
bold text paren
[&|)bftext|&]
(
text paren
[&|(text|&]
)
large text paren
[&|)text|&]
d
bold no dot i
[&|bfndoti|&]
e
bold no dot i
[&|bfndotj|&]
A
[&|calA|&]
H
[&|calH|&]
I
[&|calI|&]
M
[&|calM|&]
N
[&|calN|&]
P
[&|calP|&]
s
[&|calP|&]
FrakJ
t
[&|calP|&]
FrakR
>
[&|hddashes|&]
-
[&|intbottom|&]
3 12 4
The following tag names will not go through MathMonarch.
5 12 6 8 12 9 < 12 = : 12 ;
[&|N[|&]
V
Replaces CoreTTI2k Bold
[&|lcbfitv|&]
W
Replaces CoreTTI2k Bold
[&|lcbfitw|&]
48
1 12 2
Old Tag Name
SPECIAL CHARACTERS (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
v
Replaces CoreTTI2k
[&|lcitv|&]
w
Replaces CoreTTI2k
[&|lcitw|&]
* * 5
lg bold face asterisk
[&|lgbfast|&]
lg asterisk
[&|lgast|&]
lg bold face degree
[&|lgbfdeg|&]
lg degree
[&|lgdeg|&]
i
no dot italic i
[&|ndoti|&]
j
no dot italic j
[&|ndotj|&]
.
no dot italic Pal i
[&|ndotiPal|&]
/
no dot italic Pal j
[&|ndotjPal|&]
Script A
[&|scriptA|&]
Script B
[&|scriptB|&]
Script C
[&|scriptC|&]
Script D
[&|scriptD|&]
Script E
[&|scriptE|&]
Script G
[&|scriptG|&]
Script H
[&|scriptH|&]
Script I
[&|scriptI|&]
Script J
[&|scriptJ|&]
Script M
[&|scriptM|&]
Script N
[&|scriptN|&]
Script O
[&|scriptO|&]
Script P
[&|scriptP|&]
Script Q
[&|scriptQ|&]
Script R
[&|scriptR|&]
Script S
[&|scriptS|&]
Script T
[&|scriptT|&]
Script U
[&|scriptU|&]
Script V
[&|scriptV|&]
Script W
[&|scriptW|&]
Script X
[&|scriptX|&]
[&|vtriad|&] [&|cast|&] [&|dcularr|&] [&|dcurarr|&] [&|upcularr|&] [&|upcurarr|&] [&|intext|&]
6 centered asterisk a A b B ,
49
Old Tag Name
These character tags will not go through MathMonarch
SPECIAL CHARACTERS (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
\ [ ] ^
[&|sqinter|&] [&|sqsub|&] [&|sqsup|&] [&|squnion|&]
Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
v
bold down arrow
[&|bfdarr|&]
x
bold diagonal down arrow
[&|bfddiarr|&]
w
bold up left arrow
[&|bfubdiarr|&]]
l
bold open down arrow
[&|bfodarr|&]
o
bold open up arrow
[&|bfouarr|&]
q
bold open up down arrow
[&|bfoudarr|&]
y
bold up arrow
[&|bfuarr|&]
r
bold up down arrow
[&|bfudarr|&]
s
bold up right arrow
[&|bfudarr|&]
t
bold down right arrow
[&|bfbddiarr|&]
p
bold open left arrow
[&|bfolarr|&]
m
bold open left right arrow
[&|bfolrarr|&]
k
bold open right arrow
[&|bforarr|&]
z
bold left arrow
[&|bflarr|&]
n
bold left right arrow
[&|bflrarr|&]
u
bold right arrow
[&|bfrarr|&]
h bold large left arrow
[&|bflglarr|&]
j bold large left right arrow
[&|bflglrarr|&]
i bold large right arrow
[&|bflgrarr|&]
e
[&|crdarr|&]
d
[&|crlarr|&]
j
[&|crrarr|&]
T
down arrow
[&|darr|&]
c
up arrow
[&|uarr|&]
b
down left arrow
[&|dlarr|&]
Q
up right arrow
[&|urarr|&]
R
down right arrow
[&|drarr|&]
a
up left arrow
[&|ularr|&]
}
left up right down arrows
[&|udlrharparr|&]
l
left down right up arrows
[&|dulrdarrs|&]
Old Tag Name
ARROWS
50
Old Tag Name
ARROWS (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
~
[&|lgudlrharparr|&]
[&|udrlharparr|&]
up left down right harpoon arrows
m left down right up harpoon arrows
D
up down arrow no space
[&|udarr|&]
d
left arrow 2.5 around
[&|larr|&]
S
right arrow 2.5
[&|rarr|&]
4
left right small arrow 2.5
[&|rlarr|&]
2
open down arrow
[&|odarr|&]
B
left open arrow 2.5 around
[&|olarr|&]
3
open left right arrow 2.5
[&|olrarr|&]
1
open right arrow
[&|orarr|&]
A
open up arrow
[&|ouarr|&]
C
O
open up down arrow
[&|oudarr|&]
S
sm double arrows 2.5
[&|smdharparrs|&]
T
sm double left arrows 2.5
[&|smdlarrs|&]
M
sm double right arrows 2.5
[&|smdrarrs|&]
N
sm double left right arrows 2.5
[&|smdlrarrs|&]
L
sm right left double arrows 2.5
[&|smrldarrs|&]
K
sm right left double harp arrows 2.5
[&|smrlhfarrs|&]
sm left right half arrows 2.5
[&|smlrhfarrs|&]
|
sm down left right up half arrows 2.5
[&|smduhfarrs|&]
~
sm left up right down harp arrows 2.5
[&|smudhfarrs|&]
f
sm triple open left arrow 2.5
[&|tlarr|&]
g
sm triple open right arrow 2.5
[&|trarr|&]
k
sm double right left arrows 2.5
[&|smudarr|&]
l
sm down left right arrows 2.5
[&|smduarr|&]
[
hash left arrow
[&|hashlarr|&]
\
hash right arrow
[&|hashrarr|&]
^
map arrow 2.5
[&|lmapso|&]
]
mapso arrow
[&|mapso|&]
o
large hash bar left
[&|hashlgbar|&]
p
large hash bar right
[&|lgbarhash|&]
n
left hash bar
[&|lhashbar|&]
m
right hash bar
[&|rhashbar|&]
t
right arrow half bottom 2.5
[&|rdharparr|&]
r
top right half arrows 2.5
[&|ruharparr|&]
s
down left half arrow
[&|ldharparr|&]
q
top left half arrow 2.5
[&|luharparr|&]
51
Old Tag Name
The following arrow tag names will not go through MathMonarch
ARROWS (Continued ) Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
[&|vrarr|&]
v large left arrows 4.5 around
[&|lglarr|&]
g large left right arrow 4.5 around
[&|lglrarr|&]
h large right arrow 4.5 around
[&|lgrarr|&]
m long double arrow 4.5
[&|rlharp|&]
N top left right half arrows 4.5 Å sm right left arrows 4.5
[&|lrharp|&]
ı right arrow small left arrow 4.5
[&|smrarrlarr|&]
Î sm right harp left harp arrows 4.5
[&|rarrsmlarr|&]
Ç right harpoon sm left harpoon 4.5
[&|smrharlhar|&]
[&|rharsmlhar|&]
≈ large double left arrows 4.5 around
[&|lgdharparrs|&]
˜ large double right arrows 4.5 around
[&|lgdlarrs|&]
I large open left right arrow 4,5 around
[&|lgdrarrs|&]
G top left right double arrows 4.5
[&|dlgoparrs|&]
H left right double arrows 4.5
[&|lrlgdarrs|&]
[&|rllgdarrs|&]
large down arrow
[&|lgdarr|&]
large up arrow
[&|lguarr|&]
left up right down double arrows
[&|udlgdarrs|&]
large left right up arrow
[&|dulgdarrs|&]
left up right down double harp arrows
[&|udlghfarrs|&]
large half left right up arrows
[&|dulghfarrs|&]
variant right arrow 2.5
 large double left right arr 4.5 around
∂ æ
Ô
œ
Ò
√
52
Old Tag Name
The following arrow tag names will not go through MathMonarch
STACKING PROCEDURES Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
Old Tag Name
#
over curly brace
[&|occur|&]
smocurlyb
" 2
under curly brace
[&|ucur|&]
smucurlyb
over curly brace
[&|3ocb|&]
3 6
under curly brace
[&|3ucb|&]
over curly brace
[&|5ocb|&]
medocurlyb
5
under curly brace
[&|5ucb|&]
meducurlyb
over curly brace
[&|7ocb|&]
lgocurlyb
under curly brace
[&|7ucb|&]
lgucurlyb
7 8
Examples for the following tags are below: Example Ineractive Coding # 12 " 2 12345678 12345678 3 6 1232 + 3456
1232 + 3456 5
7
12345 + 2 - 3455
ASCII Coding
12 ret> -sh-j occur ret -sh-j ucur ret
[&*ouscr*{12}{|occur|}{|ucur|}&]
12345678 ret>
[&*oscr*{12345678}{|3ocb|}&]
12345678 ret>
[&*uscr*{12345678}{|3ucb|}&]
1232+3456 ret>
[&*oscr*{1232+3456}{|5ocb|}&]
1232+3456 ret>
[&*uscr*{1232+3456}{|5ucb|}&]
12345+2-3455 ret> [&*oscr*{12345+2-3455}{|7ocb|}&]
12345 + 2 - 3455 12345+2-3455 ret> 8
[&*uscr*{12345+2-3455}{|7ucb|}&]
Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
$
used to start over curly brace
[&|ocblend|&]
%
used in middle over curly brace
[&|ocbmid|&]
&
used to end over curly brace
[&|ocbrend|&]
(
used to start under curly brace
[&|ucblend|&]
)
used in middle under curly brace
[&|ucbmid|&]
&
used to end under curly brace
[&|ucbrend|&]
+
used to extend curly braces 10 pts
[&|cbext|&]
1
used to extend curly braces 5 pts
[&|cbext2|&]
Example $%& 1213
Ineractive Coding
Old Tag Name
ASCII Coding
1213 ret -sh-j ocbmid ret> [&*oscr*{1213}{|ocblend||ocbmid||ocbrend|}&]
1213 ()*
1213 ret -sh-j ucbmid ret> [&*oscr*{1213}{|ocblend||ocbmid||ocbrend|}&]
53
STACKING PROCEDURES (Continued ) Examples for the following tags are below: Example Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
$+%1& 1234567 Follow the same procedure as above for setting with the ocblend, ocbmid, and ocbrend only I used the cbext2 right after the ocblend before the ocbmid and after the ocbmid before the ocbrend. I had to move the cbext and cbext2 up in the character xy move by -2.7 pts. to make it but everything. 1234567 Follow the same procedure as above for setting with the ucblend, ucbmid, and ucbrend only I used a cbext (+)1* before the ucbmid and I used the cbext2 right after the ucbmid and before the ucbrend. I had to move the cbext and cbext2 up in the character xy move by -1.0 pts. to make it but everything. This is the way you can build the curly braces when the occur, 3ocb, 5ocb, and 7ocb or the ucur, 3ucb, 5ucb, and 7ucb are not long enough.
VECTOR ARROW PROCEDURES Examples for the following tags are below: Example Ineractive Coding >
lowercase arrow head
>
ASCII Coding [&|lcarrjd|&]
acgn
acgn [&*orule*{acgn|hs|}|lcarrhd|&]
abcd
abcd [&*obar*{abcd|thn|}|ucarrhd|&]
acgn >
acgn [&*obar*{abcd|thn|}|ucarrhd|&]
>
CHEMISTRY PRIMES Tag Character and Description = > ? @
single prime double prime triple prime quadruple prime large single prime large double prime large triple prime large quadruple prime
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
[&|prime|&] [&|dprime|&] [&|tprime|&] [&|qprime|&] [&|lgprime|&] [&|lgdprime|&] [&|lgtprime|&] [&|lgqprime|&]
Use the large prime when needing to align in superior and inferior Example: H2= they set bigger so that they look better than using the smaller one H2 Boldface Primes 9
boldface single prime boldface double prime boldface triple prime boldface quadruple prime
54
[&|bfprime|&] [&|bfdprime|&] [&|bftprime|&] [&|bfqprime|&]
Old Tag Name
BONDS Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
i “ ‚
single bond double bond triple bond
[&|bond|&] [&|dbond|&] [&|tbond|&]
ƒ
vertical single bond
[&|vbond|&]
‘
vertical double bond
[&|vdbond|&]
‰ √
vertical triple bond diagonal single bond
[&|vtbond|&] [&|dibond|&]
”
diagonal double bond
[&|didbond|&]
”
diagonal double bond
[&|didbond|&]
„ l
diagonal triple bond back diagonal single bond
[&|ditbond|&] [&|bdibond|&]
z
back diagonal double bond
[&|bdidbond|&]
~
back diagonal triple bond
[&|bditbond|&]
Old Tag Name
CHEMISTRY SPECIAL CHARACTERS Tag Character and Description
Ineractive Coding
ASCII Coding
side dot used for electron dot U V W Z
[&|sdot|&] [&|ocircw|&] [&|ocirccw|&] [&|ocircwccw|&] [&|ocirharpcwccw|&]
Old Tag Name
CHEMISTRY PROCEDURE To set chemical structures like a matrix Procedure to set Math H H ƒ ‘ heat C i H2O h H OC H 2 2 cold Interactive Coding cold -sh-j thk ret> H *supinf* 2 OC H H
