PC128US-2 SEBM018419.PDF
March 22, 2017 | Author: Merryl B. Joseph | Category: N/A
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SEBM018419
Shop Manual
PC128US-2 PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2E0 HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR SERIAL NUMBERS
PC128US-2 5001 - 7730 avance PC128US-2 7731 and up GALEO PC138US-2 4501 and up GALEO PC138USLC-2E0 1001 and up GALEO
This material is proprietary to Komatsu America Corp. and is not to be reproduced, used, or disclosed except in accordance with written authorization from Komatsu America Corp. It is our policy to improve our products whenever it is possible and practical to do so. We reserve the right to make changes or improvements at any time without incurring any obligation to install such changes on products sold previously. Due to this continuous program of research and development, revisions may be made to this publication. It is recommended that customers contact their distributor for information on the latest revision.
Copyright 2007 Komatsu Printed in U.S.A. Komatsu America Corp. January 2005
CONTENTS No. of page
01
GENERAL ............................................................................................................ 01-1
10
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
20
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
30
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ..................................................... 30-1
40
MAINTENANCE STANDARD ............................................................... 40-1
90
OTHERS
00-2 4
........................................................... 10-1
................................................................ 20-1
............................................................................................................... 90-1
PC128US-2
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SAFETY
SAFETY NOTICE
SAFETY SAFETY NOTICE IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE Proper service and repair is extremely important for safe machine operation. The service and repair techniques recommended by Komatsu and described in this manual are both effective and safe. Some of these techniques require the use of tools specially designed by Komatsu for the specific purpose.
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To prevent injury to workers, the symbol is used to mark safety precautions in this manual. The cautions accompanying these symbols should always be followed carefully. If any dangerous situation arises or may possibly arise, first consider safety, and take the necessary actions to deal with the situation.
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS Mistakes in operation are extremely dangerous. Read the Operation and Maintenance Manual carefully BEFORE operating the machine. 1. Before carrying out any greasing or repairs, read all the precautions given on the decals which are fixed to the machine. 2. When carrying out any operation, always wear safety shoes and helmet. Do not wear loose work clothes, or clothes with buttons missing. • •
Always wear safety glasses when hitting parts with a hammer. Always wear safety glasses when grinding parts with a grinder, etc.
3. If welding repairs are needed, always have a trained, experienced welder carry out the work. When carrying out welding work, always wear welding gloves, apron, hand shield, cap and other clothes suited for welding work. 4. When carrying out any operation with two or more workers, always agree on the operating procedure before starting. Always inform your fellow workers before starting any step of the operation. Before starting work, hang UNDER REPAIR signs on the controls in the operator's compartment. 5. Keep all tools in good condition and learn the correct way to use them.
6. Decide a place in the repair workshop to keep tools and removed parts. Always keep the tools and parts in their correct places. Always keep the work area clean and make sure that there is no dirt or oil on the floor. Smoke only in the areas provided for smoking. Never smoke while working. PREPARATIONS FOR WORK 7. Before adding oil or making any repairs, park the machine on hard, level ground, and block the wheels or tracks to prevent the machine from moving. 8. Before starting work, lower blade, ripper, bucket or any other work equipment to the ground. If this is not possible, insert the safety pin or use blocks to prevent the work equipment from falling. In addition, be sure to lock all the control levers and hang warning signs on them. 9. When disassembling or assembling, support the machine with blocks, jacks or stands before starting work. 10.Remove all mud and oil from the steps or other places used to get on and off the machine. Always use the handrails, ladders or steps when getting on or off the machine. Never jump on or off the machine. If it is impossible to use the handrails, ladders or steps, use a stand to provide safe footing.
00-3
SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS DURING WORK 11. When removing the oil filler cap, drain plug or hydraulic pressure measuring plugs, loosen them slowly to prevent the oil from spurting out. Before disconnecting or removing components of the oil, water or air circuits, first remove the pressure completely from the circuit. 12.The water and oil in the circuits are hot when the engine is stopped, so be careful not to get burned. Wait for the oil and water to cool before carrying out any work on the oil or water circuits. 13.Before starting work, remove the leads from the battery. Always remove the lead from the negative (–) terminal first. 14.When raising heavy components, use a hoist or crane. Check that the wire rope, chains and hooks are free from damage. Always use lifting equipment which has ample capacity. Install the lifting equipment at the correct places. Use a hoist or crane and operate slowly to prevent the component from hitting any other part. Do not work with any part still raised by the hoist or crane. 15.When removing covers which are under internal pressure or under pressure from a spring, always leave two bolts in position on opposite sides. Slowly release the pressure, then slowly loosen the bolts to remove. 16.When removing components, be careful not to break or damage the wiring. Damaged wiring may cause electrical fires. 17.When removing piping, stop the fuel or oil from spilling out. If any fuel or oil drips onto the floor, wipe it up immediately. Fuel or oil on the floor can cause you to slip, or can even start fires. 18.As a general rule, do not use gasoline to wash parts. In particular, use only the minimum of gasoline when washing electrical parts.
00-4
SAFETY NOTICE
19.Be sure to assemble all parts again in their original places. Replace any damaged parts with new parts. • When installing hoses and wires, be sure that they will not be damaged by contact with other parts when the machine is being operated. 20.When installing high pressure hoses, make sure that they are not twisted. Damaged tubes are dangerous, so be extremely careful when installing tubes for high pressure circuits. Also, check that connecting parts are correctly installed. 21.When assembling or installing parts, always use the specified tightening torques. When installing protective parts such as guards, or parts which vibrate violently or rotate at high speed, be particularly careful to check that they are installed correctly. 22.When aligning two holes, never insert your fingers or hand. Be careful not to get your fingers caught in a hole. 23.When measuring hydraulic pressure, check that the measuring tool is correctly assembled before taking any measurements. 24.Take care when removing or installing the tracks of track-type machines. When removing the track, the track separates suddenly, so never let anyone stand at either end of the track.
FOREWORD
GENERAL
FOREWORD GENERAL This shop manual has been prepared as an aid to improve the quality of repairs by giving the serviceman an accurate understanding of the product and by showing him the correct way to perform repairs and make judgements. Make sure you understand the contents of this manual and use it to full effect at every opportunity.
This shop manual mainly contains the necessary technical information for operations performed in a service workshop. For ease of understanding, the manual is divided into the following chapters; these chapters are further divided into the each main group of components.
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION This section explains the structure and function of each component. It serves not only to give an understanding of the structure, but also serves as reference material for troubleshooting. In addition, this section may contain hydraulic circuit diagrams, electric circuit diagrams, and maintenance standards. TESTING AND ADJUSTING This section explains checks to be made before and after performing repairs, as well as adjustments to be made at completion of the checks and repairs. Troubleshooting charts correlating "Problems" with "Causes" are also included in this section. DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY This section explains the procedures for removing, installing, disassembling and assembling each component, as well as precautions for them. MAINTENANCE STANDARD This section gives the judgment standards for inspection of disassembled parts. The contents of this section may be described in STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION. OTHERS This section mainly gives hydraulic circuit diagrams and electric circuit diagrams. In addition, this section may give the specifications of attachments and options together.
NOTICE The specifications contained in this shop manual are subject to change at any time and without any advance notice. Use the specifications given in the book with the latest date.
00-5
FOREWORD
HOW TO READ THE SHOP MANUAL
HOW TO READ THE SHOP MANUAL
REVISED EDITION MARK
VOLUMES Shop manuals are issued as a guide to carrying out repairs. They are divided as follows:
W h en a m an u a l is r e vis ed , a n e d itio n ma rk ( ....) is recorded on the bottom of the pages.
Chassis volume: Issued for every machine model Engine volume: Issued for each engine series Each issued as one Electrical volume: Attachments volume: · volume to cover all models
REVISIONS
}
These various volumes are designed to avoid duplicating the same information. Therefore, to deal with all repairs for any model , it is necessary that chassis, engine, electrical and attachment volumes be available. DISTRIBUTION AND UPDATING Any additions, amendments or other changes will be sent to KOMATSU distributors. Get the most up-todate information before you start any work.
FILING METHOD 1. See the page number on the bottom of the page. File the pages in correct order. 2. Following examples show how to read the page number. Example 1 (Chassis volume): 10 - 3 Item number (10. Structure and Function) Consecutive page number for each item. Example 2 (Engine volume): 12 - 5 Unit number (1. Engine) Item number (2. Testing and Adjusting) Consecutive page number for each item. 3. Additional pages: Additional pages are indicated by a hyphen (-) and number after the page number. File as in the example. Example: 12-203 10-4 12-203-1 10-4-1 Added pages 12-203-2 10-4-2 12-204 10-5
00-6
123
Revised pages are shown in the LIST OF REVISED PAGES next to the CONTENTS page.
SYMBOLS So that the shop manual can be of ample practical use, important safety and quality portions are marked with the following symbols.
Symbol
Item
Remarks
¤
Safety
Special safety precautions are necessary when performing the work.
Caution
Special technical precautions or other precautions for preserving standards are necessary when performing the work.
Weight
Weight of parts of systems. Caution necessary when selecting hoisting wire, or when working posture is important, etc.
Tightening torque
Places that require special attention for the tightening torque during assembly.
Coat
Places to be coated with adhesives and lubricants, etc.
Oil, water
Places where oil, water or fuel must be added, and the capacity.
Drain
Places where oil or water m u s t b e d r a i n e d , a nd quantity to be drained.
s
4 3 2 5 6
FOREWORD
HOISTING INSTRUCTIONS
HOISTING INSTRUCTIONS HOISTING
¤ •
Heavy parts (25 kg or more) must be lifted with a hoist, etc. In the DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY section, every part weighing 25 kg or more is indicated clearly with the symbol
4
If a part cannot be smoothly removed from the machine by hoisting, the following checks should be made: 1) Check for removal of all bolts fastening the part to the relative parts. 2) Check for existence of another part causing interference with the part to be removed.
WIRE ROPES 1) Use adequate ropes depending on the weight of parts to be hoisted, referring to the table below: Wire ropes (Standard "Z" or "S" twist ropes without galvanizing) Rope diameter
★
Allowable load
mm
kN
tons
10 11.5 12.5 14 16 18 20 22.4 30 40 50 60
9.8 13.7 15.7 21.6 27.5 35.3 43.1 54.9 98.1 176.5 274.6 392.2
1.0 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.8 3.6 4.4 5.6 10.0 18.0 28.0 40.0
Slinging near the edge of the hook may cause the rope to slip off the hook during hoisting, and a serious accident can result. Hooks have maximum strength at the middle portion.
100%
88%
79%
71%
41% SAD00479
3) Do not sling a heavy load with one rope alone, but sling with two or more ropes symmetrically wound onto the load. Slinging with one rope may cause turning of the load during hoisting, untwisting of the rope, or slipping of the rope from its original winding position on the load, which can result in a dangerous accident.
¤
4) Do not sling a heavy load with ropes forming a wide hanging angle from the hook. When hoisting a load with two or more ropes, the force subjected to each rope will increase with the hanging angles. The table below shows the variation of allowable load kN {kg} when hoisting is made with two ropes, each of which is allowed to sling up to 9.8 kN {1000 kg} vertically, at various hanging angles. When two ropes sling a load vertically, up to 19.6 kN {2000 kg} of total weight can be suspended. This weight becomes 9.8 kN {1000 kg} when two ropes make a 120° hanging angle. On the other hand, two ropes are subjected to an excessive force as large as 39.2 kN {4000 kg} if they sling a 19.6 kN {2000 kg} load at a lifting angle of 150°.
The allowable load value is estimated to be onesixth or one-seventh of the breaking strength of the rope used.
2) Sling wire ropes from the middle portion of the hook.
00-7
FOREWORD
METHOD OF DISASSEMBLING, CONNECTING PUSH-PULL TYPE COUPLER
METHOD OF DISASSEMBLING, CONNECTING PUSH-PULL TYPE COUPLER
¤ ¤
Before carrying out the following work, release the residual pressure from the hydraulic tank. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Releasing residual pressure from hydraulic tank. Even if the residual pressure is released from the hydraulic tank, some hydraulic oil flows out when the hose is disconnected. Accordingly, prepare an oil receiving container.
Disconnection 1) Release the residual pressure from the hydraulic tan k. Fo r d e tails , se e TES TIN G AN D ADJUSTING, Releasing residual pressure from hydraulic tank. 2) Hold adapter (1) and push hose joint (2) into mating adapter (3). (See Fig. 1) ★ The adapter can be pushed in about 3.5 mm. ★ Do not hold rubber cap portion (4). 3) After hose joint (2) is pushed into adapter (3), press rubber cap portion (4) against (3) until it clicks. (See Fig. 2) 4) Hold hose adapter (1) or hose (5) and pull it out. (See Fig. 3) ★ Since some hydraulic oil flows out, prepare an oil receiving container. Connection 1) Hold hose adapter (1) or hose (5) and insert it in mating adapter (3), aligning them with each other. (See Fig. 4) ★ Do not hold rubber cap portion (4). 2) After inserting the hose in the mating adapter perfectly, pull it back to check its connecting condition. (See Fig. 5) ★ When the hose is pulled back, the rubber cap portion moves toward the hose about 3.5 mm. This does not indicate abnormality, however.
00-8
Type 1
FOREWORD
METHOD OF DISASSEMBLING, CONNECTING PUSH-PULL TYPE COUPLER
Type 3
1) Hold the mouthpiece of the tightening portion and push body (2) in straight until sliding prevention ring (1) contacts contact surface a of the hexagonal portion at the male end.
1) Hold the mouthpiece of the tightening portion and push body (2) in straight until sliding prevention ring (1) contacts contact surface a of the hexagonal portion at the male end.
2) Hold in the condition in Step 1), and turn lever (4) to the right (clockwise).
2) Hold in the condition in Step 1), and push until cover (3) contacts contact surface a of the hexagonal portion at the male end.
3) Hold in the condition in Steps 1) and 2), and pull out whole body (2) to disconnect it.
3) Hold in the condition in Steps 1) and 2), and pull out whole body (2) to disconnect it.
•
•
Disassembly
Type 2
Hold the mouthpiece of the tightening portion and push body (2) in straight until sliding prevention ring (1) contacts contact surface a of the hexagonal portion at the male end to connect it.
Connection
Hold the mouthpiece of the tightening portion and push body (2) in straight until sliding prevention ring (1) contacts contact surface a of the hexagonal portion at the male end to connect it.
00-9
FOREWORD
COATING MATERIALS
COATING MATERIALS ★ ★
The recommended coating materials such as adhesives, gasket sealants and greases used for disassembly and assembly are listed below. For coating materials not listed below, use the equivalent of products shown in this list.
Category
Komatsu code
Part No.
Q'ty
Container
LT-1A
790-129-9030
150 g
Tube
LT-1B
790-129-9050
20 g (2 pcs.)
Polyethylene container
LT-2
09940-00030
50 g
Polyethylene container
LT-3
790-129-9060 (Set of adhesive and hardening agent)
Adhesive: 1 kg Hardenin g agent: 500 g
Can
LT-4
790-129-9040
250 g
Polyethylene container
Holtz MH 705
790-126-9120
75 g
Tube
Three bond 1735
790-129-9140
50 g
Polyethylene container
2g
Polyethylene container
Adhesives
Aron-alpha 201
790-129-9130
Loctite 648-50
79A-129-9110
50 cc
Polyethylene container
LG-1
790-129-9010
200 g
Tube
LG-5
790-129-9070
1 kg
Can
Main applications, featuresr •
Used to prevent rubber gaskets, rubber cushions, and cock plug from coming out.
•
Used in places requiring an immediately effective, strong adhesive. Used for plastics (except polyethylene, polyprophylene, tetrafluoroet hl ene and vi nyl chl oride), rubber, metal and non-metal.
• •
Features: Resistance to heat and chemicals Used for anti-loosening and sealant purpose for bolts and plugs.
•
Used as adhesive or sealant for metal, glass and plastic.
•
Used as sealant for machined holes.
•
Used as heat-resisting sealant for repairing engine.
• • •
Quick hardening type adhesive Cure time: within 5 sec. to 3 min. Used mainly for adhesion of metals, rubbers, plastics and woods.
• •
Quick hardening type adhesive Quick cure type (max. strength after 30 minutes) Used mainly for adhesion of rubbers, plastics and metals.
• • •
Resistance to heat, chemicals Used at joint portions subject to high temperatures.
•
Used as adhesive or sealant for gaskets and packing of power train case, etc.
•
Used as sealant for various threads, pipe joints, flanges. Used as sealant for tapered plugs, elbows, nipples of hydraulic piping.
•
Gasket sealant • LG-6
790-129-9020
200 g
Tube
• •
00-10
Features: Silicon based, resistance to heat, cold Used as sealant for flange surface, tread. mab Used as sealant for oil pan, final drive case, etc.
FOREWORD
Category
COATING MATERIALS
Komatsu code
Part No.
Q'ty
Container
Main applications, featuresr •
LG-7
790-129-9070
1g
Tube
Three bond 1211
790-129-9090
100 g
Tube
LM-G
09940-00051
60 g
Can
•
Adhesives
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
LM-P
09940-00040
200 g
•
Used as heat-resisting sealant for repairing engine.
•
Used as lubricant for sliding portion (to prevent from squeaking).
•
Used to prevent seizure or scuffling of the thread when press fitting or shrink fitting. Used as lubricant for linkage, bearings, etc.
Tube •
G2-LI
SYG2-400LI SYG2-350LI SYG2-400LI-A SYG2-160LI SYGA-160CNLI
G2-CA
SYG2-400CA SYG2-350CA SYG2-400CA-A SYG2-160CA SYGA-160CNCA
Various
Various
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
SYG2-400M
400 g (10 per case)
Belows type
Grease
Various
Ftures: Silicon based, quick hardening type Used as sealant for flywheel housing, intake manifold, oil an, thermostat housing, etc.
•
General purpose type
•
Used for normal temperature, light load bearing at places in contact with water or steam.
•
Used for places with heavy load
Various
00-11
FOREWORD
STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE
STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE TABLE (WHEN USING TORQUE WRENCH) ★ In the case of metric nuts and bolts for which there is no special instruction, tighten to the torque given in the table below. Thread diameter of bolt
Width across flats
mm
mm
6 8 10 12 14
10 13 17 19 22
16 18 20 22 24
24 27 30 32 36
27 30 33 36 39
41 46 50 55 60
Thread diameter of bolt
Width across flats
mm
mm
Nm
6 8 10 12
10 13 14 27
7.85 1.95 18.6 4.9 40.2 5.9 82.35 7.85
Nm
kgm
0 0.15 0 0.3 0 0.7 01 02 28.5 0 3 39 0 4 56 0 6 76 0 8.5 94.5 0 10.5 135 0 15 175 0 20 225 0 25 280 0 30 335 0 35
0 1.4 03 07 0 10 0 19 279 0 30 382 0 39 549 0 59 745 0 83 927 0 103 1320 0 140 1720 0 190 2210 0 240 2750 0 290 3290 0 340
1.35 3.2 6.7 11.5 18
13.2 31 66 113 177
kgm
0 0 0 0
0.8 1.9 4.1 8.4
0 0.2 0 0.5 0 0.6 0 0.8
Sealing surface
TABLE OF TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR FLARED NUTS ★ In the case of flared nuts for which there is no special instruction, tighten to the torque given in the table below.
SAD00483
Thread diameter
Width across flat
mm
mm
Nm
kgm
14 18 22 24 30 33 36 42
19 24 27 32 36 41 46 55
24.5 4.9 49 19.6 78.5 19.6 137.3 29.4 176.5 29.4 196.1 49 245.2 49 294.2 49
2.5 0.5 5 2 8 2 14 3 18 3 20 5 25 5 30 5
00-12
Tightening torque
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FOREWORD
STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE
TABLE OF TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR SPLIT FLANGE BOLTS ★ In the case of split flange bolts for which there is no special instruction, tighten to the torque given in the table below.
Thread diameter
Width across flat
Tightening torque
mm
mm
Nm
kgm
10 12 16
14 17 22
65.7 6.8 112 9.8 279 29
0 0 0
6.7 0.7 11.5 1 28.5 3
0
0 0
TABLE OF TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR O-RING BOSS PIPING JOINTS ★ Unless there are special instructions, tighten the O-ring boss piping joints to the torque below.
Thread diameter
Width across flat
Tightening torque
mm
mm
Nm
14 20 24 33 42
Varies depending on type of connector.
34.3 4.9 93.1 9.8 142.1 19.6 421.4 58.8 877.1 132.3
Norminal No.
02 03, 04 05, 06 10, 12 14
kgm
0 0 0 0 0
0 0.5 01 02 06 0 13.5
3.5 9.5 14.5 43 89.5
TABLE OF TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR O-RING BOSS PLUGS ★ Unless there are special instructions, tighten the O-ring boss plugs to the torque below.
Thread diameter
Width across flat
Tightening torque
mm
mm
Nm
kgm
08 10 12 14 16 18 20 24 30 33 36 42 52
14 17 19 22 24 27 30 32 32 n 36 n n
7.35 1.47 11.27 1.47 17.64 1.96 22.54 1.96 29.4 4.9 39.2 4.9 49 4.9 68.6 9.8 107.8 14.7 127.4 19.6 151.9 24.5 210.7 29.4 323.4 44.1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.75 0.15 1.15 0.15 1.8 0.2 2.3 0.2 3 0.5 4 0.5 5 0.5 7 1 11 1.5 13 2 15.5 2.5 21.5 3 33 4.5
Norminal No.
08 10 12 14 16 18 20 24 30 33 36 42 52
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
00-13
FOREWORD
STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE
TIGHTENING TORQUE FOR 102 ENGINE SERIES 1) BOLT AND NUTS Use these torques for bolts and nuts (unit: mm) of Cummins Engine. Thread diameter
Tightening torque
mm
Nm
6 8 10 12
10 2 24 4 43 6 77 12
kgm
0 0 0 0
1.02 2.45 4.38 7.85
0 0.20 0 0.41 0 0.61 0 1.22
2) EYE JOINTS Use these torques for eye joints (unit: mm) of Cummins Engine. Thread diameter
Tightening torque
mm
Nm
6 8 10 12 14
8 2 10 2 12 2 24 4 36 5
kgm
0 0 0 0 0
0.81 1.02 1.22 2.45 3.67
0 0.20 0 0.20 0 0.20 0 0.41 0 0.51
3) TAPERED SCREWS Use these torques for tapered screws (unit: inch) of Cummins Engine. Thread diameter
Tightening torque
inch
Nm
1 / 16 1/8 1/4 3/8 1/2 3/4 1
3 1 8 2 12 2 15 2 24 4 36 5 60 9
kgm
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.31 0.81 1.22 1.53 2.45 3.67 6.12
0 0.10 0 0.20 0 0.20 0 0.41 0 0.41 0 0.51 0 0.92
TIGHTENING TORQUE TABLE FOR HOSES (TAPER SEAL TYPE AND FACE SEAL TYPE) ★ Tighten the hoses (taper seal type and face seal type) to the following torque, unless otherwise specified. ★ Apply the following torque when the threads are coated (wet) with engine oil. Tightening torque (Nm {kgm}) Nominal size Width across of hose flats
Taper seal type
Face seal type
Nominal thread Root diameter Thread size size - Threads per (mm) (Reference) (mm) inch, Thread series
Range
Target
19
35 - 63 {3.5 - 6.5}
44 {4.5}
14
9 – - 18UNF 16
14.3
22
54 - 93 {5.5 - 9.5}
74 {4.5}
–
11 – - 16UN 16
17.5
24
59 - 98 {6.0 - 10.0}
78 {8.0}
18
–
–
04
27
84 - 132 {8.5 - 13.5}
103 {10.5}
22
13 – - 16UN 16
20.7
05
32
128 - 186 {13.0 - 19.0}
157 {16.0}
24
1 - 14UNS
25.4
06
36
177 - 245 {18.0 - 25.0}
216 {22.0}
30
3 1 – - 12UNF 16
30.3
(10)
41
177 - 245 {18.0 - 25.0}
216 {22.0}
33
–
–
(12)
46
197 - 294 {20.0 - 30.0}
245 {25.0}
36
–
–
(14)
55
246 - 343 {25.0 - 35.0}
294 {30.0}
42
–
–
02
03
00-14
FOREWORD
ELECTRIC WIRE CODE
ELECTRIC WIRE CODE In the wiring diagrams, various colors and symbols are employed to indicate the thickness of wires. This wire code table will help you understand WIRING DIAGRAMS. Example: 5WB indicates a cable having a nominal number 5 and white coating with black stripe.
CLASSIFICATION BY THICKNESS
Copper wire Cable O.D. (mm)
Current rating (A)
Applicable circuit
0.88
2.4
12
Starting, lighting, signal etc.
0.32
2.09
3.1
20
Lighting, signal etc.
65
0.32
5.23
4.6
37
Charging and signal
15
84
0.45
13.36
7.0
59
Starting (Glow plug)
40
85
0.80
42.73
11.4
135
Starting
60
127
0.80
63.84
13.6
178
Starting
100
217
0.80
109.1
17.6
230
Starting
Norminal number
Number of strands
Dia. of strands (mm2)
Cross section (mm 2)
0.85
11
0.32
2
26
5
CLASSIFICATION BY COLOR AND CODE Circuits Priority Classification
1
Primary
Charging
Ground
Starting
Lighting
Instrument
Signal
Other
Code
W
B
B
R
Y
G
L
Color
White
Black
Black
Red
Yellow
Green
Blue
Code
WR
BW
RW
YR
GW
LW
2 Color White & Red Code
WB
3 Color White & Black Code 4
Auxiliary
WL
Color White & Blue Code
WG
5 Color White & Green Code 6 Color
n n
n n n n n n n n n n
White & Black Red & White Rellow & Red Green & White Blue & White BY
RB
YB
GR
LR
Black & Yellow Red & Black Yellow & Black Green & Red Blue & Yellow BR
RY
Black & Red Red & Yellow
n n n n
RG
YG
GY
LY
Yellow & Green
Green & Yellow
Blue & Yellow
YL
GB
LB
Red & Green Yellow & Blue Green & Black Blue & Black RL
YW
GL
Red & Blue Yellow & White Green & Blue
n n 00-15
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLE
CONVERSION TABLE METHOD OF USING THE CONVERSION TABLE The Conversion Table in this section is provided to enable simple conversion of figures. For details of the method of using the Conversion Table, see the example given below.
EXAMPLE • Method of using the Conversion Table to convert from millimeters to inches 1. Convert 55 mm into inches. (1) Locate the number 50 in the vertical column at the left side, take this as , then draw a horizontal line from . (2) Locate the number 5 in the row across the top, take this as , then draw a perpendicular line down from . (3) Take the point where the two lines cross as . This point gives the value when converting from millimeters to inches. Therefore, 55 mm = 2.165 inches. 2. Convert 550 mm into inches. (1) The number 550 does not appear in the table, so divide by 10 (move the decimal point one place to the left) to convert it to 55 mm. (2) Carry out the same procedure as above to convert 55 mm to 2.165 inches. (3) The original value (550 mm) was divided by 10, so multiply 2.165 inches by 10 (move the decimal point one place to the right) to return to the original value. This gives 550 mm = 21.65 inches.
A B
C
C
A
B
B Millimeters to inches 1 mm = 0.03937 in
A
00-16
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0 10 20 30 40
0 0.394 0.787 1.181 1.575
0.039 0.433 0.827 1.220 1.614
0.079 0.472 0.866 1.260 1.654
0.118 0.512 0.906 1.299 1.693
0.157 0.551 0.945 1.339 1.732
0.197 0.591 0.984 1.378 1.772
0.236 0.630 1.024 1.417 1.811
0.276 0.669 1.063 1.457 1.850
0.315 0.709 1.102 1.496 1.890
0.354 0.748 1.142 1.536 1.929
50 60 70 80 90
1.969 2.362 2.756 3.150 3.543
2.008 2.402 2.795 3.189 3.583
2.047 2.441 2.835 3.228 3.622
2.087 2.480 2.874 3.268 3.661
2.126 2.520 2.913 3.307 3.701
2.165 2.559 2.953 3.346 3.740
2.205 2.598 2.992 3.386 3.780
2.244 2.638 3.032 3.425 3.819
2.283 2.677 3.071 3.465 3.858
2.323 2.717 3.110 3.504 3.898
C
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLE
Millimeters to Inches 1 mm = 0.03937 in
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
0.039
0.079
0.118
0.157
0.197
0.236
0.276
0.315
0.354
10
0.394
0.433
0.472
0.512
0.551
0.591
0.630
0.669
0.709
0.748
20
0.787
0.827
0.866
0.906
0.945
0.984
1.024
1.063
1.102
1.142
30
1.181
1.220
1.260
1.299
1.339
1.378
1.417
1.457
1.496
1.536
40
1.575
1.614
1.654
1.693
1.732
1.772
1.811
1.850
1.890
1.929
50
1.969
2.008
2.047
2.087
2.126
2.165
2.205
2.244
2.283
2.323
60
2.362
2.402
2.441
2.480
2.520
2.559
2.598
2.638
2.677
2.717
70
2.756
2.795
2.835
2.874
2.913
2.953
2.992
3.032
3.071
3.110
80
3.150
3.189
3.228
3.268
3.307
3.346
3.386
3.425
3.465
3.504
90
3.543
3.583
3.622
3.661
3.701
3.740
3.780
3.819
3.858
3.898
0
Kilogram to Pound 1 kg = 2.2046 lb
0 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2.20
4.41
6.61
8.82
11.02
13.23
15.43
17.64
19.84
10
22.05
24.25
26.46
28.66
30.86
33.07
35.27
37.48
39.68
41.89
20
44.09
46.30
48.50
50.71
51.91
55.12
57.32
59.53
61.73
63.93
30
66.14
68.34
70.55
72.75
74.96
77.16
79.37
81.57
83.78
85.98
40
88.18
90.39
92.59
94.80
97.00
99.21
101.41
103.62
105.82
108.03
50
110.23
112.44
114.64
116.85
119.05
121.25
123.46
125.66
127.87
130.07
60
132.28
134.48
136.69
138.89
141.10
143.30
145.51
147.71
149.91
152.12
70
154.32
156.53
158.73
160.94
163.14
165.35
167.55
169.76
171.96
174.17
80
176.37
178.57
180.78
182.98
185.19
187.39
189.60
191.80
194.01
196.21
90
198.42
200.62
202.83
205.03
207.24
209.44
211.64
213.85
216.05
218.26
00-17
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLE
Liter to U.S. Gallon 1l = 0.2642 U.S. Gal
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
0.264
0.528
0.793
1.057
1.321
1.585
1.849
2.113
2.378
10
2.642
2.906
3.170
3.434
3.698
3.963
4.227
4.491
4.755
5.019
20
5.283
5.548
5.812
6.076
6.340
6.604
6.869
7.133
7.397
7.661
30
7.925
8.189
8.454
8.718
8.982
9.246
9.510
9.774
10.039
10.303
40
10.567
10.831
11.095
11.359
11.624
11.888
12.152
12.416
12.680
12.944
50
13.209
13.473
13.737
14.001
14.265
14.529
14.795
15.058
15.322
15.586
60
15.850
16.115
16.379
16.643
16.907
17.171
17.435
17.700
17.964
18.228
70
18.492
18.756
19.020
19.285
19.549
19.813
20.077
20.341
20.605
20.870
80
21.134
21.398
21.662
21.926
22.190
22.455
22.719
22.983
23.247
23.511
90
23.775
24.040
24.304
24.568
24.832
25.096
25.361
25.625
25.889
26.153
0
Liter to U.K. Gallon 1l = 0.21997 U.K. Gal
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
0.220
0.440
0.660
0.880
1.100
1.320
1.540
1.760
1.980
10
2.200
2.420
2.640
2.860
3.080
3.300
3.520
3.740
3.950
4.179
20
4.399
4.619
4.839
5.059
5.279
5.499
5.719
5.939
6.159
6.379
30
6.599
6.819
7.039
7.259
7.479
7.969
7.919
8.139
8.359
8.579
40
8.799
9.019
9.239
9.459
9.679
9.899
10.119
10.339
10.559
10.778
50
10.998
11.281
11.438
11.658
11.878
12.098
12.318
12.528
12.758
12.978
60
13.198
13.418
13.638
13.858
14.078
14.298
14.518
14.738
14.958
15.178
70
15.398
15.618
15.838
16.058
16.278
16.498
16.718
16.938
17.158
17.378
80
17.598
17.818
18.037
18.257
18.477
18.697
18.917
19.137
19.357
19.577
90
19.797
20.017
20.237
20.457
20.677
20.897
21.117
21.337
21.557
21.777
0
00-18
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLE
kgm to ft. lb 1 kgm = 7.233 ft. lb
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
0
7.2
14.5
21.7
28.9
36.2
43.4
50.6
57.9
65.1
10
72.3
79.6
86.8
94.0
101.3
108.5
115.7
123.0
130.2
137.4
20
144.7
151.9
159.1
166.4
173.6
180.8
188.1
195.3
202.5
209.8
30
217.0
224.2
231.5
238.7
245.9
253.2
260.4
267.6
274.9
282.1
40
289.3
296.6
303.8
311.0
318.3
325.5
332.7
340.0
347.2
354.4
50
361.7
368.9
376.1
383.4
390.6
397.8
405.1
412.3
419.5
426.8
60
434.0
441.2
448.5
455.7
462.9
470.2
477.4
484.6
491.8
499.1
70
506.3
513.5
520.8
528.0
535.2
542.5
549.7
556.9
564.2
571.4
80
578.6
585.9
593.1
600.3
607.6
614.8
622.0
629.3
636.5
643.7
90
651.0
658.2
665.4
672.7
679.9
687.1
694.4
701.6
708.8
716.1
100
723.3
730.5
737.8
745.0
752.2
759.5
766.7
773.9
781.2
788.4
110
795.6
802.9
810.1
817.3
824.6
831.8
839.0
846.3
853.5
860.7
120
868.0
875.2
882.4
889.7
896.9
904.1
911.4
918.6
925.8
933.1
130
940.3
947.5
954.8
962.0
969.2
976.5
983.7
990.9
998.2
1005.4
140
1012.6
1019.9
1027.1
1034.3
1041.5
1048.8
1056.0
1063.2
1070.5
1077.7
150
1084.9
1092.2
1099.4
1106.6
1113.9
1121.1
1128.3
1135.6
1142.8
1150.0
160
1157.3
1164.5
1171.7
1179.0
1186.2
1193.4
1200.7
1207.9
1215.1
1222.4
170
1129.6
1236.8
1244.1
1251.3
1258.5
1265.8
1273.0
1280.1
1287.5
1294.7
180
1301.9
1309.2
1316.4
1323.6
1330.9
1338.1
1345.3
1352.6
1359.8
1367.0
190
1374.3
1381.5
1388.7
1396.0
1403.2
1410.4
1417.7
1424.9
1432.1
1439.4
00-19
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLE
kg/cm2 to lb/in2 1kg/cm2 = 14.2233 lb/in2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
0
14.2
28.4
42.7
56.9
71.1
85.3
99.6
113.8
128.0
10
142.2
156.5
170.7
184.9
199.1
213.4
227.6
241.8
256.0
270.2
20
284.5
298.7
312.9
327.1
341.4
355.6
369.8
384.0
398.3
412.5
30
426.7
440.9
455.1
469.4
483.6
497.8
512.0
526.3
540.5
554.7
40
568.9
583.2
597.4
611.6
625.8
640.1
654.3
668.5
682.7
696.9
50
711.2
725.4
739.6
753.8
768.1
782.3
796.5
810.7
825.0
839.2
60
853.4
867.6
881.8
896.1
910.3
924.5
938.7
953.0
967.2
981.4
70
995.6
1010
1024
1038
1053
1067
1081
1095
1109
1124
80
1138
1152
1166
1181
1195
1209
1223
1237
1252
1266
90
1280
1294
1309
1323
1337
1351
1365
1380
1394
1408
100
1422
1437
1451
1465
1479
1493
1508
1522
1536
1550
110
1565
1579
1593
1607
1621
1636
1650
1664
1678
1693
120
1707
1721
1735
1749
1764
1778
1792
1806
1821
1835
130
1849
1863
1877
1892
1906
1920
1934
1949
1963
1977
140
1991
2005
2020
2034
2048
2062
2077
2091
2105
2119
150
2134
2148
2162
2176
2190
2205
2219
2233
2247
2262
160
2276
2290
2304
2318
2333
2347
2361
2375
2389
2404
170
2418
2432
2446
2460
2475
2489
2503
2518
2532
2546
180
2560
2574
2589
2603
2617
2631
2646
2660
2674
2688
190
2702
2717
2731
2745
2759
2773
2788
2802
2816
2830
200
2845
2859
2873
2887
2901
2916
2930
2944
2958
2973
210
2987
3001
3015
3030
3044
3058
3072
3086
3101
3115
220
3129
3143
3158
3172
3186
3200
3214
3229
3243
3257
230
3271
3286
3300
3314
3328
3343
3357
3371
3385
3399
240
3414
3428
3442
3456
3470
3485
3499
3513
3527
3542
00-20
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLE
Temperature Fahrenheit-Centigrade Conversion ; a simple way to convert a Fahrenheit temperature reading into a Centigrade temperature reading or vice versa is to enter the accompanying table in the center or boldface column of figures. These figures refer to the temperature in either Fahrenheit or Centigrade degrees. If it is desired to convert from Fahrenheit to Centigrade degrees, consider the center column as a table of Fahrenheit temperatures and read the corresponding Centigrade temperature in the column at the left. If it is desired to convert from Centigrade to Fahrenheit degrees, consider the center column as a table of Centigrade values, and read the corresponding Fahrenheit temperature on the right. 1°C = 33.8°F
°C
°F
°C
°F
°C
°F
°C
°F
–40.4 –37.2 –34.4 –31.7 –28.9
–40 –35 –30 –25 –20
–40.0 –31.0 –22.0 –13.0 –4.0
–11.7 –11.1 –10.6 –10.0 –9.4
11 12 13 14 15
51.8 53.6 55.4 57.2 59.0
7.8 8.3 8.9 9.4 10.0
46 47 48 49 50
114.8 116.6 118.4 120.2 122.0
27.2 27.8 28.3 28.9 29.4
81 82 83 84 85
117.8 179.6 181.4 183.2 185.0
–28.3 –27.8 –27.2 –26.7 –26.1
–19 –18 –17 –16 –15
–2.2 –0.4 1.4 3.2 5.0
–8.9 –8.3 –7.8 –7.2 –6.7
16 17 18 19 20
60.8 62.6 64.4 66.2 68.0
10.6 11.1 11.7 12.2 12.8
51 52 53 54 55
123.8 125.6 127.4 129.2 131.0
30.0 30.6 31.1 31.7 32.2
86 87 88 89 90
186.8 188.6 190.4 192.2 194.0
–25.6 –25.0 –24.4 –23.9 –23.3
–14 –13 –12 –11 –10
6.8 8.6 10.4 12.2 14.0
–6.1 –5.6 –5.0 –4.4 –3.9
21 22 23 24 25
69.8 71.6 73.4 75.2 77.0
13.3 13.9 14.4 15.0 15.6
56 57 58 59 0
132.8 134.6 136.4 138.2 140.0
32.8 33.3 33.9 34.4 35.0
91 92 93 94 95
195.8 197.6 199.4 201.2 203.0
–22.8 –22.2 –21.7 –21.1 –20.6
–9 –8 –7 –6 –5
15.8 17.6 19.4 21.2 23.0
–3.3 –2.8 –2.2 –1.7 –1.1
26 27 28 29 30
78.8 80.6 82.4 84.2 86.0
16.1 16.7 17.2 17.8 18.3
61 62 63 64 65
141.8 143.6 145.4 147.2 149.0
35.6 36.1 36.7 37.2 37.8
96 97 98 99 100
204.8 206.6 208.4 210.2 212.0
–20.0 –19.4 –18.9 –18.3 –17.8
–4 –3 –2 –1 0
24.8 26.6 28.4 30.2 32.0
–0.6 0 0.6 1.1 1.7
31 32 33 34 35
87.8 89.6 91.4 93.2 95.0
18.9 19.4 20.0 20.6 21.1
66 67 68 69 70
150.8 152.6 154.4 156.2 158.0
40.6 43.3 46.1 48.9 51.7
105 110 115 120 125
221.0 230.0 239.0 248.0 257.0
–17.2 –16.7 –16.1 –15.6 –15.0
1 2 3 4 5
33.8 35.6 37.4 39.2 41.0
2.2 2.8 3.3 3.9 4.4
36 37 38 39 40
96.8 98.6 100.4 102.2 104.0
21.7 22.2 22.8 23.3 23.9
71 72 73 74 75
159.8 161.6 163.4 165.2 167.0
54.4 57.2 60.0 62.7 65.6
130 135 140 145 150
266.0 275.0 284.0 293.0 302.0
–14.4 –13.9 –13.3 –12.8 –12.2
6 7 8 9 10
42.8 44.6 46.4 48.2 50.0
5.0 5.6 6.1 6.7 7.2
41 42 43 44 45
105.8 107.6 109.4 111.2 113.0
24.4 25.0 25.6 26.1 26.7
76 77 78 79 80
168.8 170.6 172.4 174.2 176.0
68.3 71.1 73.9 76.7 79.4
155 160 165 170 175
311.0 320.0 329.0 338.0 347.0
00-21
FOREWORD
UNITS
UNITS In this manual, the measuring units are indicated with Internatinal System of units (SI). As for reference, conventionally used Gravitational System of units are indicated in parentheses { Example: N {kg} Nm {kgm} MPa {kg/cm2} kPa {mmH2O} kPa {mmHg} kW/rpm {HP/rpm} g/kWh {g/HPh}
00-22
}.
01
GENERAL
General assembly drawing .......................... Specifications ....... ;. ...................................... Weight table .................................................. List of lubricants and water.. .......................
PC 128US-2
Ol- 2 Ol- 5 01-11 01-15
01-l
GENERAL ASSEMBLY DRAWING
GENERAL
SPECIFICATION DIMENSIONAL DRAWING PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up
Item
Machine weight
PC128US-2 Unit
12,950
Standard specification Blade specification
7731 and up
kg
13,450
Bucket capacity
m3
0.45
Engine type
—
Komatsu S4D102E-1 Diesel engine
kW{HP}/rpm
64 {85.8}/2,200
Standard specification
mm
7,220
Blade specification
mm
7,955
B Overall height
mm
2,850
C Overall width
mm
2,515
D Shoe width
mm
500
Engine rated output A
Overall length
A'
E
Trail swing radius
mm
1,480
F
Crawler overall length
mm
3,480
G Distance between tambler center
mm
2,750
H Cab height
mm
2,810
Minimum ground clearance
mm
390
Traveling speed (Low/High)
km/h
3.2/5.1
Continuous swing speed
rpm
11.0
PC128US-2
01-4-3 (15)
GENERAL ASSEMBLY DRAWING
GENERAL
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
Item
Machine weight
PC138US-2 Unit
Standard specification Blade specification
4501 and up 13,400
kg
14,050
Bucket capacity
m3
0.50
Engine type
—
Komatsu SAA4D95LE-3-A Diesel engine
kW{HP}/rpm
66.2 {88.7}/2,200
Standard specification
mm
7,220
Blade specification
mm
7,955
B Overall height
mm
2,850
C Overall width
mm
2,515
D Shoe width
mm
500
Engine rated output A
Overall length
A'
E
Trail swing radius
mm
1,480
F
Crawler overall length
mm
3,610
G Distance between tambler center
mm
2,880
H Cab height
mm
2,815
Minimum ground clearance
mm
395
Traveling speed (Low/High)
km/h
2.9/5.1
Continuous swing speed
rpm
11.0
01-4-4 (15)
PC128US-2
GENERAL
GENERAL ASSEMBLY DRAWING
PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
Item
PC138USLC-2 Unit
Standard specification Machine weight
Blade specification
0.50
Engine type
—
Komatsu S4D102E-1 Diesel engine
kW{HP}/rpm
64 {85.8}/2,200
Standard specification Overall length
D Shoe width
mm
Blade specification Standard specification
7,395 8,035
mm Standard specification
Overall width
mm
Blade specification
Overall height
C C'
14,370
m3
A
B
14,000 kg
Bucket capacity
Engine rated output
A'
1001 – 1500
2,850 2,590 2,515
mm
Blade specification
600 500
E
Trail swing radius
mm
1,480
F
Crawler overall length
mm
3,880
mm
3,140
Cab height
mm
2,815
Minimum ground clearance
mm
395
Traveling speed (Low/High)
km/h
2.9/4.7
Continuous swing speed
rpm
11.0
G Distance between tambler center H
PC128US-2
01-4-5 (15)
GENERAL
GENERAL ASSEMBLY DRAWING
PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
Item
PC138USLC-2 Unit
Standard specification Machine weight
Blade specification
0.50
Engine type
—
Komatsu SAA4D95LE-3-E Diesel engine
kW{HP}/rpm
66.2 {88.7}/2,200
Standard specification Overall length
Overall width
D Shoe width
mm
Blade specification Standard specification
7,390 8,035
mm Standard specification
C
mm
Blade specification
Overall height
C'
14,370
m3
A
B
14,000 kg
Bucket capacity
Engine rated output
A'
1501 and up
2,850 2,590 2,515
mm
Blade specification
600 500
E
Trail swing radius
mm
1,480
F
Crawler overall length
mm
3,870
mm
3,140
Cab height
mm
2,815
Minimum ground clearance
mm
395
Traveling speed (Low/High)
km/h
2.9/5.1
Continuous swing speed
rpm
11.0
G Distance between tambler center H
01-4-6 (15)
PC128US-2
GENERAL ASSEMBLY DRAWING
GENERAL
WORKING RANGE DRAWING PC128US-2
Serial No.: 7731 and up
PC128US-2 Working range (mm)
7731 and up
A
Maximum digging radius
8,230
B
Maximum digging depth
5,405
C
Maximum digging height
9,260
D
Maximum vertical wall digging depth
4,860
E
Maximum dumping height
6,910
F
Minimum swing radius of work equipment
1,980
G
Maximum reach at ground level
8,110
H
Maximum raising distance of blade
470
I
Maximum lowering distance of blade
530
PC128US-2
01-4-7 (15)
GENERAL ASSEMBLY DRAWING
GENERAL
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
Working range (mm)
PC138US-2
PC138USLC-2
4501 and up
1001 and up
A
Maximum digging radius
8,300
B
Maximum digging depth
5,480
C
Maximum digging height
9,340
D
Maximum vertical wall digging depth
4,900
E
Maximum dumping height
6,840
F
Minimum swing radius of work equipment
1,980
G
Maximum reach at ground level
8,180
H
Maximum raising distance of blade
I
Maximum lowering distance of blade
01-4-8 (15)
470 525
490
PC128US-2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS FOR STD SPEC. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Bucket capacity (SAE)
m3
0.45
0.45
Operating weight
kg
12,950
13,450
Max. digging depth
mm
5,445
5,445
Max. digging depth of cut for 2,440 mm 8' level
mm
5,235
5,235
Working ranges Performance
With blade
Max. vertical wall depth
mm
4,900
4,900
Max. digging reach Max. reach st ground level
mm mm
8,230 8,110
8,230 8,110
Max. digging height Max. dumping height
mm mm
9,220 6,870
9,220 6,870
Max. blade lifting amount Max. blade lowering amount
mm mm
— —
470 [535] 530 [465]
KN {kg}
93.2 {9,500}
93.2 {9,500}
Serial No. 6457 and up
rpm
11.0
11.0
Serial No. 5001 – 6456
rpm
12
12
Swing max. slope angle
deg.
19
19
Travel speed (Hi/Lo)
km/h
5.1/3.2
5.1/3.2
Gradeability
deg.
35
35
kPa {kg/cm2}
42.2 {0.43}
43.1 {0.44}
Overall length (for transport)
mm
7,220
7,955
Overall width
mm
2,490
2,490
Overall width of undercarrige
mm
2,490
2,490
Overall height (for transport)
mm
2,850 [2,890]
2,850 [ 2,890]
Overall height to top of cab
mm
2,730 [2,795]
2,730 [2,795]
Ground clearance of counterweight
mm
855 [920]
855 [920]
Min. ground clearance
mm
390 [455]
390 [455]
Tail swing radius
mm
1,480
1,480
Min. swing radius of work euipment
mm
1,980
1,980
Height of work equipment at min. swing radius
mm
6,725 [6,790]
6,725 [6,790]
Length of track on ground
mm
2,750
2,750
Track gauge
mm
1,990
1,990
Overall height of machine cab
mm
1,935 [2,000]
1,935 [2,000]
Blade width x height
mm
—
2,490 x 590
Max. digging force (bucket) Swing speed
Dimension
Ground pressure
fl The values shown in the [ ] are those for the machines when the road liner shoe is equipped. PC128US-2
01-5 (15)
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Model
S4D102E-1 4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection, with turbochatger
No. of cylinders-bore x stroke
mm
4 – 102 x 120
Piston displacement
¬ {cc}
3.920 {3,920}
Rated horsepower
kW/rpm{HP/rpm}
64/2,200 {87/2,200}
Max. torpue
Nm/rpm{kgm/rpm}
329/1,300 {33.5/1,300}
High idling speed
rpm
2,400
Low idling speed
rpm
950
g/kWh{g/HPh}
224 {165}
Performance
Engine
Type
Min. fuel consumption ratio Starting motor
24V, 4.5 kw
Alternator
24V, 25A
Undercarriage
Battery Radiator type
CF19-4
Carrier roller
1 on each side
Track roller
7 on each side Asembly-type triple grouster, 42 on each side
Hydraulic pump
(road liner)
Hydraulic motor control valve
Hydraulic system
12V, 64 Ah x 2
Track shoe (iron shoe)
Road liner, 42 on each side HPV95 (for 105cc/rev.)
Type x no.
Variable displacement piston type x 1 ¬ /min
Discharge Set pressure (at operation) (at traveling) Type x no. Control method
226 (at 2,200rpm) 2
MPa {kg/cm }
31.9 {325} 34.8 {355} 6-spool type x 1 Hydraulic type
Travel motor
GM18VL-J Variable displacement piston type (with brake valve, holding brake) x 2
Swing motor
KMF40ABE-3 Fixed displacement piston type (with shockless safety valve, holding brake) x 1
Hydraulic tank
Box-shaped, open
Hydraulic filter
Tank return side
Hydraulic cooler
01-6 (15)
With blade
Air cooled (CF40-1)
PC128US-2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC128US-2 Machine model
STD (without blade)
Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Boom cylinder
Type
105
105
Piston rod diameter
mm
70
70
Stroke
mm
1,055
1,055
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,555
2,555
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,500
1,500
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Arm cylinder
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
115
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
75
75
Stroke
mm
1,175
1,175
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,877
2,877
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,702
1,702
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
95
95
Piston rod diameter
mm
65
65
Stroke
mm
885
885
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,263
2,263
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,378
1,378
—
Reciprocating piston tipe
Type Blade cylinder
Reciprocating piston tipe
mm
Type Bucket cylinder
Work equipment cylinder
Hydraulic system
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type
PC128US-2
OPT (with blade)
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
—
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
—
75
Stroke
mm
—
181
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
—
870
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
—
689
01-7 A
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
FOR NORTH AMERICA SPEC. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 PC128US-2 Machine model
STD (without blade)
Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Bucket capacity (SAE)
m3
0.45
0.45
Operating weight
kg
13,100
13,600
Max. digging depth
mm
5,445
5,445
Max. digging depth of cut for 2,440 mm 8' level
mm
5,235
5,235
Working ranges Performance
OPT (with blade)
Max. vertical wall depth
mm
4,900
4,900
Max. digging reach
mm
8,230
8,230
Max. reach st ground level
mm
8,110
8,110
Max. digging height
mm
9,220
9,220
Max. dumping height
mm
6,870
6,870
Max. blade lifting amount
mm
—
470 [535]
Max. blade lowering amount
mm
—
530 [465]
KN {kg}
93.2 {9,500}
93.2 {9,500}
Serial No. 6457 and up
rpm
11.0
11.0
Serial No. 5001 – 6456
rpm
12
12
Swing max. slope angle
deg.
19
19
Travel speed (Hi/Lo)
km/h
5.1/3.2
5.1/3.2
Gradeability
deg.
35
35
kPa {kg/cm2}
35.6 {0.36}
37.0 {0.38}
Overall length (for transport)
mm
7,220
7,955
Overall width
mm
2,590
2,590
Overall width of undercarrige
mm
2,590
2,590
Overall height (for transport)
mm
2,850 [2,890]
2,850 [2,890]
Overall height to top of cab
mm
2,730 [2,795]
2,730 [2,795]
Ground clearance of counterweight
mm
855 [920]
855 [920]
Min. ground clearance
mm
390 [455]
390 [455]
Tail swing radius
mm
1,480
1,480
Min. swing radius of work euipment
mm
1,980
1,980
Height of work equipment at min. swing radius
mm
6,725 [6,790]
6,725 [6,790]
Length of track on ground
mm
2,750
2,750
Track gauge
mm
1,990
1,990
Overall height of machine cab
mm
1,935 [2,000]
1,935 [2,000]
Blade width x height
mm
—
2,490 x 590
Max. digging force (bucket) Swing speed
Dimension
Ground pressure
fl The values shown in the [
01-8 A
] are those for the machines when the road liner shoe is equipped. PC128US-2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC128US-2 Machine model Without blade Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Model
S4D102E-1 4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection, with turbochatger
No. of cylinders-bore x stroke
mm
4 – 102 x 120
Piston displacement
¬ {cc}
3.92 {3,920}
Flywheel horsepower
kW/rpm{HP/rpm}
64/2,200 {87/2,200}
Maximum torpue
Nm/rpm{kgm/rpm}
329/1,300 {33.5/1,300}
High idling speed
rpm
2,400
Low idling speed
rpm
950
g/kWh{g/HPh}
224 {165}
Performance
Engine
Type
Min. fuel consumption ratio Starting motor
24V, 4.5 kw
Alternator
24V, 25A 12V, 72Ah x 2
Radiator type
CF19-4
Carrier roller
1 on each side
Track roller
7 on each side Asembly-type triple grouster, 42 on each side [Road liner, 42 on each side]
Track shoe
Hydraulic motor
control valve
Hydraulic pump
Undercarriage
Battery
Hydraulic system
With blade
HPV95 (for 105cc/rev.) Type x no.
Variable displacement piston type x 1
Discharge Set pressure (at operation) (at traveling) Type x no. Control method
¬ /min
226 (at 2,200rpm)
MPa {kg/cm2}
31.9 {325} 34.8 {355} 6-spool type x 1 Hydraulic type
Travel motor
GM18VL-J Variable displacement piston type (with brake valve, parking brake) x 2
Swing motor
KMF40ABE-3 Fixed displacement piston type (with shockless safety valve, parking brake) x 1
Hydraulic tank
Box-shaped, open
Hydraulic filter
Tank return side
Hydraulic oil filter
Air cooled (CF40-1)
fl The values shown in the [ ] are those for the machines when the road liner shoe is equipped. PC128US-2
01-9 (15)
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Boom cylinder
Type
Reciprocating piston tipe mm
105
105
Piston rod diameter
mm
70
70
Stroke
mm
1,055
1,055
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,555
2,555
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,500
1,500
Arm cylinder Blade cylinder
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
115
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
75
75
Stroke
mm
1,175
1,175
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,877
2,877
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,702
1,702
Type Bucket cylinder
Work equipment cylinder
Hydraulic system
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
95
95
Piston rod diameter
mm
65
65
Stroke
mm
885
885
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,263
2,263
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,378
1,378
Type
(15)
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type
01-10
With blade
—
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
—
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
—
75
Stroke
mm
—
181
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
—
870
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
—
689
PC128US-2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
FOR KUK SPEC. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Bucket capacity (SAE)
m3
0.36
0.36
Operating weight
kg
12,750
13,250
Max. digging depth
mm
5,945
5,945
Max. digging depth of cut for 2,440 mm 8' level
mm
5,760
5,760
Max. vertical wall depth
mm
5,385
5,385
Max. digging reach
mm
8,720
8,720
Max. reach st ground level
mm
8,600
8,600
Working ranges Performance
With blade
Max. digging height
mm
9,655
9,655
Max. dumping height
mm
7,305
7,305
Max. blade lifting amount
mm
—
470 [535]
Max. blade lowering amount
mm
—
530 [465]
KN {kg}
88.3 {9,000}
88.3 {9,000}
Serial No. 6457 and up
rpm
11.0
11.0
Serial No. 5001 – 6456
rpm
12
12
Swing max. slope angle
deg.
19
19
Travel speed (Hi/Lo)
km/h
5.1/3.2
5.1/3.2
Gradeability
deg.
35
35
kPa {kg/cm }
42.2 {0.43}
43.1 {0.44}
Overall length (for transport)
mm
7,120
7,855
Overall width
mm
2,490
2,490
Overall width of undercarrige
mm
2,490
2,490
Overall height (for transport)
mm
3,190 [3,230]
3,190 [3,230]
Overall height to top of cab
mm
2,730 [2,795]
2,730 [2,795]
Ground clearance of counterweight
mm
855 [920]
855 [920]
Min. ground clearance
mm
390 [455]
390 [455]
Tail swing radius
mm
1,480
1,480
Min. swing radius of work euipment
mm
2,250
2,250
Height of work equipment at min. swing radius
mm
6,725 [6,790]
6,725 [6,790]
Length of track on ground
mm
2,750
2,750
Track gauge
mm
1,990
1,990
Overall height of machine cab
mm
1,935 [2,000]
1,935 [2,000]
Blade width x height
mm
—
2,490 x 590
Max. digging force (bucket) Swing speed
Dimension
Ground pressure
2
fl The values shown in the [ ] are those for the machines when the road liner shoe is equipped. fl The above values are for the machines equipped with the long arm and 0.36 m3 bucket.
PC128US-2
01-10-1 (15)
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
PC128US-2 Machine model Without blade Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Model
S4D102E-1 4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection, with turbochatger
No. of cylinders-bore x stroke
mm
4 – 102 x 120
Piston displacement
¬ {cc}
3.92 {3,920}
Flywheel horsepower
kW/rpm{HP/rpm}
64/2,200 {87/2,200}
Maximum torpue
Nm/rpm{kgm/rpm}
329/1,300 {33.5/1,300}
High idling speed
rpm
2,400
Low idling speed
rpm
950
g/kWh{g/HPh}
224 {165}
Performance
Engine
Type
Min. fuel consumption ratio Starting motor
24V, 4.5 kw
Alternator
24V, 35A 12V, 64Ah x 2
Radiator type
CF19-4
Carrier roller
1 on each side
Track roller
7 on each side Asembly-type triple grouster, 42 on each side [Road liner, 42 on each side]
Track shoe
Hydraulic motor
control valve
Hydraulic pump
Undercarriage
Battery
Hydraulic system
With blade
HPV95 (for 105cc/rev.) Type x no.
Variable displacement piston type x 1
Discharge Set pressure (at operation) (at traveling) Type x no. Control method
¬ /min
226 (at 2,200rpm)
MPa {kg/cm2}
31.9 {325} 34.8 {355} 6-spool type x 1 Hydraulic type
Travel motor
GM18VL-J Variable displacement piston type (with brake valve, parking brake) x 2
Swing motor
KMF40ABE-3 Fixed displacement piston type (with shockless safety valve, parking brake) x 1
Hydraulic tank
Box-shaped, open
Hydraulic filter
Tank return side
Hydraulic oil filter
fl The values shown in the [
01-10-2 (15)
Air cooled (CF40-1)
] are those for the machines when the road liner shoe is equipped. PC128US-2
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
PC128US-2 Machine model
STD (without blade)
Serial No.
5001 – 7730
Boom cylinder
Type
Reciprocating piston tipe mm
105
105
Piston rod diameter
mm
70
70
Stroke
mm
1,055
1,055
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,555
2,555
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,500
1,500
Arm cylinder
Reciprocating piston tipe
mm
115
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
75
75
Stroke
mm
1,175
1,175
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,877
2,877
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,702
1,702
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
95
95
Piston rod diameter
mm
65
65
Stroke
mm
885
885
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,263
2,263
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,378
1,378
Type Blade cylinder
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type Bucket cylinder
Work equipment cylinder
Hydraulic system
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type
PC128US-2
OPT (with blade)
—
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
—
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
—
75
Stroke
mm
—
181
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
—
870
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
—
689
01-10-3 A
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC128US-2 Machine model
STD (without blade) 7731 and up
Bucket capacity (SAE)
m3
0.45
0.45
Operating weight
kg
12,950
13,450
Max. digging depth
mm
5,405
5,405
Max. digging depth of cut for 2,440 mm 8' level
mm
5,195
5,195
Max. vertical wall depth
mm
4,860
4,860
Max. digging reach
mm
8,230
8,230
Max. reach st ground level
mm
8,110
8,110
Max. digging height
mm
9,260
9,260
Max. dumping height
mm
6,910
6,910
Max. blade lifting amount
mm
—
470 [535]
Max. blade lowering amount
mm
—
530 [465]
KN {kg}
93.2 {9,500}
93.2 {9,500}
Swing speed
rpm
11.0
11.0
Swing max. slope angle
deg.
19
19
Travel speed (Hi/Lo)
km/h
5.1/3.2
5.1/3.2
Gradeability
deg.
35
35
kPa {kg/cm2}
42.2 {0.43}
43.1 {0.44}
Overall length (for transport)
mm
7,220
7,955
Overall width
mm
2,515
2,515
Overall width of undercarrige
mm
2,490
2,490
Overall height (for transport)
mm
2,850 [2,890]
2,850 [ 2,890]
Overall height to top of cab
mm
2,810 [2,875]
2,810 [2,875]
Ground clearance of counterweight
mm
895 [960]
895 [960]
Min. ground clearance
mm
390 [455]
390 [455]
Tail swing radius
mm
1,480
1,480
Min. swing radius of work euipment
mm
1,980
1,980
Height of work equipment at min. swing radius
mm
6,765 [6,830]
6,765 [6,830]
Length of track on ground
mm
2,750
2,750
Track gauge
mm
1,990
1,990
Overall height of machine cab
mm
1,975 [2,040]
1,975 [2,040]
Blade width x height
mm
—
2,490 x 590
Working ranges
Persormance
Serial No.
Max. digging force (bucket)
Ground pressure
Dimension
OPT (with blade)
fl The values shown in the [
01-10-4 A
] are those for the machines when the road liner shoe is equipped. PC128US-2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
7731 and up
Model
S4D102E-1 4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection, with turbochatger
No. of cylinders-bore x stroke
mm
4 – 102 x 120
Piston displacement
¬ {cc}
3.920 {3,920}
Rated horsepower
kW/rpm{HP/rpm}
64/2,200 {87/2,200}
Max. torpue
Nm/rpm{kgm/rpm}
329/1,300 {33.5/1,300}
High idling speed
rpm
2,400
Low idling speed
rpm
950
g/kWh{g/HPh}
224 {165}
Performance
Engine
Type
Min. fuel consumption ratio Starting motor
24V, 4.5 kw
Alternator
24V, 25A
(For KUK spec.)
24V, 35A
Battery
12V, 64 Ah x 2 12V, 72 Ah x 2
Radiator type
CF19-4
Carrier roller
1 on each side
Track roller
7 on each side
Track shoe (iron shoe)
Asembly-type triple grouster, 42 on each side Road liner, 42 on each side
(road liner)
Hydraulic motor
Control valve
Hydraulic pump
Undercarriage
(For North America spec.)
Hydraulic system
With blade
HPV95 (for 105cc/rev.) Type x no.
Variable displacement piston type x 1
Discharge Set pressure (at operation) (at traveling) Type x no. Control method
¬ /min
226 (at 2,200rpm)
MPa {kg/cm2}
31.9 {325} 34.8 {355} 6-spool type x 1 Hydraulic type
Travel motor
GM18VL-J Variable displacement piston type (with brake valve, holding brake) x 2
Swing motor
KMF40ABE-3 Fixed displacement piston type (with shockless safety valve, holding brake) x 1
Hydraulic tank Hydraulic filter Hydraulic cooler
PC128US-2
Box-shaped, open Tank return side Air cooled (CF40-1)
01-10-5 (15)
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
7731 and up
Boom cylinder
Type
Reciprocating piston tipe mm
105
105
Piston rod diameter
mm
70
70
Stroke
mm
1,055
1,055
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,555
2,555
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,500
1,500
Arm cylinder Blade cylinder
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
115
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
75
75
Stroke
mm
1,175
1,175
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,877
2,877
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,702
1,702
Type Bucket cylinder
Work equipment cylinder
Hydraulic system
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
95
95
Piston rod diameter
mm
65
65
Stroke
mm
885
885
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,263
2,263
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,378
1,378
Type
(15)
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type
01-10-6
With blade
—
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
—
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
—
75
Stroke
mm
—
181
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
—
870
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
—
689
PC128US-2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138US-2 Machine model
Without blade
m3
0.50
0.50
Operating weight
kg
13,400
14,050
Max. digging depth
mm
5,480
5,480
Max. digging depth of cut for 2,440 mm 8' level
mm
5,265
5,265
Max. vertical wall depth
mm
4,900
4,900
Max. digging reach
mm
8,300
8,300
Max. reach st ground level
mm
8,180
8,180
Max. digging height
mm
9,340
9,340
Max. dumping height
mm
6,840
6,840
Max. blade lifting amount
mm
—
470 [535]
Max. blade lowering amount
mm
—
525 [460]
KN {kg}
93.2 {9,500}
93.2 {9,500}
Swing speed
rpm
11.0
11.0
Swing max. slope angle
deg.
19
19
Travel speed (Hi/Lo)
km/h
5.1/2.9
5.1/2.9
Gradeability
deg.
35
35
kPa {kg/cm2}
42.2 {0.43}
44.1 {0.45}
Overall length (for transport)
mm
7,260
7,955
Overall width
mm
2,515
2,515
Overall width of undercarrige
mm
2,490
2,490
Overall height (for transport)
mm
2,850 [2,890]
2,850 [ 2,890]
Overall height to top of cab
mm
2,815 [2,880]
2,815 [2,880]
Ground clearance of counterweight
mm
900 [965]
900 [965]
Min. ground clearance
mm
395 [460]
395 [460]
Tail swing radius
mm
1,480
1,480
Min. swing radius of work euipment
mm
1,980
1,980
Height of work equipment at min. swing radius
mm
6,770 [6,835]
6,770 [6,835]
Length of track on ground
mm
2,880
2,880
Track gauge
mm
1,990
1,990
Overall height of machine cab
mm
1,980 [2,045]
1,980 [2,045]
Blade width x height
mm
—
2,490 x 590
Max. digging force (bucket)
Ground pressure
Dimension
4501 and up
Bucket capacity (SAE)
Working ranges
Persormance
Serial No.
With blade
fl The values shown in the [ ] are those for the machines when the road liner shoe is equipped. PC128US-2
01-10-7 (15)
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC138US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
4501 and up
Model
SAA4D95LE-3-A 4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection, with turbochatger, after cooler
No. of cylinders-bore x stroke
mm
4 – 95 x 115
Piston displacement
¬ {cc}
3.260 {3,260}
Rated horsepower
kW/rpm{HP/rpm}
66.2/2,200 {88.7/2,200}
Max. torpue
Nm/rpm{kgm/rpm}
353/1,500 {36.0/1,500}
High idling speed
rpm
2,400
Low idling speed
rpm
1,100
g/kWh{g/HPh}
224 {165}
Performance
Engine
Type
Min. fuel consumption ratio Starting motor
24V, 3.0 kw
Alternator
24V, 25A
(For KUK spec.)
24V, 35A
Battery
12V, 64 Ah x 2 12V, 72 Ah x 2
Radiator type
Corrugated aluminum (4-line)
Carrier roller
1 on each side
Track roller
7 on each side
Track shoe (iron shoe)
Asembly-type triple grouster, 43 on each side Road liner, 43 on each side
(road liner)
Hydraulic motor
Control valve
Hydraulic pump
Undercarriage
(For North America spec.)
Hydraulic system
With blade
HPV95 (for 105cc/rev.) Type x no.
Variable displacement piston type x 1
Discharge Set pressure (at operation) (at traveling) Type x no. Control method
¬ /min
226 (at 2,200rpm)
MPa {kg/cm2}
31.9 {325} 34.8 {355} 6-spool type x 1 Hydraulic type
Travel motor
GM20VL2-P Variable displacement piston type (with brake valve, holding brake) x 2
Swing motor
KMF40ABE-3 Fixed displacement piston type (with shockless safety valve, holding brake) x 1
Hydraulic tank
Box-shaped, open
Hydraulic filter
Tank return side
Hydraulic cooler
Air cooled (CF40)
01-10-8 (15)
PC128US-2
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
PC138US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
4501 and up
Boom cylinder
Type
Reciprocating piston tipe mm
105
105
Piston rod diameter
mm
70
70
Stroke
mm
1,055
1,055
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,555
2,555
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,500
1,500
Arm cylinder
Reciprocating piston tipe mm
115
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
75
75
Stroke
mm
1,175
1,175
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,877
2,877
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,702
1,702
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
100
100
Piston rod diameter
mm
65
65
Stroke
mm
885
885
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,263
2,263
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,378
1,378
Type Blade cylinder
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type Bucket cylinder
Work equipment cylinder
Hydraulic system
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type
PC128US-2
With blade
—
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
—
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
—
75
Stroke
mm
—
181
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
—
870
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
—
689
01-10-9 (15)
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
m3
0.50
0.50
Operating weight
kg
14,000
14,370
Max. digging depth
mm
5,480
5,480
Max. digging depth of cut for 2,440 mm 8' level
mm
5,265
5,265
Max. vertical wall depth
mm
4,900
4,900
Max. digging reach
mm
8,300
8,300
Max. reach st ground level
mm
8,180
8,180
Max. digging height
mm
9,340
9,340
Max. dumping height
mm
6,840
6,840
Max. blade lifting amount
mm
—
470
Max. blade lowering amount
mm
—
490
KN {kg}
93.2 {9,500}
93.2 {9,500}
Swing speed
rpm
11.0
11.0
Swing max. slope angle
deg.
19
19
Travel speed (Hi/Lo)
km/h
4.7/2.9
4.7/2.9
Gradeability
deg.
35
35
kPa {kg/cm }
33.6 {0.35}
42.2 {0.43}
Overall length (for transport)
mm
7,395
8,035
Overall width
mm
2,590
2,515
Overall width of undercarrige
mm
2,590
2,490
Overall height (for transport)
mm
2,850
2,850
Overall height to top of cab
mm
2,815
2,815
Ground clearance of counterweight
mm
900
900
Min. ground clearance
mm
395
395
Tail swing radius
mm
1,480
1,480
Min. swing radius of work euipment
mm
1,980
1,980
Height of work equipment at min. swing radius
mm
6,770
6,770
Length of track on ground
mm
3,140
3,140
Track gauge
mm
1,990
1,990
Overall height of machine cab
mm
1,980
1,980
Blade width x height
mm
—
2,490 x 590
Max. digging force (bucket)
Ground pressure
Dimension
1001 – 1500
Bucket capacity (SAE)
Working ranges
Performance
Serial No.
With blade
01-10-10 (15)
2
PC128US-2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
1001 – 1500
Model
S4D102E-1 4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection, with turbochatger
No. of cylinders-bore x stroke
mm
4 – 102 x 120
Piston displacement
¬ {cc}
3.920 {3,920}
Rated horsepower
kW/rpm{HP/rpm}
64/2,200 {87/2,200}
Max. torpue
Nm/rpm{kgm/rpm}
329/1,300 {33.5/1,300}
High idling speed
rpm
2,400
Low idling speed
rpm
950
g/kWh{g/HPh}
224 {165}
Performance
Engine
Type
Min. fuel consumption ratio Starting motor
24V, 4.5 kw
Alternator
24V, 25A 12V, 72 Ah x 2
Radiator type
CF19-4
Carrier roller
2 on each side
Track roller
8 on each side
Control Hydraulic pump valve
Track shoe (iron shoe)
Hydraulic motor
Undercarriage
Battery
Hydraulic system
With blade
Asembly-type triple grouster, 46 on each side HPV95 (for 105cc/rev.)
Type x no.
Variable displacement piston type x 1 ¬ /min
Discharge Set pressure (at operation) (at traveling) Type x no. Control method
226 (at 2,200rpm) 2
MPa {kg/cm }
31.9 {325} 34.8 {355} 6-spool type x 1 Hydraulic type
Travel motor
GM20VL-P Variable displacement piston type (with brake valve, holding brake) x 2
Swing motor
KMF40ABE-3 Fixed displacement piston type (with shockless safety valve, holding brake) x 1
Hydraulic tank
Box-shaped, open
Hydraulic filter
Tank return side
Hydraulic cooler
PC128US-2
Air cooled (CF40-1)
01-10-11 (15)
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
1001 – 1500
Boom cylinder
Type
Reciprocating piston tipe mm
105
105
Piston rod diameter
mm
70
70
Stroke
mm
1,055
1,055
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,555
2,555
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,500
1,500
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Arm cylinder
mm
115
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
75
75
Stroke
mm
1,175
1,175
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,877
2,877
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,702
1,702
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Type Bucket cylinder
Work equipment cylinder
Hydraulic system
Cylinder inner diameter
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
100
100
Piston rod diameter
mm
65
65
Stroke
mm
885
885
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,263
2,263
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,378
1,378
—
Reciprocating piston tipe
Blade cylinder
Type
(15)
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type
01-10-12
With blade
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
—
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
—
75
Stroke
mm
—
181
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
—
870
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
—
689
PC128US-2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
m3
0.50
0.50
Operating weight
kg
14,000
14,370
Max. digging depth
mm
5,480
5,480
Max. digging depth of cut for 2,440 mm 8' level
mm
5,265
5,265
Max. vertical wall depth
mm
4,900
4,900
Max. digging reach
mm
8,300
8,300
Max. reach st ground level
mm
8,180
8,180
Max. digging height
mm
9,340
9,340
Max. dumping height
mm
6,840
6,840
Max. blade lifting amount
mm
—
470
Max. blade lowering amount
mm
—
490
KN {kg}
93.2 {9,500}
93.2 {9,500}
Swing speed
rpm
11.0
11.0
Swing max. slope angle
deg.
19
19
Travel speed (Hi/Lo)
km/h
5.1/2.9
5.1/2.9
Gradeability
deg.
35
35
kPa {kg/cm }
33.6 {0.35}
42.2 {0.43}
Overall length (for transport)
mm
7,390
8,035
Overall width
mm
2,590
2,515
Overall width of undercarrige
mm
2,590
2,490
Overall height (for transport)
mm
2,850
2,850
Overall height to top of cab
mm
2,815
2,815
Ground clearance of counterweight
mm
900
900
Min. ground clearance
mm
395
395
Tail swing radius
mm
1,480
1,480
Min. swing radius of work euipment
mm
1,980
1,980
Height of work equipment at min. swing radius
mm
6,770
6,770
Length of track on ground
mm
3,140
3,140
Track gauge
mm
1,990
1,990
Overall height of machine cab
mm
1,980
1,980
Blade width x height
mm
—
2,490 x 590
Max. digging force (bucket)
Ground pressure
Dimension
1501 and up
Bucket capacity (SAE)
Working ranges
Performance
Serial No.
With blade
PC128US-2
2
01-10-13 (15)
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
1501 and up
Model
SAA4D95LE-3-A 4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection, with turbochatger, after cooler
No. of cylinders-bore x stroke
mm
4 – 95 x 115
Piston displacement
¬ {cc}
3.260 {3,260}
Rated horsepower
kW/rpm{HP/rpm}
66.2/2,200 {88.7/2,200}
Max. torpue
Nm/rpm{kgm/rpm}
353/1,500 {36.0/1,500}
High idling speed
rpm
2,400
Low idling speed
rpm
1,100
g/kWh{g/HPh}
224 {165}
Performance
Engine
Type
Min. fuel consumption ratio Starting motor
24V, 3.0 kw
Alternator
24V, 25A 12V, 72 Ah x 2
Radiator type
Corrugated aluminum (4-line)
Carrier roller
2 on each side
Track roller
8 on each side
Control Hydraulic pump valve
Track shoe (iron shoe)
Hydraulic motor
Undercarriage
Battery
Hydraulic system
With blade
Asembly-type triple grouster, 46 on each side HPV95 (for 105cc/rev.)
Type x no.
Variable displacement piston type x 1 ¬ /min
Discharge Set pressure (at operation) (at traveling) Type x no. Control method
226 (at 2,200rpm) 2
MPa {kg/cm }
31.9 {325} 34.8 {355} 6-spool type x 1 Hydraulic type
Travel motor
GM20VL2-P Variable displacement piston type (with brake valve, holding brake) x 2
Swing motor
KMF40ABE-3 Fixed displacement piston type (with shockless safety valve, holding brake) x 1
Hydraulic tank
Box-shaped, open
Hydraulic filter
Tank return side
Hydraulic cooler
Air cooled (CF40)
01-10-14 (15)
PC128US-2
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
1501 and up
Boom cylinder
Type
Reciprocating piston tipe mm
105
105
Piston rod diameter
mm
70
70
Stroke
mm
1,055
1,055
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,555
2,555
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,500
1,500
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Arm cylinder
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
115
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
75
75
Stroke
mm
1,175
1,175
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,877
2,877
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,702
1,702
Reciprocating piston tipe
Reciprocating piston tipe
Type Bucket cylinder
Work equipment cylinder
Hydraulic system
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
100
100
Piston rod diameter
mm
65
65
Stroke
mm
885
885
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
2,263
2,263
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
1,378
1,378
—
Reciprocating piston tipe
Type Blade cylinder
Reciprocating piston tipe
Cylinder inner diameter
Type
PC128US-2
With blade
Cylinder inner diameter
mm
—
115
Piston rod diameter
mm
—
75
Stroke
mm
—
181
Max. length betwiin pins
mm
—
870
Min. length betwiin pins
mm
—
689
01-10-15 (15)
GENERAL
WEIGHT TABLE
WEIGHT TABLE ¤
This weight table is a guide for use when transporting or handling component.
FOR STD SPEC. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
Unit: kg PC128US-2
Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 5001 – 7730
Engine assembly (excl. water, oil)
491
491
• Engine (excl. water, oil)
385
385
• Engine mount
21.6
21.6
• PTO
4.1
4.1
• Hydraulic pump
80
80
Radiator, oil cooler assembly
54
54
1,500
1,500
Operator’s cab
228
228
Operator’s seat
12.6
12.6
Fuel tank (excl. fuel)
98
98
Hydraulic tank (excl. hydraulic oil)
92
92
Control valve
80
96
Self pressure reducing valve
4.8
4.8
3,020
2,460
Swing motor (with brake valve)
26
26
Swing circle
155
155
Swing machinery
72.2
72.2
Center swivel joint
28.6
43.6
Track frame assembly
2,275
2,445
• Track frame
1,280
1,438
• Idler assembly
81 x 2
81 x 2
72.9 x 2
72.9 x 2
• Carrier roller
11 x 2
11 x 2
• Track roller
21 x 14
21 x 14
• Travel motor, final drive assembly
144 x 2
144 x 2
• Sprocket
33.7 x 2
33.7 x 2
Revolving frame
Counterweight
• Recoil spring assembly
PC128US-2
01-11 (15)
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 5001 – 7730
Track shoe assembly • Triple grouser shoe (500mm)
740 x 2
740 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (600mm)
830 x 2
830 x 2
• Road liner (500mm)
765 x 2
765 x 2
Boom assembly
820
820
Arm assembly
356
356
Bucket link assembly
85.6
85.6
Bucket assembly
369
369
Blade assembly
—
641
113.3 x 2
113.3 x 2
Arm cylinder assembly
140.9
140.9
Bucket cylinder assembly
86.3
86.3
Blade cylinder assembly
—
67.2 x 2
Boom cylinder assembly
01-12 (15)
PC128US-2
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
FOR NORTH AMERICA SPEC. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
Unit: kg PC128US-2
Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 5001 – 7730
Engine assembly (excl. water, oil)
491
491
• Engine (excl. water, oil)
385
385
• Engine mount
21.6
21.6
• PTO
4.1
4.1
• Hydraulic pump
80
80
Radiator, oil cooler assembly
54
54
1,500
1,500
Operator’s cab
228
228
Operator’s seat
12.6
12.6
Fuel tank (excl. fuel)
98
98
Hydraulic tank (excl. hydraulic oil)
92
92
Control valve
80
96
Self pressure reducing valve
4.8
4.8
3,020
2,460
Swing motor
26
26
Swing circle assembly
155
155
Swing machinery
72.2
72.2
Center swivel joint
28.6
43.6
Track frame assembly
2,275
2,445
• Track frame
1,280
1,438
• Idler
81 x 2
81 x 2
• Idler cushion
72.9 x 2
72.9 x 2
• Carrier roller
11 x 2
11 x 2
• Track roller
21 x 14
21 x 14
Revolving frame assembly
Counterweight
• Travel motor, final drive assembly
144 x 2
144 x 2
• Sprocket
33.7 x 2
33.7 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (500mm)
740 x 2
740 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (600mm)
830 x 2
830 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (700mm)
925 x 2
925 x 2
• Road liner (rubber pad type) (500mm)
765 x 2
765 x 2
Track shoe assembly
PC128US-2
01-13 (15)
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 5001 – 7730
Boom assembly
820
820
Arm assembly
356
356
Link assembly
85.6
85.6
Bucket assembly
369
369
Blade assembly
—
641
113.3 x 2
113.3 x 2
140.9
140.9
Bucket cylinder assembly
86.3
86.3
Blade cylinder assembly
—
67.2 x 2
Boom cylinder assembly Arm cylinder assembly
01-14 (15)
PC128US-2
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
FOR KUK SPEC. Unit: kg
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 5001 – 7730
Engine assembly (excl. water, oil)
491
491
• Engine (excl. water, oil)
385
385
• Engine mount
21.6
21.6
• PTO
4.1
4.1
• Hydraulic pump
80
80
Radiator, oil cooler assembly
54
54
1,500
1,500
Operator’s cab
228
228
Operator’s seat
35
35
Fuel tank (excl. fuel)
98
98
Hydraulic tank (excl. hydraulic oil)
92
92
Control valve
96
106
Self pressure reducing valve
4.8
4.8
Boom hydraulic drift prevention valve
5.1
5.1
3,020
2,460
Swing motor
26
26
Swing circle assembly
155
155
Swing machinery
72.2
72.2
Center swivel joint
28.6
43.6
Track frame assembly
2,275
2,445
• Track frame
1,280
1,438
• Idler
81 x 2
81 x 2
• Idler cushion
72.9 x 2
72.9 x 2
• Carrier roller
11 x 2
11 x 2
• Track roller
21 x 14
21 x 14
Revolving frame assembly
Counterweight
• Travel motor, final drive assembly
144 x 2
144 x 2
• Sprocket
33.7 x 2
33.7 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (500mm)
740 x 2
740 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (600mm)
830 x 2
830 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (700mm)
925 x 2
925 x 2
• Road liner (rubber pad type) (500mm)
765 x 2
765 x 2
Track shoe assembly
PC128US-2
01-14-1 (15)
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 5001 – 7730
Boom assembly
820
820
Arm assembly (long arm)
480
480
Link assembly
85.6
85.6
376
376
—
641
113.3 x 2
113.3 x 2
140.9
140.9
Bucket cylinder assembly
86.3
86.3
Blade cylinder assembly
—
67.2 x 2
3
Bucket assembly (0.36 m ) Blade assembly Boom cylinder assembly Arm cylinder assembly
01-14-2 (15)
PC128US-2
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 7731 and up
Engine assembly (excl. water, oil)
491
491
• Engine (excl. water, oil)
385
385
• Engine mount
21.6
21.6
• PTO
4.1
4.1
• Hydraulic pump
80
80
Radiator, oil cooler assembly
54
54
1,500
1,500
Operator’s cab
245
245
Operator’s seat
35
35
Fuel tank (excl. fuel)
98
98
Hydraulic tank (excl. hydraulic oil)
92
92
Control valve
80
96
(For KUK spec.)
96
106
Self pressure reducing valve
4.8
4.8
3,020
2,460
Swing motor
26
26
Swing circle assembly
155
155
Swing machinery
72.2
72.2
Center swivel joint
28.6
43.6
Track frame assembly
2,275
2,445
• Track frame
1,280
1,438
• Idler
81 x 2
81 x 2
• Idler cushion
72.9 x 2
72.9 x 2
• Carrier roller
11 x 2
11 x 2
• Track roller
21 x 14
21 x 14
• Travel motor, final drive assembly
144 x 2
144 x 2
• Sprocket
33.7 x 2
33.7 x 2
Revolving frame assembly
Counterweight
Track shoe assembly • Triple grouser shoe (500mm)
*1
740 x 2
740 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (600mm)
*2 *1
710 x 2 830 x 2
710 x 2 830 x 2
*2
795 x 2
795 x 2
765 x 2
765 x 2
• Road liner (rubber pad type) (500mm)
*1. Serial No.: 7731 – 9000 *2. Serial No.: 9001 and up PC128US-2
01-14-3 (15)
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg PC128US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 7731 and up
Boom assembly
820
820
Arm assembly
356
356
Link assembly
85.6
85.6
Bucket assembly
369
369
Blade assembly
—
641
113.3 x 2
113.3 x 2
140.9
140.9
Bucket cylinder assembly
86.3
86.3
Blade cylinder assembly
—
67.2 x 2
Boom cylinder assembly Arm cylinder assembly
01-14-4 (15)
PC128US-2
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 4501 and up
Engine assembly (excl. water, oil)
491
491
• Engine (excl. water, oil)
360
360
• Engine mount
19.6
19.6
• PTO
4.1
4.1
• Hydraulic pump
80
80
Radiator, oil cooler assembly
62
62
1,425
1,425
Operator’s cab
245
245
Operator’s seat
35
35
Fuel tank (excl. fuel)
98
98
Hydraulic tank (excl. hydraulic oil)
92
92
Control valve
80
96
(For KUK spec.)
96
106
Self pressure reducing valve
4.8
4.8
3,400
3,000
Swing motor
26
26
Swing circle assembly
155
155
Swing machinery
72.2
72.2
Center swivel joint
28.6
43.6
Track frame assembly
2,315
2,470
• Track frame
1,280
1,438
• Idler
78 x 2
78 x 2
• Idler cushion
69 x 2
69 x 2
• Carrier roller
11 x 2
11 x 2
• Track roller
21 x 14
21 x 14
Revolving frame assembly
Counterweight
• Travel motor, final drive assembly
144 x 2
144 x 2
• Sprocket
33.7 x 2
33.7 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (500mm)
755 x 2
755 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (600mm)
845 x 2
845 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (700mm)
935 x 2
935 x 2
• Road liner (rubber pad type) (500mm)
815 x 2
815 x 2
Track shoe assembly
PC128US-2
01-14-5 (15)
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg PC138US-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 4501 and up
Boom assembly
820
820
Arm assembly
356
356
Link assembly
85.6
85.6
Bucket assembly
399
399
Blade assembly
—
641
116.2 x 2
116.2 x 2
135
135
Bucket cylinder assembly
95
95
Blade cylinder assembly
—
61.7 x 2
Boom cylinder assembly Arm cylinder assembly
01-14-6 (15)
PC128US-2
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg
PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 1001 – 1500
Engine assembly (excl. water, oil)
491
491
• Engine (excl. water, oil)
385
385
• Engine mount
21.6
21.6
• PTO
4.1
4.1
• Hydraulic pump
80
80
Radiator, oil cooler assembly
54
54
1,500
1,500
Operator’s cab
245
245
Operator’s seat
35
35
Fuel tank (excl. fuel)
98
98
Hydraulic tank (excl. hydraulic oil)
92
92
Control valve
80
96
Self pressure reducing valve
4.8
4.8
3,420
3,020
Swing motor
26
26
Swing circle assembly
155
155
Swing machinery
72.2
72.2
Center swivel joint
28.6
43.6
Track frame assembly • Track frame
2,610 1,544
2,750 1,680
Revolving frame assembly
Counterweight
• Idler • Idler cushion
81 x 2
81 x 2
72.9 x 2
72.9 x 2
• Carrier roller
11 x 4
11 x 4
• Track roller
21 x 16
21 x 16
• Travel motor, final drive assembly
144 x 2
144 x 2
• Sprocket
33.1 x 2
33.1 x 2
940 x 2 895 x 2 840 x 2 805 x 2
940 x 2 895 x 2 840 x 2 805 x 2
Boom assembly
820
820
Arm assembly
356
356
Link assembly
85.6
85.6
Bucket assembly
399
399
Blade assembly
—
641
Track shoe assembly • Triple grouser shoe (600mm) • Triple grouser shoe (500mm)
*1. Serial No.: 1001 – 1300 *2. Serial No.: 1301 and up PC128US-2
*1 *2 *1 *2
01-14-7 (15)
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No. Boom cylinder assembly
With blade 1001 – 1500
113.3 x 2
113.3 x 2
140.9
140.9
Bucket cylinder assembly
95.8
95.8
Blade cylinder assembly
—
67.2 x 2
Arm cylinder assembly
01-14-8 (15)
PC128US-2
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg
PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No.
With blade 1501 and up
Engine assembly (excl. water, oil)
464
464
• Engine (excl. water, oil)
360
360
• Engine mount
19.6
19.6
• PTO
4.1
4.1
• Hydraulic pump
80
80
Radiator, oil cooler assembly
62
62
1,425
1,425
Operator’s cab
245
245
Operator’s seat
35
35
Fuel tank (excl. fuel)
98
98
Hydraulic tank (excl. hydraulic oil)
92
92
Control valve
80
96
Self pressure reducing valve
4.8
4.8
3,400
3,000
Swing motor
26
26
Swing circle assembly
155
155
Swing machinery
72.2
72.2
Center swivel joint
28.6
43.6
Track frame assembly • Track frame
2,595 1,544
2,735 1,680
• Idler
78 x 2
78 x 2
• Idler cushion
69 x 2
69 x 2
• Carrier roller
11 x 4
11 x 4
• Track roller
21 x 16
21 x 16
• Travel motor, final drive assembly
144 x 2
144 x 2
• Sprocket
33.1 x 2
33.1 x 2
Track shoe assembly • Triple grouser shoe (600mm)
895 x 2
895 x 2
• Triple grouser shoe (500mm)
805 x 2
805 x 2
Boom assembly
820
820
Arm assembly
356
356
Link assembly
85.6
85.6
Bucket assembly
399
399
Blade assembly
—
641
Revolving frame assembly
Counterweight
PC128US-2
01-14-9 (15)
WEIGHT TABLE
GENERAL
Unit: kg PC138USLC-2 Machine model
Without blade
Serial No. Boom cylinder assembly
With blade 1501 and up
116.2 x 2
116.2 x 2
135
135
Bucket cylinder assembly
95
95
Blade cylinder assembly
—
61.7 x 2
Arm cylinder assembly
01-14-10 (15)
PC128US-2
GENERAL
LIST OF LUBRICANTS AND WATER
LIST OF LUBRICANTS AND WATER PROPER SELECTION AMBIENT TEMPERATURE RESERVOIR
KIND OF FLUID –22
–4 –20
–30
14 –10
32 0
50 10
68 20
86 30
104 40
122°F 50°C
SAE 30 SAE 10W Engine oil pan
SAE 10W-30 SAE 15W-40
Swing machinery case Final drive case PTO gear case
Engine oil SAE 30
SAE 30 SAE 10W-30
Hydraulic system
SAE 15W-40 ASTM D975 No.2 Fuel tank
Diesel fuel
Greasing system
Grease
Cooling system
Water
*1 NLGI No.2 Add antifreeze
*1: ASTM D975 No.1
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
Specified capacity
Refill capacity
Engine oil pan
Swing machinery case
Final drive case (each)
PTO gear case
Hydraulic system
Fuel tank
Cooling system
liter
17.5
2.5
2.5
0.75
120
195
18.2
US gal
4.62
0.66
0.66
0.20
31.68
51.48
4.80
16
2.5
2.5
0.75
69
—
—
4.23
0.66
0.66
0.20
18.22
—
—
liter US gal
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
Specified capacity
Refill capacity
PC128US-2
Engine oil pan
Swing machinery case
Final drive case (each)
PTO gear case
Hydraulic system
Fuel tank
Cooling system
liter
11.5
2.5
2.5
0.75
120
195
14.2
US gal
3.04
0.66
0.66
0.20
31.68
51.48
3.75
11
2.5
2.5
0.75
69
—
—
2.91
0.66
0.66
0.20
18.22
—
—
liter US gal
01-15 (15)
GENERAL
LIST OF LUBRICANTS AND WATER
REMARK • When fuel sulphur content is less than 0.5%, change oil in the oil pan according to every periodic maintenance hours described in this manual. Change oil according to the following table if fuel sulphur content is above 0.5%. •
When starting the engine in an atmospheric temperature of lower than 0˚C(32˚F), be sure to use engine oil of SAE 10W, SAE10W-30 and SAE15W-40, even though the atmospheric temperature goes up to 10˚C(50˚F) more or less during the day.
•
Use API classification CD as engine oil and if API classification CC, reduce the engine oil change interval to half.
•
There is no problem if single grade oil is mixed with multigrade oil (SAE10W-30, 15W40), but be sure to add single grade oil that matches the temperature range in the table.
•
We recommend Komatsu genuine oil which has been specifically formulated and approved for use in engine and hydraulic work equipment applications.
Specified capacity: Total amount of oil including oil for components and oil in piping. Refill capacity:
Amount of oil needed to refill system during normal inspection and maintenance.
ASTM: American Society of Testing and Material SAE: Society of Automotive Engineers API:
American Petroleum Institute
Fuel sulphur content
Change interval of oil in engine oil pan
0.5 to 1.0%
1/2 of regular interval
Above 1.0%
1/4 of regular interval
01-16 A
PC128US-2
10 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION PTO .............................................................. 10- 2 Radiator and oil cooler ............................... 10- 3 Power train .................................................. 10- 5 Swing circle ................................................ 10- 6 Swing machinery ....................................... 10- 7 Track frame ................................................. 10- 8 Idler cushion ............................................... 10- 9 Hydraulic component layout ..................... 10- 10 Valve control ............................................... 10- 12 Hydraulic tank and filter ............................. 10- 14 Hydraulic pump (Piston pump) ................. 10- 15 Control valve ............................................... 10- 36 Suction safety valve ................................... 10- 46 CLSS ............................................................ 10- 47 Self pressure reducing valve ..................... 10- 84 Center swivel joint ...................................... 10- 91 Travel motor (Final drive) .......................... 10- 93 Swing motor ............................................... 10-102 Solenoid valve ............................................ 10-108 PPC accumulator ........................................ 10-110 Accumulator for breaker (If equipped) ..... 10-111 PPC valve .................................................... 10-112 Boom hydraulic drift prevention valve ... 10-122-1 Arm hydraulic drift prevention valve ...... 10-122-6 Air-conditioner piping ................................ 10-123 Electric component layout ......................... 10-124 Engine control ............................................ 10-128 Electric control system ............................... 10-136 Monitor System .......................................... 10-149
PC128US-2
10-1 (15)
PTO
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PTO
1. 2. 3. 4.
Coupling Shaft Breather Gauge
10-2
5. Hydraulic pump 6. Oil filler plug 7. Level plug
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
RADIATOR AND OIL COOLER
RADIATOR AND OIL COOLER PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
10-3 (15)
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
RADIATOR AND OIL COOLER
5
Y 9JAOl328
1. Oil cooler 2. Radiator 3. Shroud 4. Reservoir tank 5. Oil cooler outlet 6. Oil cooler inlet 7. Radiator cap 8. Radiator inlet hose 9. Radiator outlet hose 10. Drain,valve 11. Fan
1o-4
SPECIFICATION Radiator Core type : CF19-4 Fin pitch : 3.5/2 mm Total heat dissipation surface : 34.06 m2 Pressure valve cracking pressure : 49.0 + 14.7 kPa IO.5 ? 0.15 kg/cm21 Vacuum valve cracking pressure : -4.9 - 0 kPa GO.05 - 0 kg/cm21 Oil cooler Core type : CF40-1 Fin pitch : 4.512 mm Total heat dissipation
surface : 8.79 m2
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
RADIATOR AND OIL COOLER
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
10-4-1 (15)
RADIATOR AND OIL COOLER
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
Shroud Reservoir tank Oil cooler Charge air cooler Radiator cap Radiator Radiator inlet hose
Chage air cooler outlet hose Oil cooler inlet Oil cooler outlet Charge air inlet hose Radiator outlet hose Drain valve
Specification Radiator
Oil cooler
Aluminum wave (4-line)
CF40
Fin pitch (min)
3.5/2
3.5/2
4.0/2
Total heat dissipation surfase (m2)
18.81
11.83
6.17
Pressure valve cracking pressure (kPa {kg/cm2})
49.0 ± 14.7 {0.5 ± 0.15}
—
—
Vacuum valve cracking pressure (kPa {kg/cm2})
-4.9 – 0 {-0.05 – 0}
—
—
Core type
10-4-2 (15)
Charge air cooler
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
POWER TRAIN
POWER TRAIN
9JA01329
1. Idler’ 2. Control valve 3. Self pressure reducing valve 4. PPC lock solenoid valve 5. 2-speed travel changeover solenoid valve 6:‘Swing hold brake solenoid valve 7. 2-stage relief solenoid valve
PC1 28US-2
8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
Travel motor Hydraulic pump Engine Swing motor Center swivel joint Swing machinen/ Swing circle
1o-5
STRUCTURE
SWING
AND FUNCTION
CIRCLE
SWING CIRCLE
-
6 .\
A-A
m B-B
m c-c
9JA01330
1. 2. 4. 5. 6.
Greasing to swing Greasing to swing Seal Ball Inner &e
a. b.
Inner race soft zone position Outer race soft zone position
1O-6
circle bearing circle pinion
Specification Reduction ratio : 90/l 1 = 8.182 Grease : G2-LI Amount of filled grease : 9.1 e
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
SWING MACHINERY
SWING MACHINERY PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
1. Swing pinion (number of teeth : 11) 2. Case 3. No. 2 sun gear (number of teeth : 17) 4. No. 2 planetary carrier (number of teeth : 17) 5. Ring gear (number of teeth : 61) 6. No. 1 planetary carrier (number of teeth : 17) 7. No. 1 sun gear (number of teeth : 14) 8. Oil filler port 9. Swing motor 10. Level gauge 11. No. 1 planetary gear (number of teeth : 24) 12. No. 2 planetary gear (number of teeth : 22) 13. Drain plug 14. Swing circle (number of teeth : 90)
PC128US-2
Specification Reduction ratio : (14 + 61)/14 × (17 + 61)/17 = 24.58 Swing reduction ratio : 201.11 Swing speed : 12 rpm(PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 6456) : 11 rpm(PC128US-2 Serial No.: 6457 and up) : 11 rpm(PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500) Lubricating oil : SAE30CD Lubricating oil amount : 2.5 ¬
10-7 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
SWING MACHINERY
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
1. Swing pinion (number of teeth : 11) 2. Case 3. No. 2 sun gear (number of teeth : 17) 4. No. 2 planetary carrier (number of teeth : 17) 5. Ring gear (number of teeth : 61) 6. No. 1 planetary carrier (number of teeth : 17) 7. No. 1 sun gear (number of teeth : 14) 8. Oil filler port 9. Swing motor 10. Level gauge 11. No. 1 planetary gear (number of teeth : 24) 12. No. 2 planetary gear (number of teeth : 22) 13. Drain plug 14. Swing circle (number of teeth : 90)
10-7-1 (15)
Specification Reduction ratio : (14 + 61)/14 × (17 + 61)/17 = 24.58 Swing reduction ratio : 201.11 Swing speed : 11 rpm Lubricating oil : SAE30CD Lubricating oil amount : 2.5 ¬
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
TRACK FRAME
TRACK FRAME PC128US-2 PC138US-2
1. 2. 3. 4.
Idler Track frame Carrier roller Travel motor
10-8 (15)
5. 6. 7. 8.
Sprocket Track roller Idler cushion Track shoe
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE
IDLER CUSHION
AND FUNCTION
IDLER CUSHION
___-__--_--__-__-_--__---~---~~~~-_____-_--__-__-__
_____-__
_____----__-_--mm
_________-__-__-__ ______-__-__-__-__---
__-
____
_____
-__-
-(r_-z-r”=
9JA01333
1. Idler 2. support 3. Yoke: 4. Cylinder 5. Recoil spring G.“U-packing 7. Pilot 8. Nut 9. Valve 10. Grease fitting
PC128US-2
Specification Grease : G2-LI Amount of filled grease : 140 cc
1o-9
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC COMPONENT LAYOUT
HYDRAULIC COMPONENT LAYOUT
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
14. 15. 16.
17. 18. 19. 20.
Bucket cylinder Arm cylinder Boom cylinder Hydraulic tank Swing motor Hydraulic pump Oil cooler L.H. travel motor L. H. PPC valve Blade PPC valve (Blade specification) R. H. PPC valve Center swivel joint 2-actuator attachment PPC valve (Option for PC128US-2 KUK only) (Option for PC138US-2 KUK only) Travel PPC valve 1-actuator attachment PPC valve (When with attachment) Boom hydraulic anti-burst valve (For PC128US-2 KUK only) (For PC138US-2 KUK only) Blade cylinder (Blade specification) Self pressure reducing valve Control valve 4-spool solenoid valve • PPC lock • 2-speed travel speed selection • Swing holding brake • 2-stage relief
10-10 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
1. Control valve 2. R.H. work equipment PPC valve 3. Blade PPC valve (When with blade specification) 4. 4-spool solenoid valve 5. R.H. work equipment control lever (Boom, Bucket) 6. Blade control lever (When with blade specification) 7. L.H. work equipment control lever (Arm, Swing) 8. L.H. work equipment PPC valve 9. Safety lock lever (for L.H. & R.H. work equipment) IO. Travel speed boost pedal (When with blade specitication) 11. L.H. travel pedal 12. 2-actuator attachment pedal (When with 2-actuator attachment) 13. R.H. travel pedal 14. 2-actuator attachment PPC valve (When with 2-actuator attachment) 15. Travel PPC valve 16. L.H. travel lever 17. R.H. travel lever 18. l-actuator attachment PPC valve (When with l-actuator attachment) 19. l-actuator attachment pedal (When with l-actuator attachment) 20. Lock pin (When with attachment)
VALVE CONTROL
@
l-actuator side @ l-actuator @ 2-actuator side @ 2-actuator side @ Attachment @ Attachment @I Attachment
attachment
outlet for arm RIGHT
attachment outlet for arm LEFT side attachment outlet for boom RIGHT attachment
outlet for boom LEFT
pedal LOCK pedal HALF stroke position pedal FULL stroket position
Lever and pedal position @ Neutral @ Boom RAISE @ Boom LOWER @ Bucket CURL @ Bucket DUMP @ Neutral @ Arm OUT @ Arm IN @ Swing LEFT @I Swing RIGHT @I L.H. travel FORWARD @I L.H. travel REVERSE @ R.H. travel FORWARD @ R.H. travel REVERSE @ PPC FREE @ PPC LOCK @ Blade RAISE (When with blade specification) @ Blade LOWER (When with blade specification) @ Travel Lo (When with blade specification) @ Travel Hi (When with blade specification)
PC 128US-2
10-13 0
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
VALVE CONTROL
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
10-13-1 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
VALVE CONTROL
1. Control valve 2. R.H. work equipment PPC valve 3. R.H. work equipment control lever (for boom and bucket operation) 4. Blade control lever (Blade specification) 5. 4-spool solenoid valve 6. L.H. work equipment control lever (for arm, swing operation) 7. Blade PPC valve (Blade specification) 8. L.H. work equipment PPC valve 9. Safety lock lever 10. L.H. travel pedal 11. R.H. travel pedal 12. L.H. travel lever 13. R.H. travel lever 14. Travel PPC valve 15. Attachment PPC valve (Attachment installable machine) 16. Attachment pedal (Attachment installable machine) 17. Lock pin (Attachment installable machine) Lever and Pedal Positions 1 HOLD 2 Boom LOWER 3 Boom RAISE 4 Bucket CURL 5 Bucket DUMP 6 HOLD 7 Arm OUT 8 Arm IN 9 Swing LEFT 0 Swing RIGHT A L.H. travel FORWARD B L.H. travel REVERSE C R.H. travel FORWARD D R.H. travel REVERSE E PPC FREE F PPC LOCK G Blade RAISE (Blade specification) H Blade LOWER (Blade specification) I Attachment discharge from arm RIGHT side (Attachment installable machine) J Attachment discharge from arm LEFT side (Attachment installable machine) K Attachment pedal LOCK (Attachment installable machine) L Attachment pedal HALF stroke (Attachment installable machine) M Attachment pedal FULL stroke (Attachment installable machine)
PC128US-2
10-13-2 A
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC TANK AND FILTER
HYDRAULIC TANK AND FILTER PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Hydraulic tank Filter element Bypass valve Bypass strainer Suction strainer Drain plug Sight gauge Oil filler cap Pressure valve Vacuum valve
10-14 (15)
Specification Tank capacity : 99 ¬ Hydraulic oil amount in tank : 69 ¬ Pressure valve cracking pressure : 16.7 ± 6.9 kPa {0.17 ± 0.07 kg/cm2} Vacuum valve cracking pressure : -0.49 – 0 kPa {-0.005 – 0 kg/cm2} Bypass valve set pressure : 103 ± 19.6 kPa {1.05 ± 0.2 kg/cm2}
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC TANK AND FILTER
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Hydraulic tank Filter element Bypass valve Suction strainer Drain plug Sight gauge Oil filler cap Pressure valve Vacuum valve
PC128US-2
Specification Tank capacity : 99 ¬ Hydraulic oil amount in tank : 69 ¬ Pressure valve cracking pressure : 16.7 ± 6.9 kPa {0.17 ± 0.07 kg/cm2} Vacuum valve cracking pressure : -0.49 – 0 kPa {-0.005 – 0 kg/cm2} Bypass valve set pressure : 147 ± 29.4 kPa {1.5 ± 0.3 kg/cm2}
10-14-1 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC PUMP
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Main pump LS valve PC valve Fixed choke valve PC-EPC valve (for PC mode selection) LS-EPC valve (for LS set selection)
10-15-1 (15)
PLS : Control valve LS pressure inlet PA : Main pump delivery PB : Main pump pressure input PO : Main pump drain IM : PC mode change current PEPC : EPC valve basic pressure inlet PS : Main pump absorption
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC PUMP
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Main pump LS valve PC valve Fixed choke valve PC-EPC valve (for PC mode selection) LS-EPC valve (for LS set selection)
PC128US-2
IM : PC mode change current PA : Main pump delivery PB : Main pump pressure input PS : Main pump absorption PD1 : Case drain PLS : Control valve LS pressure inlet PEPC : EPC valve basic pressure inlet
10-15-2 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC PUMP
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Shaft Cradle Case Rocker cam Shoe Piston Cylinder block
10-16 (15)
8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
Valve plate End cap Spring Servo last chance filter Servo piston Slider
PC128US-2
HYDRAULIC PUMP
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Shaft Cradle Case Rocker cam Shoe Piston Cylinder block
PC128US-2
8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
Valve plate End cap Spring Servo last chance filter Servo piston Slider
10-16-1 (15)
HYDRAULIC
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PUMP
Function This pump converts engine rotation and torque transmitted to the pump shaft into hydraulic energy and discharges pressurized oil according to load. This pump can change delivery when the swash plate angle is changed. l
l
I
/
B
f!
\
IO A-A
9JUOOO77
Structure The cylinder block (7) is supported to the shaft (1) with the spline a, and the shaft (1) is supported with the front and rear bearings. The shoe (5) is punched to the tip of the piston (6) with a concave ball so that the piston (6) and the shoe (5) form a spherical bearing. The shoe (5) is always pressed to the plane A of the rocker cam (4) and slides in a circle. The rocker cam (4) leads highly pressurized oil together with the cylindrical plane B with the cradle (2) fixed to the case, forms a static pressure bearing and slides. Thepiston (6) moves in the axial direction relatively in each cylinder of the cylinder block l
l
l
l
l
l
(7). The cylinder block (7) rotates relatively while sealing pressurized oil against the valve plate (81, and the plane is designed to balance the oil pressure properly. Oil in each cylinder of the cylinder block (7) is absorbed and discharged through the valve plate (8).
PC128U.S2
10-17
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC
Operation 1. Pump Operation The shaft (1) rotates together with the cylinder block (7), and the shoe (5) slides on the plate A. When the rocker arm (4) moves along the cylindrical plane B, the inclination ato the centerline X of the rocker cam (4) and the axial direction of the cylinder block (7) changes. The inclination a_.is called “swash plate angle.”
1
l
!i
A
B l
-
l
l
l
SLPOOl63
When the swash plate angle of the center line X of the rocker cam (4) is a to the axial direction of the cylinder block (7), the plane A works like the cam against the shoe (5). Therefore, the piston (6) slides inside the cylinder block (7), and the capacities E and F of the cylinder block (7) come to change differently. Then, the pump absorbs and discharges the difference E-F. When the capacity in the E chamber contracts as the cylinder block (7) rotates, the pump discharges oil during the process. On the other ..k#et, _ +h n..--n:hr :n ,hq..cl ,a,,“, .yyI &I te b,oyabtry II,+h LI $2F chamber Increases, the pump absorbs oil during the process. (The figure shows the end of the absorbing process in the Chamber F and the end of the discharging process in the Chamber E. When the centerline X of the rocker cam (4) comes to the axial direction of the cylinder block (7) (when the swash plate angle is 0), the difference between the capacities E and F in the cylinder block (7) comes to 0. And the pump comes to stop absorbing or discharging oil, i.e., the pump stops. (However, the swash plate angle never comes to 0 practically.) In the other words, the swash plate angle a and the pump delivery are in the proportional relations.
lo-18
PUMP
7
E SLPOO164
F
X
/ 4
7
9JUOOOBO
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
2. l
-
l
l
.
HYDRAULIC
AND FUNCTION
PUMP
Delivery Control When the swash plate angle a increases, the difference between the capacities E and F becomes larger and the delivery Q increases. The servo piston (12) changes the swash plate angle a. The servo piston moves in the direction of straight reciprocation according to signal pressures of the PC and LS valves. This straight motion 7s transmitted to the rocker arm (4) through the slider (131, and the rocker cam (41, which is supported with the cylindrical plane to the cradle (21, slides in the direction of rotation.
The servo piston’s (12) area receiving the pressure is different on the right and left sides, and the discharge (self) pressure PP from the main pump is always led to the pressure chamber of the small diameter piston. The output pressure Pen of the LS valve is led to the pressure chamber of the large diameter piston. Motions of the servo piston are controlled according to the relations between the small diameter piston pressure PP and the large diameter piston pressure Pen and the rate of area receiving pressure of the small diameter piston to that of the large diameter piston.
.
PC128US-2
12
13
9Juoooa2
10-19
STRUCTURE
HYDRAULIC
AND FUNCTION
PUMP
LS AND PC VALVES LS Valve
PA
PLS
PLP
PPL
PD
PS IG
PA 9JUOOO84
Pl. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Plug Lock nut Sleeve Spring Seat Spool Piston Sleeve
A PD PLP PLS PPL PSIG
: Pump discharge pressure inlet : Drain pressure outlet : LS valve signal pressure outlet : Control valve LS pressure inlet : PC valve signal pressure inlet : EPC valve output pressure inlet of LS control
PC Valve
1
9JUOOO85
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
Piston’ Spring Seat t Spring Seat Spool Piston Sleeve Lock nut Plug Lock nut
1O-20
PA PA2 PD PN PPL
: : : : :
Pump discharge pressure inlet Pump discharge pressure inlet Drain pressure outlet PC mode switching pressure inlet PC valve’signal pressure outlet
PC1 28US-2
STdUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC
PUMP
FIXED THROTTLE VALVE
PO,UT
P,’
N
9JUOOO66
1. 2.
Plug Plug
PA : Drain pressure outlet POUT : Control pressure outlet PIN : LS valve signal pressure inlet
PC1 28US-2
10-21
HYDRAULIC
STRUCTURE AND WNCTlON
PUMP
Operation
To ma in va
Direction to small diameter
1.
I ve
SVPO7604
LS Valve 1) When the control valve is at the center value position The LS valve is a 3-way selector valve, and the pressure PLS (LS pressure) from the control valve inlet is being led to the kpring chamber B and the pump discharge pressure PP is being led to the H port of the sleeve (8). The spool (6) position is determined depending on the force of the LS pressure PLS + the force of spring (4) Z and the force ofthe pump discharge pressure (self-pressure) PP. l
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PC1 28US-2
1 O-23
STRUCTURE
l
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1 O-24
AND FUNCTION
Before the engine starts, the servo piston (12) is pressed to the right side. (See the right figure.) If the control lever is atthe “center value” position when the engine starts, the LS pressure PLS will be 0 MPa (0 kg/cm*). (The LS valve interconnects to the drain circuit through the control valve spool.) At the time, the spool (6) is pressed to the left side and the. C port is connected to the D port. The pump discharge pressure enters from the K port to the piston large diameter side and from the J port to the piston small diameter side respectively. So, the area difference of the servo piston (12) minimizes the swash plate angle.
HYDRAULIC
A-A
PUMP
9JUOOOB9
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC PUMP
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
2) Operation in direction for maximum pump delivery • When the LS differential pressure ∆PLS between the pump discharge pressure PP and the LS pressure PLS reduces (when the control valve is large and the discharge pressure PP drops, for example), the combined force of the LS pressure PLS and the spring (4) pushes the spool (6) to the right side. • When the spool (6) moves, port D is connected to port E to bring the PC valve in line. At the time, the PC valve is connected to the drain port, and the circuit D – K is applied with the drain pressure PT. (The operation of the PC valve will be explained later.) • Therefore, the pressure on the piston large diameter side of the servo piston
10-26 (15)
•
•
(12) comes to the drain pressure PT, and since the pump discharge pressure PP is applied to port J on the small diameter side, the servo piston (12) is pushed to the right side and the swash plate is moved to the delivery increasing direction. When port G is applied with the output pressure of the EPC valve for the LS valve, the piston (7) is pushed to the left side. This is effective to reduce the spring (4) set force, and the differential pressure between the oil pressure PP when ports D and E of the spool (6) are connected and PP changes.
PC128US-2
HYDRAULIC PUMP
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
3) Operation in direction for minimum pump delivery • The following explains move of the servo piston (12) to the left side (in the direction for minimum pump delivery). When the LS differential pressure ∆PLS increases (when the control valve opening area becomes small and the pump discharge pressure PP increases, for example), the force of the discharge pressure PP pushes the spool (6) to the left side. • As the spool (6) moves, the pump discharge pressure PP flows from port C to port D and comes from port K to the piston large diameter side.
10-27-1 (15)
•
•
Though the pump discharge pressure PP comes to port J of the piston small diameter side, the servo piston (12) is pushed to the left side due to the area difference between the piston large diameter side and the piston small diameter side of the servo piston (12) and the swash plate is moved in the delivery reducing direction. When port G is applied with the LS selection pressure, it is effective to reduce the spring (4) set force.
PC128US-2
HYDRAULIC PUMP
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
4) When the servo piston balances • Suppose that the area receiving pressure on the piston large diameter side is A1, the area on the piston small diameter side is A0 and the pressure applied to the piston large diameter side is PEN. • When the pump discharge pressure PP of the LS valve balances with the combined force of the LS pressure PLS and the spring (4) force Z and the relations A0 x PP = A1 x PEN hold, the servo piston (12) will stop at the position and the swash plate angle will be held at the intermediate position. (The openings of the D port to the E port and of the C port to the D port of the spool (6) stop almost at the same position.)
PC128US-2
•
•
At the time, the relations of the areas receiving pressure at the both ends of the servo piston are A0 : A1 = 1 : 1.75. When they balance with each other, the pressures applied to the both ends of the piston are related as follows: PP : PEN .=. 1.75 : 1. The spring (4) force has been adjusted so that the spool (6) balance stop position is determined at the center of the standard when PP – PLS = 2.21 MPa (22.5kg/cm2).
10-27-2 0
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC PUMP
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
4) When the servo piston balances • The area receiving the pressure on the piston large diameter side is supposed to be A1, the one on the small diameter side is supposed to be A0 and the pressure flowing to the piston large diameter side is supposed to be PEN. • When the pump discharge pressure PP of the LS valve balances with the combined force of the LS pressure PLS and the spring (4) force Z and the relations of A0 x PP = A1 x PEN are satisfied, the servo piston (12) stops at the position and the swash plate is held at the intermediate position (stops where the opening from port D to port E of the spool (6) is almost equal to the one from port C to port D).
10-27-3 (18)
•
•
•
At the time, the relations of areas receiving the pressure on the both ends of the servo piston (12) are A0 : A1 = 1 : 1.75, and the ones of pressures applied on the . . ends at the balancing time are piston both PP : PEN = 1.75 : 1 approximately. The spring (4) force has been adjusted so that the balance stop position of the spool (6) is determined when PP – PLS = 2.21 Mpa {22.5 kg/cm2} is satisfied at the standard center. When port G is applied with PSIG (EPC valve output pressure for LS valve of 0 – 2.9 Mpa {10 – 30 kg/cm2}), however, the balance stop position changes proportionally to the PSIG pressure in the range of PP – PLS from 2.1 to 0.6 Mpa {21.5 to 6.5 kg/cm2}. PC128US-2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC
Pilot
PUMP
Pressure To main
LS valve : :
.-f
Emergency PC-EPC
Direction to small diameter oumD
valve
‘: ‘Fixed throttle
Direction to large diameter Pump controller
I’
,I
_
’
I
SVPO7608
2.
PC Valve 1) When the pump controller is normal, the load to the actuator is small and the pump discharge pressure PP is low a. Function of PC-EPC Valve Solenoid (7) The pump controller provides a com’ mand current to the PC-EPC valve solenoid (1). This command current actuates the PC-EPC valve and outputs a signal pressure. When receiving the signal pressure, the PC valve changes the force given to the piston (2). The spool (3) stops where the force to the piston (2) balances with the combined force of the spring setting force of the springs (4) and (6) on the opposite side and the force given to the spool (3) by the pump discharge presl
l
sure PP. And the pressure output from the PC valve (the pressure at the C port) varies with the spool position. The value of the command current X is determined depending on type of work (lever control), selection of working mode, set point of engine speed and actual speed.
l
lo-28
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
HYDRAULIC
AND FUNCTION
Pi lot
PUMP
pressure
To main
;j .I,,,,,,,,,,,,;;;;;,.,: “I~IIIc-Lel
c3 Emergency DU~D drive switch n c c
JIUC
Direction to large diameter
1
n..__
SVPO7609
b. l
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PC1 28US-2
Function of Spring The loads to the springs (4) and (6) of the PC valve are determined depending on swash plate position. As the servo piston (9) moves, the piston (7) connected to the slider (8) moves to the right or the left. When the piston (7) moves to the left, the spring (6) will be contracted. If the piston moves further to the left, the spring will be brought to the seat (5) and be fixed there. Thereafter, the spring (4) will only move. This means that the spring load changes as the piston (7) extends or contracts the springs (4) and (6).
l
Also, since the pressing force of the piston (2) changes as the command current input to the PC-EPC valve solenoid (1) changes, the load to the springs (4) and (6) changes depending on the value of the command current.
lo-29
STRUCTURE
l
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1O-30
AND FUNCTION
HYDRAULIC
PUMP
The C port of the PC valve is connected to the E port of the LS valve. The self pressure PP is provided to the A port, the small diameter side of the servo piston (9) and the B port. When the pump discharge pressure PP is small, the spool is located at a position in the left direction. At the time, the C port is connected to the D port, and the pressure to the LS valve becomes the drain pressure PT. If the E port of the LS valve is connected to the G port at the time, the pressure from the J port to the large diameter side of the piston will become the drain pressure PT. And the servo piston will moves to the right side. Then, the pump delivery will come to increase. Also, as the servo piston (9) operates, the slider (8) moves the piston (7) to the right side, and the spring force becomes weak because the springs (4) and (6) ei PLS - PA (= A) can be held, and the flow is distributed less than the spool opening area ratio. When the ratio is less than 1.00 : The expression PP - PPB < PLS - PA (= A) can be held, and the flow is distributed more than the spool opening area ratio. l
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1 O-60
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
CLSS
BOOM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE Function . This valve prevents boom bottom oil from leading from the spool (1) and prevents the boom from falling naturally when the boom lever is out of operation. 1.
At boom raise
9JUOOl27
Operation l. When the boom is raised, the main pressure from the control valve will push the poppet (5) upward. And the main pressurized oil from the control valve will flow to the boom cylinder bottom through the valve inside.
PC128US-2
lo-61
STRUCTURE
2.
CLSS
AND FUNCTION
Boom lever at neutral
9JUOO128
Operation 0. When the control lever is returned to NEUTRAL’while the boom is raised, the holding pressure on the boom cylinder bottom is confined with the poppet (5). At the same time, the pressurized oil flown in the inside through the orifice a is confined with the pilot spool (3). Then, the boom is held neutral.
1O-62
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
3.
CLSS
AND FUNCTION
At boom lower
9JUOOl29
Operation When the boom is lowered, the pilot pressure Pl from the PPC valve will push the pilot spool (3) and drain pressurized oil from the b chamber inside the poppet. The pressurized oil from the boom cylinder “bottom raises the oil pressure in the Ab port but reduces the pressurized oil in the b chamber through the orifice a. When the pressure in the b chamber drops below the pressure in the Aa port, the poppet (5) will open, and the pressurized oil from the Ab port will be led to the Aa port and flow in the control valve. l
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PC1 28US-2
1O-63
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
BOOM REGENERATION
CLSS
CIRCUIT
1. At boom lower and own weight fall Function When the boom is lowered and falls due to its own weight because the bottom pressure A in the cylinder (1) is higher than the head pressure B, this circuit brings the return flow on the bottom side to the head side to increase the cylinder speed:l
9JUOOl30
Operation When the boom is lowered and falls due to its own weight, the bottom side pressure A in the boom cylinder (1) will rise above the head side pressure B.
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1O-64
At the time, part of the return flow on the bottom side passes through the regeneration passage a of the boom spool (21, pushes the checkvalve (3) to open it and flows to the head side. This increases the boom lower speed.
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
CLSS
AND FUNCTION
2. At boom lower load process Function When the head pressure B of the cylinder (1) is higher than the bottom pressure A while the boom is lowered and the boom is in the load process; the check valve (3) will be closed, and the circuits on the head side and the bottom side will be interrupted.
9JUOOlJI
Operation When the boom is lowered and is in the load process, the head side pressure B of the boom cylinder (1) rises above the bottom side pressure A. l
PC128US-2
l
At the time, the head side pressure B and the spring (4) close the check valve (3), and the circuits on the head side and the bottom side are interrupted.
lo-65
STRUCTURE
CLSS
AND FUNCTION
ARM REGENERATION
CIRCUIT
1. At arm in and own weight fall Function When the arm falls due to its own weight because the head pressure A in the arm cylinder (1) is higher than the bottom pressure B during arm digging, this circuit brings the return flow on the head side to the bottom side to increase the cylinder speed. l
T
PLS
9JUOO132
Operation When the arm falls for digging due to its own weight, the head side pressure A in the arm cylinder (1) will rise above the bottom side pressure B. At the time, part of the return flow on the head side passes through the regeneration passage a of the arm spool (21, pushes the checkvalve (3) to open it and flows to the bottom side. This increases the arm digging speed. l
1. 2. 3.
Arm cvlinder Arm spool Check valve
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A : Head circuit (pressure) B : Bottom circuit (pressure) PP : Pump circuit (pressure)
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1O-66
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
CLSS
AND FUNCTION
2. At arm in process Function When the bottom pressure B of the cylinder (1) rises above the head pressure A and the arm enters the digging process, the check valve (3) will be closed and the circuits on the head side and the bottom side will be interrupted. l
9JUOO133
Operation When the arm is in the digging process, the bottom side pressure B of the arm cylinder (1) will rise, close the check valve (3) and interrupt the circuits on the head side and the bottom side. l
PC1 28US-2
1. 2. 3.
Arm cylinder Arm spool Check valve
A : Head circuit (pressure) B : Bottom circuit (pressure) PP : Pump circuit (pressure)
1O-67
STRUCTURE
TRAVEL JUNCTION
VALVE
(L.H. and R.H. travel junction 1.
CLSS
AND FUNCTION
When traveling
circuit)
straight
SJPO7615
1O-68
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
CLSS
Function When the L.H. and R.H. travel spool is operated to compensate flow errors in the L.H. and R.H. travel circuits during straight travel, the junction circuit will open. Then, the flows to the L.H. and R.H. travel motors will become the same during the straight travel, and travel deviation will decrease. At the time of steering, load pressure difference brings back the pressure reducing valve. of the travel valve inside the steering and closes the spool notch opening of the travel junction valve to close the junction circuit for steering. l
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Operation When the L.H. and R.H. travel spool (1) is operated, the pump delivery will flow from the pump circuit PP to A through the actuator circuit PA. When traveling straight, the actuator circuit PA will be equalized and the L.H. and R.H. pressure reducing valves (2) will be pressed the same stroke to the right. Then, the notch a and the junction circuit will open. * The L.H. travel forward oil pressure P7 and the R.H. travel forward oil pressure P2 are led to the spring chamber on the both end of the travel junction valve spool (4) through the respective shuttle valves (5). So, PI = P2, and the spool is at the neutral position, and the notch d is ?open?. Then, the L.H. and R.H. travel actuator circuits are interconnected with the junction circuit. When any difference occurs in the flows to the L.H and R.H. travel motors, this valve will compensate them and will reduce occurrence of travel deviations. l
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PC1 28US-2
lo-69
STRUCTURE
2.
AND FUNCTION
When operating
CLSS
travel steering
SJPO7616
1O-70
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
CLSS
Operation l- When the L.H. travel spool (L.H. 1) is returned to the neutral side from the straight traveling state and the steering is operated, there will occur any difference in the load pressures in the L.H. and RH. travel actuator circuits PA (R.H. A > L.H. A).. The LS pressure PLS will become the same as the R.H. A on the higher load pressure side. Therefore, the flow control valve on the L.H.. travel side is pressed to the left side with the LS pressure PLS, i.e., the load pressure on the R.H. travel side, and the notch a closes to interrupt the L.H. and R.H. travel circuits. Also, since the pressures in the spring chambers on the both ends of the travel junction valve spool (4) become different and Pl becomes higher than P2, the spool (4) moves to the Pl side and the notch d closes. Then, the steering can be operated. - The damper is provided to relax the transition characteristics of the junction circuit at the time of abrupt operation. l
PC1 28US-2
1o-71
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
CLSS
TRAVEL LS BYPASS CIRCUIT 1.
At normal operation
1 O-72
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
CLSS
Function • When an actuator is operated during travel, this circuit will increase the discarded throttled flow of the LS circuit PLS, lessens the pressure compensation accuracy of the travel circuit and limits reduction of the travel speed to small extent. • The bypass circuit is closed in case of independent travel or independent operation of an actuator. Operation • When the boom spool (1) is operated, the LS circuit PLS will come to the same pressure as the boom circuit pressure A1. • At the same time, the LS circuit pressure PLS is led to the spring chamber PLS1 of the pressure reducing valve (2) of the travel valve. • Since the travel spool is not operated, the travel actuator circuit PA is closed and the check valve (4) inside the flow control valve (3) is also closed. • Therefore, the travel LS bypass circuit is closed in case of independent operation of the boom.
PC128US-2
10-73 (18)
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
2. -At operation
CLSS
of travel + other actuator
9JYOOO2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
CLSS
Operation When the boom spool (1) is operated, the LS circuit PLS will come to the same pressure as the boom circuit pressure Al. Since the actuator circuit pressure is generally higher at boom RAISE than during travel (Al > A2), the pressure in the spring chamber PLSl of the flow control valve (3) on the travel side is higher than the travel circuit pressure PA. 4. So, the pressure reducing valve (2) moves to the left side, and the LS pressure of the spring chamber PLSl pushes the check valve (4) from the orifice a to open it and flows, to the travel circuit PA through the passages b and c. Therefore, when the LS circuit pressure PLS, which has been as high as the boom circuit pressure Al, flows to the travel circuit AZ, the pressure will drop.
PC1 28US-2
1o-75
STRUCTURE
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING
AND FUNCTION
VALVE
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
PR
I:
I:
Pl
kla
I--
A-4
9JUOOO62
Pl : From pump PR : Supply to solenoid valve, PPC valve and EPC valve, . T : To hydraulic tank
1O-84
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
AND FUNCTION
A-A
9JUOOO63
1. Control valve block 2. Valve (sequence valve) 3. Spring 4. Screw 5. Poppet 6...Spring (pressure reducing valve pilot)
PC128US-2
7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
Spring (pressure reducing valve main) Valve (pressure reducing valve) Spring (safety valve) Ball Filter
1 O-85
STRUCTURE
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING
AND FUNCTION
Function The self pressure reducing valves reduces the discharge pressure of the main pump and supplies it to the solenoid valve, the PPC valve, etc. as the control pressure. l
VALVE
---__-_____-_ MIN3. PI Pork
66MPa
I-
I I 8 I
PI Port
I I I
P, Port
T Port
Hydraulic
circuit SVP07622
1. ‘At engine stop (total low pressure) Operation The spring (6) pushes the poppet (5) t the seat, and the circuit between the ports PR and T is closed. - The spring (7) pushes the valve (8) to the left side, and the circuit between the ports PI and PR is open. The spring (3) pushes the valve (2) to the left side, and the circuit between the ports Pl and P2 is closed. l
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lo-86
PC 128W2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
SVP07623
PC1 28US-2
lo-87
STRUCTURE
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
AND FUNCTION
2. At neutral and reduction of load pressure P2 (at own weight fall in boom LOWER and arm IN) Note : When the load pressure P2 is lower than the output pressure PR of the self pressure reducing valve.
SVP07624
Operation The spring (3) and the PR pressure (0 MPa (0 kg/cm2} at the time of engine stop) pushes the valve (2) in the direction to close the circuit between the ports PI and P2. When the hydraulic oil enters the Pl port, the expression (Pl pressure + Spring (7) force + (pld area x PR pressure)) holds, and the self pressure reducing valve will adjust the openings of the ports Pl and P2 so that the Pl pressure can be maintained higher than the PR pressure. When the PR pressure rises above the set pressure, the poppet (5) will open and the hydraulic oil flows through the route from the PR port, the hole a in the spool (81, the poppet (5) opening to the tank port T. l
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Therefore, there will occur a differential pressure around the hold a in the spool (8) and the spool will move in the direction to close the port Pl and the PR opening. Then, the PI pressure is reduced and adjusted to a certain pressure (set pressure) with the opening and is supplied as the PR pressure.
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1O-88
F’C128US-2
STRUCTURE
3.
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING
AND FUNCTION
VALVE
At raise of load pressure P2
-Q
Servo
SVPO7626
Operation When the load pressure P2 rises due to digging*or other operations, the pump delivery will increase and the Pl pressure will rise. Then, the expression (PI pressure > Spring (7) force + ($d area x PR pressure)) will hold, and the valve (2) will move to the right side ..till the stroke end. As a result, the opening between the ports Pl and P2 will increase, the passage resistance will become smaller to reduce engine loss horsepower. l
f’C128US-2
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When the PR pressure rises above the set pressure, the poppet (5) will open and the hydraulic oil will flow through the route from the PR port, the hole a in the spool (81, the poppet (5) opening to the tank port T. Therefore, there will occur a differential pressure around the hold a in the spool (8) and the spool will move in the direction to close the port P1 and the PR opening. Then, the Pl pressure is reduced and adjusted to a certain pressure (set pressure) with the opening and is supplied as the PR pressure.
lo-89
STRUCTURE
4.
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING
AND FUNCTION
At occurrence
of abnormal
VALVE
high pressure
I”
9 SVP07626
Operation When the PR pressure of the self pressure reducing valve rises abnormally high, the ball (10) will separate from the seat against the spring (9) force to flow the hydraulic oil to the output ports PR + T so as to reduce the PR Then, the equipment (PPC valve, pressure. solenoid valve, etc.), to which the oil pressure is supplied, is protected from the abnormal high pressure. l
1O-90
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT STD (WITHOUT BLADE)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Cover Body Slipper seal O-ring Shaft
PC128US-2
A1 : From control valve (R.H. travel Forward) A2 : To R.H. travel motor B B1 : From control valve (L.H. travel Forward) B2 : To L.H. travel motor A C1 : From control valve (R.H. travel Reverse) C2 : To R.H. travel motor A D1 : From control valve (L.H. travel Reverse) D2 : To L.H. travel motor B E1 : 2-stage travel selection solenoid valve E2 : To L.H./R.H. travel motor D DR1 : To hydraulic tank DR2 : From L.H. travel motor C1 and R.H. travel motor C2
10-91 A
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT
OPT (WITH BLADE)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2 D1
Cover Body Slipper seal Dust seal Shaft : From control valve (R.H. travel “Forward”) : To R.H. travel motor B : From control valve (L.H. travel “Forward”) : To L.H. travel motor A : From control valve (R.H. travel “Reverse”) : To R.H. travel motor A : From control valve (L.H. travel “Reverse”)
10-92 A
D2 : To L.H. travel motor B E1 : From travel 2nd speed selector solenoid valve E2 : To L.H./R.H. travel motor D F1 : From control valve (Blade “LOWER”) F2 : To L.H./R.H. blade cylinder bottom G1 : From control valve (Blade “RAISE”) G2 : To L.H./R.H. blade cylinder head DR1 : To hydraulic tank DR2 : From L.H. travel motor C1, R.H. travel motor C2
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE
TRAVEL MOTOR
AND FUNCTION
34 B-B 9JA01339
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
Plug Check valve spring Check valve Return spring Counterbalance valve Safety’valve Safety valve spring End cover Regulator valve Spring Biake piston Cylinder Spring Swash plate Pivot Crankshaft RV gear A
1o-94
18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34.
RV gear B Cover Driven gear Drive gear Drain plug Hub Regulator piston Spindle Piston Floating seal Plate Disc Valve plate Spring Piston Plug Check valve
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
TRAVEL MOTOR
Specification Type PC128US-2
Serial No. Spec.
PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2
GM18VL-J
GM20VL-J
GM20VL-P
GM20VL2-P
5001 and up
5001 – 6072
6073 and up
—
STD
OPT(traction up)
—
Serial No.
—
—
—
4501 and up
Spec.
—
—
—
STD
Serial No.
—
—
1001 – 1500
1501 and up
Spec.
—
—
STD
STD
Theoretical delivery (cm3/rev{cc/rev}) Rated speed (rpm)
Hi
33.2 {33.2}
Lo
52.7 {52.7}
Hi
3,267.7
3,191
3,035
3,444
Lo
2,147.3
2,028
1,929
2,025
34.0 {34.0}
Brake releasing pressure (MPa{kg/cm2})
0.68 {6.94}
Hi-Lo switching pressure (MPa{kg/cm2})
2.94 {30}
Final drive reduction ratio
31.5 {31.5}
55.8 {55.8}
72
75.7
OUTLINE Travel speed selection
• •
Swash plate (14) has 2 faces (x, y) behind it, and is supported by pivot(15). When pressure of control chamber a rises, it pushes regulator piston (24), then swash plate angle becomes minimum, then travel speed goes high.
PC128US-2
10-95 (18)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
TRAVEL MOTOR
OPERATION Operation of motor At slow speed (the motor swash plate angle is maximized.)
•
• •
•
•
Since the travel 2nd speed selector solenoid valve is demagnetized, the pressurized oil from the main pump does not flow to the D port. Therefore, the spring (10) has pressed the regulator valve (9) to the left side. So, the regulator valve (9) stops the main pressurized oil led from the control valve to the end cover by pushing the check valve (34). The pressurized oil in the control chamber drains in the motor case through the passage b of the regulator valve (9). Then, the main pressurized oil from the cylinder c chamber pushes the swash plate (14) in the direction to maximize the swash plate angle and the motor capacity is increased to the maximum for slow speed travel.
10-96 2
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
TRAVEL MOTOR
At high speed (the motor swash plate angle is minimized.)
•
•
•
When the travel 2nd speed selector solenoid valve is energized, the pilot pressure from the main pump will flow in the D port and push the regulator valve (9) in the right direction. Therefore, the main pressurized oil from the control valve passes through the passage b of the regulator valve (9), flows in the control chamber a and pushed the regulator piston (24) in the left direction. Then, the swash plate (14) is pressed in the direction to minimize the swash plate angle, and the motor capacity is minimized for high speed travel.
PC128US-2
10-97 2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
TRAVEL MOTOR
Operation of brake valve • The brake valve consists of the check valves (3a) and (3b), the counterbalance valve (5) and the safety valve (6), and the circuit configuration is as per the right figure. • Functions and operations of these components are as follows :
Counterbalance valve, check valve Function • When traveling down a slope, the machine weight falling force will make the machine travel faster than the motor rotation. So, traveling with reduced engine speed is very dangerous because the motor idles and runs away. These valves let the machine travel at a speed appropriate for the engine speed (pump delivery) to prevent this danger. Operation at oil supply • When the travel lever is operated, the pressurized oil from the control valve will be supplied to the PA port, push and open the check valve (3a) and flow from the MA port on the motor inlet side to the MB port on the motor outlet side. Since the motor outlet circuit is closed with the check valve (3b) and the counterbalance valve (5), however, the supply-side pressure will rise.
10-98 (18)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE
l
AND FUNCTION
TRAVEL MOTOR
The pressurized oil on the supply side flows in the Sl chamber from the orifice El of the counterbalance valve (5). When the pressure in the Sl chamber rises above the switching pressure of the counterbalance valve, the counterbalance valve (5) will be pressed in the right direction. So, the circuit between the outlet side MB port and the PB port will open, the motor outlet circuit will open, and the motor will start rotating.
SJP07629
Brake cperaticn at travehg dcwnhi!! If the machine is going to run away when traveling downhill, the motor will idle to reduce the oil pressure on the motor inlet side and the pressure in the Sl chamber through the orifice El. When the pressure in the Sl chamber drops below the switching pressure of the counterbalance valve, the counterbalance valve (5) will be returned in the left direction with the return spring (4), and the outlet side MB port will be throttled. Then, the pressure on the outlet side will rise and rotation resistance will occur to the motor to prevent the machine from running away. This.means that the counterbalance valve (5) moves to a position where the machine own .-weight and the inlet side pressure balance with the pressure at the outlet side MB port, and the outlet circuit is throttled to control the speed to the pump delivery. l
PC1 28US-2
El-
sr
SJPO7630
1o-99
STRUCTURE
TRAVEL MOTOR
AND FUNCTION
Safety valve Function When stopping a travel (or traveling downhill), the counterbalance valve (5) will close the inlet and outlet circuits of the motor. Since the motor keeps rotating by inertia, however, the pressure on the outlet side of the motor will rise abnormally and the motor and pipes’ may be damaged. Then, the safety valve leads the abnormally high-pressure to the inlet side of the motor to prevent the equipment from being damaged. l
Operation When the pressurized oil being supplied from the PA port is stopped flowing at the time of travel stop, the return spring (4) will return the counterbalance valve (5) from the right side to the left side (the neutral position). Though the counterbalance valve (5) closes the a chamber on th:e outlet side circuit, the inertia lets the motor rotate and the pressure in the a chamber rises. The highly pressurized oil in the a chamber passes through the throttle b of the safety valve (6a) and enters in the d chamber from the c chamber. The pressurized oil entered in the d chamber moves the piston (32) to the left side. Meantime, the safety valve (6a) is pushed to open by the pressurized oil in the a chamber, and the pressurized oil in the a chamber flows in the f chamber through the e port. Therefore, the pressurized oil in the a chamber flows in the f chamber at a comparatively slow speed to control the pressure in the a chamber and also to prevent cavitation in the f chamber at the same time. When the piston (32) reaches the stroke end, the pressures in the d and c chambers will rise, the safety valve (6a) will be closed again and the pressure in the a chamber will rise further. Then, the safety valve (6b) will open and the pressurized oil in the a chamber will flow in the f chamber from the g chamber. The pressure in the a chamber can be controlled in two stage as mentioned above, and the hydraulic motor can be smoothly braked to stop.
SJPO7631
d
32
SJP07632
10-100
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE
TRAVEL MOTOR
AND FUNCTION
Operation of parking brake When operating travel When the travel lever is operated, the pressurized oil from the pump will work on the counterbalance valve (5), open the circuit a to the parking’brake and flow in the b chamber of the brake piston (11). - The pressure in the b chamber overcomesthe spring (31) and pushed the brake piston (1 I) in the lefi direction’. This will eliminate the press force to the plate (28) and the disc (29), and the plate (28) and the disc (29) will separate, and the brake force will be released. l
l
SJPO7633
When positioning travel neutral When the travel lever is brought to the neutral position, the counterbalance valve (5) will return td the neutral position and the circuit a to the parking brake will be closed. The pressurized oil in the b chamber of the brake piston (11) will be drained in the case, and the spring (31) will push the brake piston in the right direction. Therefore, the plate (28) and the disc (19) will be pushed to each other, and the brake will come to work. l
l
l
5i? Control
valve
M
PC1 28US-2
SJP07634
10-101
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
SWING MOTOR
SWING MOTOR TYPE : KMF40ABE-3
9JUOOO70
B S T MA MB
: From-iswing brake solenoid valve : From control valve : To tank : From control valve : From control valve
10-102
Specification Type : KMF40ABE-3 Theoretical delivery : 40.2 cc/rev Safety valve set pressure : 27.5 MPa (280 kg/cm2) Rated speed : 2,413 rpm Brake releasing pressure :1.77 MPaIl8.0 kg/cm2}
PC1 28U.52
STRUCTURE
SWING MOTOR
AND FUNCTION
16
c-c
1. Drive shaft 2. Spacer 3. Case 4. Disc 5.,,Plate 6. Brake ring 7. Brake piston 8. Housing 9. Reverse prevention 10. Center spring
PC1 28US-2
valve
11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
17
ii is 9JUOO102
Cylinder Valve plate Piston Center shaft Safety valve Check valve Check valve spring Shuttle valve Shuttle valve spring Brake spring
10-103
SWING MOTOR
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
SWING BRAKE 1. When solenoid valve is demagnetized Operation When the solenoid valve of the swing brake is demagnetized, the pressurized oil from the control pump will be interrupted and the B port will be connected to the tank circuit. Then, the’brake piston (7) will be pressed downward with the_.brake spring (8) and will push the disc (4) and the plate (5) to work the brake. l
l
SJP07636
2. When solenoid valve is energized Operation When the solenoid valve of the swing brake is energized, the valve will be changed over and the pressurized oil from the control pump will enterthe 6 port and will flow in the brake chamber A. The pressurized oil in the A chamber will push the brake spring (8) and the brake piston (7) will move upward. Then, the disc (4) and the plate (5) will separate to release the brake. l
l
I
SJPO7636
10-104
PC1 28US-2
SWING MOTOR
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
REVERSE PREVENTION
VALVE
II 0 --I_-_-
_-J
1
2
3
4
Tl
MA
MB
T2 Z
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Valve body Spool (MA side) Spring (MA side) Plug (MA side) Spool (MB side) Spring (MB side) Plug (MB side)
MA MB Tl T2
: Port : Port : Port : P&t
PC128US-2
:____
9JUOOO72
10-105
STRUCTURE
SWING MOTOR
AND FUNCTION
Effect explanation
drawing
,With reversal rotation Prevention valve _ _.
,Without reversal Prevention valve
rotation
MA pr ‘essure
ME pr essure
Motor
ro tat
ion
Time
t
SJPO7637
10-106
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
SWING MOTOR
AND FUNCTION
Function This function is used for reducing swjng back generated on a swing body that can result from factors such as inertia of the swing body, backlash and rigidity of the machinery systern and compressibility of hydraulic oil. This function helps preventing loose loads at the end of swing or cutting lead time (better positioning performance allows you to proceed to the next-operation within a shorter time). l
l
Notch
SJP07777
1. When MB port pressure is generated Operation MB pressure is conducted to d room via the cutout. Utilizing difference of space (Dl>D2), the pressure compresses the spring (6) and drives the spool (5) leftward to interconnect MB+e. Since MA pressure at this time is lower than the pressure set on the spring (31, the spool (2) is not moved and pressurized oil remains closed. Thus, the braking force is maintained. l
l
SOP02036
2. When the motor is once stopped Operation The motor is reverse rotated by charging pressure generated on the MB port (1st reverse rotation). At this time, reversing pressure is generated on the MA port. MA pressure conducted to a room interconnects MA + b by compressing the spring (3) and driving the spool (2) rightward. - The pressure is then conducted through drilled hole on the spool (5) to interconnect b + f.’ Reversing pressure on the MA port is bypassed to the T port to disable the 2nd reverse rotation.
a
l
l
PC1 28US-2
I-L
2
3
II/
0
5
SDP02037
10-107
STRUCTURE
SOLENOID
AND FUNCTION
VALVE
SOLENOID VALVE FOR PPC LOCK, 2ND TRAVEL SPEED SELECT, SWING HOLD BRAKE AND 2-STAGE RELIEF SOLENOID VALVE.
Al
A4
A3
7i2
A-A
to
i
B-B
9JA01353
1. 2. 3. 4.
PPC lock solenoid valve 2nd travel speed select solenoid valve Swing hold brake solenoid valve 2-stage relief solenoid valve
Solenoid valve 5. Push spin 6. Coil 7. Gauge 8. .Spool 9. Block 10. Spring
Al A2 A3 A4 ACC Pl T
: To PPC valve : To 2-stage relief valve : To swing hold brake : To 2nd travel speed select valve : To accumulator : From self-pressure reducing valve : To hydraulic oil tank
Check valve 11. Plug 12. Spring 13. Plunger
lo-108
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
SOLENOID
AND FUNCTION
Operation When solenoid is “demagnetized” The coil (6) remains demagnetized as long as signal current to it is stopped.. Thus, the spool (8) is pushed leftward by the spring (IO). Since ports P to A are closed by this spool, flow of. pilot.oil pressure to the actuator is blocked. At the same time, oil from the actuator is lead from A port to T port, then: drained to the hydraulic oil tank.
VALVE
l
l
l
#ztiva t
SJPO7636
When solenoid is “magnetized” - The coil (6) is magnetized by signal current conducted to it. Thus, the spool (8) is pushed rightward by the push pin (5). As the result, pilot oil pressure is conducted from P port through the cage (7) and A port up the actuator. At the same time, T port is closed, thereby blocking flow of oil to the hydraulic oil tank. l
l
Exe i‘t
I)
SJPO7639
PC1 28US-2
10-109
PPC ACCUMULATOR
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PPiACCUMULATOR 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
‘\
Gas plug Shell Poppet Holder Bladder Oil port
SBPOO290
Specifications Gas used : Nitrogen gas Gas capacity : 0.3 e Charged gas pressure : 1.18 MPa (12 kg/cm*) at 80°C Maximum operating pressure : 6.86 MPa (70 kg/cm*)
10-l10
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ACCUMULATOR FOR BREAKER (IF EQUIPPED)
ACCUMULATOR FOR BREAKER (If equipped) FOR LOW PRESSURE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Cap Core Guard rubber Lid Plug Shell
Specification Type of gas : Nitrogen gas Gas valume : 0.48 ¬ Sealed gas pressure : 0.1 MPa {1 kg/cm2}(at 80 ºC) Max. actuating pressure : 6.86 MPa {70 kg/cm2}
FOR HIGH PRESSURE 1. 2. 3. 4.
Cap Gas plug Plug Shell
Specification Type of gas : Nitrogen gas Gas valume : 0.5 ¬ Sealed gas pressure : 5.88 MPa {60 kg/cm2}(at 80 ºC) Max. actuating pressure : 20.6 MPa {210 kg/cm2}
PC128US-2
10-111 C
STRUCTURE
PPC VALVE
AND FUNCTION
Operation 1. In the neutral mode Pl and P2 ports of the operation valves A and Band the PPCvalve are connected to the drain room D via the fine control hole on the spool l
(1).
2. .
.
.
.
.
.
In the fine control mode (neutral + fine control) When the piston (4) is pushed by the disk (51, the retainer (9) is also pushed, thereby driving the metering spring (2) down via the spool (1). As the result, the fine control hole f is isolated from the drain room D and, almost at the same time, it is connected to the pump pressure PP. Then, pilot pressurized oil for the main pump is conducted from PI port to A port via the fine control hole f. As pressure on PI port is increased, the spool (1) is pushed back thereby disconnecting the fine control hole f from the pump pressure room PP. The disconnected spool (1) is in no time connected to the drain room D, resulting in relieving pressure on Pl port. Thus, the spool (1) is moved up and down so that force of the metering spring (2) and pressure on Pl port may be balanced. Positional relationship between the spool (1) and body (10) (fine control holef is situated at mid point betwe.en the drain room D and pump pressure room PP) remains unchanged until the retainer (9) is contacted against the spool (1). Therefore, the metering spring (2) is compressed in proportion to strokes of the operation lever. So, pressure on PI port is also increased in proportion to strokes of the operation lever. As the result, the operation valve spool is moved up to the position where pressure in A room (the same pressure level as that on Pl port) and force of the operation valve spool return spring is balanced.
10-l 14
(Fio
1) SEP02569
SEP02570
PC 128US-2
STRUCTURE
3. .
.
.
.
AND FUNCTION
PPC VALVE
In the fine control modetoperating lever shifted back to its original position) As the disk (5) starts returning, the spool (1) is push up by force of the centering spring (3) and pressure of,Pl port. Thus, passage between the fine control hole f and drain room D becomes, thereby relieving pressurized oil of Pl port. If Pl port pressure goes excessively low, the spool (1) is pushed down by the metering spring (2) and passage between the fine control hole f and the drain room D is shut down. And, almost at the same time, the hole is connected to the pump pressure room PP and starts supplying pump the pressure. This supply continues until the PI port pressure is recovered to the level equivalent to the lever position. When the operation valve returns, oil in the drain room D flows in through the fine control hole f’ on the not moving side valve. Oil is then conducted via P2 port to the room B to fill it up. (Fig
3) SEP0257
4. .
.
.
I
In the full stroke mode When the disk (51 pushes down the piston (4) and the retainer (91 pushes down the spool (l), connection of the fine control hole f is switched from the drain room D to the pump pressure room PP. Thus, pilot pressurized oil from the control pump passes through the fine control hole f and conducted to A room via PI port to push the operation valve spool. Return oil from B room is conducted from P2 port to the drain room D via the fine control hole f’.
(Fio
41 SEP02572
F’C128US-2
10-115
PPC VALVE
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
FOR TRAVEL
P : From main pump T : To tank P1 : L.H reverse P2 : L.H forward
10-116 (15)
P3 : R.H reverse P4 : R.H forward P5 : Travel signal
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PPC VALVE
PC128US-2 Serial No. 5001 – 6300
1. 2. 3. 4.
Plate Body Piston Collar
PC128US-2
5. Metering spring 6. Centering spring 7. Valve
10-117 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PPC VALVE
PC128US-2 Serial No. 6301 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4.
Plate Body Piston Collar
10-117-1 (15)
5. 6. 7. 8.
Metering spring Centering spring Valve Pin
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PPC VALVE
Operation 1. In the neutral mode • P1 and P2 ports of the operation valves A, B and PPC valve are connected to the drain room D via the fine control hole f on the spool (1).
2. In the fine control mode (neutral → fine control) • As the piston (4) is pushed by the disk (5), the retainer (9) is pushed, too. At the same time, the spool (1) is also pushed down via the metering spring (2). • By this move, connection of the fine control hole f is switched from the drain room D to the pump pressure room PP, and pilot pressurized oil for the main pump is conducted from P1 port to A port. • As P1 port pressure increases, the spool (1) is pushed back. By this move, connection of the fine control hole f is switched from the pump pressure room PP to the drain room D, thereby relieving P1 port pressure. • As the result, the spool (1) moves up and down so that force of the metering spring (2) and P1 port pressure may be balanced. Positional relationship between the spool (1) and body (10) (fine control hole f is situated at mid point between the drain room D and pump pressure room PP) remains unchanged until the retainer (9) is contacted against the spool (1). • The metering spring (2) is, therefore, compressed in proportion to strokes of the operation lever. Thus, the P1 port pressure, too, increases in proportion to strokes of the operation lever. • As the result, the operation valve spool moves to the position where pressure of A room (the same as P1 port pressure) is balanced against force of the operation valve spool return spring.
10-118
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PPC VALVE
3. In the fine control mode (when operation lever is shifted back to its original position) • As the disk (5) starts returning, the spool (1) is pushed up by force of the centering spring (3) and P1 port pressure. • By this move, the fine control hole f is connected to the drain room D and relieves pressurized oil of P1 port to it. • If P1 port pressure goes excessively low, the spool (1) is pushed down by the metering spring (2) and passage between the fine control hole f and the drain room D is shut down. And, almost at the same time, the hole is connected to the pump pressure room PP and starts supplying pump the pressure. This supply continues until the P1 port pressure is recovered to the level equivalent to the lever position. • When the operation valve spool returns, oil in the drain room D flows in through the fine control hole f’ on the not moving side valve. Oil is then conducted via P2 port to the room B to fill it up.
4. In the full stroke mode • When the disk (5) pushes down the piston (4) and the retainer (9) pushes down the spool (1), connection of the fine control hole f is switched from the drain room D to the pump pressure room PP. • Thus, pilot pressurized oil from the control pump passes through the fine control hole f and conducted to A room via P1 port to push the operation valve spool. • Return oil from B room is conducted from P2 port to the drain room D via the fine control hole f’.
PC128US-2
10-119 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PPC VALVE
FOR BLADE, SERVICE
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Spool Metering spring Centering spring Piston Lever Plate Retainer Body Filter
10-120 (15)
P : T : P1 : P2 :
From self pressure reducing valve To tank To blade or service valve To blade or service valve
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
PPC VALVE
Operation 1. In the neutral mode PI and P2 ports of the operation valves A, B and PPC valve are connected to the drain room D via the fine control hole f on the spool l
(1).
2. l
.
l
l
l
l
l
In the fine control mode (Neutral + fine control) As the piston (4) is pushed by the disk (5), the retainer (7) is pushed, too. At the same time, the spool (7) is also pushed down via the metering spring (2). By this move, connection of the fine control hole f is switched from the drain room D to the pump pressure room PP, and pilot pressurized oil for the control pump is conducted from Pl port to A port. As PI port pressure increases, the spool (1) is pushed back. By this move, connection of the fine control hole f is switched from the pump pressure room PPto the drain room D, thereby relieving Pl port pressure. As the result, the spool (1) moves up and down so that force of the metering spring (2) and Pl port pressure may be balanced. Positional relationship between the spool (1) and body (8) (fine control hole f is situated at mid point between the drain room D and pump pressure room PP) remains unchanged until the retainer (7) is contacted against the spool (1). The’metering spring (2) is, therefore, compressed in proportion to strokes of the opera...tion lever. Thus, the Pl port pressure, too, increases in proportion to strokes of the operation lever. As the result, the operation valve spool moves to the position where pressure of A room (the same as Pl port pressure) is balanced against force of the operation valve spool return spring.
PC1 28US-2
SJP07646
SJP07647
10-121
STRUCTURE
3. .
.
.
AND FUNCTION
PPC VALVE
In the fine control mode (when the operation lever is shifted back to its original position) As the lever (5) starts returning, the spool (1) is pushed up by force of the centering spring (3) and Pl port pressure. By this move, the fine control hole f is connected to the drain room D and relieves pressurized oil of Pl port to it. If PI port pressure goes excessively low, the spool (1) is pushed down by the metering spring (2) and passage between the fine control hole f and the drain room D is shut down. And, almost at the same time, the hole is connected to the pump pressure room PP and starts supplying pump the pressure. This supply continues until the PI port pressure is recovered to the level equivalent to the lever position. When the operation valve spool returns, oil in the drain room D flows in through the fine control hole f’ on the not moving side valve. Oil is then conducted via P2 port to the room B to fill it up. SJPO7648
4. l
l
.
l
In the full stroke mode When the disk (5) pushes down the piston (4) and the retainer (7) pushes down the spool (I), connection of the fine control hole f is switched from the drain room D to the pump pressure room PP. Thus, pilot pressurized oil from the control pump passes through the fine control hole f and conducted to A room via Pl port to push the operation valve spool. Return oil from B room is conducted from P2 port to the drain room D via the fine control hole f’.
SJPO7649
10-122
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
BOOM HYDRAULI DRIFT PREVENTION T VALVE
BOOM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE (FOR KUK SPEC.) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Poppet Check valve spring Pilot spool Pilot spring Safety-suction valve
PC128US-2
CY : To boom cylinder bottom PI : From PPC valve (pilot pressure) T : To hydraulic tank V : From control valve
10-122-1 C
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
BOOM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Poppet Check valve spring Pilot spool Pilot spring Safety-suction valve
10-122-2 (15)
CY : To boom cylinder bottom PI : From PPC valve (pilot pressure) T : To hydraulic tank V : From control valve
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ARM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
ARM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE (FOR KUK SPEC.) (If equipped) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Pilot spool Spring (1st stage of spool) Spring (2nd stage of spool) Safety valve Check valve Spring
10-122-6 (15)
V : From control valve T : To hydraulic tank CY : To hydraulic cylinder PI : From PPC valve PCV : From pressure pickup and equalizer circuits
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ARM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
Function If the piping between the main valve and a work equipment cylinder bursts, this valve prevents the oil from flowing back from the work equipment cylinder to prevent sudden fall of the work equipment. Operation 1. When work equipment is in neutral [When piping is normal] • Check valve (5) is closed by the work equipment cylinder holding prssure applied through port CY to chamber b. • When the work equipment is in neutral, no pilot pressure is applied from the PPC valve to port Pi. Accordingly, pilot spool (1) is moved to the left end by the force of springs (2) and (3), then chambers a and b are shut off from each other. • By this operation, oil does not flow between the main valve and the work equipment cylinder, thus the work equipment cylinder is held. • If the pressure in the work equipment cylinder rises high abnormally, work equipment cylinder holding pressure operates safety valve (4). [When piping bursts] • Even if piping A between the main valve and work equipment cylinder bursts, chamber a is shut off from chamber b as in the case where the piping is normal. Accordingly, the work equipment cylinder is held.
PC128US-2
10-122-7 C
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ARM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
2. When oil is sent from main valve to cylinder [When piping is normal] • If pressure of the oil sent from the main valve to chamber a is higher than the total of pressure in chamber b connected to the work equipment cylinder and the force of spring (6), check valve (5) opens and chambers a and b are connected to each other and the oil flows from the main valve to the work equipment cylinder. [When piping bursts] • If piping A between the main valve and work equipment cylinder bursts, the oil in chamber a flows out through the burst part and pressure in chamber a lowers. • If pressure lowers below the total of pressure in chamber b and the force of spring (6), check valve (5) closes and chambers a and b are shut off from each other. Accordingly, pressure in the cylinder is held and the work equipment does not fall suddenly.
10-122-8 (18)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ARM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
3. When oil is returned from work equipment cylinder to main valve [When piping is normal] • The work equipment cylinder holding pressure is applied to chamber b and check valve (5) closes. • The pilot pressure from the PPC valve is applied port Pi. If it is higher than the force of spring (2) (area of ød), spool (1) moves to the right standby position (1st-stage stroke). • At this time, chambers a and b are not connected to each other. • If the pilot pressure rises higher than the force of spring (3) (area of ød), spool (1) moves further to the right and chambers a and b are connected to each other (2nd-stage stroke). • Accordingly, the oil is returned from the work equipment cylinder to the main valve.
•
[When piping bursts] If piping A between the main valve and work equipment cylinder bursts, the oil in chamber a flows out through the burst part. Since the oil supplied from chamber b to chamber a flows through opening c of spool (1), however, the cylinder does not fall suddenly.
PC128US-2
10-122-9 C
AIR CONDITIONER PIPING
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
A : Hot air/cold air spurting with outlet port B : Internal air circulation port C : External air inlet 1. 2. 3. 4.
Hot water drain piping Air conditioner compressor Hot water return piping Refrigerant piping
10-123-1 (18)
5. 6. 7. 8.
Receiver tank Condenser Air conditioner unit Duct
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
AIR CONDITIONER PIPING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
A: B: C: D:
Hot air/cold air spurting with outlet port Internal air circulation port External air inlet Refrigerant checking port
1. 2. 3. 4.
Hot water drain piping Air conditioner compressor Hot water return piping Refrigerant piping
PC128US-2
5. 6. 7. 8.
Receiver tank Condenser Air conditioner unit Duct
10-123-2 (18)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC COMPONENT LAYOUT
1. Additional light (Standard for KUK and North America) 2. Fuel level sensor 3. L.H. working light 4. PC-EPC solenoid valve 5. Safety relay 6. Starting motor 7. Engine speed sensor 8. Coolant temperature sensor 9. Alternator 10. Electric intale heater 11. Engine oil pressure sensor 12. Air conditioner compressor 13. Heater relay 14. Engine stop solenoid valve 15. Condenser 16. Washer tank 17. Battery relay 18. Battery 19. Fusible link 20. Swing holding brake contraller 21. Deceleration controller 22. Pump controller 23. Air conditioner unit 24. Swing holding breke release switch 25. Travel speed boost pedal 26. Emergency pump drive switch 27. Travel pressure switch 28. Overload alarm pressure switch (Standard for KUK only) 29. Horn 30. Swing RIGHT switch 31. Swing LEFT switch 32. Arm IN pressure switch 33. 2-stage relief solenoid valve 34. Swing holding solenoid valve 35. 2-stage travel speed selection solenoid vaolve 36. PPC lock solenoid valve 37. R.H. working light 38. Travel alarm (Standard for KUK and North America) 65. Automatic travel speed change controller (Serial No.: 6301 and up ) 66. Pump pressure sensor (Serial No.: 6301 and up) PC128US-2 Serial No. : 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 and up fl For the layout drawings of electrical equipment of serial numbers later than the above, refer to the paragraph of "CONNECTOR TYPES AND MOUNTING LOCATIONS" in the "TROUBLESHOOTING."
PC128US-2
10-125 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64.
ELECTRIC COMPONENT LAYOUT
Temperature control switch Wind volume selection switch Air conditioner switch Horn switch Monitor panel Light switch Car heater switch (Model with heater) One touch deceralation pilot lamp Starting switch Fuse box Throttle control motor Overload alarm buzzer reset switch (Standard for KUK only) Additional light switch (Standard for North America) Wiper switch Wiper controller Swing lock switch Travel speed selection switch PPC lock switch One touch deceralation switch Additional light relay Alarm buzzer Room light Antenna (Standard for North America only) Car radio (Standard for North America only) Speaker (Standard for North America only) Waper motor
PC128US-2 Serial No. : 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 and up fl For the layout drawings of electrical equipment of serial numbers later than the above, refer to the paragraph of "CONNECTOR TYPES AND MOUNTING LOCATIONS" in the "TROUBLESHOOTING."
PC128US-2
10-127 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ENGINE CONTROL
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Starting switch Fuel control dial Safety relay Starting motor Engine stop solenoid Controller Battery relay
PC128US-2
8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
Battery Fuel control motor Fuel control motor relay Engine stop solenoid relay Governor lever Fuel injection pump
10-128-1 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ENGINE CONTROL
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Starting switch Fuel control dial Safety relay Starting motor Engine stop solenoid Controller Battery relay
10-128-2 (15)
8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
Battery Fuel control motor Fuel control motor relay Engine stop solenoid relay Governor lever Fuel injection pump
PC128US-2
ENGINE CONTROL
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Safety lock lever PPC lock switch Starting motor cut relay
PC128US-2
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
Safety relay Fuel control dial Fuel control motor Fuel control motor relay (for driving) Fuel control motor relay (for acceleration) Fuel control motor relay (for deceleration) Engine stop solenoid Starting motor
10-132-1 (15)
ENGINE CONTROL
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Safety lock lever PPC lock switch Starting motor cut relay
PC128US-2
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
Safety relay Fuel control dial Fuel control motor Engine stop solenoid relay Fuel control motor relay (for acceleration) Fuel control motor relay (for deceleration) Engine stop solenoid Starting motor
10-132-3 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ENGINE CONTROL
START OF ENGINE •
•
•
When the starting switch comes to the ON position, the engine stop solenoid (16) drives the governor stop lever to the "RUN" side. A failsafe mechanism has been adopted that stops the engine when an abnormality occurs in the electrical system. When the safety lock lever (7) comes to the "LOCK" position and the starting switch (4) comes to the START position, a start signal flows to the starting motor and the engine starts. When the safety lock lever is set to the "FREE" position, the starting motor cut relay (9) interrupts the start signal to the starting motor (7) and the engine cannot start. At the time, the fuel control dial (11) is linked to the fuel control motor (12), and the engine speed comes to the speed set with the fuel control dial (11).
CONTROL OF ENGINE SPEED •
•
•
The fuel control motor (12) outputs an acceleration (engine speed increases) signal or a deceleration (engine speed drops) signal to the controller (6) depending on the rotational position of the fuel control dial (11). After receiving the signal, the controller (6) outputs a drive signal to the fuel control motor (12) through the fuel control motor relays (13), (14) and (15). The fuel control motor (12) shortens or extends the cable and controls the engine speed according to the drive signal.
STOP OF ENGINE •
When the starting switch (4) comes to the OFF position, the engine stop solenoid (18) drive the governor stop lever to the "STOP" side and the engine stops.
FUNCTION OF PREVENTING ENGINE STOP SOLENOID FROM BURNING •
•
Engine stop solenoid relay (13) is installed to prevent engine stop solenoid (16) from burning. The time to supply the suction current is limited to 3 seconds after starting switch (4) is turned to the ON position by replacing the 2wire engine stop solenoid (16) (which uses the same wire for the suction and holding currents) with the 3-wire one (which uses independent wires for the suction and holding currents) and adding a timer function and engine stop solenoid relay (13) to controller (6).
10-132-4 (15)
A: B: C: t:
Operation of starting switch Suction coil current Holding coil current 3 seconds PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ENGINE CONTROL
AUTO-DECELERATOR PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Fuel control dial Fuel control motor Monitor panel Fuel injection pump Boom RAISE PPC oil pressure switch Arm IN PPC oil pressure switch Swing PPC oil pressure switch
I/O Signals a. Controller power supply b. Solenoid power supply c. Monitor panel power supply d. S-NET signal
PC128US-2
14. Travel PPC oil pressure switch 15. Work equipment control lever PPC oil pressure switch 16. Hydraulic pump 17. Control valve 17a. Self pressure reducing valve 17b. Main relief valve 18. PPC lock solenoid valve 19. L.H. work equipment PPC valve 20. R.H. work equipment PPC valve 21. Travel PPC valve 22. Blade PPC valve (Blade specification)
e. f. g. h.
PPC oil pressure switch signal Throttle signal Fuel control motor drive signal Potentiometer signal
10-132-5 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ENGINE CONTROL
FUNCTION • When the all control levers are set to NEUTRAL for waiting for a dump track or work, the engine speed is automatically reduced to a medium speed, and fuel consumption and noise are lowered. • When the control lever is operated, engine speed returns immediately to the speed that is set with the fuel control dial (7). OPERATION PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 When the control lever is set to NEUTRAL, • If the all control levers are set to NEUTRAL while the engine is running at faster speed than the decelerator operating speed (1,400rpm approx.), the engine speed lowers immediately to the 1st deceleration speed, about 200rpm slower than the speed that is set with the fuel control dial. • When 4 sec. elapses, the engine speed lowers again to the 2nd deceleration speed (about 1,400rpm) and the speed that is kept until the control lever is operated next time. WHEN THE CONTROL LEVER IS OPERATED, • If any control lever is operated while the engine speed is kept for the 2nd deceleration speed, the engine speed rises immediately to the speed that is set with the fuel dial. A: B: C: D: E: F : G: H: J : K:
10-132-6 (15)
All work equipment levers at "NEUTRAL" Work equipment lever at "OPERATION" Speed that is set with fuel control dial 1st deceleration speed 2nd deceleration speed (1,400 rpm) 200 ± 50 rpm 0.2 sec. 4 sec. Max. 2 sec. Max. 1 sec.
PC128US-2
ENGINE CONTROL
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up When the control lever is set to NEUTRAL, • If the all control levers are set to NEUTRAL while the engine is running at faster speed than the decelerator operating speed (1,300rpm approx.), the engine speed lowers immediately to the 1st deceleration speed, about 100rpm slower than the speed that is set with the fuel control dial. • When 4 sec. elapses, the engine speed lowers again to the 2nd deceleration speed (about 1,300rpm) and the speed that is kept until the control lever is operated next time. WHEN THE CONTROL LEVER IS OPERATED, • If any control lever is operated while the engine speed is kept for the 2nd deceleration speed, the engine speed rises immediately to the speed that is set with the fuel dial. A: B: C: D: E: F : G: H: J : K:
PC128US-2
All work equipment levers at "NEUTRAL" Work equipment lever at "OPERATION" Speed that is set with fuel control dial 1st deceleration speed 2nd deceleration speed (1,300 rpm) 100 ± 50 rpm 0.2 sec. 4 sec. Max. 2 sec. Max. 1 sec.
10-132-7 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ENGINE CONTROL
SYSTEM COMPONENTS FUEL ADJUST DIAL PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
ª1 : PC128US-2 Serial No. 6301 and up
1. 2. 3. 4.
One-touch deceleration pilot lamp Fuel adjust dial Boss Boss
PC128US-2
5. 6. 7. 8.
Shaft Joint Bracket Fuel adjust motor
10-133 (14)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ENGINE CONTROL
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Knob Dial Spring Ball Potentiometer Connector
Function • The potentiometer (5) is installed under the knob (1) below the monitor panel. When the knob is turned, the shaft of the potentiometer (5) rotates. • When the shaft rotates, the resistance value of the variable resistor in the potentiometer (5) changes and any throttle signal is sent to the controller.
10-133-1 (15)
PC128US-2
ENGINE CONTROL
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Cable Connector Potentiometer Pulley Gear unit Motor
Input/Output signal DEUTSCH-6P [CN-M48] Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Signal name Potentiometer input Potentiometer output Potentiometer GND NC Motor (+) Motor (–)
PC128US-2
I/O signal Input Output — — Input Input
10-134-1 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
10-136-2 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42.
43.
44. 45.
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Resistor (for driving pump in an emergency) Emergency pump drive switch Swing holding brake release switch Swing lock switch Safety lock lever PPC lock witch Starting motor cut relay Safety relay Fuel control motor relay (for driving) Fuel control motor relay (for acceleration) Fuel control motor relay (for deceleration) Fuel control dial Fuel control motor Monitor panel Hydraulic pump pressure sensor Travel/swing alarm (option) PPC lock solenoid valve Travel speed selector solenoid valve Swing holding brake solenoid valve 2-stage relief solenoid valve LS-EPC valve PC-EPC valve R.H. work equipment PPC valve Travel PPC valve L.H. work equipment PPC valve Blade PPC valve (Blade specification) Boom RAISE PPC oil pressure switch Travel PPC oil pressure switch Arm IN PPC oil pressure switch Swing PPC oil pressure switch Work equipment control lever PPC oil pressure switch Engine stop solenoid Starting motor Engine speed sensor Coolant temperature sensor Hydraulic pump 42a. Servo piston 42b. LS valve 42c. PC valve Control valve 43a. Self pressure reducing valve 43b. Main relief valve Travel motor Swing motor
PC128US-2
10-136-3 A
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
10-136-4 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42.
43.
44. 45. 46. 47.
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Resistor (for driving pump in an emergency) Emergency pump drive switch Swing holding brake release switch Swing lock switch Safety lock lever PPC lock witch Starting motor cut relay Safety relay Engine stop solenoid relay Fuel control motor relay (for acceleration) Fuel control motor relay (for deceleration) Fuel control dial Fuel control motor Monitor panel Hydraulic pump pressure sensor Travel/swing alarm (option) PPC lock solenoid valve Travel speed selector solenoid valve Swing holding brake solenoid valve 2-stage relief solenoid valve LS-EPC valve PC-EPC valve R.H. work equipment PPC valve Travel PPC valve L.H. work equipment PPC valve Blade PPC valve (Blade specification) Boom RAISE PPC oil pressure switch Travel PPC oil pressure switch Arm IN PPC oil pressure switch Swing PPC oil pressure switch Work equipment control lever PPC oil pressure switch Engine stop solenoid Starting motor Engine speed sensor Coolant temperature sensor Hydraulic pump 42a. Servo piston 42b. LS valve 42c. PC valve Control valve 43a. Self pressure reducing valve 43b. Main relief valve Travel motor Swing motor Heater relay Air heater
PC128US-2
10-136-5 (15)
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Resistor (for driving pump in an emergency) Emergency pump drive switch Monitor panel PC-EPC valve
Input/Output signals a. Controller power supply b. Solenoid power supply c. Monitor panel power supply d. S-NET signal
PC128US-2
11. 12. 13. 14.
LS-EPC valve Engine speed sensor Coolant temperature sensor Control valve 14a. Self pressure reducing valve 14b. Main relief valve 15. Hydraulic pump 15a. Servo valve 15b. LS valve 15c. PC valve
e. f. g. h.
PC-FPC valve drive signal LS-FPC valve drive signal Coolant temperature signal Engine speed signal
10-138-1 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Function • This function is for selecting any of the three working modes "A," "B" and "E" with the working mode selector switch on the monitor panel. The controller can select optimum engine torques or pump absorption torques for works to be expected. •
The controller detects the engine governor speed set with the fuel control dial depending on the pump absorption torques set in each mode and detects actual engine speeds. Then, the controller controls all torques at each output point of the engine so that the pump can absorb them.
•
When an engine speed was lowered, the controller prevents the engine from stopping by throttling the pump absorption torque.
10-138-2 (18)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
CONTROL METHOD IN EACH MODE Mode A • Matching point in Mode A PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up • When a load to the pump increases and the pressure rises and the engine speed lowers. At the time, the controller reduces the pump delivery so that the speed lowers to the speed at the full output point or so. If the pressure drops on the contrary, the controller increases the pump delivery so that the speed comes to the speed at the full output point or so. The controller repeats these controls so that the engine can always be used at speeds at the full output point or so.
PC128US-2
Mode A
66.2 kW/2,200 rpm {88.7 HP/2,200 rpm}
10-138-3 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
Mode E and Mode B • Matching point in Mode E : 85% partial output point in Mode A • Matching point in Mode B : 75% partial output point in Mode A • At the time, the controller lowers the engine speed by keeping the pump absorption torque constant along the equal horsepower curve with the compound control both on the engine side and on the pump side. Therefore, the engine is used in high fuel efficient ranges.
10-138-4 (15)
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Model
PC128US-2 PC138USLC-2
E mode
54.4 kW/2,000 rpm {72.9 HP/2,000 rpm}
B mode
47.8 kW/1,800 rpm {64.1 HP/1,800 rpm}
PC128US-2
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No. 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller 2-stage relief solenoid valve PPC lock solenoid valve
9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
Travel PPC valve Travel PPC oil pressure switch Engine Hydraulic pump Control valve 13a. Self pressure reducing valve 13b. Main relief valve
Input/Output Signals a. Controller power supply b. Solenoid power supply c. Solenoid valve drive signal d. Travel PPC oil pressure switch signal Function 2-stage relief • The relief pressure in the normal operation is 31.9 MPa {325 kg/cm2}, and the relief pressure rises to 34.8 MPa {355 kg/cm2} when the 2stage relief function is operated. Therefore, the oil pressure will rise more.
10-139-1 (15)
Condition During travel
Relief pressure 31.9 MPa {325 kg/cm2} ↓ 34.8 MPa {355 kg/cm2}
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
FUNCTION Swing lock, swing holding brake • Swing lock holds swing at any position, and swing holding brake works to prevent swing drift. fl Be careful when using the machine in this condition. When the swing holding brake is released, the swing is held only by a brake operated hydraulically by the swing safety valve, so therre may be hydraulic drift when the swing is stopped on a slope. fl Release the swing holding brake also during arm IN operations. Swing lock switch
ON
OFF
PC128US-2
Swing lock lamp
Function
Operation
Gose out
• When the swing control lever is returned to the neutral position, the swing holding Swing brake is actuated after approx. 4 seconds. holding • When the swing control lever is operated, brake the swing holding brake is released, and it is possible to operate the swing freely.
Lights up
• If abnormality occurs in the swing holding brake system and OFF, the swing holding brake is canceled and it becomes possible to operate the swing. • However, even when the swing control level is returned to the nertral position, the swing holding brake is not actuated.
Swing lock
10-141 (18)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Swing holding brake release • When there is a problem in the controller and swing holding brake dosn't work properly, swing holding brake can be released and then swing can be operated by operating swing holding brake release switch to ON. (1) OFF position : Release (2) ON position : Automatic fl When swing lock switch is turned ON, even it swing holding brake switch is turned ON, swing holding brake is not released. Swing holding ON breake release (When abnormality) switch Swing lock ON OFF switch
Swing brake
Swing lock operates
Swing lock released
OFF (When controlleris safe) ON
OFF
Swing lock operates
Swing holding breake operates
Input/Output Signal time chart
10-142 (18)
PC128US-2
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Swing holding brake release switch Swing lock switch Monitor panel Swing holding brake solenoid valve PPC lock solenoid valve
Input/Output Signals a. Controller power supply b. Solenoid power supply c. Monitor panel power supply d. S-NET signal
PC128US-2
12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
Swing motor L.H. work equipment PPC valve Arm IN PPC oil pressure switch Swing PPC oil pressure switch Engine Hydraulic pump Control valve 18a. Self pressure reducing valve 18b. Main relief valve 19. Travel/swing alarm (option)
e. f. g. h.
Solenoid valve drive signal Swing PPC oil pressure switch signal Arm IN PPC oil pressure switch signal Alarm operation signal
10-142-1 (15)
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Monitor panel Travel speed selector solenoid valve L.H. travel motor
Input/Output signals a. Controller power supply b. Solenoid power supply c. Monitor panel power supply d. S-NET signal
10-143-1 (15)
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
R.H. travel motor Engine speed sensor Pump pressure sensor Engine Hydraulic pump Control valve 15a. Self pressure reducing valve 15b. Main relief valve 16. Travel/swing alarm (option)
e. f. g. h.
Solenoid valve drive signal Engine speed signal Pump pressure signal Alarm operation signal
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
FUNCTION Travel Speed Selection 1. Travel Speed "Manual" Change Standard Specification and Blade Specification (option) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Standard Specification PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 • When the travel speed selector switch is set to LOW or HIGH, the motor capacity changes and travel speeds can be selected.
Travel speed selector switch Motor capacity (cc/rev)
52.7
33.2
Travel speed (km/h)
3.2
5.1
Maximum
Minimum
Travel motor swash plate angle
PC128US-2
Travel speed selector switch Travel accelerator pedal Step on Release
Blade Specification (Option) PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 – 7730 • When the travel speed selector switch or the travel accelerator pedal is operated, the motor capacity changes and travel speeds can be selected. fl The travel accelerator pedal works when the travel speed selector switch is set to the LOW position. When the switch is set to the HIGH position, the travel speed does not change even if the pedal is stepped on.
LOW HIGH (low speed) (high speed)
LOW HIGH (low speed) (high speed)
Motor capacity (cc/rev)
52.7
33.2
Travel speed (km/h)
3.2
5.1
Maximum
Minimum
Motor capacity (cc/rev)
33.2
33.2
Travel speed (km/h)
5.1
5.1
Minimum
Minimum
Travel motor swash plate angle
Travel motor swash plate angle
10-143-2 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
Standard Specification and Blade Specification (option) PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Travel speed selector switch Motor capacity (cc/rev)
55.8
31.5
Travel speed (km/h)
2.9
5.1
Maximum
Minimum
Travel motor swash plate angle
10-143-3 (15)
LOW HIGH (low speed) (high speed)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
2. "Automatic"change of travel speed PC128US-2 Serial No.: 6301 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 1) Automatic selection corresponding to engine speed • If engine speed drops to 1,500 rpm or less when travel speed selector switch is in HIGH and travel speed is HIGH, travel speed changes to LOW automatically. • If engine speed becomes 1,700 rpm or less when travel speed selector switch is in HIGH and travel speed is LOW, travel speed changes to HIGH automatically. fl If travel speed selector switch is in LOW, travel speed is not changed automatically. 2) Automatic selection corresponding to discharge pressure of pump • If travel pressure of 27.5MPa {280 kg/ cm2} or higher continues for 0.02 seconds or more when travel speed selector switch is in HIGH, travel speed changes to LOW automatically. • If travel pressure of 15.7MPa {160 kg/ cm2} or lower continues for 0.20 seconds or more when travel speed selector switch is in HIGH, travel speed changes to HIGH automatically. fl If travel speed selector switch is in LOW, travel speed is not changed automatically.
PC128US-2
10-143-4 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
2. "Automatic"change of travel speed PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up 1) Automatic selection corresponding to engine speed • If engine speed drops to 1,500 rpm or less when travel speed selector switch is in HIGH and travel speed is HIGH, travel speed changes to LOW automatically. • If engine speed becomes 1,700 rpm or less when travel speed selector switch is in HIGH and travel speed is LOW, travel speed changes to HIGH automatically. fl If travel speed selector switch is in LOW, travel speed is not changed automatically. 2) Automatic selection corresponding to discharge pressure of pump • If travel pressure of 30.4MPa {310 kg/ cm2} or higher continues for 0.02 seconds or more when travel speed selector switch is in HIGH, travel speed changes to LOW automatically. • If travel pressure of 15.7MPa {160 kg/ cm2} or lower continues for 0.20 seconds or more when travel speed selector switch is in HIGH, travel speed changes to HIGH automatically. fl If travel speed selector switch is in LOW, travel speed is not changed automatically.
10-143-5 (15)
PC128US-2
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Safety lock lever PPC lock switch PPC lock solenoid valve
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.
Left work equipment PPC valve Right work equipment PPC valve Traveling PPC valve Blade PPC valve (Blade specification) Engine Hydraulic pump Operation valve 16a. Self pressure reducing valve 16b. Man relief valve
Input/Output signals a. Power supply of controller b. Power supply of solenoids c. Solenoid valve driving signals Function • PPC lock switch works with safety lock lever. Setting safety lock lever to "Lock", PPC lock switch turns to "OFF". • Turning PPC lock switch to "OFF" shuts off current to PPC lock solenoid valve, making operation lever on the work equipment disabled.
PC128US-2
10-144-1 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
OVERLOAD ALARM FUNCTION (For KUK spec.) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 7. 8. 9.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Monitor panel Overload alarm actuation switch Overload alarm pressure switch
Input/Output signals a. Power supply of controller b. Power supply of solenoids c. Power supply of monitor panel d. S-NET signal e. Overload alarm actuation signal f. Overload alarm pressure signal
Function • If the pressure in the boom cylinder bottom circuit rises above the set value, the caution lamp lights up and the buzzer sounds to notify the operator of possibility of tipping over of the machine by an overload.
10-144-2 (15)
PC128US-2
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ENGINE CONTROL FUNCTION PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Monitor panel Fuel control dial Fuel control motor Fuel control motor relay (for driving) Fuel control motor relay (for acceleration)
Input/Output signals a. Power supply of controller b. Power supply of solenoids c. Power supply of monitor panel d. S-NET signal e. EPC valve driving signal f. Coolant-temperature signal
PC128US-2
12. 13. 14. 15. 16.
Fuel control motor relay (for deceleration) PC-EPC valve Governor lever Coolant temperature sensor Hydraulic pump 16a. Servo valve 16b. LS valve 16c. PC valve 17. Operation valve 17a. Self-pressure reduction valve 17b. Main relief valve
g. h. i. j. k.
Throttle signal Potentiometer signal Fuel control motor driving signal Acceleration signal Deceleration signal
10-144-3 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
Battery Battery relay Fusible link Starting switch Fuse box Controller Monitor panel Fuel control dial Fuel control motor Fuel control motor relay (for acceleration) Fuel control motor relay (for deceleration) PC-EPC valve
Input/Output signals a. Power supply of controller b. Power supply of solenoids c. Power supply of monitor panel d. S-NET signal e. EPC valve driving signal f. Heater drive signal g. Coolant-temperature signal
10-144-4 (15)
13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
Heater relay Air heater Governor lever Engine speed sensor Coolant temperature sensor Hydraulic pump 18a. Servo valve 18b. LS valve 18c. PC valve 19. Operation valve 19a. Self-pressure reduction valve 19b. Main relief valve
h. i. j. k. l. m. n.
Engine speed signal Throttle signal Potentiometer signal Acceleration signal Deceleration signal Starting switch C signal Preheating pilot signal
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Automatic engine warming-up function • Raises engine speed automatically to warm up engine if coolant temperature was low after start-up of engine. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Operational conditions (both required)
←
Coolant temperature: Less than 30°C Engine speed: 1,200 rpm or less
Operation Engine speed: 1,200 rpm or less
Release conditions (either one required)
Release
←
Coolant temperature: 30°C or higher
Automatic
Duration of automatic warming-up: 10 minutes or more
Manual
Fuel control dial: Holded in 70% or more of full for 3 seconds or more
Engine speed: Any
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Operational conditions (both required)
←
Coolant temperature: Less than 30°C Engine speed: 1,300 rpm or less
Operation Engine speed: 1,300 rpm or less
Release conditions (either one required)
Release
←
Coolant temperature: 30°C or higher
Automatic
Duration of automatic warming-up: 10 minutes or more
Manual
Fuel control dial: Holded in 70% or more of full for 3 seconds or more
Engine speed: Any
2. Overheat prevention function • Prevents overheat to protect engine by reducing load on pump if coolant temperature rised too much. Operational conditions
← Coolant temperature: 105°C or higher
Operational conditions
← Coolant temperature: 102°C or higher
Operational conditions
← Coolant temperature: 100°C or higher
PC128US-2
Operation and actions taken Operational mode: All modes Engine speed: Low idling Engine coolant monitor : Turns ON Alarm buzzer: Sounds
Release conditions Coolant temperature: Less than 105°C Fuel control dial: To be returned to the ← low idling position • The original conditions are restored if two requirements above were obtained (manual restoration).
Operation and actions taken Operational mode: A mode, E mode Engine speed: To be held as it is Engine coolant monitor: Turns ON Delivery of pump: To be reduced
Operation and actions taken Operational mode: A mode Engine speed: To be held as it is Engine coolant monitor: Turns ON Delivery of pump: To be reduced
Release conditions
←
Coolant temperature: Less than 102°C • The original conditions are restored if the requirement above was obtained (automatic restoration).
Release conditions Coolant temperature: Less than 100°C
← • The original conditions are restored if the requirement above was obtained (automatic restoration).
10-144-5 (15)
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
3. Turbocharger protection function PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up • When the engine is started at low temperature, if the engine speed is increased sharply, the turbocharger may be seized. This trouble is prevented by controlling the engine speed properly. A: Start of engine B: Turbocharger protection time (Approx. 1.1 sec) C: Modulation time (Approx. 1.5 sec) D: 1,200 rpm E: 1,300 rpm F: 2,400 rpm Operating condition Coolant temperature: Max. 30°C Engine speed: Min. 1,300 rpm
Operation
←
Protection of turbocharger (See above figure)
4. Function of preventing production of white smoke when engine is started at low voltage high current tester PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up • When the engine is started at low temperature, the intake air is warmed automatically to improve the combustion efficiency and prevent production of white smoke caused by incomplete combustion. Operating condition Coolant temperature: Max. 30°C Engine speed: Min. 1,000 rpm
10-144-6 (15)
Operation
←
Air heater: Preheating time is selectable (Select preheating time in service adjustment mode: 0/30/60/ 100 sec)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
SELF DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up 1. Error code display/Alarm functions • Controller always watches electronic devices which constitutes the system, including controller itself, each potentiometer which issues input signals, each solenoid valve which receives output signals, and EPC valves, to check for they normal operation. • If problem occurred in any of these devices, the controller diagnoses it and display the results on display (1) of monitor panel as a "USER CODE" or "Service code", sounding alarm buzzer at the same time to notify the problem to operator. fl Refer to the "TROUBLESHOOTING" section as for the details of display and measures to be taken. 2. Error code memory function • Controller takes in memory the error code diagnosed about problem which occurred in advanced system. fl Refer to the "TESTING AND ADJUSTING" section as for the details of display and how to reset.
PC128US-2
10-144-7 (18)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
SYSTEM COMPONENTS ENGINE SPEED SENSOR
Function PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 • The engine speed sensor is installed on the ring gear of the engine flywheel. It electrically counts number of gear teeth that pass its front side and sends the counting to the pump controller.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Wire Magnet Terminal Housing Connector
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up • The engine speed sensor is installed on the ring gear of the engine flywheel. It electrically counts number of gear teeth that pass its front side and sends the counting to the controller. Remarks : Number of ring gear teeth is 127. •
For the count, a magnet is used which generates current every time a gear tooth passes its front side.
PC128US-2
10-145 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
PPC HYDRAULIC SWITCH
Specification Contact structre : Normally opened Operating (ON) pressure : 490 ± 98.1 kPa {5.0 ± 1.0 kg/cm2} Resetting (OFF) pressure : 294 ± 49.0 kPa {3.0 ± 0.5 kg/cm2}
1. Plug 2. Switch 3. Connector
Function PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 • 3 switches installed to control valve sense operating condetion of each actuator, and send it to swing holding brake controller. • 1 switch installed to travel PPC valve sense travel operating condition, and operates 2stage relief solenoid valve. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up • 8 switches installed to control valve sense operating condition of each actuator, and send it to controller. • 1 switch installed to travel PPC valve sense travel operating condition, and send it to controller.
10-146 (18)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
OVERLOAD ALARM PRESSURE SWITCH (For KUK spec.) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
Specifications Composition of contacts: Normally open contacts Operating (ON) pressure: 14.7 ± 0.98 MPa {150 ± 10 kg/cm2} Function • One pressure switch is installed to the boom cylinder bottom circuit to sense the hydraulic pressure on the boom cylinder bottom side.
PC128US-2
10-146-1 A
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
1. Plug 2. Sensor 3. Connector
Function • One pressure switch is installed to the boom cylinder bottom circuit to sense the hydraulic pressure on the boom cylinder bottom side.
10-146-2 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
CONTROLLER PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
Model selection table PC128US-2
CN-CR2, 37P CN-CR2, 27P CN-CR2, 7P CN-CR2, 16P × × c c
Attachment selection table Standard arm Long arm Standard arm, X-counterweight long arm, X-counterweight Slide arm Multi changer arm
CN-CR1, 17P CN-CR1, 11P CN-CR2, 17P c × × × c × c
×
c
×
c
c
c
c
× ×
×
×
c : GND × : OPEN
10-147-3 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
10-147-5 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Input/Output signals DEUTSCH-24P [CN-CR1] Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Signal name Fuel control motor feedback potentiometer Boom cylinder bottom pressure sensor Boom angle GND (signal) Air conditioner compressor signal PPC hydraulic pressure switch for Arm IN Fuel control dial Swing boom angle sensor NC GND (signal) Preheating signal PPC hydraulic pressure switch for Arm out Pump pressure sensor
I/O signal Input Input Input — Input Input Input Input — — Input Input Input
Pin No. 14 15 16 17 18
Signal name I/O signal Off-set angle (For PC128UU) Input NC — NC — C-terminal signal Input PPC hydraulic pressure switch for boom Input LOWER
19 20 21 22 23 24
NC Arm angle (For arm crame) GND (analog) Power supply for sensor (+5V) ACC terminal signal PPC hydraulic switch for boom RAISE
I/O signal
Pin No. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Signal name S-NET CAN0-L CAN1-L Flash memory write permission signal Exterior parts interference prevention reset switch Reset 2 Alarm switch NC GND (pulse) NC GND (S-NET) CAN0-H CAN1-H GND (232C) NC Reset 1 NC Clear GND (pulse) Engine speed sensor (+)
Pin No.
Signal name Power supply of solenoids GND (common to all solenoids) Key signal (ACC) Fuel control motor relay (for acceleration) Boom-RAISE EPC valve
— Input — Output Input Input
DEUTSCH-40P (1) [CN-CR2] Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Signal name NC Set Mode selection 2 232C_RxD NC NC Swing lock switch Electric system Data NC NC CAN shield Mode selection 1 232C_TxD NC Working lamp switch Swing holding brake release switch Strobe Clock NC
— Input Input Input — — Input Output Output — — — Input Output — Input Input Output Output —
I/O signal Input/Output Input/Output Input/Output
Input Input Input Input — — — — Input/Output Input/Output
— — Input — Input — Input
DEUTSCH-40P (2) [CN-CR3] Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Signal name Power supply of controller Power supply of solenoids GND (common to all solenoids) Engine stop solenoid relay drive signal Arm IN EPC valve LS-EPC valve Swing holding brake solenoid valve Swing/Travel alarm buzzer Service PPC oil pressure switch Bucket pull-in oil pressure switch Power supply of controller Power supply of solenoids GND (common to all solenoids) Key signal (ACC) Left off set stop EPC valve (For PC128UU) PC-EPC valve Right offset stop solenoid valve Heater relay start signal Left offset PPC oil pressure switch Bucket push-out oil pressure switch GND (controller)
PC128US-2
I/O signal Input Input — Output Output Output Output Output Input Input Input Input — Input Output Output Output Output Input Input —
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
I/O signal Input — Input Output Output Output Solenoid valve for travel speed selection Output 2-stage relief solenoid valve Input Right offset PPC oil pressure switch Input Swing PPC oil pressure switch (Right and left) — GND (controller) — GND (controller) — GND (controller) — NC Output Fuel control motor relay (for deceleration) Output Boom-LOWER EPC valve Output Arm crane relay Output PPC lock solenoid valve — NC Travel PPC oil pressure switch Input (Right, left, front, and rear)
10-147-6 (15)
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
PUMP PRESSURE SENSOR PC128US-2 Serial No.: 6301 – 7730
1. Sensor 2. Connector Function • Mounted on the inlet circuit of control valve, this sensor changes discharging pressure of pump into voltage, and send it to automatic travel speed change controller.
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
1. Plug 2. Sensor 3. Connector Function • Mounted on the inlet circuit of control valve, this sensor changes discharging pressure of pump into voltage, and send it to automatic travel speed change controller.
10-147-7 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
ELECTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Monitor panel fl Refer to the section describing the “Monitor System”. PC valve LS valve PC-EPC valve fl Refer to the section describing the “Hydraulic Pump (Piston pump)”. LS-EPC valve PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
fl Refer to the section describing the “Hydraulic Pump (Piston pump)”. PPC lock solenoid valve 2nd speed select solenoid valve Swing hold brake solenoid valve 2-stage relief solenoid valve fl Refer to the section describing the “Solenoid Valve”.
10-148 (15)
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
MONITOR SYSTEM
PC128US-2 Serial No. 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. 1001 and up
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Monitor panel Battery Controller Sensors and switches Wiper motor, window washer motor
Description • The monitor system monitors conditions of the machine with sensors mounted on its each section, processes promptly the information obtained, and displays it on panel to let operator know the conditions of the machine.
Input/Output signals a. Power supply b. Switch signal c. Caution signal d. Sensor/switch signal e. Sensor/switch signal f. Output for driving
10-149-1 (15)
PC128US-2
MONITOR SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
MONITOR PANEL PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
Outline • Monitor panel has monitoring function, gauge display function, service meter function and switching function. • CPU (Central Processing Unit) is installed in it.
• •
It has LCD display in gauge display position. It has lamps in monitor display position.
Input and output signals AMP040-16P [CN-P01] Pin No. Signal name 1 Power source (24V) 2 Power source (24V) 3 GND 4 GND 5 Starting signal 6 Coolant temperature 7 Fuel level 8 — KES-4P(1) [CX-P02] Pin No. Signal name 1 — 2 Work light 3 Lighting 4 Power source (24V)
10-150 (18)
I/O signal — — — — Input Input Input —
Pin No. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Signal name Engine oil pressure Battery charging level Spare caution Swing lock Preheating — Alarm buzzer Lighting
I/O signal Input Input — Input Input — Output Input
I/O signal — Output Output —
KES-3P [CN-C12] Pin No. Signal name 1 — 2 Car heater Hi 3 Car heater Lo 4 Car heater Hi
I/O signal — Output Output —
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
MONITOR SYSTEM
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
Outline • The monitor panel has the functions to display a monitor, gauge, service meter and electric system. It has also an alarm buzzer built in. • A CPU (Central Processing Unit) mounted inside processes, displays and outputs information. • The monitor's switch section consists of three Input/Output signals AMP070-12P [CN-P01] Pin No. Signal name 1 Starting switch (battery) 2 Starting switch (battery) 3 Window washer motor output 4 Starting switch (C-terminal) 5 Wiper W-contact 6 GND 7 GND 8 VB + (24V) 9 Wiper motor (+) 10 Wiper motor (–) 11 Alarm buzzer ON signal 12 Wiper P-contact
10-151-1 (15)
I/O signal Input Input Output Input Input — — Input Output Output Input Input
•
flat type sheet switches. Pressing any of these switches changes the conditions of the machine, which are shown by LEDs located above the switches turned ON. The monitor does not give correct display if any of the monitor panel unit, controller, or the wiring between monitor-panel and controller is in abnormal condition.
AMP040-20P [CN-P02] Pin No. Signal name 1 Engine coolant temperature 2 Fuel level 3 Radiator coolant level 4 NC 5 Air cleaner clogging 6 NC 7 Engine oil pressure 8 Engine oil level 9 S-NET signal 10 S-NET signal 11 Battery charge level 12 NC 13 GND (analog signal) 14 NC 15 Pull-up window limit switch 16 Alarm buzzer cancel 17 Swing lock 18 Preheating 19 Lamp switch 20 GND (S-NET)
I/O signal Input Input Input Input Input Input Input Input Input/Output Input/Output Input — — — Input Input Input Input Input —
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
MONITOR SYSTEM
METER DISPLAY
Display No. category 1
[*1] 2
Display
Caution
4a
Gauge Caution
5
Pilot
[*2] 7
Coolant temperature
Display Remarks color
Time counting while engine is in operation (alternator is generating) (Always lit even if starting switch is OFF)
Count time during engine operates. Alphanumerics in Displays 2 digit alphanumerics (user code or service code) if electric control system is in 2 digits abnormal condition.
3b
See picture above All the segments of the corresponding level and lower are turned ON. Specified tempera- (Level 8 (102°C or higher):Monitor lamp blinks. Level 9: Monitor lamp blinks and ture (102°C) or alarm buzzer sounds.) higher
Blue
LCD
Red
LED
Blue
LCD
Red
LED
Fuel level
See picture above All the segments of the corresponding level and lower are turned on. (Level 1 (42 ¬ or Specified level less): Monitor lamp blinks.) (42 ¬) or lower
Preheating
Turned on for about 30 seconds after starting switch was turned to "HEAT". It blinks During preheating (for about 10 seconds) after preheating was over to notify it to operator, and then it is turned off.
Swing lock
When swing-lock is in operation
• Turned on when the swing lock function is active. • Blinks when swing holding brake release Green switch was turn on.
Oil maintenance
When specified oil-maintenance periods elapsed
• Turned ON when specified oil maintenance periods (125h, 250, and 500h) elapsed. (Also, elapsed time and telephone No. of your dealer are shown on service meter.) • Not turned on if no oil maintenance period has been specified.
Lamp
Battery charge Charge in fault (charge voltage < level battery voltage)
8
9
Display method
0 – 99999.9 h
Gauge
6
Display area
Service meter
3a
4b
Display item
Caution
[*3] 10
Engine oil pressure
Overload
Turned ON when starting switch was turned on; turned off after engine started running. In normal condition : turned OFF Lower than the specified pressure In abnormal condition : turned ON 49 kPa {0.5 kg/cm2} (As for engine oil pressure only, alarm buzzer sounds if the pressure became abnormal Lower than the when engine was running.) specified pressure 14.7 MPa {150 kg/ cm2}
Red
[*1] As for display and operation, refer to the "Self Diagnosis Function" section. [*2] As for display and operation, refer to the "TROUBLESHOOTING" chapter. [*3] For PC128US-2 & PC138US-2 KUK specification only.
PC128US-2
10-151-2 (15)
MONITOR SYSTEM
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
MONITOR SWITCH
No.
Function
Operation
Travel speed selector switch
Used to select a travel speed from two of them. "Lo" is lit : Travel in low speed. "Hi" is lit : Travel in high speed.
Lo ←→ Hi
2
Auto-deceleration switch
Activates the function to reduce fuel consumption. Turned ON : The function is active. Turned OFF : The function is not active.
ON ←→ OFF (Lit)
3
Wiper switch
Activates wiper of front glass. "ON" is lit : Wiper works continuously. "INT" is lit: Wiper works intermittently. Not lit : Wiper is not working.
OFF → INT → ON (Not lit) (Intermittent) (Continuous)
Sprays washer fluid onto front glass.
[When wiper is not working] ON : Washer fluid is sprayed and wiper works continuously. OFF : Wiper works twice and stops after the switch was released. [When wiper is working intermittently] ON : Washer fluid is sprayed and wiper works continuously. OFF : Wiper works twice and returns to intermittent operation after the switch was released.
1
4
Name
Wind washer switch
* Operation mode selector 5
switch
Sets the movement and force of the working equipment. "A" is lit : A mode (for heavy duty work) "E" is lit : E mode (for fuel economical operation) "B" is lit : B mode (for breaker work)
A ←→ E ←→B
* You can change the default settings which become active when starting switch is turned on. Refer to the "TROUBLE-
SHOOTING" chapter. fl Signs written in bold fonts in the "Operation" column above represent the positions switches default to when starting switched is turned on.
10-151-3 A
PC128US-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
MONITOR
SYSTEM
SENSORS l
l
l
Signal from a sensor is directly entered to the panel. There are two types of sensors, contact type and resistance type. One end of a contacttype sensor is connected to the ground on the machine body. Display class
Sensor type
Sensing__approach
When normal
When failed
Caution
Engine oil pressure
Contact
OFF (open)
ON (closed)
Resistance
-
-
Resistance
-
-
Coolant
temperature
Gauge Fuel level
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
0
69 @ Structure
of
circuit
SBD01537
1. 2.
Plug Contact
ring
3. 4.
5. 6.
Contact Diaphragm
Spring Terminal
COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
@=I3 Structure
7. 2. 3.
of
circuit
SBDOl538
Connector Plug Thermistor
10-152
PC1 28US-2
STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
F Structure
fL
EMPTY
E Y
of
circuit
3
1. 2. 3. 4.
4
SEP02590
Float Connector Cover Variable resistor
PC128US-2
10-153
20
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
STANDADRD
VALUE TABLE
Standard
value table for engine
Standard
value table for chassis . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . 20-3
Standard
value table for electrical
TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
* 1.
2.
3. A A A
A
. . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 20-2
parts .._.. 20-12
. . . .. . .. . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . 20-101
. . .. . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . 20-201
Note the following.when making judgments using the standard value tables for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting. The standard value for a new machine given in the table is the value used when shipping the machine from the factory and is given for reference. It is used as a guideline for judging the progress of wear after the machine has been operated, and as a reference value when carrying out repairs. The service limit value given in the tables is the estimated value for the shipped machine based on the results of various tests. It is used for reference together with the state of repair and the history of operation to judge if there is a failure. These standard values are not the standards used in dealing with claims. When carrying out testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting, park the machine on level ground, inset the safety pins, and use blocks to prevent the machine from moving. When carrying out work together with other workers, always use signals and do not let unauthorized people near the machine. When checking the water level, always wait for the water to cool down. If the radiator cap is removed when the water is still hot, the water will spurt out and cause burns. Be careful not to get caught in the fan, fan belt or other rotating parts.
PC1 28U.S2
20-l 0
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ENGINE
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ENGINE PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Applicable model
PC128US-2, 138USLC-2
Engine
S4D102E-1
Item
Engine speed
Measurement conditions
Unit
Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
High idling
rpm
2,400 ± 60
—
Low idling
rpm
925 + 050
—
Rated speed
rpm
2,200
—
Bosch index
Max. 5.5
7.5
Max. 1.0
2.0
0.25
—
0.51
—
Max. 490 {50}
980 {100}
343 – 588 {3.5 – 6.0}
245 {2.5}
Min. 9.8 {1.0}
69 {0.7}
Min. 78 {0.8}
69 {0.7}
°C
80 – 110
120
At sudden acceleration Exhaust gas color At high idling
Valve clearance (normal temperature)
Blow-by pressure (SAE 30 oil)
Oil pressure (SAE 30 oil)
Intake valve mm Exhaust valve
(Water temperature: Pa Operating range) {mm H2O} At high idling
(Water temperature: Operating range) At high idling At low idling (SAE30)
KPa {kg/cm2}
At low idling (SAE10W)
Oil temperature
Whole speed range (inside oil pan)
Fuel injection timing
Before top dead center
deg
14 ± 1
—
Fan belt tension (alternator)
Deflection when pressed with finger force of approx. 58.8 N {6 kg.}
mm
9.5 – 12.7
—
20-2 (17)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ENGINE
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Applicable model
PC138US-2, 138USLC-2
Engine
SAA4D95LE-3-A
Item
Engine speed
Measurement conditions
Unit
Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
High idling
rpm
2,400 ± 60
—
Low idling
rpm
1,100 ± 50
—
Rated speed
rpm
2,200
—
Bosch index
Max. 4.5
5.5
Max. 1.0
2.0
0.35
—
0.50
—
Max. 490 {50}
980 {100}
343 – 588 {3.5 – 6.0}
245 {2.5}
Min. 294 {3.0}
196 {2.0}
Min. 245 {2.5}
147 {1.5}
°C
80 – 115
120
At sudden acceleration Exhaust gas color At high idling
Valve clearance (normal temperature)
Blow-by pressure (SAE 30 oil)
Oil pressure (SAE 30 oil)
Intake valve mm Exhaust valve
(Water temperature: Pa Operating range) {mm H2O} At high idling
(Water temperature: Operating range) At high idling At low idling (SAE30)
KPa {kg/cm2}
At low idling (SAE10W)
Oil temperature
Whole speed range (inside oil pan)
Fuel injection timing
Before top dead center
deg
6 ± 0.75
—
Fan belt tension (alternator)
Deflection when pressed with finger force of approx. 58.8 N {6 kg.}
mm
6 – 10
—
PC128US-2
20-2-1 (17)
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model
Operating effort of control lever
Category
PC128US-2
Measurement conditions
Item
• Engine at full throttle • Oil temperature: 45 – 55 ºC • Fit push-pull scale to center of control lever knob to measure • Fit push-pull scale to tip of control Travel control lever pedal to measure • Measure max. value to end of travel
Unit
Serial No. 5001 – 7730
Blade control lever
7731 and up N {kg}
5001 – 7730 7731 and up 5001 – 7730
—
—
7731 and up
74.5 ± 18.6 {7.6 ± 1.9}
Max.107.6 {Max.11}
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
5001 – 7730
31.38 ± 0.98 {320 ± 10}
31.38 – 2.45 15 {320 +– 25 }
7731 and up
27.46 ± 0.98 {280 ± 10}
27.46 – 2.45 15 {280 +– 25 }
Travel pedal
Boom Arm
• • • •
Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55 ºC Engine at full throttle Pump discharge pressure Relieve only circuit to be measured
Standard value Service limit for new value machine Max.24.5 Max.31.4 {Max.2.5} {Max.3.2} 25.50 ± 6.86 Max.32.36 {2.6 ± 0.7} {Max.3.3} Max.27.5 Max.36.3 {Max.2.8} {Max.3.7} 24.52 ± 5.88 Max.39.23 {2.5 ± 0.6} {Max.4.0}
5001 and up
Bucket
Swing
+ 1.96
31.87 0 {325 + 20 0 }
Hydraulic pressure
Blade RAISE
20-4 (14)
+ 1.47
+ 1.96
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
34.81 ± 1.96 {355 ± 20}
3.24 ± 0.20 {33 ± 2}
3.24 ± 0.49 {33 ± 5}
3.43 ± 0.98 {35 ± 10}
3.43 ± 0.98 {35 ± 10}
At pump relief (normal actuation)
15.98 ± 1.47 {163 ± 15}
15.98 ± 2.45 {163 ± 25}
All levers at HOLD
2.75 ± 0.98 {28 ± 10}
— {—}
Travel rotating under no load Travel lever at half-way position
2.21 ± 0.1 {22.5 ± 1}
— {—}
Control
LS differential pressure
+ 1.47
34.81 ± 0.98 {355 ± 10}
Target value (Range)
• Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine at full throttle flLS differential pressure = pump outlet port pressure – LS pressure
+ 1.96
32.36 ± 2.45 {330 ± 25}
MPa {kg/cm}
Travel
Servo piston input pressure
+ 1.96
32.36 ± 1.47 {330 ± 15}
Blade LOWER
• Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine at full throttle
+ 1.96
Control levers at HOLD 7731 and up
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model Category
Item
PC128US-2
Measurement conditions
Unit
Serial No.
Standard value Service limit for new value machine
fl See Fig. A
Overrun when stopping swing
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Stop after swinging one turn and measure distance that swing circle Deg. 5001 and up (mm) moves • Figure in ( ) shows movement at outside of swing circle
Max. 60 (Max. 580)
Max. 70 (Max. 676)
5001 – 6462
2.8 ± 0.3 (3.4 ± 0.3)
Max. 3.5 (Max. 4.0)
6463 and up
3.2 ± 0.3 (3.9 ± 0.3)
Max. 4.0 (Max. 4.6)
5001 – 6462
3.3 ± 0.4 (4.8 ± 0.5)
Max. 5.2 (Max. 6.3)
6463 and up
3.8 ± 0.4 (5.5 ± 0.5)
Max. 5.9 (Max. 7.2)
5001 – 6462
25 ± 2
25 ± 4
6463 and up
28.6 ± 2
28.6 ± 4
0 (0)
0 (0)
Max. 3
Max. 6
fl See Fig. A
Time taken to start swing
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C 90° • Time taken to swing 90° and 180° from starting position • Figure in ( ) shows time when bucket is at rated load
Sec.
Swing
180°
fl See Fig. A • Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C Time taken to swing • Swing one turn, and measure time taken to swing next 5 turns
Sec.
fl See Fig. B
Hydraulic drift of swing
• Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Bucket at rated load (450 kg) or full of soil. • Set machine on 15° slope, and set upper structure at an uphill angle of 45°. Deg. • Make match marks on swing circle (mm) 5001 and up outer race and track frame. • Measure distance that match marks move apart after 15 minutes. • Figure in ( ) shows at rated load.
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C Leakage from swing • Relieve swing circuit. ¬/min 5001 and up motor
PC128US-2
20-5 (14)
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model Category
Measurement conditions
Total work fl See Fig. G equipment (hydraulic drift • Place in above posture and measure at tip of bucket extension or retraction of each cylteeth) inder and downward movement at tip of bucket teeth. Boom cylinder • Horizontal, flat ground (amount of • Bucket: Rated load (450 kg) retraction of • Levers at HOLD cylinder) • Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C Arm cylinder • Start measuring immediately after (amount of setting. extension of • Measure hydraulic drift every 5 mincylinder) utes, and judge from results for 15 minutes. Bucket cylinder (amount of retraction of cylinder)
Blade (hydraulic drift at tip of blade)
mm
Serial No.
5001 and up
• Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Set blade at maximum lifting height and measure downward movement at edge of blade for 15 minutes.
Cylinder fully extended
Fully extended
fl See Fig. K Blade Blade in contact • Engine at full throttle with ground • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Blade fully raised
PC128US-2
Max. 75
Max. 40
Max. 60
Max. 31
Max. 47
3.8 ± 0.3
Max. 4.4
IN
3.1 ± 0.3
Max. 4.2
3.2 ± 0.3
Max. 4.0
3.1 ± 0.3
Max. 3.7
5001 and up
CURL
Fully extended
Max. 50
2.9 ± 0.3
Max. 3.7
DUMP
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Max. 23
2.3 ± 0.2
Max. 2.9
RAISE
Bucket Cylinder fully retracted
Max. 15
(Until touching (Until touching cushion) cushion)
Sec fl See Fig. J
Max. 700
(Until touching (Until touching cushion) cushion)
OUT
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Max. 500
1.3 ± 0.3
Max. 2.5
LOWER
Work equipment speed
fl See Fig. I
Arm Cylinder fully retracted
Standard value Service limit for new value machine
(Until touching (Until touching cushion) cushion)
LOWER
Boom fl See Fig. H Bucket teeth in • Engine at full throttle contact with • Hydraulic oil temperature ground : 45 – 55°C
Work equipment
Unit
RAISE
Hydraulic drift of work equipment
Item
PC128US-2
1.3 ± 0.3
Max. 2.5
20-7 (18)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Applicable model
Engine speed
Category
Unit
Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
rpm
Min. 2,100
Min. 2,000
N → RAISE, LOWER
85 ± 10
Min.75 Max.95
N → IN, OUT
85 ± 10
Min.75 Max.95
Bucket control lever
N → CURL, DUMP
85 ± 10
Min.75 Max.95
Swing control lever
N → LEFT, RIGHT
85 ± 10
Min.75 Max.95
Item
At 1-pump relief
Boom control lever
Arm control lever
Travel of control levers
PC138USLC-2
Measurement conditions • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine oil pressure : Within operating range • Engine coolant temperature : Within operating range • 1 pump relief: Bucket relief
• Center of lever knob • Tip of pedal • Read max. value to end of travel • Engine stopped
mm Blade control lever
N → RAISE, LOWER
53 ± 6
Min.47 Max.59
Travel control lever
N → FORWARD, REVERSE (LEFT, RIGHT)
115 ± 12
Min.103 Max.127
Work equipment, swing
3–5
5–8
10 ± 3
10 ± 5
15.7 ± 3.9 {1.6 ± 0.4}
Max.24.5 {Max.2.5}
15.7 ± 3.9 {1.6 ± 0.4}
Max.24.5 {Max.2.5}
12.7 ± 2.9 {1.3 ± 0.3}
Max.21.6 {Max.2.2}
12.7 ± 2.9 {1.3 ± 0.3}
Max.21.6 {Max.2.2}
Blade control lever
25.50 ± 6.86 {2.6 ± 0.7}
Max.32.32 {Max.3.3}
Travel control lever
24.52 ± 5.88 {2.5 ± 0.6}
Max.39.23 {Max.4.0}
Travel pedal
74.5 ± 18.6 {7.6 ± 1.9}
Max.107.6 {Max.11}
Play of control lever
Operating effort of control lever
Travel Boom control lever • Engine at full throttle • Oil temperature: 45 – 55 ºC • Fit push-pull scale to center of control lever knob to measure Arm control lever • Fit push-pull scale to tip of control pedal to measure Bucket control lever • Measure max. value to end of travel Swing control lever
PC128US-2
N {kg}
20-8-1 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
Applicable model Category
PC138USLC-2
Measurement conditions
Item • • • •
Unit
Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55 ºC Engine at full throttle Pump discharge pressure Relieve only circuit to be measured
Standard value for new machine
+ 1.96
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
Arm
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
Bucket
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 + 20 {325 – 10 }
Swing
27.46 ± 0.98 {280 ± 10}
27.46 – 2.45 15 {280 +– 25 }
Blade RAISE
31.87 0 + 20 {325 0 }
Boom
+ 1.96
Hydraulic pressure
Service limit value
34.81 ± 1.96 {355 ± 20}
3.24 ± 0.20 {33 ± 2}
3.24 ± 0.49 {33 ± 5}
Control levers at HOLD
3.43 ± 0.98 {35 ± 10}
3.43 ± 0.98 {35 ± 10}
At pump relief (normal actuation)
15.98 ± 1.47 {163 ± 15}
15.98 ± 2.45 {163 ± 25}
All levers at HOLD
2.75 ± 0.98 {28 ± 10}
— {—}
Travel rotating under no load Travel lever at half-way position
2.21 ± 0.1 {22.5 ± 1}
— {—}
Max. 65 (Max. 610)
Max. 75 (Max. 720)
Control
LS differential pressure
+ 1.96
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
34.81 ± 0.98 {355 ± 10}
Target value (Range)
Travel
• Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine at full throttle flLS differential pressure = pump outlet port pressure – LS pressure
+ 1.47
32.36 ± 2.45 {330 ± 25}
MPa {kg/cm2}
Servo piston input pressure
+ 1.96
32.36 ± 1.47 {330 ± 15}
Blade LOWER
• Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine at full throttle
+ 1.96
Swing
fl See Fig. A Overrun when stopping swing
20-8-2 (17)
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Stop after swinging one turn and measure distance that swing circle moves • Figure in ( ) shows movement at outside of swing circle
Deg. (mm)
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model Category
Item
PC138USLC-2 Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
2.9 ± 0.3 (3.6 ± 0.3)
Max. 3.6 (Max. 4.2)
4.0 ± 0.4 (5.0 ± 0.5)
Max. 6.0 (Max. 6.5)
25 ± 2
25 ± 4
0 (0)
0 (0)
Max. 3
Max. 6
Max. 41.6
50.6
Hi
Max. 26.5
32.6
Lo
Max. 25.3
Max. 30.6
Max. 15.2
Max. 18.3
Measurement conditions
Unit
fl See Fig. A
Time taken to start swing
90° • Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C Sec. • Time taken to swing 90° and 180° from starting position • Figure in ( ) shows time when 180° bucket is at rated load
fl See Fig. A
Swing
• Engine at full throttle Time taken to swing • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C Sec. • Swing one turn, and measure time taken to swing next 5 turns fl See Fig. B
Hydraulic drift of swing
• Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Bucket at rated load (450 kg) or full of soil. • Set machine on 15° slope, and set upper structure at an uphill angle of Deg. (mm) 45°. • Make match marks on swing circle outer race and track frame. • Measure distance that match marks move apart after 15 minutes. • Figure in ( ) shows at rated load.
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C Leakage from swing • Relieve swing circuit. ¬/min motor
fl See Fig. C
Travel
Travel speed (1)
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Raise track on one side at a time, rotate one turn, then measure time taken for next 5 turns with no load.
Lo Sec.
fl See Fig. D
Travel speed (2)
PC128US-2
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Run up for at least 10 m, and measure time taken to travel next 20 m on flat ground.
Sec. Hi
20-8-3 (19)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
Applicable model Category
Item
Measurement conditions
PC138USLC-2 Unit
Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
Max. 200
220
0
0
Max. 1.1
Max. 1.65
Max. 500
Max. 700
Max. 15
Max. 23
Max. 50
Max. 75
Max. 40
Max. 60
Max. 31
Max. 47
fl See Fig. D fl See Fig. E
Travel deviation
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Run up for at least 10 m, and measure deviation when traveling next 20 m on flat ground. fl Use a hard horizontal surface. mm
Travel
fl See Fig. F
Hydraulic drift of travel
Leakage from travel motor
Hydraulic drift of work equipment
Work equipment
Total work equipment (hydraulic drift at tip of bucket teeth) Boom cylinder (amount of retraction of cylinder) Arm cylinder (amount of extension of cylinder)
(19)
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Lock shoes and relieve travel circuit. ¬/min
fl See Fig. G • Place in above posture and measure extension or retraction of each cylinder and downward movement at tip of bucket teeth. • Horizontal, flat ground • Bucket: Rated load (450 kg) • Levers at HOLD • Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Start measuring immediately after setting. • Measure hydraulic drift every 5 minutes, and judge from results for 15 minutes. mm
Bucket cylinder (amount of retraction of cylinder)
Blade (hydraulic drift at tip of blade)
20-8-4
• Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Stop machine on 12° slope with sprocket facing straight up the slope. • Measure the distance the machine moves in 5 minutes.
• Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Set blade at maximum lifting height and measure downward movement at edge of blade for 15 minutes.
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model
Boom Bucket teeth in contact with ground
Measurement conditions fl See Fig. H • Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Unit
Cylinder fully extended
(Until touching cushion)
3.1 ± 0.3
fl See Fig. I IN
3.2 ± 0.3 (Until touching cushion)
3.1 ± 0.3
OUT
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Fully extended
(Until touching cushion)
Service limit value
Max. 4.4 (Until touching cushion)
Max. 4.2
Max. 4.0 (Until touching cushion)
Max. 3.7 (Until touching cushion)
Sec. CURL
3.2 ± 0.3
Fully extended
DUMP
2.6 ± 0.2
fl See Fig. K Blade • Engine at full throttle Blade in contact • Hydraulic oil temperature with ground : 45 – 55°C
RAISE
fl See Fig. J
1.3 ± 0.3
Blade fully raised
LOWER
Work equipment speed
Work equipment
Arm Cylinder fully retracted
Standard value for new machine 3.8 ± 0.3
RAISE
Item
LOWER
Category
PC138USLC-2
1.3 ± 0.3
Bucket Cylinder fully retracted
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Max. 4.0
Max. 3.2
Max. 2.5
Max. 2.5
Max. 3
Max. 3
Time lag
fl See Fig. L
Boom
PC128US-2
• Engine at low idling • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Fully retract arm and bucket cylinders, then lower boom from maximum height and measure time taken from point where bucket contacts ground to point where chassis rises from ground
Sec.
20-8-5 (18)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
Applicable model Category
PC138USLC-2 Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
Max. 2
Max. 2
Max. 2
Max. 2
Blade
• Engine at low idling • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Lower blade from maximum height and measure time taken from point where blade contacts ground to point where chassis rises from ground.
Max. 2
Max. 2
Eachcylinder
• Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine full • Circuit to be measured is relieved.
Max. 3.5
Max. 15
Max. 10
Max. 50
Item
Measurement conditions
Unit
fl See Fig. M
Arm
• Engine at low idling • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Set top surface of boom horizontal, retract bucket cylinder fully, then extend arm cylinder and measure time taken for arm to start moving again after stopping at bottom.
Bucket
Work equipment
Time lag
fl See Fig. N • Engine at low idling • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Set top surface of boom horizontal, retract arm cylinder fully, then extend bucket cylinder and measure time taken for bucket to start moving again after stopping at bottom.
Sec
Internal leakage level
fl See Fig. O
cc/ min Center swivel joint
20-8-6 (17)
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Applicable model
Engine speed
Category
Unit
Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
rpm
Min. 2,100
Min. 2,000
N → RAISE, LOWER
100 ± 11
100 ± 21
N → IN, OUT
100 ± 11
100 ± 21
Bucket control lever
N → CURL, DUMP
100 ± 11
100 ± 21
Swing control lever
N → LEFT, RIGHT
100 ± 11
100 ± 21
Item
At 1-pump relief
Boom control lever
Arm control lever
Travel of control levers
PC138USLC-2
Measurement conditions • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine oil pressure : Within operating range • Engine coolant temperature : Within operating range • 1 pump relief: Bucket relief
• Center of lever knob • Tip of pedal • Read max. value to end of travel • Engine stopped
mm Blade control lever
N → RAISE, LOWER
53 ± 6
Min.47 Max.59
Travel control lever
N → FORWARD, REVERSE (LEFT, RIGHT)
115 ± 12
Min.103 Max.127
Work equipment, swing
3–5
5–8
10 ± 3
10 ± 5
16.67 ± 3.92 {1.7 ± 0.4}
Max.25.5 {Max.2.6}
16.67 ± 3.92 {1.7 ± 0.4}
Max.25.5 {Max.2.6}
13.73 ± 2.94 {1.4 ± 0.3}
Max.22.56 {Max.2.3}
13.73 ± 2.94 {1.4 ± 0.3}
Max.22.56 {Max.2.3}
Blade control lever
25.51 ± 6.86 {2.6 ± 0.7}
Max.32.36 {Max.3.3}
Travel control lever
24.52 ± 5.88 {2.5 ± 0.6}
Max.39.23 {Max.4.0}
Travel pedal
74.5 ± 18.6 {7.6 ± 1.9}
Max.107.6 {Max.11}
Play of control lever
Operating effort of control lever
Travel Boom control lever • Engine at full throttle • Oil temperature: 45 – 55 ºC • Fit push-pull scale to center of control lever knob to measure Arm control lever • Fit push-pull scale to tip of control pedal to measure Bucket control lever • Measure max. value to end of travel Swing control lever
PC128US-2
N {kg}
20-8-7 (17)
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model Category
Item
PC138USLC-2
Measurement conditions • • • •
Unit
Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55 ºC Engine at full throttle Pump discharge pressure Relieve only circuit to be measured
Standard value for new machine
+ 1.96
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
Arm
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 + 20 {325 – 10 }
Bucket
31.87 ± 0.49 {325 ± 5}
31.87 – 0.98 + 20 {325 – 10 }
Swing
27.46 ± 0.98 {280 ± 10}
27.46 – 2.45 15 {280 +– 25 }
Blade RAISE
31.87 0 + 20 {325 0 }
Boom
+ 1.96
Hydraulic pressure
Service limit value
34.81 ± 1.96 {355 ± 20}
3.24 ± 0.20 {33 ± 2}
3.24 ± 0.49 {33 ± 5}
Control levers at HOLD
3.43 ± 0.98 {35 ± 10}
3.43 ± 0.98 {35 ± 10}
At pump relief (normal actuation)
15.98 ± 1.47 {163 ± 15}
15.98 ± 2.45 {163 ± 25}
All levers at HOLD
2.75 ± 0.98 {28 ± 10}
— {—}
Travel rotating under no load Travel lever at half-way position
2.21 ± 0.1 {22.5 ± 1}
— {—}
Max. 65 (Max. 610)
Max. 75 (Max. 720)
Control
LS differential pressure
+ 1.96
31.87 – 0.98 20 {325 +– 10 }
34.81 ± 0.98 {355 ± 10}
Target value (Range)
Travel
• Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine at full throttle flLS differential pressure = pump outlet port pressure – LS pressure
+ 1.47
32.36 ± 2.45 {330 ± 25}
MPa {kg/cm}
Servo piston input pressure
+ 1.96
32.36 ± 1.47 {330 ± 15}
Blade LOWER
• Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine at full throttle
+ 1.96
Swing
fl See Fig. A Overrun when stopping swing
20-8-8 (17)
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Stop after swinging one turn and measure distance that swing circle moves • Figure in ( ) shows movement at outside of swing circle
Deg. (mm)
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model Category
Item
PC138USLC-2 Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
3.3 ± 0.3 (4.1 ± 0.3)
Max. 4.1 (Max. 4.8)
4.6 ± 0.5 (5.8 ± 0.5)
Max. 6.4 (Max. 7.5)
28.6 ± 2
28.6 ± 4
0 (0)
0 (0)
Max. 3
Max. 6
Max. 45
54
Hi
Max. 26.9
32.3
Lo
Max. 26.1
Max. 31.4
Max. 14.9
Max. 18
Measurement conditions
Unit
fl See Fig. A
Time taken to start swing
90° • Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C Sec. • Time taken to swing 90° and 180° from starting position • Figure in ( ) shows time when 180° bucket is at rated load
fl See Fig. A
Swing
• Engine at full throttle Time taken to swing • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C Sec. • Swing one turn, and measure time taken to swing next 5 turns fl See Fig. B
Hydraulic drift of swing
• Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Bucket at rated load (450 kg) or full of soil. • Set machine on 15° slope, and set upper structure at an uphill angle of Deg. (mm) 45°. • Make match marks on swing circle outer race and track frame. • Measure distance that match marks move apart after 15 minutes. • Figure in ( ) shows at rated load.
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C Leakage from swing • Relieve swing circuit. ¬/min motor
fl See Fig. C
Travel
Travel speed (1)
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Raise track on one side at a time, rotate one turn, then measure time taken for next 5 turns with no load.
Lo Sec.
fl See Fig. D
Travel speed (2)
PC128US-2
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Run up for at least 10 m, and measure time taken to travel next 20 m on flat ground.
Sec. Hi
20-8-9 (19)
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model Category
Item
Measurement conditions
PC138USLC-2 Unit
Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
Max. 200
220
0
0
Max. 1.1
Max. 1.65
Max. 500
Max. 700
Max. 15
Max. 23
Max. 50
Max. 75
Max. 40
Max. 60
Max. 31
Max. 47
fl See Fig. D fl See Fig. E
Travel deviation
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Run up for at least 10 m, and measure deviation when traveling next 20 m on flat ground. fl Use a hard horizontal surface. mm
Travel
fl See Fig. F
Hydraulic drift of travel
Leakage from travel motor
Hydraulic drift of work equipment
Work equipment
Total work equipment (hydraulic drift at tip of bucket teeth) Boom cylinder (amount of retraction of cylinder) Arm cylinder (amount of extension of cylinder)
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Lock shoes and relieve travel circuit. ¬/min
fl See Fig. G • Place in above posture and measure extension or retraction of each cylinder and downward movement at tip of bucket teeth. • Horizontal, flat ground • Bucket: Rated load (450 kg) • Levers at HOLD • Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Start measuring immediately after setting. • Measure hydraulic drift every 5 minutes, and judge from results for 15 minutes. mm
Bucket cylinder (amount of retraction of cylinder)
Blade (hydraulic drift at tip of blade)
20-8-10 (19)
• Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Stop machine on 12° slope with sprocket facing straight up the slope. • Measure the distance the machine moves in 5 minutes.
• Engine stopped • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55°C • Set blade at maximum lifting height and measure downward movement at edge of blade for 15 minutes.
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model
Boom Bucket teeth in contact with ground
Measurement conditions fl See Fig. H • Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Unit RAISE
Item
LOWER
Category
PC138USLC-2
Cylinder fully extended
Max. 4.4 (Untill touching chshion)
IN
3.2 ± 0.3 (Untill touching chshion)
3.1 ± 0.3
OUT
Fully extended
3.8 ± 0.3 (Untill touching chshion)
(Untill touching chshion)
Max. 4.2
Max. 4.0 (Untill touching chshion)
Max. 3.7 (Untill touching chshion)
Sec. CURL
3.2 ± 0.3
Fully extended
DUMP
2.5 ± 0.3
fl See Fig. K Blade • Engine at full throttle Blade in contact • Hydraulic oil temperature with ground : 45 – 55°C
RAISE
fl See Fig. J
1.3 ± 0.3
Blade fully raised
LOWER
Work equipment speed
Work equipment
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Service limit value
3.1 ± 0.3
fl See Fig. I Arm Cylinder fully retracted
Standard value for new machine
1.3 ± 0.3
Bucket Cylinder fully retracted
• Engine at full throttle • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C
Max. 4.0
Max. 3.1
Max. 2.5
Max. 2.5
Max. 3
Max. 3
Time lag
fl See Fig. L
Boom
PC128US-2
• Engine at low idling • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Fully retract arm and bucket cylinders, then lower boom from maximum height and measure time taken from point where bucket contacts ground to point where chassis rises from ground
Sec.
20-8-11 (17)
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Applicable model Category
PC138USLC-2 Standard value for new machine
Service limit value
Max. 2
Max. 2
Max. 2
Max. 2
Blade
• Engine at low idling • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Lower blade from maximum height and measure time taken from point where blade contacts ground to point where chassis rises from ground.
Max. 2
Max. 2
Eachcylinder
• Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC • Engine full • Circuit to be measured is relieved.
Max. 3.5
Max. 15
Max. 10
Max. 50
Item
Measurement conditions
Unit
fl See Fig. M
Arm
• Engine at low idling • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Set top surface of boom horizontal, retract bucket cylinder fully, then extend arm cylinder and measure time taken for arm to start moving again after stopping at bottom.
Bucket
Work equipment
Time lag
fl See Fig. N • Engine at low idling • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55°C • Set top surface of boom horizontal, retract arm cylinder fully, then extend bucket cylinder and measure time taken for bucket to start moving again after stopping at bottom.
Sec
Internal leakage level
fl See Fig. O
cc/ min Center swivel joint
20-8-12 (17)
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Pump performance curve
• •
TVC current: 0.4 A Pump speed: At 2,400 rpm (Engine rated speed at 1,800 rpm)
Check point
As desired
Test pump discharge pressure (MPa {kg/cm2})
Discharge pressure of other pump (MPa {kg/cm2})
P1
P2
Average pressure (MPa {kg/cm2}) P1 + P2 2
Standard value Judgement for discharge standard lower amount limit Q (¬/min) Q (¬/min) See graph
See graph
fl As far as possible, bring pump discharge pressure P1 and P2 as close as possible to the average pressure when measuring. The error is large near the point where the graph curves, so avoid measuring at this point. fl When measuring with the pump mounted on the machine, if it is impossible to set the engine speed to the specified speed with the fuel control dial, take the pump discharge amount and the engine speed at the point of measurement, and use them as a base for calculating the pump discharge amount at the specified speed. PC128US-2
20-11 (18)
TESTING
STANDARD
AND ADJUSTING
Name of component
SYS
tern
Travel
boost
solenoid
Con;Ftor
‘“t$~-
vo5 (male)
.9 8 :g 25
.$
relief
solenoid
Judgment
V06 (male)
Ecu eg ;z!
If the condition is as shown below, it is normal Between
(I) - (2)
Between
(I),
Min.
If the condition is as shown below, it is normal Between
(1) - (2)
Between
(I),
(2) -chassis
Cl3 (male)
z ti
Between
(1)
Between
(I),
1 M.Q
in the table
Min.
Min.
t
1 M.Q
8-15Q
(2) -chassis
1) Turn starting switch OFF 2) Disconnec connector.
in the table
- (2)
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
37-6OQ
If the condition is as shown below, it is normal PC-EPC solenoid
in the table
37-60.Q
(2) -chassis
PARTS
Measurement conditions
table
method
3 r
.2-stage
VALUE TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
1 MQ
; .-? _s
If the condition is as shown below, it is normal
in the table
P (I
(I), (2) -chassis
Measure
Engine
speed
sensor
E07 (male)
I- (2)
Between Between
with
Between
500 - 1000 sz Min.
1 MQ
AC range
(I) - (2)
1) Start engine. 2) Insert T-adapter. 0.5 - 3.0 Q
1) Screw in rotation sensor until it contacts ring gear, then turn back
5
l/6 turns. 2) It must work
a
as above.
‘n’
PC1 28US-2
normally
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
when
1+
adjusted
20-13 0
TESTING
j n1
STANDARD
AND ADJUSTING
Name of component
l-
Inspec-
Cloyector I”“.
VALUE TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL
tion
I method
Judament
I
the condition is as shown in Table mel is normal. ble 1 (CHECK, CAUTION section)
Monitor item (input connector) .ngin;;if6
;;pssure
Engine
Battery charge CN6 (IO)
Engine
Sensor signal input
Display
started
:HECK, CAUTION ection
Measurement con’ditions
table
1 and Table 2, the monitor
Measurement conditions
ON
Max.
OFF
20-30V
1V
started
lble 2 (Gauges) Position of gauge display \
Starting
switch
Iisplay level resistance (Monitor panel input resistance) Starting
ON
switch
Min.
-
OFF
I 1 ) Connect adapter.
T
I)Turn starting switch OFF, and insert dummy resistance, or measure resistance of sensor. !)Turn starting switch ON, and check display. 3)Connect socket.
Max. (kQ)
Measure resistance between coolant temperature gauge CN6 (female) (6) - (3)
PARTS PARTS
Right side T
6.36 - 10.05
Sauges
9.47 - Disconnection Min.
-
Max. (Q)
Measure resistance between fuel level gauge
Right side
I
0 - 15.7
I
T151
CN6 (female) (7) - (3)
20-14 0
PC1 28US-2
TESTING
STANDARD
AND ADJUSTING
sys-
Name of component
tern
Con;Ector
VALUE TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL
$~p-
judgment
Measurement conditions
table
method If the condition
Engine oil pressure sensor
is as shown
1) Disconnect
in the table
S’7 (male)
I
Coolant sensor
RELATED PARTS PARTS
I
I’
I
If the condition
is as shown
in the table
If the condition
is as shown
in the table
temperature
po6 Fuel level sensor
1.1
:~~$%Zng
When engine is running (l/2 throttle or above) + 27.5 - 29.5 V % If the battery is old, or after starting in cold areas, the voltage may not rise-for some time.
1 )Start engine.
(male)
%
Alternator
‘ii
Between alternator terminal R chassis
z > E : f
PC1 28US-2
20-15 0
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
Kerosene mode
Model selection
Chassis control
Attachment selection
PPC hydraulic lock solenoid
Swing holding brake solenoid
20-16 (17)
CR2
CR1 CR2
CR1 CR2
V07 (male)
V04 (male)
Measure voltage Measure voltage
CR3
Measurement conditions
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Insert T-adapter. 3) Turn starting switch ON.
Because normal power supply is used between CR3 (1), (21) and chassis, voltage is applied even in 20 – 30 V starting motor switch OFF state. Between CR3 (2), (12), (22) and chassis If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Diesel fuel mode Engine Between full Kerosene mode (16) – Engine chassis Diesel fuel mode slow
Kerosene mode
0–5V
6 – 13 V
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal
At standard mode At kerosene mode
Between (6) – chassis
4–6V
Attachment
1) Turn starting switch ON. 2) Insert T-adapter.
0–1V
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal CR2 (27) – CR1 (4)
1) Turn starting switch ON. 2) Insert T-adapter.
0–7V
Measure voltage Measure voltage
Controller
PC-EPC solenoid
CR3
Judgment table
Measure resistance
Power supply voltage
Connector Inspection No. method
Measure resistance
Name of component
Measure resistance
System
Max. 1 V
STD arm Long arm
CR (17) – CR1 (10) Max. 1 V Min. 7 V
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Insert T-adapter. 3) Turn starting switch ON.
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Insert T-adapter. 3) Turn starting switch ON.
CR (11) – CR1 (10) Min. 7 V Max. 1 V CR (17) – CR1 (10) Min. 7 V Min. 7 V If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
Between (1), (2) – chassis Min. 1 MΩ
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
Between (1), (2) – chassis Min. 1 MΩ
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Name of component
Power supply voltage
Connector Inspection No. method
CR3
Measure voltage
System
Judgment table
Measurement conditions
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Insert T-adapter. 3) Turn starting switch ON.
Because normal power supply is used between CR3 [1], [21] and chassis, voltage is applied even in 20 – 30 V starting motor switch OFF state. Between CR3 [2], [12], [22] and chassis
PC-EPC solenoid
CR3
Measure voltage
* The voltage can be checked in monitoring mode "1036". If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Diesel fuel mode 0 – 5 V Engine Between full Kerosene mode 0 – 7 V [16] – Engine chassis Diesel fuel mode 6 – 13 V slow Kerosene mode * The controller output current can be checked in monitoring mode "1050".
CR3
Measure voltage
Controller
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal
Swing holding brake release solenoid
1) Turn starting switch ON. 2) Insert T-adapter.
At swing brake cancel switch OFF (at release) At swing brake cancel switch ON (at normal time)
Max. 1 V Between CR3 [7] – CR3 [3]
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector. 3) Insert T-adapter.
20 – 30 V
Model selection
—
Monitoring
If the condition is as shown in the table 1) Turn starting below, it is normal. switch ON. Monitoring mode: "1020", "1021" Model selec- Model selec- UU/US selec- Tire 2 signal tion 1 (1020, tion 2 (1020, tion (1020, (1021 bit(5)) bit (5)) bit (6)) bit (3)) Bit OFF
Bit ON
Bit ON
Bit ON
Attachment selection
PC128US-2
—
Monitoring
If the condition is as shown in the table 1) Turn starting below, it is normal. switch ON. Monitoring mode: "1020" Attachment Attachment Attachment selection 1 selection 2 selection 3 (1020, bit (2)) (1020, bit (1)) (1020, bit (4)) Standard Bit ON arm
Bit OFF
Bit OFF
Long arm
Bit ON
Bit OFF
Bit OFF
20-19 (17)
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Name of component
Model selection Attachment selection
Connector Inspection No. method
—
Monitoring
System
Measurement conditions
Judgment table If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal. Monitoring mode: "1001" Model/Attachment code Standard arm
020
Long arm
021
1) Turn starting switch ON.
Swing pressure switch
Travel pressure switch
Other work equipment pressure switches Arm OUT, bucket CURL, bucket DUMP, blade, attachment
20-20 (17)
—
—
—
Monitoring Monitoring
—
Monitoring
Arm IN pressure switch
—
Monitoring
Controller
Boom RAISE pressure sensor
—
Monitoring
Select in service adjustment mode
Service adjustment
* The model and attachment codes do not make difference in performance. If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal. Diesel fuel/Kerosene mode "31" Standard mode
310
Kerosene mode
311
1) Turn starting switch ON.
If the condition is as shown in the table 1) Start engine. below, it is normal. 2) Reset safety Monitoring mode: "1023", bit (6) lock lever. 3) Operate work Boom RAISE position Bit ON equipment. Neutral position Bit OFF If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal. Monitoring mode: "1023", bit (5) Arm IN position
Bit ON
Neutral position
Bit OFF
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal. Monitoring mode: "1023", bit (4) Swing (Right or left) position
Bit ON
Neutral position
Bit OFF
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal. Monitoring mode: "1023", bit (3) Travel (Forward, reverse, right, or left) position
Bit ON
Neutral position
Bit OFF
1) Start engine. 2) Reset safety lock lever. 3) Operate work equipment.
1) Start engine. 2) Reset safety lock lever. 3) Operate work equipment.
1) Start engine. 2) Reset safety lock lever. 3) Operate work equipment.
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal. Monitoring mode • Arm OUT "1028" (1) • Blade, attachment "1028" (2) • Bucket CURL "1028" (3) • Bucket DUMP "1028" (4) Other work equipment operation
Bit ON
Neutral position
Bit OFF
PC128US-2
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Chassis control
Travel acceleration solenoid
2-stage relief solenoid
PC-EPC solenoid
LS-EPC solenoid
V05 (male)
V06 (male)
C13 (male)
C14 (male)
Measure resistance Measure resistance
V04 (male)
Measure resistance
Swing holding brake solenoid
V07 (male)
Measure resistance
PPC hydraulic lock solenoid
Connector Inspection No. method
Measure resistance
Name of component
Measure resistance
System
Measurement conditions
Judgment table If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
Between (1), (2) – chassis Min. 1 MΩ
If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
Between (1), (2) – chassis Min. 1 MΩ
PC128US-2
Measure resistance
C05 (male)
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
* The controller output can be checked in monitoring mode "1060", bit (1). If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
Between (1), (2) – chassis Min. 1 MΩ
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
* The controller output can be checked in monitoring mode "1060", bit (4). If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
Between (1), (2) – chassis Min. 1 MΩ
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
* The controller output can be checked in monitoring mode "1060", bit (10). If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2)
8 – 15 Ω
Between (1), (2) – chassis Min. 1 MΩ
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
* The controller output can be checked in monitoring mode "1050". If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2)
8 – 15 Ω
Between (1), (2) – chassis Min. 1 MΩ
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
* The controller output can be checked in monitoring mode "1054". If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal
Pressure sensor
1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
Between (A) – (B)
4.5 – 5.5 V
Between (e) – (P)
0.5 – 4.5 V
1) Start engine. 2) Insert T-adapter.
* The controller output can be checked in monitoring mode "1042".
20-21 (17)
STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Name of component
Connector Inspection No. method
Judgment table If the condition is as shown in the table below, it is normal Between (1) – (2) Between (1), (2) – chassis
500 – 1,000 Ω Min. 1 MΩ
Engine speed sensor
E07 (male)
Measure voltage
Measurement in the AC range
Adjustment
Chassis control
Measure resistance
System
20-22 (17)
Between (1) – (2)
0.5 – 3.0 V
Measurement conditions 1) Turn starting switch OFF. 2) Disconnect connector.
1) Start engine. 2) Insert T-adapter.
* The controller output can be checked in monitoring mode "1010".
1) Thread the speed sensor until it touches the ring gear and return it by 1 ± 1/6 rotations. 2) Perform normal operation according to the above adjustment.
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING Tools for testing, adjusting and troubleshooting ................................................................................. 20-102 Measuring engine speed ........................................................................................................................ 20-103 Measuring exhaust color ........................................................................................................................ 20-105 Adjusting valve clearance ....................................................................................................................... 20-106 Measuring blow-by pressure ................................................................................................................. 20-108 Measuring engine oil pressure ........................................................................................................... 20-108-1 Testing and adjusting fuel injection timing ........................................................................................ 20-108-2 Testing and adjusting belt tension for air conditioner compressor ................................................. 20-108-7 Testing and adjusting fan belt tension ............................................................................................... 20-108-8 Adjusting engine speed sensor ........................................................................................................... 20-108-9 Adjusting fuel control cable ................................................................................................................... 20-109 Adjusting engine stop solenoid linkage ................................................................................................ 20-110 Testing clearance of swing circle bearing ............................................................................................. 20-111 Checking wear of sprocket ..................................................................................................................... 20-112 Testing and adjusting track shoe tension .............................................................................................. 20-113 Testing and adjusting hydraulic pressure in work equipment, swing, travel circuit ......................... 20-114 Testing and adjusting output pressure of PC valve (servo piston input pressure) ............................ 20-117 Testing and adjusting LS valve output pressure (servo piston input pressure)and LS differential pressure .................................................................. 20-119 Testing and adjusting control circuit oil pressure ................................................................................ 20-122 Measuring solenoid valve output pressure .......................................................................................... 20-123 Measuring PPC valve output pressure .................................................................................................. 20-124 Adjusting PPC valve ................................................................................................................................ 20-125 Testing and adjusting travel deviation .................................................................................................. 20-126 Checking location of cause of hydraulic drift of work equipment ...................................................... 20-127 Measuring oil leakage in swing motor .................................................................................................. 20-128 Measuring oil leakage in travel motor ................................................................................................... 20-128 Bleeding air .............................................................................................................................................. 20-129 Releasing remaining pressure in hydraulic circuit ............................................................................... 20-131 Releasing remaining pressure in hydraulic tank .................................................................................. 20-131 Procedure for checking diode ................................................................................................................ 20-132 Pm clinic inspection table ....................................................................................................................... 20-133
PC128US-2
20-101 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
TOOLS FOR TESTING, ADJUSTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
TOOLS FOR TESTING, ADJUSTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING Check or measurement item Symbol
Engine speed
A
Coolant and oil temperatures
Part Name
799-205-1100
Tachometer kit
2
795-790-2500
Take-off drive
3
6090-02-9190
Gear box
799-101-1502
Digital temperature gauge
- 99.9 – +1,299 ºC
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
Pressure gauge : 2.5, 5.9, 39.2, 58.8 MPa {25, 60, 400, 600 kg/cm2}
790-261-1204
Digital hydraulic tester
• 799-101-5160
Nipple
PT1/8
799-101-5220
Nipple
10 x 1.25
07002-11023
O-ring
B
2
C
Adapter
1.0 MPa{10kg/cm2}
• 790-261-1321 • 790-261-1331 • 790-261-1340
Blow-by pressure
4
799-401-2320
Hydraulic gauge
5
799-401-2701
Differential pressure gauge
795-799-1131
Gear
799-201-1504
Blow-by checker
D 1
E
795-790-1950
Tool
Commercially available
Feeler gauge
1
790-201-9001
Handy Smoke Checker
2
Commercially available
Smoke meter
1
79A-264-0021
2 Valve clearance Exhaust color
Operating effort
F G
H
Stroke, hydraulic drift
I
Work equipment speed
J
Measuring voltage and resistance values
K
Measuring wear of sprocket
20-102 (19)
Bosch index: 0 – 9 0 – 294N{0 – 30kg} Push-pull scale
2
Troubleshooting of wiring harnesses and sensors
Digital display : 6.0 – 99,999.9rpm
Male, female both 14 x 1.5 (female PT 1/8) Male, female both 18 x 1.5 (female PT 1/8) Male, female both 22 x 1.5 (female PT 1/8) Male, female both 10 x 1.25 (female PT 1/8)
• 790-261-1311 3
Adjusting fuel injection timing
Remarks
1
1
Oil pressure
Part No.
L
0 – 490N{0 – 50kg}
79A-264-0091 Commercially available Commercially available Commercially available
Scale
1
790-601-8000
T-adapter kit
2
799-601-7370
For 6-pin relay
3
799-601-7050
SW-6P
4
799-601-7080
Stop watch Tester
M-1P Adapter
M
5
799-601-7310
SW-12P
6
799-601-7320
SW-16P
7
799-601-7340
M-16P
8
799-601-7540
070-18P
796-127-1140
Wear gauge
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
MEASURING ENGINE SPEED
MEASURING ENGINE SPEED PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 fl Measure the engine speed under the following conditions. • Coolant temperature: Within operating range • Hydraulic oil temperature : 45 – 55 ºC 1. Remove air conditioner compressor top cover. 2. Remove air conditioner compressor belt. 3. Remove cover (1) at timing gear case end. 4. Install tool A2 to speed pick-up port. 5. Connect bracket of tool A1, probe and tachometer to tool A2. 6. Start the engine, and measure the engine speed when it is set to the conditions for measuring. 1) Measuring at low idling and high idling : Measure the engine speed with the fuel control lever set to low idling and high idling. 2) Measuring speed at pump relief : Run the engine at full throttle and measure the engine speed when the main pump is relieved. 3) Measuring speed at near rated speed : Run the engine at full throttle, operate the arm lever, and measure the engine speed when the arm is relieved.
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up Measurement of engine speed ª The measuring method is identical with the method described above. ª The engine speed can be displayed in monitoring mode "1010".
PC128US-2
20-103 (19)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
MEASURING ENGINE SPEED
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up fl Measure the engine speed under the following condition. • Coolant temperature: Within operating range • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 – 55 ºC 1. Remove the cover for setting the injection timing of the injection pump from the timing gear case and install tool A3.
2. Connect bracket [1], probe [2] and tachometer to tool A3. 3. Start the engine and measure the following revolving speeds. 1) Measure the low idling speed and high idling speed. 2) Set the fuel control lever to the low idling and high idling positions and measure the revolving speeds at the respective positions. 3) Revolving speed when pump is relieved Relieve the pump and run engine at full throttle and measure its revolving speed.
20-104 (19)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
MEASURING EXHAUST COLOR
MEASURING EXHAUST COLOR •
When measuring in the field when there is no air or electric power supply, use smoker checker G1; when recording official data, use smoke meter G2. fl Raise the coolant temperature to the operating range before measuring. ¤ When removing or installing the measuring equipment, be careful not to touch any high temperature part. 1. Measuring with handy smoke checker G1 1) Fit filter paper in tool G1. 2) Insert the exhaust gas intake port into the exhaust pipe. 3) Accelerate the engine suddenly, and at the same time operate the handle of tool G1 to catch the exhaust gas on the filter paper. 4) Remove the filter paper and compare it with the scale provided to judge the condition. 2. Measuring with smoke meter G2 1) Insert probe of smoke meter G2 into the outlet port of exhaust the pipe, then tighten the clip to secure it to the exhaust pipe. 2) Connect the probe hose, accelerator switch plug, and air hose to smoke meter G2. fl The pressure of the air supply should be less than 1.47 MPa {15 kg/cm2}. 3) Connect the power cord to the AC100V outlet. fl When connecting the port, check first that the power switch of the smoke meter is OFF. 4) Loosen the cap nut of the suction pump, then fit the filter paper. fl Fit the filter paper securely so that the exhaust gas does not leak. 5) Turn the power switch of smoke meter G2 ON. 6) Accelerate the engine suddenly, and at the same time, depress the accelerator pedal of smoke meter G2 and catch the exhaust gas color on the filter paper. 7) Lay the filter paper used to catch the exhaust gas color on top of unused filter papers (10 sheets or more) inside the filter paper holder, and read the indicated value.
PC128US-2
20-105 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
ADJUSTING VALVE CLEARANCE
ADJUSTING VALVE CLEARANCE PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 1. Remove the cylinder head cover. 2. Using cranking tool D, rotate the crankshaft in the normal direction until timing pin (1) enters the hole in the gear. fl In this position, the No.1 cylinder is at compression top dead center.
3. When the No.1 cylinder is at top dead center, adjust the valves marked . Next, rotate the crankshaft one turn (360º) in the normal direction and adjust the valve clearance of the remaining valves marked . fl Make a counter mark on the crankshakft pulley or damper, then rotate 360º.
4. To adjust the valve clearance, loosen locknut (7), then insert feeler gauge F between rocker lever (4) and valve stem (5), and turn adjustment screw (6) until the clearance is a sliding fit. Then tighten locknut (7) to hold the adjustment screw in position. 9 Locknut : 23.5 Nm {2.4 kgm} fl After adjusting No. 1 cylinder at compression top dead center, it is also possible to turn the crankshaft 180º each time and adjust the valve clearance of each cylinder according to the firing order. • Firing order : 1 – 3 – 4 – 2 fl Note that there is no timing mark on the front pulley, so set to compression top dead center as follows. 1) If the firing order is followed, No. 3 cylinder comes after No. 1 cylinder, so watch the movement of the valves of No. 2 cylinder when rotating. 2) When the clearance is 0 for both the intake and exhaust valves of the No. 2 cylinder, the No. 3 cylinder is at compression top dead center. (When setting No. 2 cylinder, watch No. 3 cylinder.)
20-106 (17)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Method of adjusting valve clearance 1. Remove the cylinder head cover. 2. Turn the crankshaft forward and bring cylinder No. 1 to the compression top dead center and match the TOP mark line of crank pulley (1) to pointer (2), watching the movement of the air intake valve of cylinder No. 4 (4 cylinders). a The air intake valve of cylinder No. 4 (4 cylinders) moves (opens) when cylinder No. 1 comes near the compression top dead center.
ADJUSTING VALVE CLEARANCE
a Adjust the valve clearance according to the following procedure. Loosen locknut (8) of adjustment screw (7). Insert filler gauge of the specified thickness between valve stem (6) and rocker arm (5) and adjust the valve clearance so that the filler gauge will move lightly.
5. Tighten the locknut to secure the adjustment screw. Locknut: 39.2 – 49 Nm {4 – 5 kgm}
3. Adjust the clearance of the valves marked with q in the valve arrangement. 4. Turn the crankshaft forward by 1 turn and adjust the clearance on the valves marked with Q.
a You may adjust the valve clearances of each cylinder in the firing order, rotating the crankshaft by 180° each time.
PC128US-2
20-107 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
MEASURING BLOW-BY PRESSURE
MEASURING BLOW-BY PRESSURE fl Measure the blow-by pressure under the following conditions. • Coolant temperature : Within operating range • Hydraulic oil temperature: 50 – 80 ºC 1. Install the nozzle of blow-by checker E to the blowby hose. 2. Connect the nozzle and gauge with the hose. 3. Run the engine at full throttle and relieve the arm circuit. 4. Measure the blow-by pressure at the point where the gauge indicator remains steady.
20-108 (17)
PC128US-2
MEASURING ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
MEASURING ENGINE OIL PRESSURE fl Measure the engine oil pressure under the following conditions. • Coolant temperature : Within operating range
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
1. Remove engine oil pressure switch (1). 2. Fit a nipple C3 and install oil pressure gauge C2 (0.981 MPa {10 kg/cm2}). 3. Start the engine, and measure the engine oil pressure with the engine at low idling and at high idling.
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-108-1 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING FUEL INJECTION TIMING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING FUEL INJECTION TIMING PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Testing 1. Using cranking tool D, rotate the crankshaft in the normal direction until timing pin (1) enters the hole in the gear. 2. Remove plug (2), reverse timing pin (3), and check that pin (3) is meshed with timing pointer (4) at the fuel injection pump end. Adjusting fl If the timing pin does not mesh with the pointer, adjust as follows. 1. Remove the fuel injection pump. For details, see REMOVAL OF FUEL INJECTION PUMP. 2. Rotate the camshaft of the fuel injection pump and timing pin (3) with timing pointer (4). 3. Install the fuel injection pump. For details, see INSTALLATION OF FUEL INJECTION PUMP.
20-108-2 (17)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Adjustment by use of match marks a Apply this method usually. (Then installing the fuel injection pump to the original engine without repairing it, when checking only the injection timing, etc.) 1. Bring cylinder No. 1 to the compression top dead center. 1) Turn the crankshaft forward and match 1.4Top line (1) on the crank pulley to pointer (2).
2) Check that cylinder No. 1 is at the compression top dead center by the following method. If the following condition is not obtained, turn the crankshaft one more turn. a If the fuel injection pump is removed: Check that C is seen at the tooth tip of the idler gear. a If the fuel injection pump is installed to the engine: Remove the head cover and check that (both air intake valve and exhaust valve of cylinder No. 1 have the valve clearance).
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING FUEL INJECTION TIMING
2. Remove front cover (3) of the fuel injection pump. 3. Install the fuel injection pump holder and drive gear as one unit to the engine. 4. Insert the timing check pin 4.0 – 4.5 mm in diameter and 80 mm in length on hole a of the front gear cover and match it to the hole of the drive gear. a Check that the timing check pin enters straight and the hole of the fuel injection pump holder is aligned with the mounting hole of the front gear cover (in which the mounting bolt will be inserted). a If the holes are deviated from each other, remove the fuel injection pump and check its engagement with the drive gear.
5. Remove the timing check pin and tighten each bolt.
20-108-3 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Adjustment by delivery valve method (When installing a repaired or replaced fuel injection pump, when checking after disassembling or replacing the gear train)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING FUEL INJECTION TIMING
4. Using spring pusher O2, compress the valve spring and remove valve cotter (5). 5. Loosen spring pusher O2 and remove spring seat (6) and valve spring (7).
1. Remove the cylinder head cover. 2. Bring cylinder No. 1 to the compression top dead center. 1) Turn the crankshaft forward and match injection timing line (1) on the crank pulley to pointer (2). 2) Check that both air intake valve and exhaust valve of cylinder No. 1 have the valve clearance. a If either or both of the valves do not have the valve clearance, turn the crankshaft one more turn. 6. Turn the stem of air intake valve (8) with the fingers while it is in contact with the top of piston (9) to fit it securely.
3. Remove snap ring (3) from the front end of the rocker shaft, then remove air intake rocker arm (4) of cylinder No. 1.
20-108-4 (17)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING FUEL INJECTION TIMING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
7. Apply dial gauge O3 to the valve stem end and turn the crankshaft forward or in reverse to set the dial gauge to 0 when its pointer starts turning in reverse. 8. Turn the crankshaft about 45 degrees in reverse from the compression top dead center of cylinder No. 1. 9. Turn the crankshaft forward so that the dial gauge indicates standard dimension a. BTDC
°(Deg)
6 ± 0.75
a
mm
0.42 ± 0.08
12. Set the fuel injection lever to the FULL position. 13. Loosen the nut at the oblong hole of the injection pump mounting flange, then loosen the injection pump mounting bolts (14).
10. Disconnect fuel injection pipe (10) of cylinder No. 1. 11. Remove delivery valve holder (11), and remove delivery valve (12) and spring (13) from its inside. Then, install delivery valve holder (11) again. 14. Turning the injection pump outward and operating the priming pump, move the injection pump toward the cylinder block little by little and stop when the fuel stops flowing out of the delivery valve holder. a If the injection pump is slanted out, the injection timing is delayed. If the former is slanted toward the cylinder block, the latter is advanced. 15. Tighten injection pump mounting bolts (14) alternately. 16. Tighten the nut at the oblong hole of the injection pump mounting flange.
PC128US-2
20-108-5 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING FUEL INJECTION TIMING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
17. Turn the crankshaft forward and check that the pointer of the dial gauge is in the standard range shown in the following table when cylinder No. 1 is at the top dead center (when the pointer of the dial gauge starts moving in reverse). If the pointer of the dial gauge is out of this range, repeat the above steps from 7. Dimension when cylinder is at top dead center (mm)
0 ± 0.08
18. Remove the delivery valve holder (11) and install delivery valve (12) and spring (13) to it, then install delivery valve holder (14) again. a Replace the o-ring and copper gasket of the delivery valve. WARNING! Tighten the delivery valve 3 times to secure it. (If it is not tightened sufficiently, the gasket may be broken.) Delivery valve holder: 39.2 – 44.1 Nm {4 – 4.5 kgm} 19. Connect fuel injection pipe (3). Sleeve nut: 19.6 – 24.5 Nm {2 – 2.5 kgm} 20. Install valve spring (7) and valve seat (6). 21. Compress the valve spring with spring pusher O2 and install valve cotter (5). 22. Install air intake rocker arm (4) of cylinder No. 1, then install snap ring (3). a Install the snap ring securely. 23. Install the cylinder head cover. Sleeve nut: 7.84 – 9.8 Nm {0.8 – 1.0 kgm}
20-108-6 (17)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING BELT TENSION FOR AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR
TESTING AND ADJUSTING BELT TENSION FOR AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 fl If the deflection of the belt when it is pressed at a point midway between the crankshaft pulley and the compressor pulley is not within the standard value, or when carrying out maintenance after replacing the belt, adjust the belt tension as follows. 1. Loosen 2 mounting bolts (2) and 2 adjustment plate bolts (3) of compressor assembly (1). 2. Move the position of compressor assembly (1) to adjust the belt tension. 3. When the position of compressor assembly (1) is fixed, tighten 2 adjustment plate bolts (3) and 2 mounting bolts (2) to secure in position. 4. After adjusting the belt tension, repeat the above testing procedure to check that the belt tension is within the standard value.
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up fl If the deflection of the belt when it is pressed at a point midway between the crankshaft pulley and the compressor pulley is not within the standard value, or when carrying out maintenance after replacing the belt, adjust the belt tension as follows: 1. Loosen two mounting bolts (2) and (3) of compressor assembly (1). 2. Loosen nut (4) and thread and adjust adjustment bolt (5) so that the deflection of the belt can be set to 12 to 15 (about 58.8 N {about 6 kgf}). 3. When the position of compressor assembly (1) is fixed, tighten two mounting bolts (2) and (3) to secure them in position. 4. After tightening adjustment bolt (5) two or three rotations, tighten nut (4) and secure adjusting bolt (5). 5. After adjusting the belt tension, repeat the above testing procedure to check that the belt tension is within the standard value.
PC128US-2
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-108-7 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING FAN BELT TENSION
TESTING AND ADJUSTING FAN BELT TENSION PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up fl When deflection a made by pressing the intermediate point of the belt between the alternator pulley and drive pulley is out of the standard range or when the belt was replaced, adjust the belt tension according to the following procedure. 1. Open the engine hood and remove the cover between the hydraulic tank and operator's cab. 2. Loosen mounting bolt (2) and fixing bolt (3) of alternator assembly (1). 3. Loosen locknut (4), and then loosen tension bolt (5) to adjust the belt tension. Tighten fixing bolt (3) first, and then tighten alternator mounting bolt (2) and locknut (4). fl Do not touch the double nut (6). 4. After adjusting the belt tension, check that it is in the standard range according to the check procedure shown above.
20-108-8 (17)
PC128US-2
ADJUSTING ENGINE SPEED SENSOR
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
ADJUSTING ENGINE SPEED SENSOR 1. Screw in until the tip of sensor (1) contacts gear (2). 2. When gear (2) contacts sensor (1), turn back 1±1/ 6 turn. 3. Tighten locknut (3). fl Be careful not to let the tip of the sensor be scratched or to let any iron particles stick to the sensor tip. fl Be particularly careful when securing the sensor wiring to ensure that no excessive force is brought to bear on the wiring.
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 1405 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-108-9 (17)
TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
ADJUSTING
ADJUSTING
ENGINE
STOP SOLENOID
LINKAGE
ENGINE STOP SOLENOID LINKAGE
‘
BEP01424
Testing 1. Turn the starting switch ON, set to the operating condition, then adjust so that the clearance between lever (I) and stopper (2) is 1 - 2 mm. Adjusting 1. Loosen the mounting bolts of solenoid assembly (31, move solenoid assembly (3) to adjust the clearance between lever (I) and stopper (21, then tighten the mounting bolts. * There is an oblong hole at the bracket end.
20-110 0
PC1 28US-2
TESTING
TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
CLEARANCE
OF SWING
CIRCLE BEARING
TESTING CLEARANCE OF SWING CIRCLE BEARING Method of testing clearance of swing circle bearing when mounted on machine 1. Fix a magnet-type dial gauge to the outer circle (or inner circle) of the swing circle, and put the tip of the probe in contact with the inner circle (or outer circle). Set the dial gauge at the front or rear.
-Revo
01
rame
Dial gauge
2.
Extend the work equipment to the maximum reach, and set the tip of the bucket to the same height as the bottom of the revolving frame. When this is done, the front of the upper structure will go down and the rear will rise.
3.
Set the dial gauge to the zero point.
TXP02404
BLP01317
4.
5.
Set the arm more or less at ground surface, then lowerthe dercarriage at the front of the the ground. When this is done, the front ture will rise and the rear will
of the upper strucgo down.
Read the value on the dial gauge at this point. The value on the dial gauge is the clearance of the swing.circle bearing. g
6.
right angles to the boom until the unmachine comes off
When carrying out the measurement, do not put your hand or feet under the undercarriage.
150-200mm
BLPOl3
Return to the condition in Step 2, and check that the dial gauge has returned to the zero point. If it has not returned to the zero point, repeat Steps 2 to 5.
PC1 28US-2
20-111 0
CHECKING WEAR OF SPROCKET
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CHECKING WEAR OF SPROCKET Wear
limit
line
TXP02405
1.
Remove the track shoe assembly. * For details, see DISASSEMBLYAND ASSEMBLY, REMOVAL OF STEEL SHOE ASSEMBLY.
2.
Align wear gauge M with the sprocket. * Align the datum line, then align the wave shape of the sprocket with the wave shape of the wear gauge.
3.
Judge the sprocket wear. Sr If the wave shape of the sprocket is above the wear limit line : It is possible to continue to use the sprocket. * If the wave shape of the sprocket has reached the wear limit line : Replace the sprocket with a new part.
20-112 0
PC128US-2
TESTING TESTlNG
AND ADJUSTING
AND ADJUSTING HYDRAULIC PRESSURE IN WORK EQUIPMENT, SWING, TRAVEL CIRCUIT
TESTING AND ADJUSTING HYDRAULIC PRESSURE IN WORK EQUIPMENT, SWING, TRAVEL CIRCUIT Measuring Sr Oil temperature a
.
when
measuring:
45 - 55 “C
Lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine. Loosen the oil filler cap slowly to release the pressure inside the hydraulic tank. Then put the safety lock lever in the LOCK position. Remove pressure pick-up plug (I) (Thread dia.=lOmm, Pitch=l.25mm) from the circuit to be measured, then install oil pressure gauge Cl (58.8 MPa {SO0 kg/cm*}).
Measuring unload hydraulic pressure l Start the engine, run at full throttle, and measure the hydraulic pressure when the control levers are at HOLD.
Measuring main relief (pump relief) oil pressure 1. Run the engine at full throttle and measure the oil pressure when each actuator is relieved. l The condition for each actuator is as follows: 1) For the work equipment, operate the cylinder to the end of its stroke. 2) Forthe swing, dig a hole and lowerthe bucket. 3) For the travel, fit block (1) under the grouser of the track shoe, or fit block (2) between the sprocket and frame to lock the track, and measure one side at a time. * The set pressure of the safety valve of the swing motor is lower than the main relief valve set pressure, so when the swing is relieved, the set pressure of the safety valve is measured.
20-114 0
BLPO1284 -1
PC1 28US2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING HYDRAULIC PRESSURE IN WORK EQUIPMENT, SWING, TRAVEL CIRCUIT
Adjusting 1. Adjusting main relief valve • Disconnect high pressure hose. 1) Adjusting high pressure setting • Loosen locknut (2) of main relief valve (1), then turn holder (3) to adjust. fl Turn the holder to adjust as follows. • To INCREASE pressure, turn CLOCKWISE. • To DECREASE pressure, turn COUNTERCLOCKWISE. fl After adjusting, use the measurement procedure above to check the oil pressure again. fl Amount of adjustment for one turn of holder : Approx. 12.6 MPa {128 kg/cm2} 9 Locknut : 53.9 ± 4.9 Nm {5.5 ± 0.5 kgm} fl When the high pressure setting is adjusted, the low pressure setting will also change, so adjust the low pressure setting also. 2) Adjusting low pressure setting • Loosen locknut (4) of main relief valve (1), then turn holder (5) to adjust. fl Turn the holder to adjust as follows. • To INCREASE pressure, turn CLOCKWISE. • To DECREASE pressure, turn COUNTERCLOCKWISE. fl After adjusting, use the measurement procedure above to check the oil pressure again. fl Amount of adjustment for one turn of holder : Approx. 12.6 MPa {128 kg/cm2} 9 Locknut : 39.2 – 49.0 Nm {4 – 5 kgm}
2. Adjusting swing motor safety valve fl If the swing relief pressure is not normal, adjust the swing motor safety valve as follows. 1) Loosen locknut (7) of swing motor safety valve (6), then turn adjustment screw (8) to adjust. fl Turn the adjustment screw as follows. • To INCREASE pressure, turn CLOCKWISE • To DECREASE pressure, turn COUNTERCLOCKWISE fl Amount of adjustment for one turn of adjustment screw : 14.0 MPa {143 kg/cm2}
PC128US-2
20-115 (18)
TESTING TESTING
2)
AND ADJUSTING
After adjusting, m &
tighten
AND ADJUSTING HYDRAULIC PRESSURE IN WORK EQUIPMENT, SWING, TRAVEL CIRCUIT
locknut (7).
Locknut : 53.9 + 4.9 Nm (5.5 + 0.5 kgm1 .n.fer comnletinn of adiustment. ,-------~ -, use the r’--.-.. measurement procedure the oil pressure again.
above to check
9JFOO253
20-116 0
PC1 28US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING OUTPUT PRESSURE OF PC VALVE (SERVO PISTON INPUT PRESSURE)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING OUTPUT PRESSURE OF PC VALVE (SERVO PISTON INPUT PRESSURE) Measuring fl Oil temperature when measuring : 45 – 55 ºC 1. Remove pressure measurement plugs (1) and (2) (Thread dia.= 10 mm, Pitch=1.25 mm), and install oil pressure gauge C1 (39.2 MPa {400 kg/cm2}). 2. Turn the swing lock switch ON. 3. Run the engine at full throttle and measure the oil pressure when the arm IN circuit is relieved. [Reference] If there is any abnormality with problem in the LS valve or servo piston, the servo piston input pressure becomes a value close to 0 or the same pressure as the pump discharge pressure.
PC128US-2
20-117 (18)
TESTING TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
AND ADJUSTING
OUTPUT PRESSURE OF PC VALVE (SERVO PISTON INPUT PRESSURE)
Adjusting If the load increases and the engine speed drops, or if the engine speed is normal but the work equipment speed is slow, adjust PC valve (6) as follows if the pump discharge pressure and LS differential pressure are normal. 1) Loosen iocknut (41, and if the work equipment speed is slow, turn screw (5) clockwise; if the engine speed drops, turn the screw counterclockwise. 2) Remove pressure measurement plugs (1) and (2) (Thread dia.= IO mm, Pitch=1.25 mm), and install oil pressure gauge Cl (39.2 MPa (400 kg/cm*}). 3) Turn the swing lock switch ON. Run the engine at full throttle and measure the oil pressure when the arm IN circuit is relieved. [Reference] If there is any abnormality in the LS valve or servo piston, the servo piston input pressure becomes a value close to 0 or the same pressure as the pump discharge pressure.
BKPOIOI5
20-118 0
PC1 28US-2
TESTING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING LS VALVE OUTPUT (SERVO PISTON INPUT PRESSURE) AND LS DIFFERENTIAL
AND ADJUSTING
TESTING AND ADJUSTING LS VALVE OUTPUT PRESSURE (SERVO PISTON INPUT PRESSURE) AND LS DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE when
measuring
: 45 - 55 “C
j,
Oil temperature
1.
Measuring LS valve output pressure (servo ton input pressure) plugs (I) 1) Remove pressure measurement (2) (Thread dia.= 10 mm, Pitch=1.25 mm), install oil pressure gauge Cl (39.2 MPa
pisand and {400
kg/cm%
2) Use the work equipment 3)
to raise the track assembly on one side. Run the engine at full throttle, operate under the conditions shown in Table 1, rotate the track under no load, and measure the oil pressure (the oil pressure when the travel is operated on one side under no load).
Travel lever
Pump pressure MPaIkg/cmZI
Servo inlet pressure APaIkg/cm*)
About same pressure
Neutral
t Full
/
PC1 28U.S2
Remarks
7.85f0.49 {80+20)
4.41f0.98 (45flOI
Pressure of about 315
PRESSURE PRESSURE
TESTING
2.
AND ADJUSTING
Measuring
LS differential
TESTING AND ADJUSTING LS VALVE OUTPUT (SERVO PISTON INPUT PRESSURE) AND LS DIFFERENTIAL
PRESSURE PRESSURE
pressure
1)
Measuring with.differential pressure gauge i) Remove oil pressure measurement plugs (1) and (2) (Thread dia.=lOmm, Pitch=l.25mm), and install differential pressure gauge Cl. * Connect pump discharge pressure side (1) to the high- pressure side of the differential gauge and LS pressure side (2) to the low-pressure side. ii) Use the work equipment to raise the track on one side. iii) Run the engine at full throttle, set to the conditions below, and measure the LS differential pressure. LS differential pressure when travel lever is at.Neutral : 2.75 f 0.98 MPa 128 k 10 kg/cm*) * The LS differential pressure when the travel lever is at Neutral is the same as the unload pressure. LS differential pressure when travel lever is at half-way position (track rotating under no load) : 1.57 f 0.1 MPa I16 f lkg/cm*) 2) Measuring with oil pressure gauge * The maximum differentialpressure is less than 1.96 MPa (20 kg/cm*), so measure with the same gauge. i) Remove oil pressure measurement plugs (I) and (2) (thread dia.=lOmm, pitch=l.25mm), and install oil pressure gauge Cl. ii) Install oil pressure gauge Cl (39.23 MPa (400 kg/cm*}) to the plug for measuring the pump discharge pressure. * Use a gauge with a scale in units of 0.98 MPa {IO kg/cm*). iii) Use the work equipment to raise the track on one side. iv) Run the engine at high idling, set to the conditions in Step 1) - iii), and measure the pump discharge pressure. * Stand directly in front of the indicator and be sure to read it correctly. v) Run the engine at high idling, set to the conditions in Step 1) - iii), and measure the LS pressure. * Stand directly in front of the indicator and be sure to read it correctly. vi) Calculate the LS differential pressure from the pump discharge pressure and the LS pressure. (Differential pressure) = (Pump discharge pressure) - (LS pressure) l
l
9JFOOl20
-1
BLP01284
20-120 0
PC128US-2
TESTING
3.
AND ADJUSTING
TESTING AND ADJUSTlNG LS VALVE OUTPUT (SERVO PISTON INPUT PRESSURE) AND LS DIFFERENTIAL
Adjusting LS valve * If the results show that the LS differential pressure is not within the standard value, adjust the LS valve as follows. 1) Disconnect hose (8) from LS valve (7). 2) Loosen locknut (9) and turn adjustment screw (IO) to adjust the differential pressure. * Turn the adjustment screw to adjust as follows. l To INCREASE pressure, turn CLOCKWISE l To DECREASE pressure, turn COUNTERCLOCKWISE * Amount of adjustmentfor one turn of adjustment screw: 1.30 MPa i13.3 kg/cm*} (LS differential pressure) 3) After adjusting, tighten locknut (8). w *
PC1 28US-2
PRESSURE PRESSURE
BKP01016
Locknut : 59 f IO Nm (6 f 1 kgml After completion of adjustment, repeat the procedure above to check the LS differential pressure again.
20-121 0
TESTING
TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
AND ADJUSTING
CONTROL
CIRCUIT OIL PRESSURE
TESTING AND ADJUSTING CONTROL CIRCUIT OIL PRESSURE : Measuring * Oil temperature a
when measuring
: 45 - 55 “C
Lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine. Loosen the oil filler cap slowly to release the pressure inside the hydraulic tank. Then put the safety lock lever in the LOCK position.
1. Remove the cover at the top of the valve. 2.
Disconnect hose (I) going to the solenoid valve, then install adapter C3 and oil pressure gauge Cl (5.9 MPa {SO kg/cm*)).
3.
Start the engine and measure full throttle.
with the engine at
Adjusting
*
If the pressure in the control circuit is not normal, adjust the control relief valve as follows.
1
Loosen locknut (2) and turn adjustment.screw (3) to adjust. * Turn the adjustment screw as follows. l To INCREASE pressure, turn CLOCKWISE l To DECREASE pressure, turn COUNTERCLOCKWISE * Amount of adjustment for one turn of adjustment screw : 0.98 MPa {IO kg/cm*}
2.
After adjusting,
tighten
locknut (2).
w
Locknut : 19.6 - 24.5 Nm (2.0 - 2.5 kgm}
*
After completion of adjustment, repeat the procedure above to check the oil pressure again.
20-122 0
9JFOO266
PC1 28US-2
TESTING
TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
SOLENOID
VALVE OUTPUT
PRESSURE
TESTING SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT PRESSURE when measuring
: 45 - 55 “C
*
Oil temperature
1.
Disconnect the output hose of the solenoid valve to be measured, then install adapter C3 between the hose and the measurement point.
2.
Install oil pressure gauge Cl (5.9 MPa {SO kg/cm211 to adapter C3.
3.
Measure the output pressure underthe in the table below.
lock lever: LOCK
conditions
PPC lock actuated
Swing lock switch: LOCK
PC1 28US-2
20-123 0
TESTING
MEASURING PPC VALVE OUTPUT PRESSURE * Oil temperature when measuring : 45 1.
MEASURING
AND ADJUSTING
PPC VALVE OUTPUT
PRESSURE
- 55 “C
Measuring PPC valve output pressure 1) Disconnect PPC hose (I) of the circuit to be measured. 2) install adapter C3 between the hose and elbow. 3) Install oil pressure gauge Cl (5.88 MPa I60 kg/cm211 to adapter C3. 4) Run the engine at full throttle, operate the control lever of the circuit to be measured, and measure the oil pressure.
PPC
BLP01302
20-124 0
PC1 28US-2
TESTING
TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
AND ADJUSTING
TRAVEL DEVIATION
TESTING AND ADJUSTING TRAVEL DEVIATION Travel
Posture
’
Testing * Travel on flat ground. 1.
Set the machine in the travel posture. Ir When setting the machine in the travel posture, extend the bucket and arm cylinder rods fully, and hold the boom at an angle of 45”.
2.
Travel for IOm, then measure the deviation when traveling the next 20m . J, Measure with the engine at full throttle. * Install an oil pressure gauge and measure the pump discharge pressure at the same time.
TDP00328
0
20m
Make
Make a mark 10m midway
a mark
MIyarin;,J,
at Point
1Om
the
Make
Run
UP
for
IOm
a mark:
midwAark
Mark Measure distance
the
amount A at this
of point TEP00329
20-126 0
PC1 28US-2
CHECKING TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
LOCATION OF CAUSE OF HYDRAULIC DRIFT OF WORK EQUIPMENT
CHECKING LOCATION OF CAUSE OF HYDRAULIC DRIFT OF WORK EQUIPMENT *
Oil temperature
1.
Work equipment
when measuring : 45 - 55 “C cylinder
*
If the hydraulic drift of the work equipment is not within the standard value, measure the internal leakage of the cylinder as follows and judge if the cause of the hydraulic drift is in the cylinder or the control valve. . If the leakage is within the standard value, the problem is in the control valve. . If the leakage is more than the standard value, the problem is in the cylinder. 1) Fully extend the rod of the cylinder to be measured, then stop the engine.
2) Disconnect the hose at the head end and block the hose at the chassis end with a blind plug. Boom cylinder: Hose (I 1 Arm cylinder: Hose (2) Bucket cylinder: Hose (3) Be careful not to disconnect the hose at g the bottom end. 3) Start the engine, run the engine at full throttle, and apply the relief pressure to the bottom end of the cylinder. * Boom cylinder: Operate to RAISE Arm cylinder: Operate to IN Bucket cylinder: Operate to CURL 4) Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leakage for the next one minute. l
l
l
2.
Checking_ PPC valve If there is a difference in the hydraulic drift when the safety lock lever is at the LOCK or FREE position (with the engine running), the PPC valve is defective.
End
of
stroke
~p~connect
zi
l
TLP00652
PC1 28US-2
ZO-127 0
TESTING
MEASURING MEASURING
AND ADJUSTING
OIL LEAKAGE OF SWING MOTOR, OIL LEAKAGE OF TRAVEL MOTOR
MEASURING OIL LEAKAGE OF SWING MOTOR *
Oil temperature
when measuring
: 45 - 55 “C
1. Disconnect drain hose (I) from the swing motor, then install a blind plug at the tank end. 2. Dig the bucket into the ground and lock the swing. 3. Start the engine and relieve the swing circuit with the engine at full throttle. 4. Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leakage for the next one minute. f After measuring, swing 180” and measure again.
MEASURING OIL LEAKAGE OF TRAVEL MOTOR * Oil temperature when measuring : 45 - 55 “C 1. 2.
3.
4.
Disconnect drain hose (2) from the travel motor, then fit a blind plug at the hose end. Fit block @ under the track shoe grouser, or fit block @ between the sprocket and frame to lock the track. Start the engine and relieve the travel circuit with the engine at full throttle. a When measuring the oil leakage from the travel motor, there is a serious risk that mistaken operation of the control lever may lead to an accident, so always use signals and check carefully when carrying out this operation. Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leakage for the next one minute. * When measuring, move the motor slightly (to change the position between the valve plate and cylinder, and the piston and cylinder), and measure several times.
II
20- 128 0
9JFOOO95
PC1 28US-2
BLEEDING AIR
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
BLEEDING AIR Order for operations and procedure for bleeding air Air bleeding procedure
Air bleeding item
Nature of work • Change hydraulic oil • Clean strainer
1
2
Bleed air from pump
Start engine
→
3
4
5
6
7
Bleed air Bleed air Bleed air Pressurize Start from from from hydraulic operation cylinder swing travel tank motor motor
→
→
→ (Note)
→
→
(Note)
→
→
→
→
→
• Replace, repair control valve
→
→
→
• Replace cylinder • Remove cylinder piping
→
→
→
• Replace, repair swing motor • Remove swing motor piping
→
• Replace, repair travel motor, swivel • Remove travel motor, swivel piping
→
• Replace return filter element • Replace, repair pump
→
→ →
→ →
Note : Bleed the air from the swing and travel motors only when the oil inside the motor case has been drained. 1. Bleeding air from pump 1) Loosen air bleed plug (1), and bleed the air from the plug. fl WHen no more air comes out with the oil, the bleeding is completed. 2) When oil oozes out, tighten plug (1). 9 Air bleed plug : 17.16 ± 2.45 Nm {1.75 ± 0.25 kgm} fl Precautions when starting the engine After completing the above procedure and starting the engine, run the engine at low idling for 10 minutes. 2. Bleeding air from cylinders 1) Start the engine and run at idling for approx. 5 minutes. 2) Run the engine at low idling, and raise and lower the boom 4 – 5 times in succession. fl Operate the piston rod to approx. 100 mm before the end of its stroke. Do not relieve the circuit under any circumstances. 3) Run the engine at full throttle and repeat Step 2). After that, run the engine at low idling, and operate the piston rod to the end of its stroke to relieve the circuit. 4) Repeat Steps 2) and 3) to bleed the air from the arm, bucket, swing, and blade cylinders. PC128US-2
20-129 (17)
TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
3.
Bleeding air from swing motor 1) Turn the swing lock switch ON and run at idling for 5 minutes. * Use the S port pressure to bleed the air from the swing motor. 2) Disconnect hose (1) from the swing motor, then fit a blind plug in the hose end. 3) Run the engine at low idling and check that oil oozes out from elbow (2). Jr If oil does not flow out from the elbow, repeat Step 1). 4) Connect hose (I).
4.
Bleeding
20-130 0
BLEEDING
AIR
air from travel motor
PC1 28US-2
TESTING
AND ADJUSTING
RELEASING REMAINING PRESSURE IN HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT, RELEASING REMAINING PRESSURE IN HYDRAULIC TANK
RELEASING REMAINING PRESSURE IN HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT Jr If the piping between the hydraulic cylinder
and the control valve is to be disconnected, release the remaining pressure from the circuit as follows. The travel circuit is an open circuit, so there is no remaining pressure. In this case, it is enough just to the oil filler cap.
1.
Loosen the oil filler cap slowly to release the pressure inside the tank.
2.
Operate the control levers. * When the levers are operated 2 - 3 times, the pressure stored in the accumulator is removed.
3. Start the engine, run at low idling for approx. 5 minutes, then stop the engine and operate the control levers. Jr Repeat the above operation 2 - 3 times to release all the remaining pressure.
RELEASING REMAINING PRESSURE IN HYDRAULIC TANK a The hydraulic tank is sealed and pressurized. When removing the hoses or plugs connected to the hydraulic tank, do as follows to release the remaining pressure in the hydraulic tank. 1.
Lower the work equipment the engine.
2.
Loosen the oil filler cap or oil filler plug slowly to release the pressure inside the hydraulic tank.
PC1 28US-2
to the ground and stop
.
20-131 0
TESTING
PROCEDURE
AND ADJUSTING
FOR CHECKING
DIODE
PROCEDURE FOR CHECKING DIODE l
l
1.
Diode
as
individual
Diode
included
Part
Use the following procedure to check the diode as individual part and the diode included in the wiring harness. Use a digital tester with a range for measuring diodes. Put the red (+) end of the test pin in contact with the anode (P) of the diode, and the black (-) end in contact with the cathode (N). * There is a mark showing the direction of continuity on the surface of the diode. * With a normal tester, if it is switched to the diode range, the voltage of the internal battery is displayed. The value indicates the following. l No change : No continuity l Changes: There is continuity (normal) (Note) 0 Value is 0 or near 0: Short circuit inside diode Note : In the case of silicon diodes, a value beDependtween 400 and 600 is displayed. ing on the type of tester, 0.4 - 0.6 may also be displayed.
in
wiring
harness
I-
TLP00664
BLPO1357
20-132 0
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Pm CLINIC INSPECTION TABLE
Pm CLINIC INSPECTION TABLE
PC128US-2 # 5001 and up Machine Serial No. Mounted engine
HOUR INSPECTION Work instruction No.
Date of execution Day: Year:
Month:
S4D102E-1
Service meter hours
Inspector
INTERVIEW WITH OPERATOR AND WALK-AROUND CHECK Is there abnormality before starting inspection?
What is maximum level of coolant temperature? (During operation)
.................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................
White Green Green Green Green Red Red 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
....................................................................................................................
Outside temperature Max. Min.
˚C
Height
m
Check of work equipment for damage Boom foot
Lower part of boom
Arm cylinder bracket
Revolving frame
˚C
Good
Bad
Good
Bad
Good
Bad
Other parts
Check of coolant level, oil level, and monitor Engine coolant
Engine oil
Display of self-diagnosis
Hydraulic oil
Monitor (
)
Monitor panel
fl If machine is cold, warm it up. Item
Condition
Unit
Standard MeasureService limit value for ment Good value new machine result 925 – 975
—
rpm
2,340 – 2,460
—
Min. 2,100
Min. 2,000
Max. 0.49 {Max. 50} 0.34 – 0.59 {3.5 – 6.0} Min. 0.10 {Min. 1.0} 0.34 – 0.59 {3.5 – 6.0} Min. 0.08 {Min. 0.8}
Max. 0.98 {Max. 100} Min. 0.25 {Min. 2.5} Min. 0.07 {Min. 0.7} Min. 0.25 {Min. 2.5} Min. 0.07 {Min. 0.7}
—
—
3.5 – 4.1
Max. 4.4
2.8 – 3.4
Max. 3.7
2.9 – 3.5
Max. 4.0
2.6 – 3.2
Max. 3.7
1.0 – 1.6
Max. 2.5
25 ± 2
25 ± 4
Max. 26
Max. 32
Max. 39
Max. 48
Max. 500
Max. 700
Low idling Engine speed
Engine at full throttle
Engine
Bucket CURL relief Blow-by pressure
kPa {mmAq}
Arm IN relief High idling SAE30 Low idling
Lubricating oil pressure
MPa {kg/cm2}
High idling SAE10W
Work equipment speed
Low idling Hydraulic oil temperature Boom raised (to just before cushion) Arm out (to just before cushion) Arm in (to just before cushion) Bucket curled
45 – 55 ˚C
˚C
No load applied and extended to end Boom in horizontal position
Bad
Engine at full throttle
Boom and arm in horizontal positions
Blade raised
sec Left
5-turn swing Right High speed
Engine at full throttle
Left Right
5-turn travel Left Low speed Right Hydraulic drift of work equipment
PC128US-2
Rated load applied and engine stopped
mm/15min
20-133 (14)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Pm CLINIC INSPECTION TABLE
Oil pressure
PC128US-2 # 5001 and up Condition
Item Low idling
Pc All levers in neutral
Engine at full throttle
Control oil pressure
All levers in neutral Boom-RAISE circuit relieved Arm-IN circuit relieved
Main relief valve and safety valve
Bucket-CURL circuit relieved Left-swing circuit relieved Right-swing circuit relieved Right-swing circuit relieved Left-swing circuit relieved
Serial No. 5001 – 7730
Engine at full Serial No. Main oil pressure 7731 and up throttle
Blade-RAISE circuit relieved Blade-LOWER circuit relieved Right-travel-forward circuit relieved Right-travel-reverse circuit relieved Left-travel-forward circuit relieved Left-travel-reverse circuit relieved All levers in neutral
Servo piston input pressure
PC Bucket-CURL circuit relieved Control lever in neutral
LS 1-side track running idle Travel speed: Hi Travel lever in half position
20-134 (14)
Engine at full throttle LS differential pressure
< >: Reference value Standard MeasureService limit value for ment Unit Good value new machine result {} {} 3.04 – 3.43 2.75 – 3.73 {31 – 35} {28 – 38} — {} — 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 30.4 – 32.4 28.9 – 32.9 {310 – 330} {295 – 335} 30.4 – 32.4 28.9 – 32.9 {310 – 330} {295 – 335} 26.5 – 28.4 25.0 – 28.9 {270 – 290} {255 – 295} 26.5 – 28.4 25.0 – 28.9 {270 – 290} {255 – 295} MPa 31.9 – 33.8 30.9 – 33.8 {kg/cm2} {325 – 345} {315 – 345} 30.9 – 33.8 29.9 – 34.8 {315 – 345} {305 – 355} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 {345 – 365} {335 – 375} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 {345 – 365} {335 – 375} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 {345 – 365} {335 – 375} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 {345 – 365} {335 – 375} 2.45 – 4.41 2.45 – 4.41 {25.0 – 45.0} {25.0 – 45.0} 14.5 – 17.5 13.5 – 18.4 {148 – 178} {138 – 188} 1.77 – 3.73 — {18.0 – 38.0} 2.11 – 2.30 {21.5 – 23.5}
Bad
—
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Pm CLINIC INSPECTION TABLE
Pm CLINIC INSPECTION TABLE
PC138USLC-2 # 1001 – 1500 Machine Serial No. Mounted engine
HOUR INSPECTION Work instruction No.
Date of execution Day: Year:
Month:
S4D102E-1
Service meter hours
Inspector
INTERVIEW WITH OPERATOR AND WALK-AROUND CHECK Is there abnormality before starting inspection?
What is maximum level of coolant temperature? (During operation)
.................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................
White Green Green Green Green Red Red 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
....................................................................................................................
Outside temperature Max. Min.
˚C
Height
m
Check of work equipment for damage Boom foot
Lower part of boom
Arm cylinder bracket
Revolving frame
˚C
Good
Bad
Good
Bad
Good
Bad
Other parts
Check of coolant level, oil level, and monitor Engine coolant
Engine oil
Display of self-diagnosis
Hydraulic oil
Monitor (
)
Monitor panel
fl If machine is cold, warm it up. Item
Condition
Unit
Standard MeasureService limit value for ment Good value new machine result 925 – 975
—
rpm
2,340 – 2,460
—
Min. 2,100
Min. 2,000
Max. 0.49 {Max. 50} 0.34 – 0.59 {3.5 – 6.0} Min. 0.10 {Min. 1.0} 0.34 – 0.59 {3.5 – 6.0} Min. 0.08 {Min. 0.8}
Max. 0.98 {Max. 100} Min. 0.25 {Min. 2.5} Min. 0.07 {Min. 0.7} Min. 0.25 {Min. 2.5} Min. 0.07 {Min. 0.7}
—
—
3.5 – 4.1
Max. 4.4
2.8 – 3.4
Max. 3.7
2.9 – 3.5
Max. 4.0
2.9 – 3.5
Max. 4.0
1.0 – 1.6
Max. 2.5
23.0 – 27.0
21.0 – 29.0
Max. 26.5
Max. 32.6
Max. 41.6
Max. 50.6
Max. 500
Max. 700
Low idling Engine speed
Engine at full throttle
Engine
Bucket CURL relief Blow-by pressure
kPa {mmAq}
Arm IN relief High idling SAE30 Low idling
Lubricating oil pressure
MPa {kg/cm2}
High idling SAE10W
Work equipment speed
Low idling Hydraulic oil temperature Boom raised (to just before cushion) Arm out (to just before cushion) Arm in (to just before cushion) Bucket curled
45 – 55 ˚C
˚C
No load applied and extended to end Boom in horizontal position
Bad
Engine at full throttle
Boom and arm in horizontal positions
Blade raised
sec Left
5-turn swing Right High speed
Engine at full throttle
Left Right
5-turn travel Left Low speed Right Hydraulic drift of work equipment
PC128US-2
Rated load applied and engine stopped
mm/15min
20-135 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Pm CLINIC INSPECTION TABLE
Oil pressure
PC138USLC-2 # 1001 – 1500 Condition
Item
Low idling
Pc All levers in neutral
Engine at full throttle
Control oil pressure
All levers in neutral Boom-RAISE circuit relieved
Main relief valve and safety valve
Arm-IN circuit relieved Bucket-CURL circuit relieved Right-swing circuit relieved Left-swing circuit relieved Blade-RAISE circuit relieved Blade-LOWER circuit relieved Right-travel-forward circuit relieved Right-travel-reverse circuit relieved Left-travel-forward circuit relieved Left-travel-reverse circuit relieved
Engine at full throttle
All levers in neutral
PC
Servo piston input pressure
Bucket-CURL circuit relieved Control lever in neutral
LS 1-side track running idle Travel speed: Hi Travel lever in half position
20-136 (17)
Main oil pressure
Engine at full throttle LS differential pressure
< >: Reference value Standard MeasureService limit value for ment Unit Good value new machine result {} {} 3.04 – 3.43 2.75 – 3.73 {31 – 35} {28 – 38} — {} — 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 26.5 – 28.4 25.0 – 28.9 {270 – 290} {255 – 295} 26.5 – 28.4 25.0 – 28.9 {270 – 290} {255 – 295} 31.9 – 33.8 30.9 – 33.8 {325 – 345} {315 – 345} MPa 30.9 – 33.8 29.9 – 34.8 {kg/cm2} {315 – 345} {305 – 355} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 {345 – 365} {335 – 375} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 {345 – 365} {335 – 375} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 {345 – 365} {335 – 375} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 {345 – 365} {335 – 375} 2.45 – 4.41 2.45 – 4.41 {25.0 – 45.0} {25.0 – 45.0} 14.5 – 17.5 13.5 – 18.4 {148 – 178} {138 – 188} 1.77 – 3.73 — {18.0 – 38.0} 2.11 – 2.30 {21.5 – 23.5}
Bad
—
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Pm CLINIC INSPECTION TABLE
PC138US-2 # 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 # 1501 and up Machine Serial No. Mounted engine
HOUR INSPECTION Work instruction No.
Date of execution Day: Year:
Month:
SAA4D95LE-3-A
Service meter hours
Inspector
INTERVIEW WITH OPERATOR AND WALK-AROUND CHECK Is there abnormality before starting inspection?
What is maximum level of coolant temperature? (During operation)
.................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................
White Green Green Green Green Red Red 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
....................................................................................................................
Outside temperature Max.
˚C
Min. Height
˚C
Check of work equipment for damage Boom foot
Lower part of boom
Arm cylinder bracket
Revolving frame
m
Good
Bad
Good
Bad
Good
Bad
Other parts
Check of coolant level, oil level, and monitor Engine coolant
Engine oil
Display of self-diagnosis
Hydraulic oil
Monitor (
)
Monitor panel
fl If machine is cold, warm it up. Item
Condition
Unit
Low idling Engine speed
1,050 – 1,150 rpm
Engine at full throttle
Engine
Bucket CURL relief Blow-by pressure
kPa {mmAq}
Arm IN relief High idling SAE30 Low idling
Lubricating oil pressure
MPa {kg/cm2}
High idling SAE10W Low idling
Work equipment speed
Hydraulic oil temperature Boom raised (to just before cushion) Arm out (to just before cushion) Arm in (to just before cushion) Bucket curled
Standard MeasureService limit value for ment Good value new machine result
˚C
45 – 55 ˚C No load applied and extended to end Boom in horizontal position
Bad
—
2,340 – 2,460
—
Min. 2,100
Min. 2,000
Max. 0.49 {Max. 50} 0.34 – 0.59 {3.5 – 6.0} Min. 0.10 {Min. 1.0} 0.34 – 0.59 {3.5 – 6.0} Min. 0.08 {Min. 0.8}
Max. 0.98 {Max. 100} Min. 0.25 {Min. 2.5} Min. 0.07 {Min. 0.7} Min. 0.25 {Min. 2.5} Min. 0.07 {Min. 0.7}
—
—
3.5 – 4.1
Max. 4.4
2.8 – 3.4
Max. 3.7
2.9 – 3.5
Max. 4.0
2.9 – 3.5
Max. 4.0
1.0 – 1.6
Max. 2.5
23.0 – 27.0
21.0 – 29.0
Engine at full throttle
Boom and arm in horizontal positions
Blade raised
sec Left
5-turn swing
5-turn travel
Hydraulic drift of work equipment
PC128US-2
Right Left/Right #1001 – 2599 High #2600 – 4500 Engine at Left/Right speed #4501 and up full throttle Left/Right
Max. 26
Max. 32
Max. 26.9
Max. 32.3
Max. 27
Max. 33
#1001 – 2599
Left/Right
Max. 39
Max. 48
Low speed #2600 – 4500
Left/Right
Max. 43.5
Max. 52.2
#4501 and up
Left/Right
Max. 45
Max. 54
Max. 500
Max. 700
Rated load applied and engine stopped
mm/15min
20-137 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Pm CLINIC INSPECTION TABLE
PC138US-2 # 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 # 1501 and up Bad
Main relief valve and safety valve
Oil pressure
< >: Reference value Standard MeasureService limit value for ment Condition Item Unit Good value new machine result Low idling {} {} Pc All levers in neutral Control oil pressure 3.04 – 3.43 2.75 – 3.73 Engine at full {31 – 35} {28 – 38} throttle — All levers in neutral {} — 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 Boom-RAISE circuit relieved {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 Arm-IN circuit relieved {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 31.4 – 32.4 30.9 – 33.8 Bucket-CURL circuit relieved {320 – 330} {315 – 345} 26.5 – 28.4 25.0 – 28.9 Left-swing {270 – 290} {255 – 295} circuit relieved 31.9 – 33.8 30.9 – 33.8 Blade-RAISE circuit relieved Engine at full {325 – 345} {315 – 345} Main oil pressure throttle 30.9 – 33.8 29.9 – 34.8 Blade-LOWER circuit MPa {315 – 345} {305 – 355} relieved {kg/cm2} 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 Right-travel-forward circuit {345 – 365} {335 – 375} relieved 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 Right-travel-reverse circuit {345 – 365} {335 – 375} relieved 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 Left-travel-forward circuit {345 – 365} {335 – 375} relieved 33.8 – 35.8 32.9 – 36.8 Left-travel-reverse circuit {345 – 365} {335 – 375} relieved 2.45 – 4.41 2.45 – 4.41 All levers in neutral {25.0 – 45.0} {25.0 – 45.0} PC 14.5 – 17.5 13.5 – 18.4 Bucket-CURL circuit relieved {148 – 178} {138 – 188} Servo piston input pressure 1.77 – 3.73 — Control lever in neutral Engine at full {18.0 – 38.0} throttle LS 1-side track running idle LS differential 2.11 – 2.30 Travel speed: Hi — {21.5 – 23.5} pressure Travel lever in half position
20-138 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING Points to remember when trobleshooting ............................................................................................ 20-202 Sequence of events in troubleshooting ................................................................................................ 20-203 Points to rememver when carrying out maintenance .......................................................................... 20-204 Checks before troubleshooting .............................................................................................................. 20-212 Connector types and mounting locations ............................................................................................. 20-214 Connector arrangement diagram .......................................................................................................... 20-216 Connection table for connector pin numbers ....................................................................................... 20-219 Functional description of electrical system mechanism (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) .... 20-231 Monitor panel display and special functions (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) ................... 20-232 Method of using troubleshooting charts (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ................................ 20-247 Judgment table for electricl system, hydraulic and mechanical system (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ............................... 20-250 How to read decision list (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up).................................................... 20-252 Method of using troubleshooting charts (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) .......................... 20-254 Diagnostic contents and diagnostic procedure at troubleshooting (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) .......................... 20-256 Troubleshooting of electrical system (E mode) (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ..................... 20-301 Troubleshooting of hydraulic, mechanical systems (H mode) ............................................................ 20-401 Troubleshooting of machine monitor system (M mode) (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ........ 20-501 Troubleshooting of machine monitor system (M mode) (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) ... 20-551 Troubleshooting of communication system (N mode) (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) ... 20-601 Troubleshooting of controller CR700 [deceleration control system] (E mode) (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) ... 20-701 Troubleshooting of controller CR700 [pump control system] (C mode) (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) ... 20-801 Troubleshooting of controller CR700 [input signal system] (F mode) (PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up) (PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up) ... 20-901 Troubleshooting of engine (S mode) ..................................................................................................... 20-951
PC128US-2
20-201 (14)
POINTS
TROUBLESHOOTING
POINTS TO REMEMBER
TO REMEMBER
WHEN
TROUBLESHOOTING
WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING
a
Stop: the machine curely fitted.
in a level place, and check that the safety pin, blocks, and parking
brake are se-
g
When carrying out the operation with two or more workers, do not allow any unauthorized person to come near.
a
If the radiator cap is removed when the engine is hot, hot water may spurt out and cause burns, so wait for the engine to cool down before starting troubleshooting.,
keep strictly to the agreed signals, and
g
Be extremely
a
When disconnecting
careful not to touch any hot parts or to get caught in any rotating
a
When removing the plug or cap from a location which is under pressure from oil, water, or air, always release the internal pressure first. When installing measuring equipment, be sure to connect it properly.
wiring,
always disconnect
the negative
(-1 terminal
parts.
of the battery first.
The aim of troubleshooting is to pinpoint the basic cause of the failure, to carry out repairs swiftly, and to prevent reoccurrence of the failure. When carrying out troubleshooting, and important point is of course to understand the structure and function. However, a short cut to effective troubleshooting is to ask the operator various questions to form some idea of possible causes of the failure that would produce the reported symptoms.
1.
2.
3.
When carrying out troubleshooting, do not hurry to disassemble the components. If components are disassembled immediately any failure occurs: . Parts that have no connection with the failure or other unnecessary parts will be disassembled. . It will become impossible to find the cause of the failure. It will also cause a waste of manhours, parts, or oil or grease, and at the same time, will also lose the confidence of the user or operator. For this reason, when carrying out troubleshooting, it is necessary to carry out through prior investigation and to carry out troubleshooting in accordance with the fixed procedure. Points to ask user or operator 1) Have any other problems occured apart from the problem that had been reported? 2) Was there anything strange about the machine before tha failure occurred? 3) Did the failure occur suddenly, or were there problems with the machine condition before this? 4) Under what conditions did the failure occur? 5) Had any repairs been carried out before the failure? When were these repairs carried out? 6) Has the same kind of failure occurred before? Check before troubleshooting 1) Check the oil level.
20-202 0
2)
4.
5.
6.
Checkfor any external leakage of oil from the piping or hydraulic equipment. 3) Check the travel of the control levers. 4) Check the stroke of the control valve spool. 5) Other maintenance items can be checked externally, so check any item that is considered to be necessary. Confirming failure Confirm the extent of the failure yourself, and judge whether to handle it as a real failure or as a problem with the method of operation, etc. * When operating the machine to reenact the troubleshooting symptoms, do not carry out any investigation or measurement that may make the problem worse. Troubleshooting Use the results of the investigation and inspection in Items 2 - 4 to narrow down the causes of failure, then use the troubleshooting flowchart to locate the position of the failure exactly. Ir The basic procedure for troubleshooting is as follows. 1) Start from the simple points. 2) Start from the most likely points. 3) Investigate other related parts or information. Measures to remove root cause of failure Even if the dailure is repaired, if the root cause of the failure is not repaired, the same failure will occur again. To prevent this, always investigate why the problem occureed. Then, remove the root cause. PC1 28US-2
SEQUENCE
TROUBLESHOOTING
SEQUENCE
OF EVENTS
IN TROUBLESHOOTING
OF EVENTS IN TROUBLESHOOTING
TEWOO180
a
TEW00181
\ step 1 Examination, 1)
When
confirmation
a request
for repairs
ask the following
2)
of symptoms
-
Name
of customer
-
Type,
serial number
-
Details
of jobsite,
Ask questions
is received,
II -------
first
points.
Ring 1 Ring
__-----
I
of machine
etc.
to gain an outline
of the prob-
lem. .
Condition
.
Work being carried out at the time of the
of failure TEWM)182
failure
i
jtep
.
Operating
.
Past history,
environment details
of maintenance,
etc.
2 Determining 1)
location
of cause
Look at the troubleshooting
section
shop
probable
manual
to find
locations
TEWO0183 of the
of possible
causes.
step 3 Preparation 1)
of troubleshooting
tools
Look at the table of troubleshooting the shop manual
and prepare
=tools in
oa /step
the necessaw
2)
Hydraulic
7 1.
tools. . T-adapter
=z pressure
gauge
kit, etc.
Look in the parts book and prepare
the nec-
essary replacement
Pinpoint
V’
locations
of failure
(carry out
1
troubleshooting)
.
Decide
action to take
1)
Before
starting
repair simple
2)
troubleshooting,
.
Check before
-
Other check items
starting
See the Troubleshooting manual, that
locate
and
failures.
select
matches
items Section
of the shop
a troubleshooting the symptoms,
flowchart
and carry out
troubleshooting. TEWOO187
Drive
and
operate
the condition
the
and judge
machine
to confirm
if there
is really
a
Step 4 (Go]
-
Was there
anything
chine before
strange
the failure
Did the failure Had any repairs
about
the ma-
occurred?
occur suddenly? been carried
out before the
TEwoo188
PC128US-2
20-203 0
TROUBLESHOOTING
POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE
POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE To maintain the performance of the machine over a long period, and to prevent failures or other troubles before they occur, correct operation, maintenance and inspection, troubleshooting, and repairs must be carried out. This section deals particularly with correct repair procedures for mechatronics and is aimed at improving the quality of repairs. For this purpose, it gives sections on “Handling electric equipment” and “Handling hydraulic equipment” (particularly gear oil and hydraulic oil).
1. POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN HANDLING ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT 1) Handling wiring harnesses and connectors Wiring harnesses consist of wiring connecting one component to another component, connectors used for connecting and disconnecting one wire from another wire, and protectors or tubes used for protecting the wiring. Compared with other electrical components fitted in boxes or cases, wiring harnesses are more likely to be affected by the direct effects of rain, water, heat, or vibration. Furthermore, during inspection and repair operations, they are frequently removed and installed again, so they are likely to suffer deformation or damage. For this reason, it is necessary to be extremely careful when handling wiring harnesses.
Main failures occurring in wiring harness (1) Defective contact of connectors (defective contact between male and female) Problems with defective contact are likely to occur because the male connector is not properly inserted into the female connector, or because one or both of the connectors is deformed or the position is not correctly aligned, or because there is corrosion or oxidization of the contact surfaces.
(2) Defective crimping or soldering of connectors The pins of the male and female connectors are in contact at the crimped terminal or soldered portion, but if there is excessive force brought to bear on the wiring, the plating at the joint will peel and cause improper connection or breakage.
20-204 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE
(3) Disconnections in wiring If the wiring is held and the connectors are pulled apart, or components are lifted with a crane with the wiring still connected, or a heavy object hits the wiring, the crimping of the connector may separate, or the soldering may be damaged, or the wiring may be broken.
TEW00194
(4) High-pressure water entering connector The connector is designed to make it difficult for water to enter (drip-proof structure), but if high-pressure water is sprayed directly on the connector, water may enter the connector, depending on the direction of the water jet. As already said, the connector is designed to prevent water from entering, but at the same time, if water does enter, it is difficult for it to be drained. Therefore, if water should get into the connector, the pins will be shortcircuited by the water, so if any water gets in, immediately dry the connector or take other appropriate action before passing electricity through it. (5) Oil or dirt stuck to connector If oil or grease are stuck to the connector and an oil film is formed on the mating surface between the male and female pins, the oil will not let the electricity pass, so there will be defective contact. If there is oil or grease stuck to the connector, wipe it off with a dry cloth or blow it dry with compressed air and spray it with a contact restorer. fl When wiping the mating portion of the connector, be careful not to use excessive force or deform the pins. fl If there is oil or water in the compressed air, the contacts will become even dirtier, so remove the oil and water from the compressed air completely before cleaning with compressed air.
PC128US-2
TEW00195
TEW00196
20-205 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE
2) Removing, installing, and drying connectors and wiring harnesses ‡
Disconnecting connectors (1) Hold the connectors when disconnecting. When disconnecting the connectors, hold the connectors and not the wires. For connectors held by a screw, loosen the screw fully, then hold the male and female connectors in each hand and pull apart. For connectors which have a lock stopper, press down the stopper with your thumb and pull the connectors apart. fl Never pull with one hand. (2) When removing from clips When removing a connector from a clip, pull the connector in a parallel direction to the clip. fl If the connector is twisted up and down or to the left or right, the housing may break.
Catches
(3) Action to take after removing connectors After removing any connector, cover it with a vinyl bag to prevent any dust, dirt, oil, or water from getting in the connector portion. fl If the machine is left disassembled for a long time, it is particularly easy for improper contact to occur, so always cover the connector.
20-206 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
‡
POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE
Connecting connectors (1) Check the connector visually. 1) Check that there is no oil, dirt, or water stuck to the connector pins (mating portion). 2) Check that there is no deformation, defective contact, corrosion, or damage to the connector pins. 3) Check that there is no damage or breakage to the outside of the connector. fl If there is any oil, water, or dirt stuck to the connector, wipe it off with a dry cloth. If any water has got inside the connector, warm the inside of the wiring with a dryer, but be careful not to make it too hot as this will cause short circuits. fl If there is any damage or breakage, replace the connector. (2) Fix the connector securely. Align the position of the connector correctly, then insert it securely. For connectors with lock stopper, push in the connector until the stopper clicks into position. (3) Correct any protrusion of the boot and any misalignment of the wiring harness For connectors fitted with boots, correct any protrusion of the boot. In addition, if the wiring harness is misaligned, or the clamp is out of position, adjust it to its correct position. fl If the connector cannot be corrected easily, remove the clamp and adjust the position. (4) If the connector clamp has been removed, be sure to return it to its original position. Check also that there are no loose clamps.
•
Connecting connectors (DT type connector) Since the DT 8-pole and 12-pole DT type connectors have 2 latches respectively, push them in until they click 2 times. 1. Male connector, 2. Female connector • Normal locking state (Horizontal) : a, b, d • Incomplete locking state (Diagonal) : c
PC128US-2
20-207 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
‡
POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE
Drying wiring harness If there is any oil or dirt on the wiring harness, wipe it off with a dry cloth. Avoid washing it in water or using steam. If the connector must be washed in water, do not use high-pressure water or steam directly on the wiring harness. If water gets directly on the connector, do as follows. (1) Disconnect the connector and wipe off the water with a dry cloth. fl If the connector is blown dry with compressed air, there is the risk that oil in the air may cause defective contact, so remove all oil and water from the compressed air before blowing with air.
TEW00196
(2) Dry the inside of the connector with a dryer. If water gets inside the connector, use a dryer to dry the connector. fl Hot air from the dryer can be used, but regulate the time that the hot air is used in order not to make the connector or related parts too hot, as this will cause deformation or damage to the connector.
TEW00202
(3) Carry out a continuity test on the connector. After drying, leave the wiring harness disconnected and carry out a continuity test to check for any short circuits between pins caused by water. fl After completely drying the connector, blow it with contact restorer and reassemble.
20-208 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE
3) Handling control box (1) The control box contains a microcomputer and electronic control circuits. These control all of the electronic circuits on the machine, so be extremely careful when handling the control box. (2) Do not open the cover of the control box unless necessary.
TEW00204
(3) Do not place objects on top of the control box. (4) Cover the control connectors with tape or a vinyl bag. Never touch the connector contacts with your hand. (5) During rainy weather, do not leave the control box in a place where it is exposed to rain.
TEW00205
(6) Do not place the control box on oil, water, or soil, or in any hot place, even for a short time. (Place it on a suitable dry stand). (7) Precautions when carrying out arc welding When carrying out arc welding on the body, disconnect all wiring harness connectors connected to the control box. Fit an arc welding ground close to the welding point.
TEW00206
2. Points to remember when troubleshooting electric circuits 1) Always turn the power OFF before disconnecting or connect connectors. 2) Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Disconnect and connect the related connectors several times to check. 3) Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on to the next step. fl If the power is turned ON with the connectors still disconnected, unnecessary abnormality displays will be generated. 4) When carrying out troubleshooting of circuits (measuring the voltage, resistance, continuity, or current), move the related wiring and connectors several times and check that there is no change in the reading of the tester. fl If there is any change, there is probably defective contact in that circuit.
PC128US-2
20-209 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
3.
POINTS
POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT
TO REMEMBER
WHEN
CARRYING
OUT MAINTENANCE
HANDLING
With the increase in pressure and precision of hydraulic equipment, the most common cause of failure is dirt (foreign material) in the hydraulic circuit. When adding hydraulic oil, or when disassembling or assembling hydraulic equipment, it is necessary to be particularly careful.
1) Be careful of the operating
environment. Avoid adding hydraulic oil, replacing filters, repairing the machine in rain or high winds, places where there is a lot of dust.
or or
21 Disassembly
and maintenance work in the field If disassembly or maintenance work is carried out on hydraulic equipment in the field, there is danger of dust entering the equipment. It is also difficult to confirm the performance after repairs, so it is desirable to use unit exchange. Disassembly and main-tenance of hydraulic equipment should be carried out in a specially prepared dustproof workshop, and the performance should be confirmed with special test equipment.
3)
Sealing openings After any piping or equipment is removed, the openings should be sealed with caps, tapes, or vinyl bags to prevent any dirt or dust from entering. If the opening is left open or is blocked with a rag, there is danger of dirt entering or of the surrounding area being made dirty by leaking oil so never do this. Do not simply drain oil out on to the ground, collect it and ask the customer to dispose of it, or take it back with you for disposal.
TEWOO208
4)
Do not let any dirt or dust get in during refilling operations. Be careful not to let any dirt or dust get in when refilling with hydraulic oil. Always keep the oil filler and the area around it clean, and also use clean pumps and oil containers. If an oil cleaning device is used, it is possible to filter out the dirt that has collected during storage, so this is an even more effective method.
20-210 0
PC I 2aus-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
POINTS
TO REMEMBER
WHEN
CARRYING
OUT MAINTENANCE
51 Change hydraulic oil when the temperature
is high. When hydraulic oil or other oil is warm, it flows easily. In addition, the sludge can also be drained out easily from the circuit together with the oil, so it is best to change the oil when it is still warm. When changing the oil, as much as possible of the old hydraulic oil must be drained out. (Do not drain the oil from the hydraulic tank; also drain the oil from the filter and from the drain plug in the circuit.) If any old oil is left, the contaminants and sludge in it will mix with the new oil and will shorten the life of the hydraulic oil.
6) Flushing operations After disassembling and assembling the equipment, or changing the oil, use flushing oil to remove the contaminants, sludge, and old oil from the hydraulic circuit. Normally, flushing is carried out twice: primary flushing is carried out with flushing oil, and secondary flushing is carried out with the specified hydraulic oil.
oi I
TEW00710
7)
Cleaning operations After repairing the hydraulic equipment (pump, control valve, etc.) or when running the machine, carry out oil cleaning to remove the sludge or contaminants in the hydraulic oil circuit. The oil cleaning equipment is used to remove the ultrafine (about 3~) particles that the filter built into the hydraulic equipment cannot remove, so it is an extremely effective device.
TEW00211
PC 128US-2
20-211 0
CHECKS BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
CHECKS BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
Hydraulic, mechanical equipment
Electrical equipment
Lubricating oil, coolant
Item
Judgment value
Action
1. Check fuel level, type of fuel
—
Add fuel
2. Check for impurities in fuel
—
Clean, drain
3. Check hydraulic oil level
—
Add oil
4. Check hydraulic strainer
—
Clean, drain
5. Check swing machinery oil level
—
Add oil
6. Check engine oil level
—
Add oil
7. Check coolant level
—
Add coolant
8. Check dust indicator for clogging
—
Clean or replace
9. Check hydraulic filter
—
Replace
1. Check for looseness, corrosion of battery terminal, wiring
—
Tighten or replace
2. Check for looseness, corrosion of alternator terminal, wiring
—
Tighten or replace
3. Check for looseness, corrosion of starting motor terminal, wiring
—
Tighten or replace
1. Check for abnormal noise, smell
—
Repair
2. Check for oil leakage
—
Repair
3. Carry out air bleeding
—
Bleed air
24 – 30V
Replace
2. Check battery electrolyte level
—
Add or replace
3. Check for discolored, burnt, exposed wiring
—
Replace
4. Check for missing wiring clamps, hanging wiring
—
Repair
5. Check for water leaking on wiring (be particularly careful attention to water leaking on connectors or terminals)
—
Disconnect connector and dry
Electrics, electrical equipment
1. Check battery voltage (engine stopped)
6. Check for blown, corroded fuses 7. Check alternator voltage (engine running at 1/2 throttle or above)
20-212 (17)
— After running for several minutes: 27.5 – 29.5 V
Replace Replace
PC128US-2
CONNECTOR TYPES AND MOUNTING LOCATIONS
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 fl The Address column in this table shows the address in the connector pin allocation drawing (3dimensional drawing). Connector No.
ConnecNo. of tor pins type
Place of use
Address
Connector No.
ConnecNo. of tor pins type
Place of use
Address
PC-EPC valve diode
F-5
A01
L
2
Intermediate connector
A-2
D23
KES
2
A02
X
3
Intermediate connector
B-2
D24
KES
2
Pumping switch diode
F-5 R-5
A03
SWP
16
Intermediate connector
A-2
E11
—
—
Body ground (Ribbon heater relay)
A04
SWP
16
Intermediate connector
A-2
E13
—
—
Starting motor
N-3
A05
DT
3
Intermediate connector
B-2
E14
—
—
Ribbon heater relay
R-6
A06
DT
8
Intermediate connector
A-1
E15
X
3
Intermediate connector
N-7
A07
DT
8
Intermediate connector
A-2
E16
L
2
Engine air heater relay
M-6
A08
SWP
8
Intermediate connector
B-2
E17
X
2
Alternator
O-3
A09
SWP
16
A10
DT
8
Intermediate connector (Arm crane) Intermediate connector (Arm crane)
A20
S
16
Intermediate connector
D-9
F01
X
2
Travel/swing alarm (OPT)
H-2
A21
S
16
Intermediate connector
D-4
F02
M
2
Arm crane revolving light
K-8
A22
S
12
Intermediate connector
D-4
FB1
—
—
Fuse box
F-6
A23
SWP
12
Intermediate connector
H-5
H08
M
6
Intermediate connector
F-6
C09
DT
4
Attachment selection connector
E-8
H09
S
8
Intermediate connector
F-6
C06 SUMITOMO 16
Prolix switch
D-8
H16
M
2
Arm crane buzzer
A-6
C05
DT
3
Pressure sensor
G-6
K19
M
2
Pump prolix resistor
F-8
C10
M
2
Arm ground cancel selection
F-8
M02
X
2
Safety relay
O-3
C13
X
2
EPC valve solenoid for PC
I-8
M10 DEUTSCH
2
Intermediate connector
G-6
C14
X
2
EPC valve solenoid for LS
J-8
M11
L
2
Fusible link
L-3
CR1
DT
24
CR700 Controller
F-7
M13
DT
2
Boom work equipment lamp
G-7
CR2
DT
40
CR700 Controller
F-7
M13
M
2
Speaker (Right)
K-8
CR3
CT
40
CR700 Controller
F-7
M14
L
2
Fusible link
L-3
D01
KES
2
Window washer diode
F-5
M15
L
2
Fusible link
L-3
D05
KES
2
Swing holding brake diode F-5
M16
2
Horn
I-2
D06
KES
2
Travel speed diode
F-5
X YAZAKI M22 090
2
Horn switch
B-7
E07
X
2
Engine speed sensor
N-6
M26
SWP
12
A/C unit
E-9
D08
KES
2
Swing holding brake cancel switch diode
E-5
M28
X
2
Window washer
L-5
D14
SWP
2
Battery relay diode
L-4
M30
M
2
OPT power supply
G-3
D15
—
2
Stop solenoid diode
O-7
M31
M
2
OPT power supply
D-9
D17
KES
2
Heater relay diode
E-4
M34
X
1
Airconditioner compressor Q-7
D20
KES
2
PPC hydraulic lock diode
F-5
M36F
M
1
Kerosene mode
F-8
D22
SWP
2
Battery relay diode
L-4
M36M
M
1
Kerosene mode
F-8
20-218-2 (17)
C-2
E20
SWP
8
Intermediate connector
M-5
A-1
E30
—
—
Safety relay
N-3
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Connector No. M38
ConnecNo. of tor pins type
M
CONNECTOR TYPES AND MOUNTING LOCATIONS
Place of use
Address
Connector No.
ConnecNo. of tor pins type
Address
Place of use
3
Light switch
C-8
S17
—
—
Engine hydraulic switch
R-4
M40 YAZAKI
2
Cigar lighter
A-5
S30
X
2
Right swing pressure switch
G-4
M40
M
2
Cab work equipment lamp (STD)
I-8
S31
X
2
Boom RAISE pressure switch G-5
M41
SWP
6
Arm crane monitor
A-7
S32
X
2
Arm dump pressure switch
G-5
M41
M
2
Cab work equipment lamp (OPT)
J-8
S33
X
2
Boom LOWER pressure switch
G-4
M47
090
20
Intermediate connector
B-7
S34
X
2
Bucket digging pressure switch G-5
M48
DT
6
Auto decelerator motor
L-4
S35
X
2
Bucket dump pressure switch G-5
M49
PA
9
Radio
F-7
S36
X
2
Intermediate connector
G-6
M50
M
6
Wiper motor
A-6
S37
X
2
Intermediate connector
L-4
M51
M
3
Fuel dial
B-7
S50
—
—
Emergency pumping switch D-9 D-9
M71
M
2
Room lamp
L-7
S51
—
—
Swing holding brake cancel switch
M73
M
2
Speaker (Left)
L-7
T01
—
—
Battery
L-5
M80
—
20
Airconditioner panel
F-6
T02
—
—
Revolving ground
L-4
M81
—
16
Airconditioner panel
F-6
T03
—
—
Revolving ground
L-5
M83 SUMITOMO
3
Intake duct (Airconditioner)
F-6
V04
X
2
Swing holding brake solenoid
G-7
M84
SWP
14
E-9
V05
X
2
Travel speed solenoid
G-8
M85
SWP
16
Intermediate connector (Airconditioner unit) Intermediate connector (Airconditioner unit)
E-9
V06
X
2
2-stage relief valve solenoid G-6
M87
S
12
A/C unit
C-4
V07
X
2
PPC hydraulic lock solenoid H-8
M88 YAZAKI
10
B-5
W03
M
2
Rear limit switch
K-8
M92
DT
3
Airconditioner foot spurting servo Boom cylinder bottom pressure sensor
—
X05
M
4
Swing lock switch
D-8
P01
AMP
12
Monitor panel
A-7
P02
AMP
20
Monitor panel
A-6
P03
M
2
Buzzer cancel switch
C-8
P06
X
2
Fuel level sensor
I-8 O-7
P07
X
2
Engine water temperature sensor
P15
AMP
2
Solar radiation center
F-6
R06 SINAGAWA
6
Starting motor cut relay
B-8
R07 SINAGAWA
6
Motor driven relay
B-3
R08 SINAGAWA
6
Decelerator relay
B-3
R09 SINAGAWA
6
Accelerator relay
B-3
R10 SINAGAWA
6
Revolving light driving relay
B-7
S01
X
2
Travel pressure switch
B-4
S05
X
2
Arm digging pressure switch
G-5
S08
X
2
Left swing pressure switch G-4
S10
M
3
Hydraulic lock switch
PC128US-2
E-4
20-218-3 7
TROUBLESHOOTING
CONNECTOR ARRANGEMENT DIAGRAM
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
20-218-4 (17)
PC128US-2
CONNECTOR TYPES AND MOUNTING LOCATIONS
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up fl The Address column in this table shows the address in the connector pin allocation drawing (3dimensional drawing). Connector No.
ConnecNo. of tor pins type
Address
Place of use
Connector No.
A01
L
2
Intermediate connector
L-4
A02
SWP
14
Intermediate connector
L-4
H08
A03
SWP
14
Intermediate connector
K-4
ConnecNo. of tor pins type
HOLD Terminal
Address
Place of use
1
Engine stop solenoid
Q-2
M
6
Intermediate connector
F-4
H09
S
8
Intermediate connector
F-4
A-6
H16
M
2
Arm crane buzzer
A-4
A06
DT
8
Intermediate connector (Arm crane)
A20
S
16
Intermediate connector
C-7
J1
SUMITOMO
20
Junction connector
F-7
A21
S
16
Intermediate connector
D-4
J2
SUMITOMO
20
Junction connector
F-6
AR
DT
3
Alternator
M-5
J3
SUMITOMO
20
Junction connector
F-6
C05
DT
3
Pressure sensor
G-8
K19
M
2
Pump prolix resistance
F-7
C06 SUMITOMO
16
Prolix switch
C-7
M02
X
2
Safety relay
H-1
C13
X
2
EPC valve solenoid (PC)
J-9
M10
DT
2
Intermediate connector
G-7
C14
X
2
EPC valve solenoid (LS)
I-9
M11
L
2
Fusible link
L-4
CR1
DT
24
CR 700 controller
F-6
M13
M
2
Boom working lamp
G-9
CR2
DT
40
CR 700 controller
F-6
M13
M
2
Speaker (Right)
K-9
CR3
DT
40
CR 700 controller
F-6
M14
L
2
Fusible link
L-4
M16
SWP
2
Horn
A-3
M22
090
2
Horn switch
B-5
M26
SWP
12
Air conditioner unit
E-7
M28
KES
2
Window washer
L-6
M30
M
2
Power source (Opt)
F-4
D01
SWP
8
Engine stop solenoid Diode Heater relay F-3
D02
SWP
8
Swing holding brake Diode release, Battery relay, F-3 Window washer
8
2-stage ralief, PPC safety lock, Swing Diode holding brake, Travel speed selector
D03
SWP
E07
2
Engine speed sensor
M-5
M31
M
2
Power source (Opt)
D-7
E11 Terminal
1
Electrical intake air heater relay
H-1
M34
X
1
Air conditioner compressor
Q-8
E12 Terminal
1
Relay ground
H-1
M38
M
3
Light switch
B-7
E14 Terminal
1
Electrical intake air heater relay
G-2
M40 YAZAKI
2
Cigarette lighter
A-4
E17
2
Alternator
N-3
M40
M
2
Cab working lamp (STD)
H-9
E30 Terminal
1
Safety relay
H-3
M41
SWP
6
Arm crane monitor
A-6
E50 Terminal
1
Starting motor
Q-4
M41
M
2
Cab working lamp (OPT)
J-9
E51 Terminal
1
Electrical intake air heater relay
G-2
M47
090
20
Intermediate connector
B-6
E52 Terminal
1
Electrical intake air heater relay
P-9
M48
DT
6
Auto-decelation motor
L-5
EU1
M
2
Overload alarm switch
F-5
M49
PA
9
Radio
F-5
F01
DT
2
Travel and swing alarm (Opt)
H-9
M50
M
6
Wiper motor
A-5
F02
M
2
Arm crane beacon lamp
K-9
M51
M
3
Fuel dial
B-6 I-3 L-9
FB1
DT
H-3
X
—
GND Terminal
20-218-8 (17)
—
Fuse box
F-5
M52
DT
2
Intermediate connector (Engine stop solenoid relay)
1
Engine stop solenoid
Q-2
M71
M
2
Room lamp
PC128US-2
CONNECTOR TYPES AND MOUNTING LOCATIONS
TROUBLESHOOTING
Connector No.
ConnecNo. of tor pins type
Place of use
Address
Connector No.
ConnecNo. of tor pins type
Address
Place of use
M73
M
2
Speaker (Left)
L-8
T01 Terminal
1
Battery
L-6
M80
—
20
Air conditioner panel
F-4
T02 Terminal
1
Revolving ground
L-5
M81
—
16
Air conditioner panel
F-5
T03 Terminal
1
Revolving ground
L-5
Intake duct (Air conditioner)
F-6
T04
1
Radio ground
F-5
F-5
T05 Terminal
1
Floor ground
C-3
F-7
T06 Terminal
1
Floor frame ground
B-3
D-3
T21 Terminal
1
Engine stop solenoid relay
I-1
B-3
T22 Terminal
1
Engine stop solenoid relay
I-3
M83 SUMITOMO
3
M84
SWP
14
M85
SWP
16
Intermediate connector (Air conditioner unit) Intermediate connector (Air conditioner unit)
M87
S
12
Air conditioner unit
M
M88 YAZAKI
10
PULL Terminal
1
Engine stop solenoid
Q-2
V03 SHINAGAWA
6
Starting motor relay
B-6
P01
AMP
12
Monitor panel
A-5
V4
DT
2
Swing holding brake solenoid valve
G-8
P02
AMP
20
Monitor panel
A-5
V5
DT
2
Travel speed selector solenoid valve
G-9
P03
M
2
Buzzer cancel switch
C-7
V6
DT
2
2-stage relief solenoid valve
G-8
P06
X
2
Fuel level gauge
I-9
V7
DT
2
PPC hydraulic safety lock solenoid
H-9
P07
X
2
Engine coolant temperature sensor P-8
V06
X
1
Intermediate connector
E-7
Airconditioner outsideair temperature sensor
E-3
V07
X
1
Intermediate connector
E-7
A-5
V08
X
1
Intermediate connector
E-7
P09
SWP
2
P15
AMP
2
R06 SHINAGAWA
6
Starting motor cutout relay
B-6
V09
X
1
Intermediate connector
E-7
R08 SHINAGAWA
6
Deceleration relay
J-3
W03
M
2
Rear limit switch
K-9
R09 SHINAGAWA
6
Accelerator relay
J-3
X05
M
4
Swing lock switch
C-7
R10 SHINAGAWA
6
Beacon lamp drive relay
B-6
S01
X
2
Drive pressure switch
C-3
S05
X
2
Arm IN pressure switch
G-6
S08
X
2
Left swing pressure switch
G-5
S10
M
3
PPC hydraulic lock switch
E-3
S17 Terminal
1
Engine oil pressure switch
N-4
S30
X
2
Right swing pressure switch
G-5
S31
X
2
Boom RAISE oil pressure switch
G-6
S32
X
2
Boom DUMP oil pressure switch
G-6
S33
X
2
Boom LOWER oil pressure switch
G-6
S34
X
2
Bucket digging pressure switch
G-6
S35
X
2
Bucket DUMP oil pressure switch
G-7
S36
X
2
Intermediate connector
G-7
S37
X
2
Intermediate connector
G-7
S50
—
—
Emergency pump drive switch
D-7
S51
—
—
Swing holding brake release switch
D-7
PC128US-2
20-218-9 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
CONNECTOR ARRANGEMENT DIAGRAM
CONNECTOR ARRANGEMENT DIAGRAM PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-218-10 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC128US-2
CONNECTOR ARRANGEMENT DIAGRAM
20-218-11 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
20-218-12 (17)
CONNECTOR ARRANGEMENT DIAGRAM
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS a The terms male and female refer to the pins, while the terms male housing and female housing refer to the mating portion of the housing. a Deuscht connector has marks of pin numbers on the wiring harness side. X Type Connector
Number of Pins
Male (Female housing)
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
1
Part number: 08055-00181
Part number: 08055-00191
799-601-7010
BWP04702
2
799-601-7020
Part number: 08055-00282
Part number: 08055-00292
BWP04703
3
BWP04704
Part number: 08055-00381
BWP04705
4
Part number: 08055-00481
799-601-7030
Part number: 08055-00391
BWP04706
799-601-7040
Part number: 08055-00491
—
Terminal part number: 79A-222-3370 • Wire size: 0.85 • Quantity: 20 pieces • Grommet: black
Terminal part number: 79A-222-3390 • Wire size: 0.85 • Quantity: 20 pieces • Grommet: black
—
—
Terminal part number: 79A-222-3380 • Wire size: 2.0 • Quantity: 20 pieces • Grommet: red
Terminal part number: 79A-222-3410 • Wire size: 2.0 • Quantity: 20 pieces • Grommet: red
—
PC128US-2
20-219 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
SWP Type Connector Male (Female housing)
BWP04707
Female (Male housing)
BWP04708
6
799-601-7050
Part number: 08055-10681
8
BWP04709
Part number: 08055-10881
BWP04711
12
Part number: 08055-11281
BWP04713
Part number: 08055-10691
BWP04710
799-601-7060
Part number: 08055-10891
BWP04712
BWP04714
799-601-7070
Part number: 08055-11481
(17)
799-601-7310
Part number: 08055-11291
14
20-220
T-adapter Part Number
Part number: 08055-11491
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
SWP Type Connector
Number of Pins
Male (Female housing)
BWP04715
16
Part number: 08055-11681
Female (Male housing)
BWP04716
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-7320
Part number: 08055-11691
—
Terminal part number: • Wire size: 0.85 • Quantity: 20 pieces • Grommet: black
Terminal part number: • Wire size: 0.85 • Quantity: 20 pieces • Grommet: black
—
—
Terminal part number: • Wire size: 1.25 • Quantity: 20 pieces • Grommet: red
Terminal part number: • Wire size: 1.25 • Quantity: 20 pieces • Grommet: red
—
PC128US-2
20-221 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
M Type Connector
Number of Pins
Male (Female housing)
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
1
Part number: 08056-00171
Part number: 08056-00181
799-601-7080
2
BWP04717
Part number: 08056-00271
3
BWP04719
Part number: 08056-00371
4
BWP04721
Part number: 08056-00471
6
BWP04723
Part number: 08056-00671
8
BWP04725
Part number: 08056-00871
20-222 (17)
BWP04718
799-601-7090
Part number: 08056-00281
BWP04720
799-601-7110
Part number: 08056-00381
BWP04722
799-601-7120
Part number: 08056-00481
BWP04724
799-601-7130
Part number: 08056-00681
BWP04726
799-601-7340
Part number: 08056-00881
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
8
S Type Connector Male (Female housing)
BWP04727
Part number: 08056-10871
10 (white)
BWP04729
Part number: 08056-11071
12 (white)
BWP04731
Part number: 08056-11271
16 (white)
BWP04733
Part number: 08056-11671
PC128US-2
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
BWP04728
799-601-7140
Part number: 08056-10881
BWP04730
799-601-7150
Part number: 08056-11081
BWP04732
799-601-7350
Part number: 08056-11281
BWP04734
799-601-7330
Part number: 08056-11681
20-223 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
10 (blue)
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
S Type Connector Male (Female housing)
BWP04735
—
12 (blue)
BWP04737
Part number: 08056-11272
16 (blue)
BWP04739
Part number: 08056-11672
20-224 (17)
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
BWP04736
—
—
BWP04738
799-601-7160
Part number: 08056-11282
BWP04740
799-601-7170
Part number: 08056-11682
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
MIC Type Connector Male (Female housing)
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
7
Body part number: 79A-222-2640 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
Body part number: 79A-222-2630 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
—
11
Body part number: 79A-222-2680 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
Body part number: 79A-222-2670 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
—
BWP04741
BWP04742
5
799-601-2710
Body part number: 79A-222-2620 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
BWP04743
Body part number: 79A-222-2610 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
BWP04744
9
799-601-2950
Body part number: 79A-222-2660 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
BWP04745
Body part number: 79A-222-2650 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
BWP04746
13
799-601-2720
Body part number: 79A-222-2710 (Quantity: 2 pieces)
PC128US-2
Body part number: 79A-222-2690 (Quantity: 2 pieces)
20-225 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
MIC Type Connector Male (Female housing)
BWP04747
Female (Male housing)
BWP04748
17
799-601-2730
Body part number: 79A-222-2730 (Quantity: 2 pieces)
BWP04749
Body part number: 79A-222-2720 (Quantity: 2 pieces)
BWP04750
21
—
20-226 (17)
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-2740
Body part number: 79A-222-2750 (Quantity: 2 pieces)
Body part number: 79A-222-2740 (Quantity: 2 pieces)
Body part number: 79A-222-2770 (Quantity: 50 pieces)
Body part number: 79A-222-2760 (Quantity: 50 pieces)
—
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
AMP040 Type Connector Male (Female housing)
BWP04751
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
BWP04752
8
799-601-7180
—
Housing part number: 79A-222-3430 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
BWP04753
BWP047544
12
799-601-7190
—
Housing part number: 79A-222-3440 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
BWP04755
BWP04756
16
799-601-7210
—
Housing part number: 79A-222-3450 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
BWP04757
BWP04758
20
799-601-7220
—
Housing part number: 79A-222-3460 (Quantity: 5 pieces)
a Terminal part number: 79A-222-3470 (for all numbers of pins).
PC128US-2
20-227 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
AMP070 Type Connector Male (Female housing)
Female (Male housing)
10
799-601-7510
—
12
BWP04761
—
14
BWP04763
—
18
BWP04765
—
20
BWP04767
—
20-228 (19)
T-adapter Part Number
Part number: 7821-92-7330
BWP04762
799-601-7520
Part number: 7891-92-7340
BWP04764
799-601-7530
Part number: 7891-92-7350
BWP04766
799-601-7540
Part number: 7891-92-7360
BWP04768
799-601-7550
Part number: 7891-92-7370
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
2
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
L Type Connector Male (Female housing)
BWP04769
Female (Male housing)
BWP04770
—
—
Number of Pins
9
10
Male (Female housing)
BWP04771
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
BWP04772
—
— BENDIX (MS) Type Connector
Male (Female housing)
BWP04773
—
PC128US-2
— PA Type Connector
—
Number of Pins
T-adapter Part Number
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
BWP04774
799-601-3460
—
20-229 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
Number of Pins
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
KES1 Automobile Type Connector Male (Female housing)
BWP04775
Female (Male housing)
BWP04776
2
—
Part number: 08027-10210 (Natural color) 08027-10220 (Black)
3
BWP04777
Part number: 08027-10310
BWP04779
Part number: 08027-10260 (Natural color) 08027-10270 (Black)
BWP04778
BWP04780
—
Part number: 08027-10410 (Natural color) 08027-10420 (Black)
BWP04781
Part number: 08027-10460 (Natural color) 08027-10470 (Black)
BWP04782
6
—
Part number: 08027-10610 (Natural color) 08027-10620 (Black)
(17)
—
Part number: 08027-10360
4
20-230
T-adapter Part Number
Part number: 08027-10660 (Natural color) 08027-10670 (Black)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
KES1 Automobile Type Connector
Number of Pins
Male (Female housing)
Female (Male housing)
T-adapter Part Number
BWP04784
BWP04783
8
—
Part number: 08027-10810 (Natural color) 08027-10820 (Black)
Number of Pins
5
Part number: 08027-10860 (Natural color) 08027-10870 (Black)
Connector for relay (Socket) Male (Female housing)
BWP04785
Female (Male housing)
BWP04786
799-601-7360
—
6
BWP04787
—
BWP04788
799-601-7370
— Type (shell size code)
— F Type Connector
Pin (Male terminal)
Body (Female terminal)
4
T-adapter Part Number
—
—
PC128US-2
T-adapter Part Number
—
20-230-1 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] HD30 Series connector
Type (shell size code)
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
Pin (male terminal)
Pin (female terminal)
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-9210
18-8 (1)
Part number: 08191-11201, 08191-11202 08191-11205, 08191-11206 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-14101, 08191-14102 08191-14105, 08191-14106 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9210
Part number: 08191-11201, 08191-12202 08191-11205, 08191-12206 Pin (male terminal)
Part number: 08191-13101, 08191-13102 08191-13105, 08191-13106 Pin (female terminal)
799-601-9220
18-14 (2)
Part number: 08191-21201, 08191-12202 08191-21205, 08191-12206 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-24101, 08191-24102 08191-24105, 08191-24106 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9220
Part number: 08191-22201, 08191-22202 08191-22205, 08191-22206
20-230-2 (17)
Part number: 08191-23101, 08191-23102 08191-23105, 08191-23106
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] HD30 Series connector
Type (shell size code)
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
Pin (male terminal)
Pin (female terminal)
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-9230
18-20 (3)
Part number: 08191-31201, 08191-31202 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-34101, 08191-34102 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9230
Part number: 08191-32201, 08191-32202 Pin (male terminal)
Part number: 08191-33101, 08191-33102 Pin (female terminal)
799-601-9240
18-21 (4)
Part number: 08191-41201, 08191-42202 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-44101, 08191-44102 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9240
Part number: 08191-42201, 08191-42202
PC128US-2
Part number: 08191-43101, 08191-43102
20-230-3 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] HD30 Series connector
Type (shell size code)
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
Pin (male terminal)
Pin (female terminal)
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-9250
24-9 (5)
Part number: 08191-51201, 08191-51202 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-54101, 08191-54102 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9250
Part number: 08191-52201, 08191-52202 Pin (male terminal)
Part number: 08191-53101, 08191-53102 Pin (female terminal)
799-601-9260
24-16 (6)
Part number: 08191-61201, 08191-62202 08191-61205, 08191-62206 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-64101, 08191-64102 08191-64105, 08191-64106 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9260
Part number: 08191-62201, 08191-62202 08191-62205, 08191-62206
20-230-4 (17)
Part number: 08191-63101, 08191-63102 08191-63105, 08191-63106
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] Type (shell size code)
HD30 Series connector Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
Pin (male terminal)
Pin (female terminal)
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-9270
24-21 (7)
Part number: 08191-71201, 08191-71202 08191-71205, 08191-71206 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-74101, 08191-74102 08191-74105, 08191-74106 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9270
Part number: 08191-72201, 08191-72202 08191-72205, 08191-72206 Pin (male terminal)
Part number: 08191-73102, 08191-73102 08191-73105, 08191-73106 Pin (female terminal)
799-601-9280
24-23 (8)
Part number: 08191-81201, 08191-81202, 08191-81203, 08191-81204, 08191-81205, 08191-80206 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-84101, 08191-84102, 08191-84103, 18191-84104, 08191-84105, 08191-84106 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9280
Part number: 08191-82201, 08191-82202, 08191-82203, 08191-82204, 08191-82205, 08191-82206
PC128US-2
Part number: 08191-83101, 08191-83102, 08191-83103, 18191-83104, 08191-83105, 08191-83106
20-230-5 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] HD30 Series connector
Type (shell size code)
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
Pin (male terminal)
Pin (female terminal)
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-9290
24-31 (9)
Part number: 08191-91203, 08191-91204 08191-91205, 08191-91206 Pin (female terminal)
Part number: 08191-94103, 08191-94104 08191-94105, 08191-94106 Pin (male terminal)
799-601-9290
Part number: 08191-92203, 08191-92204 08191-92205, 08191-92206
20-230-6 (17)
Part number: 08191-93103, 08191-93104 08191-93105, 08191-93106
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] DT Series connector
Number of Pins
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
2
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-9020
Part number: 08192-12200 (normal type) 08192-22200 (fine wire type)
Part number: 08192-12100 (normal type) 08192-22100 (fine wire type)
3
799-601-9030
Part number: 08192-13200 (normal type) 08192-23200 (fine wire type)
Part number: 08192-13100 (normal type) 08192-23100 (fine wire type)
4
799-601-9040
Part number: 08192-14200 (normal type) 08192-24200 (fine wire type)
Part number: 08192-14100 (normal type) 08192-24100 (fine wire type)
6
799-601-9050
Part number: 08192-16200 (normal type) 08192-26200 (fine wire type)
PC128US-2
Part number: 08192-16100 (normal type) 08192-26100 (fine wire type)
20-230-7 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] DT Series connector
Number of Pins
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
8GR: 799-601-9060 8B: 799-601-9070 8G: 799-601-9080 8BR: 799-601-9080
8
Part number: 08192-1820 T (normal type) 08192-2820 T (fine wire type)
Part number: 08192-1810 T (normal type) 08192-2810 T (fine wire type)
12GR: 799-601-9110 12B: 799-601-9120 12G: 799-601-9130 12BR: 799-601-9140
12
Part number: 08192-1920 T (normal type) 08192-2920 T (fine wire type)
20-230-8 (17)
T-adapter Part Number
Part number: 08192-1910 T (normal type) 08192-2910 T (fine wire type)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] DTM Series connector
Number of Pins
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
2
T-adapter Part Number
799-601-9010
Part number: 08192-02200
Part number: 08192-02100
DTHD Series connector
Number of Pins
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
1
T-adapter Part Number
—
Part number:08192-31200 (Contact size #12) 08192-41200 (Contact size #8) 08192-51200 (Contact size #4)
PC128US-2
Part number:08192-31100 (Contact size #12) 08192-41100 (Contact size #8) 08192-51100 (Contact size #4)
20-230-9 (17)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS
[The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)] No. of pins
DRC26 Series connector Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
24
799-601-9360
—
Part No.: 7821-93-3110
40 (A)
799-601-9350
—
Part No.: 7821-93-3120
40 (B)
799-601-9350
—
20-230-10 (19)
T-adapter Part No.
Part No.: 7821-93-3130
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
T-ADAPTER TABLE
T-ADAPTER TABLE a The part Nos. of the T-adapter boxes and T-adapters are shown in the columns and those of the wiring harness checker assemblies are shown in the lines.
Q Q
Q Q
—
799-601-9300
799-601-9200
799-601-9100
Q
799-601-2600
For measuring box
Econo-21P
799-601-3100
For measuring box
MS-37P
Q
799-601-3200
For measuring box
MS-37P
Q
799-601-3300
For measuring box
Econo-24P
799-601-3360
Plate
For MS box
799-601-3370
Plate
For MS box
799-601-3380
Plate
For MS box
799-601-3410
BENDIX(MS)
24P
Q Q
799-601-3420
BENDIX(MS)
24P
Q Q
799-601-3430
BENDIX(MS)
17P
Q Q
799-601-3440
BENDIX(MS)
17P
799-601-3450
BENDIX(MS)
5P
799-601-3460
BENDIX(MS)
10P
799-601-3510
BENDIX(MS)
5P
Q Q
799-601-3520
BENDIX(MS)
14P
Q Q
799-601-3530
BENDIX(MS)
19P
799-601-2910
BENDIX(MS)
14P
799-601-3470
CASE
799-601-2710
MIC
5P
Q Q
Q
Q
799-601-2720
MIC
13P
Q Q
Q
Q
799-601-2730
MIC
17P
Q Q Q Q
Q Q
Q
799-601-2740
MIC
21P
Q Q Q Q
Q Q
Q
799-601-2950
MIC
9P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-2750
ECONO
2P
Q Q
799-601-2760
ECONO
3P
Q Q
799-601-2770
ECONO
4P
Q Q
799-601-2780
ECONO
8P
Q Q
799-601-2790
ECONO
12P
Q Q
799-601-2810
DLI
8P
Q Q
799-601-2820
DLI
12P
Q Q
799-601-2830
DLI
16P
Q Q
799-601-2840
Extension cable
Q Q
799-601-2850
CASE
Q
799-601-7010
X
1P
Q
Q
799-601-7020
X
2P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7030
X
3P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7040
X
4P
Q Q Q
Q
PC128US-2
799-601-9000
799-601-8000
799-601-7500
799-601-7400
799-601-7100
799-601-7000
799-601-6500
799-601-6000
799-601-5500
799-601-3000
Q
799-601-2900
Pin No.
799-601-2800
Connector type
799-601-2700
Port No.
799-601-2500
KIT No.
Q
Q Q Q Q Q Q
Q Q Q Q Q
Q
20-230-11 (19)
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
T-ADAPTER TABLE
799-601-7050
SWP
6P
Q Q Q
799-601-7060
SWP
8P
Q Q Q
799-601-7310
SWP
12P
799-601-7070
SWP
14P
—
799-601-9300
799-601-9200
799-601-9100
799-601-9000
799-601-8000
799-601-7500
799-601-7400
799-601-7100
799-601-7000
799-601-6500
799-601-6000
799-601-5500
799-601-3000
799-601-2900
Pin No.
799-601-2800
Connector type
799-601-2700
Port No.
799-601-2500
KIT No.
Q Q
Q Q
799-601-7320
SWP
16P
799-601-7080
M
1P
Q
Q
799-601-7090
M
2P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7110
M
3P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7120
M
4P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7130
M
6P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7340
M
8P
799-601-7140
S
8P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7150
S
10P-White
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7160
S
12P-Blue
Q Q Q
799-601-7170
S
16P-Blue
Q Q Q
799-601-7330
S
16P-White
799-601-7350
S
12P-White
799-601-7180
AMP040
8P
Q
799-601-7190
AMP040
12P
Q
Q
799-601-7210
AMP040
16P
Q Q Q
Q
Q
Q Q Q
799-601-7220
AMP040
20P
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7230
Short connector
X-2
Q Q Q
Q
799-601-7240
Case
799-601-7270
Cace
799-601-7510
070
10P
Q
799-601-7520
070
12P
Q
799-601-7530
070
14P
Q
799-601-7540
070
18P
Q
799-601-7550
070
20P
Q
799-601-7360
Relay connector
5P
Q
799-601-7370
Relay connector
6P
Q
799-601-7380
JFC connector
2P
Q
799-601-9010
DTM
2P
Q
Q
799-601-9020
DT
2P
Q
Q
799-601-9030
DT
3P
Q
Q
799-601-9040
DT
4P
Q
Q
799-601-9050
DT
6P
Q
Q
799-601-9060
DT
8P-Gray
Q
Q
799-601-9070
DT
8P-Black
Q
Q
799-601-9080
DT
8P-Green
Q
Q
Q Q Q
799-601-9090
DT
8P-Blown
Q
Q
799-601-9110
DT
12P-Gray
Q
Q
20-230-12 (19)
PC128US-2
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
T-ADAPTER TABLE
—
799-601-9300
799-601-9200
799-601-9100
799-601-9000
799-601-8000
799-601-7500
799-601-7400
799-601-7100
799-601-7000
799-601-6500
799-601-6000
799-601-5500
799-601-3000
799-601-2900
Pin No.
799-601-2800
Connector type
799-601-2700
Port No.
799-601-2500
KIT No.
799-601-9120
DT
12P-Black
Q
Q
799-601-9130
DT
12P-Green
Q
Q
799-601-9140
DT
12P-Blown
Q
Q
799-601-9210
HD30
18-8
Q Q
799-601-9220
HD30
18-14
Q Q
799-601-9230
HD30
18-20
Q Q
799-601-9240
HD30
18-21
Q Q
799-601-9250
HD30
24-9
Q Q
799-601-9260
HD30
2-16
Q Q
799-601-9270
HD30
24-21
Q Q
799-601-9280
HD30
24-23
Q Q
799-601-9290
HD30
24-31
Q Q
799-601-9310
Plate
For HD30
Q Q
Q
799-601-9320
For measuring box
For DT, HD
Q Q
Q
799-601-9330
Case
799-601-9340
Case
799-601-9350
DRC26
40P
Q
799-601-9360
DRC26
24P
Q
799-601-9410
For NE, G sensor
2P
Q
799-601-9420
For boost pressure, fuel
3P
Q
799-601-9430
PVC socket
2P
Q
799-601-9710
AMP 2-963215-1 AMP 2-963217-1 for HST controller
16P
Q
799-601-9720
AMP 1-963215-1 AMP 1-963217-1 for HST controller
16P
Q
799-601-9730
AMP 2-1437285-2 AMP 2-1437285-8 for HST controller
26P
Q
PC128US-2
Q Q
20-230-13 (19)
TROUBLESHOOTING
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MECHANISM
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MECHANISM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 This electrical system control mechanism consists of a monitor panel and a controller. The monitor panel and CR700 controller input signals each requires. On the other hand, the CR700 controller outputs necessary signals or inputs in accordance with the signals selected by the monitor panel and controls the absorption torque of the pump and the engine output.
Network information 1) Work mode (A, E, B) information 2) Auto-decelerator (ON/OFF) signal 3) Travel Hi/Lo signal 4) Coolant temperature (coolant temperature) information 5) Service code (failure code) information PC128US-2
(Monitor panel → CR700 controller) (Monitor panel → CR700 controller) (Monitor panel → CR700 controller) (Monitor panel → CR700 controller) (CR700 controller → Monitor panel)
20-231 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MECHANISM
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up This electrical system control mechanism consists of a monitor panel and a controller. The monitor panel and CR700 controller input signals each requires. On the other hand, the CR700 controller outputs necessary signals or inputs in accordance with the signals selected by the monitor panel and controls the absorption torque of the pump and the engine output.
Network information 1) Work mode (A, E, B) information 2) Auto-decelerator (ON/OFF) signal 3) Travel Hi/Lo signal 4) Coolant temperature (water temperature) information 5) Service code (failure code) information 6) Preheating signal
20-232 (17)
(Monitor panel → CR700 controller) (Monitor panel → CR700 controller) (Monitor panel → CR700 controller) (Monitor panel → CR700 controller) (CR700 controller → Monitor panel) (CR700 controller → Monitor panel) PC128US-2
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up 1. Lamp/Gauge/Buzzer Diagnostic Function When the starting switch is turned ON, all lamps and gauges come on for about three seconds and the warning buzzer sounds for about one second. The diagnosis of the monitor panel itself is performed and normal display is performed subsequently (a burnt-out bulb can be seen in the lamp that does not come on by visual check). 2. “USER CODE” display function The abnormality information of the CR700 controller is all sent to the monitor panel. For this abnormality information having high emergency, a “USER CODE” is automatically displayed on the digital meter display portion (1) of the monitor panel as the “USER CODE” and the operator is urged to take corrective action. fl The portion other than the digital meter display portion (1), service meter display portion (2), and the point where lighting is performed ( portion in the following illustration) come out. 1) User code display (1) Digital meter display portion (2) Service meter display portion (3) Working mode selector (UP) switch (4) Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (5) Setting switch (6) Travel speed switch (7) Auto-decelerator switch (8) Buzzer cancel switch
Example) When user code [E02] is displayed:
2) User code list User code
PC128US-2
Abnormal system
E02
PC-EPC system
E03
Swing holding brake system
E05
Decelerator motor system
20-233 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
3. “SERVICE CODE” Display Function The abnormality information of the CR700 controller is all sent to the monitor panel. This abnormality information is all stored in the monitor panel as a “SERVICE CODE” independently of the information that needs to or does not need to display the “SERVICE CODE”). When the following operation is performed, a service code is displayed on the digital display portion of the monitor panel and “E” indicating that an abnormality is currently occurring and an elapsed time (service meter time) are displayed on the service meter display portion. 1) Service code display and cancel method (1) Use the following procedure to switch to a service code. i) Continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto-decelerator switch (7)” for 2.5 seconds or more. ii) Press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3) (or “Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4)” and set them so that “01” can be displayed on the second or third digit from the left of service meter display portion (2). iii) Press “Setting switch (5)”.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Digital meter display portion Service meter display portion Working mode selector (UP) switch Working mode selector (DOWN) switch Setting switch Travel speed switch Auto decelerator switch Buzzer cancel switch
Example 1) When [01] is displayed on service meter display portion (2):
Example 2) When [E213] occurred six hours before: fl If it is also occurring currently, “E” is displayed on the third digit from the left of service meter display portion (2). When it is normal currently, “E” is not displayed. fl An elapsed time is displayed on the third digit from the right of service meter display portion (2).
20-234 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
Example 3) If a service code is not stored, “ – “ is displayed on all digits of digital meter display portion (1) and service meter display portion (2). (2) To advance the display of a service code, press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3)”. (3) To return the display of a service code, press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “ Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4). (4) To terminate the display of a service code, press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Autodecelerator switch (7)”. (5) To erase storage of a service code, turn “OFF” “Starting switch” once pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)”. Turn “ON” the “Starting switch” again and continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” for five seconds as is. fl If service codes stored exceed 20, the smallest one is erased sequentially.
2) Service code list Service code
PC128US-2
Abnormality system
User code
E101
Incorrect description contents
—
E108
Detection of engine water temperature exceeding 105˚C
—
E112
Wiper motor driven forward rotation system short circuit
—
E113
Wiper drive reverse rotation system short circuit
—
E114
Window washer drive system short circuit
—
E115
Washing is disabled for 10 seconds
—
E116
Storage is disabled for 10 seconds
—
E203
Swing holding brake solenoid system short circuit
E205
2-stage relief solenoid system short circuit
—
E206
Travel Hi/Lo selector solenoid system short circuit
—
E213
Swing holding brake solenoid relay system disconnection
E215
2-stage relief solenoid system disconnection
—
E216
Travel Hi/Lo selector solenoid system disconnection
—
E218
S-NET communication error
—
E222
LS-EPC system short circuit
E02
E223
LS-EPC system disconnection
E02
E03
E03
20-235 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
Service code
20-236 (17)
Abnormality system
User code
E224
Pump pressure sensor system error
—
E226
Pressure sensor system power failure
—
E227
Engine speed sensor system error
—
E232
PC-EPC solenoid system short circuit
E02
E233
PC-EPC solenoid system disconnection
E02
E241
Boom angle potentiometer system error (beyond input value range)
—
E242
Arm angle potentiometer system error (beyond input value range)
—
E255
Boom angle potentiometer corrected value error (beyond correction value range)
—
E256
Checksum error
—
E306
Feedback potentiometer system error
—
E308
Fuel dial input value error
E315
Battery relay output short circuit abnormality
—
E316
Decelerator motor out of order abnormality
—
E317
Decelerator motor system disconnection abnormality
E05
E318
Decelerator motor system short circuit abnormality
E05
E05
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
4. “MONITORING CODE” Display Function Input signals from sensors into each component and output signals that drive solenoids can be checked in real time using a monitoring code. When the following operation is performed, a 4-digit monitoring code No. is displayed on the second to fifth digit from the left of service meter display portion (2) of the monitor panel and monitoring information is displayed on digital meter display portion (1).
1) Monitoring code display method (1) Use the following procedure to switch to a monitoring code. i) Continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto decelerator switch (7)” for 2.5 seconds or more. ii) Press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3) (or “Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4))” and set them so that “02” can be displayed on the second or third digit from the left of service meter display portion (2). iii) Press “Setting switch (5)”.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Digital meter display portion Service meter display portion Working mode selector (UP) switch Working mode selector (DOWN) switch Setting switch Travel speed switch Auto decelerator switch Buzzer cancel switch
Example 1) When monitoring code 1010 (engine speed: 2,050 rpm) displayed using a numeral is displayed:
Example 2) When monitoring code 1020 (switch input state (1)) displayed using a bit pattern is displayed:
PC128US-2
20-237 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
(2) To advance the display of a service code, press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3)”. (3) To return the display of a service code, press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “ Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4). (4) To terminate the display of a service code, continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto-decelerator switch (5) for 2.5 seconds or more”. 2) Monitoring code list fl For details of the code displayed in the unit column as “(6 bits)”, refer to the bit pattern list. Display code 0008 0041 0042 0043 0045 0046 0047 0048 0049 0200 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1016 1027 1028 1036 1061 1010 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1030 1032 1034 1035 1040 1042 1050 1054 1060
Description S-NET connected state Water temperature sensor voltage Fuel sensor voltage Charge voltage Sensor input 1 Sensor input 2 Output state Wiper state Reserved Program version (Monitor) Software version No. Attachment selection Model selection Attachment code (*1) Option selection state (*1) Second throttle command (*1) ON/OFF input 5 (*1) ON/OFF input 6 (*1) Power supply voltage (*1) ON/OFF output (*1) Engine speed ON/OFF input 1 ON/OFF input 2 ON/OFF input 3 ON/OFF input 4 ON/OFF input and output ON/OFF input and output ON/OFF input and output Work equipment angle sensor voltage First boom Work angle sensor voltage Arm Fuel dial voltage Feedback potentiometer voltage Boom bottom voltage Pump pressure EPC output current PC-EPC EPC output current LS-EPC ON/OFF output
Unit
Component name
(6bit) × 10 mV × 10 mV × 100 mV (6bit) (6bit) (6bit) (6bit) (6bit) — — — — — (6bit) rpm (6bit) (6bit) V (6bit) rpm (6bit) (6bit) (6bit) (6bit) (6bit) (6bit) (6bit) V V V V MPa MPa × 10 mA × 10 mA (6bit)
CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller CR700 controller
(*1) PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-238 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
3) Bit pattern list (The bit of the corresponding No. comes on.) fl [1] to [6] of digital display portion (1) indicate a bit No. fl A monitoring code No. (four digits) is displayed on the second to fifth digit from the left of service meter display portion (2).
Code No.
Item
0008
S-NET connected state
0045
Sensor input 1
0046
Sensor input 2
0047
Output state
0048
Wiper state
0049
Standby
PC128US-2
Bit [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Detailed description (state when a bit comes on) At ID2 connection At ID3 connection At ID4 connection At ID5 connection At ID6 connection At ID7 connection Starting switch “ON” (ON) Starting switch “Start” (Start) (ON) Starting switch “Preheat” (ON) Light switch (ON)
Engine oil pressure Engine oil level
(At OPEN time) (At OPEN time)
Charge level Buzzer output
(At decrease time) (ON)
Washer output Wiper output 1 Wiper output 2 Wiper output 3 Wiper output 4 Swing lock switch Buzzer cancel switch Widow limit switch W contact P contact
(ON) (ON) (ON) (ON) (ON) (ON) (ON) (ON) (ON) (ON)
20-239 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Code No.
1004
Item
Option selection
1020
ON/OFF input 1
1021
ON/OFF input 2
1022
ON/OFF input 3
1023
ON/OFF input 4
1024
ON/OFF input and output
1025
1026
20-240 (17)
ON/OFF input and output
ON/OFF input and output
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
Bit [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Detailed description (state when a bit comes on) Arm crane mounting
(*1)
Arm ground angle warning cancel
(*1)
ATT selection 2 ATT selection 1 Model selection 1 ATT selection 3 UU/US selection Model selection 2
(At GND connection) (At GND connection) (At GND connection) (At GND connection) (At GND connection) (At GND connection)
Arm crane mounting
(At power supply connection)
Kerosene mode Travel selector switch (Panel) Working mode selector switch Back lamp SET/CLEAR switch Mode selector (∆) switch Mode selector (∇) switch
(At GND connection)
Another work equipment mode selector switch (ON) Travel pressure switch (ON) Swing pressure switch (ON) Arm digging pressure switch (ON) Boom RAISE pressure switch (ON)
Motor-driven power supply
(*1)
Motor relay (–) Motor relay (+) Crane mode switch [monitor] Display selector switch [monitor] Arm ground angle warning cancel switch (At connector connection)
Bucket dump inhibition solenoid + Patlight (At relay output) Warning cancel
(For EU)
PC128US-2
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
TROUBLESHOOTING
Code No.
1027
1028
1060
1061
PC128US-2
Item
ON/OFF input 5
ON/OFF input 6
ON/OFF output
ON/OFF output
Bit [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Detailed description (state when a bit comes on)
Preheating signal
(*1)
C-terminal signal
(*1)
Arm OUT pressure switch Service pressure switch Bucket digging pressure switch Bucket DUMP pressure switch
(*1) (*1) (*1) (*1)
Swing holding brake
(At brake release)
Travel 2nd speed Travel or swing alarm 2-stage relief
(At travel 2nd speed) (At alarm output) (At travel pressure switch ON)
Heater relay
(*1)
20-241 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
5. “WORKING MODE DEFAULT” Setting Function When the normal starting switch is turned ON, the “WORKING MODE” of the monitor panel is set so that Mode A can come out. If the following procedures are used to use the default setting function, the setting can be changed so that startup can be performed in the “WORKING MODE” in accordance with the choice of the operator.
1) Default setting operation procedures (1) Use the following procedure to switch to the default setting mode. i) Continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto-decelerator switch (7)” for 2.5 seconds or more. ii) Press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3) (or Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4))” and set them so that “05” can be displayed on the second or third digit from the left of service meter display portion (2). iii) Press “Setting switch (5)”. fl “d SET” is displayed on service meter display portion (2) and indicator (10) of the mode set as a default value flashes. (2) To change (move) the default setting mode, i) press “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3) (or Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4))”. ii) Press “Setting switch (5)”.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Digital meter display portion Service meter display portion Working mode selector (UP) switch Working mode selector (DOWN) switch Setting switch Travel speed switch Auto decelerator switch Buzzer cancel switch
(3) To terminate the default setting mode (default setting mode completion), continue the “Buzzer cancel switch (8) + “Auto-decelerator switch (7)” for 2.5 seconds or more. fl When the starting switch is turned OFF in the normal mode LED flashing state (default setting mode), the contents of the working mode default are not changed.
20-242 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
(4) Confirmation method after working default setting i) Check that the LED is changed to normal lighting. ii) Turn OFF the starting switch and turn on the starting switch again. iii) Check that the working mode default is changed to the setting state.
6. Decelerator Motor Adjustment Mode PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 This mode is used to adjust the decelerator motor and the injection pump linkage. fl For details, refer to the “TESTING AND ADJUSTING DECELERATOR MOTOR LEVER STROKE” of Testing and Adjustment Volume. 1) Decelerator motor adjustment mode display method (1) Use the following procedure to switch to the Decelerator motor adjustment mode. i) Continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto-decelerator switch (7)” for 2.5 seconds or more. ii) Press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3) (or Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4))” and set them so that “03” can be displayed on the second or third digit from the left of service meter display portion (2). iii) Press “Setting switch (5)”. ii) fl “GOV” is displayed on digital display portion (1) and “GSET” is displayed on service meter display portion (2).
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Digital meter display portion Service meter display portion Working mode selector (UP) switch Working mode selector (DOWN) switch Setting switch Travel speed switch Auto-decelerator switch Buzzer cancel switch
(2) To terminate the display of a service code, continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto-decelerator switch (7) for 2.5 seconds or more”.
PC128US-2
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MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
7. Governor motor adjustment mode PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up fl Use this mode to set the engine governor lever fully. fl Set the deceleration motor cable to the engine high idling position (to the shortest position). fl When the starting switch is turned ON, if this mode is not selected, the governor motor may not operate. Reference If a short circuit or a grounding fault occurs in the circuit of the governor motor control system, the cable may move out of the normal control range. At this time, even if the cause of the trouble is removed, the governor motor cannot be controlled. If this occurs, operate the panel switch in this mode to return the cable into the normal control range to restore the governor motor control. No. Operation 1 1) Turn the starting switch ON and set the fuel control dial to the FULL position. At this time, turn the automatic decelerator (one-touch decelerator) OFF (reset it).
Display
2) Hold buzzer cancel switch (8) and switch (7) for 2.5 seconds. 3) Set the code in the service meter section to "03". (8) + (3): Next code (8) + (4): Previous code
[GOV] is displayed on display portion (1), [GSET] is displayed on service meter portion (2).
4) Press switch (5). * Under this condition, the deceleration motor cable is at the engine high idling position (It becomes shortest). 2 Use this function for only above purpose (2). (Do not use this function usually.) Be sure to remove the cause of the trouble before using this function. 5)-1 When engine speed does not rise from low idling Press switch (3) several times and operate the fuel control dial to check that the governor control is restored. 5)-2 When engine speed does not lower from high idling Press switch (4) several times and operate the fuel control dial to check that the governor control is restored. 3 To finish the governor motor adjustment mode, perform the operation in 1-2), and the monitor panel displays normally.
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PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
8. Boom Angle Potentiometer Correction Mode (Only at Arm Crane) This mode is used to adjust the boom angle potentiometer. 1) Boom Angle Potentiometer Correction Mode display method (1) Use the following procedure to switch to the boom angle potentiometer correction mode. i) Continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto decelerator switch (7)” for 2.5 seconds or more. ii) Press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3) (or Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4))” and set them so that “06” can be displayed on the second or third digit from the left of service meter display portion (2). iii) Press “Setting switch (5)”. fl Check that “1 SET” is displayed on service meter display portion (1) (the central three segments of digital display portion (1) flash).
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Digital meter display portion Service meter display portion Working mode selector (UP) switch Working mode selector (DOWN) switch Setting switch Travel speed switch Auto decelerator switch Buzzer cancel switch
(2) Use the following procedure to adjust the boom angle potentiometer correction mode. i) After switching to the mode of item i), start the engine and operate “Boom” to the RAISE side stroke end. fl “ --” (correctable range) or “---” (uncorrectable range)” flashes on the digital display portion. fl For the correctable range, because incorrect mounting of the boom angle potentiometer is assumed, check it. ii) Press setting switch (5) for three seconds or more. fl The same item as item i) flashes on digital meter display portion (1).
PC128US-2
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TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
iii) When normal adjustment can be made (when the boom angle belongs to a theoretical value, “ ” is displayed on digital meter display portion (2) for five seconds and processing returns to item i) (boom angle potentiometer correction mode). fl When correction was disabled, “---” flashes (buzzer sounds five times) on digital portion (2) and processing returns to item i). fl If correction is impossible, because incorrect mounting of the boom angle potentiometer is assumed, check it.
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PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
9. Display and Setting of “OIL MAINTENANCE FUNCTION” In an oil maintenance function setting machine, the LED of “Oil maintenance lamp (9)” of the monitor portion and an elapsed time is displayed on the service meter display portion (2) from 10 hours before of the oil replacement setting time to the time when it is reset. (The elapsed time is displayed for 20 seconds after the starting switch is turned ON and returns to the display of the service time later.) fl Digital meter display portion (1) is not displayed (does not come ON). The oil maintenance function can perform the setting, change, or release of the display.
1) Display of oil maintenance function (1) The oil maintenance display mode is automatically displayed when the setting time exceeds “minus 10 hours” as described above. (2) To terminate the oil maintenance function (within 20 seconds after the starting switch is turned ON), pressing setting switch (5) short returns to the normal display mode. Example) When the oil replacement interval setting of 250 hours and the elapsed time of 245 hours after oil is replaced are displayed:
PC128US-2
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TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
2) Setting of interval time and resetting of elapsed time (1) Interval time setting i) Continue pressing “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto-decelerator switch (7)” for 2.5 seconds or more. ii) Press “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Working mode selector (UP) switch (3) (or Working mode selector (DOWN) switch (4))” and set them so that “04” can be displayed on the second or third digit from the left of service meter display portion (2). iii) Press “Setting switch (5)” (every time it is pressed, it is switched) to select an interval time.Example) When the interval time of 250h is selected (not displayed on digital meter display portion (1)) fl Display of an interval time (sequentially displayed repetitively) 0 : Default mode (Oil maintenance function is not set) 125h : Sets an interval time every 125 hours. 250h : Sets an interval time every 250 hours. 500h : Sets an interval time every 500 hours. d : Sets the demonstration mode. (For details, refer to item iv.) fl Select an interval time according to the “INSTRUCTION MANUAL”. iv) When “Buzzer cancel switch (8)” + “Auto decelerator switch (7)” continue being pressed for 2.5 seconds or more, the setting of an interval time is terminated.
20-246-2 (17)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Digital meter display portion Service meter display portion Working mode selector (UP) switch Setting switch Travel speed switch Auto-decelerator switch
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
(2) Confirmation of elapsed time fl If an elapsed time does not reach ten hours before of a replacement interval, nothing is displayed. (If the elapsed time must be watched in this state, turn ON the starting switch continuing pressing “Setting switch (5)” and continue pressing setting switch (5). (3) Elapsed time resetting after oil replacement While an elapsed time and a telephone number are displayed on the monitor panel (within 20 seconds), if setting switch (5) starts being pressed and is held for about three seconds as is, the elapsed time is reset and the elapsed time of 0h is displayed for one second. (4) Demonstration mode If the demonstration mode is used, the demonstration of the oil maintenance function can be performed at delivery. fl The elapsed time is fixed to 240 hours and the same function as the oil maintenance function is performed. fl After the demonstration is set, if the starting switch is set to OFF → ON again, the demonstration starts. However, if the starting switch OFF ←→ ON is performed four times or more, the demonstration mode is reset (demonstration display is performed up to the third time) and is automatically switched to the default mode. (If demonstration must be continued, the demonstration mode need be set again.)
PC128US-2
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MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
TROUBLESHOOTING
10. Setting model and attachment Set the specification of machine model and attachment. (PC128US with standard arm does not need this setting) No. Operation 1 1) Hold buzzer cancel switch (8) and switch (7) for 2.5 seconds. 2) Set the code in the service meter section to "19". (8) + (3): Next code (8) + (4): Previous code 3) Press switch (5).
Display Display section displays "10" and service meter section displays "19SET". (If 19SET has been set, current set value is displayed in display section.) Display
Service meter
2 1) Set the value in the display section to a desired value. Set value
Model
ATT
Remarks
10
PC128US
Standard arm
Controller default
11
PC128US
Long arm
20
PC138US
Standard arm
21
PC138US
Long arm
(8) + (3): Next code (8) + (4): Previous code
When PC138US long arm is selected
Display
After switch (5) is pressed, display section displays "000", and then "---"
2) Press switch (5). Display
3 1) To finish selection of model and attachment Perform the operation in 1-(1), and the monitor panel displays normally. After setting 18SET and 19SET, be sure to turn the starting switch OFF once. This setting becomes effective only after the starting switch is turned OFF once.
B: The buzzer cancel switch is installed on the right console.
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PC128US-2
MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
TROUBLESHOOTING
11. Service adjustment This service adjustment is set for adjustment of dispersion of components and parts and for replay to requests of each user. Perform this adjustment for the following phenomena and users' requests. fl Basically, the following items do not need to be adjusted, since they are adjusted when delivered. fl This service adjustment is not effective when a component or a part is broken. 1) Service adjustment items table The phenomena of the machine which need service adjustment, procedure for changing the set values, and precautions are listed. fl Usually, each adjustment value is set to the initial value. Adjustment Phenomenon of machine/ Procedure for changing Precautions code/set value Users' request set value Engine speed lowers Change set value to 204 Adjust to degree that work largely during work. decrease pump absorp- equipment cycle time is not tion torque. lengthened.
Service adjustment item Adjustment of PC-EPC valve current
Work equipment speed is low.
Change set value to increase pump absorption torque.
Adjust to degree that engine speed is not lowered largely. Alarm sounds when machine travels or swings.
Travel/Swing alarm output (If travel alarm is installed)
210
Set for each user who wants to sound alarm during swinging.
Set to 211.
Adjustment of LS-EPC valve current
264
Engine speed lowers largely during work.
Change set value to Adjust to degree that work decrease pump absorp- equipment cycle time is not tion torque. lengthened. fl Perform this when adjustment with PC-EPC valve current is insufficient. fl Even if LS-EPC valve current is not increased even if adjusted toward positive (+) side.
310
• Change fuel. • When kerosene is used, engine speed lower largely.
310: Diesel fuel
Low idling speed is remarkably high.
Set to (–) side.
Low idling speed is remarkably low.
Set to (+) side.
Type of fuel
*
Adjustment of low idling speed *
324
Adjustment of arm crane mode speed *
334
Adjustment of Emode speed *
344
Adjustment of Bmode speed *
White smoke prevention logic (Air heater relay output)
Initialization of set values (Only contents of service adjustment)
311: Kerosene * Since the low idling speed is set by the governor stopper, it does not change under normal condition.
Arm crane idling speed Set to (–) side. is remarkably high. Arm crane idling speed Set to (+) side. is remarkably low.
354
810
400
E-idling speed is remarkably high.
Set to (–) side.
E-idling speed is remarkably low.
Set to (+) side.
B-idling speed is remarkably high.
Set to (–) side.
B-idling speed is remarkably low.
Set to (+) side.
Set for each user who cares white smoke when engine is started at low temperature.
Change set value so that air heater will operate automatically after engine is started.
* If the B-mode speed is heightened, it is set near the high idling speed and the auto-decelerator may not operate normally. fl Since air heater consumes much current, battery can be dead. Teach user to so operate machine that battery will be charged sufficiently.
If 401 is selected, all service adjustment items are set to initial values.
* The engine speed adjustment is an auxiliary adjustment method. (1) Check the installation condition of the governor cable. (2) Check the condition of the governor cable motor.
PC128US-2
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TROUBLESHOOTING
HOW TO READ DECISION LIST
HOW TO READ DECISION LIST PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up This decision list is a tool (decision table) for selecting whether a nature of trouble of a chassis is caused by an electrical system failure or a hydraulic or mechanical failure and advancing to troubleshooting codes (N, E, S, C, F, H, M) that match each event. The decision table identifies that processing should advance to which troubleshooting codes according to the presence of the display of user and service codes. fl The abnormality display (warning) using the monitor panel directly advances to machine monitor troubleshooting code (M). (Refer to the machine monitor system troubleshooting.) 1. CR700 Controller (Decelerator Control System) or Engine Related Decision List • When a service code is displayed on the monitor panel, advance to troubleshooting code (E) of the lowermost step of the decision table. (A is marked to the point where a failure mode and a service code match.) • If a service code is not displayed and a nature of trouble appears in the monitor panel, advance to diagnostic code (Eor S) at the right end which matches the failure mode of the decision list. Failure mode “Engine does not start” [Procedure] Test that a service code is displayed on the monitor panel. Controller (Decelerator Control System) or Engine-Related Decision List
[Decision] 1) When a service code is displayed on the monitor panel: ....... Run a diagnostic check using the CR700 controller (decelerator control) system “E3: ”. 2) When a service code is not displayed on the monitor panel and “ENGINE DOES NOT START”: When the starting motor rotates: • Check the rotation .... Advance to MECHANICAL SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING “S-2”. of a starting motor. When the starting motor does not rotate: .... Advance to ELECTRICAL SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING “E-8”.
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PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
HOW TO READ DECISION LIST
2. CR700 Controller (Pump Control System) or Oil Pressure Related Decision Table • When a service code is displayed on the monitor panel, advance to the troubleshooting code (C) of the lowermost step of the decision table. (A is marked to the point where a failure mode and a service code match.) • If a service code is not displayed and a nature of trouble appears in the monitor panel, check the display of an input signal that matches the failure mode of the decision table (display the location marked with a circle ( )) and • When an input signal is displayed normally, advance to the diagnostic code (H) at the right of the decision list. • When an input signal is not displayed, advance to the diagnostic code (F) at the lowermost step of the decision list. Failure mode “Swing is not performed” [Procedure] Test that a service code is displayed on the monitor panel. CR700 Controller (Pump Control System) or Oil Pressure-Related Decision Table
[Decision] 1) When a service code is displayed on the monitor panel: ....... Run a diagnostic check using the CR700 controller (decelerator control) system “E2: ”. 2) When a service code is not displayed on the monitor panel and “SWING IS NOT PERFORMED”: When the signal is provided: • Check a CR700 controller .... Advance to MECHANICAL SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING input signal. “H-25”. (Check it in the monitorWhen the signal is not provided: ing mode.) .... Advance to the CR700 CONTROLLER INPUT SIGNAL SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING “F”. PC128US-2
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TROUBLESHOOTING
METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS
METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up 1. Classification of Diagnostic Code No. Diagnostic code No.
Troubleshooting device
Service code
N-cc
Communication system troubleshooting
—
E-cc
CR700 controller (decelerator control system) troubleshooting
C-cc
CR700 controller (pump control system) electrical system troubleshooting E2-cc system
F-cc
CR700 controller (input signal system) troubleshooting
—
H-cc
Hydraulic, mechanical system troubleshooting
—
M-cc
Machine monitor system troubleshooting
E3-cc system
E1-cc system
2. How to Read Troubleshooting (Method) Every Failure Mode 1) Title column The title column of troubleshooting describes a troubleshooting code, service code, and failuremode (nature of trouble). 2) Itemization Even for the same nature of trouble, if the method of this diagnosis depends on a model, device, or event, the contents of the nature of trouble is subdivided into a) to ?. ([2] of the example). (This is called itemization.) Select and execute the corresponding troubleshooting. If no itemization is performed, advance troubleshooting from the beginning of the nature of trouble. 3) How to advance troubleshooting YES
•
As a result of testing or measuring YES NO of , advance to the next step by NO advancing one branch of either YES or NO. (Note: The No. described in the upper right-hand is a serial number, but not a No. showing a procedure.) corners of • If the branch of YES or NO as the result of testing or measurement is directly coupled with a cause, the cause is referred to and the corrective action at the right is executed. ([3] of the example) • When the testing or measuring method and decision value in the lower column of matches the decision value and questionnaires in the lower column of described, NO is applied if they deviate from the YES decision value and are not matched. • Regarding the preparatory work and decision value necessary for testing or measurement in the lower column of the nature of trouble, because the preparatory work may be ignored and the operation or handling method be mistaken or equipment be damaged, read them well before testing or measurement starts and advance the work. 4) General precautions To advance the failure mode (nature of trouble), all common precautions ([4] of the example) are marked with a fl next to the title.Because the precautions marked with a fl are omitted in , be sure to execute them at the testing of . 5) Diagnostic tools To advance this diagnosis, prepare the necessary diagnostic tools referring to the TESTING OR ADJUSTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING EQUIPMENT LIST and advance the work.
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PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS
6) Device locations and pin numbers For the testing or measuring locations of wiring connector CN cc and connector pin numbers shown in the flow of this diagnosis, advance the work referring to the connector type, mounting locations, and connector pin No. table.
[1] M-12 When the starting switch is set to ON (the engine stopped), precautions and emergency stop items flash. (But “Battery” and “Engine oil pressure” do not come on.) [4] fl Inspect both the alternator system and the engine hydraulic system. [2] a) Alternator system
Itemization of a) and b) b) Oil pressure sensor system
[3]
Cause
Remedy
1 • Disconnect the terminal R. • Set the starting switch to ON. • 1V max.
Is the voltage between the alternator R and the machine body normal?
NO
Defective alternator
Replace
Hot short-circuit of harness between P02 (female) (11) and alternator R
Repair or replace
Defective monitor panel
Replace
YES
2 • Disconnect P02. • Set the starting switch to ON. • 1V max.
Is the voltage between P02 (11) and the machine body normal?
NO
YES
PC128US-2
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DIAGNOSTIC CONTENTS AND DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE AT TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CONTENTS AND DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE AT TROUBLESHOOTING PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up When an abnormality occurred diagnosis advances in accordance with the decision table CR700 controller (decelerator control system) or CR700 controller (pump control system) that correspond to the contents of a failure. However, refer to this flow for the detailed diagnostic contents or procedure. Further, for the diagnosis, ask the operator of detailed questions as much as possible and check the following items previously. [1] connected state of the controller (check using monitoring codes 0200, 1000, 1001, 1002, 1003*, 1004*), [2] fuse blown, [3] power generation (charge input) voltage (monitoring *: PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up code 0043). PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Besides, the confirmation procedures of the testing items No. 3 and 4 in the following flow are described on the next page and later pages. YES
E02 (PC-EPC system) E03 (Swing holding brake system) E05 (Governor motor system)
To item 2
1 Is service code of monitor panel displayed?
YES
E2: Troubleshooting (C mode) of CR700 controller (pump control system) at the number level of cc E3: Troubleshooting (E mode) of CR700 controller (decelerator control system) at the number level of cc
5 YES
Is engine electrical YES system without display of failure 4 code normal?
2 Is service code of monitor panel NO displayed?
Engine system or YES hydraulic (mechanical) system?
• Check service code by performing operation
3
Is input and output signal of governor NO pump controller normal?
• Check it by monitoring
Diagnose in the corresponding mode Diagnose engine main unit (S mode)
Diagnose engine electrical system (E mode) (flow without • Flow of part without NO display) decision table abnormality display
Diagnose by hydraulic (mechanical) system • Decide system from engine speed after NO (H mode) hydraulic adjustment • Is all working equipment slow and does engine speed decrease at heavy load? Diagnose by input signal system (F mode)
NO
fl Decide the details in accordance with the CR700 controller (decelerator control system) (pump control system) decision table.
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PC128US-2
DIAGNOSTIC CONTENTS AND DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE AT TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
For an output signal of the monitor panel, if there is no abnormality display of a communication system sent by S-NET, it may be decided that the output signal is sent. When there is no abnormality display, perform testing directly, such as an incorrect operation, according to the following points.Besides, whenan abnormality occurred in the S-NET system, note diagnosis because the default mode is automatically switched as shown below.
Default Mode When Communication Between Monitor Panel and Governor Pump Controller is Disabled Setting mode
Pump control side
Governor control side
1
Working mode
E mode
E mode
2
Throttle signal
E mode or equivalent
E mode or equivalent
3
Auto decelerator
ON (Decelerator mode)
ON (Decelerator mode)
4
Immersion signal
Recognized to be below 30˚C
Recognized to be below 30˚C
5
Travel speed
Lo
6
Automatic warm-up
— —
ON (Automatic warm-up mode)
1. Confirmation Points of Monitor Panel Output Signal fl For the monitoring mode operation method, refer to “Monitor Panel Display and Special Function” 1) Component connected state (1) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “08”. (2) The state indicates that the connected component comes on in the clock display portion (bit). fl [1], [2], and [3] come on. 2) Confirmation of working mode signal (1) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “10”. (2) Switch the working mode as shown in Table 1 and check the change of the engine speed.
Table 1 Working mode A
E
B
Arm crane
PC128US-2
Operation
Engine speed (no load maximum speed) (rpm)
Work equipment
About 2,400
Travel
About 2,400
Work equipment
About 2,200
Travel
About 2,200
Work equipment
About 2,000
Travel
About 2,000
Work equipment
About 1,500
Travel
About 1,500
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DIAGNOSTIC CONTENTS AND DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE AT TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
3) Confirmation of Travel Speed Selector Signal (1) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1060”. (2) Check that the travel speed selector switch Hi, engine of 1,500 rpm or more, travel Hi travel bit [4] comes on (or comes out). (ª): The bit is ON (bit (4) comes on) above 27.46 MPa {280 kg/cm2} when the oil pressure rises and is OFF (bit [4] comes out) below 15.69 MPa {160 kg/cm2} when the oil pressure falls. 2. Confirmation of CR700 Controller Input Signal fl Check the input signal of each controller according to the following procedure. • Pump control system 1) Confirmation of input signal (1) Testing of hydraulic switch i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1023”. ii) Operate each work equipment lever and check the lighting state of a bit pattern. fl For the bit pattern list, refer to the monitor panel display and special functions. (2) Testing of speed center (test it with an engine speed) i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1010”. ii) Change the speed by the fuel dial and measure the engine speed at that time. (3) Testing of pump discharge pressure sensor i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1042”. fl When the display is “24.0”, it indicates that the pressure is 24 MPa. ii) Measure the oil pressure of the pump. (4) Testing of kerosene mode input signal i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1021”. ii) Ground the CR700 controller connector CR2 [6] to the GND and check that the bit [6] comes on. 2) Confirmation of output signal (1) Testing of LS-EPC solenoid output current i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1054”. ii) When all levers are neutral and set in the A mode, measure the engine full current value. fl When all levers are neutral: 900 ± 100 mA ⇒ Refer to the monitor display example. At engine full and lever operation (other than travel): 0 A (2) Confirmation of the ON ←→ OFF solenoid state i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1060”. ii) Referring to Table 3, check that the corresponding bit comes on. Table 3 Solenoid Type and Operating Condition Solenoid name
Operating condition
Bit that comes ON
Swing holding brake
Either swing or operating equipment lever operation
Monitor code “1060” [1]
Travel Hi/Lo
Fuel dial above 1,500 rpm and travel speed switch Hi and travel switch ON and travel Hi rotation
Monitor code “1060” [4]
2-stage relief
At travel lever operation
Monitor code “1060” [6]
Note 1: Perform the lever operation slightly in such degree that the machine cannot move.
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PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CONTENTS AND DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE AT TROUBLESHOOTING
• Engine throttle Control System 1) Confirmation of Input Signal (1) Testing of fuel dial input voltage i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1034”. ii) Measure the voltage when the fuel dial is rotated from low idle to high idle. fl The voltage is 0.3 to 4.3 V. (2) Testing of decelerator potentiometer voltage i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1035”. ii) Measure the potentiometer voltage when the fuel dial is rotated from low idle to high idle. fl The voltage at auto decelerator OFF. : 2.15 – 4.55 V PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 : 2.67 – 4.55 V PC138US-2 Serial No.: 9501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up 2) Confirmation of Output Signal (1) Confirmation of decelerator motor driving signal i) Set the monitoring mode and display monitoring code “1024”. ii) Check that bit [3] comes on when the fuel dial is rotated to the directions of the engine speed “Acceleration” and “Deceleration”.
PC128US-2
20-259 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (E MODE)
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up JUDGEMENT TABLE FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, HYDRAULIC AND MECHANICAL SYSTEM ....... 20-301-1 RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ......................................... 20-302 E-1 Abnormality in PC-EPC system ...................................................................................................... 20-310 a) Speeds of all work equipment, travel, swing are slow or lack power .................................... 20-311 b) There is excessive drop in engine speed, or engine stalls ...................................................... 20-312 E-2 Abnormality in PPC lock solenoid system ..................................................................................... 20-318 a) Even when safety lock lever is set to FREE, no work equipment, travel, swing move .......... 20-318 b) Even when safety lock lever is set to LOCK, work equipment, travel, swing move .............. 20-318 E-3 Abnormality in swing lock solenoid system ................................................................................. 20-322 a) Even when swing lock switch is turned OFF, upper structure does not swing ...................... 20-322 b) Even when swing lock switch is turned to LOCK, upper structure swings ............................ 20-323 E-4 Abnormality in travel speed solenoid system ............................................................................... 20-326 a) Even when travel speed selector switch is turned to Hi, travel speed does not change to high speed .................................................................................................. 20-326 b) Even when travel speed selector switch is turned to Lo, travel speed does not change to low speed ................................................................................................... 20-326 E-5 Trouble in automatic travel speed control system ........................................................................ 20-329 a) Main pump pressure sensor system ......................................................................................... 20-329 b) Engine speed sensor system ...................................................................................................... 20-329 E-6 Abnormality in engine starting system ......................................................................................... 20-334
PC128US-2
20-301 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM PC-EPC SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PPC LOCK SOLENOID SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
20-302 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
SWING LOCK SOLENOID SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
TRAVEL SPEED SOLENOID SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
20-303 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
AUTOMATIC TRAVEL SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
20-304 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ENGINE STARTING SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
20-305 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
PC-EPC SYSTEM PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PPC LOCK SOLENOID SYSTEM PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-306 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
TRAVEL SPEED SOLENOID SYSTEM PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
SWING LOCK SOLENOID SYSTEM PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-307 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-308 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
RELATED ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ENGINE STARTING SYSTEM PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-309 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
E-1 Abnormality in PC-EPC system PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Items to check on LED display of pump controller when this failure mode occurs • For some items on the pump controller LED display, self- diagnosis is carried out by flashing lamps. However, remove the protective cover of the pump controller at the rear of the operator’s compartment, and use a mirror to check. 1. Content of display 1) When normal • LED lights up. 2) When there is abnormality in power supply voltage • Output stops, LED goes out. 3) When PC-EPC solenoid output is short circuited [when C01 (13) - PC-EPC solenoid C13 (1) is short circuited] • Output stops, LED flashes. (See display pattern a). 4) When there is abnormality in machine model selection • LED flashes. (See display pattern c). Note : When kerosene mode selector switch (terminal) is connected, ignore the flashing and carry out troubleshooting. 5) When there is disconnection in speed sensor [when there is abnormal voltage at C01 (2), (3)] . Output is made same as when engine speed is minimum, LED flashes. (See display pattern d). Note : When engine speed becomes abnormally low, LED does not flash. 6) When there is disconnection in PC-EPC solenoid output [when there is disconnection between C01 (13) - PC-EPC solenoid C13 (1)] • LED flashes. (See display pattern b). 2. Display ( : ON, : OFF) 1) Display pattern a (method of re-enaction: pattern below is repeated when starting switch is ON) (ON for 0.5 seconds, then OFF for 2.0 seconds) 2) Display pattern b (method of re-enaction: pattern below is repeated when starting switch is ON) (ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, then OFF for 2.0 seconds) 3) Display pattern c (method of re-enaction: pattern below is repeated when starting switch is ON)
(ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, then OFF for 2.0 seconds) 4) Display pattern d (method of re-enaction: pattern below is repeated when starting switch is ON)
(ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, then OFF for 2.0 seconds) 5) If more than one of the above failures occurs at the same time, the above patterns a to d are repeated. Note : indicates ON for 0.1 second, indicates OFF for 0.1 second.
20-310 (17)
PC128US-2
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. a) Speeds of all work equipment, travel, swing are slow or lack power
Cause
Is resistance YES between C05 (female) (4) and 3 chassis ground normal?
Is resistance between C13 YES (female) (1) - (2), between (1)(2) chassis ground normal? • Between C13 2 (female) (1) - (2) : NO Is resistance 500 - 1000 Ω between C01 • Between C13 YES (female) (3) - (4), (female) (1)(2) - chassis ground : between (3)(4) Min. 1 MΩ chassis ground • Turn starting switch OFF. normal? • Disconnect C01. • Between C01 5 YES (female) (3) - (4) : Is resistance 500 - 1000 Ω between E07 • Between C01 (female) (1) - (2), (female) (3)(4) chassis ground : NO between (1)(2) chassis ground Min. 1 MΩ normal? 1 • Turn starting switch OFF. • Between C01 NO • Disconnect C01. (female) (3) - (4) : Does LED of pump 500 - 1000 Ω controller flash? • Between C01 (female) (3)(4) - chassis ground : Min. 1 MΩ • Start engine. • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect E07.
7 YES
Is there continuity YES between C01 (female) (5) - (10), 6 between (6) - (10)? Does model selector connector NO match machine model?
• Between C01 NO (female) (5) - (10) :Continuity • Between C01 (female) (6) - (10) : No continuity • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C01.
NO 8 YES A
Is resistance between C05 (male) (2),(4) chassis ground normal? • Min. 1 MΩ NO • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C05.
PC128US-2
Remedy
4 YES To A
Short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness NO between C05 (female) (4) and C03 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
Defective PC-EPC solenoid
Replace
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C01 (female) (3) - E07 (female) (1) or C01 (4) - E07 (2)
Repair or replace
Defective engine speed sensor
Replace
Defective pump controller
Replace
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C01 (male) (5) - C09 (male) (1), C05 (female) (6) - C09 (female) (2) or C01 (female) (10) - C09 (male) (3)
Repair or replace
Defective machine model selection connector
Replace
Short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C01 (female) (13) and C05 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
Defective emergency pump drive switch
Replace
20-311 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
b) There is excessive drop in engine speed, or engine stalls fl When fuse 2 is normal. (If fuse 2 is blown, check for a short circuit with the ground in the circuit related to fuse 2.)
Cause
2 YES
Defective pump controller
Is voltage between YES C01 (1) and chassis ground normal?
5 YES
Is pump controller LED off?
Is resistance
(female) (1) and (2) normal?
3
• 7 – 14 Ω • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C13.
Does pump controller LED NO flash?
Go to A
Is resistance YES between C05 4 (female) (3) and (4) normal?
YES between C13 • Turn starting switch ON.
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between fuse 2 and C01 (female) (1)
NO • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON. 1
Remedy
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C05 (female) Repair or replace (3) and C13 (female) (1), or • 7 – 14 Ω NO defective contact or • Turn starting switch disconnection in wiring harness between C05 (female) OFF. (4) and C13 (female) (2) • Disconnect C05. Defective PC-EPC solenoid
Replace
Defective pump controller
Replace
NO 7 YES Is there continuity YES between C01 (female) (5) - (10), between (6) - (10)?
• Start engine.
6
Does model selection NO connector match machine model?
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between C01 • Between C01 NO (female) (5) and C09 (male) (female) (5) - (10) : (1), or between C01 (female) Continuity (6) and C09 (male) (2) • Between C01 (female) (6) - (10) : No continuity • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C01. Defective machine model Replace selection connector
NO
8 A
YES
Is there continuity between C05 (female) (1) - (3) and (2) - (4)? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C05.
20-312 (17)
NO
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C01 (female) (7) and C05 (female) Repair or replace (1), or defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between C01 (female) (13) and C05 (female) (2) Defective emergency pump Replace drive switch
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
E-1 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-313 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Items to check on LED display of pump controller when this failure mode occurs • For some items on the pump controller LED display, self- diagnosis is carried out by flashing lamps. However, remove the protective cover of the pump controller at the rear of the operator’s compartment, and use a mirror to check. 1. Content of display 1) When normal • LED lights up. 2) When there is abnormality in power supply voltage • Output stops, LED goes out. 3) When PC-EPC solenoid output is short circuited [when CR3 (16) - PC-EPC solenoid C13 (1) is short circuited] • Output stops, LED flashes. (See display pattern a). 4) When there is disconnection in speed sensor [when there is abnormal voltage at CR2 (39), (40)] • Output is made same as when engine speed is minimum, LED flashes. (See display pattern d). Note : When engine speed becomes abnormally low, LED does not flash. 5) When there is disconnection in PC-EPC solenoid output [when there is disconnection between CR3 (16) - PC-EPC solenoid C13 (1)] • LED flashes. (See display pattern b). 2. Display ( : ON, : OFF) 1) Display pattern a (method of re-enaction: pattern below is repeated when starting switch is ON) (ON for 0.5 seconds, then OFF for 2.0 seconds) 2) Display pattern b (method of re-enaction: pattern below is repeated when starting switch is ON) (ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, then OFF for 2.0 seconds) 3) Display pattern c (method of re-enaction: pattern below is repeated when starting switch is ON)
(ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, then OFF for 2.0 seconds) 4) Display pattern d (method of re-enaction: pattern below is repeated when starting switch is ON)
(ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, OFF for 0.5 seconds, ON for 0.5 seconds, then OFF for 2.0 seconds) 5) If more than one of the above failures occurs at the same time, the above patterns a to d are repeated. Note : indicates ON for 0.1 second, indicates OFF for 0.1 second.
20-314 (17)
PC128US-2
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. a) Speeds of all work equipment, travel, swing are slow or lack power PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
Cause
Remedy
4 YES Go to A resistance YES Is between C06 3 (female) (2) - (5) normal? Is resistance between C13 YES (female) (1) - (2), NO • Between C06 between (1)(2) (female) (2) - (5): 8 - 15 Ω chassis ground • Turn starting switch OFF normal? • Disconnect C06 • Between C13 2 (male) (1) - (2) : NO Is resistance 8 - 15 Ω between CR2 • Between C13 YES (female) (39) - (40), (male) (1)(2) - chassis ground : between (39)(40) Min. 1 MΩ chassis ground • Turn starting switch OFF. normal? • Disconnect CR3. • Between CR2 5 YES (female) (39) - (40) : Is resistance 500 - 1000 Ω between E07 • Between CR2 (female) (2) - (1), (female) (39) - (40) 1 chassis ground : NO between (2)(1) chassis ground Min. 1 MΩ normal? • Turn starting Does LED of pump switch OFF. • Between CR2 NO • Disconnect CR2. controller flash? (female) (39) - (40) : 500 - 1000 Ω • Between CR2 (female) • Start engine. (39)(40) - chassis ground : Min. 1 MΩ • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect E07.
6 YES Is machine model and attachment set NO up or arm crane 6 set up correct?
NO
7 YES A
Is resistance between C05 (male) (2),(6) chassis ground normal? • Min. 1 MΩ NO • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C05.
PC128US-2
Disconnection or Short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C06 (female) (2) (5) and C03 (female) (1) (2)
Repair or replace
Defective PC-EPC solenoid
Replace
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between CR2 (female) (39) - E07 (female) (2) or CR2 (40) E07 (2)
Repair or replace
Defective engine speed sensor
Replace
Defective pump controller
Replace
Defective machine model set up or arm crane set up
Reset up
Short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between CR3 (female) (16) and C05 (female) (3)
Repair or replace
Defective emergency pump Replace drive switch
20-315 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
b) There is excessive drop in engine speed, or engine stalls fl When fuse 1 is normal. (If fuse 2 is blown, check for a short circuit with the ground in the circuit related to fuse 2.)
Cause
2 YES
Defective pump controller
Is voltage between YES CR3 (2) (12) (22) and chassis ground normal?
1
5 YES To A
Is pump controller LED off? Is resistance
Is resistance YES between C06 4 (female) (2) and (5) normal?
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C06 (female) (5) and C13 (female) Repair or replace • 8 – 15 Ω NO (1), or defective contact or disconnection in wiring • Turn starting switch harness between C06 OFF. (female) (23) and C13 (female) • Disconnect C06. (6)
YES between C13
• Turn starting switch ON.
(male) (1) and (2) normal?
3 Does pump controller LED NO flash?
• 8 – 15 Ω • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C13.
Is machine model and attachment set NO up or arm crane set up correct?
NO
7 YES Is there continuity between C06 (female) (2) - (3) and (5) - (6)?
20-316 (17)
NO
Defective PC-EPC solenoid
Replace
Defective pump controller
Replace
Defective machine model set up or arm crane set up
Reset up
NO 6 YES
• Start engine.
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C06.
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between fuse 1 and CR3 (female) (2) (12) (22)
NO • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
A
Remedy
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between CR3 (female) Repair or replace (16) and C06 (female) (3), or defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between CR3 (female) (23) and C06 (female) (6) Defective emergency pump Replace drive switch
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
E-1 Related electric circuit diagram PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-317 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-2
E-2 Abnormality in PPC lock solenoid system PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. a) Even when safety lock lever is set to FREE, no work equipment, travel, swing move Cause
Remedy
Defective contact or
4 YES disconnection in wiring
Is resistance YES between S12 and S13 (wiring harness end) 2 normal? Is resistance
YES between V07 (male) 1 Is voltage between V07 (female) (1) and chassis ground normal?
(1) - (2), between (1)(2) - chassis ground normal?
Is resistance YES between S13 (wiring harness end) and chassis 3 ground normal?
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring NO harness between S13 and • Max. 1 Ω • Turn starting switch OFF. chassis ground • Disconnect S13.
• Max. 1 Ω • Turn starting NO switch OFF. • Remove S12 and S13. • Safety lock lever: FREE
• Between V07 (male) (1) - (2) : 500 - 1000 Ω NO • Between V07 (male) (1)(2) chassis ground : Min. 1 MΩ • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect V07.
• 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON. NO
harness between V07 (female) (2) and S12
Repair or replace
Repair or replace
Defective PPC lock switch
Replace
Defective PPC lock solenoid
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between fuse 3 and V07 (female) (1)
Repair or replace
b) Even when safety lock lever is set to LOCK, work equipment, travel, swing move
Cause
YES 1 Is voltage between V07 (1) and (2) normal?
2 YES
Is resistance • Safety lock lever between S12 and [LOCK] (solenoid NO S13 (switch end) OFF) : Max. 1 V normal? • Safety lock lever NO • Min. 1 MΩ [FREE] (solenoid • Turn starting switch OFF. ON) : 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch • Disconnect S12 and S13. • Safety lock lever: [LOCK] ON.
20-318 (17)
Remedy
Defective PPC lock solenoid
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between S13 and chassis ground
Repair or replace
Defective PPC lock switch
Replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-2
E-2 Related electrical circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-319 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-2
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. a) Even when safety lock lever is set to FREE, no work equipment, travel, swing move Cause
4 YES Defective contact or Is resistance YES between S10 (female) (1) - fuse 3 (14)normal? Is resistance YES between S10 (female) (2) chassis ground 2 normal? Is resistance
YES between V7 (male) 1
(2) - (1), between (2)(1) - chassis ground normal?
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring NO harness between S10 • Max. 1 Ω • Turn starting switch OFF. (female) (1) - fuse (14) • Disconnect S13.
• 37 - 60 Ω • Turn starting NO switch OFF. • Remove S10. • Safety lock lever: FREE
• Between V7 (male) (2) - (1) :37 - 60 Ω • Between V7 NO (male) (2) - chassis ground : Min. 1 MΩ • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect V7.
Is voltage between V7 (female) (2) and chassis ground normal?
• 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON. NO
disconnection in wiring harness between V7 (female) (1) and chassis ground
Remedy
Repair or replace
Repair or replace
Defective PPC lock switch
Replace
Defective PPC lock solenoid
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between fuse V7 (female) (2) S10 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
b) Even when safety lock lever is set to LOCK, work equipment, travel, swing move
Cause
YES 1 Is voltage between V7 (1) and (2) normal?
2 YES
Is resistance between S10 • Safety lock lever [LOCK] (solenoid NO (male) (1) - (2) normal? OFF) : Max. 1 V • Safety lock lever NO • Min. 1 MΩ [FREE] (solenoid • Turn starting switch OFF. ON) : 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch • Disconnect S10. • Safety lock lever: [LOCK] ON.
20-320 (17)
Remedy
Defective PPC lock solenoid
Replace
Defective contact in wiring harness between S10 (female) (2) - V7 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
Defective PPC lock switch
Replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-2
E-2 Related electrical circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-321 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-3
E-3 Abnormality in swing lock solenoid system PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. a) Even when swing lock switch is turned OFF, upper structure does not swing Cause
4 YES resistance YES Is between S08 3 (female) (2), S30
When C03 (female) (female) (2) - chassis is grounded to ground normal? chassis, is • Min. 1 Ω YES resistance between NO S08 (female) (1), • Turn starting switch 2 S30 (female) (1), OFF. S05 (female) (1) Is resistance • Disconnect C03, S08, chassis ground between S08 and S30. normal? YES (male) (1) - (2), S30 (male) (1) - (2) or • Min. 1 Ω NO S05 (male) (1) - (2) 1 • Turn starting switch OFF. normal? Is resistance • Disconnect C03, S08, and • Min. 1 Ω between V04 S30. • Disconnect S08, (male) (1) and (2) NO S30, and S05. normal? • Start engine. • Operate swing or arm control • 20 – 60 Ω lever slightly (but do not move work equipment). • Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Disconnect V04.
Go to A
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between S08 (female) (2), S30 (female) (2) - chassis ground Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between C03 (female) (3) - S08 (female) (1), S30 (female) (1)
Is resistance
YES between C03 5 Is voltage between A C03 (female) (1) and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
(female) (2) and chassis ground normal?
• Min. 1 Ω NO • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C03 and V04.
• Min. 1 Ω • Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect C03.
NO
Is resistance YES between X05 (female) (4) and 9 V04 (female) (2) normal?
NO • Max. 1 Ω • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect X05 and V04.
• Min. 1 Ω • Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect X05.
20-322 (17)
Repair or replace
Repair or replace
Replace
Defective swing holding brake solenoid valve
Replace
—
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between X05 (female) (3) and chassis ground
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between V04 (female) (1) and C03 (female) (4)
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between C03 (female) (2) and chassis ground Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between fuse 2 and C03 (female) (1)
10 YES
Is resistance B between X05 (male) (3) and (4) normal?
—
Defective swing or arm IN pressure switch (S08, S30 or S05)
8 YES Go to B Is resistance YES between X05 (female) (3) and 7 chassis ground When V04 (female) normal? is grounded to • Min. 1 Ω YES chassis, is NO resistance between • Turn starting switch C03 (female) (4) and 6 OFF. chassis ground • Disconnect X05. normal?
Remedy
Defective swing holding auto brake controller
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between X05 (female) (4) and C03 (female) (3)
Repair or replace
Defective swing lock switch
Repair or replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-3
b) Even when swing lock switch is turned to LOCK, upper structure swings
Cause
YES 1 Is voltage between V04 (1) and (2) normal?
2 YES
Is resistance between X05 (male) • Swing lock switch (3) and (4), between [LOCK] (solenoid NO (4) and chassis ground normal? OFF) : Max. 1 V • Swing lock switch NO • Min. 1 MΩ [FREE] (solenoid • Turn starting switch OFF. ON) : 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch • Disconnect X05. • Swing lock switch: [LOCK] ON.
Remedy
Defective swing holding brake solenoid
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between V04 (female) (2) and X05 (female) (4)
Repair or replace
Defective swing lock switch Replace
E-3 Related electrical circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-323 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-3
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. a) Even when swing lock switch is turned OFF, upper structure does not swing Cause
4 YES resistance YES Is between S08 3 (female) (2), S30
When CR 1(female) (female) (2) - chassis (12) is grounded to ground normal? chassis, is • Min. 1 Ω YES resistance between NO S08 (female) (1), • Turn starting switch 2 S30 (female) (1), OFF. CR3 (female) (30) Is resistance • Disconnect C03, S08, chassis ground between S08 and S30. normal? YES (male) (1) - (2), S30 (male) (1) - (2) or • Min. 1 Ω NO S05 (male) (1) - (2) 1 • Turn starting switch OFF. normal? • Disconnect C03, S08, and • Min. 1 Ω Is resistance S30. • Disconnect S08, between V4 (male) NO S30, and S05. (1) and (2) normal? • Start engine. • Operate swing or arm control • 37 – 60 Ω lever slightly (but do not move work equipment). • Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Disconnect V4.
Go to A
Is resistance
YES between CR3 5 Is voltage between A CR3 (female) (2) (12) (22) and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
• Min. 1 Ω NO • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect C03 and V4.
(female) (7) - X05 (female) (3) normal?
• Min. 1 Ω • Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect C03.
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between CR3 (female) (30) - S08 (female) (1), S30 (female) (1)
Repair or replace
Defective swing or arm IN pressure switch (S08, S30 or S05)
Replace
Defective swing holding brake solenoid valve
Replace
NO
Is resistance YES between X05 (female) (4) and V4 9 (female) (2) normal?
NO • Max. 1 Ω • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect X05 and V4.
• Min. 1 Ω • Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect X05.
20-324 (17)
—
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between X05 (female) (3) and chassis ground
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between V4 (female) (1) and CR3 (female) (3)
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between CR3 (female) (7) - X05 (female) (3) Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between fuse 8 and CR3 (female) (2) (12) (22)
10 YES
Is resistance B between X05 (male) (3) and (4) normal?
—
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between S08 (female) (2), S30 (female) (2) - chassis ground
8 YES Go to B Is resistance YES between X05 (female) (2) and 7 chassis ground When V4 (female) is normal? grounded to • Min. 1 Ω YES chassis, is NO resistance between • Turn starting switch CR3 (female) (3) 6 OFF. and chassis ground • Disconnect X05. normal?
Remedy
Defective swing holding auto brake controller
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between X05 (female) (4) and V4 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
Defective swing lock switch
Repair or replace
PC128US-2
E-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
b) Even when swing lock switch is turned to LOCK, upper structure swings Cause
YES 1 Is voltage between V4 (1) and (2) normal?
2 YES
Is resistance between X05 (male) • Swing lock switch (4) and (2), between [LOCK] (solenoid NO (4) and chassis ground normal? OFF) : Max. 1 V • Swing lock switch NO • Min. 1 MΩ [FREE] (solenoid • Turn starting switch OFF. ON) : 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch • Disconnect X05. • Swing lock switch: [LOCK] ON.
Remedy
Defective swing holding brake solenoid
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between V4 (female) (2) and X05 (female) (4)
Repair or replace
Defective swing lock switch Replace
E-3 Related electrical circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-325 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-4
E-4 Abnormalty travel speed solenoid system PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. a) Even when travel speed selector switch is turned to Hi, travel speed does not change to high speed fl When fuse 2 is normal. (If fuse 2 is blown, check for a short circuit with the ground in the circuit related to fuse 2.) Cause
Remedy
Defective contact or
4 YES disconnection in wiring Is resistance M39 YES between (female) (1) and chassis ground 3 normal? Is resistance
YES between M39 2 Is resistance V05 (male) YES between (1) - (2), between
1 Is voltage between V05 (female) (1) and chassis ground normal?
(1)(2) - chassis ground normal?
(male) (1) and (2) normal?
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between M39 • Max. 1 Ω . Turn NO (female) (1) and chassis • Starting switch OFF. ground • Disconnect S13.
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S12 and NO S13. • Safety lock lever: FREE
• Between V05 (male) (1) - (2): 20 - 60 Ω • Between V06 (male) NO (1)(2) - chassis ground : Min. 1 MΩ • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect V05.
• 20 - 30 V • Turn starting switch ON. NO
harness between V05 (female) (2) and M39 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
Repair or replace
Defective travel speed selector switch
Replace
Defective travel speed solenoid
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between fuse 3 and V05 (female) (1)
b) Even when travel speed selector switch is turned to Lo, travel speed does not change to low speed
Cause
YES 1 Is voltage between V05 (1) and (2) normal?
2 YES
Is resistance between M39 • Travel speed (male) (1) - (2), selector switch NO between (1)(2) [Lo] (solenoid OFF) : chassis ground Max. 1V normal? • Travel speed selector switch [Hi] • Min. 1 MΩ NO (solenoid ON) : • Turn starting switch OFF. 20 – 30 V • Disconnect M39. • Turn starting switch • Travel speed selector ON. switch : [Lo]
20-326 (17)
Remedy
Defective travel speed solenoid
Replace
Short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between V05 (female) (2) and M39 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
Defective travel speed selector switch
Replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-4
E-4 Related electrical circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-327 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-4
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. fl When fuse 1 is normal. (If fuse 1 is blown, check for a short circuit with the ground in the circuit related to fuse 1.) fl Befor carrying out troubleshooting check that main pump pressure sensor system is normal. Cause
YES
Remedy
Defective controller
Replace
Defective contact, disconnect, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between CR3 (female) (27) (3) - V5 (female) (2) (1)
Repair or replace
Defective travel speed solenoid
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between fuse 1 and CR3 (female) (2) (12) (22)
Repair or replace
Is resistance
YES between CR3 (female) (27) and 2 3 (3) normal?
Is resistance V5 (male) YES between (2) - (1), between (2) - chassis ground normal? 1 Is voltage between CR3 (female) (2),(12),(22) and chassis ground normal?
• Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect CR3. • Safety lock lever: FREE
• Between V5 (male) (2) - (1): 37 - 60 Ω • Between V5 (male) NO (1)(2) - chassis ground : Min. 1 MΩ • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect V5.
• 20 - 30 V • Turn starting switch NO ON.
E-4 Related electrical circuit diagram
20-328 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-5
E-5 Trouble in automatic travel speed control system PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on to the next step. fl If this failure mode is detected, the travel speed does not change automatically. a) Main pump pressure sensor system Cause
2 YES YES Is voltage between C05 (5) and (10) normal?
Is voltage between C05 (2) and (1) normal?
Defective governor pump controller
Replace
Disconnection, defective contact, or short circuit with power source or chassis ground in wiring harness between C02 (female) (5) – C05 (female) (3)
Repair or replace
Disconnection, defective contact, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C02 (female) (10) – C05 (female) (1)
Repair or replace
Disconnection, defective contact, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between C02 (female) (2) – C05 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
↔
1
• Run engine at full NO throttle • Relieve travel system and set lever in neutral repeatedly
Remedy
• Lever – Neutral return • 0.5 – 4.5V
• Turn starting switch ON. • 18 – 28V
YES 3
Is voltage between C05 (2) and chassis NO ground normal? • Disconnect C05 • Turn starting switch NO ON. • 18 – 28V
b) Engine speed sensor system Cause
2 YES Is resistance beYES tween C02 (female) (6) and (11) normal? 1 Is resistance between E07 (male) (1) and (2) normal?
• Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect C02. • 500 – 1,000Ω
• Turn starting switch OFF • Disconnect E07 NO • 500 – 1,000Ω
PC128US-2
Defective automatic Lo/Hi travel speed controller
Remedy
Replace
Disconnection, defective contact, or short circuit with power source or chassis Repair or ground in wiring harness between C02 (female) (6) – replace E07 (female) (1) or between C02 (female) (10) – E07 (female) (2) Defective engine speed sensor (Internal disconnection, defective contact, short circuit with chassis ground)
Replace
20-329 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-5
E-5 Related electrical circuit diagram
20-330 (17)
PC128US-2
E-5
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on to the next step. fl If this failure mode is detected, the travel speed does not change automatically. a) Main pump pressure sensor system Cause
2 YES YES Is voltage between CR1 (13) and (21) normal?
Is voltage between C05 (B) and (A) normal?
Defective governor pump controller
Replace
Disconnection, defective contact, or short circuit with power source or chassis ground in wiring harness between CR1 (female) (13) – C05 (female) (C)
Repair or replace
Disconnection, defective contact, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between CR1 (female) (21) – C05 (female) (A)
Repair or replace
Disconnection, defective contact, or short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between CR1 (female) (22) – C05 (female) (B)
Repair or replace
↔
1
• Run engine at full NO throttle • Relieve travel system and set lever in neutral repeatedly
Remedy
• Lever – Neutral return • 0.5 – 4.5V
• Turn starting switch ON. • 4.5 – 5.5V
YES 3
Is voltage between C05 (B) and NO chassis ground normal? • Disconnect C05 • Turn starting switch NO ON. • 4.5 – 5.5V
b) Engine speed sensor system Cause
2 YES Is resistance beYES tween CR3 (female) (39) and (40) normal? 1 Is resistance between E07 (male) (1) and (2) normal?
• Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect CR3. • 500 – 1,000Ω
• Turn starting switch OFF • Disconnect E07 NO • 500 – 1,000Ω
PC128US-2
Defective automatic Lo/Hi travel speed controller
Remedy
Replace
Disconnection, defective contact, or short circuit with power source or chassis Repair or ground in wiring harness between CR3 (female) (39) – replace E07 (female) (2) or between CR3 (female) (40) – E07 (female) (1) Defective engine speed sensor (Internal disconnection, defective contact, short circuit with chassis ground)
Replace
20-331 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-5
E-5 Related electrical circuit diagram
20-332 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-6
E-6 Abnormality in engine starting system PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. fl Always connect any disconnected connectors before going YES on the next step. 4 fl When fuse 1 is normal. (If fuse 1 is blown, Is voltage between check for a short circuit with the ground YES starting motor YES terminal B and in the circuit related to fuse 1.) chassis ground normal?
5 Is voltage between battery relay terminal M and NO chassis ground normal?
• 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
• 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
3 Is there sound of YES starting motor pinion engaging?
6 YES Is voltage between battery relay terminal B and NO chassis ground normal? NO • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
YES
• Turn starting switch ON ↔ START.
7 Is voltage between safety relay terminal C and NO chassis ground normal?
YES
9 Is voltage between YES M02 (1) and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V 8 • Turn starting switch ON. Is voltage between safety relay terminal B and NO NO chassis ground normal?
• 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
2 YES Is sound heard from battery relay? • Turn starting switch ON ↔ OFF.
• 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
NO
14 YES Is there continuity YES between battery relay terminal E and chassis ground?
1 Is specific gravity of battery normal? • Min. 1.24
13
Is voltage between battery relay terminal BR and NO chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
• Turn starting switch NO OFF.
YES 15
Is voltage between starting switch terminal BR NO and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
YES 16 Is voltage between starting switch terminal B NO and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
17 YES Is voltage between fuse 1 inlet and NO chassis ground normal?
NO • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
20-334 (17)
PC128US-2
E-6
TROUBLESHOOTING
Cause
YES
Remedy
Defective starting motor
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery relay terminal M and starting motor terminal B
Repair or replace
Defective battery relay
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery (+) terminal and battery relay terminal B
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between safety relay terminal C and starting motor terminal S
Repair or replace
Defective safety relay
Replace
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with power source in wiring harness between alternator terminal R and M02 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
10 Is voltage between M02 (2) and chassis ground normal? • Max. 13 V • Turn starting switch ON.
11 YES
Is voltage between alternator terminal NO R and chassis ground normal?
NO • Max. 13 V • Disconnect terminal R. • Turn starting switch ON. 12 YES
Is voltage between starting switch terminal C (T09) and chassis ground normal? • 20 - 30 V NO • Turn starting switch ON.
Defective alternator Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between starting switch terminal C (T9) and M02 (female) (1)
Repair or replace
Defective starting switch (circuit C)
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between starting Repair or replace motor terminal B and safety relay terminal B
Defective battery relay
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery relay E and chassis ground
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between starting switch terminal BR (T7) and battery relay terminal BR
Repair or replace
Defective starting switch (circuit BR)
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between fuse 1 outlet and starting switch terminal B (T6)
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery (+) terminal - M11 (1), (2) - fuse 1 inlet Lack of battery capacity
PC128US-2
Replace
Repair or replace
Charge or replace
20-335 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-6
E-6 Related electrical circuit diagram
20-336 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-6
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up YES
fl Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the 4 related connectors are properly inserted. Is voltage between fl Always connect any disconnected YES starting motor connectors before going on the terminal B and chassis ground next step. normal? fl When fuse 1 is normal. (If fuse 1 is blown, • 20 – 30 V check for a short circuit with the ground • Turn starting NO switch ON. in the circuit related to fuse 1.)
YES 5 Is voltage between battery relay terminal M and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
3 Is there sound of
YES starting motor
pinion engaging? • Turn starting switch ON ↔ START.
6 YES Is voltage between battery relay terminal B and NO chassis ground normal? NO • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
YES
YES
7 Is voltage between safety relay terminal S and NO chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
8 Is voltage between safety relay terminal C and NO chassis ground normal?
2
• 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
YES Is sound heard from battery relay?
YES
9
• Turn starting switch ON ↔ OFF.
Is voltage between safety relay terminal B and NO chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
NO 24 YES
1 Is specific gravity of battery normal? • Min. 1.26
Is there continuity YES between battery relay terminal E and chassis ground?
23
Is voltage between battery relay terminal BR and NO chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
• Turn starting switch NO OFF.
YES 25
Is voltage between starting switch terminal BR NO and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
26 Is voltage between starting switch terminal B NO and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
YES
27 YES Is voltage between fuse 20 inlet and NO chassis ground normal?
NO • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON.
20-338 (17)
PC128US-2
E-6
TROUBLESHOOTING Cause
Remedy
Defective starting motor
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery relay terminal M and starting motor terminal B
Repair or replace
Defective battery relay
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery (+) Repair or replace terminal and battery relay terminal B
YES
Defective starting motor
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between safety relay terminal C and starting motor terminal S
Repair or replace
Defective safety relay
Replace
11 Is voltage between
YES M02 (2) and
chassis ground normal?
10 Is voltage between M02 (1) and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Turn starting switch ON. • PPC lock switch: LOCK
• Max. 13 V • Turn starting switch ON.
12 YES Is voltage between alternator terminal NO R and chassis ground normal?
NO • Max. 13 V • Disconnect terminal R. • Turn starting switch ON.
Defective contact, disconnection, or short circuit with power source in wiring harness between alternator terminal R and M02 (female) (2) Defective alternator
Replace
Repair or replace
Go to A
NO
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between safety relay terminal B and heater relay terminal B
Replace
Defective battery relay
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery relay E and chassis ground
Repair or replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between starting switch terminal BR (T7) and battery relay terminal BR Defective starting switch (circuit BR)
Repair or replace
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring Repair or replace harness between fuse 1 outlet and starting switch terminal B (T6) Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery (+) Repair or replace terminal - M11 (1), (2) - fuse 1 inlet Lack of battery capacity
PC128US-2
Charge or replace
20-339 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-6
Cause
13 YES A
Is voltage between V03 (6) and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: START • PPC lock switch: LOCK
YES 14
Is voltage between V03 (3) and chassis NO ground normal?
YES 15 Is voltage between R06 (3) and chassis NO ground normal?
• 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: START • PPC lock switch: LOCK
16 YES
NO • 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: START • PPC lock switch:LOCK
Is resistance YES between R06 (female) (2) chassis ground normal? 17 NO • Max. 1 Ω • Starting switch: OFF Is voltage between • Disconnect R06. R06 (1) and chassis YES ground normal?
Is voltage between S10 (3) and chassis NO ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: ON
YES
Defective V3 relay or malfunction of KOMTRAX
Replace relay
Disconnection or defective contact in wiring harness between R06 (female) (3) V3 (female) (3)
Repair or replace
Go to B
Go to C
Defective R06 relay
Defective PPC lock switch
20 Is voltage between S10 (1) and chassis
Is voltage between starting switch T12 NO and chassis ground normal?
Repair or replace
Replace
(female) (1) (including fuse 14) Defective starting switch
NO (between B - ACC)
C
Is voltage between starting switch T9 and chassis ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: START • PPC lock switch: LOCK
Replace
Disconnection or defective
22 YES contact in wiring harness
(17)
Repair or replace
Disconnection or defective contact in wiring harness
• 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: ON
20-340
Replace
21 YES between T12 - fuse 14 - S10 Repair or replace
NO ground normal? • 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: ON
Repair or replace
Disconnection or defective contact in wiring harness between R06 (female) (2) chassis ground Disconnection or defective contact in wiring harness between S10 (female) (3) R06 (female) (1)
19
• 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: ON
Disconnection or defective contact in wiring harness between V03 (female) (6) M02 (female) (1)
Is voltage between R06 (5) and chassis NO ground normal?
• 20 – 30 V • Starting switch: START • PPC lock switch: LOCK
18 YES
B
Remedy
between T9 - R06 (female) (5) Defective starting switch
NO (Between B - C)
Repair or replace
Replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-6
E-6 ENGINE STARTING SYSTEM PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-341 (17)
TABLE OF FAILURE MODES AND CAUSES
TROUBLESHOOTING
l. 017tr \ IVI -
T
G 2
T-
Swing motor
-
-
T-
l-
Travel motor
-
-
5
z
a, 2
3
E
P -ii L
E
-s 5 -
s
0
s J
4 z
z
.P 2
.a
.s
3
E
z
z
2
t 8
2
h
P
6
‘m
: -
P -
s ST ;5 5 G s iz s -
PC128US-2
-
L b E -
-
*
-
rrs-
l 0
l 0
cG -
0
Ts -
i00
s-
l DO 8
b t; v I
7 8
E .-
5 7
.-E i;
-
e -
u
5
z
5
“2
1” ?
i
$ >
-
$ E
F
SOIC aid
-
5 .?
s 6 1” 27T 2& s is 2 z %
B
Q
z
E 2
J i-
al 2 u2 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i -
E F - - -6 6 - - F - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0
0
;
2
2 a
-
-
P
l
Y
6 -
5 -
E uL 0 B ij A H-6
-
H-7
-
H-8
-
H-9
-
H-10
-
H-l 1
-
H-12
-
H-13
-
-
H-14
H-15 H-16
s -
H-17
-
H-18
-
-
H-19
-
H-20
-
H-21
H-22
-
H-23
-
-
H-24
-
20-403 0
H-l
TROUBLESHOOTING
H-l Jr
Speeds of all work equipment,
travel, swing are slow or lack power
Check that there is no abnormal noise from the pump before starting troubleshooting. abnormal noise, carry out troubleshooting for H-4.)
(If there is any
Cause
4 YES
Remedy
main pump
epair or replace
Defective PC valve or PC-EPC valve
epair or replace
Defective valve
main relief
epair or replace
Defective
unload valve
,epair or replace
Defective self pressure reducing valve
lepair or replace
(Pressure reducing valve, LS circuit) Defective operation main valve
tepair or replace
Defective
YES
3r
pressure) normal? -See TESTING AND NO ADJUSTING.
I
I
YEIS Is main pump relief pressure normal?
GotoA
. See TESTING AND ADJUSTING.
NO
pressure reducing . Arm relief
pressure) normal?
* 2.7: i,, MPa NO (28 ? i., kglcms) * Engine at full throttle
* 3.24 f 0.49 MPa (33 + 5 kg/cm?) *Engine at full throttle
6 A
YES
Is LS differential pressure normal?
Defective valve
- 2.2 * 0.1 MPa NO (22.5 * 1 kg/ems) - Engine at full throttle f Operate travel on one side under no load.
Note :Check the control circuit equipment. adjusting control circuit oil pressure.
20-404 0
For details,
see, TESTING
AND
of
pump LS
ADJUSTING,
Ieplace
Testing and
PC1 28US-2
H-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
H-3 No work equipment,
travel, swing move Cause
3 YES YE
NO
IO
YES
fiiisz?p Al
NO
NO
20-406 0
Defective PPC lock solenoid valve
Replace
Defective chassis wiring harness
Repair or replace
Go to Troubleshooting of Electric System E-3b)
Repair or replace
Defective self pressure reducing valve
Repair or replace
Defective main pump
Repair or replace
Defective PTO
Repair or replace
p5jiiiJHP
A
- 3.24 f 0.49 MPa (33 f 5 kg/cm9 - Engine at full throttle
Remedy
PC1 28US-2
H-4, H-5
TROUBLESHOOTING
H-4 Abnormal
noise generated
(around pump) Cause
3 YES YE
Go to Item 4
pi+JHImproper hydraulic oil
NO YE
Remedy
Are there bubbles in hydraulic tank?
:hange lydraulic oil
Suction strainer blocked by external object (cloth, etc.)
I
Is suction strainer blocked by external object?
n Is hydraulic tank oil level normal?
Defect inside main pump
Repair or replace
Operate for a short time and watch for any change in symptoms
Check again [according to change in symptoms)
Improper hydraulic oil
Add hydraulic oi Fine control ability is poor or response is poor
% External object: cloth, etc.
N0
H-5 Fain control ability is poor or response is poor
Cause
YES 1 Is pump servo orifice clogged?
2 YES Does condition _ become normal NO when LS valve is replaced?
Remedy
Clogged orifice for servo pump
Jean
Defective LS valve
Replace
Defective servo piston
Replace
_
NO
PC1 28US-2
20-407 0
TROUBLESHOOTING
H-6
H-6 Boom is slow or lacks power
5 YES YES -
Is leakage from hydraulic cylinder normal?
-
4 YES -
Is main pump relief pressure normal?
-
3 Does pressure * 31237: JJ:;; compensation MPa 1325 T:z kg/cm?) valve (pressure -Engine at full NO YES reducing valve throttle piston, flow control valve + pressure reducing valve) 2 _ move smoothly? YES Does control valve P* It is also possible to - spool move interchange with smoothly? $;w.compensation NO 1 Is PPC valve output pressure normal? * 3.24 * 0.49 MPa 133 t 5 kg/cm4 . Engine at full throttle - Operate lever fully.
20-408 0
Note
* 15 cclmin *Engine at full throttle
NO
6 YES Is pressure reducing valve piston throttle free of clogging? NO
: In this case, always
be sure to return the valves to their original positions after checking.
NO
NO
PC128US-2
ELECTRICAL
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Monitor
panel
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
FOR MONITOR
Starting
FOR MONITOR
SYSTEM
SYSTEM
Alarm buzzer
switch
B BRACC C R, Rz
OFF 0 HEAT 0 0 o--o ON
000
START 0 0 0 O--o Q Fuse
Bat terv 308
.
.
308
t
tterv lay
.
,301;
-
t
’
h 0
Fuel level sensor
20-502 0
Alternator
Engine level
water sensor
Engine oil pressure switch
Fusible I ink
TXP0.2417
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-l * * *
M-l
No display appears when starting switch is turned ON
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Alwavs connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. Check fuse 2 before starting troubleshooting.
YES , I Is voltage between PO1 (female) (1) and (3) normal? *20-30V *Turn starting switch ON.
YES Is fuse 2 normal?
NO
M-l
Related electrical
inserted.
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (1) and fuse 2, or between PO1 (female) (3) and chassis ground
Repair or replace wiring harness
Blown fuse 2
Check cause of blown fuse, then repair, and replace fuse
circuit diagram
Fusible I ink Monitor
Panel nA4 l-v I
I
I
I I GND
Ml4 . .
I IAAA~C \vLtv
I u \
CNll
($WP,l 6)
i%’
PC1 28US-2
I
I
TXP02418
20-503 0
M-2, M-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-Z *
Display does not go out after completion of self check (all lamps light up for 3 seconds) when starting switch is turned ON
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step.
*
Cause
Defective monitor panel
M-3 * * a)
Remedy
Replace
Some items do not light up during self check (all lamps light up for 3 seconds) when starting switch is turned ON
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. No gauges Preheating
(fuel level, engine water temperature) pilot lamp does not light up
Defective monitor panel
Caution
lamps (engine oil pressure, battery
1
YES I
I
Is there disconnection in
* Check visually for blown bulb.
20-504 0
1 Remedy
Replace
charge) do not light up
Cause
I
inserted.
light up
Cause
b)
inserted.
Llown bulb
Remedy
FXeplace
l-l
NO
;o to M-4
-
PC1 28US-2
M-4
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-4 * *
Charge caution lamp does not light up when starting switch is turned ON (before starting engine) :
Before carrying Always connect
out troubleshooting, any disconnected
check that all’the related connectors are properly connectors before going on the next step.
inserted.
Cause
YES
Defective monitor panel
1 Is voltage between PO1 (female) (10) 2 YES and (3) normal? _ Is voltage between alternator terminal - Start engine. NO R and chassis -27.5- 29.5 V ground normal? * Start engine.
-27.5 - 29.5 V
M-4
Related electrical
Monitor
Remedy
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (10) and alternator terminal R
Defective alternator
NO
Replace
Repair or replace w’r’ng harness
Replace
circuit diagram
Panel I
PO1 (04016)
:CN-2 (SWP12)
Alternator
El7 (X2) 3
o
--oR 0
TXP02419
PC1 28US-2
20-505 0
M-5
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-5
Engine oil pressure caution lamp does not light up when starting switch is turned ON (before starting engine)
*
Before carrying
out troubleshooting,
Ir
Always
any disconnected
connect
check that all the related connectors are properly connectors before going on the next step.
P=2 YES
(female) (9) and (3) Is continl *Turn stalrting switch NO chassis E normal? - Disconnect POl. -Turn starting switch OFF. NO * Max. 0.5 R -Disconnect sensor (+) terminal 617).
M-5 Related electrical
Monitor
inserted.
Remedy
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (9) and S17 Wiring harness end)
Repair or replace wiring harness
Defective engine oil pressuresensor
Replace
circuit diagram
Panel I
PO1 (04016)
w-2 (SWP12) $iJ
Engine oil Pressure switch
a s17
TXP02420
20-506 0
PC128US-2
M-6
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-6 * *
Preheating HEAT
pilot lamp does not light up when starting switch is at
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly inserted. Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step.
Cause
YES
1
Remedy
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (13) and starting switch Rl, or defective starting switch
Repair or replace
Is voltage between PO1 (13) and (3) normal?
-
*Turn starting switch NO to HEAT position. .20-30V
M-6 Related electrical
Monitor
circuit diagram
Panel
TXP0242
PC1 28US-2
1
20-507 0
M-7
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-7 * Ir *
Engine oil pressure caution lamp lights up when engine is running
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. Wheri engine oil pressure is normal.
Remedy
Cause
Defective engine oil pressure sensor
YES 1
-
-Disconnect S13. * Start engine.
2 YES
Defective monitor panel
Is circuit between _ PO1 (female) (9) _ NO and chassis ground insulated?
Contact of chassis ground with wiring harness between PO1 (female) (9) and P13
NO - Min. 1 MR * Disconnect PO1 and P13. -Turn starting switch OFF.
M-7 Related
Monitor
electrical
I
Replace
Does engine oil pressure caution lamp go out?
inserted.
Replace
Repair or replace wiring harness
circuit diagram
Panel
I
PO1 (04016)
w-2 (SWP12) D
E20 (SWP8)
Engine oil Pressure switch
3
TXP02.420
20-508 0
PC1 28US-2
M-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-8 * * *
Charge caution lamp lights up when engine is running
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. When charging is being carried out normally.
inserted.
Cause
2 YES Is continuiW YES_ between POI 1 (female) (10) and (3) normal? Is voltage of alternator terminal R normal?
ti NO
* Stan engine. * 27.5 - 29.5 v
. Start engine. * Measure voltage between alternator No terminal R and chassis ground. -27.5 - 29.5 V
M-8 Related electrical
Monitor
Remedy
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Contact of chassis ground with wiring harness between PO1 (female) (10) and alternator terminal R
Repair or replace
Defective generation of electricity by alternator
Replace
circuit diagram
Panel I
Alternator
PO 1 (040 16)
TXP02419
PC1 28US-2
20-509 0
M-9
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-9 *
Abnormality
in engine water temperature
gauge
* *
Before carrying out troubl&hooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. When engine water temperature is normal.
a)
After engine is started,
temperature
remains
at bottom
inserted.
level and does not move
RemedY
YES 1
Does level go up one at a time and finally go out?
-
2
YES ~
p Does level go up *Turn starting switch _ one at a time and ON. NO finally go out? * Connect short connector to P07. . Turn starting switch NO -See Note 1. ON. - Short circuit PO6 (6) and (3). * See Note 1.
b)
Defective coolant temperature sensor
Fil?plaCe
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (6) - PO7 (female) (i), or defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between P2 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Repair or replace wiring harness
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Note 1) If the condition is normal, the display goes up one level approx. every 2 sec.
After engine is started, temperature
immediately
goes up (there is no overheating
but gauge enters
red range) Cause
2 YES Is resistance YES between PO7 1 (male) (1) and (2) normal? Is voltage between p PO1 (3) and chassis - * Start engine’ * Min. 4 kQ ground normal? * Disconnect P07. *Start engine. * Max. 0.1 V
Monitor
Defective monitor panel
NO
NO
M-9 Related electrical
Remedy
Defective coolant temperature sensor
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (3) and chassis ground
Repair or replace wiring harness
circuit diagram
Panel
I
PO1 (04016)
w-2 (SWP12) @
Alternator
El7 (X2) 3
o *R 0
TXP02419
20-510 0
PC1 28US-2
M-10
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-10 Abnormality * * Jr
in fuel gauge
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. When fuel level is normal.
a) No segments
on fuel gauge light up Cause
Defective fuel level sensor (internal disconnection)
YES
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (7) and PO6 (female) (I), or defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between fuel level sensor f-end) and chassis ground
segments light Does fuel gauge * Ground PO6 (female) - give full tank (1) to chassis. No display? *Turn startina switch ON. * ;;;:3;.ircuit PO1 (7) NO *Wait for approx. 1 minute. . Turn starting switch ON. *Wait for approx. 1 minute.
-1
YES 2 --out? Is resistance of . fuel level SenSOr
3 YES
normal? 1
PO1 (3) and chassis
-Start engine. . Max. 0.1 V
PC128US-2
II
Do all segments on fuel gauge go -1
_
* Disconnect P06. NO -Turnstarting switch ON. *Wait for approx. 1 minute.
p . Remove sensor. * Move float by hand NO and measure resistance behveen PO6 (male) (1) and chassis ground. * F position: Max. 10 L2 * E position: Min. 85 Q * Disconnect P4.
seplace
Iepair or replace viring harness
teplace
at full tank display
Cause
I
Remedy
Defective monitor panel
b) Fuel level has gone down but fuel gauge remains
YE
inserted.
Remedy
Defective monitor panel
?eplace
Short circuit with chassis ground in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (7) and PO6 (female) (1)
Repair or replace wiring harness
Defective fuel level sensor
i(eplace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (3) and chassis ground
Repair or replace wiring harness
20-511 0
TROUBLESHOOTING
c)
M-10
Even when tank is filled, fuel gauge does not give full tank display
I
2 YES
Is resistance of fuel level sensor
YES Is voltage between 1 - PO1 (3) and chassis ground normal? -
normal? - Remove sensor. .zdv;;;;;rV hand
* start engi”e. - Max. 0.1 V
k NO
NO
Cause
1 Remedy
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (3) and chassis ground
Repair or replace wiring harness
Defective fuel level sensor
Replace
resistance between PO6 (male) (1) and chassis ground. * F position: Max. 10 Q * Disconnect P06.
M-10 Related
Monitor
electrical
circuit diagram
Panel I
PO 1 (040 16)
Fuel level sensor
TXP02425
20-512 a
PC1 28lJ.S2
M-II
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-l 1 Defective operation * Ir a)
of alarm buzzer
Before carrvino out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. Buzzer does not sound
inserted.
Remedy
YES
Defective monitor panel
leplace
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO4 (female) (1) and PO1 (female) (15). or defective buzzer
tepair or replace viring harness
1 Does buzzer sound when PO1 (female) _ VE’ --A ‘=I --^
- YES
_
C
~~~
*Turn starting switch ON.
b)
Buzzer continues
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between battery relay terminal M - Ml4 (1). (2)-CN-4(l)-fuse2-PO4 (female) (2). or blown fuse !5
NO
Iepair or replace wiring harness
to sound and does not stop Remedy
Replace when PO1 is disconnected?
Contact of chassis ground with wiring harness between PO1 (female) (15) and PO4 (female) (1)
-Disconnect POl. NO -Turn starting switch ON.
M-l 1 Related
electrical
circuit diagram
1 (KESl
PO4 (M2)
2) @.
Panel
3
= -
a Monitor
Repair or replace wiring harness
I
Al arm buzzer
Fusible I ink
3 ry
TXP02426
PC1 28U.52
20-513 0
M-12
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-12 Service meter does not advance when engine is running * Ir
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step.
a)
When battery
charge caution
inserted.
lamp does not light up Remedy
YES
1 Is voltage between PO1 (female) (10) and (3) normal?
NO
*Start engine. .20-30V
b)
When battery
charge caution
Jc Carry out Troubleshooting
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Contact of chassis ground with wiring harness between PO1 (female) (10) and CN-2 (female) (5)
Repair or replace wiring harness
lamp lights up Remedy
No. M-9.
Defective monitor panel
I
YES
Is continuity between PO1 ?) (10) and
NO
ngine. 29.5 v * Start engine. - Measure voltage between alternator terminal R and chassis ground. -27.5 - 29.5 V
Defective generation of electricity by alternator
I
qepair or replacf
3eolace
No
M-12 Related electrical
Monitor
Contact of chassis ground with wiring harness between PO1 (female) (10) and tilternator terminal R
Replace
circuit diagram
Panel I
PO1 (04016)
CN-2 (SWP12) @
Alternator
El7 (X2) -o --OR 0
TXP02419
20-5 14 0
PC1 28US-2
M-13
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-13 Night lighting does not light up J, -Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly -k .Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step. a)
Gauge lighting
inserted.
does not light up Remedy
Cause
1 Is voltage between PO1 (female) (16) and (3) normal?
1
Blown lamp (mslde monitor panel) for night lighting
YES
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between PO1 (female) (16) and PO2 (female) (3)
11
* Disconnect POl. NO . Turn starting switch ON. . Turn light switch ON. .20-30V
b)
Service mefer
lighting
Remedy
Replace
circuit diagram
Lighting
switch
’
,...
PC1 28US-2
I
does not light up
Defective monitor panel
electrical
Repair or replace wiring harness
I
I
Cause
M-13 Related
Rep,ace
Fusible I ink
Battery relay
TXP02428
20-515 0
M-14
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-14 Heater does not work * *
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that all the related connectors are properly Always connect any disconnected connectors before going on the next step.
a)
Neither
Hi nor Lo work
Remedy
2 YES Isthere continuity :Es Is continuity (between MO6 male terminals) of _ heater switch as shown in table below?
between MO6 (female) (4) and chassis ground?
1
NO
* Turn starting switch OFF.
* Turn starting switch OFF. NO -Disconnect M06.
b)
inserted.
F Go to troubleshooting of heater Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between MO6 (female) (4) and chassis ground
Repair or replace
Defective heater switch
Replace
Only Lo does not work Cause
2 YES Is there continuity YES between Ml 2 (female) (2) and 1 chassis ground? ~ Is there continuity _ - DisconnectM12. between MO6 -Turn starting switch (male) (3) and (4)? -Turn starting switch
j
NO
OFF. to Lo.
- Disconnect M06. - 2;; starting switch NO
1 Remedy
Go to troubleshooting of heater Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between MO6 (female) (3) and Ml2 (female) (2)
Repair or replace
Defective heater switch
Replace
*Turn heater switch to Lo.
c)
Only Hi does not work Cause
Remedy
Go to troubleshooting of heater
I I
I
I
*Disconnect M12. NO -Turn starting switch OFF. -Turn starting switch to Hi
between MO6 (male) (2) and (4)? 4
-Disconnect M06. -2;; starting switch NO
Defective contact or disconnection in wiring harness between MO6 (female) (3) and Ml2 (female) (2)
3epair or replace
Defective heater switch
Ieplace
-Turn heater switch to Hi.
20-5 16 0
PC1 28US-2
TROU~~LESHOOTING
M-14
M-14 Related electrical circuit diagram
Preheating
switch ~06 (KES~
~12 (KES~
4)
I
PC1 28US-2
3)
Preheating switch
,____
TXP0.2429
20-517 0
TROUBLESHOOTING OF MACHINE MONITOR SYSTEM (M MODE) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up Actions to be taken on monitor panel and phenomena on machine body at the time of abnormality occurrence ....................................................................................................... 20-554 Electrical circuit diagram of mode M System .............................................................................................. 20-556 M-1 [E101] (An error history data abnormality) is displayed .................................................................. 20-560 M-2 [E108] (Detection of engine water temperature 105° ) is displayed................................................ 20-562 M-3 [E112] (Short circuit of wiper normal rotation output) is displayed .................................................. 20-562 M-4 [E113] (Short circuit of wiper reverse rotation output) is displayed ................................................. 20-562 M-5 [E114] (Contact of washer output with 24V) is displayed................................................................ 20-562 M-6 [E115] (Impossibility in 10 sec. at the time of wiping away) is displayed ........................................ 20-562 M-7 [E116] (Impossibility in 10 sec. of storage) is displayed.................................................................. 20-562 M-8 When the starting switch is set to ON, the whole monitor panel does not come ON for 3 sec ....... 20-563 a) When the whole monitor panel does not come ON .................................................................... 20-563 b) When part of the monitor panel does not come ON ................................................................... 20-563 M-9 The starting switch is set to ON, and the whole monitor panel remains lighted.............................. 20-566 M-10 (The engine pre-heating monitor) comes ON even without pre-heating arrangement ................... 20-567 M-11 When the starting switch is set to ON, the engine is started, the basic check items flash.............. 20-569 a) Alternator system........................................................................................................................ 20-569 b) Engine oil pressure system ........................................................................................................ 20-570 M-12 When the starting switch is set to ON (the engine stopped), precautions and emergency stop items flash. (But "Battery" and "Engine oil pressure" do not come ON)............... 20-571 a) Alternator system........................................................................................................................ 20-571 b) Oil pressure sensor system ........................................................................................................ 20-572 M-13 When the starting switch is set to ON and the engine is started, precautions and emergency stop items flash. (But when inspection items before diagnosis and engine are normal) ................ 20-573 a) (Engine oil pressure) flashes ...................................................................................................... 20-573 b) (Battery charge level) flashes ..................................................................................................... 20-573 c) (Coolant temperature) flashes .................................................................................................... 20-574 d) (Fuel level) flashes ..................................................................................................................... 20-575 M-14 When the starting switch is set to ON (the engine stops), the buzzer does not sound for 1 sec Though caution items flash, the buzzer does not sound ................................................................ 20-576 M-15 Monitor panel night lighting does not come ON. (The liquid crystal display is normal)................... 20-577 M-16 The coolant temperature gauge does not rise ................................................................................ 20-578 M-17 The coolant temperature gauge does not indicate (During operation, the gauge does not indicate any stage) ............................................................ 20-578
PC128US-2
20-551 (17)
M-18 M-19 M-20 M-21 M-22 M-23 M-24
M-25
The fuel level gauge indicates FULL all the time ............................................................................ 20-580 The fuel level gauge indicates nothing............................................................................................ 20-580 Though the swing lock switch is set to ON (lock), (the swing lock monitor) does not come ON..... 20-582 While the engine is rotating, the service meter does not advance.................................................. 20-582 The fuel level sensor system is defective ....................................................................................... 20-583 The coolant temperature sensor system is defective...................................................................... 20-584 The windshield wiper does not work, or works though the wiper is not switched ON..................... 20-585 a) The windshield wiper does not work........................................................................................... 20-585 b) The windshield wiper works though it is not switched ON .......................................................... 20-585 The washer motor does not work, or works though the washer is not switched ON ...................... 20-588 a) The washer motor does not work ............................................................................................... 20-588 b) The washer motor works though the washer is not switched ON............................................... 20-588
! When the service code "E" is no longer displayed after connectors were disconnected and T-adapters were inserted for troubleshooting against any abnormality occurred or after T-adapters were disconnected and connectors were returned to the original positions, the machine has restored. ! When any abnormality occurred, set the starting switch to OFF once and set it to ON to make sure that the service code "E" is displayed. (When the service code is not displayed, the machine has restored.) ! Before diagnosis, check if related connectors are engaged properly. ! Be sure to return disconnected connectors to the original positions before proceeding to the next step.
20-552 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF MODE M SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF MODE M SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
20-556 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF MODE M SYSTEM
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-558 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC128US-2
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF MODE M SYSTEM
20-559 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-1
M-1 [E101] (An error history data abnormality) is displayed. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 " This display will appear when P01 connector, A20 connector, Fuse 18, A04 connector, A02 connector, M13 connector or battery relay B terminal of the monitor panel power supply system is disconnected, or the battery terminals are disconnected and connected for troubleshooting. This is not an abnormality. (When the starting switch is set to OFF and the monitor panel power supply circuit is cut OFF) " When the service code is displayed again after the resetting arrangement is made, follow the procedures below for diagnosis:
Cause
Remedy
1 • After making the "Resetting arrangement," check the situations for a while in the normal operation. (See Note 1.)
Is the service code displayed NO again after the "Resetting arrangement" is taken?
Normal
—
YES
2 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between P01 (8) NO and the machine body normal?
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness among the bat- Repair or tery, M13 (1), (2) and P01 (female) (8) replace
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
Note : Resetting arrangement : Set the starting switch to OFF once, hold down the buzzer cancel switch and set the starting switch to ON again. Then, keep pressing the switch for 5 sec. or more as it is. (This deletes all service codes stored in the internal memory.)
M-1 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
20-560 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-1
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up " This display will appear when P01 connector, A20 connector, Fuse 18, A04 connector, A02 connector, M13 connector or battery relay B terminal of the monitor panel power supply system is disconnected, or the battery terminals are disconnected and connected for troubleshooting. This is not an abnormality. (When the starting switch is set to OFF and the monitor panel power supply circuit is cut OFF) " When the service code is displayed again after the resetting arrangement is made, follow the procedures below for diagnosis:
Cause
Remedy
1 • After making the "Resetting arrangement," check the situations for a while in the normal operation. (See Note 1.)
Is the service code displayed NO again after the "Resetting arrangement" is taken?
Normal
—
YES
2 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between P01 (8) NO and the machine body normal?
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness among the bat- Repair or tery, M13 (1), (2) and P01 (female) (8) replace
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
Note : Resetting arrangement : Set the starting switch to OFF once, hold down the buzzer cancel switch and set the starting switch to ON again. Then, keep pressing the switch for 5 sec. or more as it is. (This deletes all service codes stored in the internal memory.)
M-1 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
PC128US-2
20-561 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-2, M-3, M-4, M-5, M-6, M-7
M-2 [E108] (Detection of engine water temperature 105°) is displayed.
Cause
Remedy
1 Does the coolant temperature gauge NO on the monitor indicate a red range and is the caution lamp flashing?
YES See M-13-c).
—
Failure of engine body system (See Note 1.)
—
2 • Set the starting switch to ON.
Is "E" shown in front of the serv- NO ice code?
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
Note 1 : The monitor panel has returned to normal as far as the display is concerned. Since the coolant temperature sensor detected water temperatures of over 105°C so far, remove the factors in the troubleshooting of the engine body.
M-3 [E112] (Short circuit of wiper normal rotation output) is displayed. " See M-24.
M-4 [E113] (Short circuit of wiper reverse rotation output) is displayed. " See M-24.
M-5 [E114] (Contact of washer output with 24V) is displayed. " See M-25.
M-6 [E115] (Impossibility in 10 sec. at the time of wiping away) is displayed. " See M-24.
M-7 [E116] (Impossibility in 10 sec. of storage) is displayed. " See M-24.
20-562 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-8
M-8 When the starting switch is set to ON, the whole monitor panel does not come ON for 3 sec. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 " Make sure that Fuses 6, 13 and 18 are not blown. a) When the whole monitor panel does not come ON
Cause
Remedy
1 • Set the starting switch to ON. • 20 – 30V
Are the voltages among P01 (8) – NO (6), (7), P02 (1), (2) – (6) and (7) normal?
YES Defective monitor panel.
Replace
2 • Set the starting switch to ON. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between Fuse 13 NO and the machine body normal?
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Repair or ground fault of harness between Fuse replace 13 and battery relay RM. Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between P01 (female) (1) (2) and Fuse 13
Repair or replace
3 • Set the starting switch to ON. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between Fuse 18 NO and the machine body normal?
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Repair or ground fault of harness between Fuse replace 18 and Battery B. Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between P02 (female) (19) and Fuse 6
Repair or replace
b) When part of the monitor panel does not come ON
Cause
Defective monitor panel
PC128US-2
Remedy
Replace
20-563 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-8
M-8 a) Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
20-564 (17)
PC128US-2
M-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up a Make sure that Fuses 6, 12 and 18 are not blown. a) When the whole monitor panel does not come ON
Cause
Remedy
1 • Set the starting switch to ON. • 20 – 30V
Are the voltages among P01 (8) – NO (6), (7), P02 (1), (2) – (6) and (7) normal?
YES Defective monitor panel.
Replace
2 • Set the starting switch to ON. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between Fuse 12 NO and the machine body normal?
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Repair or ground fault of harness between Fuse replace 12 and battery relay RM. Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between P01 (female) (1) (2) and Fuse 12
Repair or replace
3 • Set the starting switch to ON. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between Fuse 18 NO and the machine body normal?
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Repair or ground fault of harness between Fuse replace 18 and Battery B. Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between P02 (female) (19) and Fuse 6
Repair or replace
b) When part of the monitor panel does not come ON
Cause
Defective monitor panel
PC128US-2
Remedy
Replace
20-565 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-8, M-9
M-8 a) Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
M-9 The starting switch is set to ON, and the whole monitor panel remains lighted. Cause
Defective monitor panel
20-566 (17)
Remedy
Replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-10
M-10
(The engine pre-heating monitor) comes ON even without pre-heating arrangement.
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Cause
Remedy
1 • Disconnect the terminal R1. • Set the starting switch to ON. • Max. 1V
Is the voltage between the starting NO switch R1 and the machine body normal?
Defective starting switch
Replace
YES
2 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Max. 1V
Is the voltage between P02 (18) NO and the machine body normal?
Hot short circuit of harness between Repair or starting switch R1 and P02 (female) replace (18)
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
M-10 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
PC128US-2
20-567 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-10
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up a Make sure that S-NET is normal Cause
Remedy
1 • Disconnect the terminal R1. • Set the starting switch to ON. • Max. 1V
Is the voltage between the starting NO switch R1 and the machine body normal?
Defective starting switch
Replace
YES
2 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Max. 1V
Is the voltage between CR1 (11) NO and the machine body normal?
Hot short circuit of harness between Repair or starting switch R1 and CR1 (female) replace (11)
YES
3 Are the monitoring code [0045] – NO (3) and [1027] – (3) ON?
Defective controller
Replace
Defective controller
Replace
Defective monitor panel
Replace
YES
4 Is the monitoring code [1061] – NO (2) ON?
YES
M-10 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
20-568 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-11
M-11 When the starting switch is set to ON, the engine is started, the basic check items flash. a Inspect both the alternator system and the engine oil pressure system. a) Alternator system a Check Engine Medium speed Min. 100 of Monitoring Code [0043] When it is ON, the monitor panel is defective. Cause
Remedy
1 • Engine start, Medium speed min. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between the alter- NO nator R and the machine body normal?
Defective alternator
Replace
YES
2 • Engine start, Medium speed min. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between P02 (fe- NO male) (11) and the machine body normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between alternator R and P02 replace (female) (11)
YES Defective monitor panel.
Replace
M-11 a) Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-569 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-11
b) Engine oil pressure system a When the engine oil pressure is normal a Check Bit (3) of Monitoring Code [0046] When it is ON, the monitor panel is defective.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Engine slow
Does the display disappear when NO the oil pressure sensor terminal S17 is disconnected at engine slow?
YES
The oil pressure sensor is defective (at low pressure).
Replace
Defective monitor panel
Replace
2 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect the sensor harness and P02.
Is there continuity between P02 NO (female) (7) and the machine body?
YES
Ground fault of harness between P02 Repair or (female) (7) and sensor terminal S17 replace
M-11 b) Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-570 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-12
M-12 When the starting switch is set to ON (the engine stopped), precautions and emergency stop items flash. (But "Battery" and "Engine oil pressure" do not come ON.) a
Inspect both the alternator system and the engine hydraulic system.
a) Alternator system a Check Engine Medium speed Min. 100 of Monitoring Code [0043] When it is ON, the monitor panel is defective.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Disconnect the terminal R. • Set the starting switch to ON. • Max. 1V
Is the voltage between the alter- NO nator R and the machine body normal?
Defective alternator
Replace
YES
2 • Disconnect P02. • Set the starting switch to ON. • Max. 1V
Is the voltage between P02 (11) NO and the machine body normal?
Hot short-circuit of harness between Repair or P02 (female) (11) and alternator R replace
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
M-12 a) Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-571 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-12
b) Oil pressure sensor system a When the engine oil pressure is normal a Check Bit (3) of Monitoring Code [0046] When it is ON, the monitor panel is defective.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect the sensor terminal S17.
Is there continuity between the NO sensor terminal S17 and the machine body?
Defective oil pressure sensor
Replace
YES
2 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Disconnect P02 and sensor terminal S17.
Is there continuity between P02 NO (female) (11) and the sensor terminal S17?
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between P02 (female) (7) and Repair or replace sensor terminal S17
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
M-12 b) Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-572 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-13
M-13 When the starting switch is set to ON and the engine is started, precautions and emergency stop items flash. (but when inspection items before diagnosis and engine are normal) a)
(Engine oil pressure) flashes. ! Before diagnosis, make sure that the engine oil pressure is normal.
Cause
—
See M-12-b).
b)
(Battery charge level) flashes.
Cause
See M-12-a).
PC128US-2
Remedy
Remedy
—
20-573 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
c)
M-13
(Coolant temperature) flashes. !
Before diagnosis, make sure that the engine oil pressure is normal.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Engine start • Medium speed min.
Is the coolant temperature gauge NO in the red range?
Defective monitor panel
Replace
YES
2 • Engine start
Is only Level 1 (the lowest level) of the gauge displayed after P07 NO is disconnected?
YES
The coolant temperature sensor system is defective. (See M-25.)
—
3 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P02 and P07. • Max. 1 Ω
Is the resistance value between NO P02 (female) (1) and P07 (female) (1) normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between P02 (female) (1) and replace P07 (female) (1)
YES
Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between P02 (female) (1) and replace P07 (female) (2)
M-13 c) Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-574 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
d)
M-13
(Fuel level) flashes. ! Before diagnosis, make sure that fuel is not empty.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Engine start
Is the fuel gauge in the red range?
NO
Defective monitor panel
Replace
The fuel level sensor system is defective. (See M-22.)
—
YES • Engine start • Wait for 2 minutes approx. (The display of fuel level is arranged to be slightly delayed because the fuel level fluctuates.)
• Connect P06 (female) (1) to the machine body ground. • Set the starting switch to ON. • Max. 0.3V
2 Does the gauge indication come on up to Level 9 (the right end) NO when P06 (female) (1) is connected to the machine body ground?
YES
3 Is the voltage between P02 (2) NO and the machine body normal?
YES
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between P02 (female) (2) and Repair or replace P06 (female) (1) Defective monitor panel
Replace
M-13 d) Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-575 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-14
M-14 When the starting switch is set to ON (the engine stops), the buzzer does not sound for 1 sec. Though caution items flash, the buzzer does not sound. ! Even when "BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL" or "FUEL" of the caution items becomes abnormal, the buzzer does not sound. ! The buzzer is controlled inside the monitor panel. When a buzzer sound is requested or when the voltage of P01 (11) comes to the range from 20 to 30V, the buzzer will sound.
Cause • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P03. • Set the buzzer cancel switch to ON : Max. 1Ω • Set the buzzer cancel switch to OFF : Min. 1 M Ω
Remedy
1 Is the resistance value between NO P03 (female) (1) a d (2) normal?
Defective buzzer cancel switch
Replace
YES
2 • Disconnect P03. • Set the starting switch to ON. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between P02 (16) NO and the machine body normal?
Ground fault of harness between P02 Repair or (female) (16) and P03 (female) (2) replace
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
M-14 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-576 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-15
M-15 Monitor panel night lighting does not come ON. (The liquid crystal display is normal.) ! When the headlamp and the working lamp come ON normally,
Cause
Remedy
1 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Set to Monitoring Code [0045].
NO
Is Bit (4) of Monitoring Code [0045] OFF?
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
2 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Set the lighting switch to ON. • 20 – 30V
Is the voltage between P02 (19) NO and the machine body normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between P02 (female) (19) replace and M47 (male) (14)
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
M-15 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
PC128US-2
20-577 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-16, M-17
M-16 The coolant temperature gauge does not rise. !
When engine water temperature does not rise practically, flashes the engine system.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Disconnect P07. • Set the starting switch to ON.
When a short connector is connected to P07 (female), does the gauge NO level rise step by step and does the gauge go out finally?
YES
The coolant temperature sensor system is defective. (See M-23.)
—
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between P02 (female) (1) and P07 (female) (1)
Repair or replace
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between P02 (female) (13) (20) and machine body P02 (female) (2) machine body
Repair or replace
Defective monitor panel
Replace
2 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P02 and P07.
Is there continuity between P02 NO (female) (1) and P07 (female) (1)?
YES
3 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P02 and P07.
Is there continuity between P02 (female) (13) (20) and P07 (female) (2)?
NO
YES
M-17 The coolant temperature gauge does not indicate. (During operation, the gauge does not indicate any stage.) ! When the starting switch is set to ON, the gauge level will rise step by step and the gauge will go out finally or during operation the gauge does not indicate any satage. Cause
Remedy
1 • Disconnect P07. • Set the starting switch to ON.
Does the gauge indication appear NO when P07 is disconnected?
YES
The coolant temperature sensor system is defective. (See M-23.)
—
2 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Disconnect P02 and P07.
Is there continuity between P02 NO (female) (1) and the machine body?
YES
20-578 (17)
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Ground fault of harness between P02 (female) (1) and P07 (female) (1)
Repair or replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-16, M-17
M-16, M-17 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-579 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-18, M-19
M-18 The fuel level gauge indicates FULL all the time. ! Before the diagnosis, make sure that the fuel tank is really filled with fuel.
Cause • Set the starting switch to ON. • Wait for 2 minutes approx. (The display of fuel level is arranged to be slightly delayed because the fuel level fluctuates.)
Remedy
1 When P06 is disconnected, does the NO gauge level fall step by step and does the gauge indication go out finally?
YES
The fuel level sensor system is defective. (See M-22.)
—
Defective monitor panel
Replace
2 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P02 and P06.
Is there continuity between P02 (fe- NO male) (2) and the machine body?
YES
Ground fault of harness between P02 Repair or (female) (2) and P06 (female) (1) replace
M-19 The fuel level gauge indicates nothing. ! Before the diagnosis, make sure that fuel remains in the fuel tank.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Disconnect P06. • Set the starting switch to ON.
Does the gauge indicate anything NO after P06 (female) (1) is connected to the machine body ground?
YES
The fuel level sensor system is defective. (See M-22.)
—
2 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P02 and P06.
Is there continuity between P02 (female) (2) and the machine body after NO P06 (female) (1) is connected to the machine body ground?
YES
20-580 (17)
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between P02 (female) (2) and Repair or replace P06 (female) (1) Defective monitor panel
Replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-18, M-19
M-18, M-19 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-581 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-20, M-21
M-20 Though the swing lock switch is set to ON (lock), (the swing lock monitor) does not come ON. ! Execute this troubleshooting only when the swing lock is in operation practically. Cause
Remedy
1 Is the voltage between P02 (17) NO and the machine body as per the table?
• Set the starting switch to ON.
Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between P02 (female) (17) replace and X05 (male) (1)
YES Table Swing lock switch ON Swing lock switch OFF
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Max. 1V 20 – 30V
M-20 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
M-21 While the engine is rotating, the service meter does not advance. Cause
Remedy
1 • Start the engine. Medium speed min.
Is the battery charge level caution NO lamp ON?
Defective monitor panel
Replace
See M-12 a).
—
YES
20-582 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-22
M-22 The fuel level sensor system is defective. ! Before the diagnosis, remove the fuel level sensor.
Cause
Remedy
1 Check by raising and lowering the float if the resistance valve NO between the connector (1) and the flange is as per the table.
YES
2 NO
Defective sensor (See Note 2.)
Replace
Does the float have large crack, NO chip or flaw?
Defective contact of connector
Clean or replace the connector.
Interference of sensor in tank
Replace the sensor. (See Note 2.)
Defective sensor
Replace
Does the arm move smoothly?
YES
3
YES
4 Is it found in visual check that the NO harness is cut?
Disconnection of harness (See Note 3.) (Defective clamp) (Apply of external force)
YES
Table Upper stopper position (Full)
About Max. 12Ω
Lower stopper position (Empty)
About 85 – 110Ω
Note 1 : Difference between Fuel Level and Gauge Indication When the gauge indication is FULL, the fuel level is indicated as 78~100%, and when the indication is at the lowest position, the fuel level is indicated as 14.5% max. When the machine body is inclined, the actual indication is different from them. Check the gauge 2 or more minutes later than parking the machine body on a level ground. (The gauge is arranged to indicate fuel level slowly because the fuel level fluctuates.) Note 2 : Install the sensor carefully so that it does not interfere inside the tank or that it may be installed improperly. Note 3 : Check if connector installed positions vibrate. If they vibrate largely, take proper measures.
PC128US-2
20-583 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-23
M-23 The coolant temperature sensor system is defective. Cause
Remedy
1 Is the resistance value between the NO temperature sensor connectors (male) (1) and (2) as per the table?
YES
Defective contact of connector (See Note 1.)
Clean the connector or replace the sensor.
Defective sensor
Replace
2 Is it found in visual check that the NO harness is cut?
YES
Disconnection of harness (See Note 2.) Replace the (Defective clamp) sensor. (Apply of external force)
Table Normal temperature (25°C)
About 37 – 50k Ω
100°C
About 3.5 – 4.0k Ω
Note 1 : In case of recurrence, the machine side connector (female side) is supposed to be defective. So, check the machine side connector and harness. Note 2 : Check if connector installed positions vibrate. If they vibrate largely, take proper measures.
20-584 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-24
M-24 The windshield wiper does not work, or works though the wiper is not switched ON. a) The windshield wiper does not work. ! Make sure that the fuse 18 is normal. ! Execute this diagnosis when the service code [E112] [E113], [E115] or [E116] is displayed. Cause • Front window : Close position • Set the starting switch to ON. • Set the monitoring code to [0049].
Remedy
1 NO
Does Bit (3) of the monitoring code [0049] come on?
YES • Set the starting switch to ON. • Set the wiper switch to "ON" or "INT." • Set the monitoring code to [0049].
2 When the wiper switch is set to "ON" or "INT," do Bits (4) and (5) NO of the monitoring code [0049] go out?
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Defective wiper motor
Replace
YES
3 • Set the starting switch to ON.
NO
Are the voltages between pins of M50 as per Table 1?
YES
4 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P02 and M50.
Are the resistance values between pins from P01 (female) and NO M50 (male) as per Table 2?
YES
• Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect Terminals (1) and (2) of W03. • Max. 1Ω
Disconnection, defective contact, short- Repair or circuit of ground fault of harness of im- replace proper resistance value Defective monitor panel
5 Is the resistance value between NO Terminals (1) and (2) of the rear limit switch W03 normal?
Replace
Check the front window, The rear limit switch is defective, or the or replace the front window is opened. rear limit switch.
YES
6 .• Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P02 and Terminals (1) and (2) of W03. • Max. 1Ω
Are the resistance values between the rear limit switch W03 terminal NO (1) and P02 (female) (15) and between W03 Terminal (2) and the machine body normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness of improper resistance value replace
YES Defective monitor panel
Replace
b) The windshield wiper works though it is not switched ON. Cause
Remedy
1 • Front window : Closed position • Set the starting switch to ON. • Set the monitoring code to [0049]
NO
Does Bit (3) of the monitoring code [0049] come ON?
Defective monitor panel
Replace
Defective monitor panel
Replace
YES • Set the starting switch to ON. • Set the wiper switch to "ON" or "INT." • Set the monitoring code to [0049].
PC128US-2
2 When the wiper switch is set to NO "ON" or "INT," do Bits (4) and (5) of the monitoring code [0049] go out?
YES
Hot short circuit of harness between P01 (female) (9) and M50 (female) (3) Repair or or between P01 (female) (10) and M50 replace (female) (1)
20-585 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-24
Table 1 Timing Chart when the windshield wiper is set to ON Symbol
Set time
Temporary stop time to the next operation
Item
Tia
0.13 sec
Safety circuit during wiper operation (Safety function 1)
Tsa
10 sec
Temporary halt time at wiper blade storage
Tip
1.5 sec
Safety circuit at wiper storage (Safety function 2)
Tsp
10 sec
When the wiper is switched OFF, the voltage is Max. 3V, and when it is switched ON, the voltage is in the range of 20 – 30V.
Timing Chart when the windshield wiper is set to INT. Item
Symbol Set time
Temporary stop time to the next operation
Tia
4 sec
Safety circuit during wiper operation (Safety function 1)
Tsa
10 sec
Temporary halt time at wiper blade storage
Tip
1.5 sec
Safety circuit at wiper storage (Safety function 2)
Tsp
10 sec
When the wiper is switched OFF, the voltage is Max. 3V, and when it is switched ON, the voltage is in the range from 20 – 30V. Table 2 Diagnosis 1
Resistance value
Between P01 (female) (10) and M50 (male) (1) Between P01 (female) (9) and M50 (male) (3) Between P01 (female) (12) and M50 (male) (4)
Max. 1Ω
Between P01 (female) (6), (7) and M50 (male) (5) Between P01 (female) (5) and M50 (male) (6) Between M50 (female) (1), (3), (4), (5), (6) and GND
20-586 (17)
Min. 1MΩ
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-24
M-24 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-587 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
M25
M-25 The washer motor does not work, or works though the washer is not switched ON. a) The washer motor does not work. ! Make sure that Fuse 4 is normal. a-1) When [E114] is displayed.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Disconnect P02 and M28. • Max. 1V
Is the voltage among P01 (fe- NO male) (3), M28 (female) (2) and the machine body normal?
YES
Hot short circuit of harness between Replace P01 (female) (3) and M28 (female) (1). • Defective monitor panel • Defective diode
Repair or replace
a-2) When [E114] is not displayed.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Disconnect M28. • Max. 20 – 30V
Is the voltage among Fuse 4, NO M28 (female) (2) and the machine body normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between Fuse 4 and M28 (fe- replace male) (2).
YES
2 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P01 and M28. • Max. 1Ω
Is the resistance value between NO P01 (female) (3), M28 (female) (1) normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between P01 (female) (3) and M28 (female) (1).
Repair or replace
Defective washer motor
Replace
Defective monitor panel
Replace
YES
3 • Set the starting switch to ON. • Set the washer switch to ON. • Max. 1V
Is the voltage between P01 (fe- NO male) (3) and the machine body normal?
YES
b) The washer motor works though the washer is not switched ON.
Cause
Remedy
1 • Set the starting switch to OFF. • Disconnect P02 and M28. • Min. 1M Ω
Is the resistance value between NO M28 (female) (1) and the machine body normal?
Ground fault of harness between P01 Repair or (female) (3) and M28 (female) (1). replace
YES Defective monitor panel
20-588 (17)
Replace
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
M-25
M-25 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-589 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (N MODE)
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up N-1 [E218] Communication abnormality ................................................................................................... 20-602
! When the service code "E" is no longer displayed after connectors were disconnected and T-adapters were inserted for troubleshooting against any abnormality occurred or after T-adapters were disconnected and connectors were returned to the original positions, the machine has restored. ! When any abnormality occurred, set the starting switch to OFF once and set it to ON to make sure that the service code "E" is displayed. (When the service code is not displayed, the machine has restored.) ! Before diagnosis, check if related connectors are engaged properly. ! Be sure to return disconnected connectors to the original positions before proceeding to the next step. PC128US-2
20-601 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
N-1
N-1
[E218] Communication abnormality
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 1
Cause
Remedy
Are [128] and "US" intermittently NO displayed in the monitoring code 1002?
YES
• Set the starting switch to ON. • 7.5V min. • Disconnect CR2 and measure the voltage on the harness side.
The machine has restored.
—
Defective controller CR700
Replace
2 Is the voltage between CR2 (21) NO and the machine body normal?
YES
3 Is the resistance value among NO P02 (9), (10) and CR2 (21) normal?
YES
•
Disconnection of harness among P02 Replace (9), (10) and CR2 (21) Defective monitor panel
Replace
When each controller is not connected to the network, "---" is displayed. When a correct alphanumeric character is not displayed (when another model is displayed), the model of each controller has not been selected properly.
N-1 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
20-602 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
N-1
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up 1
Cause
Remedy
Are model code and attachment NO code displayed according to setting in monitoring code 1001?
YES
• Set the starting switch to ON. • 7.5V min. • Disconnect CR2 and measure the voltage on the harness side.
The machine has restored.
—
Defective controller CR700
Replace
2 Is the voltage between CR2 (21) NO and the machine body normal?
YES
3 Is the resistance value among NO P02 (9), (10) and CR2 (21) normal?
YES
Disconnection of harness among P02 Replace (9), (10) and CR2 (21) Defective monitor panel
Replace
N-1 Related Electrical Circuit Diagram
PC128US-2
20-603 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING OF CONTROLLER CR700 [DECELERATION CONTROL SYSTEM] (E MODE) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up Cautions when troubleshooting controller CR700 [Deceleration control system] ....................................... 20-702 Response of controller and phenomena on machine body when abnormality has occurred...................... 20-704 Table for determining controller (Engine throttle control system) or engine related .................................... 20-706 Electric circuit diagram of E mode system ................................................................................................. 20-708 E-1 Abnormality in power supply of controller CR700 (LED on controller is OFF) ................................ 20-712 E-2 [E321] [E322] "Short circuit/disconnection in motor drive relay system" is displayed .................... 20-714 E-3 [E323] [E324] "Short circuit/disconnection in accelerator relay system" is displayed ..................... 20-715 E-4 [E325] [E326] "Short circuit/disconnection in decelerator relay system" is displayed..................... 20-717 E-5 [E328] "Abnormality in motor stall system" is displayed ................................................................. 20-719 E-6 [E308] "Abnormality in fuel dial input value" is displayed ............................................................... 20-721 E-7 [E227] "Abnormality in engine speed sensor system" is displayed ................................................ 20-722 E-8 [E306] "Abnormality in motor feedback potentiometer input value" is displayed ............................ 20-723 E-9 [E258] "Short circuit in potentiometer power supply" is displayed .................................................. 20-725 E-10 [E304] [E314] "Short circuit/disconnection in engine stop solenoid relay system" is displayed...... 20-727 E-11 Auto-decelerator does not operate ................................................................................................. 20-728
! During troubleshooting after an abnormality occurred, if service code "E" is not displayed when you inserted a T-adapter after detaching a connector, or when you connected the connector after detaching the Tadapter, the normal condition has been restored already. ! If you have turned off starting-switch after an abnormality occurred, turn it on and check to see if service code "E" is displayed. (If it is not displayed, the normal condition has been restored). ! Before starting troubleshooting, check for any faulty engagement of related connectors. ! Before going to next step in the troubleshooting procedure, be sure to connect any connector you have detached.
PC128US-2
20-701 (17)
CAUTIONS WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING CONTROLLER CR700 [DECELERATION CONTROL SYSTEM]
TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUTIONS WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING CONTROLLER CR700 [DECELERATION CONTROL SYSTEM] 1. The machine has the control function as shown below for starting cold engine to prevent seizure of turbocharger because of cold engine coolant (lower than 30°C).
Deceleration-motor potentiometer (Controls the process.)
Engine is forced to be fixed at the rpm for warming-up. (Any throttle direction is ignored.)
Any rpm (Follows the throttle direction.)
2 seconds Starting switch turned "ON"
A: Turbocharger protection time C: Modulation range
Starting switch turned to "START"
B: Modulation time D: When engine speed does not reach 1,200 rpm
The machine does not allow engine to start when coolant is cold (lower than 30° C) when the deceleration motor was found normal by the check of whether or not the deceleration motor linkage worked. ! To release this control of cold engine start, connect a short-circuit connector to engine-coolant-temperature sensor (CN-P07) connected to CN-P02 ((1)) on monitor panel and cause short circuit between it and GND {or between CN-P07 (female) (1) and GND}, or check operation in the deceleration-adjustment mode. 2. Cautions when an abnormality occurred with no user code displayed The engine is under the control of controller CR700. Problems which may occur in this system include: 1) Higher (lower) idling speed 2) Lower rpm in high idle 3) Higher (lower) rpm in auto-deceleration 4) Higher (lower) engine speed during auto-matic warming-up 5) Hunting 6) Engine does not stop. If an abnormality occurred, and it was alarmed in the clock-display section on monitor panel, look up to the corresponding diagnosis flow of E1 through E10 according to the quick-reference table for troubleshooting. If no abnormality was alarmed on the display though it existed in the machine body, you have to determine whether it occurred in "mechanical system or electric system". The problems listed in 1) - 6) above may also occur due to faulty adjustment of the linkage between deceleration motor and injection pump. If any of 1) - 6) above occurred without no alarm on the display, diagnose it according to the following procedure:
20-702 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF E MODE SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF E MODE SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 (1/2)
20-708 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF E MODE SYSTEM
(2/2)
PC128US-2
20-709 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF E MODE SYSTEM
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up (1/2)
20-710 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF E MODE SYSTEM
(2/2)
PC128US-2
20-711 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
E-1
Abnormality in power supply of controller CR700 (LED on controller is OFF)
! Check that fuse 11 is not blown. ! If starting motor runs normally, follow the procedure below. (Otherwise, refer to E-8.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Turn starting switch ON • 20 – 30V
Is voltage normal between CR3 NO (1),(11) – (21), (31), (32), (33)?
YES Defective controller CR700
Replace
2 • Starting switch ON • 20 – 30V
Is voltage between fuse 18 and NO body normal?
YES
Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between fuse 18 and battery. replace Disconnection or defective contact of harnesses between fuse 18 and CR3 Repair or replace (female) (1),(11).
E-1 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
20-712 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-713 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-2
E-2
[E321] [E322] "Short circuit/Disconnection in motor drive relay system" is displayed Cause
• Turn starting switch ON; operate fuel dial. • 1.2A or less • Temperature of engine coolant: 30°C or higher
Remedy
1 Is current value normal between NO CR3 (female) (18) and (23)?
YES Defective controller
Replace
2 • Detach R07 and CR3. • Min. 1 MΩ
Is resistance value normal between NO CR3 (female) (18) and body?
Defective harness; defective connector Repair or CN-A09 replace
YES Defective relay
Replace
E-2 Related electric circuit diagram
20-714 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-3
E-3
[E323] [E324] "Short circuit/Disconnection in accelerator relay system" is displayed
Cause
Remedy
1 • Turn starting switch ON; operate dial (up). • 1.2A or less
Is current value normal between NO CR3 (female) (25) and (23)?
YES Defective controller
Replace
2 • Detach R09 and CR3. • Min. 1 MΩ
Is resistance value normal between NO CR3 (female) (25) and body?
Defective harness; defective connector Repair or CN-A09 replace
YES Defective relay
Replace
E-3 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
20-715 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-3
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-716 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-4
E-4
[E325] [E326] "Short circuit/Disconnection in decelerator relay system" is displayed Cause
Remedy
1 • Turn starting switch ON; operate dial (down). • 1.2A or less.
Is current value normal between NO CR3 (female) (35) and (23)?
YES Defective controller
Replace
Defective harness
Repair or replace
Defective relay
Replace
2 • Detach R08 and CR3. • Min. 1 MΩ
Is resistance value normal between NO CR3 (female) (35) and body?
YES
E-4 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
20-717 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-4
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-718 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-5
E-5
[E328] "Abnormality in motor stall system" is displayed
! Abnormality in motor stall is alarmed if motor did not follow the operation of dial for 10 seconds after the operation. Check by monitoring whether input signal and relay output are normal while the alarm issued remains on the display. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Cause • Turn starting switch ON. • 4A or less if normal When dialed up: (+) on (5) side, (–) on (6) side When dialed down: (–) on (5) side, (+) on (6) side
• Resistance value between (1) and (2) of eachrelay: 290 Ω ± 10% • Operation of each relay (when starting switch is ON) When neutral: (3) and (6) continue. When dialed up: R07, and R09 (3) and (5) continue. When dialed down: R07, and R08 (3) and (5) continue.
Remedy
1 Is current value normal between NO M48 (female) (5) (motor (+)) and (6)(motor (–))?
YES Defective motor (drive system)
Replace motor
Defective relay
Replace
Defective harness; fuse (9) blown
Repair or replace
2 Do relays of R07, R08 and R09 NO operate normally?
YES
E-5 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-719 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-5
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-720 (17)
PC128US-2
E-6
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-6
[E308] "Abnormality in fuel dial input value" is displayed
! Check that the input value is normal in the monitoring mode. Cause
Remedy
1 –
• Fuel control dial voltage: Fuel control dial FULL: 0.7 V
Is fuel control dial voltage of NO monitoring 1034 normal?
Fuel control dial SLOW: 4.3 V • Disconnect M51. • M51 (male) Between (1) – (2): 0.25 – 5 kΩ Between (2) – (3): 0.25 – 5 kΩ Between (1) – (3): 4 – 6 kΩ • Between M51 (male) (1), (2), (3) – chassis ground: Min. 1 MΩ
YES Defective controller
Replace
Defective fuel control dial
Replace
Defective wiring harness
Repair or replace
2 Is resistance between M51 (male) NO (1), (2), and (3) normal?
YES
E-6 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-721 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-7
E-7
[E227] "Abnormality in engine speed sensor system" Is displayed Cause
• Turn starting switch OFF: 0 • Engine slow: 93 +50 (930 rpm) (*1) 110 ± 5 (1,100 rpm) (*2) • Engine full: 240 ± 5 (2,400 rpm)
Remedy
1 NO
Is engine speed (monitoring code 1010) normal?
YES Defective controller
Replace
Defective engine speed sensor
Replace
Defective harness
Replace motor
Faulty installation of engine-speed sensor
Testing and adjusting
2 • Detach E07 • 500 – 1,000 Ω
Is resistance value normal between E07 (male) (1) and (2)?
NO
YES 3 • Detach CR2 • 500 – 1,000 Ω
Is resistance value normal between CR2 (female) (39) and (40)?
YES
(*1) PC128US-2 PC138USLC-2 (*2) PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2
NO
Serial No.: 7731 and up Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Serial No.: 4501 and up Serial No.: 1501 and up
E-7 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-722 (17)
PC128US-2
E-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-8
[E306] "Abnormality in motor feedback potentiometer input value" is displayed
! Check that the input value is normal in the monitoring mode.
Cause • Reset auto-decelerator. • Feedback potentiometer voltage: Fuel control dial FULL: 4.2 V (*1) 4.6 V (*2) Fuel control dial SLOW: 2.1 V (*1) 2.7 V (*2) • Disconnect M48. • M48 (male) Between (1) – (2): 0.36 – 3.9 kΩ Between (2) – (3): 1.4 – 5.5 kΩ Between (1) – (3): 5 ± 1 kΩ • Between M48 (male) (1), (2), (3) – chassis ground: Min. 1 MΩ
(*1) PC128US-2 PC138USLC-2 (*2) PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2
Remedy
1 Is feedback potentiometer voltage NO of monitoring 1035 normal?
YES Defective controller
Replace
Defective decelerator motor
Replace
Defective wiring harness
Repair or replace
2 Is resistance between M48 (male) NO (1), (2), and (3) normal?
YES
Serial No.: 7731 and up Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Serial No.: 4501 and up Serial No.: 1501 and up
E-8 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
20-723 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-8
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-724 (17)
PC128US-2
E-9
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-9
[E258] "Short circuit in potentiometer power supply" is displayed
• Disconnect CR1. • Resistance between CR1 (female) (22) – chassis ground: Min. 1 MΩ
1
Cause
Remedy
Is resistance between CR1 (female) NO (22) and chassis ground normal?
YES
• Disconnect M48. • Resistance between CR1 (female) (22) – chassis ground: Min. 1 MΩ
Defective controller
Replace
Defective deceleration motor
Replace
Defective wiring harness (Short circuit in 5-V line)
Repair or replace
Defective fuel control dial
Replace
2 Is resistance between CR1 (female) NO (22) and chassis ground normal?
YES
• Disconnect M51. • Resistance between CR1 (female) (22) – chassis ground: Min. 1 MΩ
3 Is resistance between CR1 (female) NO (22) and chassis ground normal?
YES
E-9 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
20-725 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-9
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-726 (17)
PC128US-2
E-10
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-10 [E304] [E314] "Short circuit/Disconnection in engine stop solenoid relay system" is displayed PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Cause • Disconnect CR3. • Resistance between CR3 (female) (4) – chassis ground: 68 Ω ± 10%
Remedy
1 Is resistance between CR3 (female) (4) and chassis ground normal?
NO
YES Defective controller
Replace
Defective stop solenoid relay
Replace
Defective wiring harness (Grounding fault)
Repair or replace
Defective diode (D03)
Replace
2
• Disconnect M52. • Resistance between M52 (male) (1) – (2): 68 Ω ± 10% • Resistance between M52 (male) (1), (2) – chassis ground: Min. 1 MΩ
Are resistance between stop solenoid relay M52 (male) (1) and (2) and resistance between each pin and chassis ground normal?
• Disconnect D32 (with M52 disconnected). • Resistance between CR3 (female) (4) – chassis ground: Min. 1 MΩ
Is resistance between CR3 (female) (4) and chassis ground normal?
NO
YES 3 NO
YES
E-10 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-727 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-11
E-11 Auto-decelerator does not operate PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up ! Check the auto-decelerator reset input signal and each pressure switch input signal in the monitoring mode.
Cause When auto-decelerator reset switch is pressed; • Bit (2): ON (Auto-decelerator reset)
Remedy
1 Is auto-decelerator reset switch NO of monitoring 1022 normal?
Defective monitor panel or controller
Replace
Defective controller
Replace
Defective pressure switch (Internal seizure)
Replace
Defective wiring harness (Grounding fault in signal line)
Repair or replace
YES Monitoring code [1023] • Bit (1): OFF (Boom LOWER pressure switch) • Bit (3): OFF (Travel pressure switch) • Bit (4): OFF (Swing pressure switch) • Bit (5): OFF (Arm IN pressure switch) • Bit (6): OFF (Boom RAISE pressure switch) Monitoring code [1028] • Bit (1): OFF (Arm OUT pressure switch) • Bit (2): OFF (Att, blade RAISE/LOWER pressure switch) • Bit (3): OFF (Bucket CURL pressure switch) • Bit (4): OFF (Bucket DUMP pressure switch)
2 Is each pressure switch signal of monitoring 1023 and 1028 nor- NO mal?
YES
3 When pressure switch connector of NO abnormal part is disconnected, does bit keep lighting?
YES
E-11 Related electric circuit diagram
! The pressure switches for the blade and attachments are not shown in this figure.
20-728 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING OF CONTROLLER CR700 [PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM] (C MODE) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up Cautions when troubleshooting controller CR700 [Pump control system] .................................................. 20-802 Response of controller and phenomena on machine body when abnormality has occurred...................... 20-804 Table for determining controller CR700 [Pump control system] or oil pressure in ralated .......................... 20-808 Electric circuit diagram of C mode system ................................................................................................. 20-812 Troubleshooting flow chart for each failure mode C-1 Abnormality in power supply of controller (LED on controller is OFF) ............................................ 20-816 C-2 [E232] "Short circuit in PC-EPC solenoid system" is displayed ...................................................... 20-818 C-3 [E233] "Disconnection in PC-EPC solenoid system" is displayed .................................................. 20-820 C-4 [E203] "Short circuit in swing holding brake solenoid system" is displayed.................................... 20-822 C-5 [E213] "Disconnection in swing holding brake solenoid system" is displayed ................................ 20-826 C-6 [E206] "Short circuit in travel Hi/Lo selection solenoid system" is displayed .................................. 20-830 C-7 [E216] "Disconnection in travel Hi/Lo selection solenoid system" is displayed............................... 20-832 C-8 [E205] "Short circuit in 2-stage relief solenoid system" is displayed............................................... 20-834 C-9 [E215] "Disconnection in 2-stage relief solenoid system" is displayed ........................................... 20-836 C-10 [E222] "Short circuit in LS-EPC solenoid system" is displayed ...................................................... 20-838 C-11 [E223] "Disconnection in LS-EPC solenoid system" is displayed ................................................... 20-839 C-12 [E224] "Abnormality in pump pressure sensor system" is displayed .............................................. 20-840 C-13 [E227] "Abnormality in engine speed sensor system" is displayed ................................................ 20-841
! During troubleshooting after an abnormality occurred, if no service code "E" is displayed when you inserted a T-adapter after detaching a connector, or when you connected the connector after detaching the Tadapter, the normal condition has been restored already. ! Before starting troubleshooting, check for any faulty engagement of related connectors. ! Before going to next step in the troubleshooting procedure, be sure to connect the connector you have detached.
PC128US-2
20-801 (17)
TABLE FOR DETERMINING CONTROLLER CR700 (PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM) OR OIL PRESSURE IN RELATED
TROUBLESHOOTING
TABLE FOR DETERMINING CONTROLLER CR700 (PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM) OR OIL PRESSURE IN RELATED PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Controller CR700 (E2: XX type) Abnormality in power supply of controller Short circuit in PC-EPC solenoid system Disconnection in PC-EPC solenoid system Short circuit in swing holding brake solenoid system Disconnection in swing holding brake solenoid system Short circuit in travel speed selection solenoid system Disconnection in travel speed selection solenoid system Short circuit in 2-Stage relief solenoid system Disconnection in 2-Stage relief solenoid system Short circuit in LS-EPC solenoid system Disconnection in LS-EPC solenoid system
Results of self-diagnosis displayed
User codes
Traveling system
Compound operation
Work-equipment
Entire work-equipment, traveling, and swinging
Failure mode
Service codes Slower speed or reduced power of entire work equipment, traveling, and swinging Substantial drop of engine speed, or engine stop Entire work equipment, traveling, and swinging are inoperable. Abnormal noise (from around pump) Auto-deceleration inoperable Poor fine control performance, or poor response Slower or less powerful movement of boom Slower or less powerful movement of arm Slower or less powerful movement of bucket Boom inoperable Arm inoperable Bucket inoperable Greater hydraulic drift Greater time lag (engine slow) Independent relief causes other work equipment's movement. Full power cannot be attained when pressure is increased. Worsened or weaker stroke-end cushion of boom RAISE In the case of compound operation, the greater the load, the longer the time of operation. Boom moves slower in the case of the swing + boom (RAISE) operation. Travel speed decreases greatly in the case of the swing + travel operation. Deviation is great during constant traveling Travel deviation Deviation is great at the start of traveling Slower traveling speed Steering is hard or not powerful. Traveling speed is unchangeable, or faster than the set speed. Inoperable (only on one side) Does not swing.
Swinging system
E02 E03 — LED off 232 233 203 213 206 216 205 215 222 223
Worsened acceleration performance or speed of swinging
Both R.H. and L.H. One side only Both R.H. and L.H. One side only
Both R.H. and L.H. One side only Greater shock when swinging is stopped (only on one side) Greater abnormal noise when swinging is stopped Greater hydraulic drift When swing holding brake is released during swinging When swing holding brake is operating Diagnosis codes when service codes are displayed Diagnosis codes when abnormality was found by checking monitoring codes Greater drift when swinging is stopped
C-1 C-2 C-3 C-4 C-5 C-6 C-7 C-8 C-9 C-10 C-11 —
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Items checked only by monitoring
20-808 (17)
PC128US-2
TABLE FOR DETERMINING CONTROLLER CR700 (PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM) OR OIL PRESSURE IN RELATED
TROUBLESHOOTING
! If service code E218 (abnormality in network) was shown, go to troubleshooting in N mode.
LS-EPC current output
PC-EPC current output
Monitoring codes
1023
1021
1060
1002 1010 1042 1050 1054
Diagnosis codes when no service code is displayed
Bit patterns 227
Engine speed input
Model code
Traveling
2-stage relief (6)
PPC initial pressure (2)
Swing holding brake (1)
Kerosene mode (6)
Service pressure switch (2)
Bucket DUMP (2)
Bucket CURL (2)
Arm OUT (2)
Arm IN (5)
Boom RAISE (6)
Boom LOWER (2)
Traveling (3)
— 224
Status of solenoid in operation
Oil-pressure switch
Pump discharge pressure input
Items to be checked in the monitoring mode
Swinging (4)
Abnormality in pump pressure sensor system
Abnormality in engine speed sensor system
Controller CR700 (E2: XX type) Results of self diagnosis displayed
H-1 H-2 H-3 H-4 H-5 H-6 H-7 H-8 H-9 H-10 H-11 H-12 H-13 H-14 — H-15 H-16 H-17 H-18 H-19 H-20 H-21 H-22 H-23 H-24 H-25 H-26 H-27 H-28 C-12
C-13
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
F-1
F-2
F-3
F-4
F-5
PC128US-2
— F-6
F-7
F-8
F-9 F-10
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
20-809 (17)
TABLE FOR DETERMINING CONTROLLER CR700 (PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM) OR OIL PRESSURE IN RELATED
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Controller CR700 (E2: XX type) Abnormality in power supply of controller Short circuit in PC-EPC solenoid system Disconnection in PC-EPC solenoid system Short circuit in swing holding brake solenoid system Disconnection in swing holding brake solenoid system Short circuit in travel speed selection solenoid system Disconnection in travel speed selection solenoid system Short circuit in 2-Stage relief solenoid system Disconnection in 2-Stage relief solenoid system Short circuit in LS-EPC solenoid system Disconnection in LS-EPC solenoid system
Results of self-diagnosis displayed
User codes
Traveling system
Compound operation
Work-equipment
Entire work-equipment, traveling, and swinging
Failure mode
Service codes Slower speed or reduced power of entire work equipment, traveling, and swinging Substantial drop of engine speed, or engine stop Entire work equipment, traveling, and swinging are inoperable. Abnormal noise (from around pump) Auto-deceleration inoperable Poor fine control performance, or poor response Slower or less powerful movement of boom Slower or less powerful movement of arm Slower or less powerful movement of bucket Boom inoperable Arm inoperable Bucket inoperable Greater hydraulic drift Greater time lag (engine slow) Independent relief causes other work equipment's movement. Full power cannot be attained when pressure is increased. Worsened or weaker stroke-end cushion of boom RAISE In the case of compound operation, the greater the load, the longer the time of operation. Boom moves slower in the case of the swing + boom (RAISE) operation. Travel speed decreases greatly in the case of the swing + travel operation. Deviation is great during constant traveling Travel deviation Deviation is great at the start of traveling Slower traveling speed Steering is hard or not powerful. Traveling speed is unchangeable, or faster than the set speed. Inoperable (only on one side) Does not swing.
Swinging system
E02 E03 — LED off 232 233 203 213 206 216 205 215 222 223
Worsened acceleration performance or speed of swinging
Both R.H. and L.H. One side only Both R.H. and L.H. One side only
Both R.H. and L.H. One side only Greater shock when swinging is stopped (only on one side) Greater abnormal noise when swinging is stopped Greater hydraulic drift When swing holding brake is released during swinging When swing holding brake is operating Diagnosis codes when service codes are displayed Diagnosis codes when abnormality was found by checking monitoring codes Greater drift when swinging is stopped
C-1 C-2 C-3 C-4 C-5 C-6 C-7 C-8 C-9 C-10 C-11 —
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Items checked only by monitoring
20-810 (17)
PC128US-2
TABLE FOR DETERMINING CONTROLLER CR700 (PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM) OR OIL PRESSURE IN RELATED
TROUBLESHOOTING
! If service code E218 (abnormality in network) was shown, go to troubleshooting in N mode.
1023
LS-EPC current output
PC-EPC current output
Monitoring codes 1028
1021
1060
1002 1010 1042 1050 1054
Diagnosis codes when no service code is displayed
Bit patterns 227
Engine speed input
Model code
Traveling
2-stage relief (6)
PPC initial pressure (2)
Swing holding brake (1)
Kerosene mode (6)
Service pressure switch (2)
Bucket DUMP (4)
Bucket CURL (3)
Arm OUT (1)
Arm IN (5)
Boom RAISE (6)
Boom LOWER (1)
Traveling (3)
— 224
Status of solenoid in operation
Oil-pressure switch
Pump discharge pressure input
Items to be checked in the monitoring mode
Swinging (4)
Abnormality in pump pressure sensor system
Abnormality in engine speed sensor system
Controller CR700 (E2: XX type) Results of self diagnosis displayed
H-1 H-2 H-3 H-4 H-5 H-6 H-7 H-8 H-9 H-10 H-11 H-12 H-13 H-14 — H-15 H-16 H-17 H-18 H-19 H-20 H-21 H-22 H-23 H-24 H-25 H-26 H-27 H-28 C-12
C-13
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
F-1
F-2
F-3
F-4
F-5
PC128US-2
— F-6
F-7
F-8
F-9 F-10
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20-811 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF C MODE SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF C MODE SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 (1/2)
20-812 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF C MODE SYSTEM
(2/2)
PC128US-2
20-813 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF C MODE SYSTEM
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up (1/2)
20-814 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF C MODE SYSTEM
(2/2)
PC128US-2
20-815 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-1
C-1
Abnormality in power supply of controller (LED on controller is OFF)
! Check that fuses (1) and (18) are not blown.
Cause 2 YES
Defective controller
Remedy Replace
Is voltage normal
YES between CR3 (14), (24) – (21), (31), 1
(32), (33)? Is voltage normal between CR3 (1), • Turn starting switch NO (11) and each (21), ON (31), (32) and • 20 – 30 V (33)? • Attach T-adapter • Turn starting switch NO OFF: 20 – 30 V
Disconnection or defective con- Repair or tact of harnesses between CR3 replace (14), (24) and CNM47 (3) Disconnection or defective contact between fuse (18) and CR3 (1),(11); Disconnection or Replace defectivecontact between CR3 motor (21),(31),(32),(33) and CN-A04 (12),(14)
C-1 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
20-816 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-1
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-817 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-2 !
C-2
[E232] "Short circuit in PC-EPC solenoid system" is displayed
Be sure to turn emergency pump drive switch to DOWN (normal).
Cause YES
Defective controller CR700
2
4 YES Do resistance values Do resistance valbetween CR3 (feYES male)(16) and (23), ues between C06 (male) (2) and (3), and between (16) YES between (5) and (6), and body match with and between C06 Table 1? (male) (2), (3), (5), 3 • Turn starting switch (6) and body match Do resistance valOFF. with Table 2? 1 ues between C06 • Disconnect CR3. Do resistance values (female) (2) and (5), NO • Turn starting • Attach directcoupled switch OFF. between C13 (male) connector to NO and between (2) and body match with Ta• Disconnect C06. (1) and (2), and beCN-D23 and D24. ble 1? • Turn emergency tween (1) and body pump drive switch to match with Table 1? • Turn starting switch DOWN (normal). OFF. • Turn starting switch • Disconnect C06. OFF. NO • Disconnect C13.
Replace
Ground fault or hot-short-circuit of harness between CR3 (fe- Repair or male)(16) and C06 (female)(3); or hot short circuit of harness replace between CR3 (female)(23) and C06 (female)(6).
Defective emergency pumpdrive switch (inner ground Replace fault or hot short circuit) Ground fault or hot-short-circuit of harness between C06 (female)(2) and C13 (female); Repair or or hot short circuit of harness between C06 (female)(5) and replace C13 (female)(2). • Defective PC-EPC solenoid (internal short-circuit or ground fault) • Defective diode
NO
Remedy
Replace
Table 1 Diagnosis No.2
Diagnosis No.3
Diagnosis No.4
C13 (male) (1) – (2)
CR3 (female) (16) – (23)
C06 (female) (2) – (5)
C13 (male) (1) – body
CR3 (female) (16) – body
C06 (female) (2) – 2body
Resistance 8 – 15 Ω Min. 1 M Ω
Table 2 Diagnosis No.5 C06 (male) (2) – (3), (5) – (6) C06 (female) (2), (3), (5), (6) – body
20-818 (17)
Resistance Max. 1 Ω Min. 1 M Ω
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-2
C-2 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-819 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-3
C-3
[E233] "Disconnection in PC-EPC solenoid system" Is displayed
! If a solenoid or its harness was disconnected, current does not flow through the solenoid. If ground fault occurs on the 2-pin side of the solenoid, current (about 1 A) remains to flow. ! Be sure to turn emergency-pump drive switch to DOWN (normal).
Cause YES
Defective controller CR700
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between CR3 (female)(16) and C06 (fe4 YES Do resistance values male)(3); or disconnection, deDo resistance valbetween CR3 (fefective contact or ground fault of YES male) (16) and (23), ues between C06 harness between CR3 (fe(male) (2) and (3), male)(23) and C06 (female)(6). and between (23) YES between (5) and (6) and body match with and between C06 Table 1? 3 (male) (2), (3), (5), • Turn starting switch (6) and body match Defective emergency pumpDo resistance valOFF. with Table 2? 1 drive switch (inner disconnecues between C06 • Disconnect CR3. Do resistance values (female) (2) and (5), NO tion, defective contact or • Turn starting • Attach directcoupled ground fault). switch OFF. between C13 (male) connector to NO and between (2) and body match with Ta• Disconnect C06. (1) and (2), and beCN-D23 and D24. Disconnection of defective conble 1? • Turn emergency tween (2) and body tact of harness between C06 (fepump drive switch to match with Table 1? • Turn starting switch male)(2) and C13 (female); or DOWN (normal). OFF. disconnection, defective contact • Turn starting switch • Disconnect C06. or ground fault of harness beOFF. NO tween C06 (female)(5) and C06 • Disconnect C13. (female)(2).
2
• Defective PC-EPC solenoid (internal short circuit or ground fault) • Defective diode
NO
Remedy Replace
Repair or replace
Replace
Repair or replace
Replace
Table 1 Diagnosis No.2
Diagnosis No.3
Diagnosis No.4
C13 (male) (1) –(2)
CR3 (female) (16) – (23)
C06 (female) (2) – (5)
C13 (male) (1) – body
CR3 (female) (16) – body
C06 (female) (2) – 2body
Resistance 8 – 15 Ω Min. 1 M Ω
Table 2 Diagnosis No.5 C06 (male) (2) – (3), (5) – (6) C06 (female) (2), (3), (5), (6) – body
20-820 (17)
Resistance Max.1 Ω Min. 1 M Ω
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-3
C-3 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-821 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-4
C-4
[E203] "Short circuit in swing holding brake solenoid system" is displayed
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 ! If you have turned off starting switch after an abnormality occurred, turn on starting switch and check that service code "E" is displayed. (If it is not displayed, the normal condition has been restored.) ! Be sure to turn OFF (normal) both swing holding brake release switch and swing lock switch before starting check. Cause 3 YES Is resistance norYES mal between CR3 (female)(7) and body? 2 Do resistance values
YES between V04 (male)
1
(1) and (2), and between (2) and body match with Table 1? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect V04.
Is [E203] displayed after replacing the solenoid and connector with other ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Replace V04 with another one. • Start engine. • Operate swing-lever or a lever of work-equipment (for just a moment).
A
• Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect CR3. • Turn swing lock switch OFF. • Attach a direct coupled connector to CN-D08. • 37 – 60 Ω
NO
YES Is resistance normal
Is resistance normal between X05 (female) (3), (4) and body?
between X05 (male) (4) and body?
• Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect X05. • 37 – 60 Ω
• Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Disconnect X05. • Turn swing lock switch OFF. • Min. 1 M Ω
Replace
to A
Defective swing-holding-brake solenoid (inner short-circuit or Replace ground fault)
5 YES 4
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Ground fault of either harness connecting CR3 (female) (7) – Repair or D08 (2), (1) to M47 (19), or (1) replace to X05 (male)(3). Ground fault of harness connecting X05 (male)(4) – M47 Repair or (3) and then to V04 (female) replace (2). Defective swing-lock switch Replace (inner short circuit)
Table 1 V04 (male)(1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
V04 (male)(2) – body
Min. 1 M Ω
20-822 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-4
C-4 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-823 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-4
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up ! If you have turned off starting switch after an abnormality occurred, turn on starting switch and check that service code "E" is displayed. (If it is not displayed, the normal condition has been restored.) ! Be sure to turn OFF (normal) both swing holding brake release switch and swing lock switch before starting check. Cause 3 YES Is resistance norYES mal between CR3 (female)(7) and body? 2 Do resistance values
YES between V4 (male)
1
(1) and (2), and between (2) and body match with Table 1? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect V4.
Is [E203] displayed after replacing the solenoid and connector with other ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Replace V4 with another one. • Start engine. • Operate swing-lever or a lever of work-equipment (for just a moment).
A
• Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect CR3. • Turn swing lock switch OFF. • Attach a direct coupled between D02 (4) – (8). • 37 – 60 Ω
NO
YES Is resistance normal
Is resistance normal between X05 (female) (3), (4) and body?
between X05 (male) (4) and body?
• Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Disconnect X05. • 37 – 60 Ω
• Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Disconnect X05. • Turn swing lock switch OFF. • Min. 1 M Ω
Replace
to A
Defective swing-holding-brake solenoid (inner short-circuit or Replace ground fault)
5 YES 4
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Ground fault of either harness connecting CR3 (female) (7) – Repair or D02 (8), (4) to M47 (19) to replace X05 (male)(3). Ground fault of harness connecting X05 (male)(4) – M47 Repair or (3) and then to V4 (female) replace (2). Defective swing-lock switch Replace (inner short circuit)
Table 1 V4 (male)(1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
V4 (male)(2) – body
Min. 1 M Ω
20-824 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-4
C-4 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-825 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-5
C-5
[E213] "Disconnection in swing holding brake solenoid system" is displayed
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 ! Be sure to turn OFF (normal) both swing holding brake release switch and swing lock switch before starting check. NOTE: [Note] An error [E213] is detected if swing holding brake release switch was turned OFF (swinging enabled); this is not a failure. NOTE: [Note] If an error [E213] was detected when swing lock switch was turned ON (swinging locked), do troubleshooting (F-9) of the swing lock signal input system.
Cause 3 YES Does resistance YES between CR3 (fe2 male) (7) and body match with Table 1? YES Is resistance nor• Turn starting switch NO mal between V04 ON. 1 (male)(1) and (2)? • Disconnect D08. Is [E213] displayed • Turn starting after replacing the switch OFF. solenoid and conNO • Disconnect V04. nector with other • 37 – 60 Ω ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Replace V04 with NO another one. • Turn starting switch ON.
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Replace
to A
Defective swing holding brake solenoid (inner disconnection Replace or hot short circuit) Disconnection or defective con-
6 YES tact of either harness connect- Repair or Is resistance nor-
YES mal between CR3
5
A
Is resistance norYES mal between X05 (male) (4) and 4 body? Is resistance nor• Turn starting mal between X05 switch OFF. (female) (3) and • Disconnect X05. (4)? • 37 – 60 ohm • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect X05. NO • Max.1 Ω
ing D08 (female)(1) – M47 (19) replace or (1) – X05 (male)(3).
(female) (7) and D08 (female) (2)?
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between Repair or • Turn starting NO CR3 (female)(7) and D08 (fe- replace male)(2). switch OFF. • Disconnect D08, CR3. Disconnection, defective con• Max. 1 Ω tact or hot short circuit of ei- Repair or ther harness connecting X05 NO (male)(4) – M47 (20) or M47 replace (20) – V04 (female)(2). Defective swing lock switch (inner disconnection or hot Replace short circuit)
Table 1 Diagnosis No. 3 D08(1) – body
20-826 (17)
Voltage
Measuring conditions
0 – 10 V
4 – 5 seconds after putting all levers to Neutral.
20 – 30 V
When swing-lever or a lever of work equipment is operated (just for a moment)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-5
C-5 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-827 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-5
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up ! Be sure to turn OFF (normal) both swing holding brake release switch and swing lock switch before starting check. NOTE: [Note] An error [E213] is detected if swing holding brake release switch was turned OFF (swinging enabled); this is not a failure. NOTE: [Note] If an error [E213] was detected when swing lock switch was turned ON (swinging locked), do troubleshooting (F-9) of the swing lock signal input system.
Cause 3 YES Does resistance YES between CR3 (fe2 male) (7) and body match with Table 1? YES Is resistance nor• Turn starting switch NO mal between V4 ON. 1 (male)(1) and (2)? • Disconnect D02. Is [E213] displayed • Turn starting after replacing the switch OFF. solenoid and conNO • Disconnect V4. nector with other • 37 – 60 Ω ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Replace V4 with NO another one. • Turn starting switch ON.
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Replace
to A
Defective swing holding brake solenoid (inner disconnection Replace or hot short circuit) Disconnection or defective con-
6 YES tact of either harness connect- Repair or Is resistance nor-
YES mal between CR3
5
A
Is resistance norYES mal between X05 (male) (4) and 4 body? Is resistance nor• Turn starting mal between X05 switch OFF. (female) (3) and • Disconnect X05. (4)? • 37 – 60 ohm • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect X05. NO • Max.1 Ω
ing D02 (female)(8) – M47 (19) replace – X05 (male)(3).
(female) (7) and D02 (female) (8)?
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between Repair or • Turn starting NO CR3 (female)(7) and D02 (fe- replace male)(8). switch OFF. • Disconnect D02, CR3. Disconnection, defective con• Max. 1 Ω tact or hot short circuit of ei- Repair or ther harness connecting X05 NO (male)(4) – M47 (20) or M47 replace (20) – V4 (female)(2). Defective swing lock switch (inner disconnection or hot Replace short circuit)
Table 1 Diagnosis No. 3 D02(8) – body
20-828 (17)
Voltage
Measuring conditions
0 – 10 V
4 – 5 seconds after putting all levers to Neutral.
20 – 30 V
When swing-lever or a lever of work equipment is operated (just for a moment)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-5
C-5 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-829 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-6
C-6
[E206] "Short circuit in travel Hi/Lo selection solenoid system" is displayed
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Cause 3 YES YES Is resistance normal between CR3 2 (female)(27) and Do resistance valbody? ues between V05 YES (male)(1) and (2), • Turn starting and between (2) switch OFF. 1 and body, match • Disconnect CR3. with Table 1? Is [E206] displayed • 37 – 60 Ω • Turn starting after replacing the switch OFF. solenoid and conNO nector with other • Disconnect V05. ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Replace V05 with NO another one. • Start engine. • Turn travel-speed switch to "Mi" or "Hi". • Operate travel lever just for a moment.
NO
Remedy
Defective engine throttle and Replace pump controller Ground fault of harness connecting CR3 (female)(27) – Repair or A08 (1) and then to V05 (fereplace male)(2); or continuing diode D07.
Defective travel-Hi/Lo selection solenoid (inner short cir- Replace cuit or ground fault)
Table 1 V05 (male)(1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
V05 (male)(2) – body
Min. 1 M Ω
C-6 Related electric circuit diagram
20-830 (17)
PC128US-2
C-6
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Cause 3 YES YES Is resistance normal between CR3 2 (female)(27) and Do resistance valbody? ues between V5 YES (male)(1) and (2), • Turn starting and between (2) switch OFF. 1 and body, match • Disconnect CR3. with Table 1? Is [E206] displayed • 37 – 60 Ω • Turn starting after replacing the switch OFF. solenoid and conNO nector with other • Disconnect V5. ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Replace V5 with NO another one. • Start engine. • Turn travel-speed switch to "Mi" or "Hi". • Operate travel lever just for a moment.
NO
Remedy
Defective engine throttle and Replace pump controller Ground fault of harness connecting CR3 (female)(27) – V5 Repair or (female)(2); or continuing di- replace ode D01(1) – (5).
Defective travel-Hi/Lo selection solenoid (inner short cir- Replace cuit or ground fault)
Table 1 V5 (male)(1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
V5 (male)(2) – body
Min. 1 M Ω
C-6 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-831 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-7
C-7
[E216] "Disconnection in travel Hi/Lo selection solenoid system" is displayed
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Cause 3 YES Is resistance norYES mal between CR3 2 (female) (27) and body? YES Is resistance be• Turn starting tween V05 (male) switch OFF. (1) and (2) normal? 1 • Disconnect CR3. Is [E216] displayed • 37 – 60 Ω • Turn starting after replacing the switch OFF. solenoid and conNO • Disconnect V05. nector with other • 37 – 60 Ω ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Replace V03 with NO another one. • Turn starting switch ON.
NO
Remedy
Defective engine throttle and Replace pump-controller Disconnection or defective contact of harness connecting Repair or CR3 (female) (27) – A08 (1) and then – V05 (female) (2), replace or V05 (female) (1) to body.
Defective travel-speed solenoid (inner disconnection or Replace hot short circuit)
C-7 Related electric circuit diagram
20-832 (17)
PC128US-2
C-7
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Cause 3 YES Is resistance norYES mal between CR3 2 (female) (27) and body? YES Is resistance be• Turn starting tween V5 (male) switch OFF. 1 (1) and (2) normal? • Disconnect CR3. Is [E216] displayed • 37 – 60 Ω • Turn starting after replacing the switch OFF. solenoid and conNO • Disconnect V5. nector with other • 37 – 60 Ω ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Replace V5 with NO another one. • Turn starting switch ON.
NO
Remedy
Defective engine throttle and Replace pump-controller Disconnection or defective contact of harness connecting Repair or CR3 (female) (27) – A08 (1) and then – V5 (female) (2), or replace V5 (female) (1) to body.
Defective travel-speed solenoid (inner disconnection or Replace hot short circuit)
C-7 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-833 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-8
C-8
[E205] "Short circuit in 2-stage relief solenoid system" is displayed
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Cause 3 YES
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Replace
Is resistance nor-
YES mal between CR3
2 (female) (28) and Do resistance values body? between V06 (male) YES • Turn starting (1) and (2) and beswitch OFF. 1 tween (2) and body • Disconnect CR3. match with Table 1? Is [E205] displayed • Turn starting switch • 37 – 60 Ω after replacing the OFF. solenoid and conNO • Disconnect V06. nector with other ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Replace V06 with NO another one. • Start engine. • Turn on swing lock switch.
NO
Ground fault of harness between CR3 (female) (28) and Repair or replace V06 (female) (2)
Defective 2-stage relief solenoid (inner short-circuit or Replace ground fault)
Table 1 V06 (male)(1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
V06 (male)(2) – body
Min. 1 M Ω
C-8 Related electric circuit diagram
20-834 (17)
PC128US-2
C-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Cause 3 YES Is resistance norYES mal between CR3 2 (female) (28) and Do resistance values body? YES between V6 (male) • Turn starting (1) and (2) and beswitch OFF. tween (2) and body 1 • Disconnect CR3. match with Table 1? Is [E205] displayed • Turn starting switch • 37 – 60 Ω after replacing the OFF. solenoid and conNO • Disconnect V6. nector with other ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. • Replace V6 with NO another one. • Start engine. • Turn on swing lock switch.
NO
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Replace
Ground fault of harness between CR3 (female) (28) and Repair or replace V6 (female) (2)
Defective 2-stage relief solenoid (inner short-circuit or Replace ground fault)
Table 1 V6 (male)(1) – (2)
37 – 60 Ω
V6 (male)(2) – body
Min. 1 M Ω
C-8 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-835 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-9
C-9
[E215] "Disconnection in 2-stage relief solenoid system" is displayed
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Cause 3 YES Is resistance norYES mal between CR3 2 (female) (28) and body? YES Is resistance bet• Turn starting switch NO ween V06 (male) (1) OFF. and (2) normal? 1 • Disconnect CR3. Is [E215] displayed • 37 – 60 Ω • Turn starting switch after replacing the OFF. solenoid and conNO • Disconnect V06. nector with other • 37 – 60 Ω ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Replace V06 with another one. • Turn starting switch ON.
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Replace
Disconnection, defective contact or hot short circuit of harness between CR3 (female) Repair or (28) and V06 (female) (2), or replace between V06 (female) (1) and body.
Defective 2-stage relief solenoid (inner disconnection or Replace hot short circuit)
C-9 Related electric circuit diagram
20-836 (17)
PC128US-2
C-9
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Cause 3 YES Is resistance norYES mal between CR3 2 (female) (28) and body? YES Is resistance bet• Turn starting switch NO ween V6 (male) (1) OFF. and (2) normal? 1 • Disconnect CR3. Is [E215] displayed • 37 – 60 Ω • Turn starting switch after replacing the OFF. solenoid and conNO • Disconnect V6. nector with other • 37 – 60 Ω ones? • Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Replace V6 with another one. • Turn starting switch ON.
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Replace
Disconnection, defective contact or hot short circuit of harness between CR3 (female) Repair or (28) and V6 (female) (2), or be- replace tween V6 (female) (1) and body.
Defective 2-stage relief solenoid (inner disconnection or Replace hot short circuit)
C-9 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-837 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-10
C-10 [E222] "Short circuit in LS-EPC solenoid system" is displayed
Cause 2 YES
Defective controller CR700
Do resistance values between CR3 YES (female) (6) and (13) and between (6) and 1 body match with Table 1? Do resistance values between C14 (male) • Turn starting switch NO (1) and (2) and beOFF. tween (1) and body • Disconnect CR3. match with Table 1?
Remedy Replace
Ground fault or hot short circuit of harnessbetween CR3 (female) (6) and C14 (female) Repair or (1), or hot short circuit of har- replace ness between CR3 (female) (13) and C14 (female)(2). Defective LS-EPC solenoid (inner ground fault or hot short circuit)
• Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Disconnect C14.
Replace
Table 1 Diagnosis No.1
Diagnosis No.2
Resistance
C14 (male) (1) – (2)
CR3 (female) (6) – (13)
8 – 15 Ω
C14 (male) (1) – body
CR3 (female) (6) – body
Min. 1 M Ω
C-10 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-838 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-11
C-11 [E223] "Disconnection in LS-EPC solenoid system" is displayed ! If a solenoid or its harness was disconnected, current does not flow through the solenoid. If ground fault occurs on the 2-pin side of the solenoid, current (about 1A) remains to flow. ! Be sure to turn emergency-pump drive switch to DOWN (normal).
Cause 2 YES
Defective controller CR700
Do resistance values between CR3 YES (female) (6) and (13) and between (13) 1 and body match with Do resistance valTable 1? ues between C14 • Turn starting switch NO (male) (1) and (2) OFF. and between (2) and body match with Ta• Disconnect CR3. ble 1? • Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Disconnect C14.
Remedy Replace
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between CR3 (female)(6) and C14 (female) Repair or (1); or disconnection, defective replace contact, or ground fault of harness between CR3 (female) (13) and C14 (female) (2). Defective LS-EPC solenoid (inner ground fault or hot short circuit)
Replace
Table 1 Diagnosis No.1
Diagnosis No.2
C14 (male) (1) – (2)
CR3 (female) (6) – (13)
C14 (male) (1) – body
CR3 (female) (13) – body
Resistance 8 – 15 Ω Min. 1 M Ω
C-11 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-839 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-12
C-12 [E224] "Abnormality in pump pressure sensor system" is displayed Cause 3 YES YES
2 YES
1 T-adapter (B) – (C) to C05 of pump pressure sensor?
C05 (C) – (A)
Defective controller CR700
Remedy
Replace
CR1 (13) – (21) • Turn starting switch NO OFF. • Attach T-adapter. • Run engine at full speed. • Repeat operations: arm excavation relief
• Run engine at full Neutral lever. speed. • 0.5 – 4.5 V • Repeat operations: arm-excavation relief NO
Neutral lever. • Turn starting switch • 0.5 – 4.5 V OFF. • Attach T-adapter. NO • Run engine at full speed. •5V
Disconnection, ground fault or Repair or hot short circuit between C05 replace (C) and CR1 (13).
Defective pump pressure senReplace sor) • Defective controller CR700 • Disconnection, ground fault or hot short circuit between CR3 Repair or CR3 (22) and C05 (B) replace • Disconnection between CR3 (21) and C05 (C)
C-12 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
20-840 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
C-13
C-13 [E227] "Abnormality in engine speed sensor system" Is displayed Cause 2 YES Is resistance beYES tween CR2 (female) (40) and (39) nor1 mal? Is resistance be• Turn starting switch NO tween E07 (male) OFF. (1) and (2) normal? • Disconnect CR2. • 500 – 1000 Ω • Turn starting switch OFF. NO • Disconnect E07. • 500 – 1000 Ω
Defective controller CR700
Remedy Replace
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR2(female)(40) and Repair or E07 (female) (1), or between replace CR2 (female)(39) and E07 (female)(2). Defective engine speed sensor (inner disconnection, defective Replace contact or ground fault).
C-13 Related electric circuit diagram PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-841 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING OF CONTROLLER CR700 [INPUT SIGNAL SYSTEM] (F MODE) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Electric circuit diagram for f mode............................................................................................................... 20-902 F-1 Bit-pattern 1023-(4) Swing pressure switch is not turned ON........................................................ 20-904 F-2 Bit-pattern 1023-(3) Travel pressure switch is not turned ON........................................................ 20-906 F-3 Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Boom LOWER pressure switch is not turned ON .......................................... 20-908 F-4 Bit-pattern 1023-(6) Boom RAISE pressure switch is not turned ON ............................................ 20-910 F-5 Bit-pattern 1023-(5) Arm IN pressure switch is not turned ON ...................................................... 20-912 F-6 Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Arm OUT pressure switch is not turned ON .................................................. 20-914 F-7 Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Bucket CURL pressure switch is not turned ON............................................ 20-916 F-8 Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Bucket DUMP pressure switch is not turned ON ........................................... 20-918 F-9 Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Service pressure switch is not turned ON...................................................... 20-920 F-10 Bit-pattern 1021-(6) Kerosene mode connection is not turned ON................................................ 20-922
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Electric circuit diagram for f mode............................................................................................................... 20-903 F-1 Bit-pattern 1023-(4) Swing pressure switch is not turned ON........................................................ 20-905 F-2 Bit-pattern 1023-(3) Travel pressure switch is not turned ON........................................................ 20-907 F-3 Bit-pattern 1023-(1) Boom LOWER pressure switch is not turned ON .......................................... 20-909 F-4 Bit-pattern 1023-(6) Boom RAISE pressure switch is not turned ON .............................................20-911 F-5 Bit-pattern 1023-(5) Arm IN pressure switch is not turned ON ...................................................... 20-913 F-6 Bit-pattern 1028-(1) Arm OUT pressure switch is not turned ON .................................................. 20-915 F-7 Bit-pattern 1028-(3) Bucket CURL pressure switch is not turned ON............................................ 20-917 F-8 Bit-pattern 1028-(4) Bucket DUMP pressure switch is not turned ON ........................................... 20-919 F-9 Bit-pattern 1028-(2) Service pressure switch is not turned ON...................................................... 20-921
★ In troubleshooting after an abnormality occurred, if the display in the Monitoring mode is normal after you attached a T-adapter instead of a connector detached, or after you connected the connector instead of the T-adapter detached, the normal condition has been restored. ★ Before starting troubleshooting, check for any faulty engagement in related connectors. ★ Before going to next step in troubleshooting process, be sure to connect the connector you have detached.
PC128US-2
20-901 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF MODE F SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF MODE F SYSTEM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
20-902 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF MODE F SYSTEM
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
20-903 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-1
F-1 Bit-pattern 1023-(4) Swing pressure switch is not turned ON PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
★
Turn on swing-lock switch before operating swing lever (even if just for a moment). If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.
Cause • Detach S08. • Start engine. • Put swing lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Operate swing lever for L.H. swinging: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S08 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Detach S30. • Start engine. • Put swing lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Operate swing lever for R.H. swinging: Max.1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S30 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Detach S08 and S30 from CR1. • CR1 – S08/S30: Max.1 Ω • Harness – body: Min. 1 M Ω
Are resistance values between CR1 (female) (24) and each of NO S08 and S30 (female) (2) normal? Are the connections insulated from body?
Remedy
1 Defective L.H. swing pressure switch
Replace
Defective R.H. swing pressure switch
Replace
YES
2
YES
3
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Repair or (female)(24) and S08 (female)(2) or replace S30 (female)(2).
YES • Start engine. • Put swing-lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V • Operate swing lever: Max. 1 V
4 Is voltage between CR1(24) and NO body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
YES
5 • Start engine. • Operate swing lever: Max.1 V
Is voltage between CR1(24) and NO body normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S08 (female)(1) or Repair or replace S30 (female)(1) and body GND.
YES Defective controller CR700
Replace
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 2 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(24) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is 1 V or less, go to NO.
F-1 Related electric circuit diagram
20-904 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-1
F-1 Bit-pattern 1023-(4) Swing pressure switch is not turned ON PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
★
Turn on swing-lock switch before operating swing lever (even if just for a moment). If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.
Cause • Detach S08. • Start engine. • Put swing lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Operate swing lever for L.H. swinging: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S08 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Detach S30. • Start engine. • Put swing lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Operate swing lever for R.H. swinging: Max.1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S30 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Detach S08 and S30 from CR3. • CR3 – S08/S30: Max.1 Ω • Harness – body: Min. 1 M Ω
Are resistance values between CR3 (female) (30) and each of NO S08 and S30 (female) (2) normal? Are the connections insulated from body?
Remedy
1 Defective L.H. swing pressure switch
Replace
Defective R.H. swing pressure switch
Replace
YES
2
YES
3
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR3 Repair or (female)(30) and S08 (female)(2) or replace S30 (female)(2).
YES • Start engine. • Put swing-lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V • Operate swing lever: Max. 1 V
4 Is voltage between CR3(30) and NO body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
YES
5 • Start engine. • Operate swing lever: Max.1 V
Is voltage between CR3(24) and NO body normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S08 (female)(1) or Repair or replace S30 (female)(1) and body GND.
YES Defective controller CR700
Replace
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 2 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR3(30) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is 1 V or less, go to NO.
F-1 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-905 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-2
F-2
Bit-pattern 1023-(3) Travel pressure switch is not turned ON
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 Look around to be sure of safety before operating travel lever (even if just for a moment). ★ If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.
Cause • Detach S01. • Start engine. • Put travel lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Operate travel lever: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Remedy
1 Is resistance between S01 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
Defective travel pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Turn starting switch OFF. • Detach S01 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S01: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
Is resistance between CR1 (female)(18) and S01 (female)(2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Repair or replace (female) (18) and S01 (female) (2)
YES
3 • Start engine. • Put swing lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is voltage between CR1(18) and NO body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
YES
4 • Start engine. • Operate travel lever: Max. 1 V
Is voltage between CR1(18) and NO body normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S01 (female) (1) and Repair or replace body GND.
YES Defective controller CR700
Replace
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 1 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(18) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is 1 V or less, go to NO.
F-2 Related electric circuit diagram
20-906 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-2
F-2
Bit-pattern 1023-(3) Travel pressure switch is not turned ON
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up Look around to be sure of safety before operating travel lever (even if just for a moment). ★ If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.
Cause • Detach S01. • Start engine. • Put travel lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Operate travel lever: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Remedy
1 Is resistance between S01 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
Defective travel pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Turn starting switch OFF. • Detach S01 from CR3. • Between CR3 and S01: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
Is resistance between CR3 (female)(40) and S01 (female)(2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR3 Repair or replace (female) (40) and S01 (female) (2)
YES
3 • Start engine. • Put swing lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is voltage between CR3(40) and NO body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
YES
4 • Start engine. • Operate travel lever: Max. 1 V
Is voltage between CR3(40) and NO body normal?
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S01 (female) (1) and Repair or replace body GND.
YES Defective controller CR700
Replace
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 1 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR3(40) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is 1 V or less, go to NO.
F-2 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-907 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-3
F-3
Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Boom LOWER pressure switch is not turned ON
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put boom lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is resistance between CR1 (5) NO and body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put boom lever in LOWER: Max. 1 V
Is resistance between CR1 (5) NO and body normal?
YES
3
• Disconnect S33. • Start engine. • Put boom lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Put boom lever in LOWER: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S33 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S33 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S33: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
Is resistance between CR1 (female) (5) and S33 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
Defective boom LOWER pressure Replace switch
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Repair or replace (female)(5) and S33 (female)(2). Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between S33 (female)(1) and replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(5) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-3 Related electric circuit diagram
20-908 (17)
PC128US-2
F-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-3
Bit-pattern 1023-(1) Boom LOWER pressure switch is not turned ON
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put boom lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is resistance between CR1 (18) NO and body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put boom lever in LOWER: Max. 1 V
Is resistance between CR1 (18) NO and body normal?
YES
3
• Disconnect S33. • Start engine. • Put boom lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Put boom lever in LOWER: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S33 (male) NO (18) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S33 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S33: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
Is resistance between CR1 (female) (18) and S33 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
Defective boom LOWER pressure Replace switch
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Repair or replace (female)(18 ) and S33 (female)(2). Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between S33 (female)(1) and replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(18) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-3 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-909 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-4
F-4
Bit-pattern 1023-(6) Boom RAISE pressure switch is not turned ON
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put boom lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is resistance between CR1 (12) NO and body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective boom RAISE pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put boom lever in RAISE: Max. 1 V
Is resistance between CR1 (12) NO and body normal?
YES • Disconnect S31. • Start engine. • Put boom lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Put boom lever in RAISE: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note. • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S31 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S31: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
3 Is resistance between S31 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
YES
4 Is resistance between CR1 (female) (12) and S31 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Repair or replace (female)(12) and S31 (female)(2). Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between S31 (female)(1) and replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(12) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max.1 V, go to NO.
F-4 Related electric circuit diagram
20-910 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-4
F-4
Bit-pattern 1023-(6) Boom RAISE pressure switch is not turned ON
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put boom lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is resistance between CR1 (24) NO and body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective boom RAISE pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put boom lever in RAISE: Max. 1 V
Is resistance between CR1 (24) NO and body normal?
YES • Disconnect S31. • Start engine. • Put boom lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Put boom lever in RAISE: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note. • Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S31 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S31: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
3 Is resistance between S31 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
YES
4 Is resistance between CR1 (female) (24) and S31 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Repair or replace (female)(24) and S31 (female)(2). Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between S31 (female)(1) and replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(24) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max.1 V, go to NO.
F-4 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-911 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-5
F-5
Bit-pattern 1023-(5) Arm IN pressure switch is not turned ON
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put arm lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is resistance between CR1 (6) NO and body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective arm IN pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put arm lever in IN: Max. 1 V
Is resistance between CR1 (6) NO and body normal?
YES • Disconnect S05. • Start engine. • Put arm lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Put arm lever in IN: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S05 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S05 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S05: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
Is resistance between CR1 (female) (6) and S05 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
3
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Repair or replace (female) (6) and S05 (female) (2). Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S05 (female)(1) and Repair or replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(6) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-5 Related electric circuit diagram
20-912 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-5
F-5
Bit-pattern 1023-(5) Arm IN pressure switch is not turned ON
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put arm lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is resistance between CR1 (12) NO and body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective arm IN pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put arm lever in IN: Max. 1 V
Is resistance between CR1 (12) NO and body normal?
YES • Disconnect S05. • Start engine. • Put arm lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Put arm lever in IN: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S05 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S05 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S05: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
Is resistance between CR1 (female) (12) and S05 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
3
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Repair or replace (female) (12) and S05 (female) (2). Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S05 (female)(1) and Repair or replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(12) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-5 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-913 (17)
F-6
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-6 Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Arm OUT pressure switch is not turned ON PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put arm-lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is resistance between CR1 (5) and body normal?
NO
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective arm OUT pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put arm lever in OUT: Max. 1 V
Is resistance between CR1 (5) NO and body normal?
YES • Disconnect S32. • Start engine. • Put arm lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Put arm lever in OUT: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S32 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • DisconnectS32 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S32: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
Is resistance between CR1 (female) (5) and S32 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
3
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Repair or ground fault of harness between CR1 replace (female)(5) and S32 (female)(2). Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between S32 (female)(1) and replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(5) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-6 Related electric circuit diagram
20-914 (17)
PC128US-2
F-6
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-6 Bit-pattern 1028-(1) Arm OUT pressure switch is not turned ON PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put arm-lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is resistance between CR1 (6) and body normal?
NO
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective arm OUT pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put arm lever in OUT: Max. 1 V
Is resistance between CR1 (6) NO and body normal?
YES • Disconnect S32. • Start engine. • Put arm lever in Neutral: Min. 1 M Ω • Put arm lever in OUT: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S32 (male) NO (1) and (2) normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • DisconnectS32 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S32: Max. 1 Ω • Between harness and body: Min. 1 M Ω
Is resistance between CR1 (female) (6) and S32 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
3
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Repair or ground fault of harness between CR1 replace (female)(6) and S32 (female)(2). Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between S32 (female)(1) and replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(6) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-6 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-915 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-7
F-7
Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Bucket CURL pressure switch is not turned ON
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is voltage between CR1 (5) and NO body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in CURL: Max. 1 V
Is voltage between CR1 (5) and NO body normal?
YES
3
• Disconnect S34. • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Neutral: Min.1 Mz • Put bucket lever in CURL: Max. 1 z • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S34 (male) (1) and (2) normal? NO Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S34 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S34: Max. 1 z • Between harness and body: Min. 1 Mz
Is resistance between CR1 (female) (5) and S34 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
Defective switch
bucket
CURL
pressure
Replace
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Repair or ground fault of harness between CR1 replace (female) (5) and S34 (female) (2). Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S34 (female)(1) and Repair or replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(5) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-7 Related electric circuit diagram
20-916 (17)
PC128US-2
F-7
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-7
Bit-pattern 1028-(3) Bucket CURL pressure switch is not turned ON
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is voltage between CR3 (10) and NO body normal?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in CURL: Max. 1 V
Is voltage between CR3 (10) and NO body normal?
YES
3
• Disconnect S34. • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Neutral: Min.1 Mz • Put bucket lever in CURL: Max. 1 z • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S34 (male) (1) and (2) normal? NO Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S34 from CR3. • Between CR3 and S34: Max. 1 z • Between harness and body: Min. 1 Mz
Is resistance between CR3 (female) (10) and S34 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
Defective switch
bucket
CURL
pressure
Replace
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Repair or ground fault of harness between CR3 replace (female) (10) and S34 (female) (2). Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S34 (female)(1) and Repair or replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR3(10) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-7 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-917 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-8
F-8
Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Bucket DUMP pressure switch is not turned ON
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is voltage between CR1 (5) and NO body?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective bucket Dump pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Dump: Max. 1 V
Is voltage between CR1 (5) and NO body normal?
YES
3
• Disconnect S35. • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Neutral: Min.1 Mz • Put bucket lever in Dump: Max. 1 z • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S35 (male) (1) and (2) normal? NO Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S35 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S35: Max. 1 z • Between harness and body: Min. 1 Mz
Is resistance between CR1 (female) (5) and S35 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR1 Replace motor (female) (5) and S35 (female) (2). Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S35 (female) (2) and Repair or replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR1(5) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-8 Related electric circuit diagram
20-918 (17)
PC128US-2
F-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-8
Bit-pattern 1028-(4) Bucket DUMP pressure switch is not turned ON
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of work equipment is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V
Is voltage between CR3 (20) and NO body?
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective bucket Dump pressure switch
Replace
YES
2 • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Dump: Max. 1 V
Is voltage between CR3 (20) and NO body normal?
YES
3
• Disconnect S35. • Start engine. • Put bucket lever in Neutral: Min.1 Mz • Put bucket lever in Dump: Max. 1 z • Refer to Note.
Is resistance between S35 (male) (1) and (2) normal? NO Is the connection insulated from body?
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S35 from CR3. • Between CR3 and S35: Max. 1 z • Between harness and body: Min. 1 Mz
Is resistance between CR3 (female) (20) and S35 (female) (2) NO normal? Is the connection insulated from body?
YES
4
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or ground fault of harness between CR3 Replace motor (female) (20) and S35 (female) (2). Disconnection or defective contact of harness between S35 (female) (2) and Repair or replace body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In step 3 of diagnosis, • if the voltage between CR3(20) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • if it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-8 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-919 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-9
F-9
Bit-pattern 1023-(2) Service pressure switch is not turned ON
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of ATT is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put swing lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V • Operate swing lever: Max. 1 V
• Disconnect S40. • Start engine. • Put ATT-pedal in Neutral: Min.1 MΩ • Operate ATT pedal service (front) pressure switch: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note. • Disconnect S41. • Start engine. • Put ATT-pedal in Neutral: Max.1 MΩ • Operate ATT pedal service (front) pressure switch: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S40 and S41 from CR1. • Between CR1 and S40, S41: Max. 1 Ω • Harness body: Min. 1 MΩ
Is voltage between CR1 (5) and NO body?
YES Defective controller CR700
Replace
Defective service (front) pressure switch
Replace
Defective service (rear) pressure switch
Replace
2 Is resistance between S40 (male) (1) and (2) normal? NO Is the connection insulated from body?
YES
3 Is resistance between S41 (male) (1) and (2) normal? NO Is the connection insulated from body?
YES
4
Are resistance values between CR1 (female) (5) and each of S40 and NO S41 (female) (2) normal? Are the connections insulated from body?
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Replace ground fault of harness between CR1 motor (female) (5) and S40(female)(2) or S41 (female)(2). Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between S40 (female) (1) or replace S41 (female) (1) and body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In this case, • if the voltage between CR1(5) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • f it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-9 Related electric circuit diagram
20-920 (17)
PC128US-2
F-9
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-9
Bit-pattern 1028-(2) Service pressure switch is not turned ON
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up If you take some measurement with engine started, operate a lever to such an extent that no movement of blade is caused. (If you take some measurement with engine stopped, accumulate pressure in accumulator beforehand.)
Cause
Remedy
1 • Start engine. • Put swing lever in Neutral: 20 – 30 V • Operate swing lever: Max. 1 V
Is voltage between CR3 (9) and NO body?
YES Defective controller CR700
• Disconnect S38. • Start engine. • Put blade lever in Neutral: Min.1 MΩ • Operate blade LOWER pressure switch: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note. • Disconnect S39. • Start engine. • Put blade lever in Neutral: Max.1 MΩ • Operate blade RAISE (front) pressure switch: Max. 1 Ω • Refer to Note.
• Turn starting switch OFF. • Disconnect S38 and S39 from CR3. • Between CR3 and S40, S41: Max. 1 Ω • Harness body: Min. 1 MΩ
Replace
2 Is resistance between S38 (male) (1) and (2) normal? NO Is the connection insulated from body?
Defective blade LOWER pressure switch Replace
YES
3 Is resistance between S41 (male) (1) and (2) normal? NO Is the connection insulated from body?
Defective blade RAISE pressure switch
Replace
YES
4
Are resistance values between CR3 (female) (9) and each of S38 and NO S39 (female) (2) normal? Are the connections insulated from body?
YES
Disconnection, defective contact or Replace ground fault of harness between CR3 motor (female) (9) and S38(female)(2) or S39 (female)(2). Disconnection or defective contact of Repair or harness between S38 (female) (1) or replace S39 (female) (1) and body GND.
[Note] You may diagnose with a short-circuit connector attached.In this case, • if the voltage between CR3(9) and body is 20 – 30 V, go to YES; • f it is Max. 1 V, go to NO.
F-9 Related electric circuit diagram
PC128US-2
20-921 (17)
TROUBLESHOOTING
F-10
F-10 Bit-pattern 1021-(6) Kerosene mode connection is not turned ON ★ Shown below is the case where a harness for Kerosene mode is connected (M36M(1) and M36F(1) are connected).
Cause • Turn starting switch ON. • S Harness for Kerosene mode: Connected: 20 – 30 V Open: Max. 1 V • Max. 1
Remedy
1
Disconnection or defective contact of harness between CR2 (female) (6) and Repair or IIs voltage between CR2 (6) and NO body normal? (Max. 1V ) fuse (1) in the harness for kerosene replace mode. YES (20 – 30 V) Replace Defective controller CR700
F-10 Related electric circuit diagram
20-922 (17)
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING OF ENGINE (S MODE)
Method of using troubleshooting charts ............................................................................................. 20-952 S- 1 Starting performance is poor (Starting always takes time) ...................................................... 20-956 S- 2 Engine does not start ................................................................................................................... 20-958 (1) Engine does not turn ............................................................................................................. 20-958 (2) Engine turns but no exhaust smoke comes out (Fuel is not being injected) .................... 20-959 (3) Exhaust smoke comes out but engine does not start (Fuel is being injected) ................. 20-960 S- 3 Engine does not pick-up smoothly (Follow-up is poor) ............................................................ 20-961 S- 4 Engine stops during operations .................................................................................................. 20-962 S- 5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (Hunting) ............................................................................... 20-963 S- 6 Engine lacks output (or lacks power) .......................................................................................... 20-964 S- 7 Exhaust gas is black (incomplete combustion) .......................................................................... 20-965 S- 8 Oil consumption is excessive (or exhaust gas is blue).............................................................. 20-966 S- 9 Oil becomes contaminated quickly ............................................................................................. 20-967 S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive .................................................................................................... 20-968 S-11 Oil is in cooling water, or water spurts back, or water level goes down ................................. 20-969 S-12 Oil pressure caution lamp lights up (Drop in oil pressure) ....................................................... 20-970 S-13 Oil level rises (Water, fuel in oil) ................................................................................................. 20-971 S-14 Water temperature becomes too high (Overheating) ............................................................... 20-972 S-15 Abnormal noise is made .............................................................................................................. 20-973 S-16 Vibration is excessive ................................................................................................................... 20-974
PC128US-2
20-951 (14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS
METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS This troubleshooting chart is divided into three sections: questions, check items, and troubleshooting. The questions and check items are used to pinpoint high probability causes that can be located from the failure symptoms or simple inspeciton without using troubleshooting tools. Next, troubleshooting tools or direct inspection are used to check the high probability causes to make final confirmation. [Questions] Sections A + B in the chart on the right corresponds to the items where answers can be obtained from the user. The items in B are items that can be obtained from the user, depending on the user’s level. [Check items] The serviceman carries out simple inspection to narrow down the causes. The items under C in the chart on the right correspond to this. The serviceman narrows down the causes from information A that he has obtained from the user and the results of C that he has obtained from his own inspection. [Troubleshooting] Troubleshooting is carried out in the order of probability, starting with the causes that have been marked as having the highest probability from information gained from [Questions] and [Check items].
Causes
A
Questions
(b) (2) (3)
(a)
w w
(b) w
(c) (d)
c c
B
Troubleshooting
C
Check items
(e)
20-952 (14)
i ii iii
b b b
PC128US-2
METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS
inje ctio n)
Causes
Seiz
The basic method of using the troubleshooting chart is as follows. Items listed for [Questions] and [Check items] that have a relationship with the Cause items are marked with !, and of these, causes that have a high probability are marked with T. Check each of the [Questions] and [Check items] in turn, and marked the ! or T in the chart for items where the problem appeared. The vertical column (Causes) that has the highest number of points is the most probable cause, so start troubleshooting for that item to make final confirmation of the cause. ª1. For [Confirm recent repair history] in the [Questions] Section, ask the user, and mark the Cause column with # to use as reference for locating the cause of the failure. However, do not use this when making calculations to narrow down the causes. ª2. Use the # in the Cause column as reference for [Degree of use (Operated for long period)] in the [Questions] section as reference. As a rule, do not use it when calculating the points for locating the cause, but it can be included if necessary to determine the order for troubleshooting.
ed t urbo cha Clog rger ged , int air c erfe lean Wor renc er e n pi e lem ston e n ring Clog t , cyl ged inde , sei r zed Imp inje rope ctio r inj n no e ctio Defe zzle n tim ctiv e in ing ject ion pum p (e xces sive
TROUBLESHOOTING
ª1
Confirm recent repair history
ª2
Degree of use
Operatred for long period
w
PC128US-2
20-953 (14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Example of troubleshooting when exhaust gas is black Let us assume that [Clogged air cleaner] is taken to be the cause of black exhaust gas. Three symptoms have causal relationship with this problem: [Exhaust gas slowly became black], [Power slowly became weaker], and [Dust indicator is red]. If we look from these three symptoms to find the causes, we find that there is a relationship with five causes. Let us explain here the method of using this causal relationship to pinpoint the most probable cause.
S-7 Exhaust gas is black (incomplete combustion) General causes why exhaust gas is black • Insufficient intake of air • Improper condition of fuel injection • Excessive injection of fuel
)
Causes
Legend : Possible causes (judging from Questions and check items) : Most probable causes (judging from Questions and Check items) : Possible causes due to length of use (used for a long period) : Items to confirm the cause.
Seiz ed t Clog urboch arge ged r, in air Wor terfe n pis cleaner elem rence ton Clog ring ent ged , cyli , se nde Imp r rope ized inje r c tion inje Defe ctio ctiv n tim nozzle e in ing Imp rope jection pum r va Cru lve p (e she c xces le d, c aran sive logg Lea ce inje kag e d ctio muf e of n) fler Defe air b ctiv etw e e e con n tu Deff t a r ectiv boc ct o harg f va e in lve, er a ject valv ion nd h e se pum ead at p (ra ck, p lung er s eize d
•
METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use
Operated for long period
Questions
Suddenly became black Color of exhaust gas
Gradually became black Blue under light load
Engine oil must be added more frequently Power was lost
Suddenly Gradually
Non-specified fuel has been used Noise of interference is heard from around turbocharger Dust indicator is red Blow-by gas is excessive
Check items
Engine pickup is poor and combustion is irregular When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low Match marks on fuel injection pump are out of alignment Seal on injection pump has come off Clanging sound is heard from around cylinder head Exhaust noise is abnormal Muffler is crushed Leakage of air between turbocharger and head, loose clamp When turbocharger is rotated by hand, it is found to be heavy When air cleaner is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged
Troubleshooting
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low Speed of some cylinders does not change when operating on reduced cylinders When check is made using delivery method, injection timing is found to be incorrect Injection pump test shows that injection amount is incorrect When valve clearance is checked directly it is found to be outside standard value When muffler is removed, exhaust gas color returns to normal
20-954 (14)
Replace
Repair
Replace
Adjust
Replace
Adjust
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Clean
Remedy
Replace
When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy or does not return
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS
Five causes Step 1 Clarify the relationship between the three symptoms in the [Questions] and [Check items] section and the five Cause items in the vertical column.
Three symptoms
Step 2 Add up the total of and marks where the horizontal lines for the three symptoms and the vertical columns for the causes intersect. (1) Clogged air cleaner element: (2) Air leakage between turbocharger and head: (3) Clogged, seized injection nozzle: (4) Defective contact of valve, valve seat: (5) Worn piston ring, cylinder: Step 3 The calculation in Step 2 show that the closest relationship is with [Clogged air cleaner element]. Follow this column down to the troubleshooting area and carry out the troubleshooting item marked . The Remedy is given as [Clean], so carry out cleaning, and the exhaust gas color should return to normal.
PC128US-2
20-955 (14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-1
S-1 Starting performance is poor (Starting always takes time) General causes why exhaust smoke comes out but engine takes time to start Defective electrical system Insufficient supply of fuel Insufficient intake of air Improper selection of fuel (At ambient temperature of -10ºC or below, ASTM D975 No. 2 diesel fuel is used)
Causes
n pi ston Defe ring , cyl ctive inde cont Clog r act o ged f val a i r ve, v clea Clog ner ged elem alve sea fuel t Clog ent filte ged r, st rain feed e Elec r p ump trica gau l int ze fi ake lter air h eate r
• • • •
fl Battery charging rate Ambient temperature
Charging rate
20°C 0°C –10°C
90 %
80 %
75 %
70 %
1.28 1.29 1.30
1.26 1.27 1.28
1.24 1.25 1.26
1.23 1.24 1.25
1.22 1.23 1.24
The specific gravity should exceed the value for the charging rate of 70% in the above table. In cold areas the specific gravity must exceed the value for the charging rate of 75% in the above table.
•
Wor
•
100 %
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine
Operated for long period
Ease of starting
Gradually became worse Starts when warm
Indicator lamp does not light up Engine oil must be added more frequently Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to operation Manual Non-specified fuel has being used Dust indicator lamp is red Battery charge lamp is ON Starting motor cranks engine slowly When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low
Check items
Engine does not pick up smoothly, and combustion is irregular Blow-by gas is excessive Timing lock on fuel injection pump does not match Mud is stuck to fuel tank cap When engine is cranked with starting motor, 1) Little fuel comes out even when injection pump piping sleeve nut is loosened 2) Little fuel comes out even when fuel filter air bleed plug is loosened Leakage from fuel piping There is hunting from engine (rotation is irregular) When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low When air cleaner element is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged
Troubleshooting
When fuel filter, strainer are inspected directly, they are found to be clogged When feed pump strainer is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged Heater mount does not become warm Is voltage 26–30V between alternator terminal B and terminal E with engine at low idling?
Yes No
Either specific gravity of electrolyte or voltage of battery is low Speed does not change when operation of certain cylinders is stopped When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy or does not return (check after removing fuel injection pump)
20-956 (14)
Replace
Clean
Clean
Clean
Correct
Remedy
Replace
When fuel tank cap is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged
ª Use a test stand
PC128US-2
PC128US-2
Replace
Replace
Clean
Correct
Replace
ªAdjust
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace Defe ctive regu Defe lato ctive r a ltern Defe ator ctive or d Defe eter ctive iora ted injec Defe batt tion tive ery nozz injec le Defe tion tive timi injec ng Leak tion age, p ump clog (rac Clog ging k , pl ged , air ung a i i n r er st brea fuel Defe uc k ) ther pipi ctive ng h o f e l e in ed p Defe fuel ump ctive tank boo st co mpe nsat or c ance l
TROUBLESHOOTING S-1
Causes
20-957
(14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-2
S-2 Engine does not start (1) Engine does not turn Causes
General causes why engine does not turn
fl If internal parts of the engine are seized, carry out troubleshooting for "Engine stops during operations". Defective electrical system Failure in power train
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Condition of horn when Horn sounds starting switch is turned Horn volume is low ON Speed of rotation is low When starting switch is Makes grating noise turned to START, pinion Soon disengages pinion again moves out, but Makes rattling noise and does not turn When starting switch is turned to START, pinion does not move out When starting switch is turned to ON, there is no clicking sound
20-958 (14)
Replace
—
Replace
Remedy
Replace
For the following conditions 1) - 5), turn the starting switch OFF, connect the cord, and carry out troubleshooting 1) When terminal B and terminal C of starting switch are connected, engine starts 2) When terminal B and terminal C of starting motor are connected, engine starts 3) When terminal B and terminal C of safety relay are connected, engine starts 4) When terminal of safety switch and terminal B of starting motor are connected, engine starts 5) There is no 24V between battery relay terminal b and terminal E When ring gear is inspected directly, tooth surface is found to be chipped Cannot be moved by hand even when linkage of fuel cut solenoid is disconnected
Replace
Troubleshooting
Specific gravity of electrolyte, voltage of battery is low
Replace
When battery is checked, battery electrolyte is found to be low
Replace
When starting switch is turned ON, linkage is not actuated
Replace
Battery terminal is loose
Replace
Check items
Questions
• •
Defe ctiv ew iring Defe ctiv of s e or tarti Defe dete ng c ctiv rior ircu e st ated it artin Bro batt ken gm ery r o i n t or g ge Defe ar ctiv e sa fety Defe rela ctiv y or e ba Defe ttery safe ctiv ty s r e lay e ba witc Defe ttery h ctiv t e rmin e fu el cu al co Defe t so nne ctiv leno e st ctio artin n id g sw itch
Internal parts of engine seized
Troubleshooting of defective wiring in starting circuit
•
PC128US-2
S-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
(2) Engine turns but no exhaust smoke comes out (Fuel is not being injected) General causes why engine turns but no exhaust smoke comes out Supply of fuel impossible Supply of fuel is extremely small Improper selection of fuel (particularly in winter)
★
Standards for use of fuel AMBIENT TEMPRATURE
KIND OF FLUID
-4 -20
14 -10
32 0
50 10
68ºF 20ºC
ASTM D975 No.2
Diesel fuel
Bro
ASTM D975 No.1
ken inje ctio Defe n pu ctiv mp e in driv ject Seiz ion e sh ed, pum aft, brok key p (ra en f Clog ck, p eed ged p lung fuel ump Clog er s filte pist ged eize r, st on d) feed rain Insu e p r u ffici mp ent stra fuel Clog iner in ta ged , lea nk Clog king ged fuel air b pipi Defe reat ng ctiv her e hole fuel Imp in fu cut rope sole el ta r fue noid nk l us ed
• • •
Causes
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Exhaust smoke suddenly stops coming out (when starting again) Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation Manual Fuel tank is found to be empty There is leakage from fuel piping Mud is stuck to fuel tank cap Check items
When starting switch is turned ON, linkage is not actuated When fuel filter is drained, fuel does not come out When engine is cranked with starting motor, 1) No fuel comes out even when fuel filter air bleed plug is loosened 2) No fuel spurts out even when injection pump piping sleeve nut is loosened Rust and water are found when fuel tank is drained
Troubleshooting
Inspect injection pump directly When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return Inspect feed pump directly When fuel filter, strainer are inspected directly, they are found to be clogged When feed pump strainer is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged When fuel cap is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged
PC128US-2
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Replace
Cannot be moved by hand even when linkage of fuel cut solenoid is disconnected
20-959 (14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-2
General causes why exhaust smoke comes out but engine not start •
Lack of rotating force due to defective electrical system Insufficient supply of fuel Insufficient intake of air Improper selection of fuel and oil
Defe
• • •
Causes ctive , bro Defe ke n v a lv ctiv e sy s e in ject tem Wor ion (valv n pi pum e , ro ston p (ra cke r Clog ring le v e ck, p ged , cyl r, etc lung inde fuel Clog .) e r f r i l l stuc i t ner ged er, s k) f t e r a e iner d pu Clog mp ged stra air c Defe iner l e ane ctiv r ele e el men ectr Defe ical t ctiv inta e or ke a Lea dete i kag r he rior e, cl ater ated ogg Clog b a i n ttery ged g, a ir in inje Clog ctio fuel n no ged syst zzle a em i r br Imp , defe eat h rope ctiv er h r fue e ole spra l us in fu y ed el t a nk c ap
(3) Exhaust smoke comes out but engine does not start (Fuel is being injected)
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Questions
Suddenly failed to start When engine is cranked, abnormal noise is heard from around cylinder head Engine oil must be added more frequently Non-specified fuel is being used Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation Manual Rust and water are found when fuel tank is drained Dust indicator lamp is red Indicator lamp does not light up Starting motor cranks engine slowly Mud is stuck to fuel tank cap When fuel lever is placed at FULL position, it does not contact stopper
Check items
When engine is cranked with starting motor, 1) Little fuel comes out even when injection pump piping sleeve nut is loosened 2) No fuel comes out even when fuel filter air bleed plug is loosened There is leakage from fuel piping
Troubleshooting
When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low When fuel filter is drained, no fuel comes out Remove head cover and check directly When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low When fuel filter, strainer are inspected directly, they are found to be clogged When feed pump strainer is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged When air cleaner element is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged Heater mount does not become warm Either specific gravity of electrolyte or voltage of battery is low When feed pump is operated, there is no response, or operation is too heavy Speed does not change when operation of certain cylinders is stopped
20-960 (14)
Clean
Clean
Correct
Replace
Correct
Clean
Clean
Clean
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Replace
When fuel tank cap is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged
PC128US-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-3
S-3 Engine does not pick-up smoothly (Follow-up is poor)
Causes
General causes why engine does not pick up smoothly Insufficient intake of air Insufficient supply of fuel Improper condition of fuel injction Improper fuel used
Clog ged air c Clog lean ged er e lem f uel Clog ent filte ged r, st feed rain Clog er pum ged p st inje rain Seiz ctio er ed i n no njec zzle tion , de Wor fect pum n pi ive p pl ston spra Seiz ung ring y er ed t , cylin urbo d Imp e c harg r lin rope er er, i r va nter Clog lve fere clea ged nce ranc air b e Clog reat her ged hole , lea Defe king in fu ctiv fuel el t a e co nk c pipi ntac ng ap t of valv e an d va lve seat
• • • •
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation Manual Non-specified fuel is being used Engine oil must be added more frequently Engine pick-up suddenly became poor Rust and water are found when fuel tank is drained Dust indicator lamp is red Noise of interference is heard from around turbocharger Color of exhaust gas
Blue under light load Black
Check items
Clanging sound is heard from around cylinder head Mud is stuck to fuel tank cap There is leakage from fuel piping High idling speed under no load is normal, but speed suddenly drops when load is applied There is hunting from engine (rotation is irregular) When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low
Troubleshooting
Blow-by gas is excessive When air cleaner element is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged When fuel filter, strainer are inspected directly, they are found to be clogged When feed pump strainer is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged Speed does not change when operation of certain cylinders is stopped When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low When turbocharger is rotated by hand, it is found to be heavy When valve clearance is checked directly, it is found to be outside standard value When fuel tank cap is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged
PC128US-2
Replace
Correct
Clean
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Replace
Correct
Clean
Clean
Remedy
Clean
When feed pump is operated, operation is too light or too heavy
20-961 (14)
S-4
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-4 Engine stops during operations General causes why engine stops during operations Seized parts inside engine Insufficient supply of fuel Overheating
Causes ken , sei zed Bro pist ken on, , sei co n zed Brok nec cran en d ting ksha ynam ro d ft be Bro i c va ken a ring lve s , sei yste Bro zed m ( ken gea valv pum r tra e, ro in p au Bro cker ken x leve i l i ary fuel r, et equ Insu pum c.) ipm ffici p driv ent ent e sh fuel Clog aft, in ta ged key nk fuel Clog filte ged r, st rain feed Bro er pum ken p st , sei rain z Clog ed f er eed ged , lea pum king Clog p pi ston fuel ged pipi air b Defe ng r e a ther ctiv e in hole ject Fail in fu ion ure el ta pum in p nk owe p (r a r tra c k , in plun ger stuc k)
• • •
fl If there is overheating and the engine stops, carry out troubleshooting for overheating. •
Failure in power train
Bro
fl If the engine stops because of a failure in the power train, carry out troubleshooting for the chassis.
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Abnormal noise was heard and engine stopped suddenly Condition when engine Engine overheated and stopped stopped Engine stopped slowly There was hunting and engine stopped Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation Manual Non-specified fuel is being used Fuel level lamp lights up Fuel tank is found to be empty When feed pump is operated, operation is too light or too heavy
Check items
Mud is stuck to fuel tank cap Engine rotates, but stops when power train is operated Does not turn at all When it is attempted to turn by hand using barring tool
Turns in opposite direction Moves amount of backlash Shaft does not turn Troubleshooting of chassis
Rust and water are found when fuel tank is drained Metal particles are found when oil is drained Remove oil pan and inspect directly Troubleshooting
Remove head cover and inspect directly When gear train is inspected, it does not turn Rotates when pump auxiliary equipment is removed When fuel filter, strainer are inspected directly, they are found to be clogged When feed pump strainer is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged Inspect feed pump directly
20-962 (14)
Replace
Clean
Correct
Replace
Replace
Clean
Clean
Add
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Replace
When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return —
PC128US-2
S-5
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (Hunting) General causes why engine does not rotate smoothly Air in fuel system Defective governor mechanism Defective electric governor mechanism (engine with electric governor)
Causes
Defe ctiv e op Defe erat ctiv ion e ad of g Defe ove just rn o r men ctiv e op t of gov Low erat erno ion idlin of c r g sp Insu ontr eed ffici o l rac is to ent k o fuel Clog in ta low ged nk feed Clog pum ged p st fuel rain Clog f ilter er ged, , stra air in iner Clog c i rcuit ged, betw air in een Clog circu fuel ged it be tank air b t w and een reat feed feed her pum pum hole p p an in fu d no el t a zzle nk
• • •
fl If hunting stops when electric governor rod is disconnected, carry out troubleshooting for the chassis.
Confirm recent repair history
Questions
Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Occurs at a certain speed range Condition of hunting
Occurs at low idling Occurs even when speed is raised Occurs on slopes
Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation Manual Fuel tank is found to be empty Rust, water are found when fuel tank is drained
Check items
Leakage from fuel piping When feed pump is operated, 1) No response, light, return is quick 2) No response, light, return is normal Engine speed sometimes rises too far Engine is sometimes difficult to stop Seal on injection pump has come off
Troubleshooting
When governor lever is moved it is found to be stiff When injection pump is tested, governor is found to be improperly adjusted When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return When fuel tank cap is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged When feed pump strainer is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged
PC128US-2
Clean
Correct
Correct
Clean
Clean
Add
Adjust
Adjust
Adjust
Remedy
Adjust
When fuel filter, strainer are inspected directly, they are found to be clogged
20-963 (14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-6
S-6 Engine lacks output (or lacks power) General causes why engine lacks output
•
Clog
fl If there is overheating and lack of output, carry out troubleshooting for overheating.
Seiz
Insufficient intake of air Insufficient supply of fuel Improper condition of fuel injection Improper fuel used (if non-specified fuel is used, output drops) Lack of output due to overtaking
ged air c lean ed t er e urbo lem Wor cha ent rger n pi , int ston erfe Clog ring renc ged , cyl e inde fuel Clog r filte ged r , s f t e r a ed p Clog ump iner ged stra inje Seiz iner c tion ed i noz njec zle, Imp tion defe rope pum ctiv r va p pl e sp Defe lve u ray nge clea ctiv r ranc e co e ntac Ben t fue t of valv l lev Clog e an er li ged nka d va ge, , lea lve d k seat Clog efec ing fuel tive ged adju pipi a i r brea Defe ng stm ther ent ctiv e bo hole Defe o s in fu t co ctiv el ta mpe ew estg nk nsa t ate diap or diap hrag hrag m m
Causes
• • • •
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
Questions
Power was lost
Suddenly Gradually
Engine oil must be added more frequently Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation Manual Non-specified fuel is being used Dust indicator lamp is red Color of exhaust gas
Black Blue under light load
Noise of interference is heard from around turbocharger Blow-by gas is excessive
Check items
Engine pickup is poor and combustion is irregular High idling speed under no load is normal, but speed suddenly drops when load is applied When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low There is hunting from engine (rotation is irregular) Clanging sound is heard from around cylinder head High idling speed of engine is low Leakage from fuel piping When air cleaner element is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged When turbocharger is rotated by hand, it is found to be heavy
Troubleshooting
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low When fuel filter, strainer are inspected directly, they are found to be clogged When feed pump strainer is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged Speed does not change when operation of certain cylinders is stopped When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return When valve clearance is checked directly, it is found to be outside standard value When lever is placed at FULL position, it does not contact stopper When feed pump is operated, operation is too light or too heavy
20-964 (14)
Replace
Replace
Clean
Correct
Adjust
Replace
Adjust
Replace
Correct
Clean
Clean
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Clean
When fuel tank cap is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged
PC128US-2
S-7
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-7 Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion) General causes why exhaust smoke is black Insufficient intake of air Improper condition of fuel injection Excessive injection of fuel
Causes Seiz ed t urbo Clog cha rger ged , int air c Wor erfe lean renc n pi er e ston e lem Clog ent ring ged , cyl i i nde njec Imp r tion rope noz r inj zle, Defe ecti o ctiv n tim defecti e in ve s ing Imp ject pray i rope on p r u v m a Cru p l v ( e e she xces clea d, c ranc sive logg Lea e inje ed m kag ctio e of u n) f fler air b Defe e ctiv t we e en t con Defe urbo tact ctiv cha of v e in rger alve ject and and ion hea pum valv d e se p (ra at ck, p lung er s eize d)
• • •
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
Questions
Suddenly became black Color of exhaust gas
Gradually became black Blue under light load
Engine oil must be added more frequently Power was lost
Suddenly Gradually
Non-specified fuel is being used Noise of interference is heard from around turbocharger Dust indicator lamp is red Blow-by gas is excessive
Check items
Engine pickup is poor and combustion is irregular When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low Timing lock on fuel injection pump does not match Seal on injection pump has come off Clanging sound is heard from around cylinder head Exhaust noise is abnormal Muffler is crushed Leakage of air between turbocharger and head, loose clamp When turbocharger is rotated by hand, it is found to be heavy When air cleaner element is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged Troubleshooting
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low Speed does not change when operation of certain cylinders is stopped When check is made using delivery method, injection timing is found to be incorrect Injection pump test shows that injection amount is incorrect When valve clearance is checked directly it is found to be outside standard value When muffler is removed, exhaust color returns to normal
PC128US-2
Replace
Replace
Correct
Replace
Adjust
Adjust
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Clean
Remedy
Replace
When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return
20-965 (14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-8
S-8 Oil consumption is excessive (or exhaust smoke is blue)
General causes why oil consumption is excessive Abnormal combustion of oil External leakage of oil Wear of lubrication system
Bro
• • •
Causes
ken pist on r Wor ing n pi ston Clog ring ged , cyl inde brea Lea r (lin ther kag er le or b e fro ss e reat Lea mo ngin her kag il fil h e) e fro ose ter o mo Lea r o il co il pi kag ping e fro oler mo Lea kag il dr e fro ain plug mo Bro ken il pa oil c n or oole Wor cylin r n se der al a hea t tur Wor d bine n se a e l n at b d Wor low n, b er e roke nd n re Dus Turb ar s t su eal, cked och seal arge Wor in fr surf r n va om ace inta lve (ste ke s m, g yste uide m ), br oke n se al
fl Do not run the engine at idling for more than 20 minutes continuously. (Both low and high idling)
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
Questions
Oil consumption suddenly increased Engine oil must be added more frequently Engine oil becomes contaminated quickly Exhaust smoke is blue under light load Amount of blow-by gas
Excessive None
Area around engine is dirty with oil Check items
There is oil in engine cooling water When exhaust pipe is removed, inside is found to be dirty with oil When turbocharger air supply pipe is removed, inside is found to be dirty with oil Oil level in clutch or TORQFLOW transmission damper chamber rises Clamps for intake system are loose
Troubleshooting
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low When breather element is inspected, it is found to be clogged with dirty oil There is external leakage of oil from engine Pressure-tightness test of oil cooler shows there is leakage Excessive play of turbocharger shaft Inspect rear seal directly When intake manifold is removed, dust is found inside
20-966 (14)
Correct
Correct
Correct
Replace
Replace
Replace
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Clean
Replace
Remedy
Replace
When intake manifold is removed, inside is found to be dirty with oil
PC128US-2
S-9
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-9 Oil becomes contaminated quickly General causes why oil becomes contaminated quickly Entry of exhaust gas due to internal wear Clogging of lubrication passage Improper fuel Improper oil used Operation under excessive load
Causes
Wor n pi ston Clog ring , cyl ged inde brea Clog r lin ther ged er , b re o athe i l filt Wor r ho er n va se lve, Clog valv ged e gu oil c ide Clog oole ged r turb Defe och ctiv arge e se r oil Exh al a drai aus t tur n tu t sm boc be harg oke is b e r turb lack ine end
• • • • •
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Engine oil must be added more frequently Non-specified oil is being used Color of exhaust gas
Blue under light load Black Carry out troubleshooting for “Exhaust smoke is black”.
Check items
Excessive Amount of blow-by gas
None
When oil filter is inspected, metal particles are found When exhaust pipe is removed, inside is found to be dirty with oil Engine oil temperature rises quickly
When breather element is inspected directly, hose is broken or is found to be clogged with dirty oil When oil filter is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged When oil cooler is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged Turbocharger oil drain tube is clogged
PC128US-2
Replace
Clean
Clean
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Clean
Excessive play of turbocharger shaft When safety valve is directly inspected, spring is found to be catching or broken Replace
Troubleshooting
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
—
20-967 (14)
S-10
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive General causes why fuel consumption is excessive Leakage of fuel Improper condition of fuel injection Excessive injection of fuel
Defe ctive injec tion Defe pum ctive p (ex nozz Defe cess le ho ive i ctive lder njec spra i n j e tion Defe ction y ) ctive pum fuel p plu Exte injec n ger rnal tion leak timi age ng Leak from age fuel of fu pipin el in Defe side g, fu ctive el fil h oil s ead ter Defe e c a o l v insid ctive er e fee adju d pu stme mp nt o (pist f fue on) l con trol linka ge
• • •
Causes
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Condition of fuel consumption
More than for other machines of same model Gradually increased Suddenly increased Black
Exhaust smoke color
White
Seal on injection pump has come off
Check items
There is irregular combustion When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low Match mark on injection pump is misaligned There is external leakage of fuel from engine Engine oil level rises and smells of diesel fuel Engine low idling and high idling speeds are high Injection pump measurement shows that injection amount is excessive
Troubleshooting
Speed does not change when operation of certain cylinders is stopped When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return When check is made using delivery method, injection timing is found to be incorrect Remove head cover and inspect directly Remove feed pump and inspect directly
20-968 (14)
Adjust
Correct
Correct
Correct
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Adjust
When engine speed is measured, low idling and high idling speeds are found to be high
PC128US-2
S-11
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-11 Oil is in cooling water, or water spurts back, or water level goes down
Causes
General causes why oil is in cooling water Internal leakage in lubrication system Internal leakage in cooling system Brok en o il co oler Brok core en c , O-r ylind ing er h Brok e en p ad, h owe e a d r tra Hole gask in oi s ca et l coo used ler by p Inter ittin nal c g rack s in cylin der bloc k
• •
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Oil level
Suddenly increased Gradually increased
Hard water is being used as cooling water
Excessive air bubbles inside radiator, spurts back Hydraulic oil, transmission oil is cloudy white When hydraulic oil, transmission oil is drained, water is found Pressure-tightness test of oil cooler shows there is leakage Pressure-tightness test of cylinder head shows there is leakage
PC128US-2
Replace
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Replace
Remove oil pan and inspect directly
Replace
Troubleshooting
Check items
Engine oil level has risen, oil is cloudy white
20-969 (14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-12
S-12 Oil pressure caution lamp lights up (Drop in oil pressure) General causes why oil pressure lamp lights up • • • •
Leakage, clogging, wear of lubricating system Defective oil pressure control Improper oil used (improper viscosity) Deterioration of oil due to overheating
fl Standards for engine oil selection
Type of oil
Selection of SAE No. according to ambient temperature –30 –20
–10
0
10
20
30
Causes
40°C
SAE10WCD SAE10W-30CD
Clog
SAE15W-40CD
Wor
Engine oil
ged oil f ilter n be arin Clog g, jo urna ged stra l Clog iner ged insi d o e oi i l pip Bro l pa ken e in n suct side ion Defe o i l pipe pan ctiv e oi braz Lack l pu ing mp of o i l in Defe oil p ctiv an e re gula Defe tor v ctiv e re alve lief Lea valv king e , cru Defe she d hy ctiv e oi drau l pre Defe lic p ssur ctiv ipin e oi e se g l n leve sor Wat l sen er, f sor uel in o il
SAE30CD
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation Manual Non-specified oil is being used Caution lamp lights up Lights up at low idling Condition when oil pressure lamp lights up
Lights up at low, high idling Lights up on slopes
Check items
Sometimes lights up There is crushing, leakage from hydraulic piping (external) Oil level sensor lamp lights up When oil level in oil pan is inspected, it is found to be low Metal particles are found when oil is drained Metal particles are stuck to oil filter element
Carry out troubleshooting for “Oil level rises”.
Oil is cloudy white or smells of diesel oil
Remove oil pan and inspect directly Oil pump rotation is heavy, there is play There is catching of relief valve or regulator valve, spring or valve guide is broken When oil level sensor is replaced, oil level sensor lamp goes out
20-970 (14)
Replace
Replace
Correct
Adjust
Adjust
Add
Replace
Correct
Clean
Clean
Remedy
Clean
When oil pressure is measured, it is found to be within standard value Clean
Troubleshooting
When oil filter is inspected, it is found to be clogged
—
PC128US-2
S-13
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-13 Oil level rises (Water, fuel in oil) fl If there is oil in the cooling water, carry out troubleshooting for “Oil is in cooling water”.
Water in oil (milky white) Fuel in oil (diluted, and smells of diesel fuel) Entry of oil from other component
Bro
• • •
ken oil c oole Defe r co ctiv re, O e no Bro -ring zzle ken hold cylin er s Wor der leev n, d hea e ama d, h ead Defe ged gas rear ctiv ket e pu seal Lea mp surf kag aux ace e of i l iary fuel Defe equ from ctiv ipm e pa pipi ent Defe rt in n seal g in ctiv s i d side e e th i n hea j erm ecti Hole d co on p osta sm ver ump t ade Crac by p ks in ittin g side cylin der bloc k
General causes why oil level rises
Causes
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period There is oil in radiator cooling water Fuel must be added more frequently
Check items
Exhaust smoke is white When engine is first started, drops of water come from muffler Leave radiator cap open. When engine is run at idling, an abnormal number of bubbles appear, or water spurts back Oil level goes down in clutch, TORQFLOW transmission, or damper chamber Oil level goes down in hydraulic tank Engine oil smells of diesel fuel Water temperature is low Pressure-tightness test of oil cooler shows there is leakage Troubleshooting
Pressure-tightness test of cylinder head shows there is leakage When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low Inspect rear seal directly When pump auxiliary equipment is removed, seal is found to be damaged Remove head cover and inspect directly Remove injection pump and inspect directly Defective contact with thermostat seal valve
PC128US-2
Replace
Replace
Correct
Replace
Correct
Replace
Correct
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Replace
Remove oil pan and check directly
20-971 (14)
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-14
S-14 Water temperature becomes too high (Overheating) General causes why water temperature becomes too high Lack of cooling air (deformation, damage of fan) Drop in heat dissipation efficiency Defective cooling circulation system Rise in oil temperature in power train fl Carry out troubleshooting for chassis.
Bro ken wat er p Clog ump ged , cru Clog she d ra ged diat radi or fi Defe ator ns ctiv core e ther Defe mos ctiv tat ( ew doe ater Lack s no tem of c t op pera ooli en) Fan ture n g w belt g a aug t e s r l e i p Clog ping ged , wo , bro rn fa Defe ken n pu ctiv oil c lley e pr oole essu Bro r ken r e va cylin lve Hole der sm h ead ade , hea Rise by p d ga ittin in to sket g rque con vert er o il te mpe ratu re
• • • •
Causes
Confirm recent repair history Questions
Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Condition of overheating
Suddenly overheated Always tends to overheat
Water temperature gauge
Rises quickly Does not go down from red range
Radiator water level sensor lights up Fan belt whines under sudden load Cloudy white oil is floating on cooling water Cooling water flows out from overflow hose
Check items
Excessive air bubbles inside radiator, water spurts back Engine oil level has risen, oil is cloudy white There is play when fan pulley is rotated Radiator shroud, inside of underguard are clogged with dirt or mud When light bulb is held behind radiator, no light passes through Water is leaking because of cracks in hose or loose clamps When belt tension is inspected, it is found to be loose
Temperature difference between top and bottom radiator tanks is excessive Temperature difference between top and bottom radiator tanks is slight When water filler port is inspected, core is found to be clogged When function test is carried out on thermostat, it does not open even at cracking temperature
Carry out troubleshooting for chassis.
Troubleshooting
Power train oil temperature enters red range faster than engine water temperature
When water temperature is measured, it is found to be normal When oil cooler is inspected directly, it is found to be clogged When measurement is made with radiator cap tester, set pressure is found to be low When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
20-972 (14)
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Correct
Add
Replace
Replace
Correct
Correct
Remedy
Replace
Remove oil pan and inspect directly
—
PC128US-2
S-15
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-15 Abnormal noise is made fl Judge if the noise is an internal noise or an external noise.
• • •
Abnormality due to defective parts Abnormal combustion Air sucked in from intake system
Exce ssive wea Seiz r of ed t pisto urbo n rin Mis c g, cy harg sing linde er, i , sei r (lin n t e z Clog rfer ed b er le enc ged ss en ush e , i n gine s g e Defe ized ) ctiv i n ject e in i on n ject Defe ion ctiv pum ozzle e in p (ra Defo ject ion ck, p rme pum d fa lung Defe p (e n, fa er s x ctiv n be cess eize e ad d) lt in ive Brok just i t n e ject r fere men en d ion) nce ynam t of valv Imp ic va rope e cle lve s r ge aran yste Leak a m (v ce r train age alve of ai b , ackl rock r bet Defe er le ash wee ct in ver, n tu r side etc.) b o ch muf arg e fler ( r an d divid ing b cylin oard d er h out o ead f pos ition )
General causes why abnormal noise is made
Causes
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Condition of abnormal noise
Gradually occurred Suddenly occurred
Non-specified fuel is being used Engine oil must be added more frequently Color of exhaust gas
Blue under light load Black
Metal particles are found in oil filter Blow-by gas is excessive
Check items
Noise of interference is heard from around turbocharger Engine pickup is poor and combustion is abnormal When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low Seal on injection pump has come off Abnormal noise is loud when accelerating engine Clanging sound is heard from around cylinder head Leakage of air between turbocharger and cylinder head, loose clamp Vibrating noise is heard from around muffler When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low When turbocharger is rotated by hand, it is found to be heavy Troubleshooting
Remove gear cover and inspect directly Speed does not change when operation of certain cylinders is stopped When control rack is pushed, it is found to be heavy, or does not return Injection pump test shows that injection amount is incorrect Fan is deformed, belt is loose When valve clearance is checked, it is found to be outside standard value Remove cylinder head cover and inspect directly
PC128US-2
Replace
Replace
Replace
Correct
Replace
Correct
Replace
Correct
Replace
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Replace
When muffler is removed, abnormal noise disappears
20-973 (14)
S-16
TROUBLESHOOTING
S-16 Vibration is excessive
General causes why vibration is excessive • • •
Defective parts (abnormal wear, breakage) Improper alignment Abnormal combustion
Causes Wor n co nne ctin Wor g ro n ca d, m m bus Loo ain hing bea se e ring ngin Bro e mou ken ntin part g bo Cen insi lts, de o ter o brok utpu f en en c Imp gine t s h ush rope a a f t nd p ion (dam r ge owe Defe a per) r train r tra ctive i n d b y ackl mis nam Defe alig ic va ash ctiv ned lve s e in ystem ject (valv ion e, ro pum cker p (e lever xces , etc. sive stuck fuel ) inje ctio n)
fl If there is abnormal noise together with the vibration, carry out troubleshooting also for “Abnormal noise is made”.
Questions
Confirm recent repair history Degree of use of machine Operated for long period Condition of vibration
Suddenly increased Gradually increased
Non-specified oil is being used Metal particles are found in oil filter Metal particles are found when oil is drained
Check items
Oil pressure is low at low idling Vibration occurs at mid-range speed Vibration follows engine speed Exhaust smoke is black Seal on injection pump has come off Remove oil pan and inspect directly Troubleshooting
Remove side cover and inspect directly Inspect directly for loose engine mounting bolts, broken cushion Inspect inside of output shaft (damper) directly When face runout and radial runout are inspected, they are found to be incorrect Remove front cover and inspect directly Remove head cover and inspect directly
20-974 (14)
Adjust
Replace
Correct
Correct
Replace
Replace
Replace
Remedy
Replace
Injection pump test shows that injection amount is incorrect
PC128US-2
30 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY Method of using manual.................................. 30- 2 Precautions when carrying out operation........ 30- 3 Special tool list ................................................ 30- 5 Sketch of special tool .................................... 30- 9 CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation ........................... 30-11 INJECTION PUMP ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation ........................... 30-16 ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation ........................... 30-19 RADIATOR, HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER Removal and Installation ........................... 30-31 RADIATOR ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation ........................... 30-33 HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation ........................... 30-34 AFTER COOLER ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation ........................... 30-36 FUEL TANK Removal and Installation ........................... 30-38 CENTER SWIVEL JOINT Removal and Installation ........................... 30-39 Disassembly and Assembly ...................... 30-40 SWING MOTOR, SWING MACHINERY Removal and Installation ........................... 30-41 SWING MACHINERY Disassembly and Assembly ...................... 30-42 REVOLVING FRAME Removal and Installation ........................... 30-55 SWING CIRCLE Removal and Installation ........................... 30-57 TRAVEL MOTOR AND FINAL DRIVE Removal and Installation ........................... 30-58 RECOIL SPRING Disassembly and Assembly ...................... 30-59 IDLER Disassembly and Assembly ...................... 30-63 TRACK ROLLER Disassembly and Assembly ...................... 30-67 TRACK SHOE Removal and Installation ........................... 30-70 HYDRAULIC TANK Removal and Installation ........................... 30-71
PC128US-2
MAIN PUMP Removal and Installation..........................30- 73 CONTROL VALVE Removal and Installation..........................30- 76 Disassembly and Assembly .....................30- 78 LS SELECTION VALVE Disassembly and Assembly .....................30- 92 PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE Disassembly and Assembly .....................30- 94 MAIN RELIEF VALVE Disassembly and Assembly .....................30- 98 WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE (FOR BOOM, BUCKET, ARM, SWING CONTROL) Disassembly and Assembly .................... 30-100 TRAVEL PPC VALVE Disassembly and Assembly .................... 30-104 HYDRAULIC CYLINDER Disassembly and Assembly .................... 30-107 WORK EQUIPMENT Removal and Installation..........................30-114 OPERATOR'S CAB Removal and Installation..........................30-116 OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS) Removal and Installation......................... 30-123 FRONT WINDOW ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation......................... 30-135 FLOOR FRAME Removal and Installation......................... 30-136 AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR Removal and Installation......................... 30-143 AIR CONDITIONER Condenser Removal and Installation......................... 30-145 AIR CONDITIONER UNIT Removal and Installation......................... 30-147 COUNTERWEIGHT Removal and Installation......................... 30-155 MONITOR PANEL ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation......................... 30-156 CONTROLLER ASSEMBLY Removal and Installation......................... 30-157
30-1 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
METHOD OF USING MANUAL
METHOD OF USING MANUAL 1. When removing or installing unit assemblies [1] When removing or installing a unit assembly, the order of work and techniques used are given for the removal operation; the order of work for the installation operation is not given. [2] Any special techniques applying only to the installation procedure are marked [*1], and the same mark is placed after the relevant step in the removal procedure to indicate which step in the installation procedure it applies to. (Example) REMOVAL OF QQQQ ASSEMBLY ........... Title of operation
k ................................................................ Precautions related to safety when carrying out the operation 1.
(1) ............................................ Step in operation a ............................................................ Technique or important point to remember when removing (1). 2. EEEE (2)............................................ [*1] ..........Indicates that a technique is listed for use during installation 3. T T T T assembly (3)
6............................................................. See Lubricant and Coolant Table
INSTALLATION OF QQQQ ASSEMBLY ... Title of operation • Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal. [*1] ................................................................ Technique used during installation a ............................................................ Technique or important point to remember when installing EEEE (2). • Adding water, oil ..................................... Step in operation a ............................................................ Point to remember when adding water or oil 5 ......................................................... Quantity when filling with oil and water
2. General precautions when carrying out installation or removal (disassembly or assembly) of units are given together as PRECAUTIONS WHEN CARRYING OUT OPERATION, so be sure to follow these precautions when carrying out the operation. 3. Listing of special tools [1] For details of the description, part number, and quantity of any tools (A1, etc.) that appear in the operation procedure, see the SPECIAL TOOLS LIST given in this manual.
30-2 (16)
PC128US-2
PRECAUTIONS WHEN CARRYING OUT OPERATION
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PRECAUTIONS WHEN CARRYING OUT OPERATION [When carrying out removal or installation (disassembly or assembly) of units, be sure to follow the general precautions given below when carrying out the operation.] 1. Precautions when carrying out removal work • If the coolant contains antifreeze, dispose of it correctly. • After disconnecting hoses or tubes, cover them or fit blind plugs to prevent dirt or dust from entering. • When draining oil, prepare a container of adequate size to catch the oil. • Confirm the match marks showing the installation position, and make match marks in the necessary places before removal to prevent any mistake when assembling. • To prevent any excessive force from being applied to the wiring, always hold the connectors when disconnecting the connectors. Do not pull the wires. • Fit wires and hoses with tags to show their installation position to prevent any mistake when installing. • Check the number and thickness of the shims, and keep in a safe place. • When raising components, be sure to use lifting equipment of ample strength. • When using forcing screws to remove any components, tighten the forcing screws uniformly in turn. • Before removing any unit, clean the surrounding area and fit a cover to prevent any dust or dirt from entering after removal. a Precautions when handling piping during disassembly Fit the following blind plugs into the piping after disconnecting it during disassembly operations. Nominal number 02 03 04 05 06 10 12
Plug
Sleeve nut (elbow end) Use the two items below as a set
07376-50210 07376-50315 07376-50422 07376-50522 07376-50628 07376-51034 07376-51234
07221-20210(Nut), 07221-20315(Nut), 07221-20422(Nut), 07221-20522(Nut), 07221-20628(Nut), 07221-21034(Nut), 07221-21234(Nut),
07222-00210(Plug) 07222-00312(Plug) 07222-00414(Plug) 07222-00515(Plug) 07222-00616(Plug) 07222-01018(Plug) 07222-01219(Plug)
1) Hoses and tubes using sleeve nuts Nominal number 04 05
Flange (hose end)
Sleeve head (tube end)
Split flange
07379-00400 07379-00500
07378-10400 07378-10500
07371-30400 07371-30500
2) Split flange type hoses and tubes 3) If the part is not under hydraulic pressure, the following corks can be used. Nominal number
Part Number
06 08 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27
07049-00608 07049-00811 07049-01012 07049-01215 07049-01418 07049-01620 07049-01822 07049-02025 07049-02228 07049-02430 07049-02734
PC128US-2
D 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27
Dimensions d L 5 8 6.5 11 8.5 12 10 15 11.5 18 13.5 20 15 22 17 25 18.5 28 20 30 22.5 34
30-3 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
2. • • • • • • • • • • • • •
PRECAUTIONS WHEN CARRYING OUT OPERATION
Precautions when carrying out installation work Tighten all bolts and nuts (sleeve nuts) to the specified (KES) torque. Install the hoses without twisting or interference. Replace all gaskets, O-rings, cotter pins, and lock plates with new parts. Bend the cotter pins and lock plates securely. When coating with adhesive, clean the part and remove all oil and grease, then coat the threaded portion with 2 – 3 drops of adhesive. When coating with gasket sealant, clean the surface and remove all oil and grease, check that there is no dirt or damage, then coat uniformly with gasket sealant. Clean all parts, and correct any damage, dents, burrs, or rust. Coat rotating parts and sliding parts with engine oil. When press fitting parts, coat the surface with anti-friction compound (LM-P). After fitting snap rings, check that the snap ring is fitted securely in the ring groove. When connecting wiring connectors, clean the connector to remove all oil, dirt, or water, then connect securely. When using eyebolts, check that there is no deformation or deterioration, screw them in fully, and align the direction of the hook. When tightening split flanges, tighten uniformly in turn to prevent excessive tightening on one side.
a When operating the hydraulic cylinders for the first time after reassembling cylinders, pumps and other hydraulic equipment removed for repair, always bleed the air as follows: 1. Start the engine and run at low idling. 2. Operate the work equipment control lever to operate the hydraulic cylinder 4 – 5 times, stopping the cylinder 100 mm from the end of its stroke. 3. Next, operate the hydraulic cylinder 3 – 4 times to the end of its stroke. 4. After doing this, run the engine at normal speed. a When using the machine for the first time after repair or long storage, follow the same procedure. 3. Precautions when completing the operation • If the coolant has been drained, tighten the drain valve, and add water to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the water through the system. Then check the water level again. • If the hydraulic equipment has been removed and installed again, add engine oil to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again. • If the piping or hydraulic equipment have been removed, always bleed the air from the system after reassembling the parts. a For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air. • Add the specified amount of grease (molybdenum disulphide grease) to the work equipment parts.
30-4 (16)
PC128US-2
SPECIAL TOOL LIST
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SPECIAL TOOL LIST
790-331-1110
Wrench
t
1
790-101-2501
Push puller KIT
q
1
• 790-101-2510
• Block
1
• 790-101-2550
• Leg
1
• 790-101-2560
• Nut
2
• 790-101-2570
• Plate
4
790-101-3101
Bearing puller
q
1
790-101-4200
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
q
1
790-101-1102
Hydraulic oil pump
q
1
1 796T-426-1140
Push tool
t
1
2 790-201-2680
Plate
q
1
1 790-201-2850
Spacer
t
1
2 790-201-2750
Spacer
t
1
790-101-5401
Push tool KIT (C)
q
1
Press fit of bearing outer race
• 790-101-5461
• Plate
1
For main bearing
• 790-101-5441
• Plate
1
For sub-bearing
• 790-101-5421
• Grip
1
• 01010-51240
• Bolt
1
5
790-201-2750
Spacer
t
1
6
796T-226-1210
Wrench assembly
t
1
790-101-5401
Push tool kit (C)
q
1
• 790-101-5461
• Plate
1
• 790-101-5421
• Grip
1
• 01010-51240
• Bolt
1
790-101-5401
Push tool kit (C)
• 790-101-5471
• Plate
1
• 790-101-5421
• Grip
1
• 01010-51240
• Bolt
1
790-201-2850
Push tool
Symbol A
1
1
2
3
Disassembly, assembly of swing machinery
F
4
7
8
9
PC128US-2
Part No.
Part Name
q
t
Sketch
Q’ty
Disassembl, assembly of cylinder head
Necessity
Component
New/ remodel
a Tools with part number 79QT-QQQ-QQQQ cannot be supplied (they are items to be locally manufactured). a Necessity: t : Cannot be substituted, should always be prepared (used) q : Extremely useful if available, can be substituted with commercially available part a New/remodel:N .......... Tools with new part numbers, newly developed for this model R .......... Tools with upgraded part numbers, remodeled from items already available for other models Blank ... Tools already available for other models, used without any modification a Tools marked Q in the Sketch column are tools introduced in special sketches. Nature of work, remarks Tightening of cylinder head
Removal of bearing
Q
Press fit of oil seal
Press fit of bearing inner race
Removal separate caler Q
Removal, installation of nut
Press fitting of main bearing outer race
1
1
Press fitting of sub bearing outer race
Press fitting of main bearing inner race
30-5 (16)
SPECIAL TOOL LIST
10
797T-423-1360
Push tool
t
1
11
795-630-1803
Torque wrench
t
1
Press fitting of sub bearing inner race Measurement of running torque of shaft
1
791-675-1510
Installer
t
1
Application of floating seal
791-600-2001 or 791-685-8006
Compressor (A)
791-635-3160
Extension
t
1
• 790-201-2770
• Spacer
t
1
790-101-1600
Cylinder (686 kN {70 ton})
t
1
790-101-1102
Pump
t
1
790-201-1500
Push tool KIT
q
1
• 790-201-1590
• Plate (Periphery 74)
1
• 790-201-1610
• Plate (Periphery 79)
1
• 790-101-5021
• Grip
1
• 01010-50816
• Bolt
1
1
790-434-1650
Installer
t
1
2
791-601-1000
Oil pump
q
1
791-616-1040
Remover & installer
t
1
790-105-1100
Cylinder (297 kN {30 ton})
t
1
791-101-1102
Pump
t
1
791-616-1110
Frame
t
1
791-616-1121
Plate
t
1
791-616-1131
Plate
t
1
791-616-1150
Guide
t
1
791-616-1160
Adapter
t
1
791T-616-1280
Adapter
t
1
791-620-3530
Push
t
1
791-620-3260
Push
t
1
791-620-3270
Guide
t
1
01011-62260
Bolt
t
2
01643-62260
Washer
t
2
01011-61455
Bolt
t
3
01643-31445
Washer
t
3
790-105-1100
Cylinder (297 kN {30 ton})
t
1
790-101-1102
Pump
t
1
790-101-2501
Push puller
q
1
• 790-101-2510
• Block
Symbol
F
2
Disassembly, assembly of idler recoil spring
L
3
Disassembly, assembly of track roller
Expansion, installation of track shoe
Disassembly of center swivel joint
30-6 (16)
M
R
T
Part No.
Part Name
Compressor (B)
t
Sketch
Q’ty
Disassembly, assembly of swing machinery
Necessity
Component
New/ remodel
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
Q
Nature of work, remarks
1 1
1
Compression of spring
Press fit of piston dust seal
Application of floating seal 88 Sealing of oil and checking of air leak
PC128US-2
N
Removal, pressfit of master pin
Q Removal, PC138USLCpressfit of 2 master pin
Disconnection of rotor from shaft
PC128US-2
SPECIAL TOOL LIST
Disassembly of center swivel joint
T
1
2
3
Disassembly, assembly of hydraulic cylinder
U
4
5
PC128US-2
Part Name
• 790-101-2520
• Screw
1
• 790-101-2540
• Washer
1
• 791-112-1180
• Nut
1
• 790-101-2630
• Leg
2
• 790-101-2570
• Washer
4
• 790-101-2560
• Nut
2
• 791-112-2650
• Adapter
2
790-502-1003
Repair stand
t
1
790-101-1102
Pump
t
1
790-102-4300
Wrench ass’y
t
1
790-201-4310
Pin
t
1
790-201-1702
Push tool KIT
t
1
• 790-201-1791
• Push tool
1
• 790-101-5021
• Grip
1
• 01010-50816
• Bolt
1
790-201-1702
Push tool KIT
• 790-201-1811
• Push tool
1
• 790-101-5021
• Grip
1
• 01010-50816
• Bolt
1
790-201-1702
Push tool KIT
• 790-201-1821
• Push tool
1
• 790-101-5021
• Grip
1
• 01010-50816
• Bolt
1
790-201-1500
Push tool KIT
• 790-201-1610
• Push tool
1
• 790-101-5021
• Grip
1
• 01010-50816
• Bolt
1
790-201-1500
Push tool KIT
• 790-201-1620
• Push tool
1
• 790-101-5021
• Grip
1
• 01010-50816
• Bolt
1
790-201-1500
Push tool KIT
• 790-201-1630
• Push tool
1
• 790-101-5021
• Grip
1
• 01010-50816
• Bolt
1
790-720-1000
Expander
t
t
q
q
q
t
Sketch
Part No.
Q’ty
Symbol
New/ remodel
Nature of work
Necessity
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
Nature of work, remarks
Disconnection of rotor from shaft
Disassembly, assembly of cylinder Removal, installation of piston
Press fit of bucket cylinder roll bushings
1 Press fit of boom cylinder roll bushings
1 Press fit of arm and blade cylinder roll bushings
1 Press fit of bucket cylinder dust seal
1 Application of boom cylinder dust seal
1
1
Application of arm and blade cylinder dust seal
Extension of piston ring
30-7 (16)
SPECIAL TOOL LIST
Removal, installation, of work equipment and boom
U
V
Floor frame assembly airconditioner compressor X assembly airconditioner condenser assembly airconditioner unit assembly
(19)
Ring
t
1
07281-01029
Clamp
t
1
796-720-1660
Ring
t
1
07281-01159
Clamp
t
1
792-785-1100
Remover
t
1
• 796-270-1110
• Adapter
t
1
790-101-4000
Puller (490 kN {50 ton})
t
1
790-101-1102
Pump
t
1
1
793-498-1210
Lifter (Suction cup)
t
2
2
20Y-54-13180
Adapter
t
2
799-703-1200
Service tool KIT
t
1
799-703-1100
Vacuum pump(100V)
t
1
For Japan
799-703-1110
Vacuum pump(220V)
t
1
For overseas
790-703-1120
Vacuum pump(240V)
t
1
For overseas
799-703-1401
Gas leak detector
t
1
Part No.
Part Name
6
1
3
Sketch
796-720-1650
Symbol
Operator’s cab glass (stuck glass)
30-8
Q’ty
Disassembly, assembly of hydraulic cylinder
Necessity
Nature of work
New/ remodel
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
Nature of work, remarks Bucket cylinder (PC128UU-2) Bucket cylinder (PC138US-2) (PC138USLC-2) Arm, boom, blade cylinder
Removal, installation of piston ring Removal, installation of piston ring
Removal of boom foot pin
Removal and installation operatiors cab glass (stuck glass)
Charging of air-conditioning gas
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SKETCH OF SPECIAL TOOL
SKETCH OF SPECIAL TOOL Note: Komatsu cannot accept any responsibility for special tools manufactured according to these sketches. F2-1 Push tool
a Unless otherwise specified, there shall be on burrs or flushes at the corner. F6 Wrench
PC128US-2
30-9 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SKETCH OF SPECIAL TOOL
F-10 Push tool
R Adapter
30-10 (16)
PC128US-2
CYLINDER HEAD
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL
k Disconnect the cable from the negative (–) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove the counter weight. For details, See REMOVAL OF COUNTERWEIGHT. 2. Drain the coolant.
6 Coolant: 13.2 l
3. Remove frame (1) and (2). 4. Remove cover (3) 5. Remove connector (M34) (4) and cover (5). 6. Loosen air conditioner compressor (6) mounting bolt (7) and adjustment bolt and remove air conditioner compressor belt (8). 7. Remove air conditioner compressor (6). a Put the air conditioner compressor in front of the turbocharger. 8. Disconnect heater hoses (9). 9. Disconnect air hose (10) and remove aftercooler hose (11). [*1] 10. Disconnect radiator hose (12).
[*2]
11. Remove cover (13). 12. Remove muffler drain tube (14). 13. Remove clamp (15).
[*3]
14. Remove mufler (16) and bracket (17) together. 15. Disconnect water temperature sensor connector (P07) (18).
PC128US-2
30-11 (16)
CYLINDER HEAD
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
16. Disconnect spill tube (19). 17. Remove the bracket mounting bolts of fuel filter (20). 18. Disconnect clip (21) and boost compensator hose (22). 19. Remove the 4 fuel injection tube (23).
[*4]
20. Remove air conditioner compressor bracket (24). 21. Disconnect blow-by hose (25). 22. Remove nut (26) and bracket (27) and disconnect engine stop solenoid (28). 23. Disconnect heater terminal E52 (29) and clip (30). 24. Disconnect air tube (32) from turbocharger (31).
25. Disconnect turbocharger lubrication tubes (33) and (34) on the engine side. 26. Disconnect clip (35). a There are 2 spacers. 27. Lift off turbocharger, exhaust manifold, and lubrication tube assembly (36). [*5]
28. Loosen mounting bolts (38) and (39) of alternator (37) and adjustment bolt (40) and remove alternator belt (41).
30-12 (16)
PC128US-2
CYLINDER HEAD
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
29. Remove clamp (42). 30. Disconnect heater hoses (43) and radiator hose (44). [*2] 31. Remove fan guard (45). 32. Remove the 6 mounting bolts (46) of, fan (47), and pully (48). 33. Remove water pump assembly (49).
34. Remove cylinder head cover (50).
[*6]
35. Loosen locknut (51), and then loosen adjustment screw (52) by 2 – 3 turns. a Perform this work for all of the 8 places. [*7] 36. Remove 5 mounting bolts (53), 3 mounting nuts (54), and rocker arm and shaft assembly (55). [*8] 37. Remove the 8 push rods (56). 38. Remove the 17 mounting bolts and lift off exhaust manifold assembly (57). [*9]
4 Clinder head, intake manifold Assembly: 40 kg
PC128US-2
30-13 (16)
CYLINDER HEAD
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
3 Air hose clamp After cooler hose clamp: 10.8 ± 0.5 Nm {1.1 ± 0.05 kgm}
[*2]
[*3]
2 Apply gasket sealant (ThreeBond TB1208E) to the range of 30 mm from each end of radiator hose adapters (of the radiator and water pump) and connect the radiator hose. 3 Radiator hose clamp: 8.8 ± 0.5 Nm {0.9 ± 0.05 kgm} 3 Mounting bolt of clamp between turbocharger and muffler: 1st time: 39.2 – 49 Nm {4 – 5 kgm} 2nd time: 68.6 – 122.5 Nm {7 – 12.5 kgm}
[*4]
3 Fuel injection pipe sleeve nut: 19.6 – 24.5 Nm {2 – 2.5 kgm}
[*5]
3 Mounting bolt of exhaust manihold and turbocharger: 34.3 – 53.9 Nm {3.5 – 5.5 kgm}
[*6]
a Insert the cylinder head cover O-ring in the O-ring groove, taking care not to expand or contact it, and fit it to the cylinder head. Apply adhesive, if necessary. 3 Head cover mounting bolt: 7.84 – 9.8 Nm {0.8 – 1.0 kgm}
[*7]
3 Rock nut: 39.2 – 49 Nm {4 – 5 kgm}
[*8]
3 Rocker arm shaft mounting bolt and nut: 19.6 – 29.4 Nm {2 – 3 kgm}
[*9] 1. Tighten the cylinder head mounting bolts in the following order. 1) Apply molybdenum disulphide LM-P all over the threads and seating face of each bolt and the seats of the cylinder head holes. 2) Turn the bolts with the fingers until they are screwed in the threaded holes of the cylinder head by 2 – 3 threads in the order of [1] – [17] shown in the figure. 3) Tighten the bolts to 68.6 ± 9.8 Nm {7 ± 1 kgm} in the order of [1] – [17] shown in the figure. 4) Tighten the bolts to 107.8 ± 4.9 Nm {11 ± 0.5 kgm} in the order of [1] – [17] shown in the figure. a (1): Exhaust side, (2): Air intake side, (3): Front, (4): Rear
30-14 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CYLINDER HEAD
5) Use the tool A1 or make marks f with paint on the Y bolt heads and their seats on the cylinder head, and then tighten the bolts in the order of [1] – [17] so that the mark of each bolt will be at 90º +30º from the mark of 0 the cylinder head. a After tightening the bolts, make 1 punch mark (g) on each bolt head. a If there are 5 or more punch marks on a bolt head, do not use that bolt again but replace it.
Reference
3 U-clamp nut: 7.8 – 9.8 Nm {0.8 – 1.0 kgm}
3 Mounting bolt of nozzle holder: 39.2 – 49 Nm {4 – 5 kgm} 3 Turbocharger unit mounting bolt: 27 – 34 Nm {2.8 – 3.5 kgm} a If the exhaust manifold is removed, apply gasket sealant LG-7 in the form of a string 1 mm in diameter as shown below.
•
Supplying coolant Supply coolant from the cooloant filter port to the specified level, start the engine to circulate coolant and recheck the level. 5 Coolant: 13.2 l
•
Bleeding air Bleed air from the fuel system. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
PC128US-2
30-15 (16)
INJECTION PUMP
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
INJECTION PUMP ASSEMBLY PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL
k Disconnect the wiring harness from the negative terminal of the battery. 1. Remove the counterweight. (See REMOVAL OF COUNTERWEIGHT.) 2. Remove frame (1). 3. Remove oil gauge guide (2). 4. Remove nut (3), and then remove engine stop solenoid (4) and bracket together. 5. Remove cover (6), loosen the mounting bolts and adjustment bolt of air conditioner compressor (5), and then remove air conditioner compressor belt (7). 6. Remove blow-by tube (8).
7. Disconnect clamp (9). 8. Remove nut (10) and disconnect fuel control cable (12) and bracket (11) together. 9. Disconnect spill hose (13) and fuel feed hoses (14) and (15). 10. Remove fuel filter (16). 11. Disconnect fuel feed hose (17) and fuel return hose (18). 12. Remove 4 fuel injection tubes (19).
[*1]
13. Remove lubrication tube (20). 14. Disconnect boost compensator hose (21). 15. Remove clamp (22) and separate wiring harness (23) from fuel injection pump (24). 16. Remove bracket (25).
30-16 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
INJECTION PUMP
17. Remove cover (26) and set the No. 1 cylinder to the compression top dead center. 1) Rotate bolt B forward to match the stamped line of 1.4TOP to pointer C under pulley A. a If there is not valve clearance in the No. 1 cylinder, the No. 4 is at the compression top dead center. In this case, rotate bolt B forward further to match the stamped line of 1.4TOP to pointer C again. 2) Check that bolt hole D on this side is matched to the hole of the pump gear (that the No. 1 cylinder is at the compression top dead center) by inserting a pin about 8 cm long (a round rod) [2]. 18. Remove 6 mounting bolts (27) on the pulley side, mounting bolts (28) and (29) on the pump side, and fuel injection pump (24). a Do not remove the bolt at part E, since it is used as a plug. (Remove it to fix the pump gear when installing.) a Fuel injection pump (24) is disconnected from F.
PC128US-2
30-17 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
INJECTION PUMP
INSTALLATION 1. Before installing fuel injection pump (24), remove the bolt from part E and secure the gear with M6 bolt [3] 35 mm or longer. •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
3 Fuel injection pipe sleeve nut: 19.6 – 24.5 Nm {2 – 3.5 kgm}
•
Bleed air from the fuel system. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
30-18 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP ASSEMBLY PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 – 8100 PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 3200 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 REMOVAL
k Completely ground the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove the radiator, hydraulic oil cooler assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF RADIATOR, HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER ASSEMBLY". 2. Disconnect hose (1) between the radiator upper tanks. 3. Remove bracket (2) from the fuel tank together with the reserve tank. 4. Disconnect bracket (3) from the main pump. a The EPC valve connector is attached to it. 5. Disconnect PPC main pressure hose (4). 6. Disconnect earth cable (5). 7. Disconnect LS pressure input hose (6). 8. Disconnect EPC valve connector (7) (C13). 9. Disconnect suction tube (8) from the main pump. 10. Disconnect main pump output hose (9). 11. Disconnect main pump pressure input hose (10). 12. Disconnect case drain hose (11). 13. Disconnect engine oil filter (12) from the hydraulic oil tank and put it near the main pump. 14. Remove stays (13), (14) and (15). 15. Remove adiabatic cover (16). 16. Remove muffler drain tube (17). 17. Remove muffler (18). a Loosen the turbo charger clamp beforehand. 18. Disconnect heater outlet hose (19). 19. Disconnect airconditioner hose (20). a Fit blind plugs into the hoses to prevent the entry of moisture, dust or dirt.
20. Disconnect accelerator cable (21). [*1] 21. Disconnect fuel inlet hose (22) and return hose (23). 22. Disconnect airconditioner hose clamp (24) at two positions. 23. Disconnect engine connectors (25) (E15), (26) (E20), (27) (E16) and (28) (E07) to remove clamp (29). 24. Disconnect fuel spill hose (30). a Apply the blind plug to the hose.
PC128US-2
30-19 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
25. Disconnect clamp (31) to remove hose (32). 26. Remove engine side cover (33). 27. Disconnect engine connectors (34) (M02) and (35) (E17). 28. Disconnect starter wire (36) (E13) and safety relay wire (37) (E30). 29. Disconnect heater return hose (38). 30. Remove three of four engine mounts (39). 31. Temporarily lift engine main pump assembly (40), remove the remaining mounting bolt and carefully lift the assembly to remove it. [*2] 4 Engine main pump assembly : 270 kg
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1]
[*2]
a Adjust the cable length by referring to "ADJUSTMENT OF FUEL CONTROL CABLE". a Install the engine main pump assembly by placing the engine mounting rubber as shown in the figure below.
3 Engine mounting tightening bolt : 277.0 ± 31.9 Nm {28.25 ± 3.25 kgm} •
Supplying coolant a Supply coolant from the water filler port to the specified level, start the engine to circulate coolant and recheck the level.
•
Supplying oil (hydraulic oil tank) a Supply oil from the oil filler port to the specified level, start the engine to circulate oil in the piping and recheck the oil level.
• Bleeding air a Bleed air from the main pump. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
30-20 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP ASSEMBLY PC128US-2 Serial No. : 8101 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 3201 – 4500 REMOVAL
k Lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine. Then, loosen the hydraulic oil filler cap slowly to release the internal pressure of the hydraulic tank.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove the counterweight (See REMOVAL OF COUNTERWEIGHT). 2. Drain hydraulic oil and coolant.
6 Hydraulic oil: 69 l (Oil level in hydraulic tank)
6 Coolant: 17.2 l
3. Collect air conditioner gas from air conditioner circuit. 4. Remove battery (1). 5. Disconnect air hose (2), aftercooler inlet hose (3), and radiator inlet hose (4). [*1] 6. Disconnect aftercooler outlet hose (5) and radiator outlet hose (6). [*2]
7. Disconnect reservoir tank hose (7) and remove reservoir tank (8). 8. Disconnect wiring connector (9) (M28) and window washer hose (10) and remove washer tank (11). 9. Remove bracket (12) from the main pump. 10. Disconnect wiring connectors (13) (C13) and (14) (C14). 11. Disconnect suction tube (15) PC128US-2
30-21 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
12. Disconnect LS pressure input hose (16). 13. Disconnect main pump output hose (17). 14. Disconnect main pump pressure input hose (18). 15. Disconnect case drain hose (19). 16. Remove engine oil filter (20) from the hydraulic tank and move it toward the main pump.
17. Disconnect engine wiring connectors (21) (E15), (22) (E20), (23) (E16), and (24) (E07) and remove clamp (25).
18. Remove stays (26), (27), and (28). 19. Remove heat insulation cover (29). 20. Remove muffler drain tube (30). 21. Remove muffler (31). a Loosen the turbocharger clamp.
22. Disconnect heater hose (32). 23. Disconnect 2 air conditioner hoses (33). a Take measures to prevent dirt, water, etc. from entering the piping.
30-22 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
24. Disconnect fuel control cable (34). [*3] a Before disconnecting the fuel control cable, measure its installed length. 25. Disconnect fuel inlet hose (35) and outlet hose (36). a Plug the hoses to stop the fuel. 26. Disconnect fuel spill hose (37). a Plug the hose to stop the fuel.
27. Disconnect 2 air conditioner hose clamps (38). 28. Disconnect clamp (39) and hose (40). 29. Remove engine side cover (41).
30. Disconnect alternator wiring connector (42) (M02). 31. Disconnect starting motor wire (43) (E13), and safety relay wires (44) (E30) and (45) (E17). 32. Disconnect heater hose (46). 33. Remove 4 mounting bolts (47) of the radiator, aftercooler, and hydraulic oil cooler assembly.
34. Move radiator, aftercooler, and hydraulic oil cooler assembly (48) toward the battery about 50 mm. 35. Sling engine and main pump assembly (49) temporarily, remove 4 engine mounting bolts (50), and lift off the engine and main pump assembly. [*4] a Check that all the wires and pipes are disconnected. a Take care particularly not to damage the radiator, aftercooler, and hydraulic oil cooler assembly.
PC128US-2
30-23 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1] [*2]
2 Apply gasket sealant (ThreeBond TB1208E) to the range of 30 mm from each end of radiator hose adapters (of the radiator and water pump) and connect the radiator hose. 3 Air hose clamp: 9.8 ± 0.5 Nm {1.0 ± 0.05 kgm}
3 Radiator hose clamp: 8.8 ± 0.5 Nm {0.9 ± 0.05 kgm}
3 Aftercooler hose clamp: 10.8 ± 0.5 Nm {1.1 ± 0.05 kgm} [*3] Adjust the cable length. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Adjustment of fuel control cable. [*4]
a Install the engine main pump assembly by placing the engine mounting rubber as shown in the figure below.
3 Engine mounting tightening bolt: 277.0 ± 31.9 Nm {28.25 ± 3.25 kgm} •
Supplying oil (hydraulic oil tank) Supply oil from the oil filler port to the specified level, start the engine to circulate oil in the piping and recheck the oil level. 5 Hydraulic tank: 69 l (Oil level in hydraulic tank)
•
Supplying coolant Supply coolant from the coolant filler port to the specified level, start the engine to circulate coolant and recheck the level. 5 Coolant: 17.2 l
•
Bleeding air Bleed air from the pump. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
•
Charging air conditioner with refrigerant gas Using tool X3, charge the air conditioner circuit with refrigerant gas (R134a).
30-24 (16)
PC128US-2
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP ASSEMBLY PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL
k Lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine. Then, loosen the hydraulic oil filler cap slowly to release the internal pressure of the hydraulic tank. k Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove the counterweight. (See REMOVAL OF COUNTERWEIGHT). 2. Drain the hydraulic oil and the coolant.
6 Hydraulic oil: 69 l (Oil level in hydraulic tank)
6 Coolant: 13.2 l
3. Remove frames (1) and (2). 4. Remove cover (3). 5. Disconnect connector (M34) (4) and remove cover (5). 6. Loosen mounting bolts (7) and the adjustment bolt of air conditioner compressor (6), and then remove air conditioner compressor belt (8). 7. Remove airconditioner compressor (6). a Put the air conditioner compressor in front of the turbocharger. 8. Disconnect heater hose (9). 9. Disconnect air hose (10) and remove after cooler hose (11). [*1] 10. Disconnect radiator hose (12).
[*2]
11. Disconnect coolant temperature sensor connector (P07) (13). 12. Disconnect heater terminal (E52) (14).
PC128US-2
30-25 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
13. Disconnect PULL, GND, and HOLD from the top of engine stop solenoid terminals (15). a If the terminal cover falls from the wiring harness, the signal label of the wiring harness falls, too. Accordingly, take a measure to hold the terminal cover. a Terminal name seal is stuck to the engine stop solenoid. 14. Disconnect clip (16) and (17). 15. Remove nut (19), loosen locknut (20), and disconnect fuel control cable (18). [*3] 16. Disconnect fuel hoses (61) and (62).
17. Disconnect starting motor terminals E13 (21) and E54 (22). [*4] 18. Disconnect clip (23) and separate wiring harnesses (24) and (25) from the engine. 19. Disconnect ground terminal (26). 20. Remove clamp (27). 21. Disconnect heater hose (28) and radiator hose (29). [*2] 22. Remove fan guard (30). 23. Remove the 6 mounting bolts (31) and fan (32). 24. Disconnect air tube (34) from turbocharger (33).
30-26 (16)
PC128US-2
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
25. Disconnect terminal S17 (35) and connectors E17 (36) and E07 (37) from the bottom of the turbocharger. 26. Remove clip (38).
27. Remove cap (40), and then remove reservoir tank (42) and bracket (41) together. 28. Disconnect connectors C14 (43), C13 (44), and clip (45).
29. Disconnect drain hose (46) and pump pressure input hose (47). 30. Disconnect pump spout tube (48) and suction tube (49). 31. Disconnect LS pressure input hose (50) from A. 32. Remove corrosion resistor (51), oil filter (52), and their brackets together.
33. Remove frame (53). 34. Remove the mounting bolt (54).
PC128US-2
[*5]
30-27 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
35. Lift off engine assembly (55). a Use bolt hole B of the exhaust manifold to sling the engine by 3 points stably. 4 Engine ass’y : 480 kg
30-28 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1]
3 Air hose clamp and aftercooler hose clamp: 10.8 ± 0.5 Nm {1.1 ± 0.5 kgm}
[*2]
2 Apply gasket sealant (ThreeBond TB1208E) to the range of 30 mm from each end of radiator hose adapters (of the radiator and water pump) and connect the radiator hose. 3 Radiator hose clamp: 8.8 ± 0.5 Nm {0.9 ± 0.05 kgm}
[*3] Adjustment to fuel control cable. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, testing and adjusting of an accelerator pedal. [*4]
3 Starting motor terminal E13 (21) (M10): 15.7 – 19.6 Nm {1.6 – 2 kgm} 3 Starting motor terminal E54 (22) (M5): 2.5 – 3 Nm {0.25 – 0.31 kgm}
[*5] Note that washer B on the inside of the chassis (INSIDE) and that on the outside of the chassis (OUTSIDE) to support bottom rubber A of the engine mount on the chassis are different from each other. 3 Engine mount mounting bolt: 245 – 309 Nm {25 – 31.5 kgm}
PC128US-2
30-29 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
•
ENGINE AND MAIN PUMP
Supplying oil (hydraulic oil tank) Supply oil from the oil filler port to the specified level, start the engine to circulate oil in the piping and recheck the oil level. 5 Hydraulic tank: 69 l (Oil level) 100 l (Capacity)
•
Supply coolant Supply coolant from the coolant filler port to the specified level, start the engine to circulate coolant and recheck the level. 5 Coolant: 13.2 l
•
Bleeding air Bleed air from the pump and fuel system. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
30-30 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
RADIATOR, HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER
RADIATOR, HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 – 8100 PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 3200 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 REMOVAL
kGradually loosen the hydraulic oil tank cap to bleed the internal air after completely grounding the work equipment and stopping the engine. 1. Remove the counterweight assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF COUNTERWEIGHT ASSEMBLY". 2. Drain hydraulic oil and coolant. 6 Hydraulic oil : 69 l
6 Cooling : 18.2 l
3. Collect air conditioner gas from air conditioner circuit. 4. Remove stay (1). 5. Remove stay (2). a Disconnect the accelerator cable clamped to stay (2). 6. Remove bracket (3) together with the washer tank. a Disconnect the washer motor connector (M28) from the hose. 7. Remove two batteries (4). 8. Remove battery relay (5). 9. Remove silencer (6) and tube (7) to remove air cleaner assembly (8). 10. Remove bracket (9). 11. Disconnect airconditioner capacitor pipings (10) and (11). [*1] a Make sure to double-engage the wrench before disconnection. 12. Remove the mounting bolt to remove air conditioner capacitor assembly (12). 13. Remove clamp (13) to remove bracket (14). 14. Disconnect oil cooler outlet hose (15) and inlet hose (16). 15. Disconnect radiator outlet hose (17) and inlet hose (18) as well as reserve tank hose (19).
PC128US-2
30-31 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
RADIATOR, HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER
16. Temporarily lift radiator, hydraulic oil cooler assembly (20) to remove the four mounting bolts on the bottom. a Carefully lift and remove the assembly after slightly lifting it and pulling it to the opposite side from the engine to make sure that it does not come in contact with the fan. 4 Radiator/hydraulic oil cooler assembly : 55 kg
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
a Check that the O-ring is not damaged or deteriorated, then connect the hoses.
•
Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit.
•
Refilling with coolant Add coolant through the coolant filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the water through the system. Then check the coolant level again. 5 Hydraulic oil: 69 l
•
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank) Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again. 5 Coolant: 18.2 l
30-32 (19)
PC128US-2
RADIATOR
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
RADIATOR ASSEMBLY PC128US-2 PC138US-2
Serial No. : 8101 and up Serial No. : 3201 and up
REMOVAL 1. Drain cooling water.
6 Coolant : 17.2 l
[*3]
2. Remove the aftercoolar assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF AFTER COOLER ASSEMBLY". 3. Remove engine hood stay (1) from radiator assembly. 4. Disconnect radiator inlet hose (2).
[*1]
5. Disconnect radiator outlet hose (3).
[*2]
6. Removethe 2 mounting bolts (4) of radiator. 7. Pull up radiator assembly (5) to remove it. a Raise radiator assembly (5) a little, and then slide it toward the oil cooler. a Take care not to damage the radiator core.
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1] [*2]
3 Radiator hose clamp: 8.8 ± 0.5 Nm {0.9 – 0.05 kgm}
•
Refilling with coolant Add coolant through the coolant filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the coolant through the system. Then check the coolant level again. 5 Coolant: 17.2 l
[*3]
[*3] PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up Coolant : 13.2 l
PC128US-2
30-33 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER
HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER ASSEMBLY PC128US-2 Serial No. : 8101 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 3201 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL
k Gradually loosen the hydraulic oil tank cap to bleed the internal air after completely grounding the work equipment and stopping the engine. 1. Drain hydraulic oil
6 Hydraulic oil : 69 l (Oil level in hydraulic tank) 100 l (Capacity)
2. Remove the after cooler assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF AFTER COOLER ASSEMBLY". 3. Remove the engine hood cover assembly (1). 4. Disconnect clamp (2), and then disconnect air intake hose (3) from the air cleaner. a Move the air intake hose toward the engine.
5. Remove the oil cooler undercover and disconnect oil cooler outlet tube (4). a Prepare an oil receiving can to receive the leaking hydraulic oil before disconnecting the tube.
6. Remove 2 mounting bolts of oil cooler inlet tube (5). 7. Loosen U-clamp (6) and disconnect oil cooler inlet tube (5) from the hydraulic oil cooler. a Loosen the U-clamp but do not remove it. 8. Remove 2 oil cooler mounting bolts (7).
30-34 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER
9. Raise oil cooler assembly (8) a little, and then slide it toward the radiator. 10. Remove bracket (9).
11. Pull up oil cooler assembly (8) to remove it. a Take care not to damage the oil cooler core.
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
•
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank) Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic oil : 69 l (Oil level in hydraulic tank) 100 l (Capacity)
PC128US-2
30-35 (16)
AFTER COOLER
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AFTER COOLER ASSEMBLY PC128US-2 Serial No. : 8101 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 3201 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 REMOVAL
k Completely grounding the work equipment. 1. Open 2 engine hoods (1) and remove cover (2). 2. Remove reservoir tank hose (3). 3. Remove aftercooler inlet hose (4).
[*1]
4. Disconnect aftercooler outlet hose (5).
[*2]
5. Remove 2 aftercooler assembly mounting bolts (6). 6. Pull up aftercooler assembly (7) to remove it. a Take care not to damage the aftercooler core.
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1] [*2]
3 After cooler hose clamp: 10.8 ± 0.5 Nm {1.1 ± 0.05 kgm}
30-36 (16)
PC128US-2
AFTER COOLER
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AFTER COOLER ASSEMBLY PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL
k Completely grounding the work equipment. 1. Remove mirror (1). 2. Open engine hood (2) and remove cover (3). 3. Remove the undercover and disconnect aftercooler lower hose (4). [*1] a "A" is the radiator hose. 4. Remove cover (5). 5. Disconnect reservoir tank hose (6). 6. Disconnect aftercooler upper hose (7).
[*1]
7. Remove cover (8). 8. Remove mounting bolt (9) and aftercooler (10).
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
3 After cooler hose clamp: 10.8 ± 0.5 Nm {1.1 ± 0.05 kgm}
PC128US-2
30-37 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FUEL TANK
FUEL TANK REMOVAL
k Completely ground the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Drain the fuel.
6 Fuel tank : 195 l
2. Remove two hand rails (1) to remove side covers (2) and (3), and upper covers (4), (5), (6) and (7). 3. Disconnect hose (8) from the radiator, the mounting bolt and bracket (9) together with the reserve tank. 4. Disconnect engine fuel return hoses (10) and (11). 5. Disconnect fuel sensor connector (12) (P06) to remove clamp (13). 6. Remove brackets (14) and (15) on the left side of the fuel tank. 7. Disconnect mounting bolt (16) on the right side. 8. Disconnect hoses (17) (to the fuel pump) and (18) (for draining) from the bottom of the fuel tank. a Lift the fuel tank before disconnection. 9. Temporarily lift fuel tank (19), remove the mounting bolt and then carefully lift the tank to remove it. [*1] 4 Fuel tank assembly : 100 kg
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1]
2 Fuel tank mounting bolt screw : Liquefied adhesive (LT-2)
3 Fuel tank mounting bolt : 277.0 ± 31.9 Nm {28.25 ± 3.25 kgm} •
Supplying oil (fuel tank) Supply fuel.
30-38 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT REMOVAL
k Gradually loosen the hydraulic oil tank cap to bleed the internal air after completely grounding the work equipment and stopping the engine.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove cover at rear of boom. For details, see "REMOVAL OF SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY ASSEMBLY". 2. Disconnect hoses (1) – (6) between travel motor and swivel joint. 3. Remove elbow (7). 4. Disconnect drain hose (8). 5. Disconnect hoses (9) – (12) between control valve and swivel joint. 6. Disconnect hose (13) from solenoid valve. 7. Remove plate (14). 8. Disconnect hoses (for changing the speed) (15) and (16) between both travel motors and swivel joint. 9. Remove mounting bolts and lift off center swivel joint assembly (17). [*1] a Sling the joint assembly temporarily, then remove the bolts. 4 Center swivel joint assembly : 30 kg (Standard specification) : 45 kg (Blade specification)
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1]
2 Mounting bolt screw : Liquefied adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt : 98.1 – 123.0 Nm {10.0 – 12.5 kgm} •
Bleeding air Bleed air from the swing motor. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
PC128US-2
30-39 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT DISASSEMBLY 1. Remove cover (1). 2. Remove snap ring (2). 3. Using tool T, pull out swivel rotor (4) and ring (3) from swivel shaft (5). 4. Remove O-rings (6) and slipper seals (7) from swivel shaft (5).
ASSEMBLY 1. Fit slipper seals (7) and O-rings (6) to swivel rotor. 2. Set swivel shaft (5) to block, then fit it by using push tool and hitting swivel rotor (4) lightly with plastic hammer. 2 Contact surfaces of rotor and shaft : Grease (G2-LI)
a When installing the rotor, take care not to damage the slipper seals and O-rings. 3. Install ring (3) and secure with snap ring (2). 4. Fit O-ring and install cover (1).
3 Swivel joint mounting bolt : 31.3 ± 2.9 Nm {3.2 ± 0.3 kgm}
30-40 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MOTOR, SWING MACHINERY
SWING MOTOR, SWING MACHINERY REMOVAL
k Gradually loosen the hydraulic oil tank cap to bleed the internal air after completely grounding the work equipment and stopping the engine.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove boom rear covers (1) and (2). 2. Disconnect MB and MA port hoses (3) and (4), S port hose (5), and B and T port hoses (6) and (7). 3. Remove the mounting bolt and tighten forcing screw [1] to disconnect swing motor, swing machinery (8) from the revolving frame. [*1] a Temporarily lift the swing motor/swing machinery assembly and gradually lift it upward according to the amount disconnected by the forcing screw. 4. Lift and remove swing motor/swing machinery assembly (8).
4 Swing motor, swing machinery assembly : 100 kg
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1]
2 Swing machinery fitting surface : Gasket sealant (LG-4 or LG-6) 3 Mounting bolt : 277.0 ± 31.9 Nm {28.25 ± 3.25 kgm}
•
Bleeding air Bleed air from the swing motor. For details , see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
PC128US-2
30-41 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
SWING MACHINERY PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 DISASSEMBLY 1. Draining oil Loosen drain plug and drain oil from swing machinery. 6 Swing machinery case : Approx. 2.5 l
2. Swing motor Remove swing motor assembly (1).
4 Swing motor assembly : 30 kg
3. No. 1 carrier, No. 2 sun gear assembly 1) Remove No. 1 sun gear (2). 2) Remove No. 1 carrier and No. 2 sun gear assembly (3).
3) Disassemble No. 1 carrier and No. 2 sun gear assembly (3) as follows. i) Remove snap ring (4), then remove thrust washer (5), gear (6), bearing (7), and thrust washer (8).
ii) Knock in pin (9) and knock out shaft (10). a After removing the shaft, remove pin (9). iii) Remove snap ring (11), then remove No. 2 sun gear (12) from carrier (13).
30-42 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
4. Ring gear Remove ring gear (14). 5. No. 2 carrier assembly 1) Remove spacer (15). 2) Remove No. 2 carrier assembly (16).
3) Disassemble No. 2 carrier assembly as follows. i) Push in pin (17), and knock out shaft (18) from carrier (19). a After removing the shaft, remove pin (17). ii) Remove thrust washer (20), gear (21), bearing (22), and thrust washer (23).
6. Retainer, collar 1) Remove retainer (24). 2) Set shaft and case assembly to press, push split collar (25) with push tool F5, and press fit bearing (26). a Operate the press gradually and press fit the bearing to a point where the split collar can be removed. 3) Remove split collar (25).
7. Shaft assembly 1) Set shaft and case assembly (27) to block [2], then using push tool [3], remove shaft assembly (28) with press. 2) Remove bearing (26).
PC128US-2
30-43 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
3) Using push tool F1, remove bearing (29) and collar (30) from shaft (31).
8. Oil seal, bearing outer race 1) Remove oil seal (32) from case (33).
2) Using puller [5], remove bearing outer races (34) and (35) from case (33).
30-44 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
ASSEMBLY a Clean all parts, and check for dirt or damage. Coat the sliding surfaces of all parts with engine oil before installing. 1. Bearing outer races Using push tool F4, press fit outer races (34) and (35) to case (33). 2. Shaft assembly 1) Fit O-ring to inside of collar (30) and install to shaft (31). 2) Using push tool F3-1, press fit bearing (29) with press.
3) Set case assembly (36) to shaft assembly (28). 4) Using push tool F3-2, press fit bearing (26) with a press to a point where split collar (25) enters. a Press-fitting force : 11.760 N {1,200 kg} a Press fit the bearing slowly while rotating the case.
5) Install split collars (25). 6) Screw bolt (12mm, P=1.75mm) into case, then using push- pull scale [8], measure tangential force in direction of rotation. a Tangential force : Max. 176.4 N {18 kg} a The tangential force is the maximum force at the start of rotation.
PC128US-2
30-45 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
3. Oil seal Using push tool F2, press fit oil seal (32). a Replace the oil seal with a new part. 2 Periphery of oil seal: LG-6 a Do not stick LG-6 to the lip and shaft. 2 Lip of oil seal : Grease (G2-LI)
4. Retainer Install retainer (24).
5. No. 2 carrier assembly 1) Assemble No. 2 carrier assembly as follows. i) Assemble bearing (22) to gear (21). ii) Fit top and bottom thrust washers (20) and (23), then set gear assembly to carrier (19).
iii) Align position of pin holes of shaft and carrier, then tap with plastic hammer and install shaft (18). a When installing the shaft, rotate the planetary gear, and be careful not to damage the thrust washers. iv) Insert pin (17). a After inserting the pin, caulk the carrier pin portion.
30-46 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
2) Install No. 2 carrier assembly (16) to shaft and case assembly. 3) Install spacer (15).
6. Ring gear Assemble O-ring (37) to shaft and case assembly, and install ring gear (14).
7. No. 1 carrier, No. 2 sun gear assembly 1) Assemble No. 1 carrier and No. 2 sun gear assembly as follows. i) Assemble No. 1 carrier (13) to No. 2 sun gear (12), and install snap ring (11). ii) Align position of pin holes of shaft and carrier, then tap with a plastic hammer to install shaft (10). iii) Insert pin (9). a After inserting the pin, caulk the carrier pin portion. a Check that the stepped difference a between the shaft and carrier is less than 0.2 mm. iv) Assemble thrust washer (8), bearing (7), gear (6), and thrust washer (5), then install snap ring (4).
PC128US-2
30-47 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
2) Install No. 1 carrier and No. 2 sun gear assembly (3). 3) Install No. 1 sun gear (2).
8. Swing motor assembly Install swing motor assembly (1).
3 Mounting bolt : 110.3 ± 12.3 Nm {11.25 ± 1.25 kgm}
9. Refilling with oil (swing machinery case) Tighten the drain plug and add engine oil EO30CD through the oil filler. 5 Swing machinery case : Approx. 2.5 l
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
SWING MACHINERY PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up DISASSEMBLY 1. Draining oil Remove the drain plug and drain the oil from the swing machinery. 6 Swing machinery case: 2.5 l
2. Swing motor assembly Lift off the swing motor assembly (1).
4 Swing motor assembly: 30 kg
3. No. 1 sun gear and No. 1 carrier assembly 1) Remove No. 1 sun gear (2). 2) Remove No. 1 carrier assembly (3).
4) Disassemble No. 1 carrier assembly (3) according to the following procedure. i) Remove snap ring (5), thrust washer (6), gear (7), bearing (8), spacer (11) and thrust washer (9). ii) Remove snap ring (4). iii) Remove No. 2 sun gear (13).
4. Ring gear Remove ring gear (14).
PC128US-2
30-49 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
5. No. 2 carrier assembly 1) Disassemble No. 2 carrier assembly according to the following procedure. i) Remove snap ring (16), thrust washer (17), gear (18), bearing (19), spacer (23) and thrust washer (20). ii) Using tool F6, remove nut (21). iii) Set shaft and case assembly (27) to block [2]. Using push tool [3] and the press, remove shaft assembly (28) and carrier (22). a Set a wood board, etc. under the press so that the shaft assembly will not be damaged when it comes out and falls. iv) Remove sub bearing (25) from carrier (22).
6. Shaft assembly Using push tool F1, remove bearing (29) and collar (30) from shaft (31).
7. Oil seal, bearing outer race 1) Remove oil seal (32) from case (33).
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
2) Using puller [4], remove bearing outer races (34) and (35) from case (33).
PC128US-2
30-51 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
ASSEMBLY a Clean all parts, and check for dirt or damage. Coat the sliding surfaces of all parts with engine oil before installing. 1. Bearing outer races Using push tool F7 and F8, press fit outer races (34) and (35) to case (33).
2. Shaft assembly 1) Fit O-ring to inside of collar (30) and install to shaft (31). 2) Using push tool F9, press fit bearing (29) with press. a Press-fitting force: 11.8 – 31.4 kN {1.2 – 3.2 ton}
3) Using tool F10 [5], press fit sub bearing (25) to the No. 2 carrier (22). 4) Using tool [5] and the press, press fit No. 2 carrier (22) to the shaft spline.
2 Splined : Grease (G2-LI) a Press-fitting force: 7.25 – 31.8 kN {0.74 – 3.24 ton} a Turning the case, press fit the bearing slowly.
5) Using tool F6 and install nut (21). Tighten nut (21) to the specified torque and give the bearing 3 turns clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, and then tighten the nut to the specified torque again. 2 Nut (21) : Thread tightener (LT-2) (Min. 0.5 cc, 10 drops)
3 Nut (21) : 784 – 833 Nm {80 – 85 kgm) 6) Using tool F6 and F11, measure the running torque of the shaft. a Running torque: Max. 19.6 Nm {Max. 2.0 kgm}
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
3. Oil seal Using push tool F2, press fit oil seal (32). a Replace the oil seal with a new part. 2 Periphery of oil seal: LG-6 a Do not stick LG-6 to the lip and shaft. 2 Lip of oil seal : Grease (G2-LI)
4. No. 2 carrier assembly 1) Assemble No. 2 carrier assembly according to the following procedure. • Install thrust washer (20), spacer (23), bearing (19), gear (18), thrust washer (17), and snap ring (16) to carrier (22).
5. Ring gear Install ring gear (14).
6. No. 1 carrier ass’y 1) Install No. 2 sun gear (13) to carrier (10), and then install snap ring (4). 2) Install thrust washer (9), bearing (8), gear (7), thrust washer (6), and snap ring (5).
PC128US-2
30-53 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING MACHINERY
3) Install No. 1 carrier assembly (3). 4) Install No. 1 sun gear (2).
7. Swing motor assembly Install swing motor assembly (1). 3 Mounting bolt: 98 – 122.5 Nm {10 – 12.5 kgm} •
Supplying oil and grease Tighten the drain plug and supply engine oil EO30-CD through the oil filler. 5 Swing machinery case: Approx. 2.5 l
a Apply LG-5 to the fitting part of the drain tube.
3 Drain plug: 44.1 – 93.1 Nm {4.5 – 9.5 kgm} a When mounting the assembly on the machine, apply gasket sealant LG-6 to the fitting face of the revolving frame.
30-54 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
REVOLVING FRAME
REVOLVING FRAME REMOVAL
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove the work equipment assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF WORK EQUIPMENT ASSEMBLY". 2. Disconnect boom cylinder hoses (1) (right) and (2) (left). a Be sure to apply the blind plug to the disconnected hose. 3. Remove covers (3) and (4). 4. Temporarily lift the boom cylinder to remove pins (5) on the bottom. a Check the number and position of the shims mounted. [*1] 5. Lift boom cylinder assembly (6) to remove it. 4 Boom cylinder assembly : 120 kg
6. Remove operator cab assembly (7) by referring to "REMOVAL OF OPERATOR CAB ASSEMBLY". 7. Disconnect drain hose (8) and hoses (9) and (10) between control valve and left travel motor from center swivel joint. 8. Disconnect hoses (11) and (12) between control valve and right travel motor. 9. Disconnect hoses (13) between solenoid valve (Boost) and both travel motors. 10. Disconnect plate (14) from revolving frame.
11. Remove mounting bolts (15), leaving one each at front and rear. [*2]
PC128US-2
30-55 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
REVOLVING FRAME
12. Lift revolving frame assembly (16) to loosen remaining bolts (15). a Carefully remove the remaining bolts by balancing them using the crane. a Carefully lift and remove them to prevent them from coming in contact with the center swivel joint or other parts. 4 Revolving frame assembly : 6,100 kg
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1]
2 Surface inside bushing during pin assembly : Hyper white grease (G2-T)
2 Greasing after pin assembly : Hyper white grease (G2-T)
kNever put your finger in the pin hole when adjusting the position. a Adjust the clearance between the mount on the boom cylinder bottom and the frame using the shims so that it becomes 1mm or less. [*2]
2 Swing circle contacting face : Liquefied gasket (LG-1) 2 Revolving frame mounting bolt screw : Liquefied adhesive (LT-2)
3 Revolving frame mounting bolt : 277.5 ± 32.4 Nm {28.3 ± 3.3 kgm} •
Supplying oil (hydraulic oil tank) Supply oil from the oil filler port to the specified level, start the engine to circulate oil in the piping and recheck the oil level.
•
Bleeding air Bleed the air. For details , see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
30-56 (16)
PC128US-2
SWING CIRCLE
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
SWING CIRCLE REMOVAL
k Gradually loosen the hydraulic oil tank cap to bleed the air from the tank after grounding the work equipment and stopping the engine and lock the safety lock lever. 1. Remove the revolving frame assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF REVOLVING FRAME ASSEMBLY". 2. Temporarily lift swing circle assembly (1) to remove the 38 mounting bolts. [*1] 3. Remove swing circle assembly (1).
4 Swing circle assembly : 155 kg
[*2]
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1]
2 Swing circle mounting bolt : Liquefied adhesive (LT-2)
3 Swing circle mounting bolt : 245 – 308.9 Nm {25 – 31.5 kgm} [*2]
a Lift swing circle assembly (1) and install it on the track frame with the inner wheel soft zone S symbol of the inner race facing the right side of the body as shown in the figure.
2 Amount of circle grease sealed : 9.1 l (G2-LI grease)
PC128US-2
30-57 (16)
TRAVEL MOTOR AND FINAL DRIVE
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
TRAVEL MOTOR AND FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL 1. Remove track shoe assembly. For details, see REMOVAL OF TRACK SHOE ASSEMBLY.
k Lower the work equipment completely to the ground and stop the engine. Then loosen the oil filler cap slowly to release the pressure inside the hydraulic tank. 2. Swing work equipment 90°, then push up chasis with work equipment and set block [1] between track frame and track shoe. 3. Lift off sprocket (1).
4 Sprocket : 40 kg
[*1]
4. Remove travel motor cover. 5. Disconnect 4 travel motor hoses (2). 6. Lift off travel motor and final drive assembly. [*2] a Be extremely careful not to damage the nipple tool surface of the hose mount. 4 Travel motor and final drive assembly: 150 kg
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
2 Thread of travel motor mounting bolt : Thread tightener (LT-2)
3 Sprocket mounting bolt : 323.6 – 362.8 Nm {33 – 37 kgm} [*2]
2 Thread of travel motor and final drive assembly mounting bolt : Thread tightener (LT-2)
3 Travel motor and final drive assembly mounting bolt : 235 – 285 Nm {23.5 – 29.5 kgm} a Bleed the air from the travel motor. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from travel motor. •
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank) a Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again.
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
RECOIL SPRING
RECOIL SPRING PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001– 1500 DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove lock plate (1), then remove seat (2) and valve (3). 2. Remove yoke piston assembly (5) from recoil spring assembly (4). 3. Disassembly of recoil spring assembly (4) 1) Set recoil spring assembly (4) to tool L2.
kThe recoil spring is under large installed load, so be sure to set the tool properly. Failure to do this is dangerous. a Installed load of spring : 78,500 N {8,000 kg} (PC128US-2) : 93,200 N {9,500 kg} (PC138USLC-2) 2) Apply hydraulic pressure slowly to compress spring, then remove nut (6). a Compress the spring to a point where the nut becomes loose. a Release the hydraulic pressure slowly to remove the spring tension. 3) Remove pilot (8), spring (7), cylinder (9), and dust seal (10).
4. Disassembly of yoke piston assembly (5) 1) Remove snap ring (12), then remove Upacking (13). 2) Remove wear ring (14) from yoke piston (11).
PC128US-2
30-59 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
RECOIL SPRING
ASSEMBLY 1. Assembly of yoke piston assembly 1) Assemble wear ring (14) to yoke piston (11). 2) Assemble U-packing (13) and secure with snap ring (14). 2. Assembly of recoil spring assembly 1) Using tool L3, press fit dust seal (10) to cylinder (9). 2) Assemble cylinder (9) and pilot (8) to spring (7), and set to tool L2. 3) Apply hydraulic pressure slowly to compress spring, and tighten nut (6) so that installed length of spring is dimension "a". a Installed length "a" of spring : 390 mm 4) Remove recoil spring assembly (4) from tool L2. 3. Assemble yoke piston assembly (5) to recoil spring assembly (4). 2 Yoke piston sliding portion wear ring : Grease (G2-LI)
4. Fit valve (3) and seat (2), and secure with lock plate (1). a Install the valve so that the direction of the fitting (15) is to the outside. 5. Fill inside of cylinder with a minimum of 120 cc of grease. 2 Inside cylinder : Grease (G2-LI)
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
RECOIL SPRING
RECOIL SPRING PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove lock plate (1), then remove seat (2) and valve (3). 2. Remove yoke piston assembly (5) from recoil spring assembly (4). 3. Disassembly of recoil spring assembly (4) 1) Set recoil spring assembly (4) to tool L2.
kThe recoil spring is under large installed load, so be sure to set the tool properly. Failure to do this is dangerous. a Installed load of spring : 84,300 N {8,600 kg} 2) Apply hydraulic pressure slowly to compress spring, then remove nut (6). a Compress the spring to a point where the nut becomes loose. a Release the hydraulic pressure slowly to remove the spring tension. 3) Remove pilot (8), and spring (7). 4) Remove snap ring (10), dust seal (11) and bush (12) from cylinder (9).
4. Disassembly of yoke piston (5) assembly 1) Remove snap ring (14), then remove Upacking (15). 2) Remove wear ring (16) from yoke piston (13). PC128US-2
30-61 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
RECOIL SPRING
ASSEMBLY 1. Assembly of yoke piston assembly 1) Assemble wear ring (16) to yoke piston (13). 2) Assemble U-packing (15) and secure with snap ring (14). 2. Assembly of recoil spring assembly 1) Using tool [1], press fit bush (12) to cylinder (9). 2) Using tool L3, press fit dust seal (11) to cylinder (9). 3) Assemble cylinder (9) and pilot (8) to spring (7), and set to tool L2. 4) Apply hydraulic pressure slowly to compress spring, and tighten nut (6) so that installed length of spring is dimension "a". a Installed length "a" of spring : 390 mm 5) Remove recoil spring assembly (4) from tool L2. 3. Assemble yoke piston assembly (5) to recoil spring assembly (4). 2 Yoke piston sliding portion wear ring : Grease (G2-LI)
4. Fit valve (3) and seat (2), and secure with lock plate (1). a Install the valve so that the direction of the fitting (17) is to the outside. 5. Fill inside of cylinder with a approximately 120 cc of grease. 2 Inside cylinder : Grease (G2-LI)
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
IDLER
IDLER DISASSEMBLY 1. Remove dowel pin (1), then remove support (2). 2. Remove floating seal (3) from support (2) and idler (4). 3. Pull out idler (4) from shaft (5) and support assembly (7). a It is filled with approx. 90 cc. of oil, so drain the oil at this point or lay a cloth to prevent the area from becoming dirty. 4. Remove floating seal (6) (on opposite side) from idler (4) and shaft (5) and support assembly (7). 5. Remove dowel pin (8), then remove support (7) from shaft (5). 6. Remove bushings (9) and (10) from idler (4).
PC128US-2
30-63 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
IDLER
ASSEMBLY 1. Press fit bushings (9) and (10) to idler (4).
2. Fit O-ring and install support (7) to shaft (5) with dowel pin (8).
3. Using tool L1, install floating seal (6) to idler (4) and shaft (5) and support assembly (7). a Coat the sliding surface of the floating seal with oil, and be careful not to let any dirt or dust get stuck to it. a Remove all grease and oil from the contact surface of the O-ring and the floating seal.
4. Assemble shaft (5) and support assembly (7) to idler (4).
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
IDLER
5. Add oil between shaft (5) and idler (4). 5 Oil : 90 – 105 cc (EO30-CD)
6. Using tool L1, install floating seal (3) to idler (4) and support (2). a Coat the sliding surface of the floating seal with oil, and be careful not to let any dirt or dust get stuck to it. a Remove all grease and oil from the contact surface of the O-ring and the floating seal.
PC128US-2
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DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
IDLER
7. Install O-ring, then install support (2) with dowel pin (1).
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PC128US-2
TRACK ROLLER
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
TRACK ROLLER DISASSEMBLY 1. Remove pin (1), then remove collar (2).
8
5 6 10 4
9 3 1 2 11 CLP00790
2. Remove floating seal (3) from collar (2) and roller (4).
3. Pull out roller (4) from shaft (5). a It is filled with 75 – 85 cc. of oil, so drain the oil at this point or lay a cloth to prevent the area from becoming dirty. 4. Remove floating seal (6) (on opposite side) from roller (4) and shaft (5).
PC128US-2
30-67 (16)
TRACK ROLLER
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
5. Remove collar (8) from shaft (5). 6. Remove bushings (9) and (10) from roller (4).
5 6 8 CLP00791
ASSEMBLY 1. Using push tool [1], press fit bushings (9) and (10) to roller (4). 2. Assemble collar (8) to shaft (5). 3. Using tool M1, install floating seal (6) to shaft (5). a When assembling the floating seal, clean the contact surface of O-ring (6c) and floating seal (6a), remove all grease and oil, and dry it. Make sure that no dirt or dust sticks to the contact surface of the floating seal. 4. Using tool M1, install floating seals (6) and (3) to roller (4). a For details of the precautions when installing floating seals (6b) and (6d), and (3b) and (3d), see the precautions marked a for Step 3.
5
5. Assemble shaft (5) to roller (4).
4
CLP00793
6. Turn over roller (4) and shaft (5) assembly. 7. Using tool M1, install floating seal (3) to collar (2). a For details of the precautions when installing floating seals (3a) and (3c), see the precautions marked a for Step 3.
4
5
CLP00866
30-68 (16)
PC128US-2
TRACK ROLLER
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
8. Assemble collar (2) to shaft (5), and install pin (1).
2
1
5
CLP00867
9. Using tool M2, apply standard pressure to roller oil filler port and check air leakage. a Standard pressure : 0.1 MPa {1 kg/cm²} a Method of checking : The standard pressure shall be maintained for 10 seconds and the indicator of the gauge shall not go down.
10. Using tool M2, fill track roller assembly with oil, then tighten plug (11). 5 Track roller oil : 75 – 85 cc (EO30-CD)
PC128US-2
30-69 (16)
TRACK SHOE
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
TRACK SHOE REMOVAL 1. Lower work equipment to ground, then loosen lubricator (1), and relieve track tension. [*1] kThe adjustment cylinder is under extremely high pressure. Never loosen the lubricator more than one turn. If the grease does not come out, move the machine backwards and forwards.
2. Move machine forward so that position of master pin is at front of idler, and set block [1] in position. 3. Using tool R, pull out master pin.
[*2]
4. Remove tool R, pull out temporary pin, and remove dust seal, then drive machine in reverse to lay out track (2). [*3]
INSTALLATION [*1]
[*2]
[*3]
a Adjust the track tension. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Testing and adjusting track tension. a Use tool R and press fit the master pin so that the protrusion of the master pin is dimension "a". Protrusion "a" of master pin : 5.5 ± 2 mm a When assembling the dust seal, coat the bushing contact surface with grease (G2-LI).
a If the rubber of the road liner (rubber pad type) becomes worn or broken and the head of the mounting bolt becomes damaged, replace the shoe with a new part immediately. If the head of the mounting bolt becomes fla ttened, it will be impossible to remove it.
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC TANK
HYDRAULIC TANK REMOVAL
k Gradually loosen the hydraulic tank cap to bleed the internal air after completely grounding the work equipment and stopping the engine.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Drain the hydraulic oil.
6 Hydraulic oil : 100 l (Capacity) 69 l (Oil level)
2. Remove the fuel tank assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF FUEL TANK ASSEMBLY". 3. Disconnect the clamp from the swing machinery oil level gauge pipe. 4. Disconnect inter-oil cooler hose (2) and intercontrol valve hose (3) to disconnect hose clamp (4). 5. 6. 7. 8.
Disconnect main pump suction hose (5). Disconnect PPC valve drain hose (6). Disconnect harness clamp (7). Disconnect engine oil filter bracket (8). a Move the filter assembly close to the engine. a Put the reserve tank on the main pump.
9. Disconnect self pressure reducing valve drain hose (9), swing motor drain hose (10), boom lock valve drain hose (11), solenoid valve drain hose (12), main pump drain hose (13) and travel motor drain hose (14).
10. Temporarily lift hydraulic tank (15) and remove the mounting bolt to slowly lift and remove it. [*1] 4 Hydraulic tank assembly : 95 kg
PC128US-2
30-71 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC TANK
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
2 Thread of hydraulic tank mounting bolt : Thread tightener (LT-2)
3 Hydraulic tank mounting bolt : 277.0 ± 31.9 Nm {28.25 ± 3.25 kgm} •
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank) Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again. 5 Hydraulic tank : 100 l (Capacity) 69 l (Oil level)
•
Bleeding air Bleed the air. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
MAIN PUMP
MAIN PUMP PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 REMOVAL
k Completely ground the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Drain the hydraulic oil.
6 Hydraulic oil : 100 l (Capacity) 69 l (Oil level)
2. Remove the counterweight assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF COUNTERWEIGHT ASSEMBLY". 3. Disconnect hose (1) from the radiator upper tank to remove bracket (2) from the fuel tank together with the reserve tank. 4. Remove bracket (3). a An EPC valve connector is mounted to it. 5. Disconnect PPC main pressure hose (4). 6. Disconnect earth cable (5) from the pump side. 7. Disconnect LS pressure input hose (6). 8. Disconnect EPC valve connector (7) (C13). 9. Disconnect suction tube (8) from the pump. 10. Disconnect pump output hose (9). 11. Disconnect pump pressure input hose (10). 12. Disconnect case drain hose (11). 13. Disconnect muffler drain tube (12). 14. Remove adiabatic cover (13). 15. Disconnect joint (14) between the turbo charger and the muffler and remove muffler assembly (15) by removing the mounting bolt. 16. Drain the oil from the flywheel case. 6 Flywheel case : 0.75 l
17. Temporarily lift the pump to remove the mounting bolt and lift main pump assembly (16) to remove it. [*1] a Carefully remove it to prevent it from coming in contact with the engine oil filter. a It can be removed easier by lifting it at two points to make it parallel using a lever block. 4 Main pump assembly : 95 kg
PC128US-2
30-73 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
MAIN PUMP
MAIN PUMP PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL
k Completely grounding the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove the counterweight assembly by referring to "REMOVAL OF COUNTERWEIGHT ASSEMBLY". 2. Drain the hydraulic oil.
6 Hydraulic oil : 100 l (Capacity) 69 l (Oil level)
3. Remove cap (40), and then remove reservoir tank (42) and bracket (41) together. 4. Disconnect connectors C14 (43), C13 (44), and clip (45).
5. Disconnect drain hose (46) and pump pressure input hose (47). 6. Disconnect pump spout tube (48) and suction tube (49). 7. Disconnect LS pressure input hose (50) from A.
8. Remove the mounting bolts and lift off the main pump (51). [*1] 4 Main pump assembly : 90 kg
30-74 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
MAIN PUMP
PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 and up INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
2 Mating surface of pump case : Gasket sealant (LG-6)
•
Refilling with oil (PTO gear case) a Add engine oil E010-CD through the oil filler to the specified level.
•
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank) a Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again. 5 Hydraulic tank : 100 l (Capacity) 69 l (Oil level)
•
Bleeding air a Bleed the air from main pump. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
PC128US-2
30-75 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CONTROL VALVE
CONTROL VALVE REMOVAL
k Lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine. Turn on the main switch and operate the work equipment control levers on both sides freely to release the PPC pressure, then turn off the main switch. k Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Drain hydraulic oil.
6 Hydraulic oil : 100 l
2. Remove handrail (1), then remove covers (2), (3), and (4). 3. Disconnect solenoid valve outlet hoses (5) (PPC main pressure), (6) (2nd travel speed), (7) (Swing holding brake), and (8) (2nd relief).
4. Disconnect hoses (9) connected to bucket cylinder. 5. Disconnect hoses (10) connected to arm cylinder. 6. Disconnect hoses (11) and (12) connected to boom cylinder.
7. Disconnect boom lock valve drain hose (13). 8. Disconnect hoses (14) connected to right travel motor and hoses (15) connected to left travel motor. 9. Disconnect 2 hoses (16) connected to both swing motors.
30-76 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CONTROL VALVE
10. Disconnect hose (17) connected to main pump. 11. Disconnect hose (18) connected to PC-EPC valve. 12. Disconnect drain hoses (19) and (20). 13. Disconnect hose (21) between main relief valve and solenoid valve (A2). 14. Disconnect hoses (22) and (23) connected to main pump (LS valve). 15. Disconnect right PPC hoses (24) (Bucket), (25) (Arm), (26) (Boom), (27) and (28) (Right and left travel), and (29) (Swing). 16. Disconnect left PPC hoses (30) (Bucket), (31) (Arm), (32) (Boom), (33) (Right and left travel), and (35) (Swing). 17. Disconnect drain hose (36). 18. Sling control valve assembly (38) temporarily and remove mounting bolts (37). 19. Lift off control valve assembly (38).
4 Control valve assembly : 85 kg (Standard specification) :100 kg (Blade specification)
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
•
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank) Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again.
•
Bleeding air. Bleed the air from the circuit between the valve and the hydraulic cylinder. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from each part.
PC128US-2
30-77 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CONTROL VALVE
CONTROL VALVE PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 DISASSEMBLY
30-78 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PC128US-2
CONTROL VALVE
30-79 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
30-80 (16)
CONTROL VALVE
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
a Pressure is still applied to the safety-suction valve circuit for a while after the machine is stopped. Accordingly, loosen pressure releasing plug (1) gradually to release the internal pressure. a Do not disassemble the safety-suction valve, since its pressure cannot be set while it is installed to the machine. a The spools and pressure compensation valves (flow control valve, pressure reducing valve, and piston) of the valves are not interchangeable with each other and they must be assembled in their own directions. Accordingly, be sure to mark them before removing them. 1. Valve assembly 1) Remove main relief valve assembly (2). 2) Remove safety-suction valve assembly (3). 3) Remove LS select valve assembly (4). 4) Remove 10 suction valve assemblies (5). 5) Remove unload valve assembly (6). 2. Lift check valve and cooler bypass valve 1) Remove case (7), then remove spring (8), piston (9), and sleeve (10). 2) Remove case (11), then remove spring (12), piston (13), and sleeve (14). 3. Swing control valve 1) Remove 2 cases (15), then remove 2 springs (16) and 2 retainers (17). 2) Remove spool assembly (18). a Do not disassemble the spool assembly. 4. Swing bleed valve 1) Remove flange (19). 2) Remove plug (20), then remove spring (21) and spool (22). 3) Remove plug (23), then remove ball (24). 5. Left travel control valve and right travel control valve 1) Remove 2 cases (25), then remove 2 springs (26) and 2 retainers (27). 2) Remove spool assembly (28).
CONTROL VALVE
7. Boom control valve 1) Remove 2 cases (35), then remove 2 springs (36) and 2 retainers (37). 2) Remove spool assembly (38). a Do not disassemble the spool assembly. 8. Boom hydraulic drift prevention valve a When disassembling the boom hydraulic drift prevention valve after removing it from the valve unit, remove 4 bolts (39) and 2 bolts (40). Bolt (41) is used to install plate (42). a When disassembling the boom hydraulic drift prevention valve without removing it from the valve unit, remove 4 bolts (39) and 1 bolt (41). 1) Remove plate (42), then remove spring (43), piston (44), spring (45), and valve (46). 2) Remove spring (47), then piston (48). 3) Remove plug (49), then remove sleeve (50). 9. Arm control valve 1) Remove 2 cases (51), then remove 2 springs (52) and 2 retainers (53). 2) Remove spool assembly (54). a Do not disassemble the spool assembly. 10. Arm regeneration valve Remove plug (55), then remove spring (56) and valve (57). 11. Bucket control valve 1) Remove 2 cases (58), then remove 2 springs (59) and 2 retainers (60). 2) Remove spool assembly (61). a Do not disassemble the spool assembly. 12. Service control valve 1) Remove 2 cases (62), then remove 2 springs (63) and 2 retainers (64). 2) Remove spool assembly (65). a Do not disassemble the spool assembly. 13. Swing pressure compensation valve 1) Remove plug (66), then remove valve (67) and spring (68). 2) Remove plug (69), then remove spring (70), piston (71), and valve (72).
6. Travel interconnection valve 1) Remove 2 plugs (29), then remove 2 springs (30), 2 retainers (31), and 2 spools (32). 2) Remove 2 plugs (33), then remove 2 balls (34).
PC128US-2
30-81 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CONTROL VALVE
14. Left travel pressure compensation valve and right travel pressure compensation valve 1) Loosen plug (73) and remove it together with valve (74). 2) Loosen plug (75), then remove spring (76) and valve (77). 15. Boom pressure compensation valve 1) Remove plug (78), then remove valve (79) and spring (80). 2) Remove plug (81), then spring (82), piston (83), and valve (84). 16. Arm pressure compensation valve 1) Remove plug (85), then remove valve (86) and spring (87). 2) Remove plug (88), then spring (89), piston (90), and valve (91). 17. Bucket pressure compensation valve 1) Remove plug (92), then remove valve (93) and spring (94). 2) Remove plug (95), then spring (96), piston (97), and valve (98). 18. Service pressure compensation valve 1) Remove plug (99), then remove valve (100) and spring (101). 2) Remove valve (102), then spring (103), and valve (104). 19. Studs for combination (Addition of service valve) a When adding a service valve, disassemble according to the following procedure. 1) Remove 4 nuts (105), then remove 4 studs. a Remove the studs with a flat-head screwdriver. 2) Remove cover (106).
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PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CONTROL VALVE
ASSEMBLY
PC128US-2
30-83 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
30-84 (16)
CONTROL VALVE
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PC128US-2
CONTROL VALVE
30-85 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
a Before assembling the parts, apply engine oil to their sliding surfaces. 1. Studs for combination (Addition of service valve) a When adding a service valve, assemble according to the following procedure. 1) Tighten 4 studs temporarily. 2) Install service valve assembly. 3) Install cover (106). 4) Install 4 washers and tighten nuts (105). a Tighten the nuts in the diagonal order according to the following procedure.
3 Nut : 1st time : 64 ± 4.9 Nm {6.5 ± 0.5 kgm} At this time, check that the height of the stud top is 0.5 – 3 mm above the nut top. If it is out of this range, loosen the nut and adjust the height of the stud with a flat-head screwdriver. 2nd time : 83.36 ± 4.9 Nm {8.5 ± 0.5 kgm} 3rd time : 105.42 ± 7.4 Nm {10.75 ± 0.75 kgm} Check again that the height of the stud top is 0.5 – 3 mm above the nut top.
2. Service pressure compensation valve 1) Install valve (104) and spring (103), then install valve (102).
3 Valve : 215.6 ± 19.6 Nm {22 ± 2 kgm}
2) Install spring (101) and valve (100), then install plug (99). 3 Plug : 215.6 ± 19.6 Nm {22 ± 2 kgm}
3. Bucket pressure compensation valve 1) Install valve (98), piston (97), and spring (96), then install plug (95). 3 Plug : 166.6 ± 19.6Nm {17 ± 2 kgm}
2) Install spring (94) and valve (93), then install plug (92). 3 Plug : 215.6 ± 19.6 Nm {22 ± 2 kgm}
CONTROL VALVE
2) Install spring (87) and valve (86), then install plug (85). 3 Plug : 215.6 ± 19.6 Nm {22 ± 2 kgm}
5. Boom pressure compensation valve 1) Install valve (84), piston (83), and spring (82), then install plug (81). 3 Plug : 166.6 ± 19.6 Nm {17 ± 2 kgm}
2) Install spring (80) and valve (79), then install plug (78). 3 Plug : 215.6 ± 19.6 Nm {22 ± 2 kgm}
6. Right travel pressure compensation valve and left travel pressure compensation valve 1) Install valve (77) and spring (76), then install plug (75). 3 Plug : 166.6 ± 19.6 Nm {17 ± 2 kgm}
2) Install valve (74) and plug (73) as one unit.
3 Plug : 107.8 ± 9.8 Nm {11 ± 1 kgm}
7. Swing pressure compensation valve 1) Install valve (72), piston (71), and spring (70), then install plug (69). 3 Plug : 166.6 ± 19.6 Nm {17 ± 2 kgm}
2) Install spring (68) and valve (67), then install plug (66). 3 Plug : 215.6 ± 19.6 Nm {22 ± 2 kgm}
8. Service control valve 1) Install spool assembly (65). 2) Install 2 retainers (64) and 2 springs (63), then install 2 cases (62). 3 Mounting bolt : 13.2 ± 1.5 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
9. Bucket control valve 1) Install spool assembly (61). 2) Install 2 retainers (60) and 2 springs (59), then install 2 cases (58). 3 Mounting bolt : 13.2 ± 1.5 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
10. Arm regeneration valve Install valve (57) and spring (56), then install plug (55).
4. Arm pressure compensation valve 1) Install valve (91), piston (90), and spring (89), then install plug (88). 3 Plug : 166.6 ± 19.6 Nm {17 ± 2 kgm}
30-86 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CONTROL VALVE
11. Arm control valve 1) Install spool assembly (54). 2) Install 2 retainers (53) and 2 springs (52), then install 2 cases (51).
17. Swing control valve 1) Install spool assembly (18). 2) Install 2 retainers (17) and 2 springs (16), then install 2 cases (15).
12. Boom hydraulic drift prevention valve 1) Install sleeve (50), then install plug (49). 2) Install piston (48), then install spring (47). 3) Install valve (46), spring (45), piston (44), and spring (43), then install plate (42).
18. Cooler bypass valve and lift check valve 1) Install sleeve (14), piston (13), and spring (12), then install case (11).
3 Mounting bolt : 13.2 ± 1.5 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
3 Mounting bolts (39), (40) : 30.9 ± 3.4 Nm {3.15 ± 0.35 kgm} Mounting bolt (41) : 13.2 ± 1.5 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
13. Boom control valve 1) Install spool assembly (38). 2) Install 2 retainers (37) and 2 springs (36), then install 2 cases (35).
3 Mounting bolt : 13.2 ± 1.5 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
14. Travel interconnection valve 1) Install 2 balls (34), then install 2 plugs (33).
3 Plug : 7.4 ± 1.5 Nm {0.75 ± 0.15 kgm}
2) Install 2 spools (32), 2 retainers (31), and 2 springs (30), then install 2 plugs (29). 3 Plug : 55.9 ± 6.9 Nm {5.7 ± 0.7 kgm}
15. Right travel control valve and left travel control valve 1) Install spool (28). 2) Install 2 retainers (27), 2 springs (26), then install 2 cases (25). 3 Mounting bolt : 13.2 ± 1.5 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
3 Mounting bolt : 13.2 ± 1.5 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
3 Mounting bolt : 30.9 ± 3.4 Nm {3.15 ± 0.35 kgm}
2) Install sleeve (10), piston (9), and spring (8), then install case (7).
3 Mounting bolt : 30.9 ± 3.4 Nm {3.15 ± 0.35 kgm}
19. Valve assembly 1) Install unload valve assembly (6).
3 Unload valve assembly : 166.6 ± 19.6 Nm {17 ± 2 kgm}
2) Install 10 suction valve assemblies (5).
3 Suction valve assembly : 147 ± 9.8 Nm {15 ± 1 kgm}
3) Install LS select valve assembly (4).
3 LS select valve assembly: 127.4 ± 19.6 Nm {13 ± 2 kgm}
4) Install safety-suction valve assembly (3).
3 Safety-suction valve assembly : 186.2 ± 9.8 Nm {19 ± 1 kgm}
5) Install main relief valve assembly (2).
3 Main relief valve assembly : 98 ± 9.8 Nm {10 ± 1 kgm}
16. Swing bleed valve 1) Install ball (24), then install plug (23).
3 Plug : 7.35 ± 1.5 Nm {0.75 ± 0.15 kgm}
2) Install spool (22) and spring (21), then install plug (20). 3 Plug : 29.4 ± 4.9 Nm {3 ± 0.5 kgm}
3) Install flange (19).
3 Mounting bolt : 13.2 ± 1.5 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
PC128US-2
30-87 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CONTROL VALVE
CONTROL VALVE PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up ASSEMBLY
30-88 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
a In this section, only the precautions for assembling the control valve assembly are described. •
Before assembling the parts, apply engine oil to their sliding surfaces.
2 Mating face: Liquid sealant (Sealend 242 or equivalent) a The tightening torque of the parts and the precautions are shown below (in random order). •
T (Install cover (1)): Tighten the nuts in the diagonal order according to the following procedure. 1st time : 3 58.8 – 68.6 Nm {6 – 7 kgm}
CONTROL VALVE
a When loosening and tightening plug T1-5L, be sure to keep the spool in the valve chamber. 3 T1-5L:14.7 – 19.6 Nm {1.5 – 2 kgm} See LOCTITE shown below.
3 T1-2L: 11.8 – 14.7 Nm {1.2 – 1.5 kgm} See LOCTITE shown below.
2 T1-2L, T1-5L: Apply 1 drop (about 0.02 g) of LOCTITE No. 638 to each of the points shown below. a Degrease and dry up the threads of the plugs and female screws in advance. Do not apply pressure for 2 hours after tightening them.
2nd time : 3 78.5 – 88.3 Nm {8 – 9 kgm} 3rd time : 3 98.1 – 113 Nm {10 – 11.5 kgm} a The height of the stud top above the nut top: 0.5 – 3 mm 3 T1-2 : 11.8 – 14.7 Nm {1.2 – 1.5 kgm}
3 T2-8 : 27.5 – 34.3 Nm {2.8 – 3.5 kgm}
3 T2
: 19.6 – 27.5 Nm {2 – 2.8 kgm}
3 T5
: 49 – 63.7 Nm {5 – 6.5 kgm}
3 T3-5 : 34 – 44 Nm {3.5 – 4.5 kgm}
3 T6
3 T9
: 59 – 78 Nm {6 – 8 kgm} : 88.3 – 107.9 Nm {9 – 11 kgm}
3 T10 : 98.1 – 123 Nm {10 – 12.5 kgm}
3 T11 : 108 – 147 Nm {11 – 15 kgm}
3 T14 : 137 – 157 Nm {14 – 16 kgm}
3 T15 : 147 – 186 Nm {15 – 19 kgm}
3 T18 : 176.6 – 196.2 Nm {18 – 20 kgm}
3 T20 : 196 – 240 Nm {20 – 24.5 kgm}
PC128US-2
30-89 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
30-90 (16)
CONTROL VALVE
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PC128US-2
CONTROL VALVE
30-91 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
LS SELECTION VALVE
LS SELECTION VALVE DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove valve (2) from sleeve (1). 2. Remove O-rings (4) and (5), and seal (6) from sleeve (1). 3. Remove plug (7), then remove pistons (8) and (9), and spring (10). 4. Remove O-ring (11) from plug (7), then remove seal (12) and O-ring (13) from piston (9). a After disassembling, if there is any abnormality in any part except O-rings (4), (5), (11), or seal (6), replace the whole LS select valve assembly.
ASSEMBLY a Before assembling coat the sliding surface with engine oil. 1. Install O-ring (13) and seal (12) to piston (9), then assemble piston (8) and spring (10), and install in sleeve (1). 2. Assemble O-ring (11) to plug (7) and install to sleeve (1). 3 Plug : 68.6 ± 9.8 Nm {7 ± 1 kgm}
3. Install valve (2) to sleeve (1). 4. Install O-rings (4) and (5), and seal (6) to sleeve (1).
30-92 (16)
PC128US-2
PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE DISASSEMBLY Pressure compensation valve A : Bucket (Dump, Curl) B : Arm (Out, In) C : Boom (Raise, Lower) D : Travel (Forward, Reverse) E : Swing (Left, Right)
30-94 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE
Disassembly of pressure compensation valves A, B, C, D, and E •
Some parts of different part Nos. may have shapes similar to each other. Take care when assembling them.
1. A (Bucket) 1) Remove plug (1), then remove spring (2), piston (3), and valve (4). 2) Remove plug (5), then pull out valve (6) and remove spring (7) from it. 2. B (Arm) 1) Remove plug (8), then remove spring (9), piston (10), and valve (11). 2) Remove plug (12), then pull out valve (13) and remove spring (14) from it. 3. C (Boom) 1) Remove plug (15), then remove spring (16), piston (17), and valve (18). 2) Remove plug (19), then pull out valve (20) and remove spring (21) from it. 4. D (Travel) 1) Remove plug (22), then remove spring (23) and valve (24). 2) Remove plug (25), then remove bolt (26) and washer together. 3) Remove sleeve (27), then remove spring (28) and valve (29). 5. E (Swing) 1) Remove plug (30), then spring (31), piston (32), and valve (33). 2) Remove plug (34), then pull out valve (35) and remove spring (36) from it.
PC128US-2
30-95 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE
ASSEMBLY Pressure compensation valve A : Bucket (Dump, Curl) B : Arm (Out, In) C : Boom (Raise, Lower) D : Travel (Forward, Reverse) E : Swing (Left, Right)
30-96 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
Assembly of pressure compensation valves A, B, C, D, and E a Before assembling the parts, apply engine oil to their sliding surfaces. a Tightening torque of plug, bolt, and sleeve 3 Plugs 1, 8, 12, 15, 22, 30 : 147.0 – 186.0 Nm {15.0 – 19.0 kgm}
PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE
5. E (Swing) 1) Fit spring (36) to valve (35) and insert them in valve body, then install O-ring and plug (34). 2) Install piston (32) and spring (31) to valve (33) and insert them in valve body, then install Oring and plug (30).
3 Plug 25 : 98.1 – 123.0 Nm {10.0 – 12.5 kgm} 3 Plugs 5, 19, 34 : 196.0 – 240.0 Nm {20.0 – 24.5 kgm} 3 Bolt 26 :
11.8 – 14.7 Nm {1.2 – 1.5 kgm}
3 Sleeve 27 : 147.0 – 186.0 Nm {15.0 – 19.0 kgm}
1. A (Bucket) 1) Fit spring (7) to valve (6) and insert them in valve body, then install O-ring and plug (5). 2) Install piston (3) and spring (2) to valve (4) and insert them in valve body, then install Oring and plug (1). 2. B (Arm) 1) Fit spring (14) to valve (13) and insert them in valve body, then install O-ring and plug (12). 2) Install piston (10) and spring (9) to valve (11) and insert them in valve body, then install Oring and plug (8). 3. C (Boom) 1) Fit spring (21) to valve (20) and insert them in valve body, then install O-ring and plug (19). 2) Install piston (17) and spring (16) to valve (18) and insert them in valve body, then install O-ring and plug (15). 4. D (Travel) 1) Install spring (28) and valve (29) to sleeve (27) and insert them in valve body and fix them with washer and bolt (26), then install O-ring and plug (25) to sleeve (27). 2) Fit spring (23) to valve (24) and insert them in valve body, then install O-ring and plug (22).
PC128US-2
30-97 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
MAIN RELIEF VALVE
MAIN RELIEF VALVE DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove ring (1) to remove valve (2) and spring (3). 2. Loosen nut (4) to remove plug (5) and remove Oring (6) from plug (5). 3. Loosen nut (7) to remove holder (8) and remove retainer (9), O-ring (10) and nut (7) from holder (8). 4. Remove spring (12) and puppet (13) from sleeve (11) and remove seat (14). 5. Remove ring (15) and O-ring (16) from seat (14). 6. Remove O-ring (17), seal (18), and O-ring (19) from sleeve (11). a If any abnormality is detected on valve (2), holder (8), retainer (9), seat (14), ring (15), O-ring (16) or sleeve (11), replace the entire main relief valve assembly.
30-98 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
MAIN RELIEF VALVE
ASSEMBLY a Before assembling the parts, apply engine oil to their sliding surfaces. 1. Fit O-ring (16) and ring (15) to seat (14), then install sleeve (11). 2. Install nut (7) and O-ring (10) to holder (8), then assemble and install retainer (9), puppet (13), and spring (12) to sleeves (1) and (2). a Set contact surfaces of seat (14) and puppet (13) securely. 3. Fit O-ring (6) to plug (5), then install them to holder (8). 4. Install spring (3) and valve (2) to sleeve (11), then fit ring (1). 5. Fit O-rings (19) and (17) and seal (18) to sleeve (11). 6. Tighten nut (7) to specified torque.
3 Nut : 58.8 ± 4.9 Nm {6 ± 0.5 kgm}
7. Tighten nut (4) to specified torque.
3 Nut : 44.1 ± 4.9 Nm {4.5 ± 0.5 kgm}
a After install the main relief valve assembly to the control valve assembly, adjust the pressure. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Testing and adjusting hydraulic pressure in work equipment, swing, and travel circuits.
PC128US-2
30-99 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE
WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE (FOR BOOM, BUCKET, ARM, SWING CONTROL) PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 DISASSEMBLY 1. Remove nut (1), then remove disc (2) and boot (4). 2. Remove bolts, then remove plate (5). a Do not remove joint (3) unless it is to be replaced. 3. Remove seal (6) and collar (7). 4. Pull out piston (8), and remove retainer (9), springs (10) and (11), and shim (12). a Spring (10), (11) consists of each one of two types of springs with different installed loads in four places, so check the mounting position (oil pressure port) and mark with tags to prevent mistakes when installing. 5. Pull out valve (13) from body (14).
30-100 (16)
PC128US-2
WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY 1. Assemble valve (13) to body (14). 2. Assemble shim (12) and spring (11) to valve (13). a When assembling spring (11), set the end with the small coil diameter (inside diameter) at shim (12) end. 3. Assemble spring (10), retainer (9), and piston (8). a The number of loops in the coil for spring (10) is different for each of the hydraulic ports below, so be careful when installing. Position of port
Free length of spring
P1, P2
44.4mm
P3, P4
42.4mm
a The position of each port is marked on the bottom of the valve body. 2 Piston : Grease (G2-LI)
a When assembling the piston, coat the outside of the piston and the inside of the hole in the body with grease. 4. Fit O-ring to collar (7) and assemble in body (14), then install seal (6). 5. Install plate (5).
3 Mounting bolt : 13.23 ± 1.47 Nm {1.35 ± 0.15 kgm}
6. Install joint (3).
2 Sliding portion of joint : Grease (G2-LI)
2 Female thread of body : Thread tightener (LT-2)
a Coat two places on the female thread (A) with one drop each of Loctite as shown in the diagram below. 3 Joint : 44.1 ± 4.9 Nm {4.5 ± 0.5 kgm} a Keep strictly to the tightening torque. 7. Assemble boot (4) and disc (2), and tighten with nut (1). 3 Nut : 112.7 ± 14.7 Nm {11.5 ± 1.5 kgm}
a After assembling the disc, adjust the height of the disc. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Adjusting PPC valve. PC128US-2
30-101 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE
WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE (FOR BOOM, BUCKET, ARM, SWING CONTROL) PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up ASSEMBLY a When assembling, clean and inspect the parts closely and take care fully so that dirt, rust, flaw, etc. will not cause a trouble. 1. When installing plug (2) to body (1), take care that its tip will not enter the hole of the body 20 mm in diameter. 3 Plug (2) : 4 – 9 Nm {0.4 ± 0.9 kgm}
2. The head of plug (3) must not be projected from the body surface. 3 Plug (3) : 6 – 11 Nm {0.6 ± 1.1 kgm}
3. When installing piston (8), apply grease (G2-LI) to its outside and the inside of the body hole. 4. Install spring (5) with its small diameter side on the shim (4) side. • Diameter of spring (Inside diameter) Small diameter side: 4.9, Large diameter side: 5.4 5. When installing springs (6) and (7), note that they are different and they must be installed to different hydraulic ports. • Installed height: 34 mm (Common to both springs) • Installed load: Spring (6) (P1, P2): 29 N {3 kg} Spring (7) (P3, P4): 17.7 N {1.8 kg} 3 Bolt (9): 11.8 – 14.7 Nm {1.2 – 1.5 kgm}
30-102 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE
6. When installing joint (10) to body (1), apply LOCTITE as shown below. 1) When installing the joint, apply 1 drop (approx. 0.02 g) of LOCTITE (No. 262) each to 2 places of the female screw (A) of the body. Before installing the joint, thoroughly degrease and dry its male screw and the female screw of the body with DRYSOL. 2) Drop LOCTITE to the following positions. 2 Female screw (A) of body: LOCTITE No. 262
3 Joint (10) : 39 – 49 Nm {4 – 5 kgm} 7. Install nut (11).
2 Apply 1 drop (about 0.02 g) of LOCTITE No. 641 to each of the points shown below.
8. Apply grease (G2-LI) to the rocking part of joint (10) and the contact surfaces of disc (12) and piston (8). 2 Quantity of grease (G2-LI)
1) Rocking part of joint: 2 – 4 cc/periphery 2) Contact surfaces of disc and piston: 0.3 – 0.8 cc/place 9. Installation of disc (12) 1) Install disc (12) so that each bolt (9) will be the center of each side of disc (12) and they will not interfere with each other during compound operation. (Error: ± 3 degrees) 2) When installing disc (12), adjust it so that the play of the lever end will be 0.5 – 3 mm (at 200 mm from the center of rotation of the lever). 3) Fixing disc (12) with [1], tighten nut (13). a At this time, give play to body (1) or plate (14) and lock with [2]. 3 Nut (13) : 93.1 – 112.7 Nm {9.5 – 11.5 kgm}
PC128US-2
30-103 (16)
TRAVEL PPC VALVE
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
TRAVEL PPC VALVE PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500
3
1
2
DISASSEMBLY 4
1. Remove screw (1) to remove lever (2).
2
2. Remove mounting bolt (3) to remove case shaft assembly (4). 3. Remove mounting bolt (5) to remove plate (6) together with damper assembly (7). a Check the thickness and the mounting position of washer (18).
5 18 1
6
4. Remove mounting bolt (8) to remove damper assembly (7) from plate (6).
9
5. Remove seal (9) and collar (10).
10
6. Remove piston (11) to remove retainer (12), springs (13) and (14) and shim (15). a Store shim (15) after checking the thickness and the number of shims at each mounting position.
11 7
12
8 13
7. Remove valve (16) from body (17).
14 15 16
17
CEP00533
•
Details of body (17)
30-104 (16)
PC128US-2
TRAVEL PPC VALVE
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY 1. Engage valve (16) with body (17).
3
2. Engage shim (15) and spring (14) with valve (16). a Mount shim (15) on the position which has been checked at the time of disassembly with the proper thickness and number. Standard shim thickness : 0.3mm a Since spring (14) is not symmetric vertically , engage it with the smaller diameter side facing the shim.
1
2
4 2 5 18
3. Mount spring (13), retainer (12) and piston (11).
2 Piston outside perimeter and body hole : Grease (G2-LI)
1
6 9
4. Place the O-ring on collar (10) to engage them with body (17) and mount seal (9) on them.
10
5. Mount damper assembly (7) on plate (6) and tighten mounting bolt (8).
11
2 Mounting bolt : Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt : 4.4 ± 0.5 Nm {0.45 ± 0.05 kgm} 6. Plate (6) together with damper assembly (7) and tighten mounting bolt (5). a Engage washer (18) with a standard washer (1.6 mm) beforehand. After completing assembly, measure the difference in the angles when the left and right levers are at full strokes. If it is larger than 0.7°, change the thickness of the washer (18) to make it 0.7° or less. • Washer thickness : 1.0, 1.3 or 1.6 mm a Reducing the washer thickness by 0.3 mm increases the full stroke angle by 0.39°.
7
12
8 13 14 15 16
17
CEP00533
3 Mounting bolt : 31.0 ± 3.4 Nm {3.15 ± 0.35 kgm}
7. Mount case shaft assembly (4) and tighten mounting bolt (3).
2 Shaft swaying part, and lever and piston contacting part : Grease (G2-LI) 3 Mounting bolt : 28.0 ± 3.4 Nm {2.85 ± 0.35 kgm}
8. Mount lever (2) and tighten screw (1).
2 Lever pin and plate swaying part : Grease (G2-LI) 3 Screw : 8.8 ± 1.0 Nm {0.9 ± 0.1 kgm}
PC128US-2
30-105 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
TRAVEL PPC VALVE
TRAVEL PPC VALVE PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up ASSEMBLY a When assembling, clean and inspect the parts closely and take care fully so that dirt, rust, flaw, etc. will not cause a trouble. 1. When installing piston (1), apply grease (G2-LI) to its outside and the inside of the body hole. 2. Install spring (2) with its small diameter side on the shim (3) side. • Diameter of spring (Inside diameter) Small diameter side: 4.9, Large diameter side: 5.55 3. Use the insertion jig to insert bushing (4). (Do not drive in the bushing with impact loads of a hammer, etc.) 4. Use the insertion jig to insert pin (5). (Do not drive in the pin with impact loads of a hammer, etc.) 5. Apply grease (G2-LI) to the rocking part of shaft (6) and the contact surfaces of lever (7) and piston (1) and the contact surfaces of plate (8) and pin of lever (9). 2 Quantity of grease (G2-LI) Rocking part of shaft:4 – 8 cc/periphery Contact surfaces of lever and piston: 0.3 – 0.8 cc/place Contact surfaces of plate and pin: 0.3 – 0.8 cc/place
6. Install plate (8) with the cut part on the outside of the PPC assembly. 7. Install washer (10) 1.6 mm thick first. If the difference between both sides at the stroke end of the lever exceeds 0.7°, change the washer thickness to reduce the difference to below 0.7°. (If the washer thickness is reduced by 0.3 mm, the stroke end angle is increased by 0.39°.) • Thickness of washer t: 1.0, 1.3, 1.6 8. Tighten each part to the following torque. • Plug (11): 6 – 11 Nm {0.6 – 1.1 kgm} • Bolt (12): 3.9 – 4.9 Nm {0.4 – 0.5 kgm} (Apply LOCTITE #262.) • Screw (13): 7.8 – 9.8 Nm {0.8 – 1.0 kgm} • Plug (14): 4 – 9 Nm {0.4 – 0.9 kgm} • Bolt (15): 25 – 30 Nm {2.5 – 3.2 kgm} • Bolt (16): 27 – 34 Nm {2.8 – 3.5 kgm}
30-106 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER DISASSEMBLY a This section explains how to disassemble and assemble the boom, arm, bucket and blade cylinders. For how to disassemble and assemble the offset cylinder, refer to "DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY OF OFFSET CYLINDER ASSEMBLY". 1. Piston rod assembly 1) Remove the piping from the cylinder assembly. 2) Remove the mounting bolt to disconnect head assembly (1). 3) Remove piston rode assembly (2). a Place an oil pan or the like under the cylinder to receive oil. 4) Disassemble the piston rod assembly with the following procedure. i) Set piston rod assembly (2) on tool U1.
ii) Remove piston assembly lock screw (3). Screw size M12 x 1.75 pitch : Boom, arm and blade M10 x 1.5 pitch : Bucket
a If screw (3) is caulked too tightly to be removed, force the screw in once and then tap it to remove it.
PC128US-2
30-107 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
iii) Use tool U2 to remove piston assembly (4). • If tool U2 is not used, use the four drill holes (diameter = 10) to loosen the piston assembly. iv) Remove plunger (5). • Arm cylinder and boom cylinder. v) Remove collar (6). • Arm cylinder and boom cylinder.
vi) Remove the head assembly (7).
vii) Remove cap (8) to remove eleven balls (9) and cushion plunger (10). • For the arm cylinder only. a Since cap (8) is made of nylon, tighten a screw into it and pull it out with pliers.
2. Sub-disassembly of piston assembly 1) Remove ring (11). 2) Remove wear ring (12). 3) Remove piston ring (13). 4) Remove the O-ring and backup ring (14).
30-108 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
3. Disassembly of cylinder head assembly 1) Remove O-ring and backup ring (15). 2) Remove snap ring (16), then remove dust seal (17). 3) Remove rod packing (18). 4) Remove buffer ring (19). 5) Remove bushing (20).
PC128US-2
30-109 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
ASSEMBLY a Be careful not to damage the packing, the dust seal, the O-ring or the like a Do not forcibly insert the backup ring but make it warm with hot water (50 to 60°C) before insertion. 1. Sub-assembly of cylinder head assembly 1) Press fit bushing (20) using tool U3. 2) Engage buffer ring (19). 3) Engage rod packing (18). 4) Mount dust seal (17) using tool U4 and fix it with snap ring (16). 5) Mount the backup ring and O-ring (15).
2. Sub-assembly of piston assembly 1) Expand piston ring (13) using tool U5. a Set the piston ring on tool U5 and expand it by rotating the handle eight to ten times. 2) Reduce piston ring (13) using tool U6.
3) Mount the backup ring and O-ring (14). 4) Engage wear ring (12). 5) Engage ring (11). a Be careful not to expand the ring abutment joint too much. 2 Ring groove : Grease (G2-LI)
30-110 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
3. Piston rod assembly 1) Set piston rod assembly (2) on tool U1.
2) Assemble head assembly (7). 3) Fit O-ring and backup ring to collar (6), and assemble. • Arm cylinder and boom cylinder. 4) Assemble plunger (5). • Arm cylinder and boom cylinder. a Check that there is a small amount of play at the tip of the plunger.
5) Set cushion plunger (10) on the piston rod and engage 11 balls (9) and fix them using cap (8). • For the arm cylinder only. 6) Assemble piston assembly (4) in the following procedure. • When the rod and piston assembly (2) are reused a Completely wash them and clear them of cut powder or dust. i) Screw piston assembly (4) and tighten it using tool U2 until the screw hole position completely fits. a Eliminate screw burrs using a file or the like. ii) Tighten screw (3). 2 Screw (3) : LOCTITE No. 262
3 Screw (3) : Boom, arm and blade : 66.2 ± 7.35 Nm {6.75 ± 0.75 kgm} Bucket : 30.9 ± 3.4 Nm {3.15 ± 0.35 kgm}
PC128US-2
30-111 (16)
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
iii) Caulk the screw at two points through punching. •
When new rod or/and piston assembly (2) is/ are used a For the bottom cushion-equipped rod, mark the cap hole (8) on the rod end surface. • For the arm cylinder only.
i)
Screw piston assembly (4) until it comes in contact with rod (2) end surface a.
3 Piston assembly (4) : 294 ± 29.4 Nm {30 ± 3.0 kgm} a After tightening the piston, make sure that there is some play with plunger. • For the boom and arm cylinders only. ii) Drill a hole for mounting screw (3). a Engage the drill with the screw Vshaped grooves of piston (4) and rod (2) for horizontal processing. a Process the bottom cushionequipped cylinder (arm cylinder) on other part than the cap hole (8). • Screw processing dimensions (mm) Tap drill Tap drill Tap used diameter depth
Cylinder
Tap depth
Boom, arm and blade
10.3
27
12×1.75
20
Bucket
8.5
27
10×1.5
20
iii) Clear it of cut powder and dust and completely wash it after processing. iv) Tighten screw (3). 2 Screw thread :
LOCTITE No. 262 3 Screw (3) : Boom, arm and blade : 66.2 ± 7.35 Nm {6.75 ± 0.75 kgm} Bucket : 30.9 ± 3.4 Nm {3.15 ± 0.35 kgm} v) Caulk the screw at four points through punching.
30-112 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
7) Engage piston rod assembly (2) 2 Seal : Grease (G2-LI)
a Set the ring abutment joint horizontally and align the axes of the piston rod assembly and the cylinder tube to insert them. a After insertion, make sure that the ring is not damaged or dropped and completely push the piston rod.
8) Mount head assembly (1) and tighten it with the mounting bolt. 3 Mounting bolt : Cylinder
Tightening torque
Bucket
172±25 Nm {17.5±2.5 kgm}
Arm
270±39 Nm {27.5±4.0 kgm}
Boom
172±25 Nm {17.5±2.5 kgm}
Blade
270±39 Nm {27.5±4.0 kgm}
9) Mount the piping.
PC128US-2
30-113 (16)
WORK EQUIPMENT
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
WORK EQUIPMENT REMOVAL
k Fully extend the work equipment and set a block at the arm end and lower the bucket tip to the ground. k Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove handrail (1), then remove covers (2), (3), and (4). 2. Remove undercovers (5) and (6) from boom mounting section. 3. Disconnect working lamp wiring connector (7) (M10). 4. Remove guard (8). 5. Disconnect hoses (9) (Arm cylinder bottom), (10) (Bucket cylinder bottom), (11) (Arm cylinder head), and (12) (Bucket cylinder head). a Since the engine will be started, be sure to plug the disconnected hoses.
6. Disconnect grease tube (13). 7. Remove lock bolt (14).
[*1]
8. Remove plate and push out pin (15) to the opposite side until it is removed from cylinder head. [*2] a Check the number and location of the shims. 9. Lower boom cylinder (16) onto block [1]. a Connect the cable of the negative (-) terminal of the battery and start the engine and retract the boom cylinder. a Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) terminal of the battery again. 10. Remove plug (17) from boom foot pin (19). 11. Remove mounting bolts to remove lock plate (18). 12. Set tool V to boom foot pin (19).
30-114 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
WORK EQUIPMENT
13. Sling work equipment assembly(20) slightly,then remove pin(19) by using tool V. [*3] a Lift off work equipment assembly from revolving frame by using crane. 4 Work equipment assembly : 1,860 kg
INSTALLATION • [*1]
[*2]
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal. a When tightening the locknut, tighten so that the clearance a between the plate and nut is 0.5 – 1.5 mm. 2 Inside surface of bushing when assembling pin : Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P) 2 Grease after assembling pin : Grease (LM-G)
kWhen aligning the position of the pin hole, never insert your fingers in the pin hole. a Adjust the shim thickness so that clearance b between cylinder rod (21) and plate (22) is less than 1 mm. a Standard shim thickness : 1.0 mm [*3]
2 Inside surface of bushing when assembling pin : Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
2 Grease after assembling pin : Grease (LM-G)
kWhen aligning the position of the pin hole, never insert your fingers in the pin hole. a Adjust the shim thickness so that clearance c between boom (23) and bracket (24) is less than 0.5 mm. a Standard shim thickness : 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 mm •
Bleeding air Bleed the air. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air from hydraulic cylinder.
•
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank) Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then add oil to the specified level.
PC128US-2
30-115 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR’S CAB
OPERATOR’S CAB PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 – 7299 PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 2599 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : REMOVAL
k Completely ground the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove louver (1). 2. Remove four screws to remove airconditioner switch panel (2). 3. Remove screw (3) to slide duct (4) forward. 4. Disconnect airconditioner connectors (M12 and M31) (5) and (6) to remove duct (4). 5. Disconnect wiper motor connector (CN-75) (7). 6. Disconnect window washer hose (8). a Bend it to prevent detergent liquid from flowing out of the washer tank. 7. Disconnect radio connector (9)(B3). 8. Remove controller housing panel cover (10).
9. Remove 3 mounting bolts (11) and remove panel assembly (12) from operatorís cab, then shift it to rear of operatorís cab.
30-116 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR’S CAB
10. Remove the mounting bolt and lift operator cab assembly (13) to remove it. 4 Operator cab assembly : 240 kg
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
PC128US-2
30-117 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB
OPERATOR’S CAB PC128US-2 Serial No. : 7301 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 2601 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 REMOVAL
k When removing the floor frame together, swing to the left by 135 degrees. (See REMOVAL OF FLOOR FRAME ASSEMBLY.). k Remove the negative (-) terminal from the battery before setting to work. 1. Remove covers (1) – (4) on the monitor panel. a Be sure to remove in the order of (1), (2), (3), (4). Otherwise, the covers may not be removed. a When removing cover (2), disconnect cigarette lighter connector (CN-M40). 2. Remove cover (5) at the lower front of the operator seat and remove ducts (6), (7), (8).
3. Remove covers (9), (10), (11) and (12) at the rear in the operator cab.
4. Loosen four mounting bolts on the bracket mounting CR700 controller (13) and move the controller forward (toward the operator).
30-118 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB
5. Remove cover (14) and disconnect connectors (CN-A20)(15), (CN-A21)(16), (CN-A22)(17), and (CN-M87)(18) at the rear in the operator cab.
6. Remove ducts (19), (20), (21).
7. Disconnect connectors (CN-H08)(22) and (CNH09)(23) at the rear left in the operator cab. 8. Disconnect intake duct switching connector (CNM83)(25) and remove duct (26). a Lift the duct (25) to remove.
PC128US-2
30-119 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB
9. Remove six mounting bolts (8) (marked with ) and four nuts (7)(marked with #). [*1] a Tighten the nuts (7) together with the floor frame.
10. Lift and remove the operator cab assembly (29). 4 Operator cab assembly: 280 kg
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in reverse oder to removal.
30-120 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB
OPERATOR’S CAB PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL a When removing the floor frame together, swing to the left by 135 degrees. (See REMOVAL OF FLOOR FRAME ASSEMBLY.) k Remove the negative (-) terminal from the battery before setting to work. 1. Remove the floor mat. 2. Remove cover (1). 3. Loosen right console (2) and move it inward. 4. Remove cover (3). a There is the cigarette lighter, M40. 5. Lower duct joint A, remove connector M88 (4), and then remove duct (5). 6. Remove covers (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10). 7. Remove ducts (11) and (12).
8. Remove cover (13). 9. Disconnect connectors A20 (14), A21 (15), and M87 (16). 10. Remove duct (17). 11. Remove cover (18). 12. Remove the mounting bolts of controller (19) and place controller (19) on the floor.
PC128US-2
30-121 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB
13. Disconnect connector (20). 14. Remove the 2 mounting bolts and duct (21). 15. Disconnect connector R19 (22). 16. Disconnect connector H09 (23), H08 (24), and V02 (25). 17. Disconnect antenna connector (26).
18. Remove duct hose (27). 19. Disconnect connectors V06 (28) and V09 (29) from the clip. 20. Disconnect connector V01 (30) (secured with a screw), (31) (press the hook to disconnect), and (32) (turn it to disconnect) from KOMTRAX (33). 21. Disconnect wiring harness (34) from the operator's cab.
22. Take out grommet (35) from the right front of the cab and disconnect windshield washer hose from (36). 23. Remove 4 mounting bolts (37) and 6 mounting bolts (38). 24. Lift off operator's cab assembly (39).
4 Operator's cab assembly: 280 kg
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in reverse order to removed.
30-122 (16)
PC128US-2
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR’S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
Amoung the panes of window glass on the 4 sides of the operator’s cab, 5 panes (1) – (5) are stuck. In this section, the procedure for replacing the stuck glass is explained. When replacing front window glass (5), remove front window assembly (6). (It is impossible to replace only the front window glass while the front window assembly is installed to the operator’s cab.) For the procedure for replacing the front window assembly, see REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF FRONT WINDOW ASSEMBLY.
PC128US-2
(1): (2): (3): (4): (5): (6):
Right side window glass Left side rear window glass Door upper window glass Door lower window glass Front window glass Front window assembly (Front window glass + Front frame) ( 7 ) : Both-sided adhesive tape (16) : Center trim seal
30-123 (16)
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
1 793-498-1210
2
t
2
2 20Y-54-13180 Adapter
Sketch
Lifter t (Suction cup)
Part name
New/Removal
Q’ty
Y
Part No.
Necessity
Symbol
SPECIAL TOOLS
REMOVAL a Remove the window glass to be replaced accoring to the following procedure. 1. Using seal cutter [1], cut the adhesive between broken window glass (7) and operator’s cab (metal sheet) (8). a If a seal cutter is not available, make holes on the adhesive and both-sided adhesive tape with a drill and pass a fine wire (piano wire, etc.) [2] through the holes. Grip the both ends of the wire with priors [3], etc. (or hold them by winding them onto something) and move the wire to the right and left to cut the adhesive and both-sided adhesive tape. Since the wire may be broken by the frictional heat, apply lubricant to it. (The figure shows the operator’s cab of a wheel loader.) a If the window glass is broken finaly, it may be removed with knife [4] and a screwdriver. a Widening the cut with a screwdriver, cut the adhesive and both-sided adhesive tape with knife [4]. (The figure shows the operator’s cab of a wheel loader.) 2. Remove the window glass.
30-124 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
INSTALLATION 1. Using a knife and scraper [5], remove the remaining adhesive and both-sided adhesive tape from the metal sheets (glass sticking surfaces) of the operator’s cab. a Remove the adhesive and both-sided adhesive tape to a degree that they will not affect adhesion of the new adhesive. Take care not to scratch the painted surfaces. (If the painted surfaces are scratched, adhesion will be lowered.) (The figure shows the operator’s cab of a wheel loader.) 2. Remove oil, dust, dirt, etc. from the sticking surfaces of cab (8) and window glass (9) with white gasoline. a If the sticking surfaces are not cleaned well, the glass may not be stuck perfectly. a Clean the all back part on the back side of the window glass. a After cleaning the sticking surfaces, leave them for at least 5 minutes to dry.
PC128US-2
30-125 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
3. Apply primer (10). a The using limit of primer (10) is 4 months after the date of manufacture. Do not use primer (10) after this limit. a Use the primer within 2 hours after unpacking it. a Even if the primer is packed again just after it is unpacked, use it within 24 hours after it is unpacked for the first time. (Discard the primer 24 hours after it is packed.) 1) Stir the primers for paint and glass sufficiently before using them. a If the primer has been stored in a refrigerator, leave it at the room temperature for at least half a dry before stirring it. (If the primer is unpacked just after taken out of the refrigertor, water will be condensed. Accordingly, leave the primer at the room temperature for a sufficient time.) 2) When reusing primer brush (11), wash it in white gasoline. a After washing the brush, check it again for dirt and foreign matter. a Prepare respective brushes for the paint primer glass primer. 3) Evenly apply paint primer to the surfaces to stick both-sided adhesive tapes and the surfaces out of those surfaces on operator’s cab (8) which will be coated with the adhesive. 2 Paint primer: SUNSTAR PAINT PRIMER 580 SUPER or equivalant a Do not apply the primer more than 2 times. (If it is applied more than 2 times, its performance will be lowered.)
a Parts to be coated with primer: Apply the primer all over dimension (a). • Dimension to apply primer (a): 25 mm
30-126 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
a As for right side window glass (1), apply the primer to only the periphery of the glass to stick the both-sided adhesive tapes and the areas out of it to apply the adhesive. • Part (b) a After applying the primer, leave it for at least 5 minutes (within 8 hours) to dry. a Never apply wring primer. If the glass primer is applied by mistake, wipe it off with white gasoline.
4) Evenly apply glass primer to the sticking surfaces of window glass (9).
2 Glass primer: SUNSTAR GLASS PRIMER 580 SUPER or equivalant a Do not apply the primer more than 2 times. (If it is applied more than 2 times, its performance will be lowered.)
a Parts to be coated with primer: Apply the primer to the sticking surfaces of window glass (9) and all over dimension (d) which will be on both-sided adhesive tape (7) and operator’s cab (8). a Do not apply the primer to the boarder about 5 mm wide between the black part and transparent part of the glass. a After applying the primer, leave it for at least 5 minutues (within 8 hours) to dry. a Never apply wring the primer. If the glass primer is applied by mistake, wipe it off with white gasoline.
PC128US-2
30-127 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
4. Stick both-sided adhesive tape (7) along the inside edge of the glass sticking section. a Do not remove the release tape of the bothsided adhesive tape on the glass sticking side before stiking the glass. a When sticking the both-sided adhesive tape, do not touch the cleaned surface as long as possible. a Take that the both-sided adhesive tape will not float at each corner of the window frame.
a When sticking both-sided adhesive tape (7) around a frame, do not lap its finishing end over the starting end but make clearance e of about 5 mm between them. 1) Stick both-sided adhesive tape (7) for right side window glass (1) as shown in the figure.
a Stick both-sided adhesive tape (7a) additionally for right side window glass (1). • Positions to stick additional both-sided adhesive tape for right side window glass. (f) : 140 mm (g) : 500 mm
2) Stick both-sided adhesive tape (7) for left side rear window glass (2) as shown in the figure.
30-128 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
3) Stick both-sided adhesive tape (7) for door upper window glass (3) and lower window glass (4) as shown in the figure. (The figure shows the door upper window glass.)
(The figure shows the door lower window glass.)
4) Stick both-sided adhesive tape (7) for front window glass (5) as shown i the figure. a Both-sided adhesive tape: 1,004 mm × 2 pieces
•
Details of the sticking positions are as follows. (h) :Stick to inside end of right and left front frames (17). (j) : Retract by "3.0 mm" from the end of front frame (17).
PC128US-2
30-129 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
5. Possition the new window glass. 1) Check the clearance between the window glass and the operator’s cab on the right, left, upper, and lower sides, and then adjust it evenly. 2) Stick tapes [6] between window glass (9) and operator’s cab (8) and draw positioning line n. a Stick tapes [6] to the right, left, and lower parts of the right side window glass, left side rear window glass, and door lower window glass for accurate positioning. 3) Cut the tape between window glass (9) and operator’s cab (8) with a knife, and then remove the window glass. a Do not remove the tapes left on the window glass and operator’s cab before installing the window glass.
a When positioning front window glass (5), set its horizontal and vertical positions as shown below. Part (m) (Right side):Project by "3.8 mm" from the frame end. Part (o) (Upper side):Retract by "3.0 mm" from the frame end. 6. Apply adhesive. a Use either of the 2 types of the adhesive.
2 Adhesive (Summer): SUNSTAR PENGUINE SEAL 580 SUPER "S" 2 Adhesive (Winter): SUNSTAR PENGUINE SEAL 580 SUPER "W" a The using limit of the adhesive is 4 months after the date of manufacture. Do not use the adhesive after this limit. a Keep the adhesive in a dark place where the temperaure is below 25°C. a Never heat the adhesive higher than 30°C. a When reusing the adhesive, remove the all hardened part from the nozzle tip.
30-130 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
1) Break aluminum seal (13) of the outlet of adhesive cartridge (12) and install the nozzle.
2) Cut the tip of the adhesive nozzle (14) so that dimension q and r will be as follows. • Dimension (q) : 10 mm • Dimension (r) : 15 mm
3) Set adhesive cartridge (12) to caulking gun [7]. a An electric caulking gun is more efficient.
4) Remove the release tape of the both-sided adhesive tape on the glass side. 5) Apply adhesive (15) to the outside of bothsided adhesive tape (7) of the operator’s cab.
PC128US-2
30-131 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
a Apply adhesive (15) to dimensions s and t of both-sided adhesive tape (7) of operator’s cab (8). • Dimension (s) : 10 mm • Dimension (t) : 15 mm a Apply adhesive (15) higher than bothsided adhesive tape (7). a Apply the adhesive evenly.
a As for the right side window glass, apply the adhesive to the outside of the bothsided adhesive tape on the periphery of the glass.
7. Install the window glass. 1) Install window glass (9), matching it to the lines of the positioning tapes drawn in step 5. a Sine the window glass cannot be removed and stuck again, stick it very carefully. a Stick the glass within 5 minutes after applying the adhesive. 2) After sticking window glass (9), press all around it until it is stuck to the both-sided adhesive tape. a Press the corners of the window glass firmly. a You can perform this work efficiently by pulling window glass (9) from inside of the operator’s cab with suction cup X1. (The figure shows the operator's cab of PC200-7.)
30-132 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
a After installing front window glass (5), install the center trim seal to its bottom. Then, apply caulking material all around the glass to fill part U between the glass and center trim seal. a When caulking, neatly arrange the form of the adhesive at the right and left ends with a rubber spatula.
2 Adhesive: Sikaflex 256HV manufactured by Sika Japan
8. Fix the window glass. 1) After installing right window glass (1) to the operator’s cab, insert stopper rubbers X2 to 2 places (v) at the bottom of the glass to fix the glass. (The figure shows the operator's cab of PC2007.)
(The figure shows the operator's cab of PC2007.)
PC128US-2
30-133 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OPERATOR'S CAB GLASS (STUCK GLASS)
2) Using styrene foam blocks [9] and rubber bands [10], fix the window glass and bothsided adhesive tape of fit them completely. (The figure shows the operator's cab of PC2007.)
9. After installing the window glass, remove the primer and adhesive from the operator’s cab and window glass. a Using white gasoline, wipe off the adhesive before it is dried up. a When cleaning the glass, do not give an impact to it. 10. Protect the stuck window glass. 1) Keep the stopper rubbers, styrene form blocks, and rubber bands installed for 10 hours (at temperature of 20°C and humidity of 60%). 2) After removing the stopper rubbers, styrene foam blocks, and rubber bands, wait at least 14 hours, at least 24 hours in total, before operating the machine actually.
30-134 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FRONT WINDOW
FRONT WINDOW ASSEMBLY
k Lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine. a To replace the front window glass, the front window assembly must be removed from the operator’s cab. The procedure for removing and installing the front window assembly (front frame and front window glass) is explained below.
REMOVAL 1. Raise the front window assembly to the ceiling and fix it with the rear locks (on both sides). [*1] 2. Remove left lower block (1) and right lower block (2). [*2] 3. Reset the lock at the rear of the cab. 4. Lower front window assembly (3) carefully a little. Put out rollers (4) and (5) under the right and left sides of the front window through the portion from which the right and left lower blocks were removed in step 2 (the bottom of the rails). 5. Twist front window assembly (3) to the right and left to remove right and left upper rollers (6) and (7) from the rails, and then remove front window assembly (3). a For (6) and (7), see the figure above.
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
PC128US-2
30-135 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FLOOR FRAME
FLOOR FRAME PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 – 7300 PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 2600 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 REMOVAL
k Lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine. Then, loosen the hydraulic oil filler cap slowly to release the internal pressure of the hydraulic tank. k Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove operator’s cab. (See REMOVAL OF OPERATOR’S CAB) 2. Remove left side cover (1). 3. Disconnect wiring connectors (2) (CN1), (3) (CN2), (4) (CN4), and (5) (CN3). 4. Disconnect ground cable (6).
5. Remove handrail (7). 6. Remove covers (8) and (9). 7. Disconnect PPC hoses (10) (Bucket dump, arm out, boom raise, bucket tilt from above). 8. Disconnect PPC hoses (11) (Arm tilt, boom lower, right swing, and left swing from above). a If the color tapes are broken and cannot be judged correctly, put tags, etc. for correct judgment.
9. Disconnect PPC hoses (12) and (13) for travel (Right). 10. Disconnect PPC hoses (14) and (15) for travel (Left).
30-136 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FLOOR FRAME
11. Disconnect PPC main pressure hose (16) (A1). 12. Disconnect PPC drain hose (17). a Drain hydraulic oil 6 Hydraulic oil : 90 l
13. Lift off floor frame assembly (18). a Take care not to damage the PPC hoses. 4 Floor frame assembly : 65 kg
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
•
Refilling with oil Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level. Run the engine, then check the oil level again. 5 Hydraulic oil : 90 l
PC128US-2
30-137 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FLOOR FRAME
FLOOR FRAME PC128US-2 Serial No. : 7301 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 2601 – 4500 a Swing the upper structure to the left by 135 degrees. (For step 7)
REMOVAL
k Remove the negative (-) terminal from the battery before setting to work. 1. Drain coolant
6 Coolant: 17.2 l
2. Collect air conditioner gas (R134a) from air conditioner circuit. 3. Remove the operator cab assembly by referring to the "OPERATOR’S CAB ASSEMBLY [REMOVAL]" section. 4. Remove the side cover (1). 5. Disconnect connectors (1)A01, (2)A03, (3)A04, (4)A07, (5)A02, (6)A05, (7)A08 , (8)A010 ,and earth wire(9) and remove tool tray (10).
6. Remove heater hose (11).
7. Remove undercover and disconnect PPC hoses (12) (P port) and (13) (T port), and four travel PPC valve hoses (14). a Four travelling PPC valve hoses may be removed on the control valve side.
30-138 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FLOOR FRAME
8. Remove upper cover (15) which covers the control valves. 9. Separate eight work equipment and swing PPC valve hoses (16). a The PPC hoses are identified by the following markings in the order from the top: • For bucket CURL: Red • For boom LOWER: Black • For left swing: White • For arm IN: Green • For bucket DUMP: Red • For boom RAISE: Yellow • For right swing: Brown • For arm OUT: Orange 10. Remove the clamp (17) at the right front of the revolving frame.
11. Remove the cover from under the seat and disconnect air conditioner tubes (18) and (19) from the air conditioner unit. [*1]
12. Lift and remove floor frame assembly (20). 4 Floor frame assembly: 270 kg
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in reverse oder to removal.
[*1]
3 Air conditioner tube nut: 11.8 – 14.7 Nm {1.2 – 1.5 kgm}
Filling air conditioning gas • Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit. Hydraulic oil • Start the engine, fill the pipings with hydraulic oil, and refill to the specified level. Coolant supply • Feed coolant from the filling port to the specified level. Recheck the level after starting the engine and circulating coolant.
PC128US-2
30-139 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FLOOR FRAME
FLOOR FRAME PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 and up a Swing the upper structure to the left by 135 degrees. (For step 9)
REMOVAL
k Remove the negative (-) terminal from the battery before setting to work. 1. Drain coolant
6 Coolant: 13.2 l
2. Collect air conditioner gas (134a) from air conditioner circuit. 3. Remove the operator cab assembly by referring to the "OPERATOR’S CAB ASSEMBLY [REMOVAL]" section. 4. Remove the side cover (1) and front cover (2).
5. Disconnect connectors (3)A01, (4)A02, (5)A03 and remove from a clip.
6. Disconnect hone connector (6) M18 and earth wire (7) 7. Remove tool tray.
30-140 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FLOOR FRAME
8. Disconnect 2 heater hoses (11), upper and lower ones, from under the rear part of the seat.
9. Remove undercover and disconnect PPC hoses (12) (P port: Blue and White) and (13)(T port: Red and Green), and four travel PPC valve hoses (14). (From the top: Yellow and Black, Yellow and Green, Yellow and Orange, Yellow and Brown) a Four travelling PPC valve hoses may be removed on the control valve side.
10. Remove upper cover (15) which covers the control valves. 11. Separate eight work equipment and swing PPC valve hoses (16). a The PPC hoses are identified by the following markings in the order from the top: • For bucket CURL: Red • For boom LOWER: Black • For left swing: White • For arm IN: Green • For bucket DUMP: Red • For boom RAISE: Yellow • For right swing: Brown • For arm OUT: Orange 12. Remove the clamp (17) at the right front of the revolving frame.
PC128US-2
30-141 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
FLOOR FRAME
13. Remove the cover from under the seat and disconnect air conditioner tubes (18) and (19) from the air conditioner unit. [*1]
14. Lift and remove floor frame assembly (20). 4 Floor frame assembly: 270 kg
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in reverse order to removal.
[*1]
3 Air conditioner tube nut: 11.8 – 14.7 Nm {1.2 – 1.5 kgm}
Filling air conditioning gas • Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit. Hydraulic oil • Start the engine, fill the pipings with hydraulic oil, and refill to the specified level. Coolant supply • Feed coolant from the filling port to the specified level. Recheck the level after starting the engine and circulating coolant.
30-142 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR
AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 – 7299 PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 2599 REMOVAL
k Completely ground the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Collect air conditioner gas (R134a) from air conditioner circuit. 2. Open cover (1). 3. Remove cover (2). 4. Disconnect hoses (3) and (4). a Plug the hoses and compressor to prevent dust, water, etc. from entering them.
5. Disconnect wiring connector (5) (M34). 6. Loosen belt tension adjustment bolt (6) and mounting bolt (7) to remove drive belt (8). 7. Remove bolts (6) and (7) to remove air conditioner compressor assembly (9).
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
•
Filling air-conditioning gas Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit.
PC128US-2
30-143 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR
AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR PC128US-2 Serial No. : 7301 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 2601 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 and up REMOVAL
k Lower the work equipment to the ground completely.
k Remove the negative (-) terminal from the battery. 1. Collect air conditioner gas (R134a) from air conditioner circuit. 2. Open the cover (1). 3. Remove bolt (2) and Loosen bolt (4) and remove cover (3). 4. Separate hoses (5) and (7) by loosening bolt (6). a Put blind caps to prevent the entry of dirt or water into hoses and compressor. 5. Disconnect wire and connector (8)(M34). 6. Loosen mounting bolt (9), lock nut (11), and bolt (12) to remove air compressor belt . 7. Remove the bolts (4) and (9) and reomve the air compressor assembly (13).
a PC128US-2 Serial No. 9501 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. 1501 and up
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in reverse oder to reomval.
•
Filling new chlorofluorocarbon Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit.
30-144 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER CONDENSER
AIR CONDITIONER CONDENSER PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 – 7299 PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 2599 REMOVAL
k Completely ground the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove counterweight assembly. For details, see REMOVAL OF COUNTERWEIGHT ASSEMBLY. 2. Collect air conditioner gas (R134a) from air conditioner circuit. 3. Remove covers (1) and (2). 4. Remove air cleaner assembly (3). 5. Disconnect battery relay (4) from bracket. a Shift the disconnected battery relay forward. 6. Disconnect hose (5) connected to air conditioner compressor and hose (6) connected to receiver tank. a When disconnecting these hoses, be sure to use two spanners. 7. Remove mounting bolts to remove air conditioner compressor (7). a Since the fins are soft, take care when removing the air conditioner compressor.
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
•
Filling air-conditioning gas Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit.
PC128US-2
30-145 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER CONDENSER
AIR CONDITIONER CONDENSER PC128US-2 Serial No. : 7301 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 2601 and up REMOVAL
k Lower the work equipment to the ground completely.
k Remove the negative (-) terminal from the battery. 1. Collect air conditioner gas (R134a) from air conditioner circuit. 2. Loosen bolts (1) and remove cover (2). 3. Remove air cleaner cover (3) and remove the element. 4. Loosen bolts (4) and remove the wire harness clamp. 5. Loosen bolt (5) and remove the battery relay assembly. (The wire related to the battery relay must not be removed.) 6. Loosen bolt (6) and remove the battery relay mounting plate. 7. Remove battery cover fixing screws (7). 8. Remove hose mounting bolts (8) and (9) and disconnect the hose. a Put blind caps to prevent the entry of dirt or water into hoses and compressor. 9. Remove bolts (10) and remove condenser [11].
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in reverse oder to remaval.
•
Filling air-conditioning gas Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit.
30-146 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT PC128US-2 Serial No. : 5001 – 7299 PC138US-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 2599 REMOVAL
k Completely ground the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Collect air conditioner gas (R134a) from air conditioner circuit. 2. Remove floor mat (1). 3. Remove covers (2) and (3). 4. Remove louver (4) and the four screws to remove switch panel (5). 5. Remove screw (6) to slide duct (7) forward.
6. Disconnect airconditioner switch connectors (8) and (9) to remove duct (7). 7. Remove grommet (10). 8. Remove the mounting bolt to disconnect duct (11) from the airconditioner unit. 9. Disconnect airconditioner unit connector (12) (M26). a It is located on the bottom of the centralized harness. 10. Disconnect heater hoses (13) and (14) at the rear of the airconditioner unit. a Since coolant flows out, bend and disconnect the hose and apply the blind plug to it. 11. Disconnect airconditioner hoses (15) and (16). a Make sure to double-engage the wrench before disconnection. 12. Disconnect two relay connectors (17).
PC128US-2
30-147 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
13. Remove the mounting bolt to remove airconditioner unit assembly (18). a Make sure that duct (11) is completely disconnected and remove it by sliding it forward.
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
•
Filling air-conditioning gas Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit.
30-148 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT PC128US-2 Serial No. : 7301 and up PC138US-2 Serial No. : 2601 – 4500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1001 – 1500 REMOVAL
k Remove the negative (-) terminal from the battery before setting to work. 1. Drain coolant.
6 Coolant: 17.2 l
2. Collect air conditioner gas from air conditioner circuit. 3. Remove covers (1), (2), (3), (4) from the monitor panel. a Be sure to remove in the order of (1), (2), (3), (4). Otherwise, the covers may not be removed. a When removing the cover (2), disconnect the cigarette lighter connector (CN-M19). 4. Remove cover in front of the operator seat and remove ducts (6), (7), (8).
5. Remove covers (9), (10), (11), (12) at the rear of the operator cab.
PC128US-2
30-149 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
6. Remove the cover (13) and separate the connector (14)(CN-M87). (At the rear right in the operator cab)
7. Remove ducts (15), (16), (17).
8. Disconnect connectors (CN-M26)(18), (CNM85)(19), and (CN-M84)(20) (at the rear of the operator seat). 9. Disconnect the CR700 controller connector (CN021 – 023)(at three positions) and remove the CR700 controller (21).
30-150 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
10. Remove the heater hose (11).
11. Remove five seat stand mounting bolts and lift the seat stand by screwing bolts [1] (M12, L = 100mm) into seat stand lifting nuts (left: 2, right: 1). 12. Disconnect two air conditioning hoses, remove six air conditioning unit mounting bolts and remove air conditioning unit assembly (25) by pulling it out from the downside of the operator seat.
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in reverse oder to removal.
a When installing the hoses of the air conditioning circuit, care should be taken to prevent the entry of dirt, dust, water, etc. into hose. a Check that the pipe couplers of the air conditioning hoses have O-rings in them before installation. a Check the O-rings for flaw, deterioration, etc. a Filling air-conditioning gas Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit.
PC128US-2
30-151 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT ASSEMBLY PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL
k Disconnect negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Collect air conditioner gas from air conditioner circuit. 2. Drain engine coolant.
6 Drain 13.2 l of the cooling water.
3. Remove floor mat. 4. Remove cover (1). 5. Loosen right console (2) and move it inward. 6. Remove cover (3). a There is the cigarette lighter, M40. 7. Remove covers (4) and (5). 8. Lower duct joint A, remove connector M88 (6), and then remove duct (7). 9. Remove duct (8). 10. Disconnect 2 air conditioner tubes (9).
[*1]
11. Remove covers (10), (11), (12), and (13).
12. Remove ducts (14) and (15).
30-152 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
13. Remove duct (16). 14. Disconnect connector (17). 15. Remove the 2 mounting bolts and duct (18). 16. Remove cover (19).
17. Disconnect clip (20). 18. Disconnect connectors M26 (21), M85 (22), and M84 (23) and remove them from the connector clips. 19. Disconnect 2 heater hoses (24), upper one and lower one. a Do not wet controller B.
20. Remove five seat stand mounting bolts and lift the seat stand by screwing bolts [1] (M12, L = 100mm) into seat stand lifting nuts (left: 2, right: 1). 21. Remove six air conditioning unit mounting bolts and remove air conditioning unit assembly (25) by pulling it out from the downside of the operator seat.
PC128US-2
30-153 (19)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in reverse order to removal.
a When installing the hoses of the air conditioning circuit, care should be taken to prevent the entry of dirt, dust, water, etc. into hose. a Check that the pipe couplers of the air conditioning hoses have O-rings in them before installation. a Check the O-rings for flaw, deterioration, etc. [*1]
3 Air conditioner tube nut: 11.8 – 14.7 Nm {1.2 – 1.5 kgm}
•
Filling air-conditioning gas Using tool X3, charge air conditioner gas (R134a) to air conditioner circuit.
•
Supplying coolant Add coolant through the coolant filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the coolant through the system. Then, check the coolant level again. 5 Coolant: 13.2 l
30-154 (19)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
COUNTERWEIGHT
COUNTERWEIGHT REMOVAL
k Completely ground the work equipment.
k Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove engine upper cover (1). 2. Disconnect flywheel case oil filler hose (2). 3. Remove fuel gauge connector (3) from the clamp. a This is intended to prevent it from coming in contact with the frame when the counterweight is lifted. 4. Sling counterweight assembly temporarily and remove 3 mounting bolts (4). [*1] • Width across flats of mounting bolt: 65 mm 5. Lift off counterweight assembly (5) carefully.
4 Counterweight assembly (PC128US-2) : 3,050 kg (Standard specification) : 2,500 kg (Blade specification) 4 Counterweight assembly (PC138US, PC138USLC-2) : 3,450 kg (Standard specification) : 3,050 kg (Blade specification)
INSTALLATION •
Installation is performed in the opposite way to removal.
[*1]
3 Mounting bolt : 3,850 – 4,710 Nm (393 – 480 kgm)
PC128US-2
30-155 (16)
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
MONITOR PANEL
MONITOR PANEL ASSEMBLY REMOVAL 1. Pull cover (2) of monitor panel (1) and remove the claw stopper. 2. Remove side cover (3). 3. Remove the stopper of cover (4).
4. Remove the 3 mounting bolts of monitor panel (1) and connectors (5) and (6) on the back side, then remove monitor panel assembly (1).
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
30-156 (16)
PC128US-2
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
CONTROLLER
CONTROLLER ASSEMBLY PC138US-2 Serial No. : 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No. : 1501 and up REMOVAL
k Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 1. Remove cover (1) from under the rear part of the seat.
2. Disconnect controller wiring connectors CR1 (2), CR2 (3) and CR3 (4). 3. Remove the 4 mounting bolts and controller assembly (5).
INSTALLATION •
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
PC128US-2
30-157 (16)
40 MAINTENANCE STANDARD
Swing machinery ......................................... 40- 2 Swing circle .................................................. 40- 4 Track frame, idler cushion ........................... 40- 5 Idler ................................................................ 40- 6 Carrier roller .................................................. 40- 8 Track roller .................................................... 40- 9 Sprocket ........................................................ 40-12 Track shoe ..................................................... 40-13 Hydraulic pump (piston pump) ................... 40-17 Control valve ................................................. 40-18 Suction safety valve ..................................... 40-27 Self pressure reduction valve ...................... 40-28 Travel motor .................................................. 40-29 Swing motor ................................................. 40-30 Solenoid valve .............................................. 40-31 Center swivel joint ........................................ 40-32 PPC valve ...................................................... 40-34 Boom hydraulic drift prevention valve (FOR KUK SPEC.) .......................................... 40-37 Arm hydraulic drift prevention valve (FOR KUK SPEC.) (If equipped) ................ 40-37-2 Hydraulic cylinder ........................................ 40-38 Work equipment ........................................... 40-41 Dimension of work equipment .................... 40-44
PC128US-2
40-1 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SWING MACHINERY
SWING MACHINERY PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
40-2 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SWING MACHINERY
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.07 – 0.18
0.4
1
Backlash of swing motor shaft and No. 1 sun gear
2
Backlash between No. 1 sun gear and No. 1 planetary gear
0.13 – 0.31
0.6
3
Backlash between No. 1 planetary gear and ring gear
0.15 – 0.34
0.7
4
Backlash between No. 1 planetary carrier and No. 2 sun gear
0.14 – 0.34
0.7
5
Backlash between No. 2 planetary gear and ring gear
0.15 – 0.34
0.7
6
Backlash between No. 2 sun gear and No. 2 planetary gear
0.13 – 0.31
0.6
7
Backlash between No. 2 planetary carrier and swing pinion
0.08 – 0.19
0.4
8
Backlash between swing pinion and swing circle
0.13 – 1.16
2.3
9
Wear on swing pinion collar’s contact surface against oil seal
PC128US-2
Replace
Standard size
Tolerance
Repair limit
145
0 – 0.100
144.8
Apply hardchrome plating recondition, or replace
40-3 (14)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SWING MACHINERY
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
40-3-1 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SWING MACHINERY
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.07 – 0.18
0.4
1
Backlash of swing motor shaft and No. 1 sun gear
2
Backlash between No. 1 sun gear and No. 1 planetary gear
0.13 – 0.32
0.6
3
Backlash between No. 1 planetary gear and ring gear
0.14 – 0.40
0.7
4
Backlash between No. 1 planetary carrier and No. 2 sun gear
0.14 – 0.34
0.7
5
Backlash between No. 2 planetary gear and ring gear
0.13 – 0.39
0.7
6
Backlash between No. 2 sun gear and No. 2 planetary gear
0.12 – 0.31
0.6
7
Backlash between No. 2 planetary carrier and swing pinion
0.009 – 0.117
0.2
8
Backlash between swing pinion and swing circle
0.13 – 1.16
2.3
9
Wear on swing pinion collar’s contact surface against oil seal
PC128US-2
Replace
Standard size
Tolerance
Repair limit
145
0 – 0.100
144.8
Apply hardchrome plating recondition, or replace
40-3-2 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SWING CIRCLE
SWING CIRCLE
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
1
Clearance between bearing and circle
40-4 (14)
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Clearance limit
0.5 – 1.6
2.6
Replace
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK FRAME, IDLER CUSHION
TRACK FRAME, IDLER CUSHION PC128US-2 PC138US-2
Unit: mm
No.
1
2
Check item
Criteria Standard size
Clearance limit
84
89
82
77
Track frame
185
193
Rebuild
Idler support
183
175
Rebuild or replace
Rebuild
Track Idler guide top frame and bottom width Idler support
Idler guide left and right width
Standard size
3
Recoil spring
Remedy
Rebuild or replace
Repair limit
Free length
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
ª1
507
390
78.5 kN {8,000 kg}
494
69.8 kN {7,120 kg}
ª2
502
390
84.3 kN {8,600 kg}
490
75.0 kN {7,650 kg}
Replace
ª 1. For PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 5362 ª 2. For PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5363 and up, PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
PC128US-2
40-5 (15)
IDLER
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
1
Outer diameter of protruding portion
527
—
2
Outer diameter of tread
489
477
3
Depth of protruding portion
19
25
4
Width of protruding portion
52
42
5
Total width
115
107
6
Width of tread
7
Clearance between idler shaft and bushing
8
Interference between idler and bushing
31.5 Standard size 54 Standard size 61
9
10
—
Side clearance of idler (on one side) Tread wall thickness (at center of tread) Oil amount
PC128US-2
Tolerance Shaft Hole +0.074 – 0.250 0 – 0.280 Tolerance Shaft Hole +0.117 +0.030 +0.087 0
Rebuild or replace
36.5 Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.250 – 0.354
1.5
Standard in- Interference terference limit 0.057 – 0.117
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.18 – 0.38
1.5
Standard size
Repair limit
15
9
90 cc (Engine oil: SAE30CD – Red)
Replace
—
Rebuild or replace —
40-6-1 A
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
IDLER
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5363 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
40-6-2 (15)
PC128US-2
IDLER
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
Unit: mm
No.
1
Check item
Criteria
Outer diameter of protruding portion
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
527
—
489
477
2
Outer diameter of tread
3
Depth of protruding portion
19
25
4
Width of protruding portion
52
42
5
Total width
115
107
6
Width of tread
7
Clearance between idler shaft and bushing
8
Interference between idler and bushing
31.5 Standard size
Standard size 61
9
Side clearance of idler (on one side)
10
Tread wall thickness (at center of tread)
—
Oil amount
PC128US-2
36.5
Tolerance Shaft Hole – 0.250 – 0.280
54
Rebuild or replace
+0.074 0
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.250 – 0.354
1.5
Tolerance Shaft Hole
Standard in- Interference terference limit
+0.117 +0.087
0.057 – 0.117
+0.030 0
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.200 – 0.405
1.5
Standard size
Repair limit
16.5
10.5
90 – 105 cc (Engine oil: SAE30CD)
Replace
—
Rebuild or replace —
40-7 A
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CARRIER ROLLER
CARRIER ROLLER
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
1
Outer diameter of tread
2
Width of tread
3
Clearance between shaft and bushing
Criteria Standard size
Repair limit
116
106
123
—
Standard size 40 Standard size
4
Interference between collar and bushing 47
5
6
Play on carrier roller in axial direction Tread wall thickness (at 10 mm away from end face roller)
ª1 —
Tolerance
Rebuild or replace
—
Shaft
Hole
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
+0.055 – 0.035
+0.261 +0.200
– 0.145 – 0.226
—
Tolerance Shaft
Hole
+0.061 +0.036
+0.025 0
Replace Standard in- Interference terference limit 0.011 – 0.061
Standard size
Repair limit
0.363 – 0.537
1.5
17.7
12.7
40-8
—
Rebuild or replace
72 cc (Engine oil: SAE30CD – Red) —
Oil amount
ª2
(15)
Remedy
68 – 76 cc (Engine oil: SAE30CD – Red)
ª 1. For PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7138 ª 2. For PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7139 and up For PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up For PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
PC128US-2
TRACK ROLLER
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK ROLLER PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 5362
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
1
Diameter of flange (outside)
158
—
2
Outer diameter of tread
130
120
3
Flange width
4
Total width
5
Width of tread
6
7
Clearance between shaft and bushing
Interference between roller and bushing
8
Track roller side clearance (on one side)
9
Tread wall thickness (at center of width)
—
Oil amount
PC128US-2
26.5
Rebuild or replace
—
176
—
35
— Tolerance
— Rebuild or replace
Standard size
Shaft
Hole
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
50
– 0.250 – 0.270
+0.187 – 0.025
0.225 – 0.457
1.5
Tolerance
Standard size
Shaft
Hole
57
+0.190 +0.110
+0.090 +0.060
Standard in- Interference terference limit 0.020 – 0.130
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.155 – 0.345
1.5
Standard size
Repair limit
36.5
31.5
75 – 85 cc (Engine oil: SAE30CD)
Replace
—
Rebuild or replace
—
40-9 A
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK ROLLER
ONE SIDE PIN TYPE PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5363 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
1
Diameter of flange (outside)
158
—
2
Outer diameter of tread
130
120
3
Flange width
4
Total width
5
Width of tread
6
7
Clearance between shaft and bushing
Interference between roller and bushing
8
Track roller side clearance (on one side)
9
Tread wall thickness (at center of width)
—
Oil amount
40-10 (15)
26.5
Rebuild or replace
—
176
—
35
— Tolerance
— Rebuild or replace
Standard size
Shaft
Hole
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
48
– 0.250 – 0.350
+0.186 – 0.025
0.225 – 0.536
1.5
Tolerance
Standard size
Shaft
Hole
55
+0.190 +0.110
+0.093 +0.063
Standard in- Interference terference limit 0.017 – 0.127
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.160 – 0.345
1.5
Standard size
Repair limit
37.5
32.5
75 – 85 cc (Engine oil: SAE30CD)
Replace
—
Rebuild or replace
—
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK ROLLER
BOTH SIDE PIN TYPE PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5363 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
1
Diameter of flange (outside)
158
—
2
Outer diameter of tread
130
120
3
Flange width
4
Total width
5
Width of tread
6
7
Clearance between shaft and bushing
Interference between roller and bushing
8
Track roller side clearance (on one side)
9
Tread wall thickness (at center of width)
—
Oil amount
PC128US-2
26.5
Rebuild or replace
—
176
—
35
— Tolerance
— Rebuild or replace
Standard size
Shaft
Hole
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
48
– 0.250 – 0.350
+0.186 – 0.025
0.225 – 0.536
1.5
Tolerance
Standard size
Shaft
Hole
55
+0.190 +0.110
+0.093 +0.063
Standard in- Interference terference limit 0.017 – 0.127
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.165 – 0.440
1.5
Standard size
Repair limit
37.5
32.5
75 – 85 cc (Engine oil: SAE30CD)
Replace
—
Rebuild or replace
—
40-11 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SPROCKET
SPROCKET
Unit: mm
No.
1
2
Check item
Remedy
Standard size
Tolerance
Repair limit
547.4
+1.0 – 2.0
535
PC138USLC-2
542.8
+1.0 – 2.0
530
PC128US-2
607
—
595
PC138USLC-2
607.5
—
595
Wear on tooth bottom PC128US-2 diameter
Wear on addendum diameter
Criteria
3
Wear on addendum width
27
—
22
4
Wear on tooth bottom width
42
± 1.5
39
111.7
+0.465 – 1.160
105.5
5
Tooth bottom PC128US-2 wall thickness PC138USLC-2
109.4
+0.465 – 1.160
103
40-12 0
Rebuild or replace
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK SHOE
TRACK SHOE TRIPLE SHOE, ROAD LINER, CITY PAD SHOE
ª1. Triple shoe , city pad shoe ª2. Road liner fl P portion shows the link of bushing press fitting end.
PC128US-2
40-13 7
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK SHOE
PC128US-2 (1/2) No.
1
Unit: mm
Check item
Criteria Standard size
Repair limit
175.25
178.25
Link pitch
Bushing outer diameter 46.3
3
Link height
4
Link wall thickness (at the section where bushing is to be press fit)
Reverse or replace
When turned
Standard size 2
Remedy
Normal load
Impact load
—
42.3
Standard size
Repair limit
86
81
24
19
5
Reverse or replace
102.4 Replace
6
Shoe bolt pitch
86.4
7
57
8 9
Link
10
Inner width
52.4
Total width
35 30.1
Width of tread
11
Pin protrusion volume
5.5
12
Regular brush protrusion volume
3.75
13
Total pin length
173
14
Total bushing length (master bushing)
15
Bushing wall thickness
16
Spacer thickness Bushing
17 18
Press fitting Regular pin force
ª 19
Master pin
Reverse or replace
Adjust or replace 86.7 Standard size
Repair limit
7.8
3.8 — 39.2 – 137.3 kN {4 – 14 ton} 78.5 – 186.3 kN {8 – 19 ton}
—
39.2 – 98.1 kN {4 – 10 ton}
Items with ª marking are applicable to the dry type shoe.
40-14 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK SHOE
PC128US-2 (2/2) No.
Unit: mm
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Tightening torque (Nm {kgm}) Additional tightening angle (deg) a. Regular link Shoe bolt 20
• Triple • City pad
196 ± 20 {20 ± 2}
90 ± 10
• Road liner
147 ± 10 {15 ± 1}
50 ± 5
Retighten
Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
Additional tightening angle (deg)
Lower limit torque (Nm {kgm})
—
—
—
b. Master link
Number of shoes (on one side)
ª2
42
ª3
43 Tolerance
Standard size 21
22
Hole
46
+0.387 +0.347
+0.062 0
0.285 –0.387
30
+0.150 0
–0.198 –0.250
0.198 – 0.400
Tolerance
Standard size 23
Clearance between regular pin and bushing 30
ª 1 Interference between 24 master pin and link
26
a. Road liner
Hole
+0.150 0
+0.830 +0.330
0.180 – 0.830
Shaft
Hole
Standard interference
+0.020 –0.020
–0.198 –0.250
0.178 – 0.270
Shaft
Hole
Standard clearance
–0.200 –0.300
+0.630 +0.230
Tolerance
Standard size 30
Grouser height
Standard clearance
Shaft
Tolerance
Standard size 30
ª 1 Clearance between master 25 pin and bushing
Standard interference
Shaft
Interference between bushing and link
Interference between regular pin and link
—
Adjust or replace
0.430 – 0.930
Standard size
Repair limit
58
21
Replace
Items with ª 1. marking are applicable to the dry type shoe. ª 2. Serial No.: 7731 – 9000 ª 3. Serial No.: 9001 and up
PC128US-2
40-15 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK SHOE
PC138US-2 (1/2) No.
1
Unit: mm
Check item
Criteria Standard size
Repair limit
175.25
178.25
Link pitch
Bushing outer diameter 50.6
3
Link height
4
Link wall thickness (at the section where bushing is to be press fit)
Reverse or replace
When turned
Standard size 2
Remedy
Normal load
Impact load
—
46.6
Standard size
Repair limit
90
85
24
19
5
Reverse or replace
102.4 Replace
6
Shoe bolt pitch
86.4
7
57
8 9
Link
10
Inner width
52.4
Total width
35 30.1
Width of tread
11
Pin protrusion volume
5.5
12
Regular bushing protrusion volume
3.75
13
Total pin length
173
14
Total bushing length (master bushing)
86.7
15
Bushing wall thickness
16
Spacer thickness
17 18
Bushing Press fitting Regular pin force
ª 19
Master pin
Reverse or replace
Adjust or replace
Standard size
Repair limit
9.0
5 — 58.8 – 176.5 kN {6 – 18 ton} 98.1 – 235.4 kN {10 – 24 ton}
—
98.1 – 235.4 kN {10 – 24 ton}
Items with ª marking are applicable to the dry type shoe.
40-15-1 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK SHOE
PC138US-2 (2/2) No.
Unit: mm
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Tightening torque (Nm {kgm}) Additional tightening angle (deg) a. Regular link
196 ± 20 {20 ± 2}
• Triple Shoe bolt 20
Additional tightening angle (deg)
Lower limit torque (Nm {kgm})
—
—
—
b. Master link
Tolerance Hole
50.2
+0.387 +0.347
+0.074 0
0.273 –0.387
32
+0.150 +0.050
–0.188 –0.250
0.238 – 0.400
Tolerance
Standard size 23
Clearance between regular pin and bushing 32
ª 24
Interference between master pin and link
Clearance between master pin and bushing
Grouser height
Hole
+0.150 +0.050
+0.830 +0.330
0.180 – 0.780
Shaft
Hole
Standard interference
+0.060 +0.020
–0.188 –0.250
0.208 – 0.310
Shaft
Hole
Standard clearance
–0.200 –0.300
+0.830 +0.330
Tolerance
Standard size 32
26
Standard clearance
Shaft
Tolerance
Standard size 32
ª 25
Standard interference
Shaft
Interference between bushing and link
Interference between regular pin and link
—
43 Standard size
22
Retighten
Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
Number of shoes (on one side)
21
90 ± 10
Adjust or replace
0.530 – 1.130
Standard size
Repair limit
—
—
Replace
Items with ª marking are applicable to the dry type shoe.
PC128US-2
40-15-2 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
PC138USLC-2 (1/2) No.
1
Unit: mm
Check item
Criteria Standard size
Repair limit
175.25
178.25
Link pitch
Bushing outer diameter 50.6
3
Link height
4
Link wall thickness (at the section where bushing is to be press fit)
Reverse or replace
When turned
Standard size 2
Remedy
Normal load
Impact load
—
46.6
Standard size
Repair limit
90
85
24
19
5
Reverse or replace
102.4 Replace
6
Shoe bolt pitch
86.4
7
57
8 9
Link
10
Inner width
52.4
Total width
35 30.1
Width of tread
11
Pin protrusion volume
5.5
12
Regular bushing protrusion volume
3.75
13
Total pin length
173
14
Total bushing length (master bushing)
86.7
15
Bushing wall thickness
16
Spacer thickness
17 18
Bushing Press fitting Regular pin force
ª 19
Master pin
Reverse or replace
Adjust or replace
Standard size
Repair limit
9.0
5 — 58.8 – 176.5 kN {6 – 18 ton} 98.1 – 235.4 kN {10 – 24 ton}
—
98.1 – 235.4 kN {10 – 24 ton}
Items with ª marking are applicable to the dry type shoe.
40-15-3 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK SHOE
PC138USLC-2 (2/2) No.
Unit: mm
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Tightening torque (Nm {kgm}) Additional tightening angle (deg) a. Regular link
196 ± 20 {20 ± 2}
• Triple Shoe bolt 20
Additional tightening angle (deg)
Lower limit torque (Nm {kgm})
—
—
—
b. Master link
Tolerance Hole
50.2
+0.387 +0.347
+0.074 0
0.273 –0.387
32
+0.150 +0.050
–0.188 –0.250
0.238 – 0.400
Tolerance
Standard size 23
Clearance between regular pin and bushing 32
ª 24
Interference between master pin and link
Clearance between master pin and bushing
Grouser height
Hole
+0.150 +0.050
+0.830 +0.330
0.180 – 0.780
Shaft
Hole
Standard interference
+0.060 +0.020
–0.188 –0.250
0.208 – 0.310
Shaft
Hole
Standard clearance
–0.200 –0.300
+0.830 +0.330
Tolerance
Standard size 32
26
Standard clearance
Shaft
Tolerance
Standard size 32
ª 25
Standard interference
Shaft
Interference between bushing and link
Interference between regular pin and link
—
46 Standard size
22
Retighten
Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
Number of shoes (on one side)
21
90 ± 10
Adjust or replace
0.530 – 1.130
Standard size
Repair limit
—
—
Replace
Items with ª marking are applicable to the dry type shoe.
PC128US-2
40-15-4 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRACK SHOE
Triple shoe and city pat shoe
Unit: mm
No.
1
2 3
Check item
Grouser height
Shoe height Plate thickness
4 5
Grouser edge length
6
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
ª1
25
15
ª2
20
10
ª1
33
23
ª2
29.5
19.5
ª1
8
ª2
9.5
ª1
18
ª2
14
ª1
11
ª2
13
ª1
18
ª2
15
Rebuild or replace
ª 1.: PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 9000), PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1001 – 1300) ª 2.: PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 9001 and up), PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up), PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1301 and up)
40-16 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
HYDRAULIC PUMP
HYDRAULIC PUMP (PISTON PUMP) TYPE : HPV95 (for 105 cc/rev.) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
PC128US-2
40-17 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
HYDRAULIC PUMP
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
40-17-1 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
HYDRAULIC PUMP
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
40-17-2 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
CONTROL VALVE 7 SPOOL (6 SPOOL + SERVICE VALVE) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 (1/9)
40-18 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up (1/9)
PC128US-2
40-18-1 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(2/9)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Suction valve spring
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
46.8 × 7.50
40.6
5.50±0.40N {0.56±0.04kg}
—
4.40 N {0.45 kg}
2
Suction valve spring
16.0 × 16.0
12.0
5.70 N {0.58 kg}
—
4.50 N {0.46 kg}
3
Piston spring
20.0 × 7.0
14.0
1.20 N {0.12 kg}
—
0.98 N {0.10 kg}
PC128US-2
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-19 (15)
MAINTENANCE
STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
2
‘2
B-B
9JYOOO59
Unit: mm
No -
Check
item
Criteria Standard Fryg;gth
1
. .
Spool return spring
lrx;Azd
I
Remedy
size
Repair limit Installed load
Free length
Installed load
184N 0
Spool return spring
45.7
x
28.0
Spool return spring
42.4
X
26.0
40-20
43.0
222+13.7N {22.6+1.40kg)
-
a.8kg)
178N (la.1 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC1 28U.S2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(4/9)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Flow control valve spring
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
36.2 × 5.30
32.0
9.81±0.98N {1.0±0.10kg}
—
7.85 N {0.80 kg}
2
Pressure reduction valve spring
27.5 × 14.2
18.0
17.7±0.98N {1.80±0.10kg}
—
13.7 N {1.40 kg}
3
Pressure reduction valve spring
28.2 × 14.5
26.0
29.4±2.94N {3.0±0.30kg}
—
23.5 N {2.40 kg}
4
Pressure reduction valve spring
24.1 × 15.0
14.5
9.81±0.98N {1.0±0.10kg}
—
7.85 N {0.80 kg}
5
Relief valve spring
17.1 × 9.0
15.5
74.5 N {7.60 kg}
—
59.8 N {6.10 kg}
6
Pressure reduction valve spring
32.5 × 14.2
23
17.6 N {1.8 kg}
—
14.1 N {1.44 kg}
PC128US-2
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-21 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(5/9)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
2
Check valve spring
Check valve spring
40-22 (15)
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
41.5 × 8.50
31.5
5.88 N {0.60 kg}
—
4.71 N {0.48 kg}
20.3 × 13.7
15.6
3.14 N {0.32 kg}
—
2.25 N {0.26 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(6/9)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
2
Lift check valve spring Cooler bypass valve spring
Bleed spool return spring
PC128US-2
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
72.7 × 20.6
42.5
135±4.90N {13.8±0.50kg}
—
113 N {11.5 kg}
23.3 × 12.5
23.0
3.92±0.98N {0.40±0.10kg}
—
2.94 N {0.30 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-23 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(7/9)
Unit: mm
No.
1
Check item
Travel junction spool return spring
Criteria
Free length × O.D. 17.7 × 8.20
40-24
Standard size Installed Installed length load 13.0
13.7±0.10N {1.40±0.10kg}
Remedy Repair limit Installed Free length load —
10.1 N {1.10 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(8/9)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Lift check valve spring
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
26.1 × 17.0
25.0
26.5±1.57N {2.70±0.16kg}
—
21.2 N {2.16 kg}
2
Piston return spring
23.7 × 7.70
12.0
1.94 N {0.30 kg}
—
2.35 N {0.24 kg}
3
Check valve spring
41.5 × 8.50
31.5
5.88 N {0.60 kg}
—
4.71 N {0.48 kg}
PC128US-2
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-25 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(9/9)
40-26 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
FOR KUK SPEC. PC128US-2 9 spool valve (6-spool valve + Blade valve + Full-flow service valve + Half-flow service valve)
40-26-2 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(1/8)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Suction valve spring
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
46.8 × 7.50
40.6
5.50±0.40N {0.56±0.04kg}
—
4.40 N {0.45 kg}
2
Suction valve spring
16.0 × 16.0
12.0
5.70 N {0.58 kg}
—
4.50 N {0.46 kg}
3
Piston spring
10.5 × 7.0
6.8
2N {0.21 kg}
—
1.6 N {0.17 kg}
PC128US-2
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-26-3 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(2/8)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Spool return spring
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
45.6 × 28.0
43.0
230±14.7N {23.5±1.50kg}
—
184 N {18.8 kg}
2
Spool return spring
45.7 × 28.0
43.0
222±13.7N {22.6±1.40kg}
—
178 N {18.1 kg}
3
Spool return spring
42.4 × 28.0
39.0
222±13.7N {22.6±1.40kg}
—
178 N {18.1 kg}
40-26-4 (15)
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(3/8)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size Repair limit Free length Installed Installed Installed Free length × O.D. length load load 7.85 N 9.81±0.98N 36.2 × 5.30 32.0 — {0.80 kg} {1.0±0.10kg}
1
Flow control valve spring
2
Pressure reduction valve spring
27.5 × 14.2
18.0
28.2 × 14.5
26.0
4
Pressure reduction valve spring Pressure reduction valve spring
24.1 × 15.0
14.5
5
Relief valve spring
17.1 × 9.0
15.5
9.81±0.98N {1.0±0.10kg} 74.5 N {7.60 kg}
6
Pressure reduction valve spring
32.5 × 14.2
23.0
33.3±2N {3.4±0.2kg}
3
PC128US-2
Remedy
17.7±0.98N {1.80±0.10kg} 29.4±2.94N {3.0±0.30kg}
— —
13.7 N {1.40 kg} 23.5 N {2.40 kg}
—
7.85 N {0.80 kg} 59.8 N {6.10 kg}
—
26.6 N {2.7 kg}
—
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-26-5 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(4/8)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
2
Check valve spring
Check valve spring
40-26-6 (15)
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
41.5 × 8.50
31.5
5.88 N {0.60 kg}
—
4.71 N {0.48 kg}
20.3 × 13.7
15.6
3.14 N {0.32 kg}
—
2.25 N {0.26 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(5/8)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
2
Lift check valve spring Cooler bypass valve spring
Bleed spool return spring
PC128US-2
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
72.7 × 20.6
42.5
135±4.90N {13.8±0.50kg}
—
113 N {11.5 kg}
23.3 × 12.5
23.0
3.92±0.98N {0.40±0.10kg}
—
2.94 N {0.30 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-26-7 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(6/8)
Unit: mm
No.
1
Check item
Travel junction spool return spring
Criteria
Free length × O.D. 17.7 × 8.20
40-26-8 (15)
Standard size Installed Installed length load 13.0
13.7±0.10N {1.40±0.10kg}
Remedy Repair limit Installed Free length load —
10.1 N {1.10 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(7/8)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Lift check valve spring
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
26.1 × 17.0
25.0
26.5±1.57N {2.70±0.16kg}
—
21.2 N {2.16 kg}
2
Piston return spring
23.7 × 7.70
12.0
1.94 N {0.30 kg}
—
2.35 N {0.24 kg}
3
Check valve spring
41.5 × 8.50
31.5
5.88 N {0.60 kg}
—
4.71 N {0.48 kg}
PC128US-2
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-26-9 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CONTROL VALVE
(8/8)
40-26-10 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SUCTION SAFETY VALVE
SUCTION SAFETY VALVE FOR SERVICE VALVE
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
2
Suction valve spring
Piston spring
PC128US-2
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
16.3 × 21.3
9.50
2.06 N {0.21 kg}
—
1.57 N {0.16 kg}
20.0 × 7.0
14.0
2.06 N {0.21 kg}
—
1.57 N {0.16 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-27 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SELF PRESSURE REDUCTION VALVE
SELF PRESSURE REDUCTION VALVE
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Spring (pressure reduction main)
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
19.2 × 7.20
16.1
19.6 N {2.0 kg}
—
17.7 N {1.80 kg}
2
Spring (pressure reduction valve pilot)
16.5 × 7.20
12.7
20.6 N {2.10 kg}
—
18.6 N {1.90 kg}
3
Spring
71.0 × 18.0
59.0
200 N {20.4 kg}
—
186 N {19.0 kg}
4
Spring (safety valve)
16.1 × 7.80
13.4
61.7 N {6.30 kg}
—
58.8 N {6.0 kg}
40-28
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
TRAVEL MOTOR
TRAVEL MOTOR GM18VL-J : PC128US-2 GM20VL-J : PC128US-2 GM20VL-P : PC128US-2 PC138USLC-2 GM20VL2-P : PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2
PC128US-2
STD OPT (Traction up) OPT (Traction up) STD STD STD
(Serial No. 5001 and up) (Serial No. 5001 – 6072) (Serial No. 6073 and up) (Serial No. 1001 – 1500) (Serial No. 4501 and up) (Serial No. 1501 and up)
40-29 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
SWING MOTOR
SWING MOTOR KMF40ABE-3
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Check valve spring
2
Shuttle valve spring
40-30 2
Free length × O.D.
Remedy Repair limit
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
23.0
1.28 N {0.13 kg}
—
0.98 N {0.10 kg}
33.0 × 13.8 16.4 × 8.90
11.5
13.7 N {1.40 kg}
—
10.8 N {1.10 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE
STANDARD
SOLENOID
VALVE
SOLENOID VALVE FOR PPC LOCK, 2ND TRAVEL SPEED SELECTOR, SWING AND PARK BRAKE, AND 2STAGE RELIEF SOLENOID VALVE
21.6*2.2Nm (2.2*0.22kPml B-B
PC1 28US-2
40-31
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT STD (WITHOUT BLADE)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
Clearance between rotor and shaft
1
40-32 A
Remedy
Standard clearance
clearance limit
0.056 – 0.105
0.111
Replace 80
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT
OPT (WITH BLADE)
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Clearance between rotor and shaft
PC128US-2
Remedy
Standard clearance
clearance limit
0.056 – 0.105
0.111
Replace 80
40-33 A
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
PPC VALVE
PPC VALVE FOR SWING, WORK EQUIPMENT
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730 No.
1
Unit: mm
Check item
Centering spring (for P3 and P4 ports)
Criteria Standard size Free length Installed Installed × O.D. length load
Remedy Repair limit Installed Free length load
44.45 × 15.5
34.0
29.42 N {3.0 kg}
—
23.5 N {2.4 kg}
2
Centering spring (for P1 and P2 ports)
47.93 × 15.5
34.0
39.22 N {4.0 kg}
—
31.4 N {3.2 kg}
3
Metering spring
26.53 × 8.15
24.9
17.0 N {1.70 kg}
—
13.3 N {1.36 kg}
40-34 (15)
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
PC128US-2 PC128US-2 PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2 No.
1
PPC VALVE
Serial No.: 7731 and up Serial No.: 5001 and up (For KUK spec.) Serial No.: 4501 and up Serial No.: 1001 and up
Check item
Centering spring (for P3 and P4 ports)
Unit: mm
Criteria
Free length × O.D.
Standard size Installed Installed length load
Remedy Repair limit Installed Free length load
42.48 × 15.5
34.0
17.65 N {1.80 kg}
—
14.1 N {1.44 kg}
2
Centering spring (for P1 and P2 ports)
47.93 × 15.5
34.0
39.22 N {4.0 kg}
—
31.4 N {3.2 kg}
3
Metering spring
26.53 × 8.15
24.9
17.0 N {1.70 kg}
—
13.3 N {1.36 kg}
PC128US-2
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-34-1 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
PPC VALVE
FOR TRAVEL PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 6300
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
2
Metering spring
Centering spring
PC128US-2
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
26.5 × 8.15
24.9
16.7 N {1.70 kg}
—
13.7 N {1.40 kg}
48.6 × 15.5
32.5
108 N {11.0 kg}
—
86.3 N {8.80 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-35 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
PPC VALVE
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 6301 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
2
Metering spring
Centering spring
40-35-1 (15)
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
26.5 × 8.15
24.9
16.7 N {1.70 kg}
—
13.7 N {1.40 kg}
48.1 × 15.5
32.5
108 N {11.0 kg}
—
86.3 N {8.80 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
PPC VALVE
FOR BLADE, FOR SERVICE
For blade No.
1
2
Unit: mm
Check item
Centering spring
Metering spring
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size Free length Installed Installed × O.D. length load
Repair limit Installed Free length load —
100 N {10.2 kg}
—
13.3 N {1.36 kg}
33.9 × 15.3
28.4
124.5 N {12.7 kg}
22.7 × 8.10
22.0
16.7 N {1.70 kg}
For service No.
Unit: mm
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
2
Centering spring
Metering spring
40-36 (15)
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
Free length × O.D.
Remedy Repair limit
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
28.4
207.8 N {21.2 kg}
—
167 N {17.0 kg}
42.4 × 15.5 22.7 × 8.10
22.0
16.7 N {1.70 kg}
—
13.3 N {1.36 kg}
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
BOOM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
BOOM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE (FOR KUK SPEC.) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 – 7730
Unit: mm
No.
1
Check item
Pilot spool spring
Criteria Standard size Free length Installed Installed × O.D. length load
Remedy Repair limit Installed Free length load
31.75 × 8.5
25.0
29.4 N {3.0 kg}
—
23.5 N {2.4 kg}
2
Check valve spring
24.5 × 11.6
18.0
4.9 N {0.5 kg}
—
3.9 N {0.4 kg}
3
Spool return spring
30.9 × 20.6
29.0
69.6 N {7.1 kg}
—
55.9 N {5.7 kg}
PC128US-2
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
40-37 C
BOOM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria Standard size
1
Pilot spool spring
Remedy Repair limit
Free length × O.D.
Installed length
Installed load
Free length
Installed load
31.75 × 8.5
25.0
29.4 N {3.0 kg}
—
23.5 N {2.4 kg}
2
Check valve spring
24.5 × 11.6
18.0
4.9 N {0.5 kg}
—
3.9 N {0.4 kg}
3
Spool return spring
30.9 × 20.6
29.0
69.6 N {7.1 kg}
—
55.9 N {5.7 kg}
40-37-1 (15)
Replace spring if any damages or deformations are found
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
ARM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
ARM HYDRAULIC DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE (FOR KUK SPEC.) (If equipped) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
Unit: mm
No.
1
Check item
Check valve spring
Criteria Standard size Free length Installed Installed × O.D. length load
Remedy Repair limit Installed Free length load
25.4 × 11.6
18
4.9 N {0.5 kg}
—
3.9 N {0.4 kg}
2
Spool return spring
31.8 × 8.5
25
29.4 N {3.0 kg}
—
23.5 N {2.4 kg}
3
Spool return spring
30.9 × 20.6
29
69.6 N {7.1 kg}
—
55.7 N {5.7 kg}
PC128US-2
If damaged or deformed, replace spring
40-37-2 (15)
MAINTENANCE
STANDARD
HYDRAULIC
HYDRAULIC
CYLINDER
CYLINDER
BOOM CYLINDER 2
4
1
5
3
9JA01392
ARM CYLINDER
9JA01393
BUCKET CYLINDER
9JA01394
BLADE CYLINDER
9JAOl395
40-38 0
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
PC128US-2 Serial No.: 5001 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 No.
Check item Cylinder Boom
1
2
3
Clearance between piston rod Arm and bushing
5
6
Cylinder piston tightening torque
Cylinder piston lock screw tightening torque
PC128US-2
ø 70 ø 75
Blade
ø 75
Boom
ø 70 ø 70 ø 65
Blade
ø 70
Boom
ø 70
Clearance beArm tween cylinder bottom support shaft and bushing Bucket
Cylinder head tightening torque
Standard size
ø 65
Blade
4
Criteria
Bucket
Clearance beArm tween piston rod support shaft and Bucket bushing
Unit: mm
ø 70 ø 65 ø 70
Tolerance Shaft Hole +0.259 – 0.030 +0.063 – 0.076 +0.279 – 0.030 +0.065 – 0.076 +0.250 – 0.030 +0.055 – 0.076 +0.279 – 0.030 +0.065 – 0.076 +0.198 – 0.030 +0.124 – 0.100 +0.198 – 0.030 +0.124 – 0.100 +0.174 – 0.030 +0.100 – 0.080 +0.198 – 0.030 +0.124 – 0.100 +0.198 – 0.030 +0.124 – 0.100 +0.198 – 0.030 +0.124 – 0.100 +0.174 – 0.030 +0.100 – 0.080 +0.198 – 0.030 +0.124 – 0.100
Remedy Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.093 – 0.335 0.095 – 0.355 0.085 – 0.326 0.095 – 0.355 0.154 – 0.298 0.154 – 0.298 0.130 – 0.254 0.154 – 0.298 0.154 – 0.298 0.154 – 0.298 0.130 – 0.254 0.154 – 0.298
0.435
Boom
171.6 ± 24.5 Nm {17.5 ± 2.5 kgm}
Arm
269.7 ± 39.2 Nm {27.5 ± 4.0 kgm}
Bucket
171.6 ± 24.5 Nm {17.5 ± 2.5 kgm}
Blade
269.7 ± 39.2 Nm {27.5 ± 4.0 kgm}
Boom
294.2 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm}
Arm
294.2 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm}
Bucket
294.2 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm}
Blade
294.2 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm}
Boom
66.2 ± 7.4 Nm {6.75 ± 0.75 kgm}
Arm
66.2 ± 7.4 Nm {6.75 ± 0.75 kgm}
Bucket
30.9 ± 3.4 Nm {3.15 ± 0.35 kgm}
Blade
66.2 ± 7.4 Nm {6.75 ± 0.75 kgm}
0.455 0.426 0.455 1.0 1.0
Replace bushing
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Re-tightening
40-39 (15)
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up No.
Check item Cylinder Boom
1
2
3
Clearance between piston rod Arm and bushing
5
6
Cylinder piston tightening torque
Cylinder piston lock screw tightening torque
40-40 (15)
ø 70 ø 75
Blade
ø 75
Boom
ø 70 ø 70 ø 65
Blade
ø 70
Boom
ø 70
Clearance beArm tween cylinder bottom support shaft and bushing Bucket
Cylinder head tightening torque
Standard size
ø 65
Blade
4
Criteria
Bucket
Clearance beArm tween piston rod support shaft and Bucket bushing
Unit: mm
ø 70 ø 65 ø 70
Tolerance Shaft Hole +0.259 – 0.030 +0.063 – 0.076 +0.279 – 0.030 +0.065 – 0.076 +0.250 – 0.030 +0.055 – 0.076 +0.279 – 0.030 +0.065 – 0.076 +0.190 – 0.030 +0.070 – 0.100 +0.190 – 0.030 +0.070 – 0.100 +0.170 – 0.030 +0.070 – 0.080 +0.170 – 0.030 +0.070 – 0.100 +0.190 – 0.030 +0.070 – 0.100 +0.190 – 0.030 +0.070 – 0.100 +0.170 – 0.030 +0.070 – 0.080 +0.170 – 0.030 +0.070 – 0.100
Remedy Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.093 – 0.335 0.095 – 0.355 0.085 – 0.326 0.095 – 0.355 0.100 – 0.290 0.100 – 0.290 0.100 – 0.250 0.100 – 0.270 0.100 – 0.290 0.100 – 0.290 0.100 – 0.250 0.100 – 0.270
0.435
Boom
172 ± 24.5 Nm {17.5 ± 2.5 kgm}
Arm
270 ± 39 Nm {27.5 ± 4.0 kgm}
Bucket
172 ± 24.5 Nm {17.5 ± 2.5 kgm}
Blade
270 ± 39 Nm {27.5 ± 4.0 kgm}
Boom
294 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm}
Arm
294 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm}
Bucket
294 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm}
Blade
294 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm}
Boom
66.2 ± 7.4 Nm {6.75 ± 0.75 kgm}
Arm
66.2 ± 7.4 Nm {6.75 ± 0.75 kgm}
Bucket
30.9 ± 3.4 Nm {3.15 ± 0.35 kgm}
Blade
66.2 ± 7.4 Nm {6.75 ± 0.75 kgm}
0.455 0.426 0.455 1.0 1.0
Replace bushing
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Re-tightening
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE
STANDARD
WORK EQUIPMENT
WORK EQUIPMENT
9JAOI396
PC1 28US-2
40-4 1
MAINTENANCE
WORK EQUIPMENT
STANDARD
c-c
B-B
A-A
M-M
L-L
K-K
J-J
H-H
G-G
F-F
E-E
D-D
N-N
P-P 9JA01397
40-42
PC1 28US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
WORK EQUIPMENT
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
1
Clearance between connecting pin and bushing of revolving frame and boom.
2 3 4 5 6 7
Clearance between connecting pin and bushing of boom and arm. Clearance between connecting pin and bushing of arm and link. Clearance between connecting pin and bushing of arm and bucket. Clearance between connecting pin and bushing of link and bucket. Clearance between connecting pin and bushing of link and link. Clearance between the blade and track frame mounting pin and bushing
PC128US-2
Criteria Standard size
Tolerance
Remedy
Shaft
Hole
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
70
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.130 +0.065
0.095 – 0.230
0.8
70
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.141 +0.074
0.104 – 0.241
0.8
60
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.129 +0.074
0.104 – 0.209
0.8
60
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.135 +0.074
0.104 – 0.215
0.8
65
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.133 +0.074
0.104 – 0.213
0.8
60
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.130 +0.074
0.104 – 0.210
0.8
70
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.198 +0.124
0.154 – 0.298
1.5
Replace
40-43 A
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
DIMENSION
DIMENSION OF WORK EQUIPMENT
OF WORK EQUIPMENT
FOR STD ARM
A-A
B-B
c-c 9JA01398
40-44 0
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
DIMENSION OF WORK EQUIPMENT
Unit: mm PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2 No. Measuring position
Standard size
—
ø 70
1
Tolerance Shaft
Hole
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.100 0
Arm side
81.5
+1.0 0
Cylinder head side
80
± 1.2
Boom side
226
+0.5 0
Arm side
226
– 0.2 – 0.7
2
3
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.100 0
4
—
ø 70
5
—
264
± 2.0
6
—
213.5
± 1.0
7
—
640.6
± 0.5
8
—
2,491
9
—
2,101.9
± 1.5
10
—
290.4
± 0.5
11
—
487
± 0.2
12
—
415
± 0.5
13
—
374.9
—
14
—
1,246.2
—
15
—
ø 60
—
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.200 0
Link side
259
0 – 0.1
Bucket side
261
± 1.0
16
17
—
ø 60
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.200 0
Arm side
226
0 – 0.5
Bucket side
274
+2.0 0
18
Min.
1,378
—
Max.
2,263
—
19
40-45-1 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
DIMENSION OF WORK EQUIPMENT
Unit: mm PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2 No. Measuring position
Standard size
—
ø 70
1
Tolerance Shaft
Hole
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.100 0
Arm side
81.5
+1.0 0
Cylinder head side
80
± 1.2
Boom side
226
+0.5 0
Arm side
226
– 0.2 – 0.7
2
3
ø 70
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.100 0
4
—
5
—
284.3
± 2.0
6
—
230.3
± 1.0
7
—
635.8
± 1.0
8
—
2,991.1
—
9
—
2,098.9
± 1.5
10
—
289.8
± 0.5
11
—
487
± 0.2
12
—
415
± 0.5
13
—
374.9
—
14
—
1,246.2
—
15
—
ø 60
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.200 0
Link side
259
0 – 1.0
Bucket side
261
± 1.0
16
17
—
ø 60
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.200 0
Arm side
226
0 – 0.5
Bucket side
274
+2.0 0
18
Min.
1,378
—
Max.
2,263
—
19
40-45-5 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
DIMENSION OF WORK EQUIPMENT
Unit: mm PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2
No. Measuring position
Standard size
—
ø 70
1
Tolerance Shaft
Hole
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.100 0
Arm side
81.5
+1.0 0
Cylinder head side
80
± 1.2
Boom side
226
+0.5 0
Arm side
226
– 0.2 – 0.7
2
3
ø 70
– 0.030 – 0.100
+0.100 0
4
—
5
—
280.5
± 2.0
6
—
213.0
± 1.0
7
—
640.7
± 1.0
8
—
2,088.5
—
9
—
2,101.7
± 1.5
10
—
290.0
± 0.5
11
—
487
± 0.2
12
—
415
± 0.5
13
—
374.9
—
14
—
1,246.2
—
15
—
ø 60
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.200 0
Link side
259
0 – 1.0
Bucket side
261
± 1.0
16
17
—
ø 60
– 0.030 – 0.080
+0.200 0
Arm side
226
0 – 0.5
Bucket side
274
+2.0 0
18
Min.
1,378
—
Max.
2,263
—
19
40-45-9 (15)
PC128US-2
MAINTENANCE
STANDARD
DIMENSION
OF WORK EQUIPMENT
Unit:mm PC128US-2
No.
Measuring position
Standard size
I -
371.3
2
-
51.6
3
-
97.9'
-
4
I
I -
6
I
7
I
9
11
12
I
73
I--
14 15
I
~.
374.9 -
Tolerance
I
i 0.5 -
I -
1,I 59.6
-
zk0.5
-
190.5
-
5'
-
-
0'
+0.2 0
-
0 60
-
0 64
-
0 80
+0.25 0
-
261
t 1.0
I
-
-
50
-
-
85
-
-
I
380
I
+l.O 0
16
-
018
-
17
-
0110
-
-
0130
-
0132
-
0108
19
-
I
21 22 23
I
-
274
-
-
51
-
-
34
-
106.7
-
124.3
-
25
-
26
-
74
-
27
-
65
-
PC128US-2
40-47
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
DIMENSION OF WORK EQUIPMENT
Unit: mm PC138US-2 PC138USLC-2
No. Measuring position
Standard size
Tolerance
1
—
371.3
± 0.5
2
—
51.6
± 0.5
3
—
97.9˚
—
4
—
374.9
—
5
—
1,231.6
—
6
—
190.2
—
7
—
5˚
—
8
—
0˚
—
9
—
ø 60
+0.2 0
10
—
ø 64
—
11
—
ø 80
+0.25 0
12
—
261
± 1.0
13
—
50
—
14
—
85
—
15
—
380
+1.0 0
16
—
ø 18
—
17
—
ø 110
—
18
—
ø 130
—
19
—
ø 132
—
20
—
ø 108
—
21
—
274
—
22
—
51
—
23
—
34
—
24
—
104.2
—
25
—
119.6
—
26
—
74
—
27
—
65
—
40-47-1 (15)
PC128US-2
90 OTHERS Hydraulic circuit diagram (Attachment) (Breaker : 1 service valve : 50% amount) ..................................................... 90- 3 Hydraulic circuit diagram (Attachment) (Crasher : 1 service valve : 100% amount) ................................................... 90- 5 Hydraulic circuit diagram (Attachment) (Crasher : 2 service valve : 100% amount) .................................................. 90-5-2 Electric circuit diagram (Air conditioner) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ....................................................... 90- 7 Electric circuit diagram (Air conditioner) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1001 and up) ...................................................... 90-7-2 Hydraulic circuit diagram PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ....................................................... 90- 9 Hydraulic circuit diagram PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 and up) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1001 and up) ...................................................... 90-9-2 Hydraulic circuit diagram (With 1 actuator attachment) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ....................................................... 90- 11 Hydraulic circuit diagram PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 and up) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1001 and up) .................................................... 90-11-2 Hydraulic circuit diagram (With blade + 1 actuator attachment) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ....................................................... 90- 13 Hydraulic circuit diagram (With blade + 1 actuator attachment) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 and up) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1001 and up) .................................................... 90-13-2 Hydraulic circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ..................................................... 90-13-4 Hydraulic circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 and up) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) .................................................... 90-13-6 Hydraulic circuit diagram (With 2 actuator attachment) (For KUK spec.) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 7730) ..................................................... 90-13-8 Hydraulic circuit diagram (With 2 actuator attachment) (For KUK spec.) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 and up) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) .................................................. 90-13-10 Electric circuit diagram (1/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 6300) ........................................................ 90-15 Electric circuit diagram (2/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 6300) ........................................................ 90-17
PC128US-2
90-1 (15)
Electric circuit diagram (1/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 6301 – 7730) ..................................................... 90-17-2 Electric circuit diagram (2/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 6301 – 7730) ..................................................... 90-17-4 Electric circuit diagram (1/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 – 7874) ..................................................... 90-17-6 Electric circuit diagram (2/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 – 7874) ..................................................... 90-17-8 Electric circuit diagram (1/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7875 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1001 – 1500) ................................................... 90-17-10 Electric circuit diagram (2/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7875 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1001 – 1500) ................................................... 90-17-12 Electric circuit diagram (1/3) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1501 and up) .................................................. 90-17-14 Electric circuit diagram (2/3) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1501 and up) .................................................. 90-17-16 Electric circuit diagram (3/3) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) PC138USLC-2 (Serial No.: 1501 and up) .................................................. 90-17-18 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (1/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 6300) ........................................................ 90-19 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (2/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 5001 – 6300) ........................................................ 90-21 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (1/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 6301 – 7730) ........................................................ 90-23 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (2/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 6301 – 7730) ........................................................ 90-25 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (1/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 and up) ....................................................... 90-27 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (2/2) PC128US-2 (Serial No.: 7731 and up) ....................................................... 90-29 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (1/3) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) ....................................................... 90-31 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (2/3) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) ....................................................... 90-33 Electric circuit diagram (For KUK spec.) (3/3) PC138US-2 (Serial No.: 4501 and up) ....................................................... 90-35
90-2 (15)
PC128US-2
HYDRAULIC
OTHERS
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (ATTACHMENT) (BREAKER : 1 SERVICE VALVE : 50% AMOUNT)
SERVICE I (PPC valve)
Selector valve ~2 __-__--__
Ii
IPl P2 I L-_-__*--__-_qL____-_XL__f\ I A7 !__
-c---i
87
SERVICE I -
I
I _!
Bl I
-f2 -
--Al
71
Control valve
Main Puma
PC1 28US-2
SXPO7808
90-3
HYDRAULIC
OTHERS
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
(ATTACHMENT)
(CRASHER : 1 SERVICE VALVE : 100% AMOUNT)
SERVICE I (PPC valve) Lock Din (Large amount)
--i I I
Ii
I-
!--C
SERVICE
A7 -
1
To oil
cooler
Crusher ilOO% amount1
SXPO7809
PC1 28US-2
90-5
OTHERS
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (ATTACHMENT) (CRASHER : 2 SERVICE VALVE : 100% AMOUNT)
PC128US-2
90-5-2 A
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
*1. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up *2. PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
90-9-2 (15)
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (WITH 1 ACTUATOR ATTACHMENT) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up
*1. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up *2. PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
90-11-2 (15)
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (WITH BLADE + 1 ACTUATOR ATTACHMENT) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 and up *1. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up *2. PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500 PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
90-13-2 (15)
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (FOR KUK SPEC.) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
*1. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up
PC128US-2
*2. PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
90-13-6 (15)
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (WITH 2 ACTUATOR ATTACHMENT) (FOR KUK SPEC.) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
*1. PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up
PC128US-2
*2. PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
90-13-10 (15)
9JB00694 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (1/2) PC128US-2
PC128US-2
Serial No.: 7731 – 7874
90-17-6 A
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (2/2) PC128US-2
PC128US-2
9JB00695
Serial No.: 7731 – 7874
90-17-8 A
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (1/2) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7875 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
90-17-10 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (2/2) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7875 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1001 – 1500
PC128US-2
90-17-12 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (1/3) PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
90-17-14 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (2/3) PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
90-17-16 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (3/3) PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up PC138USLC-2 Serial No.: 1501 and up
PC128US-2
90-17-18 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (FOR KUK SPEC.) (1/2) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up
PC128US-2
90-27 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (FOR KUK SPEC.) (2/2) PC128US-2 Serial No.: 7731 and up
PC128US-2
90-29 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (FOR KUK SPEC.) (1/3) PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
PC128US-2
90-31 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (FOR KUK SPEC.) (2/3) PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
PC128US-2
90-33 (15)
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (FOR KUK SPEC.) (3/3) PC138US-2 Serial No.: 4501 and up
PC128US-2
90-35 (15)
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