PBL Kulit Kelompok 3

 

RFC AECKORKA 9 OKHUC @@ JDXDC Geci` adydoe Dstut` Pugus Dgh` H`dg Doec`dgd Hestr` Gec` Dr`s Dg`sd Cuodc`g Nec`td Drugj Rdckfk ^da`dm V Vd dmod Xdmr`o Oum. V` V`zd Dr`l \`tdr`d Idcv`g Z`ndyd

854:44429< 854:444290 854:444282 854:444284 854:444289 854:444288 854:44428: 854:44428= 854:444280

 

Yaegdr`k Yekrdgj wdg`td 62 tdmug hdtdgj ae ruodm sda`t hegjdg aecumdg jdtdc hdg ferida aeoerdmdg h`sertd` s`s`a pdhd hderdm fdhdg ydgj tecdm h`dcdo` senda 6 o`gjju ydgj cdcu. V`wdydt aecudrjd oegher`td pegyda`t ydgj sdod t`hda dhd. Mds`c peoer`asddg cdfkrdtkr`uo hdcdo fdtds gkrodc.

 

ADXD AUGI@  

Zdg`td, 62 tdmug Dhd jdtdc hdg ferida aeoerdmdg h`sertd` s`s`a pdhd  fdhdg



Aecumdg h`dcdo` senda 6 o`gjju V`wdydt aecudrjd t`hda dhd



Mds`c cdf gkrodc



 

VUOUYDG ODYDCDM 4.

Fdjd`odgd dgdtko`, m`stkckj`, hdg l`s`kckj` hdr` auc`t ;

6.

Fdjd`odgd pdtkoeadg`soe terndh`gyd jdtdc hdg ferida aeoerdmdg;

9.

Fdjd`odgd cdgjadm-cdgjadm dwdc h`djgks`s; Dpd sdnd h`lleregt`dc h`djgks`s hdr` adsus;

8.

 

DGDXKO@ AUC@ 4. DGDXKO@ AUC@X X

Yuofer > Oesimer M`stkl`s`kckj` Auc`tDC, 6242 hdcdo Adcdgj` 1

 

M@YXKCKJ@ AUC@X

Yuofer > Oesimer DC, 6242 hdcdo Adcdgj` 1 M`stkl`s`kckj` Auc`t

 

L@Y@KCKJ@ AUC@X 

Auc`t oeopugyd` ferfdjd` lugjs` yd`tu sefdjd` fer`aut >

4.

Rec`ghugj dtdu prkteas`

6.

Lugjs` Dfskrfs`

9.

Lugjs` Regjdtur Yumu Xufum dtdu Xmerokrejucds`

8.

Lugjs` Regjecudrdg (Easares`)

5.

Lugjs` Rerseps`

Fuau @cou Regyda`t Auc`t hdg Aecdo`g Eh`s` :

 

RDXKOEADG@YOE 4. Rdtkoeadg`soe Jdtdc > zdt-zdt a`o`d hdg rdgjsdgjdg l`s`a

unugj sdrdl  prur`tus

 fefds

 pusdt  perseps`

serdfut sdrdl t`pe I tda tero`ec`gds`

tmdcdous

 fers`gdps

 @cou Regyda`t Auc`t hdg Aecdo`g Eh`s`  Aetunum.. Fdhdg Regerf`t LAU@, Ndadrtd.  Aetunum

 



Rdtkoeadg`soe ferida aeoerdmdg

 prkses `glcdods`

`oug fdwddg/ gkgspes`l`a hdg s`steo `oug  Gkgspes`l`a

 prkstdjcdgh`g

 prkses hejrdgucds`

vdskh`cdtds`

auc`t aeoerdmdg

dgt`jeg

sec odst hdg fdskl`c

Fertm, Nkmg. Erytmrkherod (Exlkc`dt`ve herodt`t`s). Herodtkckjy Dhv`skr Dhv`skr.. H`c`mdt 4= Nuc`.6264.mttps>//www.herodtkckjydhv`skr Nuc`.6264.mttps>//www .herodtkckjydhv`skr.iko/mkoe/hei`s`kg-suppkrt-`g.iko/mkoe/hei`s`kg-suppkrt-`g-

oeh`i`ge/herodtkckjy/erytmrkherod-exlkc`dt`ve-herodt`t`s/  



Rdtkoeadg`soe saudod

Yec-sec m`hup

saudod

h`leregs`ds`

`glcdods`

@gh`dg, N Herodtkc. 6220. EVPXMVKHEVOD> VE\@EZ KL D RKXEGX@DCC RKXEGX@DC CP C@LE-XMVE C@LE-XMVED DXEG@GJ HEVOD HEVODXKY@Y XKY@Y

ae strdtuo akrgeuo

sec tdghua (aerdtks`t)

 

CDGJADM-CDG CDGJADM -CDGJAD JADM M DZ DZDC H@DJGKY@ H@DJGKY@Y Y 

Dgdoges`s

4.

Yuhdm ferdpd cdod aecumdg h`rdsdadg;

6.

H`odgd sdnd preh`ceas` hdr` ces` tersefut;

9.

Rertdod adc` ougiucgyd ces` fdjd`odgd;

8.

Regyefdrdg ces` h`odgd;

5.

Dpdadm dhd r`wdydt dcerj`;

ellckresegs` Reoer`asddg pegugndgj

4.

Reoer`asddg sa`g test

6.

Reoer`asddg auctur 

9.

Reoer`asddg m`stkpdtkckj`

8.

Reoer`asddg hdrdm

 



RX@V@DY@Y VKYED

Hel`g`s`

R`t`r`ds`s rksed dhdcdm sudtu aecd`gdg auc`t daut ydgj h`dwdc` hegjdg t`ofucgyd odaucd/pcda skc`ter ferwdrgd oerdm ouhd hegjdg saudod mdcus (–merdch (– merdch pdtim‟), pdtim‟), aeouh`dg hdcdo feferdpd mdr` sdopd` feferdpd o`gjju t`ofuc ces` serupd hegjdg uaurdg cef`m aei`c h`  fdhdg hdg eastreo`tds prkas`odc ydgj tersusu tersusug g sesud` c`pdtdg a auc`t uc`t (imr`stods (imr`stods tree pdtterg). pdtterg ). 

Ep`heo`kckj`

4.

Rereopudg cef`m ser`gj h`fdgh`gjadg cda`-cda`

6. 9.

Uouogyd pdhd us`d 45-82 tdmug Ndrdgj pdhd dgda-dgda 36 tdmug hdg krdgj tud 7 h`djgks`s dgh tredtoegt. Do Ldo Rmys`i`dg. 624=10:(4)>9=-88. 624=10:(4)>9=-88. mttps>//www.ddlp.krj/dlp/624= mttps>//www .ddlp.krj/dlp/624=/2424/p9=.mtoc /2424/p9=.mtoc  Gd`r RD, RD, Ce NA. R`tyr`ds`s rksed. @g> YtdtRedrcs Q@gterget_. Xredsure Xredsure @scdgh (LC)> YtdtRedrcs Rufc`sm`gj1 6240. mttps>//www mttps>//www.gif`.gco.g`m.jkv/fkkas/GFA88 .gif`.gco.g`m.jkv/fkkas/GFA88=204/ =204/ Fdmdg  Fdmdg dndr Fdj`dg @cou Aesemdtdg Auc`t hdg Aecdo`g LA UGMDY-VY Zdm`h`g Zdm`h`g Yuh`rkmuskhk Odadssdr (RRX) Herodtks`s Er`trksaudoksd Rerm`opugdg hkater spes`dc`s. 624:. Rdghudg Rrdat`s Ac`g`s Fdj` Hkater Ypes`dc`s Auc`t hdg Aecdo`g h` @ghkges`d.

 



Ar`ter`d H`djgkst`a 

4.

Ac`g`s

6.

\dr`dg



4.

H`djgks`s Fdgh`gj Y`l`c`s seaugher 

6.

X`ged akrpkr`s

9.

Herodt`t`s guoucdr`s

8. 5.

Rskr`ds`s jutdtd  R`tyr`ds`ss c`imegk`hes  R`tyr`ds` c`imegk`hes imrkg`id imrkg`id

X X`hda `hda dhd

 f)

Oeh`adoegtksd

4.

Rr`gs`p> pegyda`t hdpdt seofum spkgtdg, pegjc`mdtdg fers`ldt s`otkodt`s. 4  Xerhdpdt feferdpd kfdt ydgj hdpdt h`p`c`m sesud` hegjdg `gh`ads` sefdjd` fer`aut>

6.

Xkp`adc

9.

F`cd jdtdc sdgjdt oegjjdgjju>

8.

Cdrutdg dgt` prur`tus sepert` idcdo`ge ckt`kg.

5.

Akrt`aksterk`h tkp`adc.

Aehkaterdg Ug`vers`tds @ghkges`d

 



4. 

Reoer`asddg pegugndgj Reoer`asddg o`akckj`a H`djgks`s

4.

Reoer`asddg o`arksakp`s,

6.

Auctur 

9.

Reoer`asddg hegjdg cdopu wkkh pdhd spes`es tertegtu.



Regdtdcdasdgddg

- Y`steo`a 6.

Xerf`gdl`g  @trdakgdzkc

9.

 Aetkakgdzkc

8.

Jr`seklucv`g

4.

- Xkp`adc 5.

O`akgdzkc



 4. Fegtua ac`g`a tertegtu> d. H`dfetes oecc`tus  f. M`pert`rk`h, oegyefdfadg fdgyda aer`gjdt / myperm`hrks`s i. Aejdgdsdg h. Reodad`dg kfdt-kfdtdg > dgt`f`kt`ad, akrt`aksterk`h, s`tkstdt`ad e. @gleas` ferdt > D@HY (Diqu`reh @oouge Hel`i`egiy Yyghrkoe) l. @r`tds` seteopdt pdhd tufum o`sdcgyd o`s dcgyd ur`ge, aer`gjdt, d`r 6. C`gjaugjdg> hegjdg sufur @ac`o trkp`s fdgyda aer`gjdt, ndour dadg tuofum 9. Reaernddg ydgj fermufugjdg hegjdg d`r 8. Iui` tdgjdg hdg odgh` hegjdg d`r fers`m.

 

HEVODX@X@Y YEFKVK@A  

Hel`g`s`

Herodt`t`s sefkrk`a dhdcdm aecd`gdg auc`t pdpucksaudoksd. Yidcp, wdndm hdg  fdhdg. Herodt`t`s `g` h`ad`tadg hegjd hegjdg g odcdses`d, terndh` j jdgjjudg dgjjudg `ougkckj `ougkckj`s `s oegj`aut` aeceofdfdg c`gjaugjdg, perufdmdg iudid, dtdupug trduod, hegjdg  pegyefdrdg ces` h`oucd` h`oucd` hdr` herdndt r`gjdg r`gjdg,, o`sdcgyd aetkof aetkofee sdopd` hegjdg  fegtua er`trkherod. 

Ep`heo`kckj` Rrevdcegs` herodt`t`s sefkrk`a seidrd uouo fera`sdr 9-5% pdhd pkpucds` uouo. Ces` h`teou` pdhd aeckopka reodnd, hegjdg aetkofe sefdjd` fegtua ydgj cef`m ser`gj h`nuopd`. Rdhd aeckopka M@\, dgjad aendh`dg herodt`t`s sefkrk`a cef`m t`gjj` h`fdgh`gjadg hegjdg pkpucds` uouo. Yefdgyda 9 dc`s c`pdt gdskcdf`dc , s`hefuo1 , s`hefuo1 tec`gjd hdg c`dgj tec`gjd1 fdj`dg dtds tegjdm hdhd hdg pugjjugj, c`pdt jcuteus, `gju`gdc, jeg`tdc, aet`da. Ydgjdt ndrdgj oegndh` cuds. Hdpdt h`teouadg saudod aug`gj  fero`gyda, easeodtksd r`gjdg, h`sertd` rdsd jdtdc hdg oegyegjdt Rdhd ldse arkg`s hdpdt h`nuopd` aerkgtkadg rdofut. Ces` hdpdt  nujd h`nuopd` pdhd hderdm retrkdur`aucdr. retrkdur`aucdr. F`cd terndh` h` c`dgj tec`gjd, ces` ferupd kt`t`s eastergd dtdu h` aeckpda odtd sefdjd` fceldr`t`s. Fegtua vdr`dg h` tufum ydgj hdpdt h`nuopd` p`t`r`ds`lrko (o`r`p  p`t`r`ds`s rksed)dtdu dgucdr. dgucdr. Rdhd aedhddg pdrdm herodt`t`s sefkrk`a hdpdt feraeofdgj oegndh` er`trkherod.

 



H`djgks`s

H`djgks`s h`tejdadg ferhdsdradg okrlkckj` amds ces` easeod hegjdg saudod aug`gj fero`gyda h`dred preh`ceas`. Rdhd adsus ydgj suc`t percu peoer`asddg m`stkpdtkckj`. 

H`djgks`s Fdgh`gj

4.

Rskr`ds`s

6.

Herodt`t`s dtkp`i hewdsd

9.

Herodt`t`s akgtda `r`tdg

8.

Herodtkl`tks`s

5.

Vksdsed

 



Xdtdcdasdgd

4.

Ydopk >ydgj oegjdghugj kfdt dgt` odcdssez`d

6.

Ugtua oegjm`cdgjadg saudod tefdc hdg oegjurdgj` nuocdm sefuo pdhd

9.

auc`t hdpdt h`cdauadg hegjdg oegiui` wdndm ferucdgj hegjdg sdfug cugda. Yauod hdpdt h`percugda hegjdg ar`o ydgj oegjdghugj dsdo sdc`s`cdt dtdu suclur 

8.

Regjkfdtdg s`otkodt`a hegjdg akrt`aksterk`h tkp`idc pktegs` sehdgj,

5.

`oougksupresdg tkp`idc (tdarkc`ous  hdg p`oearkc`ous) terutdod ugtua hderdm wdndm sefdjd` pegjdgt` akrt`aksterk`h tkp`idc.

Oi Jrdw-M`cc1 6246. p 456-