Past Future Perfect Tense

Past Future Perfect Tense UNIT XV PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE (Bentuk akan datang telah selesai di masa lampau) A. Penggunaan 1. Untuk menyatakan suatu pengandaian yang tidak mungkin terjadi karena syaratnya pasti tidak terpenuhi. 2. Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan telah selesai di masa lampau atau yang seharusnya sudah selesai di waktu lampau. B. Keterangan waktu Past Future Perfect tense if Past Perfect Tense C. Susunan Kalimat 1. Positive (+) Subject + would + have + V III

Subject I We You They He She It 2.

would

have

would

have

Verb III written bought cleaned played gone given swum

Object a story a shirt the room tennis to school a present very fast

Negative (-)

Subject + would + not + have + V III

Subject I We You They He She It 3.

would

not

have

would

not

have

would

not

have

Verb III written bought cleaned played

Object a story a shirt the room tennis

gone given swum

to school a present very fast

Interrogative (?)

(?) Would + Subject + have + V III ?

would Should

Subject I You

have have

Verb III written bought

Object a story a shirt

would

We They He She It

cleaned played gone given swum

the room tennis to school a present very fast

Past Future Perfect Tense Tense Bahasa Inggris Past Future Perfect Tense mempunyai persamaan pola dengan Future Perfect Tense biasa, perbedaannya hanya pada Past nya saja. Contoh kasus untuk Past Future Prefect Tense Kemarin ya, teman saya telepon dan katanya mau ke rumah saya jam 9. Ingat, ini kemarin. Wah waktu itu saya nda bisa terima tamu tuh jam segitu, karena pas jam 9 itu saya akan sedang berenang. Jadwal saya renang kemarin itu 8:30 sampai 10:00. Tetapi kalau jam 11 boleh. Karena jam 11 itu saya AKAN SUDAH berenang. Kapan akan sudah itu? kemarin, Past. Dalam situasi ini kita gunakan Past Future Perfect Tense: "I would have swum at 11 yesterday". Rumus Past Future Prefect Tense Positif : S + would + have + V3 Negatif : S + would + not + have + V3 Tanya

: Would + S + have + V3

Contoh Kalimat: -I would have swum at 11 yesterday Ingat, kata kerja bentuk-3 dari swim adalah swum (Swim – Swam – Swum). Biasanya Tense ini, Past Future Perfect Tense ini, sering digunakan untuk berandai-andai. Dulu guru SMA saya bilang ini digunakan untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau kejadian yang "akan telah terjadi pada masa lampau jika syaratnya terpenuhi". Contohnya: -He would have passed the examination If She had learned hard Mestinya Dia sudah akan lulus jika saja dia telah belajar giat -We would have arrived on time If we walked faster Mestinya kita sudah tiba jika saja tadi jalan lebih cepat Contoh Lain yang disederhanakan sesuai rumus: -You would have worked … -They would have driven home … -She would have learned music … Kalimat Negatif Past Future Prefect Tense Untuk kalimat negatifnya kita cukup tambahkan "NOT" setelah kata "WOULD" -You would not have worked … -They would not have driven home … -She would not have learned music … Kalimat Tanya Past Future Prefect Tense Untuk kalimat tanya cukum pindahkan kata "Would" ke depan -Would You have worked …?

-Would They have driven home …? -Would She have learned music …?