Panduan Teknis Geodatabase

July 6, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
Share Embed Donate


Short Description

Download Panduan Teknis Geodatabase...

Description

 

 

 

 

Nkbtkr Fsf OKO F. Uilhilkdkl Hicnktkoksi nkl ]tklnkr Hicnktkoksi ................ ......................... ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ........... = ;.

Hicnktkoksi Hicnk tkoksi .................................. ................. .................................. ................................... ................................... ................................... .................................... ............................. ........... =

?.

]tklnkr ]tklnk r .................................. ................. ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... .................... ... 2

OKO FF. Oijirgk nilhkl Bfdi Hicnktkoksi ....................... ................................ .................. .................. .................. .................. .................. .................. .................. ............... ...... 6 ;.

@i`oukt Bfdi Hicnkt Hicnktkoksi koksi .................................. ................. ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ....................... ...... 6

?.

Mrikti Mrik ti Bikturi Bikt uri Nktksit Nktksi t ................................... .................. ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ........................... .......... ;?

=.

Mrikti Mrik ti Bikturi Biktu ri Mdkss .................................. ................. .................................. .................................. ................................... .................................... ................................. ............... ;9

>.

Mrikti Mrik ti Nc`kfl .................................. ................. .................................. ................................... ................................... ................................... .................................... ........................ ...... ;8

9.

F`pcrt F`pcr t nktk ji Hicnktkoksi Hicnkt koksi ................................... .................. ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ................... ?=

2.

Ixpcrt Ixpcr t Hicnktkoksi Hicnkt koksi ................................... .................. .................................. .................................. ................................... .................................... ................................. ............... ?1

OKO FFF. Uilhidcdkkl Nktk Oirstklnkr ........................ ................................. .................. .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................. ........ =5 ;.

Dckn nktk ji Bfdi Hicnkt Hicnktkoksi koksi ................................... .................. ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................. ............... =;

?.

@i`oklhul ^cpcdchf pknk Hicnktkoksi...................................................................................... Hicnktkoksi...................................................................................... ==

=.

@i`oklhul @i`oklh ul ^cpcdchf ^cpcdch f .................................. ................. ................................... ................................... ................................... .................................... .............................. ............ =8

>.

Inftflh ^cpcdchf ^cpcdch f pknk Krm@kp ................................. ................ ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ................... >?

9.

Oijirgk Oiji rgk Nilhkl Iltirprfsi Iltir prfsi NO ................................. ................ ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ................... >2 k.

Flstkdksf Flstkdk sf Iltirprfsi Iltir prfsi Hicnktkoksi Hicnktk oksi ................................. ............... ................................... ................................... .................................... ........................... ......... >2

o.

Ui`ouktkl Ui`oukt kl Ysir Kjsis .................................. ................. ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ........................ ....... 96

m.

Ui`ouktkl Jclijsf Oksfs Nktk Uknk KrmHF]. ................. .......................... ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. .............. ..... 25

n.

@i`oukt Iltirprfsi Iltir prfsi hicnktkoksi hicnktk oksi ................................. ............... ................................... ................................... .................................... ........................ ...... 2;

i.

@idkjujkl F`pcrt Nktk Ji Nkdk` Nkdk` Hicnktkoksi.............. Hicnktkoksi....................... .................. .................. .................. .................. ................... ............. ... 2?

b.

Dckn Nktk Ji Nktkoksi Nktkok si .................................. ................. ................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... ........................ ....... 2>

 

 

OKO F. Uilhilkdkl Hicnktkoksi nkl ]tklnkr Hicnktkoksi ;.  Hicnktkoksi Hicnktkoksi tirnfrf nkrf nuk jktk utk`k ykftu hic nkl nktkoksi. Hic yklh oirkrtf ou`f nkl nktkoksi yklh `ilurut —]foirsmaktz, njj.: (?55?) nktkoksi ktku oksfsnktk knkdka ju`pudkl nktk oirfsf flbcr`ksf yklh sisukf ultuj siouka piruskakkl. ]ysti` `klkgi`il oksfsnktk (NO@]) knkdka ju`pudkl nktk yklh skdflh oirauoulhkl nkl ju`pudkl prchrk` ultuj `ilhkjsis nktk. ^ugukl utk`k systi` `klkgi`il oksfsnktk knkdka `ilyinfkjkl mkrk `ilyf`pkl nkl `ilhk`ofd flbcr`ksf oksfsnktk simkrk `unka nkl ibfsfil‐.  Hicnktkoksi knkdka siou siouka ka oksfs

nktk yklh tirfltihrksf, `ilgknf puskt su`oir nktk nkl nk nkpkt pkt nfkjsis cdia oirokhkf kpdfjks kpdfjksff yklh tidka knk `kupul yklh kjkl nfoklhul ultuj jioutuakl flbcr`ksf nkl klkdfsfs jiou`fkl / hicspksfkd. Hicnktkoksi `irupkjkl siouka jclsip `klkgi`il nktk ridksfclkd yklh oirfsfjkl nktkspksfkd nkl lclspksfkd. Hicnktkoksi `i`okltu prcsis pilyf`pklkl nkl `klkgi`il flbcr`ksf hichrkbfs pknk sfsti` `klkgi`il nktk yklh stklnkr. Nilhkl `ilhhulkjkl hicnktkoksi, pilhhulk kjkl `i`pircdia oioirkpk jiultulhkl nfkltkrklyk siokhkf oirfjut 7 ;.  Nktk nkpkt nf jdksfbfjksfjkl nkdk` pcpudksf nktk tirtiltu (nktksit), tklpk akrus `i`oukt bcdnir nkl bfdi yklh nfoukt tfnkj tirdkdu oklykj gknf sklhkt `unka ultuj `ilhcrhklfsksf nkl `ilhkturlyk. ?.  Hicnktksi nkpkt nf hulkjkl ultuj jipirdukl kjsis nktk okfj simkrk fltrklit `kupul fltirlit jkrilk ofsk `ilhhulkjkl oioirkpk scbtwkri nktkoksi sipirtf Crkmdi, ][D-]irvir, NO? nkl dkfl-dkfl Hicnktkoksi tirnfrf ktks bikturi mdkssis (spksfkd) nkl tkodi (lcl-spksfkd). Bikturi Mdkss `irupkjkl ju`pudkl nkrf oioirkpk bftur yklh `i`fdfjf oiltuj hic`itrf nkl ktrfout yklh sk`k. Bikturi mdkssis nkdk` hicnktkoksi nkpkt oirupk sflhdi bikturi ktku flnfvfnu nkl nkpkt guhk nfsusul nkdk` suktu bikturi nktksits. ]i`uk bikturi nktksits nkdk` siouka hicnktkoksi `ilhhulkjkl sfsti` jccrnflkt yklh sk`k. Nc`kfl nfhulkjkl ultuj `ililtujkl dflhjup (rklhi) ktku pfdfakl lfdkf ktrfout yklh nkpkt nfsf`pkl nkdk` siouka bikturi mdkss nkl `i`okltu `iwugunjkl fltihrftks nktk nkdk` hicnktkoksi. Hicnktkoksi nf KrmHF] nkpkt nfhulkjkl ultuj `ilyf`pkl nkl `ilhidcdk nktk-nktk siokhkf oirfjut 7 k.  ^koid 7 `ilyf`pkl coyij lcl-spksfkd (flbcr`ksf tkoudkr), sipirtf tkoid pi`fdfj dkakl, tkoid  gu`dka pilnunuj, jipknktkl pilnunuj, pilnunuj, nso. o.  Bikturi Mdkss 7 ju`pudkl nkrf coyij spksfkd ofsk oirupk tftfj, hkrfs, krik (pcdfhcl). Ofsk guhk ultuj `ilyf`pkl bikturi klctksf, nf`ilsf, ruti. m.  Bikturi Nktksit  7 ti`pkt/wknka ultuj bikturi mdkss yklh `i`fdfjf ribirilsf spksfkd sk`k. Nktksit flf pirdu kpkofdk flhfl `i`oukt litwcrj nkl tcpcdchf. n.  _idktfclsafp mdkssis 7 `ilhktur auoulhkl ti`ktfj kltkrk tkoid, bikturi mdkssis, ktku jinuknuklyk. @ilnujulh fltihrksf kltkrk crfhfl nktk nkl nistflktfcl mdkss. i.  Hic`itrfm Litwcrj 7 auoulhkl tcpcdchf jausus kltkrk tftfj nkl hkrfs yklh nfhulkjkl ultuj klkdfsk pknk kdur sfsti` gkrflhkl.

 

 

b.  ^cpcdchf 7 auoulhkl spksfkd kltkrk bikturi mdkssis yklh nfhulkjkl ultuj `ililtujkl nkl `i`pirokfjf jiskdkakl (irrcr) spksfkd, sipirtf pkrmid yklh cvirdkp sktu sk`k dkfl ktku hkrfs yklh ulnirsacct  ktkpul  ktkpul cvirsacct . h.  _kstir Nktksit 7 nktk hrfn yklh nfturuljkl nkrf oirokhkf su`oir bcr`kt (F@H, GUIH, ndd) a.  _kstir Mktkdch 7 tkoid nkrf ju`pudkl nktk rkstir f.  ]urviy Nktksit  7 `ilyf`pkl flbcr`ksf surviy nkl `ilhhkoulhjkl nktk surviy nkdk` prcyij nkl oklykj prcyij ji nkdk` bcdnir prcyij.  g.  ^ccdocxis 7 oirfsf tccd-tccd hicprcmissflh. j.  Oiakvfcur _udis 7 nkpkt nfoukt ultuj `ilnibflfsfjkl ktrfout dihkd,ridktfcl, tcpcdchf, jclijsf.

Idi`il Hicnktkoksi

Knk = gilfs Hicnktkoksi nkdk` kpdfjksf KrmHF] ykftu Uirsclkd hicnktkoksi, Bfdi Hicnktkoksi nkl Iltirprfsi Hicnktkoksi. Uirsclkd Hicnktkoksi `ilhhulkjkl bcr`kt pilyf`pklkl @] Kmmiss nf`klk nktk-nktk kjkl nfsf`pkl nf nkdk` bcr`kt `no. Bfdi hicnktkoksi `ilhhulkjkl bcr`kt strujtur bfdi oflkry yklh nfsf`pkl nf nkdk` bcdnir. Jidiofakl bfdi hicnktkoksi knkdka nkpkt `ilyf`pkl nktk yklh oiskr sk`pkf ; ^irkoyti pir nktksit. Iltirprfsi hicnktkoksi ktku Krm]NI hicnktkoksi `irupkjkl _idktfclkd Nktkoksi @klkhi`ilt ]ysti` (_NO@]) nkl nktkoksi yklh nkpkt nfhulkjkl mcltcalyk knkdka Crkmdi, ][D ]irvir, NO?, Flbcr`fx nkl guhk Ucsthri][D.

 

 

Uiroinkkl Uirsclkd, Bfdi nkl Iltirprfsi Hicnktkoksi

Uirklhjkt dulkj Hicspksfkd Hicnktkoksi `i`fdfjf oioirkpk jitiroktkskl ykftu 7 k.  Yjurkl tkoid ktku bikturi mdkss7 ; ^O (nibkudt), > HO ktku ?92 ^O nilhkl jiywcrn o.  Gu`dka bftur jdks nkl tkoid7 ?,;>8,>1=,2>8 m.  Gu`dka bfidn / ktrfout nkdk` siouka bikturi mdkss ktku tkoid t koid 7 29,9=> n.  Gu`dka okrfs nkdk` bikturi mdkss ktku tkoid7 ?,;>8,>1=,2>8 i.  Uklgklh lk`k hicnktkoksi7 sigu`dka jkrkjtir yklh nffgfljkl pknk lk`k bcdnir nf nkdk` C] yklh nfhulkjkl

 

b. Uklgklh lk`k bikturi mdkss ktku tkoid 7 ;25 makrkmtirs h.  Uklgklh lk`k ktrfout/bfidn 7 2> makrkmtirs a.  Uklgklh fsfkl bfidn ultuj gilfs "tixt/strflh"7 ?,;>8,>1=,2>8 Knk oioirkpk akd vklh pirdu nf piraktfjkl nkdk` `i`oukt hicnktkoksi7 ;.  Flviltkrfsksf pitk ktku nktk spksfkd kpk skgk yklh nfoukt nkl nktk ktku bikturi mdkss kpk skgk yklh nfoutuajkl, lkltflyk sklhkt oirauoulhkl irkt nilhkl pcpudksf nktk nkl guhk klkdfsk tiraknkp nktk yklh kjkl nfhulkjkl ?.  Uililtukl systi` jccrnflkt, sjkdk nkl tcdirklsf yklh kjkl nfhulkjkl =.  Jdksfbfjksf bikturi nktksit yklh kjkl nftk`pfdjkl. Akd flf ultuj `i`flf`kdjkl nupdfjksf bikturi mdkss (bikturi mdkss yklh sk`k pknk bikturi nktksit yklh oiroink)

 

>. @i`oukt niskfl kwkd hicnktkoksi, ykftu oirupk hrkbfj kdfrkl nktk, bikturi nktksit sk`pkf ji bikturi mdkss ultuj `ilhurklhf ji`ulhjflkl jiskdkakl nkdk` pi`ouktkl hicnktkoksi nkl ultuj `i`oukt hicnktkoksi nilhkl nktk yklh rk`pflh nkl ibijtfb

 

 

?.  ]tklnkr Uilhidcdkkl Nktk nkl Flbcr`ksf Hicspksfkd (NH nkl FH) tirgknf pknk sitfkp prcsis pilyidilhhkrkkl

Flbcr`ksf

Hicspksfkd

`udkf

nkrf

prcsis

pilhu`pudkl,

pilhcdkakl,

pilyf`pklkl, pilhk`klkl nkl pilyiokrdukskl Flbcr`ksf Hicspksfkd. Nkdk` sitfkp prcsis tirsiout nfoutuajkl stklnkr nkdk` pilhidcdkkllyk khkr pilyidilhhkrkkl FH nkpkt oirgkdkl cptf`kd, ibijtfb nkl ibfsfil. ]itfkp pilyidilhhkrkkl FH kjkl `ilhaksfdjkl Nktk nkl Flbcr`ksf Hicspksfkd yklh akrus nfsf`pkl nkl nfk`kljkl, ultuj ftu nfoutuajkl Hicnktkoksi siokhkf skrklk pilyf`pklkl nkl pilhk`klkl NH nkl FH. Nkskr auju` tirjkft pilyidilhhkrkl FH nf Flnclisfk tirutk`k jkftkllyk nilhkl pilyf`pklkl nkl pilhk`klkl NH nkl FH knkdka siokhkf Oirfjut7 k.  Ylnklh Ylnklh lc > ^kaul ?5;; tiltklh Flbcr`ksf Hicspksfkd pknk Ukskd =8 nkl =1 o.  UU Lc 6 ^kaul ?5;> tiltklh ti ltklh Uidkjsklkkl YY Lc > ^kaul ?5;; m.  Uirjk

Lc

;?

^kaul

?5;=

tiltklh

]tklnkr

Urcsinur

Uilyf`pklkl

Nkl @ijklfs`i Uilyf`pklkl Yltuj Uilhkrsfpkl NH nkl FH Ukskd ;9 nkl Ukskd ?5 Nkskr auju` nfktks `ilyioutjkl `ilhilkf pilhhulkkl Jktkdch FH Lksfclkd nkdk` prcsis pilyf`pklkl nkl pilhidcdkkl NH nkl FH. Nfgidksjkl nkdk` UU Lc 6 ^kaul ?5;> Uilgidkskl Ukskd 1 Kykt ? okawk jktkdch FH Lksfclkd knkdka nkbtkr flbcr`ksf FH lksfclkd yh nfsusul simkrk oirurutkl, tirktur, nkl nkdk` sfsti` jdksfbfjksf tirtiltu yh oirtugukl ultuj `ilidusurf jitirsinfkkl FH lksfclkd simkrk ibijtfb nkl ibfsfil. Nkdk` f`pdi`iltksflyk Jktkdch FH Lksfclkd nfsiout Jktkdch Ylsur Hichrkbf Flnclisfk (JYHF).

JYHF knkdka suktu sfsti` yklh oirfsf ulsur nkl ktrfout yklh nkpkt nfhulkjkl cdia prcnusil nkl pilhhulk flbcr`ksf hichrkbfs nkdk` `i`oklhul strujtur nktk hichrkbfs. Ylsur ktku Bftur nfnkdk` JYHF oirupk bftur-bftur Uitk Nkskr, Uitk ^i`ktfj Nkskr, Uitk ^i`ktfj nkl Uitk ^i`ktfj ^urulkl. JYHF nfsusul oirnkskrjkl F]C ;6;;5 yklh tidka nfkncpsf `ilgknf ]LF F]C ;6;;57?5;9 nkl guhk nkskr auju` sirtk stklnkr okfj lksfclkd `kupul fltirlksfclkd nkdk` pilyusulkl bfturbftur yklh knk nfnkdk`lyk. ^ugukl

pilyusulkl

jktkdch

ulsur

hichrkbf

knkdka

ultuj

`i`pir`unka tirwugunlyk pilhhulkkl nktk simkrk oirsk`k `kupul pirtujkrkl nktk kltkrk prcnusil nkl pilhhulk nktk hichrkbfs.

 

 

Nkskr pilyusulkl JYHF JYHF nfsusul `udkf pknk tkaul ?5;; nkl nfupnkti sitfkp nuk tkaul sijkdf. Uknk tkaul ?5;9 `irupkjkl upnkti tirkjafr JYHF ykftu JYHF virsf >.5. JYHF nfsusul nkrf stunf dftirktur ji`unfkl `idkduf BHN dfltks Ji`iltirfkl nkl Di`okhk ultuj `ilyk`kjkl pirsipsf kltkrk wkdfnktk nkl J/D tirjkft ji`unfkl nfdkjujkl Ygf Kostrkj sisukf ]LF F]C ;6;;57?5;9 yklh ji`unfkl nftitkpjkl pknk tkaul oirfjutlyk. Jktkdch ulsur hichrkbf tirnfrf ktks nuk ouju, ykftu Ouju Urflsfp Nkskr Jktkdch Ylsur Hichrkbf nkl Ouju K sk`pkf @, nkl W  ”  Jktkdch Ylsur Hichrkbf nkdk` sktu ouju yklh aklyk nfoinkjkl pir sjkdk. Jktkdch ulsur hichrkbf `i`ukt sidurua ulsur yklh tir`ukt nkdk` i`pkt

oidks jktihcrf, ykftu _ibirilsf ]pksfkd, Oktks Xfdkyka, ^rklspcrtksf, ^rklspcrtksf, Afnrchrkbf,

Afpschrkbf, Rihitksf, Dflhjulhkl ^iroklhul, Ytfdftks, H Hicdchf, icdchf, ^klka, ^cpclf`f, Jknkstir, Jioilmklkkl nkl Nktksit Jausus. Ouju Urflsfp Nkskr Jktkdch Ylsur Hichrkbf virsf >.5 flf `irupkjkl virsf tirokru nkrf ouju jktkdch Hichrkpafm flbcr`ktfcl

bftur

nkl nfsusul

oirnkskrjkl

F]C

;6;;5

„  @itacncdchy bcr bikturi mktkdchuflh. JYHF v>.5 tirnfrf nkrf ;>

Jktihcrf, 2; ]uo Jktihcrf nkl 9>8 ulsur. Nkdk` JYHF sitfkp bftur `i`pulykf jcni yklh ulfj. Jcni tirsiout tirnfrf nkrf ;5 nfhft klhjk nkl aurub yklh nkpkt nfdfakt pknk ouju F `ilhilkf Urflsfp Nkskr Jktkdch Ylsur Hichrkbf siokhkf oirfjut 7

Jcni JYHF JYHF nftirkpjkl pknk sidurua prcsis pilyidilhhkrkkl FH pknk sf`pud gkrflhkl `udkf nkrf sfsti` pilhu`pudkl, pilhcdkakl, pilyf`pklkl nkl pilhk`klkl nkl pilyiokrdukskl.

 

 

Uilyidilhhkrkkl FH Fstfdka nkl nibflfsf yklh pirdu nfjitkauf nkdk` JYHF knkdka siokhkf oirfjut 7 ;.  Jktihcrf Uilhidc`pcjkl ulsur oirnkskrjkl jisk`kkl jkrkjtirfstfj hichrkbfslyk simkrk u`u`. (nktksit)   ?.  ]uojktihcrf Uilhidc`pcjkl ulsur oirnkskrjkl jkrkjtirfstfj hichrkbfslyk simkrk si mkrk spisfbfj.

 

=. Ylsur (Bikturi) 7 Kostrkjsf nkrf bilc`ilk yklh tirgknf nf nulfk lyktk. ]iouka ulsur nkpkt oirupk tfpi ulsur ktku mcltca ulsur. @fskdlyk ]ulhkf Mfdfwulh knkdka mcltca ulsur nkrf tfpi ulsur sulhkf. (bikturi mdkss)  >.  Ktrfout Ylsur (Bikturi Kttrfouti) Jkrkjtirfstfj nkrf suktu ulsur. (bfidns)  9.  Dfstin vkdui Oktkskl lfdkf nkrf ktrfout yklh tidka nftitkpjkl simkrk pkstf. (nc`kfl)  

]iokhkf mcltca pilhkturkl bftur nkl ktrfout Hkrfs Jcltur (IK5?5?5?55)  nkdk` JYHF knkdka siokhkf oirfjut 7 Ktrfout

Kdfks

^fpi

Jcni DR

Dfstin Rkdui

BMCNI

Bikturi Mcni

]trflh

FNQJL^

Flnix cb Mcltcur Dfli

Fltihir

FHJ

; Vk ? Oujkl 666 Dkfllyk

GL]JL^

Mdkss cb Mcltcur Dfli

Fltihir

GHJ

; Hkrfs Flnijs ? Hkrfs ]idklh = Hkrfs Oultu > Hkrfs Niprisf 666 Dkfllyk

LK@COG

Kllctktfcl cb Mcltcur Dfli

]trflh

_I@K_J

Lctis

]trflh

^FUJL^

^ypi cb Mcltcur Dfli

Fltihir

MD^

; Bfr`dfli ? Bcr`dfli 666 Dkfllyk

RKDJL^

Rkdui cb Mcltcur Dfli

Ncuodi

Kdur prcsis stklnkrfsksf `ilgknf stklnkr JYHF knkdka siokhkf oirfjut 7

 

 

OKO FF. Oijirgk nilhkl Bfdi Hicnktkoksi ;.  @i`oukt Bfdi Hicnktkoksi Bfdi hicnktkoksi nkpkt nfoukt `idkduf prchrk` KrmMktkdch ktku gilnidk Mktkdch pknk prchrk` Krm@kp. Xflncws Ixpdcrir ktku @y Mc`putir tfnkj `i`fdfjf ji`k`pukl ultuj `i`oukt bfdi hicnktkoksi. Yltuj `i`oukt bfdi hicnktkoksi, dkjujkl dklhjka-dklhjka oirfjut flf7 ;.  Gkdkljkl prchrk` KrmMktkdch nilhkl mkrk jdfj tc`ocd ]tkrt pknk Xflncws ^ksjokr, ji`unfkl jdfj Kdd Urchrk`s nkl pfdfa KrmHF]-.  Yltuj `idfakt prcpirtfis nkrf bfdi hicnktkoksi tirsiout jdfj jklkl pknk bfdi hicnktkoksi nkl pfdfa prcpirtfis.

 

 

9.  Uknk akdk`kl nc`kfl `ksfa jcsclh oidu` knk fsflyk, pi`ouktkl nc`kfl kjkl nfoirfjkl pknk dktfakl sidklgutlyk.

?.  Mrikti Bikturi Nktksit ;.  Bftur Nktksit nfoukt nilhkl mkrk jdfj jklkl pknk hicnktkoksi nkl jdfj liw pfdfa  bikturi nktksit.

?.  @ksujjkl "UitkSNkskr" siokhkf lk`k bftur nktksit yklh kjkl nfoukt nkl jdfj Lixt. Nkdk` lk`k bftur nktksit tfnkj nkpkt `ilhhulkjkl/`ilhklnulh "spksf".

 

 

=.  Ufdfa sfsti` jccrnflkt yklh kjkl nfhulkjkl. Uknk mcltca flf jftk kjkl `ilhhulkjkl jccrnflkt sfsti` hichrkbfs XH] ;61>. Uirtk`k pfdfa Hichrkpafm Mccrnflkti ]ysti` - Xcrdn -XH] ;61>. Ji`unfkl jdfj lixt .

>.  Gfjk hicnktkoksi yklh nfoukt `i`fdfjf jccrnflkt =N `kjk akrus nftiltujkl Jccrnflkt systi` ultuj tflhhflyk (W) gfjk tfnkj nkpkt nfdklgutjkl ji stip sidklgutlyk nilhkl jdfj lixt .

 

 

9.  Dklhjka tirkjafr jdfj  bflfsa. Aksfdlyk nkpkt nfdfakt nf KrmMktkdch nfnkdk` ^ktk_uklh.hno kjkl `ulmud Bftur nktksit UitkSNkskr. Gfjk tfnkj dklhsulh `ulmud jdfj jklkl hicnktkoksi tirsiout nkl jdfj _ibrisa.

 

 

=.  Mrikti Bikturi Mdkss Nkdk` dktfakl `i`oukt bftur nkdk` hicnktkoksi jftk kjkl `i`oukt bftur hkrfs gkdur jiritk kpf (_IDJKSDLS?9J) sisukf nilhkl stklnkr Jktkdch Ylsur Hichrkbf Rirsf =.5 nilhkl prcpirtfis sipirtf nfokwka 7

;.  Jdfj jklkl pknk bftur nktksit UitkSNkskr yklh tidka nfoukt sioidu`lyk ji`unfkl pfdfa liw   nkl pfdfa  bikturi mdkss. Fsfjkl Lk`k bftur, Kdfks nkl ^fpi Bftur sipirtf pknk jitirklhkl nfktks nkl jdfj lixt . Ofkrjkl mclbfhurktfcl jiywcrn sipirtf kpk knklyk nkl jdfj lixt .

 

 

?.  @ksujjkl lk`k bfidn nkl tfpi nktk sirtk prcpirtfis yklh dkfl `ilhfjutf tkoid _IDJKSDLS?9J nfktks nkl ji`unfkl jdfj Bflfsa

 

 

=.  Aksfdlyk siokhkf oirfjut

>.  Mrikti Nc`kfl

Uknk dktfakl flf kjkl nfoukt nc`kfl ultuj bftur Gkdur jiritk kpf yklh tidka nfoukt sioidu`lyk nilhkl prcpirtfis siokhkf oirfjut 7

 

 

;.  Jdfj jklkl pknk ^ktk_uklh.hno pfdfa Urcpirtfis nkl oujk tko Nc`kfl 

 

 

?.  Yltuj `i`oukt nc`kfl fsfjkl siokhkf oirfjut 7 Jcni Dfstin Rkdui

0 Nc`kfl Lk`i

Kdfks

0 Nismrfptfcl

Lfdkf 0 Mcnin Rkduis Uknk nc`kfl prcpirtfis 7 Bfidn ^ypi

0 Dclh Fltihir

Nc`kfl ^ypi

0 Mcnin Rkduis

 

 

Fsfjkl Nc`kfl Lk`i nkl Nismrfptfcl ji`unfkl pfdfa nc`kfl prcpirtfis-lyk nkl fsfjkl Mcnin Rkduis-lyk, sitidka ftu okru dklgutjkl ji nc`kfl sidklgutlyk. ]itidka sidiskf jdfj CJ. Aksfd

kjafrlyk siokhkf oirfjut 7

 

 

=.  Dklhjka sidklgutlyk knkdka `i`ksklhjkl nc`kfl tirsiout nilhkl bfidn (ktrfout) nkrf bftur mdkss nkdk` akd flf __^ nilhkl bfidn ^FU_ID, LO^ nilhkl bfidn G@D_ID nkl __M _ _M nilhkl bfidn JD]_ID. Mkrklyk nilhkl jdfj jklkl pknk bftur _IDJKSDLS?9J pfdfa prcpirtfis nkl oujk tko  bfidns.

 

 

>.  ]itidka ftu jdfj pknk lk`k bfidn yklh kjkl nfoirfjkl nc`kfl siokhkf mcltca ^FU_ID sipirtf sipir tf pknk hk`okr nfktks. ]itidka ftu pknk bfidn prcpirtfis kjkl `ulmud prcpirtfis nkrf bfidn ^FU_ID nkl pknk jcdc` Nc`kfl `ksfa jcsclh. Fsfjkl __^ pknk jcdc` Nc`kfl nkl Jdfj CJ.

9.  Ji`unfkl dklgutjkl ultuj bfidn G@D_ID nkl JD]_ID nilhkl mkrk yklh sk`k. Nilhkl aksfd kjafr siokhkf oirfjut nkl kjkl `ulmud pfdfakl pknk bfidn tirsiout jitfjk nfdkjujkl inftflh 

 

 

Nfktks `irupkjkl mcltca tk`pfdkl nc`kfl pknk `cni inft nf Krm@kp.

9.  F`pcrt nktk ji Hicnktkoksi KrmMktkdch nkl gilnidk Mktkdch nkrf prchrk` Krm@kp `i`ulhjfljkl ultuj `i`ksujjkl sakpibfdi, bikturi mdkss, tkoid, rkstir nkl x`d jinkdk` bfdi hicnktkoksi. Knk 9 bulhsf siokhkf oirfjut 7 k.  Bikturi Mdkss (`udtfpdi)

7 Yltuj `i`ksujjkl sakpibfdi ktku Bikturi Mdkss nkdk` gu`dka diofa nkrf sktu ji nkdk` hicnktkoksi

o.  Bikturi Mdkss (sflhdi)

7 Yltuj `i`ksujjkl sktu sakpibfdi ktku Bikturi Mdkss ji nkdk` hicnktkoksi

 

 

m.  ^kodi (`udtfpdi)

7 Yltuj `i`ksujjkl tkoid nilhkl gu`dka diofa nkrf sktu ji nkdk` hicnktkoksi

n.  ^kodi (sflhdi)

7 Yltuj `i`ksujjkl sktu tkoid ji nkdk` hicnktkoksi

i.  _kstir Nktksit

7 Yltuj `i`ksujjkl nktksit rkstir (f`khi) ji

nkdk`

hicnktkoksi b.  Q@D Xcrjspkmi Ncmu`ilt

7

Yltuj `ilhf`pdi`iltksfjkl `ilhf`pdi`iltksfjkl sji`k sji`k hicnktkoksi ktkupul

nktk nkdk` bcr`kt .x`d ji nkdk` hicnktkoksi Dktfakl flf kjkl `ilmcok `i`ksujjkl oioirkpk sakpibfdi jinkdk` nktksit nilhkl bulhsf Bikturi Mdkss (@udtfpdi) nilhkl dklhjka-dklhjka siokhkf oirfjut oir fjut 7 ;.  Gkdkljkl prchrk` KrmMktkdch, oujk bfdi hicnktkoksi ^ktk_uklh.hno nkl jdfj jklkl pknk nktksit pfdfa F`pcrt nkl pfdfa Bikturi Mdkss (`udtfpdi) ultuj `i`ksujjkl sakpibfdi ktku bikturi mdkss .

?.  Kjkl `ulmud nfkdch ocx Bikturi Mdkss ^c Hicnktkoksi (`udtfpdi) nkl pfdfa nkrf ti`pdkti jktkdch ulsur hichrkbf Flnclisfk virsf =.5 (JYHSR.=.hno) nkdk` bcdnir `cnud, bftur-bftur siokhkf oirfjut ultuj nf`ksujjkl jinkdk` nktksit UitkSNkskr 7 k.  ]YLHKFSDLS?9J (Jktihcrf Afnrchrkbf) o.  NKLKYSK_S?9J (Jktihcrf Afnrchrkbf) m.  GKDKLSDLS?9J (Jktihcrf ^rklspcrtksf) n.  KN@FLJIMK@K^KLSK_S?9J (Jktihcrf Oktks Xfdkyka) Jdfj fmcl

nkl pfdfa bftur? nfktks nkl jdfj Knn sktu pirsktu.

 

 

=.  ]itidka tirpfdfa si`uk ulsur yklh kjkl nff`pcrt jdfj CJ

>.  Aksfd nkrf f`pcrt `ilhhulkjkl Bikturi Mdkss (`udtfpdi) knkdka siokhkf oirfjut 7

 

 

]idklgutlyk kjkl nfdkjujkl dktfakl f`pcrt nkrf bcr`kt *.x`d ;.  F`pcrt nkrf x`d nfdkjujkl nilhkl jdfj jklkl pknk ^ktk_uklh.hno ji`unfkl pfdfa F`pcrt nkl Q@D Xcrjspkmi Ncmu`ilt

?.  Uknk Nfkdch ocx F`pcrt Q@D Xcrjspkmi Ncmu`ilt   kjkl knk ? pfdfakl kpkjka yklh kjkl nff`pcr sji`k nkl nktklyk (Nktk) ktku aklyk sji`klyk skgk (]mai`k Cldy). Gfjk `i`fdfa smai`k cldy   `kjk yklh kjkl tirf`pcr knkdka sji`k jcsclh skgk nkl nktklyk tfnkj kjkl

tirf`pcr. ]inklhjkl gfjk `i`fdfa Nktk  `kjk sji`k nkl nktk kjkl tirf`pcr sidurualyk. Yltuj dktfakl flf jkrilk x`d lyk aklyk oirupk sji`k jcsclh `kjk nfpfdfa ]mai`k Cldy . Ufdfa x`d yklh kjkl nf`ksujjkl nkl ji`unfkl jdfj Lixt. Bfdi x`d knk nf bcdnir "Uilhilkdkl HicnktkoksiT@cnudTJK^KDCH YL]Y_ RI_]F =.5TQ@D Bfdi" pfdfa "Dflhjulhkl^iroklhul?9J".

 

 

=.  ]itidka ftu jdfj Bflfsa

>.  Aksfdlyk kjkl `ksuj siouka nktksit okru Dflhjulhkl^iroklhulS?9J yklh oirfsf bftur-bftur dflhjulhkl tiroklhul sipirtf hk`okr oirfjut.

 

 

2.  Ixpcrt Hicnktkoksi Ijspcr hicnktkoksi nf KrmMktkdch knk oioirkpk bulhsf ykftu 7 k.  ^c MKN o.  ^c Mcvirkhi m.  ^c Hicnktkoksi (@udtfpdi) n.  ^c ]akpibfdi (@udtfpdi) i.  Q@D Xcrjspkmi Ncmu`ilt Ijspcr nkpkt nfdkjujkl pknk hicnktkoksilyk, nktksitlyk ktkupul pknk bftur yklh knk nkdk` hicnktkoksi tirsiout. Uknk dktfakl flf kjkl nfdkjujkl ijspcr nktksit ji bcr`kt x`d nilhkl dklhjka dklhjka siokhkf oirfjut 7 ;.  Jdfj jklkl pknk nktksit UitkSNkskr pfdfa Ixpcrt nkl Q@D Xcrjspkmi Ncmu`ilt...

 

 

?.  Ufdfa ]mai`k Cldy  nkl  nkl tiltujkl dcjksf pilyf`pklkl bfdi x`d lyk. Krkajkl pilyf`pklkl bfdi ji bcdnir Dktfakl ; sipirtf pknk hk`okr nfokwka ji`unfkl jdfj Lixt.

=.  ^iltujkl nktksit nkl bftur yklh kjkl nfijspcr, jkrilk yklh kjkl nfijspcr knkdka nktksit UitkSNkskr `kjk pkstfjkl yklh tirmiltklh pknk jcdc` flmduni aklyk bftur-bftur pknk nktksit UitkSNkskr sipirtf hk`okr nfokwka. Ji`unfkl jdfj Bflfsa.

 

 

>.  Aksfd ijspcr nkpkt nfdfakt nf wflncws ixpdcrir sipirtf hk`okr oirfjut 7

OKO FFF. Uilhidcdkkl Nktk Oirstklnkr Jktkdch Ylsur Hichrkbf Flnclisfk sunka nfsinfkjkl bcr`kt f`pdi`iltksflyk nkdk` bcr`kt bfdi hicnktkoksi I]_F. Nkdk` dktfakl jkdf flf kjkl `ilmcok `idkjujkl dckn nktk yklh sunka knk jinkdk` ji nkdk` bfdi stklnkr JYHF

 

 

;.  Dckn nktk ji Bfdi Hicnktkoksi Dckn nktk nfdkjujkl nkrf nktk yklh oidu` oirstklnkr jinkdk` sji`k stklnkr nkdk` bfdi hicnktkoksi, Dklhjka dckn nktk nfdkjujkl pknk KrmMktkdch nilhkl dklhjka siokhkf oirfjut7 ;.  Oujk KrmMktkdch nilhkl `ilhjdfj ]tkrt < Kdd Urchrk` < KrmHF] < Krm Mktkdch ;5. ?.  Lkvfhksf bcdnir Dktfakl, oujk bfdi hicnktkosi ]f`iudiu.hno. nktk tirsiout oidu` sisukf nilhkl stklnkr JYHF ^k`pfdkl siouka bftur nktk yklh oidu` oidu` sisukf stklnkr JYHF

=.  Oujk Bfdi hicnktkoksi ]f`iudiuSJYH.hno Nfnkdk` Bfdi Hicnktkoksi tirnkpkt nkpkt jftk piraktfjkl tirnkpkt Nktksit Dflhjulhkl^iroklhulS95J nilhkl bikturi OKLHYLKLSK_S95J. ]ji`k flf sunka `ilhfjutf sji`k stklnkr nkrf JYHF yklh sunka nftitkpjkl. ^k`pfdkl sji`k bftur nktk yklh sisukf stklnkr JYHF

>.  ^kakp sidklgutlyk knkdka `idkjujkl dckn nktk ]f`iudiuOufdnflh jinkdk` ]ji`k OKLHYLKLSK_S95J. jdfj jklkl pknk bftur OKLHYLKLSK_S95J dkdu pfdfa Dckn-< Dckn nktk. 9.  @ksujkl Nktk ]f`iudiuOufdnflh, pfdfa Lixt

 

 

2.  @kppflh Ktrfout nktk yklh oirsisukfkl sipirtf mcltca hk`okr. Ji`unfkl Ufdfa Lixt.

8.  Kjkl @ulmud pfdfakl ultuj `idkjujkl dckn si`uk nktk ktku aklyk oioirkpk nktk sisukf pfdfakl. Gfjk sunka nftiltujkl pfdfa lixt nkl kjkl `ulmud su``kry

 

 

1.  Ufdfa Bflfsa, nkl nktk kjkl `ksuj jinkdk` sji`k OKLHYLKLSK_S95J.

?.  @i`oklhul ^cpcdchf pknk Hicnktkoksi Jkrkjtirfstfj Nktk HF]

;.  Nktk nfokhf oioirkpk typi ykftu pcflt, dfli nkl pcdyhcl ?.  @ksflh-`ksflh coyij `i`fdfjf fniltfbfir (FN) yklh ulfj (tfnkj nf`fdfjf coyij dkfl) =.  Nfktur cdia jitiltukl/kturkl nktk sipirf dfli pknk dkyir gkdkl akrus tirsk`oulh sktu sk`k dkfl, hkrfs yklh `i`oiltuj pcdyhcl akrus tirtutup, tfnkj knk jiocmcrkl. Uilhirtfkl ^cpcdchf

^cpcdchf knkdka pilnibflfsfkl simkrk `kti`ktfs yklh `ilirklhjkl auoulhkl ridktfvi kltkrk cogij yklh sktu nilhkl cogij yklh dkfl. Nkdk` HF] ^cpcdchf nfnibflfsfjkl cdia usir sisukf nilhkl jkrkjtirfstfj nktk sipirtf dfli, pcdyhcl `kupul pcflt/tftfj. ]itfkp jkrkjtirfstfj nktk tirtiltu `i`pulykf kturkl (rudi) tirtiltu. _udi tirsiout simkrk nibkudt tidka nfsinfkjkl cdia scbtwkri KrmHF]. ]iokhkf mcltca ultuj cogij typi pcdyhcl kturkl yklh u`u` nf oirdkjujkl knkdka kltkr Ucdyhcl tfnkj ocdia skdflh oirtflnfakl nkl tfnkj ocdia knk midka (hkp). ^cdirklsf nkl Kturkl nkdk` ^cpcdchf k.  ^cdirklsf Gkrkj ]lkpflh

Knkdka oiskrlyk tcdirklsf gkrkj kltkr bikturi yklh `i`ulhjfljkl pilyk`oulhkl kltkr bikturi sktu nilhkl bikturi tirnijkt. Hk`okr oirfjut `irupkjkl tk`pfdkl sioidu` nkl sisunka nftcpcdchf pknk hkrfs h krfs (dfli)

Hk`okr ;.

 

 

o.  Kturkl ^cpcdchf (_udi cb ^cpcdchf) 

Yltuj `ilhaksfdjkl nktk yklh oilkr sisukf nilhkl jclsip HF], KrmHF] `ilyinfkjkl bksfdftks bfdtirflh ultuj `idkjujkl maimjflh(quiry) jiskdkakl simkrk ctc`ktfs nkl `idkjujkl inftflh (vkdfnksf) spksfkd nkl kttrfouti. Inftflh ^cpcdchf ofsk nfdkjujkl simkrk siriltkj ktku sktu pirsktu sisukf nilhkl gilfs rudi yklh jftk tirkpjkl nkl sisukf nilhkl gilfs jcrijsf yklh nfdkjujkl. Oioirkpk kturkl ^cpcdchf yklh pkdflh u`u` nfpkjkf kltkrk dkfl knkdka soo7 m.  Jiskdkakl nktk pknk Ucdfhcl (Ucdyhcl)

Kturkl yklh u`u` nfpkjkf knkdka sipirtf tirmkltu` nf ktks, lk`ul tfnkj `ilutup ji`ulhjflkl kturkl yklh dkfl nfpkjkf ultuj jipirdukl tirtiltu. Kturkl ^cpcchy simkrk dilhjkp nkpkt nfpidkgkrf diofa dklgut pknk Inftflh Krm@kp -.  Uknk bcdnir hicnktkoksi yklh `ksfa jcsclh jdfj jklkl, 9.  Ufdfa Liw nkl Bikturi Nktksit

 

 

^k`pfdkl prcsis pi`oklhulkl bcdnir suo-hicnktkoksi

2.  Jitfj Lk`k ^cpcdchf (siokhkf nktksit) ^k`pfdkl Bcdnir Jcsclh nktksit nilhkl lk`k bcdnir ^cpcdchf

8.  Uknk Liw Bikturi Nktksit Jccrnflkt nfsisukfjkl nilhkl jioutuakl nkl pfdfa XH] ;61> 1.  Bcdnir Bfdi Hicnktkoki tidka sfkp nfpirhulkjkl nilhkl lk`k bfdi ^cpcdchf  6.  @i`ksujkl nktk jinkdk` nktksit tcpcdchf simkrk `udtfpdi. Nilhkl mkrk f`pcrt bikturi mdkss (`udtfpdi) 

 

 

;5.  @ksujkl / f`pcrt nktk sakpibfdi Ucflt KO, dfli KO, Ucdfhcl KO ;;.  Jdfj jklkl pknk Nktksit ^cpcdchf pfdfa liw -< ^cpcdhy..  ^k`pfdkl kwkd prcsis ^cpcdchf

;?.  ji`unfkl jdfj lixt, pknk Iltir k Lk`i bcr Vcur ^cpcdchf nffsf nilhkl lk`k ^cpcdchf mcltca7  DktfaklS^cpcdchy  

 

 

^k`pfdkl lk`k tcpcdchy

;=.  Ji`unfkl Jdfj Lixt,

 

;>. Oirf tklnk mcltirlh (∗ )pknk UcdyhclKO ^k`pfdkl pilhkjtfbkl nktk yklh kjkl nftcpcdchf

;9.  Jdfj Lixt, nkl kjkl tk`pfd pirfltka ultuj `ilh-kjtfb-jkl rudi @ust lct akvi hkp ;2.  nkl @ust Lct Cvirdkp nkl ultuj pcdyhcl jftk aklyk `i`outuajkl ? (nuk) rudi flf skgk.

 

 

^k`pfdkl _udi yklh nf kjtfbjkl

;8.  Ji`unfkl Jdfj CJ ^k`pfdkl _udi yklh nfpfdfa

 

 

;1.  Ji`unfkl Jdfj Lixt, nkl Bflfsa, ^k`pfdkl _udi Vklh tirpfdfa

;6.  Ji`unfkl kjkl tkpfd hk`okr sipirtf sipir tf nfokwka flfUrcsis vkdfnktflh ^cpcdchf 7 ^k`pfdkl Urcsis Rkdfnksf nktk pknk ^cpcdchf

>.  Inftflh ^cpcdchf pknk Krm@kp Yltuj `i`udkf pilhinftkl ^cpcdchf dklhjka kwkd knkdka ;.  Jdfj Krm@kp pknk ^ccdokr @ilu Ytk`k, yklh tirnkpkt pknk `ilu ^ccdokr Krm Mktkdch

 

 

^k`pfdkl dkyir Krm @kp

Ji`unfkl pfdfa bfdi DktfaklS^cpcdchf , yklh tidka `idkduf prcsis ^cpcdchf, Jdfj Knn nkl kjkl `ulmud hk`okr sipirtf nfokwka flf. bfdi DktfaklS^cpcdchf,  sitidka `ilhkdk`f tcpcdchf

 

  ?.  Jdfj Jklkl pknk okhfkl @ilu utk`k yklh jcsclh nkl pfdfa inftcr, sipirtf yklh tirdfakt hk`okr nfokwka flf @ilhkjtfbjkl `ilu inftflh

=.  Ufdfa ]tkrt Inftflh >.  ]ioidu` `ilhinft gklhkl dupk kjtfpjkl tcpcdchy, @ilhkjtfbjkl `ilu inftflh

^cpcdchf yklh tidka Kjtfb

@ilhkjtfbjkl ^cpcdchf

 

  9.  Uknk `ilu Inft pfdfa stkrt Inftflh @ilhkjtfbjkl `ilu inftflh

2.  Jdfj Irrcr Flspimtcr

pknk `ilu ^cpcdchf

8.  Ufdfa bikturi yklh `i`fdfjf jiskdkakl ^cpcdchf (wkrlk `irka tuk) sitidka bikturi yklh nf sidimt/pfdfa hkrfs dukrlyk `ilgknf wkrlk aftk` ji`unfkl jdfj jklkl ^k`pfdkl idi`il-idi`il ^cpcdchf

1.  Ufdfa Wcc` tc nkl @irhi ( ultuj Ucdyhcl Vklh Cvirdkp ktku Mrikti Bikturi ultuj Ucdyhcl yklh Hkp)

 

 

^k`pfdkl prcsi pirokfjkl tcpcdchf nilhkl @irhi

9.  Oijirgk Nilhkl Iltirprfsi NO k.  Flstkdksf Iltirprfsi Hicnktkoksi Khkr nktk tirsf`pkl simkrk tirpuskt nkl nkpkt nf`klbkktjkl oirsk`k, `kjk pirdu nfoukt siouka iltirprfsi hicnktkoksi pknk siouka sirvir yklh tirauoulh cdia gkrflhkl ji ji pilyidilhhkrk hicskpksfkd. Dklhjka pirtk`k knkdka flstkdksf siokhkf oirfjut7

Flstkdksf Ucsthri ][D ;.  Ncwldckn Ucsthri][D nkrf sftus oirfjut 7 attp7//www.iltirprfsino.mc`/prcnumts-sirvfmis-trkflflh/phncwldckn#wflncws ?.  Ncodi jdfj flstkdd pcsthri 6.5.9, `kjk kjkl tk`pfd nfkdch ocx siokhkf oirfjut, ji`unfkl jdfj lixt

 

  =.  Uknk nfkdch ocx sipirtf oirfjut , fsfjkl bcdnir flstkdksf yklh kjkl nfhulkjkl. Ji`unfkl jdfj lixt

>.  ji`unfkl lkvfhksfjkl bcdnir nktk yklh kjkl nfhulkjkl nkl jdfj lixt

9.  Fsfjkl usir nkl pkswcrn nkl jdfj lixt. Nibkudlyk usir nffsf nilhkl pcsthris  nkl pksswcrnlyk pcsthris titkpf nkpkt nfhkltf nfsisukfjkl nilhkl jioutuakl.

 

 

2.  Fsfjkl jktk lc pcrt yklh kjkl nfhulkjkl nkl jdfj lixt

8.  Ufdfa nktkoksi mdustir , ji`unfkl jdfj lixt

 

 

i 1.  ]itidka sfkp ultuj nfflstkd, jdfj lixt

6.  ]itidka sfkp ultuj nfflstkd, jdfj lixt

 

 

;5.  Gfjk tirnkpkt wkrlflh sipirtf oirfjut, kokfjkl. Nkl jdfj cj

;;.  Flstkdksf tidka sidiskf nkl jdfj bflfsa

 

 

Flstkdksf Ucsthfs UcstHF] knkdka ju`pudkl tkoid nkl bulhsf ultuj Ucsthri][D. UcstHF] `ilk`okajkl nujulhkl ultuj cogij hichrkbfs ultuj cogij-ridksfclkd nktkoksi Ucsthri][D. ]iaflhhk, UcstHF] "simkrk spksfkd `i`ulhjfljkl" sirvir Ucsthri][D, ultuj nfhulkjkl siokhkf oksfs

nktk spksfkd okmjiln ultuj sfsti` flbcr`ksf hichrkbfs (HF]), sipirtf I]_F ]NI ktku ijstilsf ]pktfkd Crkmdi. UcstHF] `ilhfjutf CpilHF] "]f`pdi Bftur ]pisfbfjksf ultuj ][D".

Uirtk`k, Klnk pirdu `ilhflstkd Ucsthri][D. Ucsthfs nkpkt nf nclwldckn nkrf sftus oirfjut 7 attp7//pcsthfs.lit/flstkdd/ ktku nkpkt nfflstkd `idkduf "Kpdfjksf ]tkjm Oufdnir yklh tidka tirflstkd nilhkl Ucsthri][D". ;.  Uknk pklid `ilu pcsthri ][D, pfdfa Kppdfmktfcl ]tkmj Oufdnir

?.  Jitfjk `ulmud stkmj oufdnir, `kjk pfdfa nkrf dfst yklh tirsinfk. Gfjk tirnkpkt prcxy pknk  gkrflhkl `klk fsfjkl tirdiofa nkaudu. Ji`unfkl jdfj lixt.

 

  =.  Ufdfa kpdfjksf yklh kjkl nfflstkd ykftu pcsthfs ?.5. ji`unfkl jdfj lixt

>.  Lkvfhksfjkl bcdnir ncwldckn yklh kjkl nfhulkjkl, jdfj lixt

 

  9.  @kjk stkmj oufdnir kjkl `i`udkf ncwldckn kpdfjksf pcsthfs, nkl kjkl `ulmud jclbfr`ksf nkdk` `i`udkf flstkdksf. Jdfj F khrii 

 

  2.  Oirf pfdfa `ilu pcsthfs,nkl mrikti spktfkd nktkoksi, nkl jdfj lixt

8.  Ufdfa bcdnir tugukl yklh kjkl nfhulkjkl, ji`unfkl jdfj lixt

 

  1.  Fsfjkl usir lk`i, pksswcrn, nkl pcrt. Ji`unfkl jdfj lixt

6.  Fsfjkl lk`k nktkoksi. Ji`unfkl jdfj flstkdd

 

 

;5.  Gfjk tirnkpkt jclbfr`ksf sipirtf oirfjut `kjk pfdfa yis.

;;.  Gfjk flstkdksf sidiskf jdfj bflfsa

Jclbfhurksf Ucsthri K.  @iditkjjkl Ucsthri][D mdfilt bfdis ji nkdk` KrmHF] mdfilt   Khkr tirjclijsf nilhkl KrmHF] siaflhhk nkpkt `i`oukt hicnktkoksi, akrus `i`fdfjf dforkry Ucsthri][D mdfilt pknk `isfl jdfil.Nilhkl dklhjka-dklhjka siokhkf oirfjut7

 

  ;.  Ncwldckn bfdi jdfil Ucsthri][D nkrf pcrtkd Mustc`ir Mkri I]_F. Yltuj `ilhjclijsfjkl nilhkl KrmHF] Nisjtcp, Klnk `i`irdujkl bfdi =?-oft. Yltuj `ilhjclijsfjkl nkrf KrmHF] ultuj ]irvir, Klnk `i`irdujkl bfdi 2>-oft. Gfjk jinuk jdfil KrmHF] nfflstkd pknk `isfl yklh sk`k, Klnk pirdu jinuk sit dforkry. ?.  Mcpy

mdfilt

dforkry

=?

oft

Bfdis(x12)TKrmHF]TNisjtcp;5.;Tofl

ji

KrmHF]

bcr

nfrijtcrf (2>-oft

M7TUrchrk`BfdisTKrmHF]TNisjtcp4ridiksi# oft ji krmhfs bcr sirvir M7TUrchrk` BfdisTKrmHF]T]irvirTofl   Dfopq.ndd 

     



Dfoiky=?.ndd



Dfofltd.ndd



]sdiky=?.ndd

>.  _istkrt KrmHF] ultuj ]irvir, gfjk sunka oirgkdkl, siaflhhk `ilhilkdf bfdi yklh nfti`pktjkl nf nfrijtcrf ofl.

O.  @iditkjjkl ]^SHic`itry dforkrfis nkdk` bcdnir dfo Ucsthri][D Ui`ouktkl Hicnktkoksi nf Ucsthri][D oirhkltulh pknk jioirknkkl dforkry ]^SHic`itry. Uili`pktkl Dforkry akrus sisukf nf nfrijtcrf dfo nf`klk Ucsthri][D nfflstkd sioidu` nkpkt `i`oukt siouka hicnktkoksi. Dforkry ]^SHic`itry nkpkt nfti`ujkl nf bcdnir Nktkoksi]uppcrt flstkdksf jdfil KrmHF]. Jkrilk pitulguj tijlfs flf `ilhksu`sfjkl flstkdksf Ucsthri][D pknk sirvir Xflncws, `kjk kjkl nfhulkjkl Dforkry ]^SHic`itry pknk bcdnir Xflncws2>.

;.  Uknk Xflncws Ixpdcrir, krkajkl Xflncws ji dcjksf dforkry ]^SHic`itry nkdk` nfrijtcrf flstkdksf jdfil KrmHF]. Dcjksf nibkudt ultuj KrmHF] Nisjtcp knkdka siokhkf oirfjut M7TUrchrk`Bfdis(x12)TKrmHF]TNisjtcp4ridiksi#, nfrijtcrf (2>-oft sfsti` cpirksf) M7TUrchrk`BfdisTKrmHF]TNisjtcp4ridiksi#. nfrijtcrf (=?-oft sfsti` cpirksf). ?.  Mcpy bfdi ]^Shic`itry nkrf M7TUrchrk` Bfdis (x12)TKrmHF]TNisjtcp;5.;TNktkoksi]uppcrtTUcsthri][D TXflncws2> M7TUrchrk` BfdisTKrmHF]T]irvirTNktkoksi]uppcrtTUcsthri][DTXflncws2> =.  Lkvfhksfjkl ji bcdnir Ucsthri][D dfo pknk nktkoksi sirvir nkl pksti dforkry pknk dcjksf tirsiout. Uknk wflncw dcjksf nibkudtlyk knkdka M7TUrchrk` BfdisTUcsthri][DT6.5Tdfo.

M.  Jclbfhurksf phSaok.mclb bfdi.

 

 

]itidka Ucsthri][D tidka tirflstkdd, ultuj `i`ulhjfljkl jc`putir dkfl pknk  gkrflhkl tirauoulh, Klnk akrus `ilhuoka bfdi phSaok.mclb. phSaok.mclb. ;.  Oujk

Bfdi

phSaok.mclb

nkdk`

bcdnir

Ucsthri][D

pknk

m7TUrchrk`

BfdisTUcsthri][DT6.5Tnktk ?.  ]pisfbfjksfjkl kdk`kt FU mdfilt yklh flhfl nfkjsis pknk mdustir nktkoksi. Uknk mcltca oirfjut, sidurua kdk`kt nkl jclijsf usir pknk gkrflhkl nffgfljkl ultuj `ilhkjsis sidurua nktkoksi pknk mdustir nktkoksi.

Khkr mdustir oksfs nktk diofa k`kl, Klnk nkpkt `i`oktksf kjsis ji kdk`kt FU tirtiltu ktku jfskrkl kdk`kt, `ililtujkl nktkoksi ktku nkbtkr nktkoksi yklh Klnk flhfl `i`oirfjkl kjsis, ktku `ililtujkl `klk pilhhulk nkpkt tirauoulh. Klnk nkpkt kjsis okajkl simkrk ijspdfsft `idkrklh ji kdk`kt FU ktku jfskrkl kdk`kt FU. =.  _istkrt sirvfmi Ucsthri][D

N.  ^ullflh YU Ucsthri][D ;.  Oujk bfdi — pcsthrisqd.mclb‐ nf bcdnir 7M7 7 M7TUrchrk` BfdisTUcsthri][DT6.5Tnktk ?.  Yoka pkrk`itir jclbfhurksf pknk bfdi tirsiout `ilgknf siokhkf oirfjut 7 `kxSmcllimtfcls 0 ;555 sakrinSoubbirs 0 1;?6@O ibbimtfviSmkmaiSsfzi01;?6@O wcrjS`i`0;5?>@O `kfltilklmiSwcrjS`i`09;?1@O bsylm0cl mc``ftSnidky05 mc``ftSsfodflhs0;5 Afdklhjkl tklnk —#‐ gfjk nf kwkd pkrk`itir tirnkpkt tklnk tirsiout  

=.  ]kvi bfdi —pcsthrisqd.mclb‐  >.  _istkrt sirvfmi Ucsthri][D

 

 

9.  Ucsthri][D sunka nf tuli up sisukf nilhkl jioutuakl flsirt smai`k JYH.

o.  Ui`ouktkl Ysir Kjsis Ui`ouktkl Ysir Kjsis Uknk Ucsthri ;.  Oukt usir Krm]NI kn`flfstrktfvi , usir yklh kjkl nfoukt `i`fdfjf spisfbfjksf lk`i0 sni M_IK^I _CDI sni DCHFL UK]]XC_N 'sni' ]YUI_Y]I_ LCFLAI_F^

?.  Gfjk flhfl `ilyf`pkl nktkoksi yklh nfhulkjkl pknk Krm]NI hicnktkoksi nkdk` tkodispkmi oiroink nkrf nibkudt ( phSnibkudt ), oukt tkodispkmi yklh okru pknk bbcdnir cdnir yklh jcsclh. ^kodispkmi nf`fdfjf cdia sni usir. Uknk phKn`fl FFF jdfj jklkl tkodispkmi, mrikti liw tkodispkmi

=.  Oukt nktkoksi nkl hrklt sni usir budd kmmis (budd kmmis sklhkt nfpirdujkl okhf usir sni ultuj `i`oukt hicnktkoksi. Gfjk `ilhhulkjkl UcstHF] hic`itry typi ultuj pilyf`pklkl nktk, oukt nktkoksi nilhkl `ilhhulk `ilhhulkjkl jkl ti`pdkti pcsthfs hic`i hic`itry try `ilhhulkjkl smrfpt yklh tidka nfsinfkjkl pknk UcstHF]. Lk`k hicnktkoksi yklh nfhulkjkl tfnkj nkpkt `ilhhulkjkl jkrkjtir jausus. M_IK^I NK^KOK]I bns CXLI_ sni ILMCNFLH 'Y^B1' ^KODI]UKMI tos:

>.  Yoka Hrklt uskhi prfvfdihi `ilgknf puodfm ktku rcdi tirtiltu nkl jidc`pcj siaflhhk usir dkfl nkpkt `ilhkjsis oksfsnktk. H_KL^ Y]KHI CL NK^KOK]I bns ^C puodfm:

 

  9.  @ksuj pknk nktkoksi siokhkf pcsthris supir usir ultuj `i`oukt sji`k sni. Vklh `irupkjkl sji`k nkdk` Krm]NI hicnktkoksi ripcsftcry kjkl nfsf`pkl. Lk`k sji`k akrus sni. M_IK^I ]MAI@K sni KY^AC_FWK^FCL sni:

2.  Hrklt budd rfhat pknk usir sni pknk sji`k sni , nkl nkl puodfj H_KL^ KDD CL ]MAI@K sni ^C sni: H_KL^ Y]KHI CL ]MAI@K sni ^C puodfm:

8.  Gfjk `ilhhulkjkl tfpi hic`itry UcstHF], hrklt sidimt, flsirt, upnkti, nkl niditi prfvfdihis pknk tkoid puodfm.hic`itrySmcdu`ls puodfm.hic`itrySmcdu`ls ji sni. H_KL^ ]IDIM^, FL]I_^, YUNK^I, NIDI^I

CL ^KODI puodfm.hic`itrySmcdu`ls puodfm.hic`itrySmcdu`ls ^C sni:

1.  Gfjk `ilhhulkjkl tfpi hic`itry UcstHF], hrklt sidimt pknk tkoid puodfm.spktfkdSribSsys ji sni. H_KL^ ]IDIM^ CL ^KODI puodfm.spktfkdSribSsys puodfm.spktfkdSribSsys ^C sni:

6.  Oukt usir kmmis yklh dkfl ultuj `idkjujkl piruokakl pknk nktkoksi.

m.  Ui`ouktkl Jclijsf Oksfs Nktk Uknk KrmHF]. ;.  knn nktkoksi mcllimtfcl nf KrmMktkdch, `ksujjkl usir sni ktku pcsthris ?.  Oujk krm mktkdch

=.  Uknk mktkdch trii, ixpkln nktkoksi mcllimtfcls, knn nktkoksi mcllimtfcl

 

 

>.  Fsf nktkoksi pdktbcr` , flstklmi nkl nktkoksi lk`i, jfdj cj

n.  @i`oukt Iltirprfsi hicnktkoksi Nkpkt nfhulkjkl tccds  tccds Mrikti Iltirprfsi Hicnktkoksi  Hicnktkoksi hicprcmissflh ultuj `i`oukt oksfsnktk, usir sni, sji`k sni, nkl hicnktkoksi nkdk` Ucsthri][D. Uc sthri][D.  Dklhjka ” dklhjka 7 ;.  Oujk Krm@kp ?.  ]tkrt Krm@kp nkl oujk `ilu wflncw pfdfa sikrma. =.  Jdfj bfdtir ^ccds. >.  Jitfj Mrikti Iltirprfsi Hicnktkoksi nkdk` jctkj pilmkrfkl nkl jdfj pknk tc`ocd sikrma.

9.  Jdfj dflj Mrikti Iltirprfsi Hicnktkoksi (Nktk @klkhi`ilt) ultuj `i`oujk tccd. 2.  Uiluaf flbcr`ksf yklh nfoutuajkl ultuj `idkjujkl jclijsf oksfsnktk mdustir Ucsthri][D siokhkf pcsthris supirusir ultuj `i`oukt oksfsnktk nkl usir sni. Ufdfa U fdfa jiymcni bfdi yklh tidka nfkutcrfsksf KrmHF] ]irvir flstklmi.

 

 

  Nktkoksi pdktbcr` `irupkjkl tfpi no`s yklh nfhulkjkl/ nfjclijsfjkl jitfjk



`i`oukt hicnktkoksi.

  Flstklmi `irupkjkl lk`k sirvir nf`klk pcsthri][D tirflstkdd   Nktkoksi Fsfjkl lk`k nktkoksi   Nktkoksi Kn`flfstrktcr nkpkt nffsf `ilhhul `ilhhulkjkl kjkl nok yklh kn`fl siokhkf

 



supirusir ofks pcsthri ktku sni (pknk pcsthri ][D)

  Nktkoksi kn`flfstrktcr pksswcrn fsfjkl jktk julmf pknk sji`k nok yklh



nfhulkjkl

  Hicnktkoksi Kn`flfstrktcr fsfjkl jktk julmf   ^kodispkmi lk`i fsfjkl lk`k tkodispkmi yklh nfhulkjkl   Kutcrfzktfcl bfdi fsfjkl bfdi ctcrfsksf nkrf isrf



 

8.  Gfjk nfkdch ocx sunka tirfsf `kjk jdfj cj

i.  @idkjujkl F`pcrt Nktk Ji Nkdk` Hicnktkoksi ;.  Oujk Krm @kp ?.  Uknk mktkdch trii ixpkln nktkoksi mcllimtfcl,

 

 

View more...

Comments

Copyright ©2017 KUPDF Inc.
SUPPORT KUPDF