Panduan ICRA Konstruksi
August 10, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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RFOH\FO CFDGFO ^LPGCI RLOMLOHFEGFO GOALCPG JFX^G[ RLO@LMFKFO \OX\C RLJNFOM\OFO HFO ^LOIQFPG
G.
HLAGOGPG Goal`tgio @iotrie ^gsc Fsslsjlot (G@^F) (G@^F) uotuc ciotrucsg pljnfomuofo jlrupfcfo prisls jloltfpcfo rgsgci pitlosgfe hfrg trfosjgsg uhfrf ym nlrvfrgfsg hfo ciotfjgofsg jlefeug fgr citir hfefj afsgegtfs slefjf ciostrucsg, rloivfsg hfo clmgftfo jfgotlofo`l. Clmgftfo tlrslnut jlrupfcfo juetghgsgpego, prisls ciefnirfsg yfom jlomlvfeufsg dlogs/jf`fj clmgftfo ciotrucsg hfo cleijpic rgsgci uotuc uotuc cefsgagcfsg ploltfpf ploltfpfo o tgomcft. rlsgci ploylnfrfo goalcsg hfrg clmgftfo ciostrucsg tlrslnut. Aicus hfrg clmgftfo tlrslnut pfhf plomurfomfo rlsgci hfrg goalcsg , jlefeug tfkfpfo plrlo`foffo afsgegtfs, hlsfgo, ciostrucsg , rloivfsg , pljlegkfrffo afsgegtfs
GG.
^\FOM EGOMC\R ^ufom egomcup G@^F ciostrucsg hg nfmg jlodfhg 8 nfmgfo. 6. Hlsfgo Hlsfgo jljnutukcfo " plrlo`foffo dfomcf pfodfom " uotuc nfomuofo nfru ftfu hgrloivfsg hfo jlofjnfkcfo afsgegtfs nfru hlomfo jljplrtgjnfomcfo nlnlrfpf kfe nlrgcut 4 f.
Dujefk, eicfsg, hfo dlogs vlotgefsg hfo rufom egomcuomfo yfom fjfo
n. Qlotgefsg ckusus jgsfeoyf cfjfr iplrfsg, gsiefsg uotuc fgrnirol hgslfsl, rufom jgcringieimg `. Rljnufomfo nfkfo-nfkfo goalcsgus h. Pgstlj fgr uotuc jljnftfsg Elmgioleef sp . hfo pftimlo ipirtuogstgc hgtuefrcfo jlefeug fgr efgooyf . l. Rlrjucffo yfom fjfo hfo juhfk hgnlrsgkcfo
>. Ciostrucsg Nfomuofo hfo hflrfk slcgtfr nfomuofo hgplrcgrfcfo fcfo hgplomfrukg ielk ciostrucsg kfrus jlo`fcup plrtgjnfomfo nlrgcut 4 f. Fpfcfk hfjpfc nfomuofo jlommfommu efyfofo plotgom uotuc pfsglo hfo pltumfs .
n. Rlolotufo nfkfyf tlrtlotu hfo tgomcft plregohuomfo nfmg pfsglo hlomfo clrlotfofo tlrkfhfp goalcsg `. Hfjpfc pljfhfjfo pitlosgfe ftfu clfhffo hfrurft hfrurft hfo plregohuomfo pfsglo slefjf hgrlo`fofcfo ftfu tghfc hgrlo`fofcfo jgs 4pljfhfjfo egstrgc , pljnufomfo jftlrgfe/pugom , frus efeu egotfs , pljnlrsgkfo h. Eicfsg yfom nlrlsgci tlrclof hfjpfc pljnfomuofo kfrus hgcltfkug hfo hgefcucfo tgohfcfo
0. Rljnfkfsfo ^lcijlohfsg hfrg G@^F jlegputg kfe-kfe nlrgcut4 f. Rloljpftfo pfsglo hfo rleicfsg pfsglo ngef hgplreucfo hgplreucfo n. .Nfrrglr/plregohuomfo .Nfrrglr/ plregohuomfo yfom hgplreucfo uotuc jlegohuomg hflrfk-hflrfk yfom nlrhlcftfo hfo pfsglo rlotfo hfrg ciotfjgofo uhfrf . . `.
Rlregohuomfo systlj vlotgefsg hfrg rlsgci ciotfjgofsg slefjf priylc nlrefomsuom nlrefomsuom
h. Lhucfsg pltumfs pltumfs rujfk sfcgt, plomuoduom plomuoduom hfo plclrdf ciostrucsg . . 8. Rljfotfufo Rljfotfufo tgohfcfo plomlohfegfo goalcsg hlomfo pljfotfufo tlrus jlolrus hfrg lalctgvgtfs jlrlcf slpfodfom priylc . Rljfotfufo hfpft hgefcucfo ielk plomlohfegfo goalcsg hg rujfk ftfu pltumfs efgo yfom suhfk hgeftgk .. ..
GGG.
XFXF EFCPFOF
Efomcfk Rlrtfjf 4 Ghlotgagcfsg Xgpl Fctgagtfs Rriylc Ciostrucsg (Xgpl F-H) Xgpl F
Fctgagtfs Fctgagt fs gosplcsg hfo oio-govfsga . Jlegputg (tltfpg tghfc kfoyf tlrnftfs pfhf) 4
Rlelpfsfo ftfu pljfsfomfo pefaio uotuc pljlrgcsffo vgsufe sfdf, jfcsgjfe 6 pefaio plr
Rloml`ftfo (tfopf prisls plommisicfo)
Rljfsfomfo wfeepfplr, plclrdffo trgj egstrgc, plrnfgcfo elhlom rgomfo, hfo fctgagtfs yfom tghfc jloylnfncfo hlnu ftfu jljnutukcfo pljniomcfrfo hgohgom ftfu fcsls cl efomgt-efomgt slefgo uotuc pljlrgcsffo vgsufe
Xgpl N
Pcfef cl`ge, hurfsg fctgagtfs tghfc efjf yfom jlomkfsgecfo hlnu jgogjfe. jgogjfe. Jlegputg (tltfpg tghfc kfoyf tlrnftfs pfhf) 4
Xgpl @
Gostfefsg cfnle tlelpiol hfo cijputlr
Rljniomcfrfo hgohgom ftfu efomgt> hgjfof plrpgohfkfo hlnu hfpft hgciotrie
Rlclrdffo yfom jloylnfncfo tgjnueoyf hlnu hfefj dujefk slhfom hfo nlsfr ftfu jljnutukcfo pljniomcfrfo tlrkfhfp cijpiolo mlhuom yfom tltfp ftfu tlefk hgrfcgt. hgrfcgt. Jlegputg (tltfpg tghfc kfoyf tlrnftfs pfhf) 4
Xgpl H
Rlomfjplefsfo hgohgom uotuc ploml`ftfo ftfu pljfsfomfo wfeepfplr
Rljniomcfrfo efotfg, efomgt-efomgt efomgt-efom gt (pefaio) hfo cuslo
Rljnfomuofo hgohgom nfru
Rljnuftfo sfeurfo ftfu gostfefsg egstgc hgftfs pefaio
Rlclrdffo pljfsfomfo cfnle hfefj dujefk nlsfr
Pljuf fctgagtfs yfom tghfc hfpft hgslelsfgcfo hgslelsfgc fo hfefj 6 skgat dfj clrdf
Rriylc pljniomcfrfo hfo ciostrucsg jfyir . Jlegputg (tltfpg tghfc kfoyf tlrnftfs pfhf) 4
Fctgagtfs yfom jljnutukcfo elngk hfrg 6 skgat dfj clrdf
Jljnutukcfo pljniomcfrfo nlrft ftfu pljnufomfo sleuruk sgstlj cfnle
Ciostrucsg nfru
Efomcfk Clhuf 4 Ghlotgagcfsg Cleijpic ^lsgci Rfsglo yfom fcfo tlrplomfruk. Fpfngef elngk hfrg 6 cleijpic rlsgci, pgegk cleijpic hlomfo rlsgci tlrnlsfr 4 ^lsgci ^lohfk Frlf plrcfotirfo plrcfotirfo
^lsgci Plhfom
@frhgieimy L`ki`frhgimrfp ky Lohis`ipy Agsgitlrfpg ^fhgieimg
^lsgci Xgommg
Gostfefsg Mfwft Hfrurft Cfjfr nlrsfego Efnirftirguj Cfjfr plrfwftfo Rlrgoftieimg Rieg nlhfk Rieg fofc Afrjfsg Cfjfr pljuegkfo (rl`ivlry riij)
^lsgci Pfomft Xgommg
Frlf hlomfo pfsglo gjjuoi`ijprijgslh Rlrfwftfo eucf nfcfr @ftk efn dfotuom @PPH G@\ Cfjfr gsiefsg nlrtlcfofo olmftga Rlrfwftfo iocieimg Cfjfr iplrfsg
Efomcfk Cltgmf 4 Rfhfocfo fotfrf Cleijpic ^lsgci Rfsglo hlomfo Xgpl Rriylc Ciostrucsg pfhf jftrgx nlrgcut, uotuc jlohfpftcfo Clefs Rlo`lmfkfo ftfu Elvle Fctgagtfs Rlo`lmfkfo Goalcsg yfom hgplreucfo. Xgpl Rriylc Ciostrucsg
Cleijpic ^lsgci Rfsglo Xgpl F
Xgpl N
Xgpl @
Xgpl H
^lsgci ^lohfk
G
GG
GG
GGG / GQ
^lsgci Plhfom
G
GG
GGG
GQ
^lsgci Xgommg
G
GG
GGG / GQ
GQ
^lsgci Pfomft Xgommg
GG
GGG / GQ
GGG / GQ
GQ
Rlrsltudufo hfrg Rfogtgf Rlo`lmfkfo hfo Rlomlohfegfo Goalcsg hgplreucfo ngef fctgagtfs ciostrucsg hfo elvle rlsgci jlo`fpfg Clefs GGG ftfu Clefs GQ GQ hfo jljnutukcfo prislhur plo`lmfkfo goalcsg.
Fctgagtfs Rlo`lmfkfo Goalcsg yfom Hgnutukcfo Nlrhfsfrcfo Clefs Plefjf Rriylc Ciostrucsg Clefs
6. Efcucfo
G
jltihl
Pltlefk Rriylc Ciostrucsg Plelsfg
plclrdffo
hlomfo
jljgogjfegsgr
tgjnueoyf
6. Nlrsgkcfo
frlf
clrdf
sltlefk
plclrdffo slelsfg
hlnu hfrg plclrdffo ciostrucsg >. Plmlrf jlommfotg pefairo yfom hgfjnge uotuc pljlrgcsffo vgsufe Clefs GG
6. Efcucfo
tgohfcfo
fctga
hlnu
tlrhgsplrsg
jlo`lmfk ftjisalr >. Efcucfo
plomufpfo
uotuc cl
`fgrfo pljnlrsgk / hlsgoalctfo >. Plnleuj hgtrfospirtfsgcfo, hgtrfospirtfs gcfo,
pfhf
tljpft-cfo sfjpfk ciostrucsg
plrjucffo clrdf uotuc jlomiotrie hlnu
pfhf
sfft
jljitiom
/
0. Plmle pgotu yfom tghfc hgmuofcfo
0. Efp hlomfo efp nfsfk plrjucffo
vf`uj slnleuj jlogommfecfo frlf clrdf
hlomfo tfpl 8. Plmle hfo tutup vlotgefsg uhfrf Rgohfkcfo
hfefj wfhfk tlrtutup rfpft
ftfu slhit hlomfo KLRF agetlr
jljniomcfr
. Elomcfpg sljuf nfrglr nfr glr crgtgcfe c rgtgcfe slplrtg mgpsuj, trgpelc, pefstgc, uotuc jloylmle frlf clrdf hfrg frlf
plrfwftfo
ftfu
muofcfo
tlefk hgnlrsgkcfo sleurukoyf ielk \ogt Clnlrsgkfo >. Elpfscfo sl`frf
nfkfo
plomkfefom
kftg-kftg
uotuc
jltihl cungc ciotrie (clrfodfom
jljgogjfegsgr
hgefpgsg
hfo hlnrgs slkunuomfo hlomfo
pefstgc
ciolcsgoyf
hfo
hlomfo
hgslmle
frlf
clrdf
jlommuofcfo KLRF vf`uj uotuc jljvf`uj ngef cleufr) slnleuj ciostrucsg hgjuefg 0. Rlrtfkfocfo tlcfofo uhfrf olmftga hghfefj frlf clrdf jlommuofcfo uogt agetrfsg uhfrf hlomfo KLRF 8. Fomcut
sfjpfk
ciostrucsg
ploylnfrfo
hlnu
priylc ciostrucsg 0. Plhit frlf clrdf hlomfo KLRF agetlr vf`uj 8. \sfp plrjucffo clrdf hlomfo `fgrfo pljnlrsgk / hlsgoalctfo . Elpfscfo
jltihl cungc ciotrie (clrfodfom
sl`frf
hgefpgsg
jljgogjfegsgr
pefstgc
ciolcsgoyf
hfo
hlomfo
frlf
hgslmle clrdf
nfkfo
plomkfefom
kftg-kftg ploylnfrfo
uotuc hlnu
hfo hlnrgs slkunuomfo hlomfo
jlommuofcfo KLRF vf`uj uotuc jljvf`uj ngef cleufr) slnleuj
0. Plnleuj tljpft-cfo
ciostrucsg hgjuefg 0. Rlrtfkfocfo tlcfofo uhfrf olmftga hghfefj frlf clrdf jlommuofcfo uogt agetrfsg uhfrf hlomfo KLRF 8. Plmle eunfom, pgpf, sfeurfo hfo
hgtrfospirtfsgcfo, hgtrfospirtfs gcfo, sfjpfk
ciostrucsg
hfefj wfhfk tlrtutup rfpft 8. Rfhf
sfft s fft
pljgohfkfo, p ljgohfkfo,
tutupg
wfhfk ftfu trieg, slmle hlomfo tfpl cl`ufeg jljgegcg tutup yfom siegh.
tusucfo 8 dfj
4
Rriylc yfom jlogjnuecfo mfommufo yfom sgmogagcfo
dfomcf plohlc
Rriylc dfomcf pfodfom
Rriylc scfef nlsfr
Rlo`lmfkfo hfo Rlomlohfegfo Goalcsg Nlrhfsfrcfo clefs 4 Ciirhgofsg fctgagtfs pfhf frlf gog kfrus hgefcucfo slnleuj priylc hgjuefg. Jfofmlr priylc nlrtfommuom dfwfn uotuc jlomciirhgofsgcfo fctgagtfs hg frlf priylc hlomfo clpfef uogt Rlefyfofo hfo tgj RRG. Clefs G
Frlf priylc kfrus cisiom
Xutup pgotu frlf efgo & cfjfr pfsglo yfom nlrhlcftfo hlomfo fctgagtfs priylc
Plmlrf mfotg pefaio yfom hgpitiom uotuc gosplcsg vgsufe
Rlomkfefom pefstgc hgtljplecfo / hgslmle cltft pfhf pfhf efomgt-efomgt, efomgt- efomgt, hgohgom & efotfg.
Plmle pgotu yfom tghfc hgpfcfg hlomfo tfpl ftfu pefstgc
Hlnrgs hfo hlnu hgnlrsgkcfo hfo hgnufom hlomfo slmlrf
Eljnfncfo f ftfu tfu vf`uj plrjucffo frlf sfft jlefcucfo pljitiomfo uotuc jljgogjfegsgr hlnu
Clefs GG
Rlrsyfrftfo Clefs G hgtfjnfk 4
Ngef plomkfefom clrfs hgplreucfo, elomcfpg plomkfefom slnleuj plclrdffo hgjuefg
Xutup ftfu slmle vlotgefsg uhfrf hfo eunfom pgotu
Ngef jljnufom uhfrf jlommuofcfo lxkfust afosfrgom uhfrf tlrelngk hfkueu
Fomcut hlnrgs ciostrucsg jlommuofcfo ciotfgolr y yfom fom tlrtutup rfpft. ^lo`fofcfo dfeur hfo wfctu pljnufomfo
Clslt hgtljpftcfo hghfefj hfo hgeufr frlf clrdf
Efp / ple ftfu vf`uj hlnu pfhf fckgr skgat clrdf
Clefs GGG
Rlrsyfrftfo Clefs GG hgtfjnfk 4
Rlomkfefom hfrg efotfg cl efomgt-efomgt efomgt-e fomgt hgplreucfo hlomfo jloylmle lomsleoyf
Gsiefsg sgstlj KQF@
Pljuf plrsioge yfom jljfsucg frlf clrdf kfrus jlommuofcfo nfdu nfdu & slpftu clrdf
Plmle eunfom, pgpf, sfeurfo hfo tusucfo
Rfhf fckgr priylc, priylc, pfsfom plomkfefom pefstgc uotuc jljgohfkcfo jftlrgfe ciostrucsg hfo plomkfefom clrfs, uotuc jljgogjfegsgr ploylnfrfo hlnu
Clefs GQ
Rlrsyfrftfo Clefs GGG hgtfjnfk 4
Nfomuo fotlriij fotlriij
Pljuf pl plrsioge rsioge yfom jljfsucg frlf clrdf kfrus jlommuofcfo nfdu hfo slpftu clrdf, jfsclr hfo ploutup rfjnut uotuc jljfsucg ftfu jlelwftg frlf nlrsgk / stlrge. (pfcfgfo plclrdf slnleujoyf hgeltfccfo hg fotlriij hfo hgpfcfg efmg ngef plclrdf jlogommfecfo frlf clrdf)
Ngef jljfsucg frlf prislhur stlrge / govfsgvl, plrfeftfo kfrus hgefp hlomfo efp nfsfk ftfu hgeltfccfo hg ciotfgolr sfft jljfsucg hfo cleufr hfrg frlf clrdf. Xrieg hlnrgs kfrus hgefp hlomfo efp nfsfk sfft jljfsucg hfo cleufr hfrg frlf clrdf
@ftftfo tfjnfkfo 4
Hgnutukcfo plomlohfegfo goalcsg tfjnfkfo yfom tlrcfgt pleftgkfo
Cfdgfo goalcsg hgslcgtfr frlf clrdf
.............. ......................... ........................ ......................... ......................... ........................ ......................... ......................... ......................... ......................... ........................... ................ ......................... .............. ........................ ......................... ......................... ........................ ......................... ......................... ......................... ............................... ........................... .......... ....
Xfommfe 4 ........................ .................................... ..................... ......... Xgj RRG
Clpfef \ogt
Clpfef Rriylc
Rlefyfofo
(........................ (............. ........................ ...................) ......)
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