TRADITIONAL AND MODERN PALM OIL MILL PROCESSING SYSTEM
1. Request 2. Processing Palm Oil Mill at Now 3. Flowchart Of Processing CPO 4. Reception Station 5. Sterilisation Station 6. Threshing Station 7. Pressing Station 8. Clarification Station (Screening) 9. Clarification Station (Clarifying) 10. Clarification Station (Oil Recovery) 11. Clarification Station (Purifying) 12. Clarification Station (Moisture Removal) 13. Storage of CPO 14. PKS PT. Surya Hutama Sawit – Buyer 15. Kernel Recovery Station (Depericarping) 16. Kernel Recovery Station (Nut Cracking) 17. Kernel Recovery Station (Winnower) 18. Kernel Recovery Station (Hydro Clay bath) 19. Kernel Storage
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TRADITIONAL CRUDE PALM OIL PROCESSING
2. PROCESSING AT NOW
3. Flowchart Of Processing CPO
PALM OIL MILL
Sludge
Storage Tank
Effluent Treatment Plant
PALM OIL MILL
4. Reception Station
Weight bridge FFB Truck
Loading Ramp
Grading FFB
Unripe Bunch Under ripe bunch Ripe bunch
View FFB Grading
Over Ripe Bunch Empty bunch Old Crop Long stalk bunch
5. Sterilisation Station Receive
PALM OIL MILL
Sterilizer
•Function •To Release Nut from Bunches •Prevention of any further rise in FFAi •Preparation of the fruit mesocarp for subsequent Processing
6. Threshing Station
nction eparately Fruit lets from Bunches
Thresher
Mulching at field
Empty Bunches
PALM OIL MILL
PALM OIL MILL
7. Pressing Station
Function: • to digest the fruit lets •Maximize oil extraction with minimize broken nut •To break press cake before depericarping
Digester
Oil Recovery Plant
Kernel Recovery Plant Screw Press
8. Clarification Station (Screening)
PALM OIL MILL
Vibrating Screen
Function Separately crude oil from dirt Oil have been screen
Waste screen
9. Clarification Station (Clarifying)
Purifying
CPO
Clarifier Tank Underflow Sludge
Oil Recovery
PALM OIL MILL
Function: •To collect oil from crude Oil using Continuous Settling Tank
PALM OIL MILL
10. Clarification Station (Oil Recovery)
Recovered Oil Clarifier
Function: •To collect oil from sludge using decanter Effluent Treatment Plant
Sludge
Underflow Sludge
DECANTER
PALM OIL MILL
11. Clarification Station (Purifying)
CPO
Purifier Dirt < 0.02%
Function: •To purification CPO.
PALM OIL MILL
12. Clarification Station (Moisture Removal)
Vacuum Dryer Moisture < 0.18%
Function : • Decrease moisture of CPO using vacuum
Sludge
Effluent Treatment Plant
13. Storage of CPO
Moisture< 0.18% Dirt < 0.02% DOBI > 2.3 FFA < 3%
Storage Tank
Function : • To keep CPO with controling of Quality
PALM OIL MILL
Sludge Effluent Treatment Plant
PALM OIL MILL
14. PT. Surya Hutama Sawit POM - Buyer
Moisture< 0.18% Dirt < 0.02% DOBI > 2.3 FFA < 3%
Palm Oil Mill Buyer
CPO Storage Tank •Function •To keep CPO before delivery to Buyer
Buyer
PALM OIL MILL
15. Kernel Recovery Station (Depericarping)
Fibre Fibre Cyclone
Depericarper
Polishing Drum Function : •Separately fiber and nut •To clean up nut from fiber Nuts
PALM OIL MILL
16. Kernel Recovery Station (Nut Cracking)
Nut Cracker
Secondary Depericarper
Function: •To crack Kernel with minimize broken kernel
PALM OIL MILL
17. Kernel Recovery Station (Winnower)
Shell
Winnower
Winnower Cyclone
Nut
Function: •Separately shell from kernel with pneumatic system Kernel & Shell
PALM OIL MILL
18. Kernel Recovery Station (Hydro Clay bath)
Heating Kernel
Shell
Shell Cyclone
Hydro Clay bath
Function: •Separately Shell and Kernel using Hydro clay bath
PALM OIL MILL
19. Kernel Storage
Heater Admixture< 6% Moisture < 7% FFA < 5% •Function •To dry and Keeping The kernel
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