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La nds c a peEc ol ogi c a l Pl a nni ng S e l ma n, P . , 2 0 00 .Envi r onme nt a lPl a nni ng( Ch5 ) , SAGEPubl i c at i ons ,London. 

Pr i nc i pl e sofLa nds c a peEc o l ogy

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Envi r onment alPl anni ngandt he ‘ Wi derCount r ys i de’

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Lands c apeandNat ur e

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Cat c hment sandRi ver s

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Re c r e at i on

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Nat ur alRe s our c eManage me nt P l a n s

“ wi wi de rc ount r ys i de ”

Pr i nc i pl e sofLa nds c a peEc ol ogy e c o t ope sa s ‘ pat c he s ’ s uppor t i ng par t i c ul ars pe c i e s

pa t t e r nsa nd i nt e r a c t i onsbe t we e n e c os ys t e ms ;e ffe c tof s pat i alhe t e r oge ne i t y

I s l andBi ogeogr aphy

Pat c hDynami c s

( Mac Ar t hurandWi l s on, 1 9 6 7 )

( WuandLe vi n, 1 9 9 4 )

Landscape Ec ol ogy(Formanand

l ar ge rhabi t at s , mor es pec i es

pr ot e c t e dar e as

Godr on,1 9 86 ;F ar i na , 1 9 9 8 )

wi de rc ount r ys i de

Pr i nc i pl e sofLa nds c a peEc ol ogy ffe r e ntl e ve l sofl a nds c a pes uppor tdi ffe r e nt e c ol ogi c a li nf r a s t r uc t ur e-di l e ve l sofs pe c i e sbi odi ve r s i t y

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e c ot ope s /bi ot ope sa s‘ i s l ands ’f orr ar es pe c i e s

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i nt e ns i ve l ya l t e r e dl a nda s‘ oc e a ns ’whi c ha r ei mpa s s a bl ebe c a us et he y ar ei ni mi c a lt os ur vi va l

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s e mi na t ur a lha bi t a t sor‘ i s ol a t e s ' whi c hma yc onne c te c ot ope sor pr ovi der e f uge sf orr a r es pe c i e s

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–me t a popul a t i ons( i nt e r a c t i onbe t we e npopul a t i ons ) popul at i ondynami c s  vsi ndi vi dualpopul at i on( l i f ec yc l es t udy)

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–a   andmo pr omot e s pat c hdynami c s  p t c h e s s a i c ; c o r r i do r sand  ne t wo r k s(   andc st he‘ ba c kgr ounde c o l ogi c a ls ys t e m’ c o n n e c t e d n e s s o nne c t i vi t  ; y)ma t r i xa ( wi t hde gr e eo fe do  p r me a b i l i t yan  p r o s i t y)

La nds c a pea ndNa t ur e 

Cr e a t i vec ons e r va t i ona ppr oa c he sa r ebe i ngr e c ogni z e d,a spr ot e c t e da r e a s a r ei nc r e a s i ngl yde e me dne c e s s a r ybuti ns uffic i e nt .

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–c r e a t e s‘ boundar ye ffe c t ’orar t i fic i al l ys e par a t e d ‘ de s i gna t i on’a ppr oa c h  managementr egi mes ,nei t herenvi r onment alpr obl emsnorbi ol ogi c al phenomenar ec ogni s epr ot ec t edar eaboundar i es

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a l t e r na t ea ppr oa c he s 

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ga pa na l ys i s

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Pl anni ngCat c hme nt s a ndRi v e r s 

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s hi f tc onc e r nf r om e ffic i e ntflow c ondi t i onst or e t e nt i onofr i ve rwi l dl i f e wi t houts e r i ous l ya ffe c t i ngdr a i nf unc t i on 

ba nks i dev e ge t a t i on

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nks ,floods t or agear eas ,floodbypas sc hannel s , c hannelf or m –floodba mul t i s t a gec ha nne l s , pa r t i a ldr e dgi ng

r i v er sa sdyna mi cs ys t e msb utne e df ors t r e a mr e ha bi l i t a t i onduet o ha mpe r e da bi l i t yt or e j uve na t ena t ur a l l y 

pa s s i ve

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ac t i ve( i nve r s er e l at i ont or i ve r ’ s‘ i nt r i ns i c ’e ne r gy)

r e c r e at i ona twa t e r ’ se dgeha si mpa c t so nt hel i t t or a lz one ,a swe l la snonr e c r e at i onale ve nt s

Re c r e a t i ona lEc ol ogy 

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s i t eas s e s s me ntf orr e c r e at i onba s e donbi ophys i c a l&s oc i oc ul t ur a lda t a

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s i t ema na ge me ntde pe ndsl a r ge l yonvi s i t orc ont r ol 

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g.per mi tt oc amp i ndi r ec tmanagement–e

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nt e gr a la ge nti ns i t ea ndvi s i t orma na gme e nt r a n g e r–i

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De s c r i pt i on–a na l ys i sofopt i onsf orl a ndma na ge me nt

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ManagementObj ec t i ves–ai msf ors hor t t er m andl ongt er mt opi c s

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notj us tafines c e ne r yorar e c r e a t i ona loppor t uni t y

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